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From: "Russ White" <7riw77@gmail.com>
To: "'Lorenzo Colitti'" <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: "'Brian E Carpenter'" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "'Gert Doering'" <gert@space.net>, "'Fred Baker'" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, "'IPv6 Ops WG'" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Date: Sat, 1 Apr 2017 07:13:50 -0400
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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=20
> That was what draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration proposed, and there =
was
> strong pushback from major host OS developers against making both of
> them a MUST. Examples:

For hosts, yes. I don't see how the same objections could apply to =
routers, which should--at least from an operator's perspective--be able =
to support any host that attaches to them.=20

=F0=9F=98=8A /r



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From: "Russ White" <7riw77@gmail.com>
To: "'Joe Touch'" <touch@isi.edu>, "'Ron Bonica'" <rbonica@juniper.net>, "'IPv6 Ops WG'" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <BLUPR0501MB20513F21FE599ED243BA9AAFAE3C0@BLUPR0501MB2051.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <020401d2a96c$0d320630$27961290$@gmail.com> <BLUPR0501MB2051AA404ACB52380548A1ACAE370@BLUPR0501MB2051.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <03a118c6-e352-6f01-5283-46f4ff54727e@isi.edu> <018501d2aa8a$f1137a40$d33a6ec0$@gmail.com> <7c09ccb9-5971-3f5b-ac07-62622814be4a@isi.edu>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-02
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> I see BCPs as a place where operator advice goes. IMO, requirements =
are a
> different thing, esp. when we're defining what it means to "be" =
something.

The eventual status seems to be a useful discussion to have at some =
point... I'm pretty ambivalent about it; the other co-authors may have a =
stronger opinion.=20

> That's why I saw this as the IPv6 corollary to RFC1812 and why I found =
it
> lacking in that regard.

So -- returning to your earlier comment:

>> I see no valid reason to require TELNET vs. any other service over=20
>> which configuration can be achieved.

I note that 1812 spends a good deal of time on O&M, including MIBs, =
dumping router memory, out-of-band access, TFTP, memory dumps, audit =
trails, etc., none of which seem (to me) to be IPv4 specific, and it is =
standards track. I do not know if this bit of information applies, =
however (?).=20

=F0=9F=98=8A /r


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:

> That was what draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration proposed, and there =
was strong pushback from major host OS developers against making both of =
them a MUST. Examples:
>=20
> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25536.html
> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25583.html

I noted that neither of those actually gave any reason other than "I =
don't like it" !

> On the other hand, there seems to be less opposition to making RDNSS a =
MUST. The main objections so far appears to be of the form "if we make =
RDNSS a MUST we should make DHCPv6 a MUST as well", but given the =
pushback from host OS developers I don't think that's likely.

The problem being that we've had feedback here from operators who want =
to be able to use DHCP, who are justly worried that if RDNSS is =
mandated, then those OS vendors against DHCP will simply not make a =
feature they wish to use available at all.


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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
Date: Sat, 1 Apr 2017 08:06:47 -0500
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To: Russ White <7riw77@gmail.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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You should read Fernando's draft. It's short. Ask yourself what "must
support" means in practice. How is it configured?  If the router has a list
of DNS servers, must it send both rdnss and DHCP versions of that info?
What if there is centralized DHCP service on the network?  Your don't have
to ask these questions for rdnss.

On Apr 1, 2017 6:14 AM, "Russ White" <7riw77@gmail.com> wrote:

>
>
> > That was what draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration proposed, and there
> was
> > strong pushback from major host OS developers against making both of
> > them a MUST. Examples:
>
> For hosts, yes. I don't see how the same objections could apply to
> routers, which should--at least from an operator's perspective--be able t=
o
> support any host that attaches to them.
>
> =F0=9F=98=8A /r
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

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<div dir=3D"auto">You should read Fernando&#39;s draft. It&#39;s short. Ask=
 yourself what &quot;must support&quot; means in practice. How is it config=
ured?=C2=A0 If the router has a list of DNS servers, must it send both rdns=
s and DHCP versions of that info?=C2=A0 What if there is centralized DHCP s=
ervice on the network?=C2=A0 Your don&#39;t have to ask these questions for=
 rdnss.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote=
">On Apr 1, 2017 6:14 AM, &quot;Russ White&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:7riw=
77@gmail.com">7riw77@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><bloc=
kquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #cc=
c solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
<br>
&gt; That was what draft-gont-v6ops-host-<wbr>configuration proposed, and t=
here was<br>
&gt; strong pushback from major host OS developers against making both of<b=
r>
&gt; them a MUST. Examples:<br>
<br>
For hosts, yes. I don&#39;t see how the same objections could apply to rout=
ers, which should--at least from an operator&#39;s perspective--be able to =
support any host that attaches to them.<br>
<br>
=F0=9F=98=8A /r<br>
<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</blockquote></div></div>

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To: Russ White <7riw77@gmail.com>, 'Joe Touch' <touch@isi.edu>, 'Ron Bonica' <rbonica@juniper.net>, 'IPv6 Ops WG' <v6ops@ietf.org>
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-02
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On 02/04/2017 00:26, Russ White wrote:
> 
>> I see BCPs as a place where operator advice goes. IMO, requirements are a
>> different thing, esp. when we're defining what it means to "be" something.
> 
> The eventual status seems to be a useful discussion to have at some point... I'm pretty ambivalent about it; the other co-authors may have a stronger opinion. 
> 
>> That's why I saw this as the IPv6 corollary to RFC1812 and why I found it
>> lacking in that regard.
> 
> So -- returning to your earlier comment:
> 
>>> I see no valid reason to require TELNET vs. any other service over 
>>> which configuration can be achieved.
> 
> I note that 1812 spends a good deal of time on O&M, including MIBs, dumping router memory, out-of-band access, TFTP, memory dumps, audit trails, etc., none of which seem (to me) to be IPv4 specific, and it is standards track. I do not know if this bit of information applies, however (?). 

I think 1812 was written a long time ago and both solutions and practices for
configuring & monitoring routers have changed more than somewhat since then.
I also think that they will continue to change, but the draft allows for that
by saying "not limited to":

   To support automated network device configuration, IPv6 routers and
   network devices SHOULD support YANG and SNMP configuration, including
   (but not limited to):

The only quibble with that sentence is that it seems to recommend SNMP SET.
I understood that SNMP was only use for monitoring in practice,
as mentioned later under 'Telemetry'.

    Brian


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-02
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> On 1 Apr 2017, at 14:11, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>   To support automated network device configuration, IPv6 routers and
>   network devices SHOULD support YANG and SNMP configuration, =
including
>   (but not limited to):
>=20
> The only quibble with that sentence is that it seems to recommend SNMP =
SET.
> I understood that SNMP was only use for monitoring in practice,
> as mentioned later under 'Telemetry'.

If you are talking about the present situation, SNMP is used for =
configuration.=20
At least one widely used router vendor=E2=80=99s element manager is =
dependent on it.

Ross=


From nobody Sat Apr  1 07:04:14 2017
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Russ White <7riw77@gmail.com>
References: <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctxNf-0000GMC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <99e762f3-5246-2039-4b22-83e36293e61a@nlogic.no> <m1ctxnY-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=7bTd92E=9O6X8AFAZC_RQWVRqhvrjiuUjCRGW5XoKVA@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=jobXDgFJqzKssv+hacz=Sgd_oUqE1==FJgdRXGp=uww@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=S5nXRNY__XuHUXPX1YiKrOcyfW9TfrAdWiu66iRy_=g@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1m-CNGU8t+OwLH9XDqXr_Vb_D4MjVinQGF1eJ0eXJT58A@mail.gmail.com> <58DE7B25.7020409@foobar.org> <7D55CAB4-0581-47AD-9BCF-CF511E57E3DA@gmail.com> <20170331190440.GC25069@Space.Net> <95d85a60-c700-f3bc-9142-a150cc119a57@gmail.com> <022301d2aa8d$c725a750$5570f5f0$@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3b89DWp9tX+rfKsfntrcZqg6wt5UBuy4GZFAVvUkhTyQ@mail.gmail.com>
Cc: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Sun, 2 Apr 2017 02:04:05 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 01/04/2017 18:16, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Fri, Mar 31, 2017 at 9:15 PM, Russ White <7riw77@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>> I think the way forward, without continuing to tie ourselves in
>> knots--=F0=9F=98=8A--maybe be this -- simply say both MUST be implemen=
ted, because:
>>
>> - some folks prefer one, other folks prefer the other
>> - I have not heard a single argument from anyone along the lines of "t=
his
>> is not important, neither needs to be implemented"
>>
>=20
> That was what draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration proposed, and there w=
as
> strong pushback from major host OS developers against making both of th=
em a
> MUST. Examples:
>=20
> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25536.html
> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25583.html
>=20
> I think that's unlikely to reach consensus.

However, it could reach rough consensus, which is sufficient.

On 02/04/2017 02:06, Ted Lemon wrote:

> You should read Fernando's draft. It's short. Ask yourself what "must
> support" means in practice. How is it configured?  If the router has a =
list
> of DNS servers, must it send both rdnss and DHCP versions of that info?=

> What if there is centralized DHCP service on the network?  Your don't h=
ave
> to ask these questions for rdnss.

No, but you have to answer the question of what tools are available for
configuring the appropriate DNS server address into the router, which
also varies according to the scenario. Maybe there's already a YANG
module that covers this? But in both cases extra guidance is needed.

   Brian


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To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: [v6ops] Scope question about draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
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I see nothing, not even placeholders, in the draft about router support
for on-link hosts, e.g. the requirements to generate RAs, PIOs, redirects
etc. and the ever popular topic of RDNSS.

If that's out of scope, fine, but the Introduction should say so.

The Abstract is rather concise, too.

    Brian


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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
Date: Sat, 1 Apr 2017 09:18:00 -0500
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, Russ White <7riw77@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Sorry, that wasn't my point. The concern I was trying to raise is that the
behavior of the in-router stateless DHCP server matters. There is more than
one possible behavior. So someone has to write a doc that specifies that.
Fernando's doesn't. If we make rdnss MTI, that's relatively safe. If we
make DHCP MTI, we have more work to do.

On Apr 1, 2017 9:04 AM, "Brian E Carpenter" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
wrote:

> On 01/04/2017 18:16, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> > On Fri, Mar 31, 2017 at 9:15 PM, Russ White <7riw77@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> >> I think the way forward, without continuing to tie ourselves in
> >> knots--=F0=9F=98=8A--maybe be this -- simply say both MUST be implemen=
ted,
> because:
> >>
> >> - some folks prefer one, other folks prefer the other
> >> - I have not heard a single argument from anyone along the lines of
> "this
> >> is not important, neither needs to be implemented"
> >>
> >
> > That was what draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration proposed, and there
> was
> > strong pushback from major host OS developers against making both of
> them a
> > MUST. Examples:
> >
> > https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25536.html
> > https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25583.html
> >
> > I think that's unlikely to reach consensus.
>
> However, it could reach rough consensus, which is sufficient.
>
> On 02/04/2017 02:06, Ted Lemon wrote:
>
> > You should read Fernando's draft. It's short. Ask yourself what "must
> > support" means in practice. How is it configured?  If the router has a
> list
> > of DNS servers, must it send both rdnss and DHCP versions of that info?
> > What if there is centralized DHCP service on the network?  Your don't
> have
> > to ask these questions for rdnss.
>
> No, but you have to answer the question of what tools are available for
> configuring the appropriate DNS server address into the router, which
> also varies according to the scenario. Maybe there's already a YANG
> module that covers this? But in both cases extra guidance is needed.
>
>    Brian
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

--001a114916f806f95b054c1b9847
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"auto">Sorry, that wasn&#39;t my point. The concern I was trying=
 to raise is that the behavior of the in-router stateless DHCP server matte=
rs. There is more than one possible behavior. So someone has to write a doc=
 that specifies that. Fernando&#39;s doesn&#39;t. If we make rdnss MTI, tha=
t&#39;s relatively safe. If we make DHCP MTI, we have more work to do.=C2=
=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Apr 1=
, 2017 9:04 AM, &quot;Brian E Carpenter&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.e=
.carpenter@gmail.com">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D=
"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;=
border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">On 01/04/2017 18:16, Lorenzo C=
olitti wrote:<br>
&gt; On Fri, Mar 31, 2017 at 9:15 PM, Russ White &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:7riw=
77@gmail.com">7riw77@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I think the way forward, without continuing to tie ourselves in<br=
>
&gt;&gt; knots--=F0=9F=98=8A--maybe be this -- simply say both MUST be impl=
emented, because:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; - some folks prefer one, other folks prefer the other<br>
&gt;&gt; - I have not heard a single argument from anyone along the lines o=
f &quot;this<br>
&gt;&gt; is not important, neither needs to be implemented&quot;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; That was what draft-gont-v6ops-host-<wbr>configuration proposed, and t=
here was<br>
&gt; strong pushback from major host OS developers against making both of t=
hem a<br>
&gt; MUST. Examples:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg2553=
6.html" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mail-<wbr=
>archive/web/v6ops/current/<wbr>msg25536.html</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg2558=
3.html" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mail-<wbr=
>archive/web/v6ops/current/<wbr>msg25583.html</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think that&#39;s unlikely to reach consensus.<br>
<br>
However, it could reach rough consensus, which is sufficient.<br>
<br>
On 02/04/2017 02:06, Ted Lemon wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; You should read Fernando&#39;s draft. It&#39;s short. Ask yourself wha=
t &quot;must<br>
&gt; support&quot; means in practice. How is it configured?=C2=A0 If the ro=
uter has a list<br>
&gt; of DNS servers, must it send both rdnss and DHCP versions of that info=
?<br>
&gt; What if there is centralized DHCP service on the network?=C2=A0 Your d=
on&#39;t have<br>
&gt; to ask these questions for rdnss.<br>
<br>
No, but you have to answer the question of what tools are available for<br>
configuring the appropriate DNS server address into the router, which<br>
also varies according to the scenario. Maybe there&#39;s already a YANG<br>
module that covers this? But in both cases extra guidance is needed.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Brian<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</blockquote></div></div>

--001a114916f806f95b054c1b9847--


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To: Ross Chandler <ross@eircom.net>
References: <BLUPR0501MB20513F21FE599ED243BA9AAFAE3C0@BLUPR0501MB2051.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <020401d2a96c$0d320630$27961290$@gmail.com> <BLUPR0501MB2051AA404ACB52380548A1ACAE370@BLUPR0501MB2051.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <03a118c6-e352-6f01-5283-46f4ff54727e@isi.edu> <018501d2aa8a$f1137a40$d33a6ec0$@gmail.com> <7c09ccb9-5971-3f5b-ac07-62622814be4a@isi.edu> <00a401d2aada$c3492970$49db7c50$@gmail.com> <00dc02da-0aef-4e38-26af-501b98514ed5@gmail.com> <0633EBDF-7953-44CF-A78F-FE0BC6DE10D6@eircom.net>
Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <16a088b6-1da4-365f-248d-11334817bb95@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 2 Apr 2017 02:18:34 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-02
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On 02/04/2017 02:35, Ross Chandler wrote:
>=20
>> On 1 Apr 2017, at 14:11, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.co=
m> wrote:
>>
>>   To support automated network device configuration, IPv6 routers and
>>   network devices SHOULD support YANG and SNMP configuration, includin=
g
>>   (but not limited to):
>>
>> The only quibble with that sentence is that it seems to recommend SNMP=
 SET.
>> I understood that SNMP was only use for monitoring in practice,
>> as mentioned later under 'Telemetry'.
>=20
> If you are talking about the present situation, SNMP is used for config=
uration.=20
> At least one widely used router vendor=E2=80=99s element manager is dep=
endent on it.

Interesting. But given that SNMP SET is generally not recommended these d=
ays,
shouldn't the draft indicate that this is a legacy solution rather than a=
 SHOULD?

    Brian=20


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To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
References: <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctxNf-0000GMC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <99e762f3-5246-2039-4b22-83e36293e61a@nlogic.no> <m1ctxnY-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=7bTd92E=9O6X8AFAZC_RQWVRqhvrjiuUjCRGW5XoKVA@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=jobXDgFJqzKssv+hacz=Sgd_oUqE1==FJgdRXGp=uww@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=S5nXRNY__XuHUXPX1YiKrOcyfW9TfrAdWiu66iRy_=g@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1m-CNGU8t+OwLH9XDqXr_Vb_D4MjVinQGF1eJ0eXJT58A@mail.gmail.com> <58DE7B25.7020409@foobar.org> <7D55CAB4-0581-47AD-9BCF-CF511E57E3DA@gmail.com> <20170331190440.GC25069@Space.Net> <95d85a60-c700-f3bc-9142-a150cc119a57@gmail.com> <022301d2aa8d$c725a750$5570f5f0$@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3b89DWp9tX+rfKsfntrcZqg6wt5UBuy4GZFAVvUkhTyQ@mail.gmail.com> <e208747b-7c43-5245-02c6-220d4658726b@gmail.com> <CAPt1N1kyt2t6nBWGbmk5UEiYoz2sbq1vrsEO+GGYu5xvd+gZRg@mail.gmail.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, Russ White <7riw77@gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <fde79920-d434-d34e-c9be-7b9d9ac5648e@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 02/04/2017 02:18, Ted Lemon wrote:
> Sorry, that wasn't my point. The concern I was trying to raise is that =
the
> behavior of the in-router stateless DHCP server matters. There is more =
than
> one possible behavior. So someone has to write a doc that specifies tha=
t.
> Fernando's doesn't. If we make rdnss MTI, that's relatively safe. If we=

> make DHCP MTI, we have more work to do.

That sounds like work that needs to be done anyway.

   Brian

>=20
> On Apr 1, 2017 9:04 AM, "Brian E Carpenter" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.co=
m>
> wrote:
>=20
>> On 01/04/2017 18:16, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
>>> On Fri, Mar 31, 2017 at 9:15 PM, Russ White <7riw77@gmail.com> wrote:=

>>>
>>>> I think the way forward, without continuing to tie ourselves in
>>>> knots--=F0=9F=98=8A--maybe be this -- simply say both MUST be implem=
ented,
>> because:
>>>>
>>>> - some folks prefer one, other folks prefer the other
>>>> - I have not heard a single argument from anyone along the lines of
>> "this
>>>> is not important, neither needs to be implemented"
>>>>
>>>
>>> That was what draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration proposed, and there=

>> was
>>> strong pushback from major host OS developers against making both of
>> them a
>>> MUST. Examples:
>>>
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25536.html
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25583.html
>>>
>>> I think that's unlikely to reach consensus.
>>
>> However, it could reach rough consensus, which is sufficient.
>>
>> On 02/04/2017 02:06, Ted Lemon wrote:
>>
>>> You should read Fernando's draft. It's short. Ask yourself what "must=

>>> support" means in practice. How is it configured?  If the router has =
a
>> list
>>> of DNS servers, must it send both rdnss and DHCP versions of that inf=
o?
>>> What if there is centralized DHCP service on the network?  Your don't=

>> have
>>> to ask these questions for rdnss.
>>
>> No, but you have to answer the question of what tools are available fo=
r
>> configuring the appropriate DNS server address into the router, which
>> also varies according to the scenario. Maybe there's already a YANG
>> module that covers this? But in both cases extra guidance is needed.
>>
>>    Brian
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>=20


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From: Ross Chandler <ross@eircom.net>
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References: <BLUPR0501MB20513F21FE599ED243BA9AAFAE3C0@BLUPR0501MB2051.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <020401d2a96c$0d320630$27961290$@gmail.com> <BLUPR0501MB2051AA404ACB52380548A1ACAE370@BLUPR0501MB2051.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <03a118c6-e352-6f01-5283-46f4ff54727e@isi.edu> <018501d2aa8a$f1137a40$d33a6ec0$@gmail.com> <7c09ccb9-5971-3f5b-ac07-62622814be4a@isi.edu> <00a401d2aada$c3492970$49db7c50$@gmail.com> <00dc02da-0aef-4e38-26af-501b98514ed5@gmail.com> <0633EBDF-7953-44CF-A78F-FE0BC6DE10D6@eircom.net> <16a088b6-1da4-365f-248d-11334817bb95@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-02
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<html><head></head><body dir=3D"auto" style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;"><div =
class=3D"ApplePlainTextBody"><br><blockquote type=3D"cite">On 1 Apr =
2017, at 15:18, Brian E Carpenter &lt;brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com&gt; =
wrote:<br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>If you are talking about the =
present situation, SNMP is used for configuration. <br>At least one =
widely used router vendor=E2=80=99s element manager is dependent on =
it.<br></blockquote><br>Interesting. But given that SNMP SET is =
generally not recommended these days,<br>shouldn=E2=80=99t the draft =
indicate that this is a legacy solution rather than a =
SHOULD?<br></blockquote><br>In the case of this manager all the SNMP =
configuration is done either from manual changes in the gui or via an =
XML based API into it.<br>So I don=E2=80=99t see a problem with SNMP =
only being a MAY. &nbsp;As I understand it the roadmap for the vendor is =
to support YANG in router and =
manager.<br><br>Ross<br><br><br></div></body></html>=


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Sat, 1 Apr 2017 09:44:45 -0500
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Cc: Russ White <7riw77@gmail.com>, Gert Doering <gert@space.net>,  Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/P3JYcG7hFjo8dW4SccyxdW1kg1Y>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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--f403045e2a5ad9c985054c1bf88e
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Sat, Apr 1, 2017 at 9:04 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> > That was what draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration proposed, and there
> was
> > strong pushback from major host OS developers against making both of
> them a
> > MUST. Examples:
> >
> > https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25536.html
> > https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25583.html
> >
> > I think that's unlikely to reach consensus.
>
> However, it could reach rough consensus, which is sufficient.
>

It's always possible that a document that mandates hosts to implement
something is going to reach rough consensus even though a) the developers
of major host OS implementations have said they can't live with it, and b)
the current state of affairs has persisted for many years. But I don't
think that's likely enough to be a good use of the working group's time.

Making RDNSS a MUST is an equally valid solution to the problem posed
by draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration ("there is no single protocol that
works everywhere"), and seems much more likely to reach rough consensus.

--f403045e2a5ad9c985054c1bf88e
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On S=
at, Apr 1, 2017 at 9:04 AM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpenter=
@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding=
-left:1ex"><span class=3D"gmail-m_2809821703784826538gmail-">&gt; That was =
what draft-gont-v6ops-host-configur<wbr>ation proposed, and there was<br>
&gt; strong pushback from major host OS developers against making both of t=
hem a<br>
&gt; MUST. Examples:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg2553=
6.html" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mail-arch=
<wbr>ive/web/v6ops/current/msg25536<wbr>.html</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg2558=
3.html" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mail-arch=
<wbr>ive/web/v6ops/current/msg25583<wbr>.html</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think that&#39;s unlikely to reach consensus.<br>
<br>
</span>However, it could reach rough consensus, which is sufficient.<br></b=
lockquote><div><br></div><div>It&#39;s always possible that a document that=
 mandates hosts to implement something is going to reach rough consensus ev=
en though a) the developers of major host OS implementations have said they=
 can&#39;t live with it, and b) the current state of affairs has persisted =
for many years. But I don&#39;t think that&#39;s likely enough to be a good=
 use of the working group&#39;s time.</div><div><br></div><div>Making RDNSS=
 a MUST is an equally valid solution to the problem posed by=C2=A0draft-gon=
t-v6ops-host-<wbr>configuration (&quot;there is no single protocol that wor=
ks everywhere&quot;),=C2=A0and seems much more likely to reach rough consen=
sus.</div></div></div></div>

--f403045e2a5ad9c985054c1bf88e--


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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
References: <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctxNf-0000GMC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <99e762f3-5246-2039-4b22-83e36293e61a@nlogic.no> <m1ctxnY-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=7bTd92E=9O6X8AFAZC_RQWVRqhvrjiuUjCRGW5XoKVA@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=jobXDgFJqzKssv+hacz=Sgd_oUqE1==FJgdRXGp=uww@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=S5nXRNY__XuHUXPX1YiKrOcyfW9TfrAdWiu66iRy_=g@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1m-CNGU8t+OwLH9XDqXr_Vb_D4MjVinQGF1eJ0eXJT58A@mail.gmail.com> <58DE7B25.7020409@foobar.org> <7D55CAB4-0581-47AD-9BCF-CF511E57E3DA@gmail.com> <20170331190440.GC25069@Space.Net> <95d85a60-c700-f3bc-9142-a150cc119a57@gmail.com> <022301d2aa8d$c725a750$5570f5f0$@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3b89DWp9tX+rfKsfntrcZqg6wt5UBuy4GZFAVvUkhTyQ@mail.gmail.com> <e208747b-7c43-5245-02c6-220d4658726b@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1RhYhFh8QR1CcwZ0XtSiHSXg4RfjbEzA-oAy8ETkTYvA@mail.gmail.com>
Cc: Russ White <7riw77@gmail.com>, Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Sun, 2 Apr 2017 04:02:44 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 02/04/2017 02:44, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Sat, Apr 1, 2017 at 9:04 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>>> That was what draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration proposed, and there
>> was
>>> strong pushback from major host OS developers against making both of
>> them a
>>> MUST. Examples:
>>>
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25536.html
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25583.html
>>>
>>> I think that's unlikely to reach consensus.
>>
>> However, it could reach rough consensus, which is sufficient.
>>
> 
> It's always possible that a document that mandates hosts to implement
> something is going to reach rough consensus even though a) the developers
> of major host OS implementations have said they can't live with it, and b)
> the current state of affairs has persisted for many years. But I don't
> think that's likely enough to be a good use of the working group's time.
> 
> Making RDNSS a MUST is an equally valid solution to the problem posed
> by draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration ("there is no single protocol that
> works everywhere"), and seems much more likely to reach rough consensus.

I was actually arguing that making them both a MUST implement is "more"
valid because it increases that chance that an arbitrary host will work
on an arbitrary network. We all know that product managers and open
source developers are not overly impressed by MUSTs and SHOULDs anyway.
So personally I'd be part of the consensus for pretty much any set
of MUSTs and SHOULDs. Fill in the matrix as you prefer:

----------------------------
|      | host    | router  |
----------------------------
|RDNSS | MUST    | MUST    |
----------------------------
|DHCPv6| MUST    | MUST    |
----------------------------

   Brian




From nobody Sat Apr  1 12:27:50 2017
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Date: Sat, 01 Apr 2017 20:27:40 +0100
From: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
CC: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctxNf-0000GMC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <99e762f3-5246-2039-4b22-83e36293e61a@nlogic.no> <m1ctxnY-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=7bTd92E=9O6X8AFAZC_RQWVRqhvrjiuUjCRGW5XoKVA@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=jobXDgFJqzKssv+hacz=Sgd_oUqE1==FJgdRXGp=uww@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=S5nXRNY__XuHUXPX1YiKrOcyfW9TfrAdWiu66iRy_=g@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1m-CNGU8t+OwLH9XDqXr_Vb_D4MjVinQGF1eJ0eXJT58A@mail.gmail.com> <58DE7B25.7020409@foobar.org> <7D55CAB4-0581-47AD-9BCF-CF511E57E3DA@gmail.com> <20170331190440.GC25069@Space.Net> <95d85a60-c700-f3bc-9142-a150cc119a57@gmail.com> <022301d2aa8d$c725a750$5570f5f0$@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3b89DWp9tX+rfKsfntrcZqg6wt5UBuy4GZFAVvUkhTyQ@mail.gmail.com> <e208747b-7c43-5245-02c6-220d4658726b@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1RhYhFh8QR1CcwZ0XtSiHSXg4RfjbEzA-oAy8ETkTYvA@mail.gmail.com> <99c8207a-ab98-01d6-2f47-83f1d72bf249@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> ----------------------------
> |      | host    | router  |
> ----------------------------
> |RDNSS | MUST    | MUST    |
> ----------------------------
> |DHCPv6| MUST    | MUST    |
> ----------------------------

dhcpv6 service support on the router itself is troublesome due to the
configuration complexity and lease management requirements of dhcpv6
(think: flash storage with limited number of writes, arcane /
non-flexible CLI interfaces, etc).  I would also argue it's unnecessary
because most people use servers to handle dhcpv6 service, with relays
for non link-local requests.  Anyway, DHCP cannot feasibly be
provisioned on non-trivial sized networks without relay support.

Therefore, I'd suggest:

> ----------------------------
> |      | host    | router  |
> ----------------------------
> |RDNSS | MUST    | MUST    |
> ----------------------------
> |DHCPv6| MUST    | MAY     |
> ----------------------------
> |Relay | n/a     | MUST    |
> ----------------------------

Nick


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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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References: <58DE7B25.7020409@foobar.org> <7D55CAB4-0581-47AD-9BCF-CF511E57E3DA@gmail.com> <20170331190440.GC25069@Space.Net> <95d85a60-c700-f3bc-9142-a150cc119a57@gmail.com> <022301d2aa8d$c725a750$5570f5f0$@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3b89DWp9tX+rfKsfntrcZqg6wt5UBuy4GZFAVvUkhTyQ@mail.gmail.com> <e208747b-7c43-5245-02c6-220d4658726b@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1RhYhFh8QR1CcwZ0XtSiHSXg4RfjbEzA-oAy8ETkTYvA@mail.gmail.com> <99c8207a-ab98-01d6-2f47-83f1d72bf249@gmail.com> <58DFFF2C.5080902@foobar.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Hi,

On Sat, Apr 01, 2017 at 08:27:40PM +0100, Nick Hilliard wrote:
> Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> > ----------------------------
> > |      | host    | router  |
> > ----------------------------
> > |RDNSS | MUST    | MUST    |
> > ----------------------------
> > |DHCPv6| MUST    | MUST    |
> > ----------------------------
> 
> dhcpv6 service support on the router itself is troublesome due to the
> configuration complexity and lease management requirements of dhcpv6

Maybe we should strongly differenciate between stateless DHCPv6 and
IA_NA here...?

> (think: flash storage with limited number of writes, arcane /
> non-flexible CLI interfaces, etc).  I would also argue it's unnecessary
> because most people use servers to handle dhcpv6 service, with relays
> for non link-local requests.  Anyway, DHCP cannot feasibly be
> provisioned on non-trivial sized networks without relay support.

I disagree for state*less*.  Which is perfectly fine for DNS info.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, Russ White <7riw77@gmail.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
References: <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctxNf-0000GMC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <99e762f3-5246-2039-4b22-83e36293e61a@nlogic.no> <m1ctxnY-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=7bTd92E=9O6X8AFAZC_RQWVRqhvrjiuUjCRGW5XoKVA@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=jobXDgFJqzKssv+hacz=Sgd_oUqE1==FJgdRXGp=uww@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=S5nXRNY__XuHUXPX1YiKrOcyfW9TfrAdWiu66iRy_=g@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1m-CNGU8t+OwLH9XDqXr_Vb_D4MjVinQGF1eJ0eXJT58A@mail.gmail.com> <58DE7B25.7020409@foobar.org> <7D55CAB4-0581-47AD-9BCF-CF511E57E3DA@gmail.com> <20170331190440.GC25069@Space.Net> <95d85a60-c700-f3bc-9142-a150cc119a57@gmail.com> <022301d2aa8d$c725a750$5570f5f0$@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3b89DWp9tX+rfKsfntrcZqg6wt5UBuy4GZFAVvUkhTyQ@mail.gmail.com> <e208747b-7c43-5245-02c6-220d4658726b@gmail.com> <CAPt1N1kyt2t6nBWGbmk5UEiYoz2sbq1vrsEO+GGYu5xvd+gZRg@mail.gmail.com> <fde79920-d434-d34e-c9be-7b9d9ac5648e@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 1, 2017, at 9:29 AM, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> That sounds like work that needs to be done anyway.

Right now it's not mandatory, so there's no need to specify what is =
mandatory.   We give you the tools, you use them if you want, you decide =
how to use them.   If we make it mandatory, we have to say what the =
mandatory behavior is.   Just "support stateless DHCPv6" is not =
sufficient.


--Apple-Mail=_A27524F5-0A1C-4F08-AC8C-1875390E94BA
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 1, 2017, at 9:29 AM, Brian E Carpenter &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">That sounds like work that needs to be =
done anyway.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: =
18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">Right now it's not mandatory, so there's no =
need to specify what is mandatory. &nbsp; We give you the tools, you use =
them if you want, you decide how to use them. &nbsp; If we make it =
mandatory, we have to say what the mandatory behavior is. &nbsp; Just =
"support stateless DHCPv6" is not sufficient.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
CC: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Outcomes from v6ops@IETF98
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/XCPIxfMUUAUCZIwBdDeL4CTeFL0>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-02
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From nobody Sun Apr  2 09:23:39 2017
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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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References: <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctxNf-0000GMC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <99e762f3-5246-2039-4b22-83e36293e61a@nlogic.no> <m1ctxnY-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=7bTd92E=9O6X8AFAZC_RQWVRqhvrjiuUjCRGW5XoKVA@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=jobXDgFJqzKssv+hacz=Sgd_oUqE1==FJgdRXGp=uww@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=S5nXRNY__XuHUXPX1YiKrOcyfW9TfrAdWiu66iRy_=g@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1m-CNGU8t+OwLH9XDqXr_Vb_D4MjVinQGF1eJ0eXJT58A@mail.gmail.com> <58DE7B25.7020409@foobar.org> <7D55CAB4-0581-47AD-9BCF-CF511E57E3DA@gmail.com> <20170331190440.GC25069@Space.Net> <95d85a60-c700-f3bc-9142-a150cc119a57@gmail.com> <022301d2aa8d$c725a750$5570f5f0$@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3b89DWp9tX+rfKsfntrcZqg6wt5UBuy4GZFAVvUkhTyQ@mail.gmail.com> <49A66D86-D916-475C-B8BC-A35111319275@thehobsons.co.uk>
To: Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Perhaps we should break this into pieces with different mandates=E2=80=A6

Host:
	Must support SLAAC Client implementation including=E2=80=A6
		Address auto configuration when M=3D0.
		RDNSS based configuration of resolvers
		Installation of default route(s) based on received RAs
		Support for multiple default routers based on received =
RAs
		Support for additional routing information contained in =
RAs
		<insert other minimum required features here>

	Should support DHCP6 Client implementation including=E2=80=A6
		<insert minimum required features here>

	A host which fails to support DHCP6 Client implementation should =
behave in the following
	manner when confronted with M=3D1:
		<what do we want such host to do?>

Router:
	Must support Router Advertisements including=E2=80=A6
		Ability to configure/support SLAAC
		Ability to configure/support =E2=80=9CO-bit =3D 1=E2=80=9D=
 stateless addressing with DHCP for other information
		Ability to configure/support =E2=80=9CM-bit =3D 1=E2=80=9D=
 stateful addressing using DHCP
		<insert other minimum required features here>

	Must support DHCP6 Relay including=E2=80=A6
		<insert minimum required features here>

	Should support DHCP6 Server including all requirements from =
DHCP6 Server below.

DHCP6 Server:
	Must support DHCP6 services including=E2=80=A6
		<insert minimum required features here>


In this way,  perhaps the pushback from host OS developers can be =
limited to the Host: portion of the document and we can at least get =
some consistent agreement on the router and DHCP6 server portions moving =
forward.

I think if we can stabilize and standardize the latter 2, then the Host =
area might be a more solvable problem in the longer term.

Owen


> On Apr 1, 2017, at 6:03 AM, Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk> =
wrote:
>=20
> Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
>=20
>> That was what draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration proposed, and there =
was strong pushback from major host OS developers against making both of =
them a MUST. Examples:
>>=20
>> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25536.html
>> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25583.html
>=20
> I noted that neither of those actually gave any reason other than "I =
don't like it" !
>=20
>> On the other hand, there seems to be less opposition to making RDNSS =
a MUST. The main objections so far appears to be of the form "if we make =
RDNSS a MUST we should make DHCPv6 a MUST as well", but given the =
pushback from host OS developers I don't think that's likely.
>=20
> The problem being that we've had feedback here from operators who want =
to be able to use DHCP, who are justly worried that if RDNSS is =
mandated, then those OS vendors against DHCP will simply not make a =
feature they wish to use available at all.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Sun Apr  2 09:51:39 2017
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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Outcomes from v6ops@IETF98
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> On Apr 1, 2017, at 4:41 PM, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote:
>>> One question I intended to ask and didn't get to was the =
appropriateness of an interim meeting, perhaps in mid-May. It would =
primarily address draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations and =
draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-ipv4, and potentially =
draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices if it is updated. There is an argument =
for leaving these to IETF 99, and potentially booking a second slot for =
that discussion. Your opinions?
>=20
> Seconded. Is the intention a physical or virtual meeting, or both?

I was thinking in terms of webex or equivalent, somewhere in May 8-18. =
If folks want to have a meeting, I have to announce it 30 days in =
advance, which means I'll send a doodle poll and we'll figure out when =
to have it during this coming week. To my small mind, June is late =
enough that we may as well delay for July.

My *guess* at an agenda in July includes
    draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations if needed
    draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices if updated and needed
    draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-ipv4 if needed

    draft-ietf-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-update
    draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis
    draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs

Plus possible additional work submitted between now and then. Note the =
"if needed"; they might be an argument for a second slot if we don't =
have an interim meeting, and if we do have one, would only be on the =
agenda if updated and there is working group interest.

If you look at =
https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considera=
tions-02.txt, you will see that the authors have done some pretty =
heavy-duty changes to the document. I think the question would be (and =
this could be in email or verbally) what additional changes people would =
like to see. I'd invite a thorough review of the document as it stands. =
I'll note that "let's deprecate ULA or tell people to never use it" =
doesn't fit with current operational practice; when my phone is not =
attached to a WiFi, the DNS address my provider offers me is a ULA =
address. "Don't NAT", fine, but "don't ULA" as a blanket statement is =
inconsistent with operational practice in some providers, and "ULA =
implies NAT" is just silly. It implies that the systems so addressed are =
not normally advertised in BGP, nothing more and nothing less.

draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-ipv4 is a brand new draft, slipped in =
just under the wire. The first question is whether the working group is =
interested; there wasn't time for that discussion to happen before IETF =
98. If we ARE interested, what do we think of it?

draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices didn't get updated for this meeting, and =
sooner or later will simply drop off radar. Folks have periodically said =
that they find it interesting and potentially useful, but the authors =
have largely run out of steam. So at least part of the question is "what =
is the future for this draft?".=20=


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Mar 31, 2017, at 8:52 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>=20
> Ted Lemon wrote:
>> Then you are requiring all constrained devices to spend more =
resources.=20
>=20
> claims about dhcpv6 being unsuitable for resource constrained devices
> are often made but rarely substantiated.  I'm not saying that this =
isn't
> a problem, but it would be helpful if we had some level of =
understanding
> in v6ops about the scale of the issue and whether this is a serious
> enough thing that it ought to hold up standardisation of what would
> otherwise be sensible and practical long term fixes to otherwise
> difficult problems.

Think about a 6 LOWPAN device with, maybe 512K of code (Flash) space
and on the order of 32K of RAM that is the size of a quarter and =
you=E2=80=99re in
the ball park.

Do these constitute the majority of IT spend anywhere? No. Will they =
likely
comprise a significant number of hosts in the future=E2=80=A6 You bet!!

IOT is not a myth and some day developers will pull their heads out of =
their
asses and start implementing it with real address space.

Owen


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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <399316c0-058c-5918-2245-e2ab938fae47@gmail.com> <449479D7-0626-4E06-93BE-EC3B43C55145@fugue.com> <4cc067b4-b69f-61f7-a85b-3e6098e51b36@gmail.com> <023E7744-9003-4064-8AFD-1A93A75EDFCA@jisc.ac.uk> <CAPt1N1=Z6z5EErTU+VppjKT2xYiCPdX8mCxg9sKRe73q67-iEg@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctthc-0000H7C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mr81aHV9b8xQHZK+XjmD4fd8j1+GFdLFjjGD=MheQBYA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctw7H-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctxNf-0000GMC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <99e762f3-5246-2039-4b22-83e36293e61a@nlogic.no> <m1ctxnY-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=7bTd92E=9O6X8AFAZC_RQWVRqhvrjiuUjCRGW5XoKVA@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=jobXDgFJqzKssv+hacz=Sgd_oUqE1==FJgdRXGp=uww@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=S5nXRNY__XuHUXPX1YiKrOcyfW9TfrAdWiu66iRy_=g@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1m-CNGU8t+OwLH9XDqXr_Vb_D4MjVinQGF1eJ0eXJT58A@mail.gmail.com> <m1cty4d-0000HHC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>
To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Mar 31, 2017, at 8:02 AM, Philip Homburg =
<pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> wrote:
>=20
>> Then you are requiring all constrained devices to spend more =
resources.
>=20
> I don't know about you, but if possible I want my contrained devices =
to
> use TLS. If possible I want them to use public key crypto to verify =
firmware
> upgrades. If they provide console access, I want that to be ssh and =
not
> telnet.

Most constrained devices _DONT_ provide console access. Most don=E2=80=99t=
 run
an operating system. Some have rudimentary serial ports (usually TTL and
no hardware flow control) that the application developer _MAY_ enable to
do stuff. Few have any sort of TELNET or SSH support and the ones that
do are arguably a lot less constrained than what I think of when I hear =
the
term =E2=80=9Cconstrained device=E2=80=9D

Let=E2=80=99s, for the sake of argument say that a constrained device is =
one with less
than 1MB of Flash and less than 64K of RAM.

> All of those are more costly than DHCP. Note that the need to actually
> do DHCP (as opposed to the code being there passively available) is =
signaled
> in an RA. So if you don't use DHCP in your network, it should not =
consume
> any runtime resources.

True, but ANY of those being squeezed in with a 6 LOWPAN
(or worse, a full IPv6) stack in the resources above leave very little =
room
left for the actual application.

> Finally, if a device is really so constrained that DHCP literally =
doesn't
> fit, then leave it out.

Well, here=E2=80=99s the rub. It=E2=80=99s not a question of does or =
doesn=E2=80=99t fit at the end of the
day=E2=80=A6 It=E2=80=99s more a question of =E2=80=9CI=E2=80=99ve got =
60 things to put in, my particular
need requires these 30, the IETF says I have to include these other 15, =
my
engineering team wants a different subset of 20 and my device can hold
roughly 38 of them.=E2=80=9D

> But this is not the controverial part of the discussion. The =
problematic
> devices are the ones that have more than enough resources and still =
don't
> do DHCP.

So perhaps we should write a requirement in those terms=E2=80=A6

Define the term =E2=80=9CResource Constrained Device=E2=80=9D, provide =
an exception to the
requirement for DHCP6 Client implementation in such devices, and then =
require
it on other hosts.

I would propose that rather than the arbitrary numeric definition above, =
if we
are to codify such a definition in an RFC, however, that we should give =
it
genuine thought and define it in terms that can scale with time and =
demands.

Perhaps people will want to make changes to the following straw man as a
starting point:

A =E2=80=9CResource Constrained Device=E2=80=9D is a host which has =
resource limitations which
make it impossible to include all of the normally required features =
specified in the
current RFC set without compromising the ability to meet other demands =
from
the application, environment, or function for which the host is =
intended.

Then we could, perhaps even in a separate RFC, list which IPv6 =
requirements
are considered optional in the case of a =E2=80=9CResource Constrained =
Device=E2=80=9D
implementation.

Owen


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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <399316c0-058c-5918-2245-e2ab938fae47@gmail.com> <449479D7-0626-4E06-93BE-EC3B43C55145@fugue.com> <4cc067b4-b69f-61f7-a85b-3e6098e51b36@gmail.com> <023E7744-9003-4064-8AFD-1A93A75EDFCA@jisc.ac.uk> <CAPt1N1=Z6z5EErTU+VppjKT2xYiCPdX8mCxg9sKRe73q67-iEg@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctthc-0000H7C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mr81aHV9b8xQHZK+XjmD4fd8j1+GFdLFjjGD=MheQBYA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctw7H-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctxNf-0000GMC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <99e762f3-5246-2039-4b22-83e36293e61a@nlogic.no> <m1ctxnY-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=7bTd92E=9O6X8AFAZC_RQWVRqhvrjiuUjCRGW5XoKVA@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=jobXDgFJqzKssv+hacz=Sgd_oUqE1==FJgdRXGp=uww@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=S5nXRNY__XuHUXPX1YiKrOcyfW9TfrAdWiu66iRy_=g@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1m-CNGU8t+OwLH9XDqXr_Vb_D4MjVinQGF1eJ0eXJT58A@mail.gmail.com> <58DE7B25.7020409@foobar.org> <907DA759-BEEE-454D-BEE4-B875C4022B29@delong.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 2, 2017, at 10:43 AM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
> Think about a 6 LOWPAN device with, maybe 512K of code (Flash) space
> and on the order of 32K of RAM that is the size of a quarter and =
you=E2=80=99re in
> the ball park.

Right, and more importantly, a battery that fits in a device the size of =
a quarter will not support a doubling of the packet count required to =
join the network.


--Apple-Mail=_DA254400-A6B6-4D14-A3F1-1D2BF2F9BE1D
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 2, 2017, at 10:43 AM, Owen DeLong &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com" class=3D"">owen@delong.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">Think about a 6 =
LOWPAN device with, maybe 512K of code (Flash) space</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">and on the order of 32K of RAM that is the size =
of a quarter and you=E2=80=99re in</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">the ball =
park.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">Right, and more importantly, a battery that =
fits in a device the size of a quarter will not support a doubling of =
the packet count required to join the network.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_DA254400-A6B6-4D14-A3F1-1D2BF2F9BE1D--


From nobody Sun Apr  2 11:02:11 2017
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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <399316c0-058c-5918-2245-e2ab938fae47@gmail.com> <449479D7-0626-4E06-93BE-EC3B43C55145@fugue.com> <4cc067b4-b69f-61f7-a85b-3e6098e51b36@gmail.com> <023E7744-9003-4064-8AFD-1A93A75EDFCA@jisc.ac.uk> <CAPt1N1=Z6z5EErTU+VppjKT2xYiCPdX8mCxg9sKRe73q67-iEg@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctthc-0000H7C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mr81aHV9b8xQHZK+XjmD4fd8j1+GFdLFjjGD=MheQBYA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctw7H-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctxNf-0000GMC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <99e762f3-5246-2039-4b22-83e36293e61a@nlogic.no>
To: Ola Thoresen <ola@nlogic.no>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Mar 31, 2017, at 7:32 AM, Ola Thoresen <ola@nlogic.no> wrote:
>=20
> On 31. mars 2017 16:18, Philip Homburg wrote:
>=20
>>> I'd like to see both RDNSS and DHCPv6 required too.  But I'd be =
willing to
>>> compromise a little, requiring RDNSS for "all" hosts and routers, =
and then
>>> maybe a more qualified requirement for DHCPv6, such as for hosts and
>>> routers "intended for enterprise use".  This way a developer has an =
out to
>>> not support DHCPv6 if they choose, but there are consequences.  Not
>>> supporting DHCPv6 becomes tantamount to admitting that a device is =
not
>>> intended or suitable for enterprise use, or in other words is only a
>>> consumer device.
>> I can see 3 reasons for not doing DHCPv6:
>>=20
>> 1) The device is too constrained. Obviously, if a device is too small =
to
>>    support both SLAAC/RDNSS and DHCP IA_NA/DNS then we have to =
compromise.
>>=20
>> 2) The implementor is lazy. I certainly fall in that category. But =
that's
>>    no excuse.
>>=20
>> 3) There is something about DHCPv6 not working well enough.
>>=20
>=20
> 4) The manager does not want to do all the extra work of setting up a =
DHCP-server.  It does not mean I am lazy. It means I don't need another =
service running, all the extra lines of config, managing pools and =
networks and so on.

I think we should distinguish between =E2=80=9COperational =
Requirements=E2=80=9D and =E2=80=9CImplementation Requirements=E2=80=9D =
here.

I don=E2=80=99t think anyone is requiring operators to deploy DHCP on =
every device or every network in this proposal (at least I hope not and =
we shouldn=E2=80=99t be IMHO).

I think, instead, what is being discussed is a requirement that all =
devices support both options for obtaining configuration information so =
that the operator can choose the option best suited to their environment =
without having to worry about the fact that some fraction of their =
devices won=E2=80=99t support A while some other fraction won=E2=80=99t =
support B.

> If all you need is an "ad hoc" network, and you don't need to know who =
the clients are, or control the assignment of addresses and don't care =
as long as they get on "the internet" somehow.  Why bother with DHCP?

I couldn=E2=80=99t agree more, but that only works if RDNSS client =
support is an implementation requirement.

OTOH, if you don=E2=80=99t want to run RDNSS for whatever reason and you =
prefer DHCP, that only works if DHCP client support is an implementation =
requirement.

Currently, both are implementation =E2=80=9Coptions=E2=80=9D and it=E2=80=99=
s created a huge mess where virtually every client platform out there =
supports one or the other and only a few support both, leaving operators =
having to support both on their network or face some subset of clients =
that simply won=E2=80=99t work on their network.

Owen


From nobody Sun Apr  2 11:16:43 2017
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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Date: Sun, 2 Apr 2017 11:15:36 -0700
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <399316c0-058c-5918-2245-e2ab938fae47@gmail.com> <449479D7-0626-4E06-93BE-EC3B43C55145@fugue.com> <4cc067b4-b69f-61f7-a85b-3e6098e51b36@gmail.com> <023E7744-9003-4064-8AFD-1A93A75EDFCA@jisc.ac.uk> <CAPt1N1=Z6z5EErTU+VppjKT2xYiCPdX8mCxg9sKRe73q67-iEg@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctthc-0000H7C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mr81aHV9b8xQHZK+XjmD4fd8j1+GFdLFjjGD=MheQBYA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctw7H-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=JA5tbvOR3fk5dC8NTWsi1MauHxo2ZnM1wWFXmGyst2w@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctwF5-0000EoC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=ug1ToX_cMDoOuquULDdC_XTyM+dGamXEuxaBN=h8vNw@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctwPP-0000IZC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1nVetburHWinwCm-KU3BHTGvrfp9eTTbCZ06gKLQP6tmA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctx4b-0000HBC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>
To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Mar 31, 2017, at 6:58 AM, Philip Homburg =
<pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> wrote:
>=20
>> I'm saying that one option is to deprecate the DHCP DNS option. I =
didn't
>> say anything about deprecating all of stateless DHCP.
>>=20
>> And the other option is to make support for the DHCP DNS option =
mandatory.
>>=20
>> I'm just saying we have to choose and not leave it open.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Okay, now I understand. This would prevent networks from requiring =
stateful
>> DHCP. So we can't do it.
>=20
> So my compromise position was:
> - If a host gets an address using IA_NA it MUST support the DHCP DNS =
option.
> - All nodes have to support RDNSS.
>=20
> This way there is a simple message for operators, either you use SLAAC =
and
> RDNSS or you can use DHCP for both addressing and DNS. Don't try to =
mix and
> match.

But that doesn=E2=80=99t make sense. It=E2=80=99s perfectly valid and =
many operational networks today use
the M=3D0, O=3D1 for SLAAC + other information from DHCP.

As long as the client is capable of DHCP, this shouldn=E2=80=99t be a =
problem and there=E2=80=99s no reason
not to allow this (previously intentionally enabled) perfectly valid =
configuration mechanism.

I agree that any host which supports IA_NA must support DHCP DNS =
option.I also agree
that all hosts must support RDNSS  I don=E2=80=99t agree that a host =
which supports IA_NA and
DHCP DNS option should be allowed to refuse DHCP DNS information if it =
gets an
address via SLAAC with the O bit set (which while not part of your =
=E2=80=9Cposition=E2=80=9D is what
is implied from your =E2=80=9Csimple message for operators=E2=80=9D.

Owen


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Cc: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>, V6 Ops List <v6ops@ietf.org>
To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <399316c0-058c-5918-2245-e2ab938fae47@gmail.com> <449479D7-0626-4E06-93BE-EC3B43C55145@fugue.com> <4cc067b4-b69f-61f7-a85b-3e6098e51b36@gmail.com> <023E7744-9003-4064-8AFD-1A93A75EDFCA@jisc.ac.uk> <CAPt1N1=Z6z5EErTU+VppjKT2xYiCPdX8mCxg9sKRe73q67-iEg@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctthc-0000H7C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mr81aHV9b8xQHZK+XjmD4fd8j1+GFdLFjjGD=MheQBYA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctw7H-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Mar 31, 2017, at 6:46 AM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On Fri, Mar 31, 2017 at 7:57 AM, Philip Homburg =
<pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com <mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>> wrote:
> >Philip, forgive me for holding your feet to the fire here, but you =
haven't
> >actually stated any reason why what I said was wrong.
>=20
> The current situation where we have two mechnisms for DNS resolver =
information
> and devices just support one of the two is really bad.
>=20
> I agree the current situation is bad.
> =20
> So we should make a choice, either it is mandatory for all devices to
> support both options or we kill one of them.
>=20
> I wouldn't go quite that far, personally.
> =20
> So if we only mandate RDNSS and not DHCP, then we should make it very =
clear
> to operators that any deployment plans that rely on DHCP for DNS =
configuration
> are likely to fail. And then we can just as well formally deprecate =
the DHCP
> DNS option.
>=20
> But just to be clear, I'm perfectly okay with mandating both RA (SLAAC =
and
> RDNSS) as well as DHCP (IA_NA and DNS) to be supported in all nodes.
>=20
> I'd like to see both RDNSS and DHCPv6 required too.  But I'd be =
willing to compromise a little, requiring RDNSS for "all" hosts and =
routers, and then maybe a more qualified requirement for DHCPv6, such as =
for hosts and routers "intended for enterprise use".  This way a =
developer has an out to not support DHCPv6 if they choose, but there are =
consequences.  Not supporting DHCPv6 becomes tantamount to admitting =
that a device is not intended or suitable for enterprise use, or in =
other words is only a consumer device.   =20

I think this is an artificial and unjustified mechanism for =
qualification. While it=E2=80=99s convenient to divide the world into =
=E2=80=9Centerprise=E2=80=9D and =E2=80=9Cconsumer=E2=80=9D use, first, =
those are not well defined terms to begin with. Second, there=E2=80=99s =
a category of devices that are unlikely to support DHCP6 which are =
intended for enterprise use (e.g. resource constrained sensor packages). =
While an enterprise may need to require DHCPv6 for clients in certain =
trusted parts of the network, the reality is that it is perfectly valid =
to create sensor networks with entirely different security parameters =
where other mechanisms may be more practical (e.g. MAC-based =
authentication, router/firewall ACLs preventing access to corporate =
resources, etc.). There=E2=80=99s no reason to absolve consumer devices =
of the need to support DHCP6. Instead, I believe that we should make =
exceptions for resource constrained devices and no others.

> I just had an idea, what if we crated an new hybrid operating mode of =
DHCPv6 IA_NA for stable addresses and SLAAC for temporary addresses, =
using RA flags of A=3D0, M=3D1, therefore requiring use of IA_NA, but =
created a new DHCPv6 option that says that despite the A=3D0 flag that =
SLACC may be used for the generation of temporary addresses.  This would =
give enterprise network operators a level of control for addresses that =
are intended to provide services (act as servers), maybe allowing DHCPv6 =
as a control plane for provisioning reverse DNS, poking appropriate =
holes in firewalls, etc...  While at the same time allowing rapid =
generation of addresses that access services (act as clients).   =20

Why does a host with a stable address from DHCP need a temporary =
address? I=E2=80=99m not expressing opposition (yet), but I=E2=80=99m =
trying to understand the application where this would be perceived as =
useful vs. yet more confusion piled on to the existing mess that is the =
interaction between RA/SLAAC and DHCP6.

Owen


--Apple-Mail=_6104646C-D639-4C09-A099-F00B157D329F
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Mar 31, 2017, at 6:46 AM, David Farmer &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" class=3D"">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><br class=3D""><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Mar 31, 2017 at 7:57 AM, =
Philip Homburg <span dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br =
class=3D""><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 =
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">&gt;Philip, forgive me =
for holding your feet to the fire here, but you haven't<br class=3D"">
&gt;actually stated any reason why what I said was wrong.<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
The current situation where we have two mechnisms for DNS resolver =
information<br class=3D"">
and devices just support one of the two is really bad.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">I agree the current situation is bad.</div><div =
class=3D"">&nbsp;</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
So we should make a choice, either it is mandatory for all devices to<br =
class=3D"">
support both options or we kill one of them.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">I wouldn't go quite that far, personally.</div><div =
class=3D"">&nbsp;</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
So if we only mandate RDNSS and not DHCP, then we should make it very =
clear<br class=3D"">
to operators that any deployment plans that rely on DHCP for DNS =
configuration<br class=3D"">
are likely to fail. And then we can just as well formally deprecate the =
DHCP<br class=3D"">
DNS option.<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
But just to be clear, I'm perfectly okay with mandating both RA (SLAAC =
and<br class=3D"">
RDNSS) as well as DHCP (IA_NA and DNS) to be supported in all nodes.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">I'd like to see both RDNSS and DHCPv6 required too.&nbsp; But =
I'd be willing to compromise a little, requiring RDNSS for "all" hosts =
and routers, and then maybe a more qualified requirement for DHCPv6, =
such as for hosts and routers "intended for enterprise use".&nbsp; This =
way a developer has an out to not support DHCPv6 if they choose, but =
there are consequences.&nbsp; Not supporting DHCPv6 becomes tantamount =
to admitting that a device is not intended or suitable for enterprise =
use, or in other words is only a consumer device. &nbsp; =
&nbsp;</div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div>I think this is an artificial and unjustified mechanism =
for qualification. While it=E2=80=99s convenient to divide the world =
into =E2=80=9Centerprise=E2=80=9D and =E2=80=9Cconsumer=E2=80=9D use, =
first, those are not well defined terms to begin with. Second, there=E2=80=
=99s a category of devices that are unlikely to support DHCP6 which are =
intended for enterprise use (e.g. resource constrained sensor packages). =
While an enterprise may need to require DHCPv6 for clients in certain =
trusted parts of the network, the reality is that it is perfectly valid =
to create sensor networks with entirely different security parameters =
where other mechanisms may be more practical (e.g. MAC-based =
authentication, router/firewall ACLs preventing access to corporate =
resources, etc.). There=E2=80=99s no reason to absolve consumer devices =
of the need to support DHCP6. Instead, I believe that we should make =
exceptions for resource constrained devices and no others.</div><div><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote"><div class=3D"">I just had an idea, what if we =
crated an new hybrid operating mode of DHCPv6 IA_NA for stable addresses =
and SLAAC for temporary addresses, using RA flags of A=3D0, M=3D1, =
therefore requiring use of IA_NA, but created a new DHCPv6 option that =
says that despite the A=3D0 flag that SLACC may be used for the =
generation of temporary addresses.&nbsp; This would give enterprise =
network operators a level of control for addresses that are intended to =
provide services (act as servers), maybe allowing DHCPv6 as a control =
plane for provisioning reverse DNS, poking appropriate holes in =
firewalls, etc...&nbsp; While at the same time allowing rapid generation =
of addresses that access services (act as clients). &nbsp; =
&nbsp;</div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div>Why does a host with a stable address from DHCP need a =
temporary address? I=E2=80=99m not expressing opposition (yet), but =
I=E2=80=99m trying to understand the application where this would be =
perceived as useful vs. yet more confusion piled on to the existing mess =
that is the interaction between RA/SLAAC and DHCP6.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>Owen</div><div><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_6104646C-D639-4C09-A099-F00B157D329F--


From nobody Sun Apr  2 12:46:52 2017
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <399316c0-058c-5918-2245-e2ab938fae47@gmail.com> <449479D7-0626-4E06-93BE-EC3B43C55145@fugue.com> <4cc067b4-b69f-61f7-a85b-3e6098e51b36@gmail.com> <023E7744-9003-4064-8AFD-1A93A75EDFCA@jisc.ac.uk> <CAPt1N1=Z6z5EErTU+VppjKT2xYiCPdX8mCxg9sKRe73q67-iEg@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctthc-0000H7C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mr81aHV9b8xQHZK+XjmD4fd8j1+GFdLFjjGD=MheQBYA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctw7H-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctxNf-0000GMC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <99e762f3-5246-2039-4b22-83e36293e61a@nlogic.no> <C8D1BF62-7FC1-4667-A19D-229CDE10FA46@delong.com>
From: Ola Thoresen <ola@nlogic.no>
Message-ID: <668b306a-caea-402a-3ab2-1bd91bd8af1e@nlogic.no>
Date: Sun, 2 Apr 2017 21:46:38 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 02. april 2017 20:01, Owen DeLong wrote:

>> On Mar 31, 2017, at 7:32 AM, Ola Thoresen <ola@nlogic.no> wrote:
>>
>> 4) The manager does not want to do all the extra work of setting up a DHCP-server.  It does not mean I am lazy. It means I don't need another service running, all the extra lines of config, managing pools and networks and so on.
> I think we should distinguish between â€œOperational Requirementsâ€ and â€œImplementation Requirementsâ€ here.
>
> I donâ€™t think anyone is requiring operators to deploy DHCP on every device or every network in this proposal (at least I hope not and we shouldnâ€™t be IMHO).
>
> I think, instead, what is being discussed is a requirement that all devices support both options for obtaining configuration information so that the operator can choose the option best suited to their environment without having to worry about the fact that some fraction of their devices wonâ€™t support A while some other fraction wonâ€™t support B.

Obviously.  And I am sorry if my point was not very clear.  The 
discussion I was referring to used managers as an example.

What I was trying to argue for, was that making _one_ of the options a 
requirement, should not necessarily make us want to abolish the other.  
I can see situations where both running SLAAC only, and running DHCP 
only cloud be a viable solution.  And as you say, it should be up to the 
operator to make that choice.

But also - IF we just want to make ONE of the options compulsory in all 
implementations, it should be RDNSS.
The reason being that RDNSS is the simplest one and makes the least 
impact on managers.  Since RAs are already there, I believe it is a 
smaller problem for an admin that want to run DHCP only for address 
assignment, to include dns-servers in the already present RAs than it is 
to require that people wanting to run a SLAAC only network to set up a 
DHCP-server only to give out dns-servers.

I am not sure it is right to make _both_ DHCP and RDNSS a "MUST" for all 
implementations.  And if I have to chose, I chose RDNSS as "MUST" and 
DHCP as "SHOULD".

- If that makes it clearer?


Rgds.

Ola Thoresen


From nobody Sun Apr  2 12:59:15 2017
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From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 04/02/2017 10:43 AM, Owen DeLong wrote:
>
>> On Mar 31, 2017, at 8:52 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>>
>> Ted Lemon wrote:
>>> Then you are requiring all constrained devices to spend more resources.
>>
>> claims about dhcpv6 being unsuitable for resource constrained devices
>> are often made but rarely substantiated.  I'm not saying that this isn't
>> a problem, but it would be helpful if we had some level of understanding
>> in v6ops about the scale of the issue and whether this is a serious
>> enough thing that it ought to hold up standardisation of what would
>> otherwise be sensible and practical long term fixes to otherwise
>> difficult problems.
>
> Think about a 6 LOWPAN device with, maybe 512K of code (Flash) space
> and on the order of 32K of RAM that is the size of a quarter and youâ€™re in
> the ball park.
>
> Do these constitute the majority of IT spend anywhere? No. Will they likely
> comprise a significant number of hosts in the futureâ€¦ You bet!!
>
> IOT is not a myth and some day developers will pull their heads out of their
> asses and start implementing it with real address space.

I'm with you on needing to spec things that meet actual market demands. 
But, a few questions related to that theoretical device.

1. Why is it doing DNS lookups?
2. What is it using to make the DNS lookups?
3. How does the size/complexity of the code necessary for stateless 
DHCPv6 to get address and/or DNS configuration compare to the 
size/complexity of the equivalent code for SLAAC?

Until we have those answers, I agree with Fred that this is a purely 
political discussion.

Doug


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From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 04/01/2017 09:02 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> I was actually arguing that making them both a MUST implement is "more"
> valid because it increases that chance that an arbitrary host will work
> on an arbitrary network.

No, it wouldn't, because "MUST support" is not the same as "MUST 
provide." And people are going to continue configuring their network the 
way they want to in any case.

Doug


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From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 03/31/2017 12:18 AM, Simon Hobson wrote:
> Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>
>> People who like it can implement it, people who don't, shouldn't
>> have to.
>
> But that is the whole problem ! As referenced some time ago, in the
> real world there is a problem where there are two ways of providing
> the information, and two ways of getting it. If router only does A
> and device only does B then device doesn't get DNS info; similarly if
> router only does B and device only does A then device doesn't get DNS
> info; in either case the problem is that you've connected a device to
> an IPv6 network and "it doesn't work".

Yes. That was the completely predictable result of the introduction of 
new options to SLAAC beyond RA, and the core objection made by those of 
us who have been opposing additional such options for over a decade.

I've snipped the rest of your message because we all know how we got 
here. We have created this mess by allowing the anti-DHCP crowd to run 
the asylum. We need to stop letting that happen.

Doug


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 03/31/2017 04:09 AM, Nick Hilliard wrote:
> Simon Hobson wrote:
>> But if things are going to move forward, there has to be a "standard"
>> setting a minimum requirement so that devices will work when plugged
>> in - at the moment there isn't that.
>
> it's probably fair to assume that everyone on this list understands the
> underlying technical issues.
>
> The problem is that the primary motivation for this proposal is not
> technical but political:

Here, here.

> namely the point blank refusal of specific
> companies - on policy grounds - to implement dhcpv6 in their host
> stacks, which as a side effect has caused serious deployment problems
> for end users on production v6 networks.
>
> As the ipv6 deployment problems that this is causing for end user sites
> can no longer be ignored, it needs to be fixed.  There are several ways
> to handle this, including:
>
> 1. waiting for vendors and operators to support RDNSS at the router
> stack level

Operators and vendors will not do this. They have already voted with 
their feet, and have made it quite clear that DHCP is the preferred 
method of host configuration.

> 2. take a longer term approach of fixing the current limitations in
> dhcpv6 which currently make it a politically unfavourable tool to use
> for host autoconfig, then supporting dhcpv6 in the host stack

Yes, please. :)

> 3. using the IETF policy process as a stick with which to beat everyone
> else into compliance with your own internal policies, disregarding the
> consequences - often scorched earth - for the rest of the v6 internet.
>
> Given the extensive practice of option #3 on v6ops, 6man and dhc in
> relation to SLAAC vs DHCPv6, I'm inclined to think that this will be the
> inevitable outcome of MUST for RDNSS, and that it will be used as
> ammunition in future both to shout down and block future consensus on
> dhcpv6 protocol development and to force vendors and operators down one
> particular protocol deployment path.
>
> I'm genuinely sad to feel it necessary to say this, but I think it needs
> to be stated explicitly.

You said it far more elegantly than I did, but this is the gist of what 
I was trying to get across the other day.

Doug


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From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 03/31/2017 05:57 AM, Philip Homburg wrote:
>> Philip, forgive me for holding your feet to the fire here, but you haven't
>> actually stated any reason why what I said was wrong.
>
> The current situation where we have two mechnisms for DNS resolver information
> and devices just support one of the two is really bad.
>
> So we should make a choice, either it is mandatory for all devices to
> support both options or we kill one of them.

Some may find it surprising to learn that I'm actually Ok with letting 
RDNSS live. I was (and am) thoroughly opposed to it being introduced in 
the first place, but now that it's here I think those that like it and 
find it sufficient should be allowed to continue to use it.

Making it mandatory to implement, however, would only serve to show how 
out of touch the IETF is with over a decade of expressed operator 
preference, and as Nick pointed out serve the political purpose of 
acting as more ammunition for killing off DHCPv6.

I would argue that making DHCPv6 (stateless, or stateful, I don't care) 
mandatory to implement would be a much better solution, as it matches 
what the operators have said they want, would help break the stalemate, 
and would get us closer to a complete DHCPv6 solution. But this is not 
the right place/time to tilt at that particular windmill. :)

Doug


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From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 03/31/2017 07:27 AM, David Farmer wrote:

> It's time for all routers and general purpose devices to support both.
> I'm willing to allow highly constrained devices some flexibility.
> However, honestly there is no good reason for most devices to not
> support both religions.

Yes, there is. Completely aside from the overwhelming lack of market 
demand for RDNSS, implementing (which includes extensive development and 
testing) two solutions to do the same job costs real money to vendors, 
and real time to open source software developers.

What you're essentially saying is that because the IETF can't get its 
act together, those 3rd parties have to bear the cost. That's so far out 
of touch with the real world that it's hard for me to even know where to 
begin to explain how wrong it is.

Doug


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From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 03/31/2017 07:32 AM, Ola Thoresen wrote:

> 4) The manager does not want to do all the extra work of setting up a
> DHCP-server.

The operator community has spoken clearly, for over a decade, that they 
are going to do DHCP regardless.

> If all you need is an "ad hoc" network, and you don't need to know who
> the clients are, or control the assignment of addresses and don't care
> as long as they get on "the internet" somehow.  Why bother with DHCP?

Can you give examples of where such networks might exist? At home, 
potentially (but even home routers come with DHCPv6 nowadays). Certainly 
nowhere in any modern enterprise.

> You dont need to be "stupid".  For "IoT" (for whatever that term i
> worth) it makes no sense to have to set up DHCP just to get the devices
> online.  Even if they have enough resources to run a dhcp client, it
> should not be necessary.

I'll ask you the same question I asked Owen. What are these theoretical 
constrained devices that cannot run DHCP, yet have the memory and 
processing power to do DNS lookups, and then do something useful with 
the results?

Doug


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Hi,

On Sun, Apr 02, 2017 at 01:23:49PM -0700, Doug Barton wrote:
> On 03/31/2017 07:32 AM, Ola Thoresen wrote:
> 
> > 4) The manager does not want to do all the extra work of setting up a
> > DHCP-server.
> 
> The operator community has spoken clearly, for over a decade, that they 
> are going to do DHCP regardless.

No.  Some people, mostly from the Enterprise camp, have, but that is
not "the operator community speaking with one voice".

I'm an operator, and mostly happy with SLAAC+RDNSS.

That doesn't mean I'm *opposed* to having stateless DHCPv6 MTI,
and having IA_NA around as a useful tool for more strictly managed
environments.  To the contrary.  

I just do not want words to be put into my mouth.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 03/31/2017 05:28 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> Doug,
> On 31/03/2017 16:17, Doug Barton wrote:
>> On 3/29/2017 4:08 PM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
>>> Given the discussion today on draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration and
>>> draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs , I'm wondering if we might find consensus to say
>>> that host and router implementations MUST implement RDNSS.
>>
>> No.
>>
>> People who like it can implement it, people who don't, shouldn't have to.
>
> The word "implement" is hopelessly ambiguous.

No, it's a term of art, that I chose with great care. Completely aside 
from my long experience in the IETF, my term as GM of the IANA (which 
partially overlapped your term as IETF chair), and my 17+ years as a 
FreeBSD developer; frankly I'm a little bit insulted that you didn't 
assume that I was using it both correctly, and intentionally. OTOH I 
can't expect everyone to keep everyone's resumes in mind all the time, 
so I forgive you. :)

> As far as a vendor or open source developer is concerned, the suggestion
> is that they MUST include code for both methods. I'd be a bit more precise
> and add that they MUST both be enabled by default in hosts, and at least one
> MUST be enabled by default in routers, and they MUST be individually configurable
> on or off in all nodes.

This is a terrible idea, for all of the reasons that I have expressed 
already today. Most importantly for the reason that the IETF should not 
be pushing the cost of its own inability to get its act together onto 
vendors.

Doug


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To: v6ops@ietf.org
From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 04/02/2017 01:41 PM, Gert Doering wrote:
> Hi,
>
> On Sun, Apr 02, 2017 at 01:23:49PM -0700, Doug Barton wrote:
>> On 03/31/2017 07:32 AM, Ola Thoresen wrote:
>>
>>> 4) The manager does not want to do all the extra work of setting up a
>>> DHCP-server.
>>
>> The operator community has spoken clearly, for over a decade, that they
>> are going to do DHCP regardless.
>
> No.  Some people, mostly from the Enterprise camp, have, but that is
> not "the operator community speaking with one voice".

Fair enough, but at the same time it's worth pointing out that without 
major enterprise support the vendors aren't going to move, and that 
enterprises account for the overwhelming majority of hosts under 
management where these issues matter in the first place.

> I'm an operator, and mostly happy with SLAAC+RDNSS.
>
> That doesn't mean I'm *opposed* to having stateless DHCPv6 MTI,
> and having IA_NA around as a useful tool for more strictly managed
> environments.  To the contrary.

... just as I am not opposed (at this stage) to the mere existence of 
RDNSS. I simply don't want it to be mandatory.  :)

> I just do not want words to be put into my mouth.

Again, fair enough, and my apologies for speaking too broadly.

Doug


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From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Hi Fred,

+1 for the new chapter.

Regarding the interim meeting, do we really need that? I don=E2=80=99t thin=
k so, and for some of the participants, it may be an extra cost that not ev=
erybody can afford, or for some may be even difficult to attend even remote=
ly if organized with so short notice as May with already a few meetings org=
anized from long time ago =E2=80=A6 unless, is a short meeting that we can =
coordinate for example with RIPE (8-12 May, Budapest) or LACNIC (22-26 May,=
 Foz do Igua=C3=A7=C3=BA) meetings which are being hold also in May, and th=
ey can spare a meeting room for us for 3-4 hours? Of course, this is only v=
alid if many of the intended participants are also there.

Regarding the new WG items, I have the same understanding that the 3 docume=
nts have been adopted. In fact, I just submitted a new version as WG 00 =E2=
=80=A6

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@=
gmail.com>
Responder a: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 29 de marzo de 2017, 22:40
Para: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: [v6ops] Outcomes from v6ops@IETF98

    I have attached a pdf of the proposed charter as it ended this afternoo=
n. I invite public commentary (to v6ops@ietf.org), and if you support using=
 it as it stands, please say so..
   =20
    One question I intended to ask and didn't get to was the appropriatenes=
s of an interim meeting, perhaps in mid-May. It would primarily address dra=
ft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations and draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-=
ipv4, and potentially draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices if it is updated. The=
re is an argument for leaving these to IETF 99, and potentially booking a s=
econd slot for that discussion. Your opinions?
   =20
    We have two WGLCs in progress or about to be so. The WGLC on draft-ietf=
-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host, which Ron opened on 14 March, will end =
on 9 April. We will then open a WGLC on draft-ietf-v6ops-v4v6-xlat-prefix, =
to end 23 April.
   =20
    I believe that the discussion today supported adoption of the following=
 as working group drafts:
    draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs (as draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs)
    draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis (as draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis)
    draft-pauly-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-update (as draft-ietf-v6ops-happy-eyeb=
alls-update)
   =20
    None of these can be considered to be "done". I would encourage people =
with comments to make them to the list, carrying the draft name in the subj=
ect line, and including suggested text for anything specific.
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 2, 2017, at 1:52 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>=20
> On 03/31/2017 05:28 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> Doug,
>> On 31/03/2017 16:17, Doug Barton wrote:
>>> On 3/29/2017 4:08 PM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
>>>> Given the discussion today on draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration =
and
>>>> draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs , I'm wondering if we might find consensus =
to say
>>>> that host and router implementations MUST implement RDNSS.
>>>=20
>>> No.
>>>=20
>>> People who like it can implement it, people who don't, shouldn't =
have to.
>>=20

This is the current state of things and it=E2=80=99s frankly, rather =
awful from a network operator/administrator/end-user perspective.

[snip] =E2=80=94 No need for squabbling over the ambiguity or use of the =
term implement

>> As far as a vendor or open source developer is concerned, the =
suggestion
>> is that they MUST include code for both methods. I'd be a bit more =
precise
>> and add that they MUST both be enabled by default in hosts, and at =
least one
>> MUST be enabled by default in routers, and they MUST be individually =
configurable
>> on or off in all nodes.
>=20
> This is a terrible idea, for all of the reasons that I have expressed =
already today. Most importantly for the reason that the IETF should not =
be pushing the cost of its own inability to get its act together onto =
vendors.

I disagree. Not with your statement, but, with the idea that the =
statement above applies in this case.

The existence of SLAAC and DHCP6 both rather than a single =
one-size-fits-all solution in IPv6 from the IETF is not so much the IETF =
failing to get its act together as a representation of the diversity of =
stakeholders and the fact that no single host auto configuration =
mechanism fits the needs of all stakeholders today. As such, the =
operators themselves and not the IETF or vendors should be making the =
decision about which one(s) to implement in any particular operational =
network.

The only way to make that possible is to make SLACC+RDNSS and DHCP6 =
support mandatory in host and router capability requirements. There are =
already relatively well defined mechanisms for expressing which subset =
of the two protocols is desired on any given network through the use of =
the A, M, and O bits of the RA.

I don=E2=80=99t think that the client node should necessarily be able to =
configure them on or off as that would create an override bypassing the =
operator=E2=80=99s intended configuration expressed in the A, M, and O =
bits of the RA. Of course, even if we prohibit same, some client =
implementations will likely include it, but I would argue that from an =
IETF perspective, the expression desired is either =E2=80=9CMUST NOT=E2=80=
=9D or at the very least =E2=80=9CSHOULD NOT=E2=80=9D in terms of direct =
client configuration of same. The exception would be a client which is =
configured statically, which by definition bypasses RA and ignores the =
A, M, and O bits as well as all other information in the RA.

Owen


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Date: Sun, 02 Apr 2017 23:47:59 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Hi all,

I=E2=80=99ve submitted WG 00 for this document.

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis

I tried to incorporate all the inputs that I captured in the meeting, hopef=
ully didn=E2=80=99t miss anything!, plus some minor edits.

Here is the summary for the changes:

1) Added an annex (A) regarding the code considerations as I mention in my =
presentation.
2) Added an annex (B) with the changes from the original RFC7084.
3) Transition mechanisms in alphabetical order.
4) Changed the IPv6-in-IPv4 transition mechanism (6RD and 6in4) to MAY inst=
ead of SHOULD.
5) Added a new section regarding IPv4 multicast support in IPv6-only-WAN.
6) Added some text regarding the PCP support to learn PLAT info in 464XLAT =
(RFC 7225).

I=E2=80=99ve one question for the WG.

In all the IPv4-in-IPv6 transition mechanisms, I=E2=80=99m requiring:
=E2=80=9CThe CE router MUST support the DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 (DHCP4o6) transp=
ort described in [RFC7341].=E2=80=9D

I got a comment that this is not needed, however, my feeling is that the co=
nfiguration of certain IPv4 parameters for the CPE, during the transition, =
are still needed and the ISP may need that.

So, the question is, what do you think about this?

Please, note that the original RFC7084 didn=E2=80=99t considered this (RFC7=
341 didn=E2=80=99t exist when it was published), so the actual version is r=
equesting this not just for the new supported transition mechanisms (lw4o6,=
 MAP T/E, 464XLAT), but also for DS-Lite.

Please provide inputs ASAP. I will like to avoid having this document sleep=
ing for too many weeks, and my goal is to publish a new version in about 2 =
weeks with any comments received.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
Responder a: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
Fecha: domingo, 2 de abril de 2017, 22:57
Para: Jordi Palet <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, Jordi Palet Martinez <jordi=
.palet@consulintel.es>
Asunto: New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt

   =20
    A new version of I-D, draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
    has been successfully submitted by Jordi Palet Martinez and posted to t=
he
    IETF repository.
   =20
    Name:		draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis
    Revision:	00
    Title:		Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers
    Document date:	2017-03-31
    Group:		Individual Submission
    Pages:		29
    URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-v6ops-rfc708=
4-bis-00.txt
    Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bi=
s/
    Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
    Htmlized:       https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-v6ops-rfc70=
84-bis-00
   =20
   =20
    Abstract:
       This document specifies requirements for an IPv6 Customer Edge (CE)
       router.  Specifically, the current version of this document focuses
       on the basic provisioning of an IPv6 CE router and the provisioning
       of IPv6 hosts attached to it.  The document also covers several
       transition technologies, as required in a world where IPv4 addresses
       are no longer available, so hosts in the customer LANs with IPv4-onl=
y
       or IPv6-only applications or devices, requiring to communicate with
       IPv4-only services at the Internet, are able to do so.  The document
       obsoletes RFC 7084.
   =20
                                                                           =
          =20
   =20
   =20
    Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submi=
ssion
    until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
   =20
    The IETF Secretariat
   =20
   =20
   =20





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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <399316c0-058c-5918-2245-e2ab938fae47@gmail.com> <449479D7-0626-4E06-93BE-EC3B43C55145@fugue.com> <4cc067b4-b69f-61f7-a85b-3e6098e51b36@gmail.com> <023E7744-9003-4064-8AFD-1A93A75EDFCA@jisc.ac.uk> <CAPt1N1=Z6z5EErTU+VppjKT2xYiCPdX8mCxg9sKRe73q67-iEg@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctthc-0000H7C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mr81aHV9b8xQHZK+XjmD4fd8j1+GFdLFjjGD=MheQBYA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctw7H-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctxNf-0000GMC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <99e762f3-5246-2039-4b22-83e36293e61a@nlogic.no> <47418185-1fd7-de45-f81c-ab139f1013d8@dougbarton.us>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 2, 2017, at 1:23 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>=20
> On 03/31/2017 07:32 AM, Ola Thoresen wrote:
>=20
>> 4) The manager does not want to do all the extra work of setting up a
>> DHCP-server.
>=20
> The operator community has spoken clearly, for over a decade, that =
they are going to do DHCP regardless.
>=20
>> If all you need is an "ad hoc" network, and you don't need to know =
who
>> the clients are, or control the assignment of addresses and don't =
care
>> as long as they get on "the internet" somehow.  Why bother with DHCP?
>=20
> Can you give examples of where such networks might exist? At home, =
potentially (but even home routers come with DHCPv6 nowadays). Certainly =
nowhere in any modern enterprise.

I know of a number of large service provider installations that do not =
use DHCP6 for host addressing.

There are, in fact, many such networks. Perhaps not in =E2=80=9Centerprise=
 IT", but in a number of research, education, trade show, service =
provider, and other installations, this is, in fact, the case.

>> You dont need to be "stupid".  For "IoT" (for whatever that term i
>> worth) it makes no sense to have to set up DHCP just to get the =
devices
>> online.  Even if they have enough resources to run a dhcp client, it
>> should not be necessary.
>=20
> I'll ask you the same question I asked Owen. What are these =
theoretical constrained devices that cannot run DHCP, yet have the =
memory and processing power to do DNS lookups, and then do something =
useful with the results?

Doing a lookup for an AAAA record and doing something useful with the =
result does not take nearly as much memory as doing that _AND_ running =
enough of a DHCP stack to process IA_NA and all the other relevant DHCP =
options required.

Remember, even if you require DHCP and abandon RDNSS entirely (bad idea =
IMHO), you=E2=80=99re still in a situation where you need the full stack =
to do the DNS lookup, do something useful with it, _AND_ the full DHCP =
client _AND_ most of the RA stack exclusive of the tiny part that parses =
and processes the RDNSS option.

OTOH, if you support RDNSS, then you only need the full stack to do the =
DNS lookup, do something useful with it, _AND the RA stack.

So.. To sum up, in both cases, you need full IPv6 stack (or at least =
6LOWPAN stack), the ability to process RAs, the ability to do a DNS =
lookup, and the ability todo something useful with it.

In the RDNSS case, you need a tiny additional amount of code that =
processes the RDNSS options of the RA.

In the DHCP case, you need a full DHCP client implementation which is =
quite a bit larger than the codebase required to process an RDNSS =
option.

As to examples, if they ever get their IPv6 act together, an example =
would be the devices sold by particle.io. Other examples would include =
the various devices from espressif (ESP10 and now ESP32, for example).

When vendors start making IPv6-capable chips that perform the same =
functions as chips like the W5500, those will likely be examples as =
well.

Frankly, vendors are telling me that part of the reasons these things =
don=E2=80=99t exist yet is because they can=E2=80=99t depend on RDNSS =
support in their client environments due to the lack of consistent IETF =
guidance to router vendors such as what you are advocating here (the =
continued unfortunate status quo that we have today).

So no, this isn=E2=80=99t mythology even if I can=E2=80=99t point to =
real hardware running IPv6 today because I can point to real hardware =
not running IPv6 today partially because of this very issue.

Owen


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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Fred Baker <FredBaker.IETF@gmail.com>
CC: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Outcomes from v6ops@IETF98
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Outcomes from v6ops@IETF98
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 04/02/2017 02:41 PM, Owen DeLong wrote:
>
>> On Apr 2, 2017, at 1:52 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
>> wrote:
>>
>> On 03/31/2017 05:28 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>> Doug, On 31/03/2017 16:17, Doug Barton wrote:
>>>> On 3/29/2017 4:08 PM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
>>>>> Given the discussion today on
>>>>> draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration and
>>>>> draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs , I'm wondering if we might find
>>>>> consensus to say that host and router implementations MUST
>>>>> implement RDNSS.
>>>>
>>>> No.
>>>>
>>>> People who like it can implement it, people who don't,
>>>> shouldn't have to.
>>>
>
> This is the current state of things and itâ€™s frankly, rather awful
> from a network operator/administrator/end-user perspective.

Yes, as I pointed out elsewhere the current situation was not only 
entirely predictable when RDNSS was first suggested, it was, in fact, 
predicted. :)

>>> As far as a vendor or open source developer is concerned, the
>>> suggestion is that they MUST include code for both methods. I'd
>>> be a bit more precise and add that they MUST both be enabled by
>>> default in hosts, and at least one MUST be enabled by default in
>>> routers, and they MUST be individually configurable on or off in
>>> all nodes.
>>
>> This is a terrible idea, for all of the reasons that I have
>> expressed already today. Most importantly for the reason that the
>> IETF should not be pushing the cost of its own inability to get its
>> act together onto vendors.
>
> I disagree. Not with your statement, but, with the idea that the
> statement above applies in this case.
>
> The existence of SLAAC and DHCP6 both rather than a single
> one-size-fits-all solution in IPv6 from the IETF is not so much the
> IETF failing to get its act together as a representation of the
> diversity of stakeholders and the fact that no single host auto
> configuration mechanism fits the needs of all stakeholders today. As
> such, the operators themselves and not the IETF or vendors should be
> making the decision about which one(s) to implement in any particular
> operational network.

That is a matter of perspective, on which we disagree.

> The only way to make that possible is to make SLACC+RDNSS and DHCP6
> support mandatory in host and router capability requirements.

Sorry, again we disagree here. As you pointed out, different networks 
and environments have different needs.

Let's give a theoretical counter-example to the IOT case. If I am a 
vendor creating a product that needs more configuration options than are 
available through SLAAC, I know that I have to implement a DHCP client. 
Since I'm doing DHCP anyway, all of the time that I spend on RDNSS 
implementation (which I would need to do in order to check the "Complies 
with RFCNNNN" check box that my customers will be looking for) 
completely wasted. Further, if customers find out that the RDNSS support 
exists, some of them will try to use it. Many of them will get it wrong, 
thus increasing my support costs. All of this for exactly zero benefit.

Going back to the IOT crowd, they raise Cain every time DHCP is even 
hinted at, it's not reasonable to expect that they will agree to making 
it mandatory to implement, never mind actually go out and implement it.

We're all in agreement that the status quo sucks. But saying that both 
protocols should be mandatory is a political decision, it's not good 
engineering.

Doug


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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 2, 2017, at 1:08 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>=20
> On 03/31/2017 04:09 AM, Nick Hilliard wrote:
>> Simon Hobson wrote:
>>> But if things are going to move forward, there has to be a =
"standard"
>>> setting a minimum requirement so that devices will work when plugged
>>> in - at the moment there isn't that.
>>=20
>> it's probably fair to assume that everyone on this list understands =
the
>> underlying technical issues.
>>=20
>> The problem is that the primary motivation for this proposal is not
>> technical but political:
>=20
> Here, here.
>=20
>> namely the point blank refusal of specific
>> companies - on policy grounds - to implement dhcpv6 in their host
>> stacks, which as a side effect has caused serious deployment problems
>> for end users on production v6 networks.
>>=20
>> As the ipv6 deployment problems that this is causing for end user =
sites
>> can no longer be ignored, it needs to be fixed.  There are several =
ways
>> to handle this, including:
>>=20
>> 1. waiting for vendors and operators to support RDNSS at the router
>> stack level
>=20
> Operators and vendors will not do this. They have already voted with =
their feet, and have made it quite clear that DHCP is the preferred =
method of host configuration.

Which vendors? Juniper supports RDNSS, Cisco supports RDNSS, RADVD =
supports RDNSS=E2=80=A6

Which major router platforms are you thinking of that don=E2=80=99t =
support RDNSS?

In terms of hosts, Apple supports RDNSS, Linux supports RDNSS, Android =
supports RDNSS, Windows can do RDNSS client using an open-source add-on =
since Windows Vista.

OTOH, DHCP6 is not supported by Android.

So looking at the support matrix, it seems to me that from the host =
implementation perspective, more hosts support RDNSS than don=E2=80=99t =
and in terms of installed base, more phone handsets are ready for RDNSS =
than are ready for DHCP6.

When you say =E2=80=9CThe operator Community=E2=80=9D, what you really =
seem to mean is =E2=80=9CThe enterprise IT community=E2=80=9D which is a =
large subset of the operator community, to be sure, but not the entire =
operator community. The reality is that there is an equally important =
fraction of the operator community in the form of service providers, =
cloud platforms, research and education networks and others, many of =
whom actually do find SLAAC and RDNSS useful, have implemented it, are =
running networks with it, etc. There is a significant installed base of =
RDNSS/SLAAC networks out there and pretending that they don=E2=80=99t =
exist does not advance this discussion in a useful way.


>=20
>> 2. take a longer term approach of fixing the current limitations in
>> dhcpv6 which currently make it a politically unfavourable tool to use
>> for host autoconfig, then supporting dhcpv6 in the host stack
>=20
> Yes, please. :)

Such as? One of the biggest disadvantages it has in many of the networks =
I deal with is the addition of an entire unnecessary service and =
protocol stack to perform a function which is easily handled by an =
additional optional datum in the RA packet (namely the RDNSS option(s)).

Why do I want to have to spin up a DHCP server and manage it vs. a =
two-line configuration of additional options in an RA I already have to =
configure in order to give the host an address and default router to =
begin with?

>> 3. using the IETF policy process as a stick with which to beat =
everyone
>> else into compliance with your own internal policies, disregarding =
the
>> consequences - often scorched earth - for the rest of the v6 =
internet.
>>=20
>> Given the extensive practice of option #3 on v6ops, 6man and dhc in
>> relation to SLAAC vs DHCPv6, I'm inclined to think that this will be =
the
>> inevitable outcome of MUST for RDNSS, and that it will be used as
>> ammunition in future both to shout down and block future consensus on
>> dhcpv6 protocol development and to force vendors and operators down =
one
>> particular protocol deployment path.
>>=20
>> I'm genuinely sad to feel it necessary to say this, but I think it =
needs
>> to be stated explicitly.
>=20
> You said it far more elegantly than I did, but this is the gist of =
what I was trying to get across the other day.

I=E2=80=99m not in favor of shutting down or shouting down DHCPv6 =
development, but I=E2=80=99m flat out fed up with the status quo as it =
has come from the IETF so far.

The current situation is untenable to operators and end users because =
there=E2=80=99s no consistent set of guidelines or requirements that =
create a guaranteed interoperability between any two platforms.

As such, I=E2=80=99m in favor of making both DHCPv6 and RDNSS support a =
must for all routers/servers and a must for all clients which are not =
otherwise resource constrained to the point that this is infeasible. For =
constrained clients, I support RDNSS as a should and dhcpv6 as a =
desirable.

Instead of trying to ram any policy agenda or beat anyone up using the =
IETF process, I=E2=80=99m trying to beat the IETF into producing a =
usable standard that allows the operator to decide what is best in his =
particular network.

Does this come at a cost to vendors? Sure=E2=80=A6 You bet it does. SO =
WHAT!! Vendors are in the business of supplying what operators need. If =
they want to serve an operator community that has grown sufficiently =
diverse that no one autoconfiguration solution fits all needs, then they =
will have to do just that=E2=80=A6 Support more than one solution to =
meet the needs of that diverse community. That=E2=80=99s what we pay =
them to do.

Owen


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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <399316c0-058c-5918-2245-e2ab938fae47@gmail.com> <449479D7-0626-4E06-93BE-EC3B43C55145@fugue.com> <4cc067b4-b69f-61f7-a85b-3e6098e51b36@gmail.com> <023E7744-9003-4064-8AFD-1A93A75EDFCA@jisc.ac.uk> <CAPt1N1=Z6z5EErTU+VppjKT2xYiCPdX8mCxg9sKRe73q67-iEg@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctthc-0000H7C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mr81aHV9b8xQHZK+XjmD4fd8j1+GFdLFjjGD=MheQBYA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctw7H-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctxNf-0000GMC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <99e762f3-5246-2039-4b22-83e36293e61a@nlogic.no> <m1ctxnY-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=7bTd92E=9O6X8AFAZC_RQWVRqhvrjiuUjCRGW5XoKVA@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=jobXDgFJqzKssv+hacz=Sgd_oUqE1==FJgdRXGp=uww@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=S5nXRNY__XuHUXPX1YiKrOcyfW9TfrAdWiu66iRy_=g@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1m-CNGU8t+OwLH9XDqXr_Vb_D4MjVinQGF1eJ0eXJT58A@mail.gmail.com> <58DE7B25.7020409@foobar.org> <907DA759-BEEE-454D-BEE4-B875C4022B29@delong.com> <5E3C53CF-3CDB-4177-AC2A-6EE5D4E32BEC@fugue.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 2, 2017, at 10:55 AM, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
>=20
> On Apr 2, 2017, at 10:43 AM, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com =
<mailto:owen@delong.com>> wrote:
>> Think about a 6 LOWPAN device with, maybe 512K of code (Flash) space
>> and on the order of 32K of RAM that is the size of a quarter and =
you=E2=80=99re in
>> the ball park.
>=20
> Right, and more importantly, a battery that fits in a device the size =
of a quarter will not support a doubling of the packet count required to =
join the network.
>=20

IIRC, there are at least 4 packets required to get an address and full =
set of options from DHCP, so it=E2=80=99s actually 3x the packets =
(RS+RA+DHCPx4 vs. RS+RA).

Owen


--Apple-Mail=_D5453CD2-AD61-481C-BE45-B5FD7C256DE3
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Apr 2, 2017, at 10:55 AM, Ted Lemon &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:mellon@fugue.com" class=3D"">mellon@fugue.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><meta =
http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html charset=3Dutf-8" =
class=3D""><div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: =
space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" class=3D"">On Apr 2, =
2017, at 10:43 AM, Owen DeLong &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:owen@delong.com" =
class=3D"">owen@delong.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div class=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">Think about a 6 LOWPAN device with, maybe =
512K of code (Flash) space</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">and on the order of =
32K of RAM that is the size of a quarter and you=E2=80=99re in</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">the ball park.</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">Right, =
and more importantly, a battery that fits in a device the size of a =
quarter will not support a doubling of the packet count required to join =
the network.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></div></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">IIRC, there are at least 4 packets required to get an address =
and full set of options from DHCP, so it=E2=80=99s actually 3x the =
packets (RS+RA+DHCPx4 vs. RS+RA).</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Owen</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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>> The existence of SLAAC and DHCP6 both rather than a single
>> one-size-fits-all solution in IPv6 from the IETF is not so much the
>> IETF failing to get its act together as a representation of the
>> diversity of stakeholders and the fact that no single host auto
>> configuration mechanism fits the needs of all stakeholders today. As
>> such, the operators themselves and not the IETF or vendors should be
>> making the decision about which one(s) to implement in any particular
>> operational network.
>=20
> That is a matter of perspective, on which we disagree.

IMHO, this is because your perspective is rather limited and apparently =
rather enterprise-IT specific to the exclusion of all others.

>> The only way to make that possible is to make SLACC+RDNSS and DHCP6
>> support mandatory in host and router capability requirements.
>=20
> Sorry, again we disagree here. As you pointed out, different networks =
and environments have different needs.

Right=E2=80=A6

> Let's give a theoretical counter-example to the IOT case. If I am a =
vendor creating a product that needs more configuration options than are =
available through SLAAC, I know that I have to implement a DHCP client. =
Since I'm doing DHCP anyway, all of the time that I spend on RDNSS =
implementation (which I would need to do in order to check the "Complies =
with RFCNNNN" check box that my customers will be looking for) =
completely wasted. Further, if customers find out that the RDNSS support =
exists, some of them will try to use it. Many of them will get it wrong, =
thus increasing my support costs. All of this for exactly zero benefit.

If you=E2=80=99re implementing a host that is so tightly tied to its =
application that you can predict this in advance, then perhaps what is =
appropriate is to create a further exemption for =E2=80=9CPurpose Built =
Hosts=E2=80=9D and reduce the requirement scope to =E2=80=9Chosts =
suitable for multiple purposes or likely to be subject to diverse =
network requirements=E2=80=9D.

> Going back to the IOT crowd, they raise Cain every time DHCP is even =
hinted at, it's not reasonable to expect that they will agree to making =
it mandatory to implement, never mind actually go out and implement it.

Actually, I think you are wrong about that. I think that if you look at =
the cain they raise, it=E2=80=99s almost all specifically about resource =
constrained hosts. If you grant an exemption for those hosts, I think =
you=E2=80=99d see a lot more willingness.

> We're all in agreement that the status quo sucks. But saying that both =
protocols should be mandatory is a political decision, it's not good =
engineering.

Both protocols exist. Not requiring a compatible subset across all =
implementations is bad engineering.

Requiring DHCP across everything is a non-starter because resource =
constrained hosts really do exist and will continue to be a reality.

Requiring RDNSS across everything is a non-starter because you exist and =
there=E2=80=99s a vocal contingency of DHCP zealots to back you up.

So=E2=80=A6 The only pragmatic solution is to require both across the =
broadest possible set of hosts, exempt DHCP where absolutely necessary, =
perhaps exempt RDNSS where its omission is unlikely to cause harm, and =
move on.

If you have a better solution, I=E2=80=99m all ears.

Owen


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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 04/02/2017 03:06 PM, Owen DeLong wrote:
>
>> On Apr 2, 2017, at 1:23 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>>
>> On 03/31/2017 07:32 AM, Ola Thoresen wrote:
>>
>>> 4) The manager does not want to do all the extra work of setting up a
>>> DHCP-server.
>>
>> The operator community has spoken clearly, for over a decade, that they are going to do DHCP regardless.
>>
>>> If all you need is an "ad hoc" network, and you don't need to know who
>>> the clients are, or control the assignment of addresses and don't care
>>> as long as they get on "the internet" somehow.  Why bother with DHCP?
>>
>> Can you give examples of where such networks might exist? At home, potentially (but even home routers come with DHCPv6 nowadays). Certainly nowhere in any modern enterprise.
>
> I know of a number of large service provider installations that do not use DHCP6 for host addressing.

Bully for them, but that's not relevant to my argument. I am curious 
though, how are they doing PD, and if they are not, how do they handle 
addressing their customers?

> There are, in fact, many such networks. Perhaps not in â€œenterprise IT", but in a number of research, education, trade show, service provider, and other installations, this is, in fact, the case.

I never said, "Everyone wants to do, or is doing, DHCP." My argument is 
that in ENTERPRISE networks, where the vast majority of dollars are 
spent, and where the largest numbers of hosts are under management, the 
operators have spoken overwhelmingly in favor of DHCP.

It's also worth pointing out that in many of your examples, particularly 
things like trade shows where the expectation is that attendee's hosts 
will "just work" the reason that they can get away with not running 
DHCPv6 is that they are already running it for v4, and the relevant 
configuration is being provided that way. In those cases they wouldn't 
be running RDNSS, either.

>>> You dont need to be "stupid".  For "IoT" (for whatever that term i
>>> worth) it makes no sense to have to set up DHCP just to get the devices
>>> online.  Even if they have enough resources to run a dhcp client, it
>>> should not be necessary.
>>
>> I'll ask you the same question I asked Owen. What are these theoretical constrained devices that cannot run DHCP, yet have the memory and processing power to do DNS lookups, and then do something useful with the results?
>
> Doing a lookup for an AAAA record and doing something useful with the result does not take nearly as much memory as doing that _AND_ running enough of a DHCP stack to process IA_NA and all the other relevant DHCP options required.

I don't understand this answer. Who said anything about IA_NA?

What I'm looking for is an actual comparison between SLAAC (defined here 
as RA + RDNSS) and stateless DHCP, including the same DNS configuration 
info. In other words, apples to apples.

Until we get some actual numbers we are simply arguing political merits, 
not engineering merits.

If the proponents of "make RDNSS mandatory to implement" do not want to 
do that work, that's Ok, but their proposal should then be rejected for 
lack of evidence of merit.

> Remember, even if you require DHCP and abandon RDNSS entirely (bad idea IMHO),

... and as I've stated several times now, is not at all what I'm proposing.

> youâ€™re still in a situation where you need the full stack to do the DNS lookup, do something useful with it, _AND_ the full DHCP client _AND_ most of the RA stack exclusive of the tiny part that parses and processes the RDNSS option.

... which is why we should have a full featured DHCP option in v6, so 
that those that don't want SLAAC shouldn't have to implement it.

And your argument is moot if the host in question needs additional 
configuration options beyond RDNSS.

> OTOH, if you support RDNSS, then you only need the full stack to do the DNS lookup, do something useful with it, _AND the RA stack.

So, those that are designing products that meet this criteria *already 
have* the solution that they need. Making RDNSS mandatory doesn't change 
their situation in any way.

> Frankly, vendors are telling me that part of the reasons these things donâ€™t exist yet is because they canâ€™t depend on RDNSS support in their client environments due to the lack of consistent IETF guidance to router vendors such as what you are advocating here (the continued unfortunate status quo that we have today).

Thank you for validating my point that RDNSS has failed to gain market 
share. Your experience echoes my own in this area.

However it's mystifying to me that while recognizing that we have one 
failed "solution looking for a problem" and one successful solution that 
matches what operators want, and already have deployed; your proposed 
fix is to bulk up the failed solution.

I am sorry to repeat myself yet again, but that is a bad engineering 
decision. The correct engineering decision is for us to make DHCP 
robust, and allow implementors that do not want SLAAC to do away with it 
entirely.

Doug


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 2, 2017, at 1:05 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>=20
> On 03/31/2017 12:18 AM, Simon Hobson wrote:
>> Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>>=20
>>> People who like it can implement it, people who don't, shouldn't
>>> have to.
>>=20
>> But that is the whole problem ! As referenced some time ago, in the
>> real world there is a problem where there are two ways of providing
>> the information, and two ways of getting it. If router only does A
>> and device only does B then device doesn't get DNS info; similarly if
>> router only does B and device only does A then device doesn't get DNS
>> info; in either case the problem is that you've connected a device to
>> an IPv6 network and "it doesn't work".
>=20
> Yes. That was the completely predictable result of the introduction of =
new options to SLAAC beyond RA, and the core objection made by those of =
us who have been opposing additional such options for over a decade.

You=E2=80=99re kidding, right?

RDNSS was the completely predictable and all too needed result of the =
introduction of SLAAC without RDNSS and the idiotic assumption that you =
could run a network without name servers unless you were willing to deal =
with the overhead of running both RA and DHCP together.

> I've snipped the rest of your message because we all know how we got =
here. We have created this mess by allowing the anti-DHCP crowd to run =
the asylum. We need to stop letting that happen.

One could argue that we created this mess by allowing the pro-DHCP crowd =
to mess up the asylum in the first place, but I understand why you =
don=E2=80=99t share my perspective there.

What we really need to stop is we need to stop letting the religious war =
between the anti-SLAAC crowd and the anti-DHCP crowd get in the way of =
useful progress for the rest of the world.

I am pro-SLAAC and pro-RDNSS.

I am not anti-DHCP, though if I were going to do away with one or the =
other, it wouldn=E2=80=99t be SLAAC/RDNSS that would get my vote.

IMHO, the rational solution is to let the operator choose what is best =
in their environment. The only way to do that is to require vendors to =
implement both wherever feasible.

Owen


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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <449479D7-0626-4E06-93BE-EC3B43C55145@fugue.com> <4cc067b4-b69f-61f7-a85b-3e6098e51b36@gmail.com> <023E7744-9003-4064-8AFD-1A93A75EDFCA@jisc.ac.uk> <CAPt1N1=Z6z5EErTU+VppjKT2xYiCPdX8mCxg9sKRe73q67-iEg@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctthc-0000H7C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mr81aHV9b8xQHZK+XjmD4fd8j1+GFdLFjjGD=MheQBYA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctw7H-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctxNf-0000GMC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <99e762f3-5246-2039-4b22-83e36293e61a@nlogic.no> <m1ctxnY-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=7bTd92E=9O6X8AFAZC_RQWVRqhvrjiuUjCRGW5XoKVA@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=jobXDgFJqzKssv+hacz=Sgd_oUqE1==FJgdRXGp=uww@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=S5nXRNY__XuHUXPX1YiKrOcyfW9TfrAdWiu66iRy_=g@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1m-CNGU8t+OwLH9XDqXr_Vb_D4MjVinQGF1eJ0eXJT58A@mail.gmail.com> <58DE7B25.7020409@foobar.org> <907DA759-BEEE-454D-BEE4-B875C4022B29@delong.com> <81eb9509-9510-db3c-2949-99be43856c75@dougbarton.us>
To: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 2, 2017, at 12:59 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 04/02/2017 10:43 AM, Owen DeLong wrote:
>>=20
>>> On Mar 31, 2017, at 8:52 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> Ted Lemon wrote:
>>>> Then you are requiring all constrained devices to spend more =
resources.
>>>=20
>>> claims about dhcpv6 being unsuitable for resource constrained =
devices
>>> are often made but rarely substantiated.  I'm not saying that this =
isn't
>>> a problem, but it would be helpful if we had some level of =
understanding
>>> in v6ops about the scale of the issue and whether this is a serious
>>> enough thing that it ought to hold up standardisation of what would
>>> otherwise be sensible and practical long term fixes to otherwise
>>> difficult problems.
>>=20
>> Think about a 6 LOWPAN device with, maybe 512K of code (Flash) space
>> and on the order of 32K of RAM that is the size of a quarter and =
you=E2=80=99re in
>> the ball park.
>>=20
>> Do these constitute the majority of IT spend anywhere? No. Will they =
likely
>> comprise a significant number of hosts in the future=E2=80=A6 You =
bet!!
>>=20
>> IOT is not a myth and some day developers will pull their heads out =
of their
>> asses and start implementing it with real address space.
>=20
> I'm with you on needing to spec things that meet actual market =
demands. But, a few questions related to that theoretical device.
>=20
> 1. Why is it doing DNS lookups?

Because a lot of these sensor packs deliver their data by making an HTTP =
POST request.

> 2. What is it using to make the DNS lookups?

Usually a library call to gethostinfo()

> 3. How does the size/complexity of the code necessary for stateless =
DHCPv6 to get address and/or DNS configuration compare to the =
size/complexity of the equivalent code for SLAAC?

99% of the code for SLAAC is needed just to get to where you can see the =
M bit and act on it to go ask DHCP6 the question.

The added code to process the RDNSS option in the RA packet is pretty =
small. Maybe 1 or 2k octets on most platforms.

Most DHCP6 implementations are on the order of 32K or more in my =
experience.

> Until we have those answers, I agree with Fred that this is a purely =
political discussion.

Political or not, the reality is that the current status quo sucks for =
network operators and end users and unless someone has a better solution =
to that situation, whether it=E2=80=99s considered political or =
technical, we should do this.

Owen


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To: v6ops@ietf.org
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Doug,

A few points, on three of your messages:

On 03/04/2017 08:02, Doug Barton wrote:
> On 04/01/2017 09:02 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> I was actually arguing that making them both a MUST implement is "more"
>> valid because it increases that chance that an arbitrary host will work
>> on an arbitrary network.
> 
> No, it wouldn't, because "MUST support" is not the same as "MUST 
> provide." And people are going to continue configuring their network the 
> way they want to in any case.

Your understanding of statistics and probability seems to be a bit different
from mine. What we have out there is, in practice, a random mixture of hosts
of all ages connected to a random mixture of better or worse managed networks
using routers of all ages. All I'm saying is that the more implementers are
chivvied in the direction of implementing both solutions, the more
interoperability we will get, statistically, over the next decades. That is
true precisely *because* operators will configure their networks the way
they want to, not the way some RFC says.

On 03/04/2017 08:05, Doug Barton wrote:> On 03/31/2017 12:18 AM, Simon Hobson wrote:
>> Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>>
>>> People who like it can implement it, people who don't, shouldn't
>>> have to.
>>
>> But that is the whole problem ! As referenced some time ago, in the
>> real world there is a problem where there are two ways of providing
>> the information, and two ways of getting it. If router only does A
>> and device only does B then device doesn't get DNS info; similarly if
>> router only does B and device only does A then device doesn't get DNS
>> info; in either case the problem is that you've connected a device to
>> an IPv6 network and "it doesn't work".
> 
> Yes. That was the completely predictable result of the introduction of 
> new options to SLAAC beyond RA, and the core objection made by those of 
> us who have been opposing additional such options for over a decade.
> 
> I've snipped the rest of your message because we all know how we got 
> here. We have created this mess by allowing the anti-DHCP crowd to run 
> the asylum. We need to stop letting that happen.

That is grossly unfair. My recollection is that RDNSS was added not as
an anti-DHCP provocation, but because we have always had a target "market"
for IPv6 that we referred to in the early days as the "dentist's office
scenario" where people with zero skill could plug stuff together and
it would work. Given SLAAC, the only missing link for that sceanrio was
DNS server configuration, and that is why RDNSS was specified. And it
works.
On 03/04/2017 08:52, Doug Barton wrote:
> On 03/31/2017 05:28 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> Doug,
>> On 31/03/2017 16:17, Doug Barton wrote:
>>> On 3/29/2017 4:08 PM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
>>>> Given the discussion today on draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration and
>>>> draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs , I'm wondering if we might find consensus to say
>>>> that host and router implementations MUST implement RDNSS.
>>>
>>> No.
>>>
>>> People who like it can implement it, people who don't, shouldn't have to.
>>
>> The word "implement" is hopelessly ambiguous.
> 
> No, it's a term of art, that I chose with great care. Completely aside 
> from my long experience in the IETF, my term as GM of the IANA (which 
> partially overlapped your term as IETF chair), and my 17+ years as a 
> FreeBSD developer; frankly I'm a little bit insulted that you didn't 
> assume that I was using it both correctly, and intentionally. OTOH I 
> can't expect everyone to keep everyone's resumes in mind all the time, 
> so I forgive you. :)

My observation is that the word "implement" is ambiguous. I have often
heard or seen it used such that it was impossible to know whether
it meant "write the code" or "switch it on."

>> As far as a vendor or open source developer is concerned, the suggestion
>> is that they MUST include code for both methods. I'd be a bit more precise
>> and add that they MUST both be enabled by default in hosts, and at least one
>> MUST be enabled by default in routers, and they MUST be individually configurable
>> on or off in all nodes.
> 
> This is a terrible idea, for all of the reasons that I have expressed 
> already today. Most importantly for the reason that the IETF should not 
> be pushing the cost of its own inability to get its act together onto 
> vendors.

We've specified doing the same thing in two different ways. What we haven't
done, evidently, is describe the scenarios in which the two solutions are
more, or less, appropriate. That's a gap.

    Brian


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From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 04/02/2017 03:22 PM, Owen DeLong wrote:
>
>> On Apr 2, 2017, at 1:08 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>>
>> On 03/31/2017 04:09 AM, Nick Hilliard wrote:
>>> Simon Hobson wrote:
>>>> But if things are going to move forward, there has to be a "standard"
>>>> setting a minimum requirement so that devices will work when plugged
>>>> in - at the moment there isn't that.
>>>
>>> it's probably fair to assume that everyone on this list understands the
>>> underlying technical issues.
>>>
>>> The problem is that the primary motivation for this proposal is not
>>> technical but political:
>>
>> Here, here.
>>
>>> namely the point blank refusal of specific
>>> companies - on policy grounds - to implement dhcpv6 in their host
>>> stacks, which as a side effect has caused serious deployment problems
>>> for end users on production v6 networks.
>>>
>>> As the ipv6 deployment problems that this is causing for end user sites
>>> can no longer be ignored, it needs to be fixed.  There are several ways
>>> to handle this, including:
>>>
>>> 1. waiting for vendors and operators to support RDNSS at the router
>>> stack level
>>
>> Operators and vendors will not do this. They have already voted with their feet, and have made it quite clear that DHCP is the preferred method of host configuration.
>
> Which vendors? Juniper supports RDNSS, Cisco supports RDNSS, RADVD supports RDNSSâ€¦
>
> Which major router platforms are you thinking of that donâ€™t support RDNSS?
>
> In terms of hosts, Apple supports RDNSS, Linux supports RDNSS, Android supports RDNSS, Windows can do RDNSS client using an open-source add-on since Windows Vista.

Owen, you said yourself in another message that vendors don't make 
products that rely on RDNSS because they know they can't rely on it 
being present in a network.

And yes, many vendors have solutions for RDNSS, but they are not all up 
to the same level of compliance with the latest RFCs, and this feature 
is not a reason anyone is going to be buying new hardware/software. The 
mere fact that a solution exists, in some form, does not mean that it is 
reliable, or widely deployed. Again, as you yourself have pointed out.

> OTOH, DHCP6 is not supported by Android.

Yes, that's a result of Lorenzo's religious decision not to support it. 
That isn't evidence that RDNSS is good, or that DHCP is bad.

> So looking at the support matrix, it seems to me that from the host implementation perspective, more hosts support RDNSS than donâ€™t

How do you leap to that conclusion?

> and in terms of installed base, more phone handsets are ready for RDNSS than are ready for DHCP6.

How many of those handsets also support DHCPv4, and how many of them are 
operating on v6-only networks? (And yes, I realize that the latter 
number is larger than most people realize.)

> When you say â€œThe operator Communityâ€, what you really seem to mean is â€œThe enterprise IT communityâ€ which is a large subset of the operator community, to be sure, but not the entire operator community. The reality is that there is an equally important fraction of the operator community in the form of service providers, cloud platforms, research and education networks and others, many of whom actually do find SLAAC and RDNSS useful, have implemented it, are running networks with it, etc. There is a significant installed base of RDNSS/SLAAC networks out there and pretending that they donâ€™t exist does not advance this discussion in a useful way.

I have very intentionally avoid using the term "important" in my 
discussion, because I agree that the other use cases you describe are 
also "important," whatever that means. See my previous response for why 
your arguments about some of those environments not doing DHCPv6 don't 
hold up.

Meanwhile, my argument is that yes, it's largely enterprise network 
operators who are clamoring for robust DHCPv6, but that is "important" 
(again, for whatever value you want to place on it) because that's where 
the bulk of the money is going to be spent, and where the bulk of the 
hosts under management exist.

I think all the low-power, IOT, restricted devices, etc. etc. are 
awesome (to the extent that they have decent security, can't be used as 
DDOS vectors, etc.) and I am not saying that RDNSS should be taken away 
from them. But (again, repeating myself) making it mandatory doesn't 
help those people. If they need it, they are already running it.


>>> 2. take a longer term approach of fixing the current limitations in
>>> dhcpv6 which currently make it a politically unfavourable tool to use
>>> for host autoconfig, then supporting dhcpv6 in the host stack
>>
>> Yes, please. :)
>
> Such as? One of the biggest disadvantages it has in many of the networks I deal with is the addition of an entire unnecessary service and protocol stack to perform a function which is easily handled by an additional optional datum in the RA packet (namely the RDNSS option(s)).
>
> Why do I want to have to spin up a DHCP server and manage it vs. a two-line configuration of additional options in an RA I already have to configure in order to give the host an address and default router to begin with?

If you don't want to run DHCPv6, don't. I don't care. :)  My point is 
that people are going to run DHCP should not have to ALSO run SLAAC. To 
them, SLAAC is all the things you just said you don't like about DHCP.

Seriously, please try to understand what I just wrote.

>>> 3. using the IETF policy process as a stick with which to beat everyone
>>> else into compliance with your own internal policies, disregarding the
>>> consequences - often scorched earth - for the rest of the v6 internet.
>>>
>>> Given the extensive practice of option #3 on v6ops, 6man and dhc in
>>> relation to SLAAC vs DHCPv6, I'm inclined to think that this will be the
>>> inevitable outcome of MUST for RDNSS, and that it will be used as
>>> ammunition in future both to shout down and block future consensus on
>>> dhcpv6 protocol development and to force vendors and operators down one
>>> particular protocol deployment path.
>>>
>>> I'm genuinely sad to feel it necessary to say this, but I think it needs
>>> to be stated explicitly.
>>
>> You said it far more elegantly than I did, but this is the gist of what I was trying to get across the other day.
>
> Iâ€™m not in favor of shutting down or shouting down DHCPv6 development, but Iâ€™m flat out fed up with the status quo as it has come from the IETF so far.
>
> The current situation is untenable to operators and end users because thereâ€™s no consistent set of guidelines or requirements that create a guaranteed interoperability between any two platforms.

That would not be the case if we made DHCPv6 robust, given that the 
market has already expressed its preference for it. If operators could 
do DHCP-only that is what they would implement, and you could rely on it 
being present for any network where there are hosts more complex than 
toasters.

The status quo is the result of the anti-DHCP crowd refusing to give up 
on making SLAAC/RA mandatory.

Making it "more mandatory" is, therefore, not the answer.

Further, the anti-DHCP people know this, which is why they keep trying 
to make SLAAC more robust, and more mandatory.

> Does this come at a cost to vendors? Sureâ€¦ You bet it does. SO WHAT!! Vendors are in the business of supplying what operators need. If they want to serve an operator community that has grown sufficiently diverse that no one autoconfiguration solution fits all needs, then they will have to do just thatâ€¦ Support more than one solution to meet the needs of that diverse community. Thatâ€™s what we pay them to do.

This is laughably out of touch with reality. (You need only to look at 
the status quo to demonstrate that I'm right.)

Doug



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From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 04/02/2017 03:31 PM, Owen DeLong wrote:
>>> The existence of SLAAC and DHCP6 both rather than a single
>>> one-size-fits-all solution in IPv6 from the IETF is not so much the
>>> IETF failing to get its act together as a representation of the
>>> diversity of stakeholders and the fact that no single host auto
>>> configuration mechanism fits the needs of all stakeholders today. As
>>> such, the operators themselves and not the IETF or vendors should be
>>> making the decision about which one(s) to implement in any particular
>>> operational network.
>>
>> That is a matter of perspective, on which we disagree.
>
> IMHO, this is because your perspective is rather limited and apparently rather enterprise-IT specific to the exclusion of all others.

I've addressed this several times already. I will simply repeat my point 
that your perspective is obviously wrong because the market has not 
aligned itself to it.

>>> The only way to make that possible is to make SLACC+RDNSS and DHCP6
>>> support mandatory in host and router capability requirements.
>>
>> Sorry, again we disagree here. As you pointed out, different networks and environments have different needs.
>
> Rightâ€¦
>
>> Let's give a theoretical counter-example to the IOT case. If I am a vendor creating a product that needs more configuration options than are available through SLAAC, I know that I have to implement a DHCP client. Since I'm doing DHCP anyway, all of the time that I spend on RDNSS implementation (which I would need to do in order to check the "Complies with RFCNNNN" check box that my customers will be looking for) completely wasted. Further, if customers find out that the RDNSS support exists, some of them will try to use it. Many of them will get it wrong, thus increasing my support costs. All of this for exactly zero benefit.
>
> If youâ€™re implementing a host that is so tightly tied to its application that you can predict this in advance, then perhaps what is appropriate is to create a further exemption for â€œPurpose Built Hostsâ€ and reduce the requirement scope to â€œhosts suitable for multiple purposes or likely to be subject to diverse network requirementsâ€.

No, more arguments about how to define "constrained host," "purpose 
built host," etc. are not only not going to help, they are going to make 
the problem worse (and make it that much more difficult to reach 
consensus).

Let RA+RDNSS continue to exist for those whose needs it meets. For those 
folks, they know that's all they need, so that's all they run. I am 
totally fine with that. (POWER TO THE PEOPLE!)


>> Going back to the IOT crowd, they raise Cain every time DHCP is even hinted at, it's not reasonable to expect that they will agree to making it mandatory to implement, never mind actually go out and implement it.
>
> Actually, I think you are wrong about that. I think that if you look at the cain they raise, itâ€™s almost all specifically about resource constrained hosts. If you grant an exemption for those hosts, I think youâ€™d see a lot more willingness.

But if you don't over-engineer the spec in the first place, you don't 
have to "grant exceptions." And if you do need to grant exceptions, your 
idea of "mandatory" is seriously flawed.

>> We're all in agreement that the status quo sucks. But saying that both protocols should be mandatory is a political decision, it's not good engineering.
>
> Both protocols exist. Not requiring a compatible subset across all implementations is bad engineering.

Sorry, you're just flat-out wrong here. The fact that there is not "One 
True Solution" is offensive to certain mindsets, but it doesn't match 
the operational reality.

> Requiring DHCP across everything is a non-starter because resource constrained hosts really do exist and will continue to be a reality.
>
> Requiring RDNSS across everything is a non-starter because you exist and thereâ€™s a vocal contingency of DHCP zealots to back you up.

Thank you for giving me so much credit. :)  But the fact that there are 
so many "DHCP zealots" probably should give you the idea that we're on 
to something. As I've pointed out several times now, if we are going to 
run DHCP anyway, then there is no reason for us to support RDNSS. Every 
dollar and person-hour spent on supporting that option is wasted. The 
IETF mandating it to satisfy a certain mindset that needs "One True 
Solution" is ludicrous on its face.

Further, as you so ably point out, "Mandate both" is never going to 
happen, there are always going to be exceptions, and that can only lead 
to more confusion, and more "angels on the heads of pins" debates about 
what is and isn't an exception. So not only do you not get what you're 
asking for, you make the problems (and arguments) worse instead of better.

> Soâ€¦ The only pragmatic solution is to require both across the broadest possible set of hosts, exempt DHCP where absolutely necessary, perhaps exempt RDNSS where its omission is unlikely to cause harm, and move on.
>
> If you have a better solution, Iâ€™m all ears.

I've already pointed out that your thinking on possible solutions is 
severely constrained by assuming that SLAAC must always exist.

I have offered a better solution here, and have have been offering it 
for over a decade:

Let SLAAC/RA (and I guess we'll thrown in RDNSS too) exist for those who 
want it, and for whom it meets their needs.

Let DHCP hand out network and gateway information so that those who are 
going to run DHCP anyway can do so without SLAAC.

That is the simplest, lowest common denominator, best ENGINEERING 
solution. It eliminates the costs and complexities involved for those on 
the host side who only need one solution, and it will allow the market 
to gravitate in the direction that the money already wants to go.

The only reason NOT to follow that plan is to continue to cater to those 
who want to avoid DHCPv6 at all costs. But that's what got us into this 
mess in the first place.

Doug



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From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 04/02/2017 03:34 PM, Owen DeLong wrote:
>
>> On Apr 2, 2017, at 1:05 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>>
>> On 03/31/2017 12:18 AM, Simon Hobson wrote:
>>> Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>>>
>>>> People who like it can implement it, people who don't, shouldn't
>>>> have to.
>>>
>>> But that is the whole problem ! As referenced some time ago, in the
>>> real world there is a problem where there are two ways of providing
>>> the information, and two ways of getting it. If router only does A
>>> and device only does B then device doesn't get DNS info; similarly if
>>> router only does B and device only does A then device doesn't get DNS
>>> info; in either case the problem is that you've connected a device to
>>> an IPv6 network and "it doesn't work".
>>
>> Yes. That was the completely predictable result of the introduction of new options to SLAAC beyond RA, and the core objection made by those of us who have been opposing additional such options for over a decade.
>
> Youâ€™re kidding, right?

No, not at all.

> RDNSS was the completely predictable and all too needed result of the introduction of SLAAC without RDNSS and the idiotic assumption that you could run a network without name servers unless you were willing to deal with the overhead of running both RA and DHCP together.

Yes, many of us pointed out at the time that RA alone would never be 
sufficient. Nice to see that there are many things that we agree on. :)

At the time IPng was happening, DHCP in the v4 world did not have the 
dominant position that it does now. The idea of having a lightweight 
mechanism to provide addressing information to get a host on the network 
had a lot of merit at the time, and there are still substantial use 
cases for it. Far from being seen as a nuisance, "Plan A" was to get the 
hosts on line with RA, then reach out to DHCP, or some other 
configuration mechanism, to get the rest of the data a host needed.

But over time the world has changed.

DHCP is now firmly entrenched, and is overwhelmingly the dominant method 
of host configuration (where "host" includes customer premises routers 
for v6 PD). I could make an argument that this was true as far back as 
2003, and indeed I (and others) said so at the time, and have been 
saying so ever since.

The situation we have ourselves in now is a result of the pro-SLAAC (or 
anti-DHCP) crowd refusing to budge on requiring RA for addressing 
configuration. If we could have gone DHCP-only 10 years ago, we would 
have. That's still true today.

>> I've snipped the rest of your message because we all know how we got here. We have created this mess by allowing the anti-DHCP crowd to run the asylum. We need to stop letting that happen.
>
> One could argue that we created this mess by allowing the pro-DHCP crowd to mess up the asylum in the first place, but I understand why you donâ€™t share my perspective there.
>
> What we really need to stop is we need to stop letting the religious war between the anti-SLAAC crowd and the anti-DHCP crowd get in the way of useful progress for the rest of the world.
>
> I am pro-SLAAC and pro-RDNSS.
>
> I am not anti-DHCP, though if I were going to do away with one or the other, it wouldnâ€™t be SLAAC/RDNSS that would get my vote.
>
> IMHO, the rational solution is to let the operator choose what is best in their environment.

... except that they can't. All of your arguments are predicated on the 
idea that SLAAC/RA MUST continue to exist on the wire. That's the wrong 
way to look at the problem.

And as I've said several times now, I'm not anti-SLAAC. I think it's a 
great solution to a specific problem. But what we've known for over a 
decade is that it's not a *general* solution for host configuration. 
That solution is DHCP, and DHCPv6 should be given the ability to handle 
all of the host configuration, in the absence of SLAAC, specifically so 
that operators CAN choose the configuration that works for them.

Doug


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To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=Z6z5EErTU+VppjKT2xYiCPdX8mCxg9sKRe73q67-iEg@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctthc-0000H7C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mr81aHV9b8xQHZK+XjmD4fd8j1+GFdLFjjGD=MheQBYA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctw7H-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctxNf-0000GMC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <99e762f3-5246-2039-4b22-83e36293e61a@nlogic.no> <m1ctxnY-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=7bTd92E=9O6X8AFAZC_RQWVRqhvrjiuUjCRGW5XoKVA@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=jobXDgFJqzKssv+hacz=Sgd_oUqE1==FJgdRXGp=uww@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=S5nXRNY__XuHUXPX1YiKrOcyfW9TfrAdWiu66iRy_=g@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1m-CNGU8t+OwLH9XDqXr_Vb_D4MjVinQGF1eJ0eXJT58A@mail.gmail.com> <58DE7B25.7020409@foobar.org> <907DA759-BEEE-454D-BEE4-B875C4022B29@delong.com> <81eb9509-9510-db3c-2949-99be43856c75@dougbarton.us> <AE8A61DF-4FC3-48F3-96B6-2FA5ACD653A8@delong.com>
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
Message-ID: <5592543b-2fd9-1016-c026-413810af054b@dougbarton.us>
Date: Sun, 2 Apr 2017 16:32:26 -0700
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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This'll be my last one for a bit, as I'm repeating myself (apologies to 
the group), and we're going around in circles. But I think there is one 
more important point in this post, so please bear with me just a little 
bit longer.

On 04/02/2017 03:38 PM, Owen DeLong wrote:
>
>> On Apr 2, 2017, at 12:59 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On 04/02/2017 10:43 AM, Owen DeLong wrote:
>>>
>>>> On Mar 31, 2017, at 8:52 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Ted Lemon wrote:
>>>>> Then you are requiring all constrained devices to spend more resources.
>>>>
>>>> claims about dhcpv6 being unsuitable for resource constrained devices
>>>> are often made but rarely substantiated.  I'm not saying that this isn't
>>>> a problem, but it would be helpful if we had some level of understanding
>>>> in v6ops about the scale of the issue and whether this is a serious
>>>> enough thing that it ought to hold up standardisation of what would
>>>> otherwise be sensible and practical long term fixes to otherwise
>>>> difficult problems.
>>>
>>> Think about a 6 LOWPAN device with, maybe 512K of code (Flash) space
>>> and on the order of 32K of RAM that is the size of a quarter and youâ€™re in
>>> the ball park.
>>>
>>> Do these constitute the majority of IT spend anywhere? No. Will they likely
>>> comprise a significant number of hosts in the futureâ€¦ You bet!!
>>>
>>> IOT is not a myth and some day developers will pull their heads out of their
>>> asses and start implementing it with real address space.
>>
>> I'm with you on needing to spec things that meet actual market demands. But, a few questions related to that theoretical device.
>>
>> 1. Why is it doing DNS lookups?
>
> Because a lot of these sensor packs deliver their data by making an HTTP POST request.
>
>> 2. What is it using to make the DNS lookups?
>
> Usually a library call to gethostinfo()

Thank you for answering this, I think it's useful info. Out of 
curiosity, what are the sizes of the HTTP stack, and the gethostinfo() 
stack?

The reason I ask is that I'm trying to get an understanding of what is 
the marginal cost of DHCPv6 in the case of a host that already has 
enough code complexity to warrant needing name server data in the first 
place.

>> 3. How does the size/complexity of the code necessary for stateless DHCPv6 to get address and/or DNS configuration compare to the size/complexity of the equivalent code for SLAAC?
>
> 99% of the code for SLAAC is needed just to get to where you can see the M bit and act on it to go ask DHCP6 the question.

What is the size of this part of the stack?

> The added code to process the RDNSS option in the RA packet is pretty small. Maybe 1 or 2k octets on most platforms.
>
> Most DHCP6 implementations are on the order of 32K or more in my experience.

Your argument is that RDNSS is a tiny marginal cost to the size of the 
SLAAC stack in the first place. (Which matches my expectation, for 
whatever that's worth.)

What I'm trying to get at is an apples-to-apples comparison of the 
ENTIRE size of the SLAAC stack (including RDNSS) vs. the size of the 
DHCPv6 stack needed to do ~the same tasks.

The reason for asking this question is that (as I've pointed out 
already) your arguments are all predicated on "SLAAC must continue to 
exist in its current form." If we take away that premise, other 
solutions present themselves.  :)

Doug


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To: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>, v6ops@ietf.org
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 11:54:45 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 03/04/2017 11:23, Doug Barton wrote:

...
> And as I've said several times now, I'm not anti-SLAAC. I think it's a 
> great solution to a specific problem. But what we've known for over a 
> decade is that it's not a *general* solution for host configuration. 
> That solution is DHCP, and DHCPv6 should be given the ability to handle 
> all of the host configuration, in the absence of SLAAC, specifically so 
> that operators CAN choose the configuration that works for them.

If you're arguing that there should be a DHCPv6 option to communicate
the default router, I couldn't agree more, for exactly the same reason
that we added RDNSS to RAs: so that both solutions can support a least
common denominator for communication: address, router, DNS server.

   Brian


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From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 04/02/2017 03:52 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> Doug,
>
> A few points, on three of your messages:
>
> On 03/04/2017 08:02, Doug Barton wrote:
>> On 04/01/2017 09:02 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>> I was actually arguing that making them both a MUST implement is "more"
>>> valid because it increases that chance that an arbitrary host will work
>>> on an arbitrary network.
>>
>> No, it wouldn't, because "MUST support" is not the same as "MUST
>> provide." And people are going to continue configuring their network the
>> way they want to in any case.
>
> Your understanding of statistics and probability seems to be a bit different
> from mine.

For what it's worth, mine is based on decades of experience configuring, 
and working with large enterprises to configure, DNS and DHCP solutions 
that meet real world needs.

> What we have out there is, in practice, a random mixture of hosts
> of all ages connected to a random mixture of better or worse managed networks
> using routers of all ages.

Total agreement here.

> All I'm saying is that the more implementers are
> chivvied in the direction of implementing both solutions, the more
> interoperability we will get, statistically, over the next decades. That is
> true precisely *because* operators will configure their networks the way
> they want to, not the way some RFC says.

On this point I don't follow you at all. The market has "voted" 
overwhelmingly in favor of deploying DHCP, and not deploying RDNSS. My 
point was that requiring vendors to implement RDNSS does nothing to 
encourage operators to deploy it.

Where did I go wrong there? (That's a sincere question, if I missed 
something I want to know.)


> On 03/04/2017 08:05, Doug Barton wrote:> On 03/31/2017 12:18 AM, Simon Hobson wrote:
>>> Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>>>
>>>> People who like it can implement it, people who don't, shouldn't
>>>> have to.
>>>
>>> But that is the whole problem ! As referenced some time ago, in the
>>> real world there is a problem where there are two ways of providing
>>> the information, and two ways of getting it. If router only does A
>>> and device only does B then device doesn't get DNS info; similarly if
>>> router only does B and device only does A then device doesn't get DNS
>>> info; in either case the problem is that you've connected a device to
>>> an IPv6 network and "it doesn't work".
>>
>> Yes. That was the completely predictable result of the introduction of
>> new options to SLAAC beyond RA, and the core objection made by those of
>> us who have been opposing additional such options for over a decade.
>>
>> I've snipped the rest of your message because we all know how we got
>> here. We have created this mess by allowing the anti-DHCP crowd to run
>> the asylum. We need to stop letting that happen.
>
> That is grossly unfair. My recollection is that RDNSS was added not as
> an anti-DHCP provocation, but because we have always had a target "market"
> for IPv6 that we referred to in the early days as the "dentist's office
> scenario" where people with zero skill could plug stuff together and
> it would work. Given SLAAC, the only missing link for that sceanrio was
> DNS server configuration, and that is why RDNSS was specified. And it
> works.

I am sure that is your recollection of the situation, and I don't fault 
you for it. I was around when RDNSS was first suggested, and I remember 
the same conversations you do (including the dentist's office scenario).

However, I also remember that the very first proposed version of what 
became RDNSS had only the name server list. Those of us who were deeply 
involved on an operational level doing actual host configuration pointed 
out that the name server list is only one of several features that hosts 
on modern networks need to do name lookups, and that at minimum you 
would also need to include the search string feature, and that really if 
you have a host with sufficient complexity that it needs to do DNS 
lookups in order to get its job done the right answer is to use DHCP, 
which will be able to provide all of the appropriate configuration.

The response to that conversation was not, "Oh, I see ... thanks!" It 
was instead, "Ok, we'll add the search string!" on the one hand, 
followed by over a decade of denial that DHCP is the right answer here, 
along with further attempts to glue necessary configuration elements 
into SLAAC.

So from your perspective adding RDNSS was a perfectly reasonable 
response to the realization that RA alone was not sufficient. From mine 
it was the result of the complete failure to recognize that RA alone 
only ever applied to a very limited set of hosts, and never should have 
been made mandatory to implement in the first place.

On the one hand there continues to be lack of enthusiasm for RA in the 
marketplace, along with ongoing clamor for robust DHCP. On the other 
hand, the response from the IETF has been continued insistence that RA 
remain mandatory.

You may take offense at my characterization of this situation being 
allowed to exist for the better part of 14 years, followed by the 
current recommendations to make RDNSS, or both RDNSS and DHCP mandatory 
to implement (the latter being something that even its proponents 
recognize isn't realistic) as "the inmates are running the asylum," but 
I frankly can't see any other way to describe it.


>> On 03/04/2017 08:52, Doug Barton wrote:
>>> On 03/31/2017 05:28 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>>
>>> As far as a vendor or open source developer is concerned, the suggestion
>>> is that they MUST include code for both methods. I'd be a bit more precise
>>> and add that they MUST both be enabled by default in hosts, and at least one
>>> MUST be enabled by default in routers, and they MUST be individually configurable
>>> on or off in all nodes.
>>
>> This is a terrible idea, for all of the reasons that I have expressed
>> already today. Most importantly for the reason that the IETF should not
>> be pushing the cost of its own inability to get its act together onto
>> vendors.
>
> We've specified doing the same thing in two different ways.

Only in the sense of RDNSS.

> What we haven't
> done, evidently, is describe the scenarios in which the two solutions are
> more, or less, appropriate. That's a gap.

I don't think there is any confusion on that point in the operator 
community. The extraordinarily limited situations where RA+RDNSS are 
sufficient on their own are well understood by the people that are 
operating those types of hosts.

Everyone else wants DHCP.

It's not the operators who are confused. :)

Doug



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From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 04/02/2017 04:54 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 03/04/2017 11:23, Doug Barton wrote:
>
> ...
>> And as I've said several times now, I'm not anti-SLAAC. I think it's a
>> great solution to a specific problem. But what we've known for over a
>> decade is that it's not a *general* solution for host configuration.
>> That solution is DHCP, and DHCPv6 should be given the ability to handle
>> all of the host configuration, in the absence of SLAAC, specifically so
>> that operators CAN choose the configuration that works for them.
>
> If you're arguing that there should be a DHCPv6 option to communicate
> the default router, I couldn't agree more, for exactly the same reason
> that we added RDNSS to RAs: so that both solutions can support a least
> common denominator for communication: address, router, DNS server.

Hooray!  I am genuinely happy to see common ground on this topic. :)

Is it finally time to get it done?

Doug


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 2, 2017, at 3:35 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>=20
> On 04/02/2017 03:06 PM, Owen DeLong wrote:
>>=20
>>> On Apr 2, 2017, at 1:23 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> On 03/31/2017 07:32 AM, Ola Thoresen wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> 4) The manager does not want to do all the extra work of setting up =
a
>>>> DHCP-server.
>>>=20
>>> The operator community has spoken clearly, for over a decade, that =
they are going to do DHCP regardless.
>>>=20
>>>> If all you need is an "ad hoc" network, and you don't need to know =
who
>>>> the clients are, or control the assignment of addresses and don't =
care
>>>> as long as they get on "the internet" somehow.  Why bother with =
DHCP?
>>>=20
>>> Can you give examples of where such networks might exist? At home, =
potentially (but even home routers come with DHCPv6 nowadays). Certainly =
nowhere in any modern enterprise.
>>=20
>> I know of a number of large service provider installations that do =
not use DHCP6 for host addressing.
>=20
> Bully for them, but that's not relevant to my argument. I am curious =
though, how are they doing PD, and if they are not, how do they handle =
addressing their customers?

You asked for an example where such networks might exist. How can that =
possibly not be relevant to your argument? I just provided you several =
examples.

Not all large service providers are ISPs and even among ISPs, not all do =
dynamic prefix delegation. This kind of builds on my point about your =
perspective being apparently rather limited vs. the larger world out =
there.

>> There are, in fact, many such networks. Perhaps not in =E2=80=9Centerpr=
ise IT", but in a number of research, education, trade show, service =
provider, and other installations, this is, in fact, the case.
>=20
> I never said, "Everyone wants to do, or is doing, DHCP." My argument =
is that in ENTERPRISE networks, where the vast majority of dollars are =
spent, and where the largest numbers of hosts are under management, the =
operators have spoken overwhelmingly in favor of DHCP.

First, given the modern trend of cloud computing, I=E2=80=99m not =
completely convinced that ENTERPRISE necessarily actually represents =
either the majority of dollars or the majority of hosts.

Regardless of whether that=E2=80=99s true or not, the bottom line is =
that in the wider world, there are real needs for SLAAC and RDNSS on =
real networks even if they aren=E2=80=99t networks that matter to you =
and arguing that vendors shouldn=E2=80=99t be required to accommodate =
those needs and that only DHCP should be mandatory is =
counter-productive.

> It's also worth pointing out that in many of your examples, =
particularly things like trade shows where the expectation is that =
attendee's hosts will "just work" the reason that they can get away with =
not running DHCPv6 is that they are already running it for v4, and the =
relevant configuration is being provided that way. In those cases they =
wouldn't be running RDNSS, either.

Simply not true. As an example, at the last Southern California Linux =
Expo (SCALE 15x), while we did run DHCP4, we did provide IPv6 name =
server information via RDNSS and we had a significant amount of IPv6 DNS =
traffic and lots of IPv6 traffic in general. The vast majority of hosts =
on the network did just work with SLAAC and RDNSS. Admittedly, there =
were almost no Windows hosts in this case, but, frankly Windows is =
increasingly becoming a minority at many of the trade shows and =
conferences I attend. (Windows being the only remaining major operating =
system without RDNSS support).

>>>> You dont need to be "stupid".  For "IoT" (for whatever that term i
>>>> worth) it makes no sense to have to set up DHCP just to get the =
devices
>>>> online.  Even if they have enough resources to run a dhcp client, =
it
>>>> should not be necessary.
>>>=20
>>> I'll ask you the same question I asked Owen. What are these =
theoretical constrained devices that cannot run DHCP, yet have the =
memory and processing power to do DNS lookups, and then do something =
useful with the results?
>>=20
>> Doing a lookup for an AAAA record and doing something useful with the =
result does not take nearly as much memory as doing that _AND_ running =
enough of a DHCP stack to process IA_NA and all the other relevant DHCP =
options required.
>=20
> I don't understand this answer. Who said anything about IA_NA?
>=20
> What I'm looking for is an actual comparison between SLAAC (defined =
here as RA + RDNSS) and stateless DHCP, including the same DNS =
configuration info. In other words, apples to apples.

Fine=E2=80=A6

IPv6 =E2=80=94 Approximately 64k of code or 6LOWPAN approximately 32k of =
code
RA =E2=80=94 Approximately 18-30k of code
RDNSS =E2=80=94 Approximately 2k of code
DNS Resolver =E2=80=94 Approximately 12k of code
TCP stack =E2=80=94 Approximately 24k of code
UDP stack =E2=80=94 Approximately 14k of code
DHCP stack =E2=80=94 Approximately 32k of code
HTTP client =E2=80=94 Approximately 12k of code

So, for minimal RA+RDNSS+HTTP we need IPv6 (64k) + RA (30k) + RDNSS (2k) =
+ DNS (12k) + TCP (24k) + UDP (14k) + HTTP (12k)
Total: 158k (+ ~16k RAM for state/configuration information)

For RA+Stateless DHCP+HTTP we need IPv6 (64k) + RA (30k) + DHCP (32k) + =
DNS (12k) + TCP (24k) + UDP (14k) + HTTP (12k)
Total: 188k (+ ~30k RAM for state/configuration information)

Difference: 30k FLASH and ~14k RAM

Doesn=E2=80=99t sound like a lot, but on a host with =E2=89=A4512k of =
FLASH memory total, you=E2=80=99re talking almost 10% of the total RAM =
just to support DHCP with no advantage whatsoever to the application vs. =
RDNSS.

Worse, many of these hosts have 64k or less of actual RAM, so a =
difference of 14k is meaningful.

> Until we get some actual numbers we are simply arguing political =
merits, not engineering merits.

Hopefully that helps. Those numbers are from a while ago and more =
efficient stacks may be available, but they should provide reasonable =
guidance.

> If the proponents of "make RDNSS mandatory to implement" do not want =
to do that work, that's Ok, but their proposal should then be rejected =
for lack of evidence of merit.

That work has been done by several. Of course, part of it is that the =
numbers are quite variable depending on processor architecture, =
codebase, etc. so the numbers I provided above might not reflect anyone =
else=E2=80=99s particular installation.

>=20
>> Remember, even if you require DHCP and abandon RDNSS entirely (bad =
idea IMHO),
>=20
> ... and as I've stated several times now, is not at all what I'm =
proposing.

Sure it is=E2=80=A6 Just not in so many words. You want to make DHCP =
mandatory and insist that Google has to saddle the Android platform with =
it, but you don=E2=80=99t want to require router vendors to support =
RDNSS.

>> you=E2=80=99re still in a situation where you need the full stack to =
do the DNS lookup, do something useful with it, _AND_ the full DHCP =
client _AND_ most of the RA stack exclusive of the tiny part that parses =
and processes the RDNSS option.
>=20
> ... which is why we should have a full featured DHCP option in v6, so =
that those that don't want SLAAC shouldn't have to implement it.

Even if you somehow leave out SLAAC, you still need to parse the rest of =
the RA. Let=E2=80=99s assume you could cut back from 30 to 18k (pretty =
optimistic) by eliminating the parsing of the A bit, the Prefix options =
in the packet, etc. You=E2=80=99ve still only reduced things by 12k of =
the 30k you=E2=80=99re adding, so it=E2=80=99s still a bad idea.

> And your argument is moot if the host in question needs additional =
configuration options beyond RDNSS.

But most hosts just don=E2=80=99t need additional configuration options =
beyond RDNSS with the notable exceptions of enterprise and imaging (and =
not all imaging).

>> OTOH, if you support RDNSS, then you only need the full stack to do =
the DNS lookup, do something useful with it, _AND the RA stack.
>=20
> So, those that are designing products that meet this criteria *already =
have* the solution that they need. Making RDNSS mandatory doesn't change =
their situation in any way.

Sure it does. In the case of router vendors that don=E2=80=99t yet =
support RDNSS, or, in the situation where they are (for reasons =
admittedly passing understanding) saddled with Windows Servers.

OTOH, it does mean that adding the RDNSS requirement really doesn=E2=80=99=
t effect very many people other than a few developers in Redmond, WA.

>> Frankly, vendors are telling me that part of the reasons these things =
don=E2=80=99t exist yet is because they can=E2=80=99t depend on RDNSS =
support in their client environments due to the lack of consistent IETF =
guidance to router vendors such as what you are advocating here (the =
continued unfortunate status quo that we have today).
>=20
> Thank you for validating my point that RDNSS has failed to gain market =
share. Your experience echoes my own in this area.

Huh? What I=E2=80=99ve said is that because there are notable failures =
of client implementations to support RDNSS, there are products that are =
holding off on IPv6 implementations.

If you want to use that as a justification to claim RDNSS has failed to =
gain market share, then I will hold up the fact that Android has refused =
to implement DHCP6 as an equally valid indication that DHCP6 has failed =
to gain market share and thank you for making the same point about DHCP.

The reality is that both are failures by vendors that are harming real =
networks and both should be rectified.

> However it's mystifying to me that while recognizing that we have one =
failed "solution looking for a problem" and one successful solution that =
matches what operators want, and already have deployed; your proposed =
fix is to bulk up the failed solution.

First, you are putting words in my mouth that simply don=E2=80=99t =
represent anything remotely resembling my perspective or my statements.

If there is a failed solution looking for a problem here, it=E2=80=99s =
DHCP. However, I don=E2=80=99t think that is the case, either.

I would say that we have a combination of failed solutions which have =
resulted in incompatible implementations on both the =E2=80=9Caddress =
consumer=E2=80=9D and the =E2=80=9Caddress supplier=E2=80=9D side of the =
equation which has become an untenable failure which is preventing =
deployment and adoption of IPv6 overall.

My solution is to mandate that both the address consumer developers and =
the address supplier developers be required to provide implementations =
capable of supporting BOTH solutions wherever feasible so that operators =
can choose whatever combination of solutions best fits their particular =
environment.

The mechanisms to enable operators to do so already exist in the form of =
the A, M, and O bits of the RA. The part that is missing (and the most =
notable failures) are RDNSS client support (Microsoft) and DHCPv6 Client =
support (Android).

> I am sorry to repeat myself yet again, but that is a bad engineering =
decision. The correct engineering decision is for us to make DHCP =
robust, and allow implementors that do not want SLAAC to do away with it =
entirely.

I argue that=E2=80=99s a worse engineering decision than making the =
smallest number of effective changes necessary to resolve the current =
situation, namely, requiring the developers/vendors to implement both =
solutions whenever feasible. The simple reality is that if Microsoft =
would incorporate RDNSS support and Android would incorporate DHCPv6 =
Client support, we=E2=80=99d actually be more than 99% done with this =
issue.

I=E2=80=99m not sure why you are so resistant to this or why you believe =
that solving the enterprise at the expense of virtually every other =
stakeholder group somehow is a good engineering decision.

Owen


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Mon, Apr 3, 2017 at 9:10 AM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:

> If you're arguing that there should be a DHCPv6 option to communicate
>> the default router, I couldn't agree more, for exactly the same reason
>> that we added RDNSS to RAs: so that both solutions can support a least
>> common denominator for communication: address, router, DNS server.
>>
>
> Hooray!  I am genuinely happy to see common ground on this topic. :)
>
> Is it finally time to get it done?


Only if you have reason to believe that a new attempt to get consensus is
going to be more successful than the past three. I very much doubt that's
the case; in fact, if you proposed it again, I expect you'd see more
opposition from host OS developers than there was last time.

We've seen how there has been substantial opposition to "MUST implement
getting DNS servers from stateless DHCPv6" from those developers -
including developers of major OSes that *already implement it*. I'd expect
those developers would oppose a DHCPv6 route option even more, citing the
clear disadvantages it has compared to RA-only routing configuration such
as inability to support multiple sources of information,
difficulty/inability to update things due to lack of RECONFIGURE support,
lack of fate sharing, difficulty in supporting
draft-ietf-rtgwg-enterprise-pa-multihoming, lack of necessity given that we
already have a way to configure routing, complexity due to having two ways
of configuring the same information, etc.

--001a11478dd02fb069054c3ab237
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On M=
on, Apr 3, 2017 at 9:10 AM, Doug Barton <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:dougb@dougbarton.us" target=3D"_blank">dougb@dougbarton.us</a>&gt;</sp=
an> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px=
 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span class=
=3D"gmail-"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0=
.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">If you&#39;re=
 arguing that there should be a DHCPv6 option to communicate<br>
the default router, I couldn&#39;t agree more, for exactly the same reason<=
br>
that we added RDNSS to RAs: so that both solutions can support a least<br>
common denominator for communication: address, router, DNS server.<br>
</blockquote>
<br></span>
Hooray!=C2=A0 I am genuinely happy to see common ground on this topic. :)<b=
r>
<br>
Is it finally time to get it done?</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Only if =
you have reason to believe that a new attempt to get consensus is going to =
be more successful than the past three. I very much doubt that&#39;s the ca=
se; in fact, if you proposed it again, I expect you&#39;d see more oppositi=
on from host OS developers than there was last time.</div><div><br></div><d=
iv>We&#39;ve seen how there has been substantial opposition to &quot;MUST i=
mplement getting DNS servers from stateless DHCPv6&quot; from those develop=
ers - including developers of major OSes that *already implement it*. I&#39=
;d expect those developers would oppose a DHCPv6 route option even more, ci=
ting the clear disadvantages it has compared to RA-only routing configurati=
on such as inability to support multiple sources of information, difficulty=
/inability to update things due to lack of RECONFIGURE support, lack of fat=
e sharing, difficulty in supporting draft-ietf-rtgwg-enterprise-pa-multihom=
ing, lack of necessity given that we already have a way to configure routin=
g, complexity due to having two ways of configuring the same information, e=
tc.</div></div></div></div>

--001a11478dd02fb069054c3ab237--


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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Outcomes from v6ops@IETF98
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> On Apr 2, 2017, at 3:08 PM, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote:
> 
> OK; as Jordi says, I doubt many people would travel just for this.

Who is suggesting that they travel?


From nobody Sun Apr  2 22:20:31 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Outcomes from v6ops@IETF98
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Sent from my iPhone

> On Apr 2, 2017, at 20:39, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>> On Apr 2, 2017, at 3:08 PM, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote:
>>=20
>> OK; as Jordi says, I doubt many people would travel just for this.
>=20
> Who is suggesting that they travel?

Almost all interims at this point are virtual so I assumed likewise.

That said notification of the date for them is typically 2 or more weeks not=
 4 per IESG guidance.=20

Regards=20
Joel

> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 2, 2017, at 3:54 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>=20
> On 04/02/2017 03:22 PM, Owen DeLong wrote:
>>=20
>>> On Apr 2, 2017, at 1:08 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> On 03/31/2017 04:09 AM, Nick Hilliard wrote:
>>>> Simon Hobson wrote:
>>>>> But if things are going to move forward, there has to be a =
"standard"
>>>>> setting a minimum requirement so that devices will work when =
plugged
>>>>> in - at the moment there isn't that.
>>>>=20
>>>> it's probably fair to assume that everyone on this list understands =
the
>>>> underlying technical issues.
>>>>=20
>>>> The problem is that the primary motivation for this proposal is not
>>>> technical but political:
>>>=20
>>> Here, here.
>>>=20
>>>> namely the point blank refusal of specific
>>>> companies - on policy grounds - to implement dhcpv6 in their host
>>>> stacks, which as a side effect has caused serious deployment =
problems
>>>> for end users on production v6 networks.
>>>>=20
>>>> As the ipv6 deployment problems that this is causing for end user =
sites
>>>> can no longer be ignored, it needs to be fixed.  There are several =
ways
>>>> to handle this, including:
>>>>=20
>>>> 1. waiting for vendors and operators to support RDNSS at the router
>>>> stack level
>>>=20
>>> Operators and vendors will not do this. They have already voted with =
their feet, and have made it quite clear that DHCP is the preferred =
method of host configuration.
>>=20
>> Which vendors? Juniper supports RDNSS, Cisco supports RDNSS, RADVD =
supports RDNSS=E2=80=A6
>>=20
>> Which major router platforms are you thinking of that don=E2=80=99t =
support RDNSS?
>>=20
>> In terms of hosts, Apple supports RDNSS, Linux supports RDNSS, =
Android supports RDNSS, Windows can do RDNSS client using an open-source =
add-on since Windows Vista.
>=20
> Owen, you said yourself in another message that vendors don't make =
products that rely on RDNSS because they know they can't rely on it =
being present in a network.

Sure, but those same vendors don=E2=80=99t make products that rely on =
DHCP6 support because they can=E2=80=99t afford the bloat in the code =
base that would require.

Further, they can=E2=80=99t exactly depend on DHCP6 being there, either, =
so the assumption that my statement somehow supports the idea that RDNSS =
and SLAAC are unnecessary and only DHCP is needed is an absurd =
over-extension of my statement into something I obviously didn=E2=80=99t =
say.

> And yes, many vendors have solutions for RDNSS, but they are not all =
up to the same level of compliance with the latest RFCs, and this =
feature is not a reason anyone is going to be buying new =
hardware/software. The mere fact that a solution exists, in some form, =
does not mean that it is reliable, or widely deployed. Again, as you =
yourself have pointed out.

Right and the reality is that as long as we continue this idiotic =
deadlock of arguing for one solution over another at the specification =
level instead of recognizing that there are legitimate needs for both =
solutions in the real world and we therefor need to require vendors to =
implement both solutions wherever feasible so that we can get rid of the =
negative effects of the stupid religious war and move forward with =
deployment recognizing that operators need to be free to choose the =
solution that best fits their application instead of trying to let the =
IETF or vendors pick for them, and, especially instead of allowing =
vendor A to choose a single incompatible implementation option on the =
server side from the single implementation chosen by a vendor B on the =
client side.

The simple fact is that if you have a router that supports both DHCP6 =
and RDNSS and a client that supports both DHCP6 and RDNSS, then you have =
a situation where the operator can choose any combination that works for =
them.

OTOH, if you have a router that only supports DHCP6 and a client that =
only supports RDNSS, then you=E2=80=99re screwed.

Similarly, if you have a router that only supports RDNSS and a client =
that only supports DHCP, you=E2=80=99re also screwed.

So, it seems to me that the clear choice is to require implementations =
(note, this is software/hardware implementations, not deployments) to =
provide support for both and allow the operator to configure the choice =
they want. This should _NOT_ require specific client configuration =
except in the case where the operator wants to use static client =
configuration.

Short of the MUST on RDNSS and DHCP6 support, everything necessary to =
achieve this is in place.

>=20
>> OTOH, DHCP6 is not supported by Android.
>=20
> Yes, that's a result of Lorenzo's religious decision not to support =
it. That isn't evidence that RDNSS is good, or that DHCP is bad.

I could argue that the failure to support RDNSS on Windows and Windows =
phones is equally religious stupidity on Microsoft=E2=80=99s part, but =
really, where does that get us=E2=80=A6 Nowhere useful.

>> So looking at the support matrix, it seems to me that from the host =
implementation perspective, more hosts support RDNSS than don=E2=80=99t
>=20
> How do you leap to that conclusion?

Windows hosts can support RDNSS (admittedly with open source add-on =
software). Between Linux, Mac, and Windows, you have the vast majority =
of non-phone hosts covered.
Beyond that, it=E2=80=99s mobile devices (tablets/handhelds). Windows =
Phone is the only major tablet/handheld OS that doesn=E2=80=99t support =
RDNSS and that=E2=80=99s clearly a tiny fraction of the overall market.

So in summary, supports RDNSS: Windows, Linux, Mac, iOS, Android
Does not support RDNSS: Windows Phone

If you want to argue that there are more hosts in the =E2=80=9CWindows =
Phone=E2=80=9D camp than all the others, I think that=E2=80=99s a pretty =
hard case to make.

If you are willing to stipulate to the fact that =
Windows+Linux+Mac+iOS+Android =3D more hosts than Windows Phone, then =
I=E2=80=99d say my statement stands=E2=80=A6

More hosts support RDNSS than do not.

If you want to make the argument that Windows doesn=E2=80=99t support =
RDNSS because it requires add-on software, that might be a somewhat =
valid case, but even there, I don=E2=80=99t think Windows desktop is =
enough to really tip that balance, though I will admit it might come =
closer.

According to Gartner, device shipments, 2015:
	Android	54%
	iOS/Mac	12.3% (276M iOS, 21M macOS)
	Windows	11.7%
	Others	21.6%

So even if we put Windows and Others (whatever they are) together and =
assume that they don=E2=80=99t support RDNSS, you=E2=80=99re looking at =
33.3%, well under half.

Android alone being 54% of all device shipments in 2015 (not an =
anomalous year from looking at earlier statistics), and Windows showing =
a declining trend in terms of market share, I think you=E2=80=99re =
really hard pressed to make the case that I am wrong, EVEN if you =
include Windows desktop as =E2=80=9Cnot supporting RDNSS=E2=80=9D.

>=20
>> and in terms of installed base, more phone handsets are ready for =
RDNSS than are ready for DHCP6.
>=20
> How many of those handsets also support DHCPv4, and how many of them =
are operating on v6-only networks? (And yes, I realize that the latter =
number is larger than most people realize.)

Probably all of them support DHCPv4, but so what and who cares?

How is that at all relevant to the damage caused to v6 deployment by =
allowing vendors to implement incompatible subsets of IPv6 host auto =
configuration and still claim compliance with the host requirements =
RFCs?

>> When you say =E2=80=9CThe operator Community=E2=80=9D, what you =
really seem to mean is =E2=80=9CThe enterprise IT community=E2=80=9D =
which is a large subset of the operator community, to be sure, but not =
the entire operator community. The reality is that there is an equally =
important fraction of the operator community in the form of service =
providers, cloud platforms, research and education networks and others, =
many of whom actually do find SLAAC and RDNSS useful, have implemented =
it, are running networks with it, etc. There is a significant installed =
base of RDNSS/SLAAC networks out there and pretending that they don=E2=80=99=
t exist does not advance this discussion in a useful way.
>=20
> I have very intentionally avoid using the term "important" in my =
discussion, because I agree that the other use cases you describe are =
also "important," whatever that means. See my previous response for why =
your arguments about some of those environments not doing DHCPv6 don't =
hold up.

Your previous response didn=E2=80=99t really hold up IMHO.

> Meanwhile, my argument is that yes, it's largely enterprise network =
operators who are clamoring for robust DHCPv6, but that is "important" =
(again, for whatever value you want to place on it) because that's where =
the bulk of the money is going to be spent, and where the bulk of the =
hosts under management exist.

OK, so what? I=E2=80=99m not arguing against robust DHCPv6, I=E2=80=99m =
arguing for robust requirements to support both so that operators can =
decide which one to use in their network deployments. Meanwhile, you =
seem to be arguing that RDNSS should remain a second class citizen which =
seems ridiculous and utterly unjustifiable to me.

> I think all the low-power, IOT, restricted devices, etc. etc. are =
awesome (to the extent that they have decent security, can't be used as =
DDOS vectors, etc.) and I am not saying that RDNSS should be taken away =
from them. But (again, repeating myself) making it mandatory doesn't =
help those people. If they need it, they are already running it.

Wrong and wrong and wrong again. Lots of them are getting implemented =
IPv4 only _BECAUSE_ there are still enough installations that don=E2=80=99=
t have router-side RDNSS support. Cisco has only added it fairly =
recently. There are still some vendors that don=E2=80=99t support it, =
unfortunately. Making it mandatory on the router side ABSOLUTELY helps =
this situation.

>>>> 2. take a longer term approach of fixing the current limitations in
>>>> dhcpv6 which currently make it a politically unfavourable tool to =
use
>>>> for host autoconfig, then supporting dhcpv6 in the host stack
>>>=20
>>> Yes, please. :)
>>=20
>> Such as? One of the biggest disadvantages it has in many of the =
networks I deal with is the addition of an entire unnecessary service =
and protocol stack to perform a function which is easily handled by an =
additional optional datum in the RA packet (namely the RDNSS option(s)).
>>=20
>> Why do I want to have to spin up a DHCP server and manage it vs. a =
two-line configuration of additional options in an RA I already have to =
configure in order to give the host an address and default router to =
begin with?
>=20
> If you don't want to run DHCPv6, don't. I don't care. :)  My point is =
that people are going to run DHCP should not have to ALSO run SLAAC. To =
them, SLAAC is all the things you just said you don't like about DHCP.

You don=E2=80=99t have to run SLAAC=E2=80=A6 You are perfectly free to =
set the M bit, turn off the A bit, take the PREFIX options out of your =
RA and you can already run DHCP without SLAAC, so I=E2=80=99m really not =
sure what your bitching about.

> Seriously, please try to understand what I just wrote.

I completely understand what you just wrote=E2=80=A6 Do you?

Are you trying to say you should be able to run DHCP without depending =
on RAs? In that case, how does an unconfigured host decide which =
protocol to ask for which information? Where does it get its default =
router information? Please elaborate on exactly what incredibly poor =
engineering decision you are proposing.

Note, I=E2=80=99m being very specific here=E2=80=A6 If you truly mean =
without SLAAC, then, an RA with M=3D1, O=3D1, A=3D0 and no prefix =
options will do _EXACTLY_ what you have specified already.

If you mean without RAs, then that really is a different kettle of bad =
ideas.


>>>> 3. using the IETF policy process as a stick with which to beat =
everyone
>>>> else into compliance with your own internal policies, disregarding =
the
>>>> consequences - often scorched earth - for the rest of the v6 =
internet.
>>>>=20
>>>> Given the extensive practice of option #3 on v6ops, 6man and dhc in
>>>> relation to SLAAC vs DHCPv6, I'm inclined to think that this will =
be the
>>>> inevitable outcome of MUST for RDNSS, and that it will be used as
>>>> ammunition in future both to shout down and block future consensus =
on
>>>> dhcpv6 protocol development and to force vendors and operators down =
one
>>>> particular protocol deployment path.
>>>>=20
>>>> I'm genuinely sad to feel it necessary to say this, but I think it =
needs
>>>> to be stated explicitly.
>>>=20
>>> You said it far more elegantly than I did, but this is the gist of =
what I was trying to get across the other day.
>>=20
>> I=E2=80=99m not in favor of shutting down or shouting down DHCPv6 =
development, but I=E2=80=99m flat out fed up with the status quo as it =
has come from the IETF so far.
>>=20
>> The current situation is untenable to operators and end users because =
there=E2=80=99s no consistent set of guidelines or requirements that =
create a guaranteed interoperability between any two platforms.
>=20
> That would not be the case if we made DHCPv6 robust, given that the =
market has already expressed its preference for it. If operators could =
do DHCP-only that is what they would implement, and you could rely on it =
being present for any network where there are hosts more complex than =
toasters.

But the MARKET hasn=E2=80=99t done so. Some segments of the market have =
expressed a strong preference for DHCP6. Other segments have expressed a =
strong preference for SLAAC and RDNSS.

Operators _CAN_ do DHCP only today. I=E2=80=99m not sure why you are =
arguing that they can=E2=80=99t, nor have you made it clear what you =
mean by =E2=80=9Cmade DHCP6 robust=E2=80=9D. Since I don=E2=80=99t have =
any implementations where I actually care about DHCP for anything other =
than PD, I admit I didn=E2=80=99t consider it particularly relevant to =
the discussion of an acceptable solution, but now that you=E2=80=99re =
arguing that =E2=80=9Crobust DHCP6=E2=80=9D (whatever that means) is =
somehow a magic bullet that solves the problems of all the hosts outside =
of the enterprise too, let=E2=80=99s hear what you have to offer and see =
if it actually holds up.

> The status quo is the result of the anti-DHCP crowd refusing to give =
up on making SLAAC/RA mandatory.

I call BS on this.

I=E2=80=99m _NOT_ anti-DHCP. DHCP is a fine protocol for what it does =
and where it is needed/useful. The addition of DHCP-PD is especially =
useful (and the only real use I=E2=80=99ve found for DHCP in _ANY_ =
implementation I have worked on, though I do understand its usefulness =
in the enterprise desktop support context (which is a world I have =
fortunately avoided for the majority of my career)).

The status quo is the result of the combination of failures to make =
proper support of both tools sufficiently mandatory in device and =
software implementations that the operator can configure the devices on =
his network as he sees fit for whichever legitimate combinations of the =
existing tools said operator desires.

> Making it "more mandatory" is, therefore, not the answer.

It is, actually. Making both it _AND_ DHCP more mandatory gives =
operators freedom of choice and ensures a compatible set of options =
across all devices.

> Further, the anti-DHCP people know this, which is why they keep trying =
to make SLAAC more robust, and more mandatory.

Again, you continue to approach me with this ridiculous us vs. them =
attitude that is the real problem. I=E2=80=99m not =E2=80=9Cthem=E2=80=9D =
in that I=E2=80=99m _NOT_ anti-DHCP.

I am PRO-SLAAC and PRO-RDNSS, but that doesn=E2=80=99t make me =
anti-DHCP.

I=E2=80=99m all for putting an option into DHCP6 to provide route =
information. In fact, I=E2=80=99d like to see it be a robust =
multi-instance option that can support a 16 octet prefix, 1 octet =
prefix_length and 16 octet next-hop specification.

I=E2=80=99m well aware that the =E2=80=9CRA purists=E2=80=9D out there =
vehemently oppose this, but I never have. I=E2=80=99ve always supported =
it. (Note, I refer to the RA purists because I don=E2=80=99t believe =
that all (or even most) of them are actually =E2=80=9Canti-DHCP=E2=80=9D).=


I admit that there is an anit-DHCP crowd, but I think they are a =
relatively small minority at this point.

>> Does this come at a cost to vendors? Sure=E2=80=A6 You bet it does. =
SO WHAT!! Vendors are in the business of supplying what operators need. =
If they want to serve an operator community that has grown sufficiently =
diverse that no one autoconfiguration solution fits all needs, then they =
will have to do just that=E2=80=A6 Support more than one solution to =
meet the needs of that diverse community. That=E2=80=99s what we pay =
them to do.
>=20
> This is laughably out of touch with reality. (You need only to look at =
the status quo to demonstrate that I'm right.)

The status quo is the result of poorly specified requirements which you =
are (apparently) defending. It doesn=E2=80=99t demonstrate that you are =
right, it demonstrates how wrong you are. Vendors won=E2=80=99t reliably =
implement what they are not required to implement by the RFCs unless =
they get strong requirements from their user base. The fact that RDNSS =
has received wider vendor acceptance than DHCP client support would, if =
anything, serve as evidence of just how out of touch with reality you =
are and bolster my position.

Owen


From nobody Sun Apr  2 23:04:26 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> > Operators and vendors will not do this. They have already voted with their feet, and have made it quite clear that DHCP is the preferred method of host configuration.
> 
> Which vendors? Juniper supports RDNSS, Cisco supports RDNSS, RADVD supports RDNSS$,1s&(B
> 
> Which major router platforms are you thinking of that don$,1ry(Bt support RDNSS?

Huawei. No support, no plans last time we asked them.

Steinar Haug, AS2116


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 2, 2017, at 4:11 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>=20
> On 04/02/2017 03:31 PM, Owen DeLong wrote:
>>>> The existence of SLAAC and DHCP6 both rather than a single
>>>> one-size-fits-all solution in IPv6 from the IETF is not so much the
>>>> IETF failing to get its act together as a representation of the
>>>> diversity of stakeholders and the fact that no single host auto
>>>> configuration mechanism fits the needs of all stakeholders today. =
As
>>>> such, the operators themselves and not the IETF or vendors should =
be
>>>> making the decision about which one(s) to implement in any =
particular
>>>> operational network.
>>>=20
>>> That is a matter of perspective, on which we disagree.
>>=20
>> IMHO, this is because your perspective is rather limited and =
apparently rather enterprise-IT specific to the exclusion of all others.
>=20
> I've addressed this several times already. I will simply repeat my =
point that your perspective is obviously wrong because the market has =
not aligned itself to it.

Now I feel like I=E2=80=99m talking to Fox news. No matter how many =
times you repeat the same falsehood, it still remains false.

I=E2=80=99ve provided statistics showing that the market has, in fact, =
aligned with my position and not yours.

>>>> The only way to make that possible is to make SLACC+RDNSS and DHCP6
>>>> support mandatory in host and router capability requirements.
>>>=20
>>> Sorry, again we disagree here. As you pointed out, different =
networks and environments have different needs.
>>=20
>> Right=E2=80=A6
>>=20
>>> Let's give a theoretical counter-example to the IOT case. If I am a =
vendor creating a product that needs more configuration options than are =
available through SLAAC, I know that I have to implement a DHCP client. =
Since I'm doing DHCP anyway, all of the time that I spend on RDNSS =
implementation (which I would need to do in order to check the "Complies =
with RFCNNNN" check box that my customers will be looking for) =
completely wasted. Further, if customers find out that the RDNSS support =
exists, some of them will try to use it. Many of them will get it wrong, =
thus increasing my support costs. All of this for exactly zero benefit.
>>=20
>> If you=E2=80=99re implementing a host that is so tightly tied to its =
application that you can predict this in advance, then perhaps what is =
appropriate is to create a further exemption for =E2=80=9CPurpose Built =
Hosts=E2=80=9D and reduce the requirement scope to =E2=80=9Chosts =
suitable for multiple purposes or likely to be subject to diverse =
network requirements=E2=80=9D.
>=20
> No, more arguments about how to define "constrained host," "purpose =
built host," etc. are not only not going to help, they are going to make =
the problem worse (and make it that much more difficult to reach =
consensus).
>=20
> Let RA+RDNSS continue to exist for those whose needs it meets. For =
those folks, they know that's all they need, so that's all they run. I =
am totally fine with that. (POWER TO THE PEOPLE!)

Except you don=E2=80=99t want to require vendors to implement it so that =
they can actually count on being able to deploy it. (FAIL!)

>>> Going back to the IOT crowd, they raise Cain every time DHCP is even =
hinted at, it's not reasonable to expect that they will agree to making =
it mandatory to implement, never mind actually go out and implement it.
>>=20
>> Actually, I think you are wrong about that. I think that if you look =
at the cain they raise, it=E2=80=99s almost all specifically about =
resource constrained hosts. If you grant an exemption for those hosts, I =
think you=E2=80=99d see a lot more willingness.
>=20
> But if you don't over-engineer the spec in the first place, you don't =
have to "grant exceptions." And if you do need to grant exceptions, your =
idea of "mandatory" is seriously flawed.

OK=E2=80=A6 Let=E2=80=99s get rid of DHCP altogether then so that we =
aren=E2=80=99t saddled with an over-engineered spec. SLAAC and RDNSS is =
mostly fine with me. Oh, wait, there are those places where we need PD. =
OK, let=E2=80=99s get rid of IA_NA and all the host configuration =
options from DHCP.

If we do that, then there are no needs for exceptions. Those people who =
want an over-engineered spec can do DHCP if they can convince their =
vendors. If the market has moved in that direction as you claim, then =
surely the lack of a standards-based requirement will not be an obstacle =
to implementation.

>>> We're all in agreement that the status quo sucks. But saying that =
both protocols should be mandatory is a political decision, it's not =
good engineering.
>>=20
>> Both protocols exist. Not requiring a compatible subset across all =
implementations is bad engineering.
>=20
> Sorry, you're just flat-out wrong here. The fact that there is not =
"One True Solution" is offensive to certain mindsets, but it doesn't =
match the operational reality.

I don=E2=80=99t care who it is offensive to, the reality is that there =
isn=E2=80=99t =E2=80=9Cone true solution=E2=80=9D.

Given that, failing to create requirements that a compatible subset =
exist across all implementations remains bad engineering.

>> Requiring DHCP across everything is a non-starter because resource =
constrained hosts really do exist and will continue to be a reality.
>>=20
>> Requiring RDNSS across everything is a non-starter because you exist =
and there=E2=80=99s a vocal contingency of DHCP zealots to back you up.
>=20
> Thank you for giving me so much credit. :)  But the fact that there =
are so many "DHCP zealots" probably should give you the idea that we're =
on to something.

I=E2=80=99m not seeing so many. Perhaps I missed a head count somewhere. =
In this thread there seems to be 1.

> As I've pointed out several times now, if we are going to run DHCP =
anyway, then there is no reason for us to support RDNSS. Every dollar =
and person-hour spent on supporting that option is wasted. The IETF =
mandating it to satisfy a certain mindset that needs "One True Solution" =
is ludicrous on its face.

Sure, but lots of deployments ARE NOT GOING TO RUN DHCP anyway, so there =
is need for RDNSS there.

I=E2=80=99m not seeking =E2=80=9COne True Solution=E2=80=9D. If =
anything, you are in your arguments against RDNSS being mandatory. I=E2=80=
=99m arguing that both solutions MUST be supported in vendor =
implementations wherever feasible so that operators can make an informed =
decision about which subset they want to use on their networks.

Your argument boils down to =E2=80=9CSince I want to run DHCP and I =
think most of the IT dollars are in my camp, I assert that implementing =
RDNSS is a waste of time and money.=E2=80=9D

That=E2=80=99s great for you, but those same routers and servers that =
you are deploying in your environment also get deployed in other =
environments that don=E2=80=99t want to run DHCP and need RDNSS, so =
failing to require the vendor to implement RDNSS is just as useless to =
those installations as failing to require DHCP is to you.

> Further, as you so ably point out, "Mandate both" is never going to =
happen, there are always going to be exceptions, and that can only lead =
to more confusion, and more "angels on the heads of pins" debates about =
what is and isn't an exception. So not only do you not get what you're =
asking for, you make the problems (and arguments) worse instead of =
better.

I think that the exceptions could be sufficiently narrowly defined so as =
to limit confusion. Especially since there seems to be exactly one class =
of exclusions for each of the two requirements:

	RDNSS CLIENT is optional in a purpose built host whose =
application cannot be deployed without DHCP6.
	DHCP CLIENT is optional in a host with such limited resources =
(memory, battery life, etc.) that DHCP implementation would =
significantly
		reduce the hosts suitability for its intended purpose.

I don=E2=80=99t think those exceptions are open to a lot of =
interpretation or confusion and I don=E2=80=99t think vendors are =
generally so stupid that they would have trouble understanding the =
intent.

>> So=E2=80=A6 The only pragmatic solution is to require both across the =
broadest possible set of hosts, exempt DHCP where absolutely necessary, =
perhaps exempt RDNSS where its omission is unlikely to cause harm, and =
move on.
>>=20
>> If you have a better solution, I=E2=80=99m all ears.
>=20
> I've already pointed out that your thinking on possible solutions is =
severely constrained by assuming that SLAAC must always exist.

I have no such assumption. Without SLAAC, you can=E2=80=99t do stateless =
DHCP, so it=E2=80=99s required in all those cases (you discarded my =
reference to IA_NA in an earlier message arguing in favor of stateless =
DHCP).

However, as I have repeatedly stated, if you want to turn off SLAAC, go =
for it. Set your RAs to M=3D1, O=3D1, A=3D0 and remove the prefix =
options and you=E2=80=99re good to go.

> I have offered a better solution here, and have have been offering it =
for over a decade:
>=20
> Let SLAAC/RA (and I guess we'll thrown in RDNSS too) exist for those =
who want it, and for whom it meets their needs.

But this doesn=E2=80=99t reliably happen if we don=E2=80=99t mandate =
support for it in vendor implementations.

> Let DHCP hand out network and gateway information so that those who =
are going to run DHCP anyway can do so without SLAAC.

Now I=E2=80=99m confused=E2=80=A6 SLAAC doesn=E2=80=99t hand out gateway =
information and it can be turned off already.

Short of DHCP route options, this is already implemented and I=E2=80=99ve =
repeatedly stated my support for a DHCP route option.

> That is the simplest, lowest common denominator, best ENGINEERING =
solution. It eliminates the costs and complexities involved for those on =
the host side who only need one solution, and it will allow the market =
to gravitate in the direction that the money already wants to go.

But that=E2=80=99s simply not true because it is exactly how we have =
ended up where we are today=E2=80=A6 Some vendors choosing the SLAAC =
religion and some choosing DHCP and many implementing incompatible =
subsets of the protocol(s).

> The only reason NOT to follow that plan is to continue to cater to =
those who want to avoid DHCPv6 at all costs. But that's what got us into =
this mess in the first place.

As someone who needs to avoid DHCP6 in a number of deployments, I=E2=80=99=
m unwilling to accept that failing to cater to that need is valid.

So I=E2=80=99d say that=E2=80=99s a darn good reason NOT to follow that =
plan.

What got us into the mess is the zealots on BOTH sides. What we need is =
for people to step back and realize that continued zealotry is not =
helpful and we need to accept and properly support both protocols if =
anything useful is to come out of this.

Owen


From nobody Sun Apr  2 23:27:37 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> I never said, "Everyone wants to do, or is doing, DHCP." My argument is 
> that in ENTERPRISE networks, where the vast majority of dollars are 
> spent, and where the largest numbers of hosts are under management, the 
> operators have spoken overwhelmingly in favor of DHCP.

There are also plenty of operators who have significant infrastructure
and support systems based on DHCP, and will continue to use this for
IPv6.

Also, some of these operators have legal requirements to log and keep
(for some time) the association between IP address and customer - a
requirement which doesn't go away with IPv6, and which for IPv4 is
easily provided by DHCP. With IPv6 and RA/SLAAC it means we need to
(additionally) start scraping the router IPv6 neighbor tables, instead
of having it all in one convenient place (the DHCP server). Absolutely
doable, but an added IPv6 pain which in my opinion should be completely
unnecessary.

Steinar Haug, AS2116


From nobody Sun Apr  2 23:35:21 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> I've already pointed out that your thinking on possible solutions is 
> severely constrained by assuming that SLAAC must always exist.
> 
> I have offered a better solution here, and have have been offering it 
> for over a decade:
> 
> Let SLAAC/RA (and I guess we'll thrown in RDNSS too) exist for those who 
> want it, and for whom it meets their needs.
> 
> Let DHCP hand out network and gateway information so that those who are 
> going to run DHCP anyway can do so without SLAAC.
> 
> That is the simplest, lowest common denominator, best ENGINEERING 
> solution. It eliminates the costs and complexities involved for those on 
> the host side who only need one solution, and it will allow the market 
> to gravitate in the direction that the money already wants to go.

+1

(not optimistic it'll happen - but yes, that would be a great solution.)

Steinar Haug, AS2116


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 2, 2017, at 5:06 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>=20
> On 04/02/2017 03:52 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> Doug,
>>=20
>> A few points, on three of your messages:
>>=20
>> On 03/04/2017 08:02, Doug Barton wrote:
>>> On 04/01/2017 09:02 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>>> I was actually arguing that making them both a MUST implement is =
"more"
>>>> valid because it increases that chance that an arbitrary host will =
work
>>>> on an arbitrary network.
>>>=20
>>> No, it wouldn't, because "MUST support" is not the same as "MUST
>>> provide." And people are going to continue configuring their network =
the
>>> way they want to in any case.
>>=20
>> Your understanding of statistics and probability seems to be a bit =
different
>> from mine.
>=20
> For what it's worth, mine is based on decades of experience =
configuring, and working with large enterprises to configure, DNS and =
DHCP solutions that meet real world needs.

Unfortunately, your experience seems to be limited only to that world =
and large enterprises alone do not represent all (or necessarily even a =
majority) of deployed hosts or networks.

They _MIGHT_ represent a majority of IT spend, but that=E2=80=99s hardly =
the same thing.

You completely ignore all of the SMB, service provider, R&E, and other =
types of installations where DHCP is utterly unnecessary and unwanted =
overhead.
>> All I'm saying is that the more implementers are
>> chivvied in the direction of implementing both solutions, the more
>> interoperability we will get, statistically, over the next decades. =
That is
>> true precisely *because* operators will configure their networks the =
way
>> they want to, not the way some RFC says.
>=20
> On this point I don't follow you at all. The market has "voted" =
overwhelmingly in favor of deploying DHCP, and not deploying RDNSS. My =
point was that requiring vendors to implement RDNSS does nothing to =
encourage operators to deploy it.

No, it has not. In fact, if anything, the market is close to evenly =
split between DHCP and RDNSS. Who cares whether operators are encouraged =
to deploy it or not=E2=80=A6 That=E2=80=99s not what we are after here. =
What we are after is requiring vendors to implement BOTH RDNSS and DHCP =
wherever feasible so that operators don=E2=80=99t have to be encouraged =
to deploy either one, they can choose the one(s) that works for their =
deployment(s).

> Where did I go wrong there? (That's a sincere question, if I missed =
something I want to know.)

I will attempt to answer, sincerely:

	1.	Drop the us vs. them mentality.
	2.	Recognize that there is a world beyond the large =
enterprise and it matters.
	3.	Recognize that we aren=E2=80=99t arguing for encouraging =
use of one protocol over the other, but, rather
		for mandating vendor implementation of both (to the =
largest extent feasible) so that
		operators can choose and deploy as they wish.

>> On 03/04/2017 08:05, Doug Barton wrote:> On 03/31/2017 12:18 AM, =
Simon Hobson wrote:
>>>> Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> People who like it can implement it, people who don't, shouldn't
>>>>> have to.
>>>>=20
>>>> But that is the whole problem ! As referenced some time ago, in the
>>>> real world there is a problem where there are two ways of providing
>>>> the information, and two ways of getting it. If router only does A
>>>> and device only does B then device doesn't get DNS info; similarly =
if
>>>> router only does B and device only does A then device doesn't get =
DNS
>>>> info; in either case the problem is that you've connected a device =
to
>>>> an IPv6 network and "it doesn't work".
>>>=20
>>> Yes. That was the completely predictable result of the introduction =
of
>>> new options to SLAAC beyond RA, and the core objection made by those =
of
>>> us who have been opposing additional such options for over a decade.
>>>=20
>>> I've snipped the rest of your message because we all know how we got
>>> here. We have created this mess by allowing the anti-DHCP crowd to =
run
>>> the asylum. We need to stop letting that happen.
>>=20
>> That is grossly unfair. My recollection is that RDNSS was added not =
as
>> an anti-DHCP provocation, but because we have always had a target =
"market"
>> for IPv6 that we referred to in the early days as the "dentist's =
office
>> scenario" where people with zero skill could plug stuff together and
>> it would work. Given SLAAC, the only missing link for that sceanrio =
was
>> DNS server configuration, and that is why RDNSS was specified. And it
>> works.
>=20
> I am sure that is your recollection of the situation, and I don't =
fault you for it. I was around when RDNSS was first suggested, and I =
remember the same conversations you do (including the dentist's office =
scenario).
>=20
> However, I also remember that the very first proposed version of what =
became RDNSS had only the name server list. Those of us who were deeply =
involved on an operational level doing actual host configuration pointed =
out that the name server list is only one of several features that hosts =
on modern networks need to do name lookups, and that at minimum you =
would also need to include the search string feature, and that really if =
you have a host with sufficient complexity that it needs to do DNS =
lookups in order to get its job done the right answer is to use DHCP, =
which will be able to provide all of the appropriate configuration.
>=20
> The response to that conversation was not, "Oh, I see ... thanks!" It =
was instead, "Ok, we'll add the search string!" on the one hand, =
followed by over a decade of denial that DHCP is the right answer here, =
along with further attempts to glue necessary configuration elements =
into SLAAC.

Perhaps people legitimately think DHCP isn=E2=80=99t the right answer =
here in their installations?

> So from your perspective adding RDNSS was a perfectly reasonable =
response to the realization that RA alone was not sufficient. =46rom =
mine it was the result of the complete failure to recognize that RA =
alone only ever applied to a very limited set of hosts, and never should =
have been made mandatory to implement in the first place.
>=20
> On the one hand there continues to be lack of enthusiasm for RA in the =
marketplace, along with ongoing clamor for robust DHCP. On the other =
hand, the response from the IETF has been continued insistence that RA =
remain mandatory.

Again, this expresses what I believe to be a severely limited and biased =
view of the marketplace tilted very heavily to one (admittedly sizable) =
subset of a much broader market to the exclusion of many other segments =
which are quite enthusiastically happy with RA+RDNSS.=20

> You may take offense at my characterization of this situation being =
allowed to exist for the better part of 14 years, followed by the =
current recommendations to make RDNSS, or both RDNSS and DHCP mandatory =
to implement (the latter being something that even its proponents =
recognize isn't realistic) as "the inmates are running the asylum," but =
I frankly can't see any other way to describe it.

I could argue that the insistence on DHCP to the exclusion of RA would =
be a bigger example of the inmates running the asylum if it were allowed =
to pass, but fortunately, at least for now, that seems unlikely.


>=20
>=20
>>> On 03/04/2017 08:52, Doug Barton wrote:
>>>> On 03/31/2017 05:28 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>> As far as a vendor or open source developer is concerned, the =
suggestion
>>>> is that they MUST include code for both methods. I'd be a bit more =
precise
>>>> and add that they MUST both be enabled by default in hosts, and at =
least one
>>>> MUST be enabled by default in routers, and they MUST be =
individually configurable
>>>> on or off in all nodes.
>>>=20
>>> This is a terrible idea, for all of the reasons that I have =
expressed
>>> already today. Most importantly for the reason that the IETF should =
not
>>> be pushing the cost of its own inability to get its act together =
onto
>>> vendors.
>>=20
>> We've specified doing the same thing in two different ways.
>=20
> Only in the sense of RDNSS.

True. We=E2=80=99ve specified at least 4 ways to assign host addresses:

IA_NA DHCP
Stateless DHCP using SLAAC
SLAAC
Static

Then, of course, there are the other (more bizarre) subsets if you count =
privacy addresses, etc.

>=20
>> What we haven't
>> done, evidently, is describe the scenarios in which the two solutions =
are
>> more, or less, appropriate. That's a gap.
>=20
> I don't think there is any confusion on that point in the operator =
community. The extraordinarily limited situations where RA+RDNSS are =
sufficient on their own are well understood by the people that are =
operating those types of hosts.

Referring to this as =E2=80=9Cextraordinarily limited=E2=80=9D is =
disingenuous at best. In reality as soon as you step out side of the =
large enterprise environment, the vast majority of use cases can =
actually do quite well with RA+RDNSS.

> Everyone else wants DHCP.

Where everyone else is Large enterprises and a handful of other =
specialized cases.

> It's not the operators who are confused. :)

Oh, yes, yes it is in many many cases.

Owen



From nobody Sun Apr  2 23:39:12 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 2, 2017, at 5:10 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>=20
> On 04/02/2017 04:54 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> On 03/04/2017 11:23, Doug Barton wrote:
>>=20
>> ...
>>> And as I've said several times now, I'm not anti-SLAAC. I think it's =
a
>>> great solution to a specific problem. But what we've known for over =
a
>>> decade is that it's not a *general* solution for host configuration.
>>> That solution is DHCP, and DHCPv6 should be given the ability to =
handle
>>> all of the host configuration, in the absence of SLAAC, specifically =
so
>>> that operators CAN choose the configuration that works for them.
>>=20
>> If you're arguing that there should be a DHCPv6 option to communicate
>> the default router, I couldn't agree more, for exactly the same =
reason
>> that we added RDNSS to RAs: so that both solutions can support a =
least
>> common denominator for communication: address, router, DNS server.
>=20
> Hooray!  I am genuinely happy to see common ground on this topic. :)
>=20
> Is it finally time to get it done?
>=20

Long overdue in my opinion, just as requiring vendors to implement =
support for both mechanisms is also long overdue IMHO.

Owen


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--001a11439f3cd6abdd054c3d8b70
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On Mon, Apr 3, 2017 at 3:27 PM, <sthaug@nethelp.no> wrote:

> Also, some of these operators have legal requirements to log and keep
> (for some time) the association between IP address and customer - a
> requirement which doesn't go away with IPv6, and which for IPv4 is
> easily provided by DHCP. With IPv6 and RA/SLAAC it means we need to
> (additionally) start scraping the router IPv6 neighbor tables
>

That argument sounds plausible but it's actually not true. See RFC 7931
section 9.1, but briefly:

   - If you don't have strong L2 security, DHCP tracking cannot track
   malicious hosts.
   - If you do have strong L2 security, you don't need DHCP for tracking.

--001a11439f3cd6abdd054c3d8b70
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On M=
on, Apr 3, 2017 at 3:27 PM,  <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sthaug=
@nethelp.no" target=3D"_blank">sthaug@nethelp.no</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><=
blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px=
 #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Also, some of these operators have legal requ=
irements to log and keep<br>
(for some time) the association between IP address and customer - a<br>
requirement which doesn&#39;t go away with IPv6, and which for IPv4 is<br>
easily provided by DHCP. With IPv6 and RA/SLAAC it means we need to<br>
(additionally) start scraping the router IPv6 neighbor tables<br></blockquo=
te><div><br>That argument sounds plausible but it&#39;s actually not true. =
See RFC 7931 section 9.1, but briefly:<br><ul><li>If you don&#39;t have str=
ong L2 security, DHCP tracking cannot track malicious hosts.</li><li>If you=
 do have strong L2 security, you don&#39;t need DHCP for tracking.</li></ul=
></div></div></div></div>

--001a11439f3cd6abdd054c3d8b70--


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 16:50:25 +1000
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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Cc: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Hi,

On 1 April 2017 at 05:26, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Mar 31, 2017, at 8:52 AM, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>> claims about dhcpv6 being unsuitable
>
> Speaking as chair, but also speaking for myself.
>
> My perception has been and is that the argument between DHCP and the RA h=
as been driven by political considerations more than anything else. Some op=
erators are happy with the RA, and some strongly prefer DHCP. Telling eithe=
r one "you're wrong" seems to me an unproductive exercise - we may as well =
try to tell them what routing protocols to run, or how to lay out their net=
works. They do it their way, and they don't really care what we think about=
 it.
>
> It turns out that there are reasons to support the RA approach and reason=
s to support the DHCP approach. At least part of that has to do with the fa=
ct that the sets of information elements differ, and when one creates a new=
 information element in either model, it has to be duplicated in the other =
to maintain parity. It seems like a lot of work.
>
> RFC 4339, of course, tries to analyze that in the context of DNS.
>
> In this discussion, I, personally, would like to separate between "I like=
 <foo>, all <bar> is evil", and "the technical differences between <foo> an=
d <bar> are <these>, with <those> ramifications."
>

Although the primary perspective was a combination of a DHCPv6 client
and server in a CPE verses a DHCPv6 relay, I think took that approach
when describing those issues in the section titled "Internet
Transparency and Application Configuration" in this draft

" IPv6 CE Device DHCPv6 Option Transparency"
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-v6ops-ce-dhcpv6-transparency-00

I also discussed some of the consequences of lack of application
configuration option support in routers in the Introduction.

Some people might think this is an IS-IS vs OSPF type situation. I
think it is quite different. The decision to use IS-IS or OSPF is
internal to the network, and the choice isn't visible to external
parties.

I think this situation is different because we're talking about a
configuration interface between the network and the hosts, and it is
quite common that the operators of the network are different from the
operators of the hosts.

So this is an external interface between systems. If routing protocols
can be used an analogy, then we'd be in the same situation if some
router vendors only supported BGP, while other router vendors only
supported Inter-Domain Routing Protocol (ISO 10747, basically ISOs
version of BGP).


<snip>

Regards,
Mark.


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Fri, 31 Mar 2017, Fred Baker wrote:

> Something that would help me, in this discussion, would be a simple and 
> incontrovertible statement of what breaks, or in which circumstances 
> RDNSS would be inappropriate. That would help me distinguish between 
> "SHOULD" and "MUST". Failing either, it sounds to me like "MAY".

What I would like to see (this is not breakage though, only potential 
breakage and cause of confusion) is what a host should do if it gets RDNSS 
information and potentially DNS resolver information via DHCP. If a host 
doesn't implement a logic for this, there is potential breakage. I have 
already run into this when I dual stacked enterprise wifi Internet access 
and wired enterprise network was single stack IPv4, and windows chose the 
IPv6 resolver which was on the wrong side of "split horizon". Remedy there 
was no not provide any resolver in any IPv6 mechanism, so it's not really 
applicable to the RDNSS vs DHCPv6 resolver debate.

So if we decide to MTI a mechanism, do we at the same time want to 
recommend something on what to do with multiple resolvers, perhaps along 
the lines of RFC6731 ?

Personally I would like to MTI RDNSS and keep DHCPv6 optional, mostly 
because that would mean I didn't have to configure DHCPv6 for basic 
Internet IPv6 access.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 3 April 2017 at 09:11, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
> On 04/02/2017 03:31 PM, Owen DeLong wrote:
>>>>
<snip>
>
> Let SLAAC/RA (and I guess we'll thrown in RDNSS too) exist for those who
> want it, and for whom it meets their needs.
>
> Let DHCP hand out network and gateway information so that those who are
> going to run DHCP anyway can do so without SLAAC.
>

"IPv6 RAs Mostly Necessary"
http://www.users.on.net/~markachy/IPv6_RAs_Mostly_Necessary.pdf


> That is the simplest, lowest common denominator, best ENGINEERING solution.
> It eliminates the costs and complexities involved for those on the host side
> who only need one solution,

No, it doesn't eliminate costs and complexities. It increases them.

This whole discussion is caused by having two protocols that perform
the same function. You would be to creating the same situation with
DHCPv6 by duplicating RA functionality in it.

Think about the better conversations we could be having about unsolved
problems rather than having to sort out the problem of having two
solutions to one problem when each of them don't have a clear
advantage over the other.

> and it will allow the market to gravitate in the
> direction that the money already wants to go.
>
> The only reason NOT to follow that plan is to continue to cater to those who
> want to avoid DHCPv6 at all costs. But that's what got us into this mess in
> the first place.
>

No, what got us in this mess in the first place is not following what
is in RFC1958,

" 3.2 If there are several ways of doing the same thing, choose one.
   If a previous design, in the Internet context or elsewhere, has
   successfully solved the same problem, choose the same solution unless
   there is a good technical reason not to.  Duplication of the same
   protocol functionality should be avoided as far as possible, without
   of course using this argument to reject improvements."

RDNSS isn't a significant improvement over stateless DHCPv6, which is
why host and router vendors are unsure about which one to implement,
and operators are unsure about which one to deploy when they have a
choice.

Regards,
Mark.


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Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 09:58:59 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: sthaug@nethelp.no
cc: v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Mon, 3 Apr 2017, sthaug@nethelp.no wrote:

> Also, some of these operators have legal requirements to log and keep 
> (for some time) the association between IP address and customer - a 
> requirement which doesn't go away with IPv6, and which for IPv4 is 
> easily provided by DHCP. With IPv6 and RA/SLAAC it means we need to 
> (additionally) start scraping the router IPv6 neighbor tables, instead 
> of having it all in one convenient place (the DHCP server). Absolutely 
> doable, but an added IPv6 pain which in my opinion should be completely 
> unnecessary.

There are other ways to skin that cat, but you already know that.


From nobody Mon Apr  3 01:02:57 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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From nobody Mon Apr  3 02:47:51 2017
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Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 11:47:43 +0200
From: Enno Rey <erey@ernw.de>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Hi,

On Mon, Apr 03, 2017 at 09:20:01AM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
> On Fri, 31 Mar 2017, Fred Baker wrote:
>=20
> > Something that would help me, in this discussion, would be a simple and=
=20
> > incontrovertible statement of what breaks, or in which circumstances=20
> > RDNSS would be inappropriate. That would help me distinguish between=20
> > "SHOULD" and "MUST". Failing either, it sounds to me like "MAY".
>=20
> What I would like to see (this is not breakage though, only potential=20
> breakage and cause of confusion) is what a host should do if it gets RDNS=
S=20
> information and potentially DNS resolver information via DHCP.

This is somewhat covered in

RFC 4862, 5.6 Configuration Consistency
=E2=80=9CIf the same configuration information is provided by multiple sour=
ces, the value of this information should be consistent.=E2=80=9D
=E2=80=9CIn any case, if there is no security difference, the most recently=
 obtained values SHOULD have precedence over information learned earlier.=
=E2=80=9D

and

RFC 6106

=E2=80=9C1.2 Coexistence of RA Options and DHCP Options for DNS Configurati=
on
=09
Two protocols exist to configure the DNS information on a host, the Router =
Advertisement options described in this document and the DHCPv6 options des=
cribed in [RFC3646]. They can be used together.=0B
The rules governing the decision to use stateful configuration mechanisms a=
re specified in [RFC4861].  Hosts conforming to this specification MUST ext=
ract DNS information from Router Advertisement messages, unless static DNS =
configuration has been specified by the user.=20
If there is DNS information available from multiple Router Advertisements a=
nd/or from DHCP, the host MUST maintain an ordered list of this information=
 as specified in Section 5.3.1.

RFC 6106, sect. 5.3.1:

In the case where the DNS options of RDNSS and DNSSL can be obtained from m=
ultiple sources, such as RA and DHCP, the IPv6 host SHOULD keep some DNS op=
tions from all sources. =0B=0BUnless explicitly specified for the discovery=
 mechanism, the exact number of addresses and domain names to keep is a mat=
ter of local policy and implementation choice.=0B=0BHowever, the ability to=
 store at least three RDNSS addresses (or DNSSL domain names) from at least=
 two different sources is RECOMMENDED.=0B=0BThe DNS options from Router Adv=
ertisements and DHCP SHOULD be stored into the DNS Repository and Resolver =
Repository so that information from DHCP appears there first and therefore =
takes precedence.=0B=0BThus, the DNS information from DHCP takes precedence=
 over that from RA for DNS queries.

=3D=3D=3D

cheers

Enno




--=20
Enno Rey

ERNW GmbH - Carl-Bosch-Str. 4 - 69115 Heidelberg - www.ernw.de
Tel. +49 6221 480390 - Fax 6221 419008 - Cell +49 173 6745902=20

Handelsregister Mannheim: HRB 337135
Geschaeftsfuehrer: Enno Rey

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Blog: www.insinuator.net || Conference: www.troopers.de
Twitter: @Enno_Insinuator
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Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 18:49:36 +0900
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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Mon, Apr 3, 2017 at 4:20 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:

> What I would like to see (this is not breakage though, only potential
> breakage and cause of confusion) is what a host should do if it gets RDNSS
> information and potentially DNS resolver information via DHCP.


Per RFC 8106, it prefers DHCP. (Assuming it supports DHCP, which it is not
required to do.)

--001a11436188f853b3054c40147f
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On M=
on, Apr 3, 2017 at 4:20 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se" target=3D"_blank">swmike@swm.pp.se</a>&gt;</s=
pan> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex=
;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">What I would like to see (thi=
s is not breakage though, only potential breakage and cause of confusion) i=
s what a host should do if it gets RDNSS information and potentially DNS re=
solver information via DHCP.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Per RFC 8106, =
it prefers DHCP. (Assuming it supports DHCP, which it is not required to do=
.)</div></div></div></div>

--001a11436188f853b3054c40147f--


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 20:10:04 +1000
Message-ID: <CAO42Z2yu7ZsY7LnGzretPDQdoac5MvqZabx8HT6NuvAO=jJMgA@mail.gmail.com>
To: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
Cc: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 3 April 2017 at 08:35, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
<snip>
>
> I never said, "Everyone wants to do, or is doing, DHCP." My argument is that
> in ENTERPRISE networks, where the vast majority of dollars are spent, and
> where the largest numbers of hosts are under management, the operators have
> spoken overwhelmingly in favor of DHCP.
>

I don't think you can make that assertion if you're making it about
IPv4 and extrapolating it to IPv6.

The choice people were making was much simpler than that. It was a
choice between:

(a) manually configured static addresses

(b) automated configured addresses

and it only really became a choice when PC operating systems gained a
DHCP client - BOOTP would have been a previous choice, however IP
stacks and bootp clients on PCs were rare or non-existent at the time
(~1994 IIRC).

That is not a choice or preference of DHCP. Consequently there was no
technical evaluation of or preference for DHCP; DHCP is what you had
to use if (b) was your goal.

I doubt people are not deploying IPv6 in Enterprises because DHCPv6
doesn't support default gateways. Very few enterprises have a business
need to deploy IPv6, because it isn't solving for them a problem that
IPv4 isn't already or can't be used to solve.

Technology needs to make or save a business money. If you can't
identify how a technology you want to deploy can do either of those
things for the business, then there isn't a business need for the
technology, and the money people won't sign the Purchase Orders for
it.

Regards,
Mark.


From nobody Mon Apr  3 03:27:20 2017
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Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 12:27:13 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Mon, 3 Apr 2017, Mark Smith wrote:

> I doubt people are not deploying IPv6 in Enterprises because DHCPv6 
> doesn't support default gateways. Very few enterprises have a business 
> need to deploy IPv6, because it isn't solving for them a problem that 
> IPv4 isn't already or can't be used to solve.

I have talked to several. They have built operational practices around how 
IPv4 happened to evolve, and if you show them IPv6 then they'll try to 
hammer that into being as close carbon-copy of IPv4 as possible so they 
don't have to change the way they run things. I don't know what they end 
up doing in the long run, but I've seen many times where people will take 
whatever IPv4 design they had and try to cram in IPv6 into it with as 
little change as possible. I also have stated that they won't deploy IPv6 
until Android gains IA_NA capability. "my network my rules".

"We do client tracking via DHCPv4 address leases, so we need to do that in 
IPv6 as well". "Do you have SAVI on your switches?" "no" "then your 
tracking is not guaranteed" "it's good enough for $RULEMAKER".

I have spent considerable time with people trying to convince them there 
are other ways to do what they need to do. At least the initial reaction 
is always "NOOOOOOOO", I don't know what the end result is.

Just to be clear, I don't think it's a good idea to cripple IPv6 just so 
that people can make it look like IPv4 to suit their current operational 
practices.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Mon Apr  3 03:48:04 2017
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Fred Baker <FredBaker.IETF@gmail.com>
CC: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Outcomes from v6ops@IETF98
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/1vdbeDfhXpLMDPfbExkbr0-o5Dc>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Outcomes from v6ops@IETF98
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> On 3 Apr 2017, at 04:39, Fred Baker <FredBaker.IETF@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>> On Apr 2, 2017, at 3:08 PM, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote:
>>=20
>> OK; as Jordi says, I doubt many people would travel just for this.
>=20
> Who is suggesting that they travel?

I only asked whether the meeting was physical, virtual, or a mix, and agree=
ing above that virtual-only is the best option in this case.

As it happens, Ive attended more physical interim meetings than virtual one=
s.

Tim


From nobody Mon Apr  3 05:21:04 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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>Just to be clear, I don't think it's a good idea to cripple IPv6 just so 
>that people can make it look like IPv4 to suit their current operational 
>practices.

I find 'cripple' a very odd choice in this context.

In my experience, IPv4 networks that have plenty of public IPv4
addresses can work very well. There is absolutely no evidence that using the
same techniques for IPv6 would cripple IPv6.

RA/SLAAC/RDNSS offer some benefits that are hard to realize with DHCP.
However, looking at the history of RA/SLAAC/RDNSS we can also see an endless
number of RFCs that try to correct various mistakes that were made initially.

In some networks, RA/SLAAC/RDNSS works really well and can do things you
can't do with DHCP. In other networks, forcing people to deploy 
RA/SLAAC/RDNSS is hugely disruptive and brings no benefits because those
networks are designed for DHCP.

As far as I can tell, none of the two options is inherently better. Both 
have their own strengths and weaknesses.


From nobody Mon Apr  3 05:33:16 2017
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From: "Mr. Jaehoon Paul Jeong" <jaehoon.paul@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 07:32:40 -0500
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Hi Rey,
Though the main idea is almost the same in your mentioned text in Section
1.2 and Section 5.3.1,
RFC 8106 replaces RFC 6106 as follows:T
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8106

---------------------------------------------------------
1.2.  Coexistence of RA Options and DHCP Options for DNS Configuration

   Two protocols exist to configure the DNS information on a host: the
   RA options specified in this document and the DHCPv6 options
   specified in [RFC3646].  They can be used together.  The rules
   governing the decision to use stateful configuration mechanisms are
   specified in [RFC4861].  Hosts conforming to this specification MUST
   extract DNS information from RA messages, unless static DNS
   configuration has been specified by the user.  If there is DNS
   information available from multiple RAs and/or from DHCP, the host
   MUST maintain an ordered list of this information as specified in
   Section 5.3.1.

5.3.1.  Procedure in IPv6 Hosts
   ...
   In the case where the DNS information of RDNSS and DNSSL can be
   obtained from multiple sources, such as RAs and DHCP, the IPv6 host
   SHOULD keep some DNS options from all sources.  Unless explicitly
   specified for the discovery mechanism, the exact number of addresses
   and domain names to keep is a matter of local policy and
   implementation choice as a local configuration option.  However, in
   the case of multiple sources, the ability to store a total of at
   least three RDNSS addresses (or DNSSL domain names) from the multiple
   sources is RECOMMENDED.  The DNS options from RAs and DHCP SHOULD be
   stored in the DNS Repository and Resolver Repository so that
   information from DHCP appears there first and therefore takes
   precedence.  Thus, the DNS information from DHCP takes precedence
   over that from RAs for DNS queries.  On the other hand, for DNS
   options announced by RAs, if some RAs use the Secure Neighbor
   Discovery (SEND) protocol [RFC3971] for RA security, they MUST be
   preferred over those that do not use SEND.  Also, DNS options
   announced by RAs via SEND MUST be preferred over those announced by
   unauthenticated DHCP [RFC3118].  Refer to Section 7 for a detailed
   discussion of SEND for DNS RA options.
---------------------------------------------------------

Thanks.

Paul

On Mon, Apr 3, 2017 at 4:47 AM, Enno Rey <erey@ernw.de> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> On Mon, Apr 03, 2017 at 09:20:01AM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
> > On Fri, 31 Mar 2017, Fred Baker wrote:
> >
> > > Something that would help me, in this discussion, would be a simple a=
nd
> > > incontrovertible statement of what breaks, or in which circumstances
> > > RDNSS would be inappropriate. That would help me distinguish between
> > > "SHOULD" and "MUST". Failing either, it sounds to me like "MAY".
> >
> > What I would like to see (this is not breakage though, only potential
> > breakage and cause of confusion) is what a host should do if it gets
> RDNSS
> > information and potentially DNS resolver information via DHCP.
>
> This is somewhat covered in
>
> RFC 4862, 5.6 Configuration Consistency
> =E2=80=9CIf the same configuration information is provided by multiple so=
urces,
> the value of this information should be consistent.=E2=80=9D
> =E2=80=9CIn any case, if there is no security difference, the most recent=
ly
> obtained values SHOULD have precedence over information learned earlier.=
=E2=80=9D
>
> and
>
> RFC 6106
>
> =E2=80=9C1.2 Coexistence of RA Options and DHCP Options for DNS Configura=
tion
>
> Two protocols exist to configure the DNS information on a host, the Route=
r
> Advertisement options described in this document and the DHCPv6 options
> described in [RFC3646]. They can be used together.
> The rules governing the decision to use stateful configuration mechanisms
> are specified in [RFC4861].  Hosts conforming to this specification MUST
> extract DNS information from Router Advertisement messages, unless static
> DNS configuration has been specified by the user.
> If there is DNS information available from multiple Router Advertisements
> and/or from DHCP, the host MUST maintain an ordered list of this
> information as specified in Section 5.3.1.
>
> RFC 6106, sect. 5.3.1:
>
> In the case where the DNS options of RDNSS and DNSSL can be obtained from
> multiple sources, such as RA and DHCP, the IPv6 host SHOULD keep some DNS
> options from all sources.   Unless explicitly specified for the discovery
> mechanism, the exact number of addresses and domain names to keep is a
> matter of local policy and implementation choice.  However, the ability t=
o
> store at least three RDNSS addresses (or DNSSL domain names) from at leas=
t
> two different sources is RECOMMENDED.  The DNS options from Router
> Advertisements and DHCP SHOULD be stored into the DNS Repository and
> Resolver Repository so that information from DHCP appears there first and
> therefore takes precedence.  Thus, the DNS information from DHCP takes
> precedence over that from RA for DNS queries.
>
> =3D=3D=3D
>
> cheers
>
> Enno
>
>
>
>
> --
> Enno Rey
>
> ERNW GmbH - Carl-Bosch-Str. 4 - 69115 Heidelberg - www.ernw.de
> Tel. +49 6221 480390 - Fax 6221 419008 - Cell +49 173 6745902
>
> Handelsregister Mannheim: HRB 337135
> Geschaeftsfuehrer: Enno Rey
>
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=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> Blog: www.insinuator.net || Conference: www.troopers.de
> Twitter: @Enno_Insinuator
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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=3D=3D
Mr. Jaehoon (Paul) Jeong, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor
Department of Software
Sungkyunkwan University
Office: +82-31-299-4957
Email: jaehoon.paul@gmail.com, pauljeong@skku.edu
Personal Homepage: http://iotlab.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php
<http://cpslab.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php>

--001a1144186cb7bacb054c425cf2
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<div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Rey,<br><div>Though the main idea is almost the same in=
 your mentioned text in Section 1.2 and Section 5.3.1,=C2=A0</div><div>RFC =
8106 replaces RFC 6106 as follows:T</div><div><a href=3D"https://tools.ietf=
.org/html/rfc8106">https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8106</a><br></div><div><d=
iv><br></div><div>---------------------------------------------------------=
<br></div><div>1.2.=C2=A0 Coexistence of RA Options and DHCP Options for DN=
S Configuration</div><div><br></div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0Two protocols exist t=
o configure the DNS information on a host: the</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0RA op=
tions specified in this document and the DHCPv6 options</div><div>=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0specified in [RFC3646].=C2=A0 They can be used together.=C2=A0 The ru=
les</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0governing the decision to use stateful configura=
tion mechanisms are</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0specified in [RFC4861].=C2=A0 Ho=
sts conforming to this specification MUST</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0extract DN=
S information from RA messages, unless static DNS</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0co=
nfiguration has been specified by the user.=C2=A0 If there is DNS</div><div=
>=C2=A0 =C2=A0information available from multiple RAs and/or from DHCP, the=
 host</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0MUST maintain an ordered list of this informat=
ion as specified in</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0Section 5.3.1.</div><div>=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0</div><div>5.3.1.=C2=A0 Procedure in IPv6 Hosts</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0...</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0In the case where the DNS information of RDNS=
S and DNSSL can be</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0obtained from multiple sources, s=
uch as RAs and DHCP, the IPv6 host</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0SHOULD keep some =
DNS options from all sources.=C2=A0 Unless explicitly</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0specified for the discovery mechanism, the exact number of addresses</di=
v><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0and domain names to keep is a matter of local policy an=
d</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0implementation choice as a local configuration opt=
ion.=C2=A0 However, in</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0the case of multiple sources,=
 the ability to store a total of at</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0least three RDNS=
S addresses (or DNSSL domain names) from the multiple</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0sources is RECOMMENDED.=C2=A0 The DNS options from RAs and DHCP SHOULD b=
e</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0stored in the DNS Repository and Resolver Reposito=
ry so that</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0information from DHCP appears there first=
 and therefore takes</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0precedence.=C2=A0 Thus, the DNS=
 information from DHCP takes precedence</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0over that fr=
om RAs for DNS queries.=C2=A0 On the other hand, for DNS</div><div>=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0options announced by RAs, if some RAs use the Secure Neighbor</div><d=
iv>=C2=A0 =C2=A0Discovery (SEND) protocol [RFC3971] for RA security, they M=
UST be</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0preferred over those that do not use SEND.=C2=
=A0 Also, DNS options</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0announced by RAs via SEND MUST=
 be preferred over those announced by</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0unauthenticate=
d DHCP [RFC3118].=C2=A0 Refer to Section 7 for a detailed</div><div>=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0discussion of SEND for DNS RA options.</div></div><div>--------------=
-------------------------------------------</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks=
.</div><div><br></div><div>Paul</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><=
div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Apr 3, 2017 at 4:47 AM, Enno Rey <span di=
r=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:erey@ernw.de" target=3D"_blank">erey@ernw.d=
e</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi,<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
On Mon, Apr 03, 2017 at 09:20:01AM +0200, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:<br>
&gt; On Fri, 31 Mar 2017, Fred Baker wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Something that would help me, in this discussion, would be a simp=
le and<br>
&gt; &gt; incontrovertible statement of what breaks, or in which circumstan=
ces<br>
&gt; &gt; RDNSS would be inappropriate. That would help me distinguish betw=
een<br>
&gt; &gt; &quot;SHOULD&quot; and &quot;MUST&quot;. Failing either, it sound=
s to me like &quot;MAY&quot;.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; What I would like to see (this is not breakage though, only potential<=
br>
&gt; breakage and cause of confusion) is what a host should do if it gets R=
DNSS<br>
&gt; information and potentially DNS resolver information via DHCP.<br>
<br>
</span>This is somewhat covered in<br>
<br>
RFC 4862, 5.6 Configuration Consistency<br>
=E2=80=9CIf the same configuration information is provided by multiple sour=
ces, the value of this information should be consistent.=E2=80=9D<br>
=E2=80=9CIn any case, if there is no security difference, the most recently=
 obtained values SHOULD have precedence over information learned earlier.=
=E2=80=9D<br>
<br>
and<br>
<br>
RFC 6106<br>
<br>
=E2=80=9C1.2 Coexistence of RA Options and DHCP Options for DNS Configurati=
on<br>
<br>
Two protocols exist to configure the DNS information on a host, the Router =
Advertisement options described in this document and the DHCPv6 options des=
cribed in [RFC3646]. They can be used together.<br>
The rules governing the decision to use stateful configuration mechanisms a=
re specified in [RFC4861].=C2=A0 Hosts conforming to this specification MUS=
T extract DNS information from Router Advertisement messages, unless static=
 DNS configuration has been specified by the user.<br>
If there is DNS information available from multiple Router Advertisements a=
nd/or from DHCP, the host MUST maintain an ordered list of this information=
 as specified in Section 5.3.1.<br>
<br>
RFC 6106, sect. 5.3.1:<br>
<br>
In the case where the DNS options of RDNSS and DNSSL can be obtained from m=
ultiple sources, such as RA and DHCP, the IPv6 host SHOULD keep some DNS op=
tions from all sources.=C2=A0 =C2=A0Unless explicitly specified for the dis=
covery mechanism, the exact number of addresses and domain names to keep is=
 a matter of local policy and implementation choice.=C2=A0 However, the abi=
lity to store at least three RDNSS addresses (or DNSSL domain names) from a=
t least two different sources is RECOMMENDED.=C2=A0 The DNS options from Ro=
uter Advertisements and DHCP SHOULD be stored into the DNS Repository and R=
esolver Repository so that information from DHCP appears there first and th=
erefore takes precedence.=C2=A0 Thus, the DNS information from DHCP takes p=
recedence over that from RA for DNS queries.<br>
<br>
=3D=3D=3D<br>
<br>
cheers<br>
<br>
Enno<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
--<br>
Enno Rey<br>
<br>
ERNW GmbH - Carl-Bosch-Str. 4 - 69115 Heidelberg - <a href=3D"http://www.er=
nw.de" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">www.ernw.de</a><br>
Tel. +49 6221 480390 - Fax 6221 419008 - Cell +49 173 6745902<br>
<br>
Handelsregister Mannheim: HRB 337135<br>
Geschaeftsfuehrer: Enno Rey<br>
<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
Blog: <a href=3D"http://www.insinuator.net" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_b=
lank">www.insinuator.net</a> || Conference: <a href=3D"http://www.troopers.=
de" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">www.troopers.de</a><br>
Twitter: @Enno_Insinuator<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
<br>
<br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_signature" data-smartmail=3D"gmail_signature"><div dir=3D"ltr">=
<div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>Mr. Jaehoon (Paul) J=
eong, Ph.D.<br>Assistant Professor<br>Department of Software<br>Sungkyunkwa=
n University<br>Office: +82-31-299-4957<br>Email: <a href=3D"mailto:jaehoon=
.paul@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">jaehoon.paul@gmail.com</a>,=C2=A0<a href=
=3D"mailto:pauljeong@skku.edu" style=3D"font-size:12.8000001907349px" targe=
t=3D"_blank">pauljeong@skku.edu</a><br>Personal Homepage: <a href=3D"http:/=
/cpslab.skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php" target=3D"_blank">http://iotlab.=
skku.edu/people-jaehoon-jeong.php</a><br></div></div></div></div></div></di=
v>
</div>

--001a1144186cb7bacb054c425cf2--


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Le 31/03/2017 à 20:26, Fred Baker a écrit :
[...]
> Something that would help me, in this discussion, would be a simple
> and incontrovertible statement of what breaks, or in which
> circumstances RDNSS would be inappropriate.

Not quite a breaking statement, and more implementation aspects:
- the main OS distribution on Raspberry Pi does not implement DNS in RA
   (other such distrib does, but it's rather marginally deployed).
- I understand Windows PCs and routers at IETF dont implement DNS in
   RA, but rather DNS in DHCP.

A speculative breaking statement would be: resolver address delivered by 
RA overwrites the one delivered by DHCP, despite M==1  (or vice-versa). 
But never tried it :-)

Alex

>
> YMMV, and probably does.
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Mon, 3 Apr 2017, Philip Homburg wrote:

> RA/SLAAC/RDNSS is hugely disruptive and brings no benefits because those 
> networks are designed for DHCP.

I imagine you mean SLAAC A=1 is disruptive, ie hosts choosing their own 
addresses?

Or in what is RA as opposed to default-gw-in-DHCPv6 differ for the 
network?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Mon Apr  3 06:21:22 2017
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Outcomes from v6ops@IETF98
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Le 03/04/2017 Ã  00:08, Tim Chown a Ã©crit :
[...]
>> draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-ipv4 is a brand new draft, slipped
>>  in just under the wire. The first question is whether the working
>>  group is interested; there wasn't time for that discussion to
>> happen before IETF 98. If we ARE interested, what do we think of
>> it?
>
> It would be more interesting if the reasons for the additional power
>  consumption were identified and discussed - thereâ€™s no sign of this
>  that I can see in the document -

Right - no such sign in the document, although on the email list someone
(Jen and colleagues?) tried an explanation several months ago -
something related to the header size being larger.

> are there recommendations for reducing power consumption for IPv6,
> different to IPv4?

At this time no recommendation we wrote.  We are first doing our
best make the figures are correct, wondering whether somebody else
could confirm or infirm.

Another organisation presented with these figures indicated these may
represent bad news.

Alex


From nobody Mon Apr  3 06:26:51 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> > Also, some of these operators have legal requirements to log and keep
> > (for some time) the association between IP address and customer - a
> > requirement which doesn't go away with IPv6, and which for IPv4 is
> > easily provided by DHCP. With IPv6 and RA/SLAAC it means we need to
> > (additionally) start scraping the router IPv6 neighbor tables
> 
> That argument sounds plausible but it's actually not true. See RFC 7931
> section 9.1, but briefly:
> 
>    - If you don't have strong L2 security, DHCP tracking cannot track
>    malicious hosts.
>    - If you do have strong L2 security, you don't need DHCP for tracking.

The L2 security is strong enough for $REGULATORY_AUTHORITY.

I didn't find a section 9.1 in RFC 7931 "NFSv4.0 Migration:
Specification Update", so I assume you meant a different RFC.

Steinar Haug, AS2116


From nobody Mon Apr  3 06:33:21 2017
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To: v6ops@ietf.org
From: Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 04/02/2017 11:38 PM, Owen DeLong wrote:
>
>> On Apr 2, 2017, at 5:10 PM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
>>
>> On 04/02/2017 04:54 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>> On 03/04/2017 11:23, Doug Barton wrote:
>>>
>>> ...
>>>> And as I've said several times now, I'm not anti-SLAAC. I think it's a
>>>> great solution to a specific problem. But what we've known for over a
>>>> decade is that it's not a *general* solution for host configuration.
>>>> That solution is DHCP, and DHCPv6 should be given the ability to handle
>>>> all of the host configuration, in the absence of SLAAC, specifically so
>>>> that operators CAN choose the configuration that works for them.
>>>
>>> If you're arguing that there should be a DHCPv6 option to communicate
>>> the default router, I couldn't agree more, for exactly the same reason
>>> that we added RDNSS to RAs: so that both solutions can support a least
>>> common denominator for communication: address, router, DNS server.
>>
>> Hooray!  I am genuinely happy to see common ground on this topic. :)
>>
>> Is it finally time to get it done?
>>
>
> Long overdue in my opinion,

Glad to see we agree on something. :)

Meanwhile, I'm taking a break from replying to you. Your latest replies 
continue to be in contradiction to things I didn't say, and/or am not 
proposing, making the conversation rather exhausting.

Doug



From nobody Mon Apr  3 06:39:52 2017
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To: v6ops@ietf.org
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Lorenzo,
On 03/04/2017 15:24, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Mon, Apr 3, 2017 at 9:10 AM, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us> wrote:
> 
>> If you're arguing that there should be a DHCPv6 option to communicate
>>> the default router, I couldn't agree more, for exactly the same reason
>>> that we added RDNSS to RAs: so that both solutions can support a least
>>> common denominator for communication: address, router, DNS server.
>>>
>>
>> Hooray!  I am genuinely happy to see common ground on this topic. :)
>>
>> Is it finally time to get it done?
> 
> 
> Only if you have reason to believe that a new attempt to get consensus is
> going to be more successful than the past three. I very much doubt that's
> the case; in fact, if you proposed it again, I expect you'd see more
> opposition from host OS developers than there was last time.

I take a rather simplistic view of this. If the IETF defines two complete
solutions, the "market will decide" applies. The particular combination
of MUSTs and SHOULDs that we write down won't really matter; they could
all just as well be MAYs. I might have my preferences, but all I really
care about is that everybody gets connectivity.

At the moment the IETF has defined two incomplete solutions, and as this
thread shows, that makes it essentially impossible to define a combination
of MUSTs and SHOULDs that make sense.

    Brian


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From: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> At the moment the IETF has defined two incomplete solutions, and as this
> thread shows, that makes it essentially impossible to define a combination
> of MUSTs and SHOULDs that make sense.

which is the critical point: all attempts to augment the DHCPv6 protocol
to make it feature complete are actively blocked because of what are for
the most part, religious / political arguments.

It would be helpful if those people who were consistently throwing
hurdles in the path of e.g. dhcpv6 route option and one or two other
feature gaps would kindly desist from doing so, particularly noting that
they do not in general use the dhcpv6 protocol themselves.

Nick


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 23:56:59 +1000
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Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 3 April 2017 at 23:26,  <sthaug@nethelp.no> wrote:
>> > Also, some of these operators have legal requirements to log and keep
>> > (for some time) the association between IP address and customer - a
>> > requirement which doesn't go away with IPv6, and which for IPv4 is
>> > easily provided by DHCP. With IPv6 and RA/SLAAC it means we need to
>> > (additionally) start scraping the router IPv6 neighbor tables
>>
>> That argument sounds plausible but it's actually not true. See RFC 7931
>> section 9.1, but briefly:
>>
>>    - If you don't have strong L2 security, DHCP tracking cannot track
>>    malicious hosts.
>>    - If you do have strong L2 security, you don't need DHCP for tracking.
>
> The L2 security is strong enough for $REGULATORY_AUTHORITY.
>
> I didn't find a section 9.1 in RFC 7931 "NFSv4.0 Migration:
> Specification Update", so I assume you meant a different RFC.
>

What he is is saying is that neither DHCPv4 or DHCPv6 were designed to
accurately audit IP address use on a link. If they were, they'd also
somehow record static addresses in use and for DHCPv6, link-local
addresses use. They don't and can't.

This needs to be called out as often as possible, because people
assume the security mechanism that relies on this false assumption is
effective at its purpose, when it actually it isn't. This group
shouldn't accept this as a reason for using stateful DHCPv6 for
addressing.

Regards,
Mark.


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To: v6ops@ietf.org
References: <CAO42Z2yu7ZsY7LnGzretPDQdoac5MvqZabx8HT6NuvAO=jJMgA@mail.gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031215320.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <m1cv0yh-0000FkC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031501190.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 04/04/2017 01:04, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
> On Mon, 3 Apr 2017, Philip Homburg wrote:
> 
>> RA/SLAAC/RDNSS is hugely disruptive and brings no benefits because those 
>> networks are designed for DHCP.
> 
> I imagine you mean SLAAC A=1 is disruptive, ie hosts choosing their own 
> addresses?

There are certainly a lot of networks that work that way. When they need
asset management and traceability, they use MAC addresses. (MAC address
randomization is a considerable threat to this operating model, unlike
SLAAC.)

    Brian



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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Mon, Apr 3, 2017 at 10:26 PM, <sthaug@nethelp.no> wrote:

> >    - If you don't have strong L2 security, DHCP tracking cannot track
> >    malicious hosts.
> >    - If you do have strong L2 security, you don't need DHCP for tracking.
>
> The L2 security is strong enough for $REGULATORY_AUTHORITY.
>

Then we should explain to $REGULATORY_AUTHORITY that what they are asking
for is insecure and they should follow the best current practices in RFC
7934.

I didn't find a section 9.1 in RFC 7931


https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7934#section-9.1

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On M=
on, Apr 3, 2017 at 10:26 PM,  <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sthau=
g@nethelp.no" target=3D"_blank">sthaug@nethelp.no</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>=
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-=
left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 - If yo=
u don&#39;t have strong L2 security, DHCP tracking cannot track<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 malicious hosts.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 - If you do have strong L2 security, you don&#39;t need D=
HCP for tracking.<br>
<br>
The L2 security is strong enough for $REGULATORY_AUTHORITY.<br></blockquote=
><div><br></div><div>Then we should explain to $REGULATORY_AUTHORITY that w=
hat they are asking for is insecure and they should follow the best current=
 practices in RFC 7934.</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quot=
e" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204)=
;padding-left:1ex">I didn&#39;t find a section 9.1 in RFC 7931</blockquote>=
<div>=C2=A0</div><div><a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7934#sectio=
n-9.1">https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7934#section-9.1</a></div></div></div=
></div>

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To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>, Doug Barton <dougb@dougbarton.us>
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Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 03/04/2017 19:26, Mark Smith wrote:
...
> No, what got us in this mess in the first place is not following what
> is in RFC1958,
> 
> " 3.2 If there are several ways of doing the same thing, choose one.
>    If a previous design, in the Internet context or elsewhere, has
>    successfully solved the same problem, choose the same solution unless
>    there is a good technical reason not to.  Duplication of the same
>    protocol functionality should be avoided as far as possible, without
>    of course using this argument to reject improvements."
> 
> RDNSS isn't a significant improvement over stateless DHCPv6, which is
> why host and router vendors are unsure about which one to implement,
> and operators are unsure about which one to deploy when they have a
> choice.

Being the editor of RFC1958, I'll make a final comment (then try to shut
up on this thread): We were in a bind in this case. SLAAC was aimed
at the dentist's office scenario. DHCPv6 was not part of the initial IPv6
design - it was a retro-fit for enterprise scenarios, when DHCP(v4) became
a success. And IMHO we screwed up by not clearly separating the scenarios
and not thinking jointly about the points where the functional requirements
overlapped.

    Brian


From nobody Mon Apr  3 07:28:00 2017
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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 4 Apr 2017 00:27:23 +1000
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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 3 April 2017 at 20:27, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:
> On Mon, 3 Apr 2017, Mark Smith wrote:
>
>> I doubt people are not deploying IPv6 in Enterprises because DHCPv6
>> doesn't support default gateways. Very few enterprises have a business need
>> to deploy IPv6, because it isn't solving for them a problem that IPv4 isn't
>> already or can't be used to solve.
>
>
> I have talked to several. They have built operational practices around how
> IPv4 happened to evolve, and if you show them IPv6 then they'll try to
> hammer that into being as close carbon-copy of IPv4 as possible so they
> don't have to change the way they run things. I don't know what they end up
> doing in the long run, but I've seen many times where people will take
> whatever IPv4 design they had and try to cram in IPv6 into it with as little
> change as possible. I also have stated that they won't deploy IPv6 until
> Android gains IA_NA capability. "my network my rules".
>
> "We do client tracking via DHCPv4 address leases, so we need to do that in
> IPv6 as well". "Do you have SAVI on your switches?" "no" "then your tracking
> is not guaranteed" "it's good enough for $RULEMAKER".
>
> I have spent considerable time with people trying to convince them there are
> other ways to do what they need to do. At least the initial reaction is
> always "NOOOOOOOO", I don't know what the end result is.
>

So I don't think these people would actually be addressing a real
business need that IPv6 can only solve, because they have the luxury
of choosing not to deploy it.

> Just to be clear, I don't think it's a good idea to cripple IPv6 just so
> that people can make it look like IPv4 to suit their current operational
> practices.
>

Agree.

I think there are a generation of network engineers that have learned
IPv4, and have not had any experience with past other networking
protocols such as IPX, Appletalk, CLNS etc. They may believe that the
way IPv4 solves various networking problems are both the only and best
ways to solve them, having not been exposed to any other ways to solve
them. (Radia Perlman's "Interconnections, 2nd Ed" is a great book on
different layer 3 protocols and how they solved similar problems.)

Some will be willing to accept the new and different IPv6 ways. Others
won't, and they'll likely be more vocal about it than those that just
accept that something new might be different (I'm not being
pejorative, it's human nature, it is common for people to resist
change.)

Regards,
Mark.


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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
CC: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Russ White <7riw77@gmail.com>, "IPv6 Ops WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/YgHAb7Z2o1CguWotyTx3ByXr94A>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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--_000_02E0B4547BEB47E7920A8E5E4A6A974Ejiscacuk_
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On 1 Apr 2017, at 15:04, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com<mai=
lto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>> wrote:

On 02/04/2017 02:06, Ted Lemon wrote:

You should read Fernando's draft. It's short. Ask yourself what "must
support" means in practice. How is it configured?  If the router has a list
of DNS servers, must it send both rdnss and DHCP versions of that info?
What if there is centralized DHCP service on the network?  Your don't have
to ask these questions for rdnss.

No, but you have to answer the question of what tools are available for
configuring the appropriate DNS server address into the router, which
also varies according to the scenario. Maybe there's already a YANG
module that covers this? But in both cases extra guidance is needed.

No, there is not, but there should be a draft on this capability soon; it w=
as left out of the netmod core work on router config as that focused purely=
 on 4862 features.

(Now half way through the 117 emails on this thread :)

Tim

--_000_02E0B4547BEB47E7920A8E5E4A6A974Ejiscacuk_
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space;" class=3D"">
<div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">On 1 Apr 2017, at 15:04, Brian E Carpenter &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" class=3D"">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</=
a>&gt; wrote:</div>
<div class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-=
style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spaci=
ng: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transf=
orm: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-te=
xt-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">
<span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;=
 font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; or=
phans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; whi=
te-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-widt=
h: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">On
 02/04/2017 02:06, Ted Lemon wrote:</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helveti=
ca; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-we=
ight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; tex=
t-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; wor=
d-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">
<br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; f=
ont-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orph=
ans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white=
-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width:=
 0px;" class=3D"">
<blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px;=
 font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter=
-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-=
transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -web=
kit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">
You should read Fernando's draft. It's short. Ask yourself what &quot;must<=
br class=3D"">
support&quot; means in practice. How is it configured? &nbsp;If the router =
has a list<br class=3D"">
of DNS servers, must it send both rdnss and DHCP versions of that info?<br =
class=3D"">
What if there is centralized DHCP service on the network? &nbsp;Your don't =
have<br class=3D"">
to ask these questions for rdnss.<br class=3D"">
</blockquote>
<br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; f=
ont-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orph=
ans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white=
-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width:=
 0px;" class=3D"">
<span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;=
 font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; or=
phans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; whi=
te-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-widt=
h: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">No,
 but you have to answer the question of what tools are available for</span>=
<br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; f=
ont-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orph=
ans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white=
-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width:=
 0px;" class=3D"">
<span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;=
 font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; or=
phans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; whi=
te-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-widt=
h: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">configuring
 the appropriate DNS server address into the router, which</span><br style=
=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-varia=
nt-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto=
; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: n=
ormal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" cl=
ass=3D"">
<span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;=
 font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; or=
phans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; whi=
te-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-widt=
h: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">also
 varies according to the scenario. Maybe there's already a YANG</span><br s=
tyle=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-v=
ariant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: =
auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-spac=
e: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;=
" class=3D"">
<span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;=
 font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; or=
phans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; whi=
te-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-widt=
h: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">module
 that covers this? But in both cases extra guidance is needed.</span><br st=
yle=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-va=
riant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: a=
uto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space=
: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"=
 class=3D"">
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">No, there is not, but there should be a draft on this capab=
ility soon; it was left out of the netmod core work on router config as tha=
t focused purely on 4862 features.</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">(Now half way through the 117 emails on this thread :)</div=
>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">Tim</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_02E0B4547BEB47E7920A8E5E4A6A974Ejiscacuk_--


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From: "Jeffry Handal (jehandal)" <jehandal@cisco.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "sthaug@nethelp.no" <sthaug@nethelp.no>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 14:46:09 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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From nobody Mon Apr  3 07:47:00 2017
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 3 Apr 2017 15:04:58 +0200 (CEST) ." <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031501190.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> 
Date: Mon, 03 Apr 2017 16:46:45 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/nBhZUhPUBWWoSeg7QY6G7j8p1cI>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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>> RA/SLAAC/RDNSS is hugely disruptive and brings no benefits because those 
>> networks are designed for DHCP.
>
>I imagine you mean SLAAC A=1 is disruptive, ie hosts choosing their own 
>addresses?
>
>Or in what is RA as opposed to default-gw-in-DHCPv6 differ for the 
>network?

One thing that DHCP is good at, is giving hosts unique configuration parameters.
For example, some people have argued for a DHCPv6 default router parameter
because they give some hosts on a LAN a different default router.

Whether or not that make sense is a different question. If your network is
designed like that, then having to redesign it to make it work with RAs is
disruptive.

(Because it is easy to do in DHCPv4, some hosts on my home network have a 
different set of DNS resolvers. If all I had was RDNSS then probably I could
not have experimental DNS resolvers for some hosts without significant hacks).

At the same time, there have been various additions to RAs and SLAAC to make it
possible to have per host configuration. So in many ways RA/SLAAC is
made to emulate DHCP, badly.



From nobody Mon Apr  3 08:11:43 2017
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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 4 Apr 2017 01:11:09 +1000
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To: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 3 April 2017 at 23:52, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
> Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> At the moment the IETF has defined two incomplete solutions, and as this
>> thread shows, that makes it essentially impossible to define a combination
>> of MUSTs and SHOULDs that make sense.
>
> which is the critical point: all attempts to augment the DHCPv6 protocol
> to make it feature complete are actively blocked because of what are for
> the most part, religious / political arguments.

I think they'e being characterised as religious/political because
people don't want to accept they're practical.

People who think DHCPv6 should be extended with RA features aren't
recognising that this specific RA/DHCP DNS issue and the related
discussion, which is about the exact same type of scenario - two
different ways to solve one problem where there is no clear advantage
for either of them - is an example of would also be repeated in much
greater depth by adding RA features into DHCPv6.

Even more human effort would be being spent on problems that have
already been solved adequately enough and that work instead of being
spent on new problems that haven't been solved.

>
> It would be helpful if those people who were consistently throwing
> hurdles in the path of e.g. dhcpv6 route option and one or two other
> feature gaps would kindly desist from doing so, particularly noting that
> they do not in general use the dhcpv6 protocol themselves.

There needs to be a compelling reason why it is worth doing so, which
would need to include showing scenarios where RAs aren't or cannot be
made adequate.

A reason of "it's different to how IPv4 worked" is a subjective
("religious/political"), not objective.

A replacement method or an alternative method has a higher bar to
reach to be acceptable and succeed, because there is already a method
that is demonstrated to work, and in this case, one that has been
deployed to literally billions of devices and has worked successfully
for at least 18 years (that's when I first ran up radvd if I recall
correctly). This is really what people are saying when they say "where
were you in 1995 (or earlier)" - in 1995 the costs of changing this
would have been far, far cheaper than they are today because there was
no installed base.

I accept that RAs are the way to convey default router and other link
specific layer 3 configuration information because that's how it was
done when I learned IPv6. If DHCPv6 had instead been used, I'd have
accepted that method.

To me, it is more important to have a single solution to a single
problem that works well enough, regardless of the actual method. It's
simpler, and that means less things to choose between, less things
that can conflict with each other and less things that can break. That
lowers opex and increases availability - entirely practical benefits
of having a single solution.

Regards,
Mark.


From nobody Mon Apr  3 08:43:28 2017
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From: Michael H Lambert <lambert@psc.edu>
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Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 11:43:21 -0400
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To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On 2 Apr 2017, at 12:22, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>=20
> Perhaps we should break this into pieces with different mandates=E2=80=A6=

>=20
> ...
>=20
> Router:
> 	Must support Router Advertisements including=E2=80=A6
> 		Ability to configure/support SLAAC
> 		Ability to configure/support =E2=80=9CO-bit =3D 1=E2=80=9D=
 stateless addressing with DHCP for other information
> 		Ability to configure/support =E2=80=9CM-bit =3D 1=E2=80=9D=
 stateful addressing using DHCP
> 		<insert other minimum required features here>
>=20
> 	Must support DHCP6 Relay including=E2=80=A6
> 		<insert minimum required features here>
>=20
> 	Should support DHCP6 Server including all requirements from =
DHCP6 Server below.

I'm just considering this last line without prejudice for or against the =
merits of RA/SLAAC, DHCPv6, etc.  I would argue for MAY, not SHOULD.  In =
our environment, we operate DHCPv4 servers as separate middle boxes.  If =
and when we deploy DHCPv6, I would expect to do the same.  Any =
requirements or strong suggestions that DHCPv6 servers be deployed in a =
network should be from the perspective that nodes on a given network =
segment have reachability to DHCPv6 services, not that routers on the =
network segment provide those services.

Michael


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Date: Mon, 03 Apr 2017 17:57:26 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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>There needs to be a compelling reason why it is worth doing so, which
>would need to include showing scenarios where RAs aren't or cannot be
>made adequate.
>
>A reason of "it's different to how IPv4 worked" is a subjective
>("religious/political"), not objective.

There are currently deployed networks that have to change a lot more to 
support RAs then they would have if there would be a DHCPv6 default router
option.

That's not subjective, that's an additional cost.

There are also the vendors that do not support IA_NA. Forcing a change to
SLAAC. That's even more expensive. 

Obviously, adding support for two ways of doing things also has cost. 

Somehow it seems that RA is the new religion. Adding something to RAs is
way easier than adding an option to DHCP. 

DHCP was already completely standard in 2003 when RDNSS was first described.
It seems the aversion against DHCPv6 was so great that in 2007 people were
willing to except it as experimental. 

You would say that in 2010, most implementations would already support the
one standard of getting DNS resolvers for IPv6, i.e. using DHCP, so
RFC 6106 would just be duplicate effort.

Yet somehow, the argument of duplicate functionality only comes up when people
ask for support for DHCP.



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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Mon, 3 Apr 2017, Philip Homburg wrote:

> Yet somehow, the argument of duplicate functionality only comes up when 
> people ask for support for DHCP.

Whenever I ask to extend ND or put new things into RA, I get lots of 
pushback. A lot more pushback than when I want a new DHCP option for 
something that relates to information for the device.

The only major pushback that I have seen to put into DHCPv6 is the default 
router option for DHCPv6, because if we allow that then I would say that 
there are lots of other options in RA not currently available in DHCPv6 
that I would basically say should be MTI. These are for instance MTU, PIOs 
with lifetimes etc.

I think saying everything should be configurable using DHCP is 
short-sighted and removes a lot of the new functionality that IPv6 
actually supports in current incarnation, that IPv4 currently doesn't.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Mon Apr  3 10:08:12 2017
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Date: Mon, 03 Apr 2017 19:08:05 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/xZ07kYwqQ1cElH33FvCfTYQtNNM>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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>> Yet somehow, the argument of duplicate functionality only comes up when 
>> people ask for support for DHCP.
>
>Whenever I ask to extend ND or put new things into RA, I get lots of 
>pushback. A lot more pushback than when I want a new DHCP option for 
>something that relates to information for the device.

The text you quoted says 'duplicate functionality'.

It is way easier to add new option to DHCP than in RA or ND. The reason is
in DHCP if the client doesn't ask for the option, you just don't send it.

Historically, RAs (and to some extend ND) are based on multicast where you
don't have that kind of negotiation.

>The only major pushback that I have seen to put into DHCPv6 is the default 
>router option for DHCPv6, because if we allow that then I would say that 
>there are lots of other options in RA not currently available in DHCPv6 
>that I would basically say should be MTI. These are for instance MTU, PIOs 
>with lifetimes etc.

I'm missing the point why that would be a big deal. Just about every
system already has interfaces for static configuration of MTU and
routes. So it would only be a tiny amount of code to support an MTU or
an onlink prefix option.

More worrying is that you are willing to delay deployment of IPv6 in
enterprises because of fear that two new options would have to be added to
DHCP.

>I think saying everything should be configurable using DHCP is 
>short-sighted and removes a lot of the new functionality that IPv6 
>actually supports in current incarnation, that IPv4 currently doesn't.

A lot of that functionality is perfectly useless in many environments.
(Note I'm not saying that we should kill RAs. Though I get the impression
that they are hugely overvalued).

But for some reason, not supporting functionality only provided by DHCP
is perfectly alright. Weird.



From nobody Mon Apr  3 10:21:43 2017
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se>
To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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My reaction to this long and very predictable high-bandwidth =
back-and-forth is that I suspect the outcome will be the same as it was =
last time: no action.

This is frustrating.   It seems clear to me that requiring support for =
RDNSS would improve the situation.   Possibly requiring support for =
DHCPv6 would also improve the situation if it were done correctly (which =
is not a given).   But whenever anybody proposes requiring RDNSS, we get =
this demand for parity, and then a giant explosion of opinions, and then =
no action.

Essentially what I see here is a viable solution being held hostage to =
demands for a controversial solution.   It may be that the controversy =
isn't valid, and that really requiring DHCPv6 is the right thing to do.  =
 But the controversy exists, and makes requiring DHCPv6 problematic.

I don't see any justification for a technical objection to RDNSS.   So =
my personal opinion is that despite the loud protests to the contrary, =
there is consensus to require RDNSS.   It may also be the case that =
there is consensus to require DHCPv6, on the same basis.   However, that =
would require a document that describes what "require DHCPv6" actually =
means.

It is of course entirely possible that the document authors are just =
plotzing at this discussion, or perhaps have chosen to ignore it, since =
the document isn't explicitly mentioned anywhere in the thread.   It =
would be valid for them to say that this is simply not an opportunity to =
re-open this issue.   However, the section in the document on Zero Touch =
Configuration certainly looks like a good place to insert a requirement.

My personal preference would be that if there is any serious desire for =
DHCPv6 to be required, that the proponents of this requirement write up =
in a document what that support looks like.   I don't think it makes =
sense to do that in this document.   I think it does make sense to =
require RDNSS in this document, because I don't think there's any =
question as to what that looks like.

I realize that holding that hostage probably looks like a great way for =
proponents of DHCPv6 support to get their way, but I don't think that's =
what would happen: what would happen would be that the authors of the =
document would say nothing at all on this topic.   So that's your =
choice: improve the situation, but don't get everything you want, or get =
nothing.   For those who do not want RDNSS, of course, the scorched =
earth approach will be fine, but for the rest of us I think it's not =
fine.


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From: Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU>
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References: <7b5ba139-a229-74f9-1928-9e5cb9fee53b@dougbarton.us> <20170403.082732.41681152.sthaug@nethelp.no> <CAKD1Yr2bVGRdDXtnOf2UAXBBfKXdRnDmuj-rBMadbZg9uY76Ng@mail.gmail.com> <20170403.152645.74700966.sthaug@nethelp.no> <CAO42Z2x8cbwx2VFoSUKmS=P=YBiixqeZFtbqzwgVp7Qx+5+hAw@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Mon, Apr 03, 2017 at 11:56:59PM +1000, Mark Smith wrote:
> On 3 April 2017 at 23:26,  <sthaug@nethelp.no> wrote:
> >> > Also, some of these operators have legal requirements to log and keep
> >> > (for some time) the association between IP address and customer - a
> >> > requirement which doesn't go away with IPv6, and which for IPv4 is
> >> > easily provided by DHCP. With IPv6 and RA/SLAAC it means we need to
> >> > (additionally) start scraping the router IPv6 neighbor tables
> >>
> >> That argument sounds plausible but it's actually not true. See RFC 7931
> >> section 9.1, but briefly:
> >>
> >>    - If you don't have strong L2 security, DHCP tracking cannot track
> >>    malicious hosts.
> >>    - If you do have strong L2 security, you don't need DHCP for tracking.
> >
> > The L2 security is strong enough for $REGULATORY_AUTHORITY.
> >
> > I didn't find a section 9.1 in RFC 7931 "NFSv4.0 Migration:
> > Specification Update", so I assume you meant a different RFC.
> >
> 
> What he is is saying is that neither DHCPv4 or DHCPv6 were designed to
> accurately audit IP address use on a link. If they were, they'd also
> somehow record static addresses in use and for DHCPv6, link-local
> addresses use. They don't and can't.
> 
> This needs to be called out as often as possible, because people
> assume the security mechanism that relies on this false assumption is
> effective at its purpose, when it actually it isn't. This group
> shouldn't accept this as a reason for using stateful DHCPv6 for
> addressing.

DHCP enables the security functionality in L2 switches that have DHCP
Snooping, ARP Inspection and IP Source Guard features.  This makes it
possible to require that endpoints complete a DHCP transaction, and
they are only allowed to send packets with a source address that
matches a DHCP lease for that specific client while the DHCP lease is
still valid and unexpired.


From nobody Mon Apr  3 11:07:26 2017
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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 11:07:20 -0700
Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com>
To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 3, 2017, at 10:21 AM, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
> My reaction to this long and very predictable high-bandwidth =
back-and-forth is that I suspect the outcome will be the same as it was =
last time: no action.

I'm not sure I disagree. =46rom my perspective, the best action would be =
to select one methodology - use the RA or use DHCP in some form, but not =
both.

What I don't see in this is an emerging consensus. I see two sets of =
people, one with a consensus around the RA and the other with a =
consensus around DHCP, and I don't see them convincing each other. =
Absent consensus, I don't think we have a basis for action, and are =
likely to therefore not act. In a different email, I commented on there =
being, apparently, two sets of users or operators - those who favor the =
RA, and those who favor DHCP. This discussion may come down to their =
respective information security policies and their financial and =
operational impacts. At the moment, I would hazard a guess that in =
residential and small corporate networks the RA sounds like not needing =
a separate DHCP server, and therefore not managing or investing in one, =
and in larger enterprise networks and perhaps SP networks, information =
security policies mandate DHCP regardless of your and my technical =
viewpoints.

I'd be happy to be proven wrong, especially if the argument results in a =
consensus on this particular point.=


From nobody Mon Apr  3 11:28:00 2017
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From: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <1A475F7A-5D4E-46BB-8097-50C456ACD70A@gmail.com> 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 3 Apr 2017 11:07:20 -0700 ." <1A475F7A-5D4E-46BB-8097-50C456ACD70A@gmail.com> 
Date: Mon, 03 Apr 2017 20:27:54 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/4JO5fkWwlxxwEEaCfIuVE5uBgtg>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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In your letter dated Mon, 3 Apr 2017 11:07:20 -0700 you wrote:
>What I don't see in this is an emerging consensus. I see two sets of people, o
>ne with a consensus around the RA and the other with a consensus around DHCP, 
>and I don't see them convincing each other.

It seems to me that there is quite a bit of support for making both
MTI both in routers and in hosts.

There are some parties that will do everything possible to never ever
have to support DHCP. So actual consensus is not going to happen.

There are also parties that only want to use DHCP and don't see a need for
RDNSS. Though it is not clear to me of they would block a proposal that 
requires support for both protocols in routers and hosts.

>email, I commented on there being, apparently, two sets of users or operators 
>- those who favor the RA, and those who favor DHCP. This discussion may come d
>own to their respective information security policies and their financial and 
>operational impacts. At the moment, I would hazard a guess that in residential
> and small corporate networks the RA sounds like not needing a separate DHCP s
>erver, and therefore not managing or investing in one, and in larger enterpris
>e networks and perhaps SP networks, information security policies mandate DHCP
> regardless of your and my technical viewpoints.

As long as we are disscussing what hosts and routers should support, then
requiring support for both protocols should make all operators happy.



From nobody Mon Apr  3 11:38:58 2017
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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 11:38:50 -0700
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <1A475F7A-5D4E-46BB-8097-50C456ACD70A@gmail.com> <m1cv6hm-0000EfC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>
To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/U43-mLOmgwZEIrmR6tlN2BNZ3Yk>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 3, 2017, at 11:27 AM, Philip Homburg =
<pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> wrote:
>=20
> In your letter dated Mon, 3 Apr 2017 11:07:20 -0700 you wrote:
>> What I don't see in this is an emerging consensus. I see two sets of =
people, o
>> ne with a consensus around the RA and the other with a consensus =
around DHCP,=20
>> and I don't see them convincing each other.
>=20
> It seems to me that there is quite a bit of support for making both
> MTI both in routers and in hosts.

Perhaps. I'm certainly willing to see that in the document. That said, I =
also see a lot of commentary about picking the writer's favorite.

> There are some parties that will do everything possible to never ever
> have to support DHCP. So actual consensus is not going to happen.

Pretty much. I don't see a way forward other than making both =
Mandatory-to-Implement; each side wins their half.

> There are also parties that only want to use DHCP and don't see a need =
for
> RDNSS. Though it is not clear to me of they would block a proposal =
that=20
> requires support for both protocols in routers and hosts.
>=20
>> email, I commented on there being, apparently, two sets of users or =
operators=20
>> - those who favor the RA, and those who favor DHCP. This discussion =
may come d
>> own to their respective information security policies and their =
financial and=20
>> operational impacts. At the moment, I would hazard a guess that in =
residential
>> and small corporate networks the RA sounds like not needing a =
separate DHCP s
>> erver, and therefore not managing or investing in one, and in larger =
enterpris
>> e networks and perhaps SP networks, information security policies =
mandate DHCP
>> regardless of your and my technical viewpoints.
>=20
> As long as we are disscussing what hosts and routers should support, =
then
> requiring support for both protocols should make all operators happy.
>=20
>=20


From nobody Mon Apr  3 11:53:25 2017
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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <1A475F7A-5D4E-46BB-8097-50C456ACD70A@gmail.com>
Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
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Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 11:53:09 -0700
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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From: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com>
 <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us>
 <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk>
 <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us>
 <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com>
 <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us>
 <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com>
 <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us>
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--T3ESJ51HXC7kV1SK8mT0vITq9fuKug12F
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

On 4/3/17 11:07, Fred Baker wrote:
> On Apr 3, 2017, at 10:21 AM, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
>> My reaction to this long and very predictable high-bandwidth back-and-=
forth is that I suspect the outcome will be the same as it was last time:=
 no action.
> I'm not sure I disagree. From my perspective, the best action would be =
to select one methodology - use the RA or use DHCP in some form, but not =
both.
>
> What I don't see in this is an emerging consensus. I see two sets of pe=
ople, one with a consensus around the RA and the other with a consensus a=
round DHCP, and I don't see them convincing each other.
As the implmentor of an end system device one may have a different
vantage point then that of a network operator or the the designer of
routers. ultimately I think the demand to be able to signal information
in an RA vs stateful DHCP reflects differing priorities for network
mobility. the fact taht router advertisement as a function doesn't not
exist in ipv4 necessarily constrains mobility in certain ways (e.g.
network operators have to account for information provided with a lease
(life the default GW) being stable for the lifetime of the lease)
whereas with the RA and slack generally much shorter lifetimes are feasib=
le.
>  Absent consensus, I don't think we have a basis for action, and are li=
kely to therefore not act.
Imho I personally see them both as feasisble from a network equipment
standpoint. I can see cases where a network operator might support only
one or the other, and in cases where there's a high degree of vertical
integration that seems easy enough, if you don't control what equipment
is on your network however you may have limited choice afterall there
are legacy operating systems that either need to be configured manually
or use well-know addresses, I don't personally have any of those
machines anymore, but I also don't run an airport or a railroad.
>  In a different email, I commented on there being, apparently, two sets=
 of users or operators - those who favor the RA, and those who favor DHCP=
=2E This discussion may come down to their respective information securit=
y policies and their financial and operational impacts. At the moment, I =
would hazard a guess that in residential and small corporate networks the=
 RA sounds like not needing a separate DHCP server, and therefore not man=
aging or investing in one, and in larger enterprise networks and perhaps =
SP networks, information security policies mandate DHCP regardless of you=
r and my technical viewpoints.
>
> I'd be happy to be proven wrong, especially if the argument results in =
a consensus on this particular point.
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>



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From nobody Mon Apr  3 12:10:36 2017
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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Cc: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <1A475F7A-5D4E-46BB-8097-50C456ACD70A@gmail.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 03 Apr 2017 11:07:20 -0700." <1A475F7A-5D4E-46BB-8097-50C456ACD70A@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 04 Apr 2017 05:09:06 +1000
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/rRjwFVJMVkw6JCxQ8sH8yYnwJrM>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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In message <1A475F7A-5D4E-46BB-8097-50C456ACD70A@gmail.com>, Fred Baker writes:
>
> On Apr 3, 2017, at 10:21 AM, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
> > My reaction to this long and very predictable high-bandwidth
> > back-and-forth is that I suspect the outcome will be the same
> > as it was last time: noaction.
>
> I'm not sure I disagree. From my perspective, the best action would be to
> select one methodology - use the RA or use DHCP in some form, but not both.
>
> What I don't see in this is an emerging consensus. I see two sets of
> people, one with a consensus around the RA and the other with a
> consensus around DHCP, and I don't see them convincing each other.
> Absent consensus, I don't think we have a basis for action, and are
> likely to therefore not act. In a different email, I commented on there
> being, apparently, two sets of users or operators - those who favor
> the RA, and those who favor DHCP. This discussion may come down to
> their respective information security policies and their financial
> and operational impacts. At the moment, I would hazard a guess that in
> residential and small corporate networks the RA sounds like not
> needing a separate DHCP server, and therefore not managing or investing
> in one, and in larger enterprise networks and perhaps SP networks,
> information security policies mandate DHCP regardless of your and
> my technical viewpoints.
>
> I'd be happy to be proven wrong, especially if the argument results in a
> consensus on this particular point.

What I see is that there are two sets of operators with different
requirements.  In almost all devices it isn't that hard to implement
*both* RA and DHCPv6 (stateful and stateless).  Why are we trying
to choose one.  Just implement all in both routers and hosts.

I want my laptop to work when it is connected to the home network
using SLAAC and to networks that use DHCPv6.

I also want routers I buy to be able to work in whatever mode I
want to configure the network.  I want to be able to configure a
SLAAC network.  I want to be able to configure a DHCPv6 base network.

For some networks I want the DHCP server to be in the router for
others I want it to be centralised and only a DHCP relay is present
or just to be able to tell the nodes that there is a DHCP server
on the network.

For some networks I want DHCP server to act as DHCP client to get
resources.

There is no one correct way to run a network.  We should acknowlege
that and build systems that handle and many of these requirements
as possible.

Mark

> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 3 Apr 2017 11:53:09 -0700 ." <3d7b844a-4be8-dfad-b7b9-b9816de6af50@bogus.com> 
Date: Mon, 03 Apr 2017 21:20:48 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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>the fact taht router advertisement as a function doesn't not
>exist in ipv4 necessarily constrains mobility in certain ways (e.g.
>network operators have to account for information provided with a lease
>(life the default GW) being stable for the lifetime of the lease)

Router advertisements for IPv4 are specified in RFC 1256, published in
1991.

They were popular for a brief period of time, but lost traction when 
DHCP got popular.



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To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 3, 2017, at 11:38, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Apr 3, 2017, at 11:27 AM, Philip Homburg =
<pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> wrote:
>>=20
>> There are some parties that will do everything possible to never ever
>> have to support DHCP. So actual consensus is not going to happen.
>=20
> Pretty much. I don't see a way forward other than making both =
Mandatory-to-Implement; each side wins their half.


That would entail telling every developer of Internet-enabled home =
appliances that expect their products to be deployed mostly (if not =
entirely) behind RFC 7084-compliant routers that their designs will fail =
IPv6 Node Requirements compliance testing unless they include a DHCPv6 =
client.

If IETF were to publish such a requirement, then I would strongly =
recommend to my product managers that this requirement can be safely =
ignored (and should be ignored) until RFC 7084 is revised to include =
some kind of administrative interface for configuring the DHCPv6 service =
to provide specific configuration to individual home appliances based on =
some kind of standard secure identity. (And I=E2=80=99m not going to =
hold my breath waiting for all of that to happen.)

--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_AF54B3E1-55B4-40FE-AC52-A19495E121B9
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 3, 2017, at 11:38, Fred Baker &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br class=3D""><div><div=
 class=3D""><div class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">On Apr =
3, 2017, at 11:27 AM, Philip Homburg &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" =
class=3D"">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:</blockquote></div></div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">There are =
some parties that will do everything possible to never ever<br =
class=3D"">have to support DHCP. So actual consensus is not going to =
happen.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">Pretty much. I don't =
see a way forward other than making both Mandatory-to-Implement; each =
side wins their half.<br class=3D""></div></div></blockquote></div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">That would entail =
telling every developer of Internet-enabled home appliances that expect =
their products to be deployed mostly (if not entirely) behind RFC =
7084-compliant routers that their designs will fail IPv6 Node =
Requirements compliance testing unless they include a DHCPv6 =
client.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">If =
IETF were to publish such a requirement, then I would strongly recommend =
to my product managers that this requirement can be safely ignored (and =
should be ignored) until RFC 7084 is revised to include some kind of =
administrative interface for configuring the DHCPv6 service to provide =
specific configuration to individual home appliances based on some kind =
of standard secure identity. (And I=E2=80=99m not going to hold my =
breath waiting for all of that to happen.)</div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_AF54B3E1-55B4-40FE-AC52-A19495E121B9--


From nobody Mon Apr  3 12:36:46 2017
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Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 21:36:38 +0200
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Cc: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <20170403193638.GF25069@Space.Net>
References: <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <1A475F7A-5D4E-46BB-8097-50C456ACD70A@gmail.com> <20170403190906.EAFCB6A752F0@rock.dv.isc.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Hi,

On Tue, Apr 04, 2017 at 05:09:06AM +1000, Mark Andrews wrote:
> There is no one correct way to run a network.  We should acknowlege
> that and build systems that handle and many of these requirements
> as possible.

This!

Gert Doering
        -- Operator
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279


From nobody Mon Apr  3 12:48:06 2017
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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <1A475F7A-5D4E-46BB-8097-50C456ACD70A@gmail.com>
To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Hm, what I mean by consensus is that there's a clear benefit to doing X, =
a lot of people agree that X should be done, and nobody has any =
technical objection to doing X.   You can definitely say this for RDNSS. =
  You may be able to say this for DHCP; my technical objection is pretty =
easily addressed, I think.

So yes, you can take the position that since you don't have people =
agreeing violently, you don't have consensus, but I don't think that's a =
constructive approach.   This is a real problem.   There is clearly =
consensus that it is a problem.   Both solutions to the problem are =
valid, and there are clear consensuses for both solutions.   One of the =
solutions can be done now; the other needs more work.

So I would really like to see us do the work, rather than not doing it =
because not everybody agrees.

> On Apr 3, 2017, at 11:07 AM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>=20
>=20
> On Apr 3, 2017, at 10:21 AM, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
>> My reaction to this long and very predictable high-bandwidth =
back-and-forth is that I suspect the outcome will be the same as it was =
last time: no action.
>=20
> I'm not sure I disagree. =46rom my perspective, the best action would =
be to select one methodology - use the RA or use DHCP in some form, but =
not both.
>=20
> What I don't see in this is an emerging consensus. I see two sets of =
people, one with a consensus around the RA and the other with a =
consensus around DHCP, and I don't see them convincing each other. =
Absent consensus, I don't think we have a basis for action, and are =
likely to therefore not act. In a different email, I commented on there =
being, apparently, two sets of users or operators - those who favor the =
RA, and those who favor DHCP. This discussion may come down to their =
respective information security policies and their financial and =
operational impacts. At the moment, I would hazard a guess that in =
residential and small corporate networks the RA sounds like not needing =
a separate DHCP server, and therefore not managing or investing in one, =
and in larger enterprise networks and perhaps SP networks, information =
security policies mandate DHCP regardless of your and my technical =
viewpoints.
>=20
> I'd be happy to be proven wrong, especially if the argument results in =
a consensus on this particular point.


From nobody Mon Apr  3 12:48:33 2017
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU>
cc: v6ops@ietf.org
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/p4VMcnQdBlG1lsB_6triYSMotvc>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Mon, 3 Apr 2017, Chuck Anderson wrote:

> DHCP enables the security functionality in L2 switches that have DHCP 
> Snooping, ARP Inspection and IP Source Guard features.  This makes it 
> possible to require that endpoints complete a DHCP transaction, and they 
> are only allowed to send packets with a source address that matches a 
> DHCP lease for that specific client while the DHCP lease is still valid 
> and unexpired.

All of this is true. What is also true is that there are documents doing 
the same for SLAAC A=1 deployments as well.

https://tools.ietf.org/wg/savi/

Do note that the FCFS document predates the DHCP one by 3 years. Also note 
that there are multiple different ways to skin this cat, most of which not 
requires the use of DHCPv6.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 20:07:52 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> It seems to me that there is quite a bit of support for making both MTI b=
oth
> in routers and in hosts.

Personally, I am dead-set against stateful and heavily opposed to stateless=
 DHCPv6 client on hosts.
The technical reasons have been stated by others: DHCPv6 client adds comple=
xity and demands memory, CPU, and power. Stateful more so than stateless.

The original proposal was stateless as a requirement. Discussions around en=
terprises wanting to use DHCPv6 for address assignment are an irrelevant di=
straction in this context. This would be a justification for hosts *that ar=
e designed to be used in such enterprise networks* to implement stateful an=
d not just stateless. It is inappropriate for such enterprises to attempt t=
o use IETF as some sort of bludgeon on mass market device manufacturers to =
try to force them to add cost and complexity to their devices to make them =
suitable for such an enterprise environment. Enterprises who want/need to d=
o DHCPv6 address assignment will simply have to live with the fact that the=
re will exist devices targeted at the mass market (home and small business)=
 that will not be able to attach to their networks. That is what it is. Hos=
t device manufacturers that see a market driver to add DHCPv6 client comple=
xity will do so. And those that don't won't.

The only justification given so far for not mandating enterprise routers im=
plement RDNSS is "some of the enterprise router vendors haven't implemented=
 it, yet". That is the lamest excuse I have ever seen. It's *not* a technic=
al justification. There exists no technical justification for why an enterp=
rise router cannot implement RDNSS. Enterprise routers must do RA for route=
 advertisement. It's totally required. Adding RDNSS to the already-being-se=
nt RA is simple, and the additional cost/complexity is negligible as a perc=
entage of the overall system. If CE routers can all do it (which they do), =
enterprise routers can definitely do it.

I've seen no technical justification for why an enterprise that is willing =
to allow attachment by devices without stateful DHCPv6 clients is incapable=
 of enabling RDNSS (if implemented in their enterprise router).=20

Summary:
There is no technical justification for any router not to implement RDNSS.
There is no technical justification for an enterprise that does not restric=
t address assignment to DHCPv6, not to enable RDNSS.=20
It sounds like all enterprise routers are implementing DHCPv6 stateful serv=
er. All IPv6-capable CE routers are implementing RDNSS and either stateless=
 or stateful DHCPv6 server (per RFC 7084). Good. Let them keep doing what t=
hey're doing wrt DHCPv6 server.
There *is* technical justification for some hosts not to implement a DHCPv6=
 client (stateless or stateful).
Forcing costly and complex enterprise requirements onto mass market consume=
r devices is unconscionable.
There is no significant technical justification for hosts not to implement =
RDNSS. It will not break interoperability with the embedded base if the cur=
rent RFC 6434 SHOULD is changed to must for RDNSS. So if people want to man=
date host RDNSS implementation, I have no objection to that. Then again, if=
 nothing is done to mandate new host behavior, I have no objection to that =
either.=20
The only broken (causing interoperability issues) elements I've read about =
in this thread are the enterprise routers. To me, it was pretty obvious fro=
m reading RFC 6434 (back in 2011) that routers had to implement RDNSS and D=
HCPv6 server (stateful or stateless) to support all RFC 6434 nodes. Enterpr=
ise router manufacturers and enterprises have had a few years to figure thi=
s out.

Barbara


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To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Hi everyone,

In case I didn't make myself clear (and private email from one correspondent=
 suggests I did not), when I said below that I would recommend to product ma=
nagers responsible for certain kinds of IPv6-capable hosts intended for depl=
oyment in home networks that they ignore any forthcoming requirement to impl=
ement a DHCPv6 client, I did not mean to allow that to be interpreted as a p=
romise to recommend ignoring it for every product in every category intended=
 for every use case on the global Internet forever and always.

I hope my comments are received as a statement of my opinion about specifica=
lly what technical recommendations I would make for products that are target=
ed principally for deployment behind RFC-7048 routers, i.e. those for home n=
etwork deployment by retail customers, where no special additional support i=
s provided for alternative deployment on managed enterprise networks.

=E2=80=94sent from my phone

> On Apr 3, 2017, at 12:28, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com> wrote:
>=20
>> On Apr 3, 2017, at 11:38, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> On Apr 3, 2017, at 11:27 AM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>=
 wrote:
>>>=20
>>> There are some parties that will do everything possible to never ever
>>> have to support DHCP. So actual consensus is not going to happen.
>>=20
>> Pretty much. I don't see a way forward other than making both Mandatory-t=
o-Implement; each side wins their half.
>=20
>=20
> That would entail telling every developer of Internet-enabled home applian=
ces that expect their products to be deployed mostly (if not entirely) behin=
d RFC 7084-compliant routers that their designs will fail IPv6 Node Requirem=
ents compliance testing unless they include a DHCPv6 client.
>=20
> If IETF were to publish such a requirement, then I would strongly recommen=
d to my product managers that this requirement can be safely ignored (and sh=
ould be ignored) until RFC 7084 is revised to include some kind of administr=
ative interface for configuring the DHCPv6 service to provide specific confi=
guration to individual home appliances based on some kind of standard secure=
 identity. (And I=E2=80=99m not going to hold my breath waiting for all of t=
hat to happen.)
>=20
> --james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
>=20
>=20
>=20

--Apple-Mail-E9909CBD-3654-4491-8AD8-820A35987024
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=utf-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"content-type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3D=
utf-8"></head><body dir=3D"auto"><div>Hi everyone,</div><div id=3D"AppleMail=
Signature"><br></div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">In case I didn't make my=
self clear (and private email from one correspondent suggests I did not), wh=
en I said below that I would recommend to product managers responsible for c=
ertain kinds of IPv6-capable hosts intended for deployment in home networks t=
hat they ignore any forthcoming requirement to implement a DHCPv6 client, I d=
id not mean to allow that to be interpreted as a promise to recommend ignori=
ng it for every product in every category intended for every use case on the=
 global Internet forever and always.</div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature"><br=
></div><div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">I hope my comments are received as a s=
tatement of my opinion about specifically what technical recommendations I w=
ould make for products that are targeted principally for deployment behind R=
FC-7048 routers, i.e. those for home network deployment by retail customers,=
 where no special additional support is provided for alternative deployment o=
n managed enterprise networks.<br><br>=E2=80=94sent from my phone</div><div>=
<br>On Apr 3, 2017, at 12:28, james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@googl=
e.com">jhw@google.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br><br></div><blockquote type=3D"cite">=
<div><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html charset=3Dutf-8"=
>On Apr 3, 2017, at 11:38, Fred Baker &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fredbaker.ietf@g=
mail.com" class=3D"">fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br class=3D""><=
div><div class=3D""><div class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">On A=
pr 3, 2017, at 11:27 AM, Philip Homburg &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-=
1.phicoh.com" class=3D"">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com</a>&gt; wrote:</blockquo=
te></div></div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div cla=
ss=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br class=3D""></blockquote><bl=
ockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">There are some parties that will do everyt=
hing possible to never ever<br class=3D"">have to support DHCP. So actual co=
nsensus is not going to happen.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">Pr=
etty much. I don't see a way forward other than making both Mandatory-to-Imp=
lement; each side wins their half.<br class=3D""></div></div></blockquote></=
div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">That would entail t=
elling every developer of Internet-enabled home appliances that expect their=
 products to be deployed mostly (if not entirely) behind RFC 7084-compliant r=
outers that their designs will fail IPv6 Node Requirements compliance testin=
g unless they include a DHCPv6 client.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""><=
/div><div class=3D"">If IETF were to publish such a requirement, then I woul=
d strongly recommend to my product managers that this requirement can be saf=
ely ignored (and should be ignored) until RFC 7084 is revised to include som=
e kind of administrative interface for configuring the DHCPv6 service to pro=
vide specific configuration to individual home appliances based on some kind=
 of standard secure identity. (And I=E2=80=99m not going to hold my breath w=
aiting for all of that to happen.)</div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" class=
=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br c=
lass=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></div></blockquote></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail-E9909CBD-3654-4491-8AD8-820A35987024--


From nobody Mon Apr  3 14:07:40 2017
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To: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <1A475F7A-5D4E-46BB-8097-50C456ACD70A@gmail.com> <m1cv6hm-0000EfC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <163004E6-4E64-4D68-B5CB-88A292EB478C@gmail.com> <DD43FAA8-BFA5-41F8-B853-E9B0834F94A6@google.com> <CF 254ED2-BC8A-4CAC-BF25-A5A543649F21@google.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 03 Apr 2017 13:53:25 -0700." <CF254ED2-BC8A-4CAC-BF25-A5A543649F21@google.com>
Date: Tue, 04 Apr 2017 07:06:11 +1000
Message-Id: <20170403210611.549AC6A7A930@rock.dv.isc.org>
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/JERLIVSQNEDa4xMp14br5yVCRqs>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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In message <CF254ED2-BC8A-4CAC-BF25-A5A543649F21@google.com>, james woodyatt writes:
> Hi everyone,
>
> In case I didn't make myself clear (and private email from one
> correspondent suggests I did not), when I said below that I would
> recommend to product managers responsible for certain kinds of
> IPv6-capable hosts intended for deployment in home networks that they
> ignore any forthcoming requirement to implement a DHCPv6 client, I did
> not mean to allow that to be interpreted as a promise to recommend
> ignoring it for every product in every category intended for every use
> case on the global Internet forever and always.

Stuff "designed for homes" gets put on corprate nets all the time.  It
should just work there.  There is very little, if anything, that doesn't
get connected to both types of nets.

> I hope my comments are received as a statement of my opinion about
> specifically what technical recommendations I would make for products
> that are targeted principally for deployment behind RFC-7048 routers,
> i.e. those for home network deployment by retail customers, where no
> special additional support is provided for alternative deployment on
> managed enterprise networks.
>
> â€”sent from my phone
>
> > On Apr 3, 2017, at 12:28, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com> wrote:
> >
> >> On Apr 3, 2017, at 11:38, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
> >>> On Apr 3, 2017, at 11:27 AM, Philip Homburg
> <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> There are some parties that will do everything possible to never ever
> >>> have to support DHCP. So actual consensus is not going to happen.
> >>
> >> Pretty much. I don't see a way forward other than making both
> Mandatory-to-Implement; each side wins their half.
> >
> >
> > That would entail telling every developer of Internet-enabled home
> appliances that expect their products to be deployed mostly (if not
> entirely) behind RFC 7084-compliant routers that their designs will fail
> IPv6 Node Requirements compliance testing unless they include a DHCPv6
> client.
> >
> > If IETF were to publish such a requirement, then I would strongly
> recommend to my product managers that this requirement can be safely
> ignored (and should be ignored) until RFC 7084 is revised to include some
> kind of administrative interface for configuring the DHCPv6 service to
> provide specific configuration to individual home appliances based on
> some kind of standard secure identity. (And Iâ€™m not going to hold my
> breath waiting for all of that to happen.)
> >
> > --james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
> >
> >
> >
>

-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


From nobody Mon Apr  3 14:23:12 2017
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From: "Russ White" <7riw77@gmail.com>
To: "'Fred Baker'" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, "'Philip Homburg'" <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
Cc: <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <1A475F7A-5D4E-46BB-8097-50C456ACD70A@gmail.com> <m1cv6hm-0000EfC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <163004E6-4E64-4D68-B5CB-88A292EB478C@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <163004E6-4E64-4D68-B5CB-88A292EB478C@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 14:22:44 -0700
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> Perhaps. I'm certainly willing to see that in the document. That said, =
I also see
> a lot of commentary about picking the writer's favorite.

I'm perfectly fine with this -- if I can get a list of the docs to ref, =
I'll add it to the next revision.

=F0=9F=98=8A

Russ


From nobody Mon Apr  3 14:30:26 2017
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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 14:30:20 -0700
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <1A475F7A-5D4E-46BB-8097-50C456ACD70A@gmail.com> <m1cv6hm-0000EfC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <163004E6-4E64-4D68-B5CB-88A292EB478C@gmail.com> <DD43FAA8-BFA5-41F8-B853-E9B0834F94A6@google.com> <CF 254ED2-BC8A-4CAC-BF25-A5A543649F21@google.com> <20170403210611.549AC6A7A930@rock.dv.isc.org>
To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 3, 2017, at 14:06, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:
>=20
> Stuff "designed for homes" gets put on corprate nets all the time.  It
> should just work there.  There is very little, if anything, that =
doesn't
> get connected to both types of nets.


As I wrote in private to my correspondent off list, "compute resources =
for things that add absolutely no customer value to the design =
significantly increase recurring manufacture costs. I=E2=80=99m not =
going to fight with senior vice presidents for DHCPv6 clients in home =
appliances until I can explain to them in one slide and a 90 second demo =
what actual customer value the costs will buy.=E2=80=9D

What I went on further to say is that it=E2=80=99s a completely =
different story when recommending how to other product teams might go =
about design similar or related products for more general deployment, =
for example where customers may need support for enterprise managed =
networks where DHCPv6 is mandatory and RDNSS is not recommended by the =
operator community. For what it=E2=80=99s worth, I would recommend RDNSS =
clients in those hosts on technical grounds, and I would recommend =
making the decision about whether to implement a DHCPv6 client based =
entirely on prevailing business considerations. I would explain that =
DHCPv6 is a matter of network operator taste, tastes vary, and they =
should decide accordingly. (It=E2=80=99s my understanding that decision =
has already been made, rather publicly, in some cases of specific =
network deployment scenarios, with both YES and NO outcomes, using =
business considerations I don=E2=80=99t think I understand very well, =
and I=E2=80=99m happy to stay out of that contest.)


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 3, 2017, at 14:06, Mark Andrews &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:marka@isc.org" class=3D"">marka@isc.org</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></blockquote><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">Stuff =
"designed for homes" gets put on corprate nets all the time. &nbsp;It<br =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><div class=3D"">should just work there. =
&nbsp;There is very little, if anything, that doesn't<br class=3D"">get =
connected to both types of nets.<br =
class=3D""></div></div></blockquote></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">As I wrote in private to my =
correspondent off list, "compute resources for things that add =
absolutely no customer value to the design significantly increase =
recurring manufacture costs. I=E2=80=99m not going to fight with senior =
vice presidents for DHCPv6 clients in home appliances until I can =
explain to them in one slide and a 90 second demo what actual customer =
value the costs will buy.=E2=80=9D</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">What I went on further to say is that =
it=E2=80=99s a completely different story when recommending how to other =
product teams might go about design similar or related products for more =
general deployment, for example where customers may need support for =
enterprise managed networks where DHCPv6 is mandatory and RDNSS is not =
recommended by the operator community. For what it=E2=80=99s worth, I =
would recommend RDNSS clients in those hosts on technical grounds, and I =
would recommend making the decision about whether to implement a DHCPv6 =
client based entirely on prevailing business considerations. I would =
explain that DHCPv6 is a matter of network operator taste, tastes vary, =
and they should decide accordingly. (It=E2=80=99s my understanding that =
decision has already been made, rather publicly, in some cases of =
specific network deployment scenarios, with both YES and NO outcomes, =
using business considerations I don=E2=80=99t think I understand very =
well, and I=E2=80=99m happy to stay out of that contest.)</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_1858A2A3-119A-4BF7-BC06-0D5DB35F7E43--


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From: David Schinazi <dschinazi@apple.com>
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To: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-pauly-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-update-01
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Hi Cameron,

Jordi was asking us to phase out Happy Eyeballs because it masks breakage in the network,
and what plan we could build to gradually phase it out. My response was that if you, as a
network operator, prefer to avoid Happy Eyeballs, you can deploy IPv6-only, as that will
in effect disable HE.

The scenario you describe is the opposite: you have a broken server and want HE to
hide that breakage from users. The tradeoff here is slightly different since that breakage
is much less widespread. It is something that a NAT64-aware HE stack could provide though.

David


> On Mar 29, 2017, at 13:22, Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Just a comment following up on Jordi's Mic comment
> 
> Jordi said there was an issue with HE hiding IPv6 issues.
> 
> David's response was something along the lines of "deploy ipv6-only".  I did not really understand this.
> 
> When folks deploy ipv6-only, they find they are all alone with a broken ipv6 scenarios that work on all their competitors IPv4-only networks and HE dual-stack networks.
> 
> Also, friendly reminder that Dan Wing catalogs a subset of the websites that fail on ipv6-only http://www.employees.org/~dwing/aaaa-stats/ <http://www.employees.org/~dwing/aaaa-stats/>
> 
> And, my customers still complain about www.fra.dot.gov <http://www.fra.dot.gov/> ... this works for everyone but me... because of HE...and I am already on IPv6-only ... and nobody will fix it.  This issues has been known by the USG DOT for over 3 months, noted to NANOG, nobody cares to fix it.
> 
> So, perhaps there is room in the I-D for including NAT64 synthesized address candidate set.  Meaning the HE algo on an IPv6-only host would include the set of available native IPv6 answers as well as a 500ms timer for attempting an A query with using whatever mechanism is available to the host for relaying IPv4 packets across an IPv6 only network (RFC6877, Bump in API, ...) 
> 
> Without this, IPv6-only networks are at a painful disadvantage since IPv6 must be perfect while every other scenario has HE to mask brokenness. 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">Hi Cameron,<div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Jordi was asking us to phase out Happy Eyeballs because it =
masks breakage in the network,</div><div class=3D"">and what plan we =
could build to gradually phase it out. My response was that if you, as =
a</div><div class=3D"">network operator, prefer to avoid Happy Eyeballs, =
you can deploy IPv6-only, as that will</div><div class=3D"">in effect =
disable HE.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">The =
scenario you describe is the opposite: you have a broken server and want =
HE to</div><div class=3D"">hide that breakage from users. The tradeoff =
here is slightly different since that breakage</div><div class=3D"">is =
much less widespread. It is something that a NAT64-aware HE stack could =
provide though.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">David</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Mar 29, 2017, at 13:22, Ca By &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com" class=3D"">cb.list6@gmail.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">Just a comment following up on Jordi's Mic =
comment<div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Jordi said =
there was an issue with HE hiding IPv6 issues.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">David's response was something along =
the lines of "deploy ipv6-only".&nbsp; I did not really understand =
this.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">When folks deploy ipv6-only, they find they are all alone =
with a broken ipv6 scenarios that work on all their competitors =
IPv4-only networks and HE dual-stack networks.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Also, friendly reminder that Dan Wing =
catalogs a subset of the websites that fail on ipv6-only&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"http://www.employees.org/~dwing/aaaa-stats/" =
class=3D"">http://www.employees.org/~dwing/aaaa-stats/</a></div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">And, my customers still =
complain about <a href=3D"http://www.fra.dot.gov/" =
class=3D"">www.fra.dot.gov</a> ... this works for everyone but me... =
because of HE...and I am already on IPv6-only ... and nobody will fix =
it.&nbsp; This issues has been known by the USG DOT for over 3 months, =
noted to NANOG, nobody cares to fix it.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">So, perhaps there is room in the I-D =
for including NAT64 synthesized address candidate set.&nbsp; Meaning the =
HE algo on an IPv6-only host would include the set of available native =
IPv6 answers as well as a 500ms timer for attempting an A query with =
using whatever mechanism is available to the host for relaying IPv4 =
packets across an IPv6 only network (RFC6877, Bump in API, =
...)&nbsp;</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Without this, IPv6-only networks are at a painful =
disadvantage since IPv6 must be perfect while every other scenario has =
HE to mask brokenness.&nbsp;</div></div></div>
_______________________________________________<br class=3D"">v6ops =
mailing list<br class=3D""><a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops<br =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Boundary_(ID_H9xZrPeQC46N/NDdmXbdhw)--


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In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 3 Apr 2017 20:07:52 +0000 ." <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB0E143@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> 
Date: Tue, 04 Apr 2017 00:18:45 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/JQB0ffw3qGNr7SdijCkKuKKcsW4>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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>The technical reasons have been stated by others: DHCPv6 client adds complexit
>y and demands memory, CPU, and power. Stateful more so than stateless.

I'm amazed at how horrible some IPv6 implementations must be.

Even the tiniest devices can do stateful DHCPv4. But some how, writing
compact code is a lost skill, so for IPv6, we cannot do this.

Really? Everybody can include a DHCPv4 client, but a DHCPv6 client is a 
bridge too far. And that is a 'technical reason'?

Of course ignoring that in the case of IPv6, it is actually the operator
who decides if the additional memory, CPU and power are actually needed.
When the 'M' and the 'O' bits are clear, you don't waste any of those
resources. Yes, you always need a slightly bigger flash chip. Big deal.

And, if a device is really constrained, there seems to be no opposition to
the idea that if DHCPv6 really doesn't fit, you leave it out.


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From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] draft-pauly-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-update-01
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-pauly-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-update-01
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Hi David,

I understand that a gradual phase out may be not feasible, or even difficul=
t to standardize as I=E2=80=99m not even sure the IETF process provides tha=
t path. So, maybe the only option is to come back in 1-2 years and declare =
HE historic, maybe as part of the sunset4 WG work.

On Friday, speaking about this with a colleague, we had an idea, which coul=
d be part of the HE update.

What if we can, not just improve HE, but also ensure that the operators get=
 reported those failures? May be by means of a well known IPv4+IPv6 anycast=
 address in operator networks with a collector to get the data about those =
failures, or alternatively to the anycast, some DNS PTR, etc.

Maybe I=E2=80=99m targeting too high, but we could take also the opportunit=
y to signal to the same collector those failures that HE doesn=E2=80=99t so=
rt out, such as PMTUD.

Operators will decide if they implement it or not, but we can provide the t=
ool at least, and seems to me that if we update HE, it may be the perfect p=
lace to do so.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de David Schinazi <dschinazi@a=
pple.com>
Responder a: <dschinazi@apple.com>
Fecha: lunes, 3 de abril de 2017, 23:45
Para: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
CC: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] draft-pauly-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-update-01

    Hi Cameron,
    Jordi was asking us to phase out Happy Eyeballs because it masks breaka=
ge in the network,
    and what plan we could build to gradually phase it out. My response was=
 that if you, as a
    network operator, prefer to avoid Happy Eyeballs, you can deploy IPv6-o=
nly, as that will
    in effect disable HE.
   =20
    The scenario you describe is the opposite: you have a broken server and=
 want HE to
    hide that breakage from users. The tradeoff here is slightly different =
since that breakage
    is much less widespread. It is something that a NAT64-aware HE stack co=
uld provide though.
   =20
    David
   =20
   =20
   =20
    On Mar 29, 2017, at 13:22, Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:
   =20
    Just a comment following up on Jordi's Mic comment
    Jordi said there was an issue with HE hiding IPv6 issues.
   =20
    David's response was something along the lines of "deploy ipv6-only".  =
I did not really understand this.
   =20
    When folks deploy ipv6-only, they find they are all alone with a broken=
 ipv6 scenarios that work on all their competitors IPv4-only networks and H=
E dual-stack networks.
   =20
    Also, friendly reminder that Dan Wing catalogs a subset of the websites=
 that fail on ipv6-only http://www.employees.org/~dwing/aaaa-stats/
   =20
    And, my customers still complain about www.fra.dot.gov <http://www.fra.=
dot.gov/> ... this works for everyone but me... because of HE...and I am al=
ready on IPv6-only ... and nobody will fix it.  This issues has been known =
by the USG DOT for over 3 months, noted to NANOG, nobody cares to fix it.
   =20
    So, perhaps there is room in the I-D for including NAT64 synthesized ad=
dress candidate set.  Meaning the HE algo on an IPv6-only host would includ=
e the set of available native IPv6 answers as well as a 500ms timer for att=
empting an A query with using whatever mechanism is available to the host f=
or relaying IPv4 packets across an IPv6 only network (RFC6877, Bump in API,=
 ...)=20
   =20
    Without this, IPv6-only networks are at a painful disadvantage since IP=
v6 must be perfect while every other scenario has HE to mask brokenness.=20
   =20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 3, 2017, at 3:18 PM, Philip Homburg =
<pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> wrote:
>=20
>> The technical reasons have been stated by others: DHCPv6 client adds =
complexit
>> y and demands memory, CPU, and power. Stateful more so than =
stateless.
>=20
> I'm amazed at how horrible some IPv6 implementations must be.
>=20
> Even the tiniest devices can do stateful DHCPv4. But some how, writing
> compact code is a lost skill, so for IPv6, we cannot do this.

There are actually many tiny devices I=E2=80=99m aware of that can=E2=80=99=
t do stateful DHCPv4.
Beyond that, DHCP6 has a lot more overhead than DHCPv4.

> Really? Everybody can include a DHCPv4 client, but a DHCPv6 client is =
a=20
> bridge too far. And that is a 'technical reason=E2=80=99?

Really. Take a long hard look at the differences in what it takes to =
implement a client
for DHCP4 (a minimal one) vs. a minimal conforming DHCP6 client. =
There=E2=80=99s a whole
lot more going on in the DHCP6 client.

> Of course ignoring that in the case of IPv6, it is actually the =
operator
> who decides if the additional memory, CPU and power are actually =
needed.
> When the 'M' and the 'O' bits are clear, you don't waste any of those
> resources. Yes, you always need a slightly bigger flash chip. Big =
deal.
>=20
> And, if a device is really constrained, there seems to be no =
opposition to
> the idea that if DHCPv6 really doesn't fit, you leave it out.

But the opposition to mandating router vendors to implement RDNSS is =
still a problem
for these devices.

Owen


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Hi,

> I understand that a gradual phase out may be not feasible, or even =
difficult to standardize as I=E2=80=99m not even sure the IETF process =
provides that path. So, maybe the only option is to come back in 1-2 =
years and declare HE historic, maybe as part of the sunset4 WG work.

I once suggested to increase the HE timers to make broken IPv6 a bit =
more noticeable without breaking stuff completely. In the cases where =
the server is broken (I have seen insane AAAA records) it might be =
slightly less pleasant for the user, but suddenly there is a tangible =
incentive for the server to get fixed. "Unfortunately" the =
implementation of HE is on the user's side and the software developer's =
main goal is to provide a good user experience.

But yeah, HE is hiding brokenness. On one hand this is a good thing =
because it makes people less afraid of deploying IPv6 because the "risk" =
is lower. On the other hand that lower risk also means that problems =
don't get solved. My guess is that when more and more NAT64 networks get =
deployed, and HE doesn't help anymore, the brokenness will get fixed.

Cheers,
Sander


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On Mon, Apr 3, 2017 at 3:34 PM Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> > I understand that a gradual phase out may be not feasible, or even
> difficult to standardize as I=E2=80=99m not even sure the IETF process pr=
ovides
> that path. So, maybe the only option is to come back in 1-2 years and
> declare HE historic, maybe as part of the sunset4 WG work.
>
> I once suggested to increase the HE timers to make broken IPv6 a bit more
> noticeable without breaking stuff completely. In the cases where the serv=
er
> is broken (I have seen insane AAAA records) it might be slightly less
> pleasant for the user, but suddenly there is a tangible incentive for the
> server to get fixed. "Unfortunately" the implementation of HE is on the
> user's side and the software developer's main goal is to provide a good
> user experience.
>
> But yeah, HE is hiding brokenness. On one hand this is a good thing
> because it makes people less afraid of deploying IPv6 because the "risk" =
is
> lower. On the other hand that lower risk also means that problems don't g=
et
> solved. My guess is that when more and more NAT64 networks get deployed,
> and HE doesn't help anymore, the brokenness will get fixed.
>

My experience is that when clients see failure due to broken severs, nat64
based solutions get rolled back or shelved completely

After all, that website with the bad aaaa works on my DS competition's
network and my ipv4 only  competition's network.

HE has created a situation where ipv6-only must be perfect (impossible)
while ipv4 and ipv6 have a nonzero acceptable error budget.

Note, 464xlat is effectively DS in this example and can tolerate
misconfigured ipv6



> Cheers,
> Sander
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

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<div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>On Mon, Apr 3, 2017 at 3:34 PM San=
der Steffann &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sander@steffann.nl">sander@steffann.nl</=
a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 =
0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi,<br class=3D"gmail=
_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt; I understand that a gradual phase out may be not feasible, or even dif=
ficult to standardize as I=E2=80=99m not even sure the IETF process provide=
s that path. So, maybe the only option is to come back in 1-2 years and dec=
lare HE historic, maybe as part of the sunset4 WG work.<br class=3D"gmail_m=
sg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
I once suggested to increase the HE timers to make broken IPv6 a bit more n=
oticeable without breaking stuff completely. In the cases where the server =
is broken (I have seen insane AAAA records) it might be slightly less pleas=
ant for the user, but suddenly there is a tangible incentive for the server=
 to get fixed. &quot;Unfortunately&quot; the implementation of HE is on the=
 user&#39;s side and the software developer&#39;s main goal is to provide a=
 good user experience.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
But yeah, HE is hiding brokenness. On one hand this is a good thing because=
 it makes people less afraid of deploying IPv6 because the &quot;risk&quot;=
 is lower. On the other hand that lower risk also means that problems don&#=
39;t get solved. My guess is that when more and more NAT64 networks get dep=
loyed, and HE doesn&#39;t help anymore, the brokenness will get fixed.<br c=
lass=3D"gmail_msg">
</blockquote><div><br></div><div>My experience is that when clients see fai=
lure due to broken severs, nat64 based solutions get rolled back or shelved=
 completely</div><div><br></div><div>After all, that website with the bad a=
aaa works on my DS competition&#39;s network and my ipv4 only =C2=A0competi=
tion&#39;s network.</div><div><br></div><div>HE has created a situation whe=
re ipv6-only must be perfect (impossible) while ipv4 and ipv6 have a nonzer=
o acceptable error budget.=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div>Note, 464xlat is =
effectively DS in this example and can tolerate misconfigured ipv6=C2=A0</d=
iv><div><br></div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D=
"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br class=
=3D"gmail_msg">
Cheers,<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
Sander<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
_______________________________________________<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
v6ops mailing list<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">v6o=
ps@ietf.org</a><br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo=
/v6ops</a><br class=3D"gmail_msg">
</blockquote></div></div>

--001a113f1fa8ef8a78054c4aeec4--


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 4 Apr 2017 08:58:07 +1000
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To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/2N6bseSxLTqh0MKBetqfwlFJ9ZQ>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 4 April 2017 at 03:21, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
> My reaction to this long and very predictable high-bandwidth back-and-for=
th is that I suspect the outcome will be the same as it was last time: no a=
ction.
>
> This is frustrating.   It seems clear to me that requiring support for RD=
NSS would improve the situation.   Possibly requiring support for DHCPv6 wo=
uld also improve the situation if it were done correctly (which is not a gi=
ven).   But whenever anybody proposes requiring RDNSS, we get this demand f=
or parity, and then a giant explosion of opinions, and then no action.
>
> Essentially what I see here is a viable solution being held hostage to de=
mands for a controversial solution.   It may be that the controversy isn't =
valid, and that really requiring DHCPv6 is the right thing to do.   But the=
 controversy exists, and makes requiring DHCPv6 problematic.
>
> I don't see any justification for a technical objection to RDNSS.   So my=
 personal opinion is that despite the loud protests to the contrary, there =
is consensus to require RDNSS.   It may also be the case that there is cons=
ensus to require DHCPv6, on the same basis.   However, that would require a=
 document that describes what "require DHCPv6" actually means.
>
> It is of course entirely possible that the document authors are just plot=
zing at this discussion, or perhaps have chosen to ignore it, since the doc=
ument isn't explicitly mentioned anywhere in the thread.   It would be vali=
d for them to say that this is simply not an opportunity to re-open this is=
sue.   However, the section in the document on Zero Touch Configuration cer=
tainly looks like a good place to insert a requirement.
>
> My personal preference would be that if there is any serious desire for D=
HCPv6 to be required, that the proponents of this requirement write up in a=
 document what that support looks like.   I don't think it makes sense to d=
o that in this document.   I think it does make sense to require RDNSS in t=
his document, because I don't think there's any question as to what that lo=
oks like.
>
> I realize that holding that hostage probably looks like a great way for p=
roponents of DHCPv6 support to get their way, but I don't think that's what=
 would happen: what would happen would be that the authors of the document =
would say nothing at all on this topic.   So that's your choice: improve th=
e situation, but don't get everything you want, or get nothing.   For those=
 who do not want RDNSS, of course, the scorched earth approach will be fine=
, but for the rest of us I think it's not fine.
>

The above all makes sense to me.

I don't like that RDNSS exists, because it has caused all this
trouble, discussion and interoperability problems. Just sticking to
using stateless DHCPv6 for this purpose would have made much more
sense to me.

I've always had the view that hosts need more than layer 3
configuration information conveyed by RAs (prior to RDNSS optoins),
and also need more than DNS information - most if not all devices have
or maintain real time clocks in them that need or should be set
accurately, and probably are informed of their timezone (having just
switched from daylight savings time over the weekend, I still have
about four more clocks to manually change ...). So I've assumed that
stateless DHCPv6 (not stateful, address assigning, DHCPv6) was a
necessity rather than an option, to do more than configure DNS
information.

However, now that RDNSS exists and is causing interoperability
problems, I see value in hosts implementing both stateless (to be
clear, not stateful) DHCPv6 and RDNSS to be able to adapt to what ever
method the network they attach to is using to convey DNS information.
The majority of hosts are mobile so it makes sense to me that they
adapt to the current network they're attaching to, rather than the
other way around.

This is a compromise I'm willing to make to my views to make the
current situation better. What I don't want to see is that then being
used to justify importing DHCPv6 options into RAs and RA options into
DHCPv6, as though there is and will be no problems and no additional
costs in doing so. This discussion is a real and live demonstration of
those sorts of problems and costs.

I think having two similar methods for configuring DNS has been a
mistake. We should call it out as such, work around it in the interest
of operability, and then say and make sure we're not going to make
that sort of mistake again (I think it has been already made twice -
SLAAC vs stateful DHCP for address configuration, a view that seems to
be commonly based on the flawed premise that DHCP provides an accurate
record of MAC addresses and corresponding address use).

I also think it is necessary to state whether stateless or stateful
DHCP is being described or referred to. If I don't see any qualifier,
I assume stateful, which I also think others do too, and that then
creates a loaded discussion that implies that IPv6 addressing will
also be handled by (stateful) DHCPv6. The conversation can then
devolve into one that is also discussing the use of SLAAC vs stateful
DHCPv6 for addressing too.

Regards,
Mark.


From nobody Mon Apr  3 16:03:09 2017
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 3 Apr 2017 15:33:09 -0700 ." <FFA63B99-4E5D-4804-BBB3-CABD054EE5B7@delong.com> 
Date: Tue, 04 Apr 2017 01:02:50 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> Really. Take a long hard look at the differences in what it takes
> to implement a client for DHCP4 (a minimal one) vs. a minimal
> conforming DHCP6 client. Theres a whole lot more going on in the
> DHCP6 client.

I must have done something wrong then. The structure of my simple DHCPv6
client is roughly similar to what I expect from a DHCPv4 client. I 
have to admit, I never had to write a DHCPv4 client, so I may have missed
something.

In any case, a my standalone DHCPv6 client is about one quarter the
code I need for ND. And we keep adding complexity to ND.

> But the opposition to mandating router vendors to implement RDNSS
> is still a problem for these devices.

As far as I can tell, apart from the people who are never going to support
DHCPv6, there is quite a bit of support for making both RDNSS and DHCPv6 DNS
MTI. So tiny devices should be covered.


From nobody Mon Apr  3 16:05:46 2017
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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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On Apr 3, 2017, at 2:06 PM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:
> Stuff "designed for homes" gets put on corprate nets all the time.  It
> should just work there.  There is very little, if anything, that =
doesn't
> get connected to both types of nets.

Stuff might protect the end user's privacy by not doing certain =
protocols.   It might refuse to work if the network refuses to allow the =
end user their privacy.   This would seem to be correct behavior.   =
Correct behavior is sometimes "fail."   E.g., you do not want a TLS =
connection to succeed if the server cert doesn't validate.=

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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 3, 2017, at 2:06 PM, Mark Andrews &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:marka@isc.org" class=3D"">marka@isc.org</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">Stuff "designed for =
homes" gets put on corprate nets all the time. &nbsp;It</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">should just work there. &nbsp;There is very =
little, if anything, that doesn't</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">get connected to =
both types of nets.</span></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">Stuff might protect the end user's privacy by not doing =
certain protocols. &nbsp; It might refuse to work if the network refuses =
to allow the end user their privacy. &nbsp; This would seem to be =
correct behavior. &nbsp; Correct behavior is sometimes "fail." &nbsp; =
E.g., you do not want a TLS connection to succeed if the server cert =
doesn't validate.</div></body></html>=

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From nobody Mon Apr  3 16:12:14 2017
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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 16:10:05 -0700
Cc: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <1A475F7A-5D4E-46BB-8097-50C456ACD70A@gmail.com> <3d7b844a-4be8-dfad-b7b9-b9816de6af50@bogus.com>
To: joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 3, 2017, at 11:53 AM, joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:
>=20
> On 4/3/17 11:07, Fred Baker wrote:
>> On Apr 3, 2017, at 10:21 AM, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
>>> My reaction to this long and very predictable high-bandwidth =
back-and-forth is that I suspect the outcome will be the same as it was =
last time: no action.
>> I'm not sure I disagree. =46rom my perspective, the best action would =
be to select one methodology - use the RA or use DHCP in some form, but =
not both.
>>=20
>> What I don't see in this is an emerging consensus. I see two sets of =
people, one with a consensus around the RA and the other with a =
consensus around DHCP, and I don't see them convincing each other.
> As the implmentor of an end system device one may have a different
> vantage point then that of a network operator or the the designer of
> routers. ultimately I think the demand to be able to signal =
information
> in an RA vs stateful DHCP reflects differing priorities for network
> mobility. the fact taht router advertisement as a function doesn't not
> exist in ipv4 necessarily constrains mobility in certain ways (e.g.
> network operators have to account for information provided with a =
lease
> (life the default GW) being stable for the lifetime of the lease)
> whereas with the RA and slack generally much shorter lifetimes are =
feasible.

More importantly, RA provides a mechanism to shorten the timer after the =
=E2=80=9Clease=E2=80=9D has been issued.

It is possible for an RA with desired=3D3600 valid=3D86400 to be =
followed up with an RA with much
smaller values (or even 0 values if an immediate change is desired for =
some reason). In such
a case, the smaller values would immediately take effect and then =
reconfiguration could be
reliably considered complete N seconds (where N =3D new valid lifetime =
value in the
previous RA) after the old information is removed from the RA =
configuration.

DHCP4 provides no such mechanism and RA in IPv4 which does exist, but =
nobody uses also
lacks this capability to the best of my knowledge.

>> Absent consensus, I don't think we have a basis for action, and are =
likely to therefore not act.
> Imho I personally see them both as feasisble from a network equipment
> standpoint. I can see cases where a network operator might support =
only
> one or the other, and in cases where there's a high degree of vertical
> integration that seems easy enough, if you don't control what =
equipment
> is on your network however you may have limited choice afterall there
> are legacy operating systems that either need to be configured =
manually
> or use well-know addresses, I don't personally have any of those
> machines anymore, but I also don't run an airport or a railroad.

Operator constraints for legacy systems aren=E2=80=99t really something =
we can address here in a
meaningful way. The question is can we get anywhere like consensus to =
recommend or
require both protocols in host and router implementations going forward, =
or, will we allow
the dichotomy of the Anti-DHCP camp and the Anti-RDNSS camp to continue =
to paralyze
progress in this area?

Owen
(Who is neither anti-DHCP nor anti-RDNSS, but does offer stronger =
support for RDNSS than DHCP)


From nobody Mon Apr  3 16:28:38 2017
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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Date: Mon, 3 Apr 2017 16:27:31 -0700
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAO42Z2znjSo4yOpfAPCe0-SfA+KbT4nKfzkp49g-zhTzBP=bvw@mail.gmail.com>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 3, 2017, at 3:58 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> On 4 April 2017 at 03:21, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
>> My reaction to this long and very predictable high-bandwidth =
back-and-forth is that I suspect the outcome will be the same as it was =
last time: no action.
>>=20
>> This is frustrating.   It seems clear to me that requiring support =
for RDNSS would improve the situation.   Possibly requiring support for =
DHCPv6 would also improve the situation if it were done correctly (which =
is not a given).   But whenever anybody proposes requiring RDNSS, we get =
this demand for parity, and then a giant explosion of opinions, and then =
no action.
>>=20
>> Essentially what I see here is a viable solution being held hostage =
to demands for a controversial solution.   It may be that the =
controversy isn't valid, and that really requiring DHCPv6 is the right =
thing to do.   But the controversy exists, and makes requiring DHCPv6 =
problematic.
>>=20
>> I don't see any justification for a technical objection to RDNSS.   =
So my personal opinion is that despite the loud protests to the =
contrary, there is consensus to require RDNSS.   It may also be the case =
that there is consensus to require DHCPv6, on the same basis.   However, =
that would require a document that describes what "require DHCPv6" =
actually means.
>>=20
>> It is of course entirely possible that the document authors are just =
plotzing at this discussion, or perhaps have chosen to ignore it, since =
the document isn't explicitly mentioned anywhere in the thread.   It =
would be valid for them to say that this is simply not an opportunity to =
re-open this issue.   However, the section in the document on Zero Touch =
Configuration certainly looks like a good place to insert a requirement.
>>=20
>> My personal preference would be that if there is any serious desire =
for DHCPv6 to be required, that the proponents of this requirement write =
up in a document what that support looks like.   I don't think it makes =
sense to do that in this document.   I think it does make sense to =
require RDNSS in this document, because I don't think there's any =
question as to what that looks like.
>>=20
>> I realize that holding that hostage probably looks like a great way =
for proponents of DHCPv6 support to get their way, but I don't think =
that's what would happen: what would happen would be that the authors of =
the document would say nothing at all on this topic.   So that's your =
choice: improve the situation, but don't get everything you want, or get =
nothing.   For those who do not want RDNSS, of course, the scorched =
earth approach will be fine, but for the rest of us I think it's not =
fine.
>>=20
>=20
> The above all makes sense to me.
>=20
> I don't like that RDNSS exists, because it has caused all this
> trouble, discussion and interoperability problems. Just sticking to
> using stateless DHCPv6 for this purpose would have made much more
> sense to me.

I don=E2=80=99t think that=E2=80=99s a fair characterization. I think =
that if you want to complain
about the trouble, discussion, and interoperability problems, you have =
to go
back to the root of bifurcating SLAAC and DHCP and allowing multiple =
zero
configuration address assignment protocols in the first place. RDNSS is
simply the minimum necessary modification to SLAAC to make it actually
usable as a zero-conf protocol.

Those that are opposed to RDNSS were mostly opposed to SLAAC without
DHCP for at least O-bit purposes before RDNSS existed and are also
mostly the same people still pushing for routing options in DHCP.

> This is a compromise I'm willing to make to my views to make the
> current situation better. What I don't want to see is that then being
> used to justify importing DHCPv6 options into RAs and RA options into
> DHCPv6, as though there is and will be no problems and no additional
> costs in doing so. This discussion is a real and live demonstration of
> those sorts of problems and costs.

I don=E2=80=99t think that the former is being proposed at all and as to =
the latter,
the route information in DHCP6 option has been something some subset
of the populace has been pushing for long before, so I don=E2=80=99t =
think adding
MTI RDNSS for routers and hosts will significantly change that =
situation.

> I think having two similar methods for configuring DNS has been a
> mistake. We should call it out as such, work around it in the interest
> of operability, and then say and make sure we're not going to make
> that sort of mistake again (I think it has been already made twice -
> SLAAC vs stateful DHCP for address configuration, a view that seems to
> be commonly based on the flawed premise that DHCP provides an accurate
> record of MAC addresses and corresponding address use).

I think allowing incompatible subsets of the two mechanisms is the =
mistake.
Requiring the overhead of DHCP just to provide DNS server information =
was
a mistake and the original demand for RDNSS is sufficient proof of that =
that I
don=E2=80=99t feel the need to expand further.

> I also think it is necessary to state whether stateless or stateful
> DHCP is being described or referred to. If I don't see any qualifier,
> I assume stateful, which I also think others do too, and that then
> creates a loaded discussion that implies that IPv6 addressing will
> also be handled by (stateful) DHCPv6. The conversation can then
> devolve into one that is also discussing the use of SLAAC vs stateful
> DHCPv6 for addressing too.

I think it=E2=80=99s important to recognize that we are talking about a =
MTI requirement,
not a must use or must deploy requirement. IMHO, the MTI should, for =
hosts,
include SLAAC, RDNSS, and where practical/feasible stateless and =
stateful
DHCP6. For routers, it should include SLAAC, RDNSS, stateful and =
stateless
DHCP6.

In this way, the routers and hosts ship with the ability for the =
operator to choose
the subset of SLAAC/RDNSS/Stateful/Stateless that best suits their =
environment
and best meets the needs of their hosts and users.

Owen



From nobody Mon Apr  3 16:36:53 2017
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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 4 Apr 2017 09:36:16 +1000
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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 4 April 2017 at 09:02, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> wrote:
>> Really. Take a long hard look at the differences in what it takes
>> to implement a client for DHCP4 (a minimal one) vs. a minimal
>> conforming DHCP6 client. Theres a whole lot more going on in the
>> DHCP6 client.
>
> I must have done something wrong then. The structure of my simple DHCPv6
> client is roughly similar to what I expect from a DHCPv4 client. I
> have to admit, I never had to write a DHCPv4 client, so I may have missed
> something.
>
> In any case, a my standalone DHCPv6 client is about one quarter the
> code I need for ND. And we keep adding complexity to ND.
>
>> But the opposition to mandating router vendors to implement RDNSS
>> is still a problem for these devices.
>
> As far as I can tell, apart from the people who are never going to support
> DHCPv6, there is quite a bit of support for making both RDNSS and DHCPv6 DNS
> MTI. So tiny devices should be covered.
>

I think the above is a perfect example of the problems of not stating
whether stateful or stateless DHCPv6 is being referred to.

I think stateless DHCPv6 implementations, limited to what is described
in RFC3736 and RFC424, are going to be significantly simpler than
stateful DHCPv4 ones.

 (I think it would be possible to implement a simpler stateless DHCPv4
client, however as there is no alternative way to automate address
configuration, it is likely that there is no such thing has been
specifically implemented.)

Regards,
Mark.


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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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To: Michael H Lambert <lambert@psc.edu>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 3, 2017, at 8:43 AM, Michael H Lambert <lambert@psc.edu> wrote:
>=20
>> On 2 Apr 2017, at 12:22, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>>=20
>> Perhaps we should break this into pieces with different mandates=E2=80=A6=

>>=20
>> ...
>>=20
>> Router:
>> 	Must support Router Advertisements including=E2=80=A6
>> 		Ability to configure/support SLAAC
>> 		Ability to configure/support =E2=80=9CO-bit =3D 1=E2=80=9D=
 stateless addressing with DHCP for other information
>> 		Ability to configure/support =E2=80=9CM-bit =3D 1=E2=80=9D=
 stateful addressing using DHCP
>> 		<insert other minimum required features here>
>>=20
>> 	Must support DHCP6 Relay including=E2=80=A6
>> 		<insert minimum required features here>
>>=20
>> 	Should support DHCP6 Server including all requirements from =
DHCP6 Server below.
>=20
> I'm just considering this last line without prejudice for or against =
the merits of RA/SLAAC, DHCPv6, etc.  I would argue for MAY, not SHOULD. =
 In our environment, we operate DHCPv4 servers as separate middle boxes. =
 If and when we deploy DHCPv6, I would expect to do the same.  Any =
requirements or strong suggestions that DHCPv6 servers be deployed in a =
network should be from the perspective that nodes on a given network =
segment have reachability to DHCPv6 services, not that routers on the =
network segment provide those services.

I=E2=80=99m not requiring you to use the capability on the router, I=E2=80=
=99m saying that the router vendor SHOULD make it available for you to =
choose whether you want to use it or not.

Owen


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 3, 2017, at 5:43 AM, Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Le 31/03/2017 =C3=A0 20:26, Fred Baker a =C3=A9crit :
> [...]
>> Something that would help me, in this discussion, would be a simple
>> and incontrovertible statement of what breaks, or in which
>> circumstances RDNSS would be inappropriate.
>=20
> Not quite a breaking statement, and more implementation aspects:
> - the main OS distribution on Raspberry Pi does not implement DNS in =
RA
>  (other such distrib does, but it's rather marginally deployed).
> - I understand Windows PCs and routers at IETF dont implement DNS in
>  RA, but rather DNS in DHCP.
>=20
> A speculative breaking statement would be: resolver address delivered =
by RA overwrites the one delivered by DHCP, despite M=3D=3D1  (or =
vice-versa). But never tried it :-)

A network with M=3D1 and RDNSS in the RA packet is, IMHO, misconfigured =
by definition, so predictable behavior should not be expected.

Owen


From nobody Mon Apr  3 19:02:01 2017
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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 03/31/2017 08:26 PM, Fred Baker wrote:
> 
> My perception has been and is that the argument between DHCP and the
> RA has been driven by political considerations more than anything
> else. Some operators are happy with the RA, and some strongly prefer
> DHCP. Telling either one "you're wrong" seems to me an unproductive
> exercise - we may as well try to tell them what routing protocols to
> run, or how to lay out their networks. They do it their way, and they
> don't really care what we think about it.

FWIW, somehow we're saying that. At this point, we're saying "do both",
and if we make RDNSS (only) a MUST, we'd be saying "do SLAAC, which is
the only one that you can expect to work with all nodes".



> It turns out that there are reasons to support the RA approach and
> reasons to support the DHCP approach. At least part of that has to do
> with the fact that the sets of information elements differ, and when
> one creates a new information element in either model, it has to be
> duplicated in the other to maintain parity. It seems like a lot of
> work.

So far we've managed to get the most important bits duplicated into
SLAAC (DNS info, and current effort on duplicating DHCPv6-PD), but have
not done the same to replicate essential info into DHCPv6 (namely routes).



> Something that would help me, in this discussion, would be a simple
> and incontrovertible statement of what breaks,

One option of "what breaks" would be: "nodes will not learn a DNS
server, and since nodes generally access services via names rather than
literals, they would be unable to access such services"



> In this, I'm trying to avoid the rat-holes this list sometimes gets
> into, in which proponents of different things spend time telling each
> other they are wrong without reaching a consensus conclusion (and
> without deciding that a consensus conclusion isn't needed).

Mandating both RDNSS and stateless DHPv6 would seem to be the most
impartial option....


> I think
> there is a call for a single answer here; either RDNSS MUST be
> supported, making the DHCP service interesting if present but mostly
> irrelevant, the alternative being that it is OK for an operator to
> decide how s/he wants to run their network for themselves, and
> between them and their vendors. 

THe only alternative that lets operators decide is to mandate both.

If you don't, then an operators is forced to do *both* RDNSS and
stateless DHCP to cope with Android and Windws (one failing to do
stateless DHCPv6, and the other failing to do RDNSS).


> If we are deciding for technical
> reasons, we're on solid ground; I worry that this is simply a
> shouting match between proponents of different solutions.

FWIW, our I-D was and is meant to avoid such shouting, by making both
RDNSS and stateless DHCPv6 -- i.e., not taking sides with either
protocol, and let folks decide which one they want to use in their own
networks (while supporting all systems).

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





From nobody Mon Apr  3 19:02:06 2017
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 04/03/2017 11:49 AM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Mon, Apr 3, 2017 at 4:20 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se
> <mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se>> wrote:
> 
>     What I would like to see (this is not breakage though, only
>     potential breakage and cause of confusion) is what a host should do
>     if it gets RDNSS information and potentially DNS resolver
>     information via DHCP.
> 
> 
> Per RFC 8106, it prefers DHCP. (Assuming it supports DHCP, which it is
> not required to do.)

Lovely. Nice outcome in an heterogeneous network.

Cheers,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





From nobody Mon Apr  3 20:55:33 2017
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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 3, 2017, at 5:20 AM, Philip Homburg =
<pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> wrote:
>=20
>> Just to be clear, I don't think it's a good idea to cripple IPv6 just =
so=20
>> that people can make it look like IPv4 to suit their current =
operational=20
>> practices.
>=20
> I find 'cripple' a very odd choice in this context.
>=20
> In my experience, IPv4 networks that have plenty of public IPv4
> addresses can work very well. There is absolutely no evidence that =
using the
> same techniques for IPv6 would cripple IPv6.
>=20
> RA/SLAAC/RDNSS offer some benefits that are hard to realize with DHCP.
> However, looking at the history of RA/SLAAC/RDNSS we can also see an =
endless
> number of RFCs that try to correct various mistakes that were made =
initially.

And there are no such RFCs for DHCPv4? I think not=E2=80=A6 Especially =
if you consider that
it started from BOOTP.

Any new protocol is bound to have some corrective and at least a few =
expansive RFCs
to add features and/or correct errors.

> In some networks, RA/SLAAC/RDNSS works really well and can do things =
you
> can't do with DHCP. In other networks, forcing people to deploy=20
> RA/SLAAC/RDNSS is hugely disruptive and brings no benefits because =
those
> networks are designed for DHCP.

I think the term =E2=80=9Chugely disruptive=E2=80=9D is a bit of an =
overstatement.

First, nobody is forced to deploy SLAAC or RDNSS and nobody is proposing =
that they should.
What is being proposed is that the implementation of RDNSS in routers =
and hosts be mandatory
so that if an operator chooses, they are available options. This is =
different from deployment which
would happen as a result of the operator choice.

Second, being forced to deploy RA is not particularly disruptive at all. =
It comes built-in to almost
every platform out there and an M=3D1, O=3D1, A=3D0 RA takes very little =
configuration on the router
to achieve. (which is all you need to do DHCP)

> As far as I can tell, none of the two options is inherently better. =
Both=20
> have their own strengths and weaknesses.

On this, I completely agree, hence my pushing for both to be MTI and let =
the operator decide
what fits the needs in his/her particular situation.

Owen


From nobody Tue Apr  4 00:47:11 2017
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Date: Tue, 04 Apr 2017 09:47:00 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> I think allowing incompatible subsets of the two mechanisms is the
> mistake.  Requiring the overhead of DHCP just to provide DNS server
> information was a mistake and the original demand for RDNSS is
> sufficient proof of that that I dont feel the need to expand further.

And this line of thinking let to RFC 7710 (captive portals) defining a RA
option next to the DHCPv6 option.

Does that make sense? Why not set the 'O' bit and let the host do a
DHCP lookup. It does make sense if, as a vendor, you refuse to support DHCP.

In a few years, no doubt we are going to a see a NTP option in RA. 
Just this last bit of missing information. Why require the overhead of
DHCP for that?

And somewhere, somebody is probably trying to do PXE boot using RAs.


From nobody Tue Apr  4 01:01:51 2017
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To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Le 04/04/2017 Ã  02:06, Owen DeLong a Ã©crit :
>
>> On Apr 3, 2017, at 5:43 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> Le 31/03/2017 Ã  20:26, Fred Baker a Ã©crit : [...]
>>> Something that would help me, in this discussion, would be a
>>> simple and incontrovertible statement of what breaks, or in
>>> which circumstances RDNSS would be inappropriate.
>>
>> Not quite a breaking statement, and more implementation aspects: -
>> the main OS distribution on Raspberry Pi does not implement DNS in
>> RA (other such distrib does, but it's rather marginally deployed).
>> - I understand Windows PCs and routers at IETF dont implement DNS
>> in RA, but rather DNS in DHCP.
>>
>> A speculative breaking statement would be: resolver address
>> delivered by RA overwrites the one delivered by DHCP, despite M==1
>> (or vice-versa). But never tried it :-)
>
> A network with M=1 and RDNSS in the RA packet is, IMHO, misconfigured
> by definition, so predictable behavior should not be expected.

So, if I put RDNSS in RA then I can not deliver an address with DHCP? 
Sounds strange too.

Alex

>
> Owen
>
>


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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
CC: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
CC: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Tue, 4 Apr 2017, Tim Chown wrote:

> Yet we have RFC7710 as recently as December 2015, which allows any URI 
> to be plugged into an RA - 
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7710#section-2.3.  I was pretty surprised 
> this one got adopted.

I have raised that in 6MAN, and my hope is that it won't happen again the 
way it did.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 4 Apr 2017 21:55:25 +0900
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To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Tue, Apr 4, 2017 at 2:21 AM, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:

> This is frustrating.   It seems clear to me that requiring support for
> RDNSS would improve the situation.


+1

As a reminder: the original question in this thread was very simple: do we
have rough consensus to say that hosts MUST implement RDNSS?

Given the strong opposition from major host OS developers, and others on
this thread such as Barbara and James, I really don't see us getting to
consensus that hosts MUST implement DHCPv6. Therefore, in practice there
are only two feasible options:

   1. Don't say anything, and have no mandatory mechanism that operators
   can rely on. Some network/device combinations won't work.
   2. Say that RDNSS is a MUST, and provide a mandatory mechanism that
   network operators can rely on, even if it's not the one they like the most.

The question is not whether we prefer DHCPv6 or RDNSS. The question is
whether we want to do #1 or #2.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Apr 4, 2017 at 2:21 AM, Ted Lemon <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:mellon@fugue.com" target=3D"_blank">mellon@fugue.com</a>&gt;</span> wrot=
e:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;b=
order-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">This is frustrating=
.=C2=A0 =C2=A0It seems clear to me that requiring support for RDNSS would i=
mprove the situation.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>+1</div><div><br></di=
v><div>As a reminder: the original question in this thread was very simple:=
 do we have rough consensus to say that hosts MUST implement RDNSS?</div><d=
iv><br></div><div>Given the strong opposition from major host OS developers=
, and others on this thread such as Barbara and James, I really don&#39;t s=
ee us getting to consensus that hosts MUST implement DHCPv6. Therefore, in =
practice there are only two feasible options:</div><div><ol><li>Don&#39;t s=
ay anything, and have no mandatory mechanism that operators can rely on. So=
me network/device combinations won&#39;t work.</li><li>Say that RDNSS is a =
MUST, and provide a mandatory mechanism that network operators can rely on,=
 even if it&#39;s not the one they like the most.</li></ol><div>The questio=
n is not whether we prefer DHCPv6 or RDNSS. The question is whether we want=
 to do #1 or #2.</div></div></div></div></div>

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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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From nobody Tue Apr  4 06:33:18 2017
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Date: Tue, 4 Apr 2017 15:32:49 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Le 04/04/2017 à 15:12, Tim Chown a écrit :
> Hi,
>
>> On 4 Apr 2017, at 13:55, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com
>> <mailto:lorenzo@google.com>> wrote:
>>
>> On Tue, Apr 4, 2017 at 2:21 AM, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com
>> <mailto:mellon@fugue.com>> wrote:
>>
>>     This is frustrating.   It seems clear to me that requiring support
>>     for RDNSS would improve the situation.
>>
>>
>> +1
>>
>> As a reminder: the original question in this thread was very simple:
>> do we have rough consensus to say that hosts MUST implement RDNSS?
>>
>> Given the strong opposition from major host OS developers, and others
>> on this thread such as Barbara and James, I really don't see us
>> getting to consensus that hosts MUST implement DHCPv6. Therefore, in
>> practice there are only two feasible options:
>>
>>  1. Don't say anything, and have no mandatory mechanism that operators
>>     can rely on. Some network/device combinations won't work.
>>  2. Say that RDNSS is a MUST, and provide a mandatory mechanism that
>>     network operators can rely on, even if it's not the one they like
>>     the most.
>>
>> The question is not whether we prefer DHCPv6 or RDNSS. The question is
>> whether we want to do #1 or #2.
>
> I’m seeing strong support for RFC6801 RDNSS as a MUST. Personally, I
> would like to see this, for clients and routers, in RFC6434-bis
> and draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs respectively.
>
> And that would give one MTI method to (on paper at least!) break the
> current deadlock.
>
> But that doesn’t rule out a statement on *stateless* DHCPv6 support,
> does it? RFC8601 explicitly discusses what to do in the presence of both
> mechanisms, and iirc says to place a resolver address learnt by DHCP
> ahead of any learnt by the RDNSS option, effectively preferring
> stateless DHCPv6 if present. While I personally believe the RA-based
> option is technically better, I also see enterprise network admins
> running IPv6 today who are wondering how they’ll configure (say) NTP
> server settings, or other settings only available by stateless DHCPv6
> and not via RAs. What’s the answer for them, as we move to IPv6-only
> operation?

I agree with the question.

I would also like to suggest make clearer that any additional 
RA-specific recommendation (like DNS-in-RA) does not impede DHCPv6-PD, 
in addition to stateless DHCPv6.

Alex
>
> Tim
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
CC: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Date: Tue, 4 Apr 2017 14:31:16 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
CC: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, "IPv6 Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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From nobody Tue Apr  4 08:34:40 2017
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 4 Apr 2017 14:31:16 +0000 ." <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB0F466@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> 
Date: Tue, 04 Apr 2017 17:34:31 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/OvNDB8x3aVmmHR81ZcqnCHSW6LE>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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In your letter dated Tue, 4 Apr 2017 14:31:16 +0000 you wrote:
>I guess my employer's corporate network must be very different from that of ot
>hers. Here, there are very explicit prohibitions (with dire warnings for conse
>quences re continued employment) against attaching unapproved devices. 

'approved' doesn't always mean that the network team gets to veto a device.

Say somebody has decided on a particular model of internet connected light
bulbs. So now you have across the building hundreds of light bulbs that
all use privacy extensions. If you are really lucky, they also use MAC
randomization. One of them behaves weird, good luck.

Of course in 99% of the cases there is a simple way out: just don't deploy
IPv6. If IPv4 does what you want and IPv6 doesn't, then why bother.

On a smaller scale, ignoring enterprise requirements, if you have to debug
a network problem, do you really want to keep track of a large collection 
of random 64-bit IIDs? (Of course nobody bothered to set up reverse DNS).
Maybe that's when you want to set up a DHCP server that allocates address
from a relatively small range. Just to restore some kind of sanity.

Too bad, you didn't bother to buy only enterprise ready devices, so most of
them won't cooperate.


From nobody Tue Apr  4 09:04:05 2017
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/xr_YmaxFVllWgbCdHNRqJlHTLg4>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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----- Original Message -----
From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
Sent: Tuesday, April 04, 2017 3:31 PM

> > Stuff "designed for homes" gets put on corprate nets all the time.
It should
> > just work there.  There is very little, if anything, that doesn't
get connected
> > to both types of nets.
>
> I guess my employer's corporate network must be very different from
that of others. Here, there are very explicit prohibitions (with dire
warnings for consequences re continued employment) against attaching
unapproved devices. There is zero expectation that "it should just
work". In fact, I suspect that failure of such devices to successfully
attach would be considered a positive feature. Of course, the corporate
network is completely distinct from our pervasive "hotspot" Wi-Fi
network that lets anything and anyone attach with ease (used by guests
and employee personal devices). I suspect that when these 2 networks
deploy IPv6, their addressing architectures will be very different from
one another. YMMV. Not all corporate/enterprise networks are the same.
IMO, any enterprise network that allows any device to attach is not
overly concerned with security or with tracking who and what attaches
and runs traffic over their network.

<tp>
Barbara

Yup, very different.  I use a large campus network (probably tens of
thousands of users) where it is basically Bring Your Own (laptop etc).
And yes there are periodical outages because a virus got loose.  WiFi is
available but the buildings have, historically, made wired more reliable

On the other hand, it is the only network I know where the constraints
on passwords remotely approach the entropy needed for present day
security.  And I just failed to access e.g. the Irish state Mapping
Agency because MacAfee decided that that that site is unsafe; most
access is to internal corporate servers, not external ones. I suspect it
knows every external web site I have accessed but I have no knowledge
yet of its view of DHCP v RDNSS.

Tom Petch

> Barbara
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
Cc: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <1A475F7A-5D4E-46BB-8097-50C456ACD70A@gmail.com> <m1cv6hm-0000EfC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <163004E6-4E64-4D68-B5CB-88A292EB478C@gmail.com> <DD43FAA8-BFA5-41F8-B853-E9B0834F94A6@google.com> <CF 254ED2-BC8A-4CAC-BF25-A5A543649F21@google.com> <20170403210611.549AC6A7A930@rock.dv.isc.org> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB0F466@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 04 Apr 2017 14:31:16 +0000." <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB0F466@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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In message <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB0F466@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com>, "STARK, BARBARA H" writes:
> > Stuff "designed for homes" gets put on corprate nets all the time.  It
> > should just work there.  There is very little, if anything, that doesn't
> > get connected to both types of nets.
>
> I guess my employer's corporate network must be very different from that
> of others.

No.  You are confusing "management permission to connect a device"
with "will that device work when connected".

Is a "Apple TV" a "home device" or just a "device"?
Is a "Amazon Echo" a "home device" or just a "device"?
Is a "Smart TV" a "home device" or just a "device"?
Is a "Refrigerator" a "home device" or just a "device"?

One can go down lists of so-called "home devices" and find that
they have corporate uses.  They should be capable of working when
connected to corporate nets.

> Here, there are very explicit prohibitions (with dire warnings
> for consequences re continued employment) against attaching unapproved
> devices. There is zero expectation that "it should just work". In fact, I
> suspect that failure of such devices to successfully attach would be
> considered a positive feature. Of course, the corporate network is
> completely distinct from our pervasive "hotspot" Wi-Fi network that lets
> anything and anyone attach with ease (used by guests and employee
> personal devices). I suspect that when these 2 networks deploy IPv6,
> their addressing architectures will be very different from one another.
> YMMV. Not all corporate/enterprise networks are the same. IMO, any
> enterprise network that allows any device to attach is not overly
> concerned with security or with tracking who and what attaches and runs
> traffic over their network.
> Barbara

-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <1A475F7A-5D4E-46BB-8097-50C456ACD70A@gmail.com> <m1cv6hm-0000EfC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <163004E6-4E64-4D68-B5CB-88A292EB478C@gmail.com> <DD43FAA8-BFA5-41F8-B853-E9B0834F94A6@google.com> <CF 254ED2-BC8A-4CAC-BF25-A5A543649F21@google.com> <20170403210611.549AC6A7A930@rock.dv.isc.org> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB0F466@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com>
Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 05/04/2017 02:31, STARK, BARBARA H wrote:
>> Stuff "designed for homes" gets put on corprate nets all the time.  It should
>> just work there.  There is very little, if anything, that doesn't get connected
>> to both types of nets.
> 
> I guess my employer's corporate network must be very different from that of others.

Yes. There are lots of enterprise networks, for example probably every university
that supports IPv6, where BYOD is the norm. There are also lots of enterprise
networks that are strict. One size definitely does not fit all. "MUST implement"
is very different from "MUST enable". I believe we're talking about "MUST implement."

    Brian

>Here, there are very explicit prohibitions (with dire warnings for consequences re continued employment) against attaching unapproved devices. There is zero expectation that "it should just work". In fact, I suspect that failure of such devices to successfully attach would be considered a positive feature. Of course, the corporate network is completely distinct from our pervasive "hotspot" Wi-Fi network that lets anything and anyone attach with ease (used by guests and employee personal devices). I suspect that when these 2 networks deploy IPv6, their addressing architectures will be very different from one another. YMMV. Not all corporate/enterprise networks are the same. IMO, any enterprise network that allows any device to attach is not overly concerned with security or with tracking who and what attaches and runs traffic over their network.
> Barbara
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>, Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <023E7744-9003-4064-8AFD-1A93A75EDFCA@jisc.ac.uk> <CAPt1N1=Z6z5EErTU+VppjKT2xYiCPdX8mCxg9sKRe73q67-iEg@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctthc-0000H7C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mr81aHV9b8xQHZK+XjmD4fd8j1+GFdLFjjGD=MheQBYA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctw7H-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctxNf-0000GMC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <99e762f3-5246-2039-4b22-83e36293e61a@nlogic.no> <m1ctxnY-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=7bTd92E=9O6X8AFAZC_RQWVRqhvrjiuUjCRGW5XoKVA@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=jobXDgFJqzKssv+hacz=Sgd_oUqE1==FJgdRXGp=uww@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=S5nXRNY__XuHUXPX1YiKrOcyfW9TfrAdWiu66iRy_=g@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1m-CNGU8t+OwLH9XDqXr_Vb_D4MjVinQGF1eJ0eXJT58A@mail.gmail.com> <58DE7B25.7020409@foobar.org> <7D55CAB4-0581-47AD-9BCF-CF511E57E3DA@gmail.com> <8d4da708-e7e6-2d36-42f6-cfc4e772b201@gmail.com> <9F1FB8F4-BBAE-4D76-8D1B-E621E1140024@delong.com>
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 08:20:22 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 04/04/2017 12:06, Owen DeLong wrote:
>=20
>> On Apr 3, 2017, at 5:43 AM, Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gma=
il.com> wrote:
>>
>> Le 31/03/2017 =C3=A0 20:26, Fred Baker a =C3=A9crit :
>> [...]
>>> Something that would help me, in this discussion, would be a simple
>>> and incontrovertible statement of what breaks, or in which
>>> circumstances RDNSS would be inappropriate.
>>
>> Not quite a breaking statement, and more implementation aspects:
>> - the main OS distribution on Raspberry Pi does not implement DNS in R=
A
>>  (other such distrib does, but it's rather marginally deployed).
>> - I understand Windows PCs and routers at IETF dont implement DNS in
>>  RA, but rather DNS in DHCP.
>>
>> A speculative breaking statement would be: resolver address delivered =
by RA overwrites the one delivered by DHCP, despite M=3D=3D1  (or vice-ve=
rsa). But never tried it :-)
>=20
> A network with M=3D1 and RDNSS in the RA packet is, IMHO, misconfigured=
 by definition,=20

I don't understand that assertion. There's nothing in the definition
of M to suggest that. And even for the O bit, DNS info is only given
as an example use. [RFC4861]

Certainly there's *potential* for misconfiguration, if RDNSS and (statele=
ss)
DHCPv6 supply different DNS server addresses. But if they supply the same=

address, so what?

> so predictable behavior should not be expected.

Only to the extent discussed in=20
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
which people seem to have lost interest in.

   Brian

>=20
> Owen
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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At Tue, 4 Apr 2017 21:55:25 +0900,
Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:

> > This is frustrating.   It seems clear to me that requiring support for
> > RDNSS would improve the situation.
>
> +1
>
> As a reminder: the original question in this thread was very simple: do we
> have rough consensus to say that hosts MUST implement RDNSS?
[...]
>    1. Don't say anything, and have no mandatory mechanism that operators
>    can rely on. Some network/device combinations won't work.
>    2. Say that RDNSS is a MUST, and provide a mandatory mechanism that
>    network operators can rely on, even if it's not the one they like the most.
>
> The question is not whether we prefer DHCPv6 or RDNSS. The question is
> whether we want to do #1 or #2.

Right, and we should really stop discussing in this thread
- whether we should deprecate DNS-related options from DHCPv6 in
  addition to choice #2 above
- whether stateless DHCPv6 for DNS configuration MUST be implemented
- whether both (RDDNS and DHCPv6 for DNS config) MUST be supported
- whether we should provide default router information via DHCPv6
etc.
It's quite obvious that these points are a distraction for the main
question of the thread, which itself is even very contentious already.
If we really want to discuss these additional matters we should
separate the thread.

Now, focusing on the main question, I see some level of support for
option #2, although I also see a non-marginal number of objections.
I'm not sure if we can call it a rough consensus, but if not, I don't
see a possibility to reach one just by continuing this thread.  Maybe
this is the point where we should ask the wg chairs to assess the
sense of the wg.  If the conclusion is that it's a rough consensus,
we'd basically wrap up the document with it and send it to the IESG
(people who oppose the conclusion can still make objection at the time
of the IETF last call).  If it's that we fail to reach a rough
consensus, I think we should accept the reality that we'll never reach
one, and use our time for other issues.

BTW, I can also support choice #2, even though I'm not necessarily a
fan of RDNSS and I see this MUST may have its own adverse effects.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Hi,


> Certainly there's *potential* for misconfiguration, if RDNSS and (stateless)
> DHCPv6 supply different DNS server addresses. But if they supply the same
> address, so what?
> 
> > so predictable behavior should not be expected.
> 
> Only to the extent discussed in 
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
> which people seem to have lost interest in.

there's slightly more detailed results (from 2015) in
https://www.ernw.de/download/ERNW_Whitepaper_IPv6_RAs_RDNSS_DHCPv6_Conflicting_Parameters.pdf

For Win10 there's some update in:
https://insinuator.net/2017/01/ipv6-properties-of-windows-server-2016-windows-10/


Those results are not exactly encouraging (re: predictable behavior) and I don't see the situation to get better, now that RFC 8106 is there. 
We will release an updated version of the above paper incl. current Android and iOS releases in the next weeks, probably before RIPE74.

best

Enno






-- 
Enno Rey

ERNW GmbH - Carl-Bosch-Str. 4 - 69115 Heidelberg - www.ernw.de
Tel. +49 6221 480390 - Fax 6221 419008 - Cell +49 173 6745902 

Handelsregister Mannheim: HRB 337135
Geschaeftsfuehrer: Enno Rey

=======================================================
Blog: www.insinuator.net || Conference: www.troopers.de
Twitter: @Enno_Insinuator
=======================================================


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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Hi,

On Sun, Apr 02, 2017 at 03:22:49PM -0700, Owen DeLong wrote:
> Which vendors? Juniper supports RDNSS, Cisco supports RDNSS, RADVD supports RDNSS???

Cisco?  For a small fraction of their platforms.  Last time I looked,
"IOS XE on ASR1000" - not classic IOS, not IOS XR, not NX-OS.

So, one customer paid enough to make them add it for their use-case,
but "Cisco the company" doesn't seem to believe RDNSS is useful (which
is reflected in comments that you can find online, "why should we
implement RDNSS if everything important can do DHCPv6?").

Annoying, this.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Hi Gerd,

On Tue, Apr 04, 2017 at 10:53:58PM +0200, Gert Doering wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Sun, Apr 02, 2017 at 03:22:49PM -0700, Owen DeLong wrote:
> > Which vendors? Juniper supports RDNSS, Cisco supports RDNSS, RADVD supports RDNSS???
> 
> Cisco?  For a small fraction of their platforms.  Last time I looked,
> "IOS XE on ASR1000" - not classic IOS, not IOS XR, not NX-OS.

not sure if this correct (or I understand your statement correctly), but see here:
http://blog.ipspace.net/2014/03/cisco-ios-xe-supports-rfc-6106-rdnss.html

[in the comments some more detail on IOS trains]

cheers

Enno





> 
> So, one customer paid enough to make them add it for their use-case,
> but "Cisco the company" doesn't seem to believe RDNSS is useful (which
> is reflected in comments that you can find online, "why should we
> implement RDNSS if everything important can do DHCPv6?").
> 
> Annoying, this.
> 
> Gert Doering
>         -- NetMaster
> -- 
> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
> 
> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
> Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

-- 
Enno Rey

ERNW GmbH - Carl-Bosch-Str. 4 - 69115 Heidelberg - www.ernw.de
Tel. +49 6221 480390 - Fax 6221 419008 - Cell +49 173 6745902 

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=======================================================
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=======================================================


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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <023E7744-9003-4064-8AFD-1A93A75EDFCA@jisc.ac.uk> <CAPt1N1=Z6z5EErTU+VppjKT2xYiCPdX8mCxg9sKRe73q67-iEg@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctthc-0000H7C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mr81aHV9b8xQHZK+XjmD4fd8j1+GFdLFjjGD=MheQBYA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctw7H-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctxNf-0000GMC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <99e762f3-5246-2039-4b22-83e36293e61a@nlogic.no> <m1ctxnY-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=7bTd92E=9O6X8AFAZC_RQWVRqhvrjiuUjCRGW5XoKVA@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=jobXDgFJqzKssv+hacz=Sgd_oUqE1==FJgdRXGp=uww@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=S5nXRNY__XuHUXPX1YiKrOcyfW9TfrAdWiu66iRy_=g@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1m-CNGU8t+OwLH9XDqXr_Vb_D4MjVinQGF1eJ0eXJT58A@mail.gmail.com> <58DE7B25.7020409@foobar.org> <7D55CAB4-0581-47AD-9BCF-CF511E57E3DA@gmail.com> <8d4da708-e7e6-2d36-42f6-cfc4e772b201@gmail.com> <9F1FB8F4-BBAE-4D76-8D1B-E621E1140024@delo! ng.com> <259b5ccb-9f19-71e5-92c1-942fa6b28d40@gmail.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 4, 2017, at 15:20, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> w=
rote:
>=20
>> On 04/04/2017 12:06, Owen DeLong wrote:
>>=20
>>> On Apr 3, 2017, at 5:43 AM, Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail=
.com> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> Le 31/03/2017 =C3=A0 20:26, Fred Baker a =C3=A9crit :
>>> [...]
>>>> Something that would help me, in this discussion, would be a simple
>>>> and incontrovertible statement of what breaks, or in which
>>>> circumstances RDNSS would be inappropriate.
>>>=20
>>> Not quite a breaking statement, and more implementation aspects:
>>> - the main OS distribution on Raspberry Pi does not implement DNS in RA
>>> (other such distrib does, but it's rather marginally deployed).
>>> - I understand Windows PCs and routers at IETF dont implement DNS in
>>> RA, but rather DNS in DHCP.
>>>=20
>>> A speculative breaking statement would be: resolver address delivered by=
 RA overwrites the one delivered by DHCP, despite M=3D=3D1  (or vice-versa).=
 But never tried it :-)
>>=20
>> A network with M=3D1 and RDNSS in the RA packet is, IMHO, misconfigured b=
y definition,=20
>=20
> I don't understand that assertion. There's nothing in the definition
> of M to suggest that. And even for the O bit, DNS info is only given
> as an example use. [RFC4861]

AIUI, M=3D1 says "This network is managed and information in RAs should not b=
e used for anything other than routing information."

I specifically stated M=3D1 rather than O=3D1 because I agree that O=3D1 wit=
h RDNSS may be a perfectly valid combination so long as the RDNSS data in th=
e RA (if present) agrees with the DNS information in the DHCP6 respons(es) (=
if present).

> Certainly there's *potential* for misconfiguration, if RDNSS and (stateles=
s)
> DHCPv6 supply different DNS server addresses. But if they supply the same
> address, so what?

Yes, but in the case of stateless, that's a different more specific criteria=
 needed to constitute misconfiguration. I specifically addressed the statefu=
l case (M=3D1) where I believe that M=3D1 effectively instructs the host to i=
gnore any RDNSS data even if it is present. I believe that placing known unu=
sable data in an RA packet constitutes misconfiguration.

Owen



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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Tue, Apr 04, 2017 at 04:34:16PM -0500, Owen DeLong wrote:
> 
> 
> > On Apr 4, 2017, at 15:20, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> > 
> >> On 04/04/2017 12:06, Owen DeLong wrote:
> >> 
> >>> On Apr 3, 2017, at 5:43 AM, Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
> >>> 
> >>> Le 31/03/2017 ?? 20:26, Fred Baker a ??crit :
> >>> [...]
> >>>> Something that would help me, in this discussion, would be a simple
> >>>> and incontrovertible statement of what breaks, or in which
> >>>> circumstances RDNSS would be inappropriate.
> >>> 
> >>> Not quite a breaking statement, and more implementation aspects:
> >>> - the main OS distribution on Raspberry Pi does not implement DNS in RA
> >>> (other such distrib does, but it's rather marginally deployed).
> >>> - I understand Windows PCs and routers at IETF dont implement DNS in
> >>> RA, but rather DNS in DHCP.
> >>> 
> >>> A speculative breaking statement would be: resolver address delivered by RA overwrites the one delivered by DHCP, despite M==1  (or vice-versa). But never tried it :-)
> >> 
> >> A network with M=1 and RDNSS in the RA packet is, IMHO, misconfigured by definition, 
> > 
> > I don't understand that assertion. There's nothing in the definition
> > of M to suggest that. And even for the O bit, DNS info is only given
> > as an example use. [RFC4861]
> 
> AIUI, M=1 says "This network is managed and information in RAs should not be used for anything other than routing information."

huh? 
All (DHCPv6-capable) OSs I know and I've tested (quite a few) perform a stateful DHCPv6 exchange when M=1 AND fully process the RA incl. namely the PIO (hence they have several addresses once A=1). This is, afaik, perfectly valid as of RFC 4862 et al.



> 
> I specifically stated M=1 rather than O=1 because I agree that O=1 with RDNSS may be a perfectly valid combination so long as the RDNSS data in the RA (if present) agrees with the DNS information in the DHCP6 respons(es) (if present).
> 
> > Certainly there's *potential* for misconfiguration, if RDNSS and (stateless)
> > DHCPv6 supply different DNS server addresses. But if they supply the same
> > address, so what?
> 
> Yes, but in the case of stateless, that's a different more specific criteria needed to constitute misconfiguration. I specifically addressed the stateful case (M=1) where I believe that M=1 effectively instructs the host to ignore any RDNSS data even if it is present.

that's not correct. Many OSs take RDNSS information from *both* sources (but behave differently when it comes to prioritize/order those). See
https://www.ernw.de/download/ERNW_Whitepaper_IPv6_RAs_RDNSS_DHCPv6_Conflicting_Parameters.pdf, p. 13.

Also section 5.3.1 of both RFCs 6106 and 8106 wouldn't be needed if your assertion was correct.


> I believe that placing known unusable data in an RA packet constitutes misconfiguration.

It may also constitute the network operator's will to properly support different clients in a heterogenuous environment, say a Guest WLAN serving both Android and Windows clients.

best

Enno








> 
> Owen
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

-- 
Enno Rey

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=======================================================
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To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctthc-0000H7C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mr81aHV9b8xQHZK+XjmD4fd8j1+GFdLFjjGD=MheQBYA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctw7H-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAN-Dau1gWqh+BokEOg2XeX4uHhOkptMh1dzMd=XkAu_5c7_VhA@mail.gmail.com> <m1ctxNf-0000GMC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <99e762f3-5246-2039-4b22-83e36293e61a@nlogic.no> <m1ctxnY-0000EXC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=7bTd92E=9O6X8AFAZC_RQWVRqhvrjiuUjCRGW5XoKVA@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=jobXDgFJqzKssv+hacz=Sgd_oUqE1==FJgdRXGp=uww@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1=S5nXRNY__XuHUXPX1YiKrOcyfW9TfrAdWiu66iRy_=g@mail.gmail.com> <CAPt1N1m-CNGU8t+OwLH9XDqXr_Vb_D4MjVinQGF1eJ0eXJT58A@mail.gmail.com> <58DE7B25.7020409@foobar.org> <7D55CAB4-0581-47AD-9BCF-CF511E57E3DA@gmail.com> <8d4da708-e7e6-2d36-42f6-cfc4e772b201@gmail.com> <9F1FB8F4-BBAE-4D76-8D1B-E621E1140024@delo! ng.com> <259b5ccb-9f19-71e5-92c1-942fa6b28d40@gmail.com> <F39C6E8B-48BF-4CBA-934C-CE458C0E249D@delong.com>
Cc: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, v6ops@ietf.org
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 05/04/2017 09:34, Owen DeLong wrote:
>=20
>=20
>> On Apr 4, 2017, at 15:20, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.c=
om> wrote:
>>
>>> On 04/04/2017 12:06, Owen DeLong wrote:
>>>
>>>> On Apr 3, 2017, at 5:43 AM, Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@g=
mail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Le 31/03/2017 =C3=A0 20:26, Fred Baker a =C3=A9crit :
>>>> [...]
>>>>> Something that would help me, in this discussion, would be a simple=

>>>>> and incontrovertible statement of what breaks, or in which
>>>>> circumstances RDNSS would be inappropriate.
>>>>
>>>> Not quite a breaking statement, and more implementation aspects:
>>>> - the main OS distribution on Raspberry Pi does not implement DNS in=
 RA
>>>> (other such distrib does, but it's rather marginally deployed).
>>>> - I understand Windows PCs and routers at IETF dont implement DNS in=

>>>> RA, but rather DNS in DHCP.
>>>>
>>>> A speculative breaking statement would be: resolver address delivere=
d by RA overwrites the one delivered by DHCP, despite M=3D=3D1  (or vice-=
versa). But never tried it :-)
>>>
>>> A network with M=3D1 and RDNSS in the RA packet is, IMHO, misconfigur=
ed by definition,=20
>>
>> I don't understand that assertion. There's nothing in the definition
>> of M to suggest that. And even for the O bit, DNS info is only given
>> as an example use. [RFC4861]
>=20
> AIUI, M=3D1 says "This network is managed and information in RAs should=
 not be used for anything other than routing information."

That is not, however, what RFC4861 says.

   Brian

>=20
> I specifically stated M=3D1 rather than O=3D1 because I agree that O=3D=
1 with RDNSS may be a perfectly valid combination so long as the RDNSS da=
ta in the RA (if present) agrees with the DNS information in the DHCP6 re=
spons(es) (if present).
>=20
>> Certainly there's *potential* for misconfiguration, if RDNSS and (stat=
eless)
>> DHCPv6 supply different DNS server addresses. But if they supply the s=
ame
>> address, so what?
>=20
> Yes, but in the case of stateless, that's a different more specific cri=
teria needed to constitute misconfiguration. I specifically addressed the=
 stateful case (M=3D1) where I believe that M=3D1 effectively instructs t=
he host to ignore any RDNSS data even if it is present. I believe that pl=
acing known unusable data in an RA packet constitutes misconfiguration.
>=20
> Owen
>=20
>=20
>=20


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 10:44:23 +1000
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To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Cc: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 4 April 2017 at 09:27, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com> wrote:
>
>> On Apr 3, 2017, at 3:58 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> On 4 April 2017 at 03:21, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
>>> My reaction to this long and very predictable high-bandwidth back-and-f=
orth is that I suspect the outcome will be the same as it was last time: no=
 action.
<snip>
>>
>> The above all makes sense to me.
>>
>> I don't like that RDNSS exists, because it has caused all this
>> trouble, discussion and interoperability problems. Just sticking to
>> using stateless DHCPv6 for this purpose would have made much more
>> sense to me.
>
> I don=E2=80=99t think that=E2=80=99s a fair characterization. I think tha=
t if you want to complain
> about the trouble, discussion, and interoperability problems, you have to=
 go
> back to the root of bifurcating SLAAC and DHCP and allowing multiple zero
> configuration address assignment protocols in the first place. RDNSS is
> simply the minimum necessary modification to SLAAC to make it actually
> usable as a zero-conf protocol.
>

Being pedantic and in the interests of accuracy, SLAAC has nothing to
do with this and using that term will confuse the discussion. SLAAC is
an address configuration method that that uses the RA PIO options, and
is not involved in DNS configuration.

RDNSS and DNSSL information is also conveyed via RA options that are
independent of PIO options that are used for SLAAC, so I think it is
better to use the general terms "RA RDNSS" or RDNSS to describe the
use of these RA options for DNS configuration.

> Those that are opposed to RDNSS were mostly opposed to SLAAC without
> DHCP for at least O-bit purposes before RDNSS existed and are also
> mostly the same people still pushing for routing options in DHCP.
>

I'm for using SLAAC for addressing and using stateless DHCPv6 for
configuring upper layer host parameters such as DNS, NTP, timezone
etc. options.

I think the problems are different enough that there should be two solution=
s.

Link specific network layer IPv6 parameters such as what the link's
address space is, what available default routers are, what address
space is on-link, and what the ND operational parameters are is a
separate and link specific problem. A different instance of that
problem exists on each link in the network, so the problem is local to
a link. A local solution to a local problem is going to be more robust
than a remote solution to a link local problem.

Upper layer host parameters are host specific and have values that are
independent of the link. While it might be useful to have sets of
these parameters that are grouped according to a link, there is no
inherent requirement to do so - each host on a link can have different
upper layer parameters, and it won't prevent them from communicating
on the link or beyond it.

Flipping that example around, it is error prone for a host to be able
to learn of a default gateway that is off-link. That is always a risk
if the default gateway information has come from an off-link source
such as via DHCP.

>> This is a compromise I'm willing to make to my views to make the
>> current situation better. What I don't want to see is that then being
>> used to justify importing DHCPv6 options into RAs and RA options into
>> DHCPv6, as though there is and will be no problems and no additional
>> costs in doing so. This discussion is a real and live demonstration of
>> those sorts of problems and costs.
>
> I don=E2=80=99t think that the former is being proposed at all and as to =
the latter,
> the route information in DHCP6 option has been something some subset
> of the populace has been pushing for long before, so I don=E2=80=99t thin=
k adding
> MTI RDNSS for routers and hosts will significantly change that situation.
>

It has already happened at least once, and RDNSS was used to justify it.

"The IPv6 Router Advertisement Option for NTP Configuration"
https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-chen-ntps-ra-opt-00.txt

"The reasons of
   using RAs to transport the prefix information option based on the ND
   protocol [RFC4861] are very similar with those of using RAs to
   transport the information of DNS servers [RFC5006]:"

This RA NTP option proposal is what prompted me to mention limiting
upper layer RA options to RDNSS in the "Internet Transparency and
Application Configuration" section of this draft:

"IPv6 CE Device DHCPv6 Option Transparency"
https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-smith-v6ops-ce-dhcpv6-transparency-00.txt



>> I think having two similar methods for configuring DNS has been a
>> mistake. We should call it out as such, work around it in the interest
>> of operability, and then say and make sure we're not going to make
>> that sort of mistake again (I think it has been already made twice -
>> SLAAC vs stateful DHCP for address configuration, a view that seems to
>> be commonly based on the flawed premise that DHCP provides an accurate
>> record of MAC addresses and corresponding address use).
>
> I think allowing incompatible subsets of the two mechanisms is the mistak=
e.
> Requiring the overhead of DHCP just to provide DNS server information was
> a mistake and the original demand for RDNSS is sufficient proof of that t=
hat I
> don=E2=80=99t feel the need to expand further.
>

I don't understand this view that DNS information is the only
additional information a host needs over its addresses and default
gateways. How does a host set its real time clock correctly in an
automated fashion?

I find pages like this one to be ridiculous when it is possible to buy
an off-the-shelf near self driving car.

http://www.internode.on.net/support/guides/general_settings/

When I configured the DHCPv6-PD server on the BRAS at that
organisation, I put all of those parameters in as DHCPv6 parameters,
so that they could be configured automatically, rather than the
customer having to manually cut-and-paste them, a possibly error prone
procedure.

The reason I wrote the above draft was that even though the DHCPv6-PD
server might support providing those options, the down stream hosts
which would want and use those options may not be able to successfully
ask for them, because the CPE's combined DHCPv6 WAN side client and
LAN side server might not support the DHCPv6 options that the up
stream DHCPv6-PD server and the downstream host client supported.


>> I also think it is necessary to state whether stateless or stateful
>> DHCP is being described or referred to. If I don't see any qualifier,
>> I assume stateful, which I also think others do too, and that then
>> creates a loaded discussion that implies that IPv6 addressing will
>> also be handled by (stateful) DHCPv6. The conversation can then
>> devolve into one that is also discussing the use of SLAAC vs stateful
>> DHCPv6 for addressing too.
>
> I think it=E2=80=99s important to recognize that we are talking about a M=
TI requirement,
> not a must use or must deploy requirement. IMHO, the MTI should, for host=
s,
> include SLAAC, RDNSS, and where practical/feasible stateless and stateful
> DHCP6. For routers, it should include SLAAC, RDNSS, stateful and stateles=
s
> DHCP6.
>
> In this way, the routers and hosts ship with the ability for the operator=
 to choose
> the subset of SLAAC/RDNSS/Stateful/Stateless that best suits their enviro=
nment
> and best meets the needs of their hosts and users.
>

I think one of the major causes of the gap we're now encountering is
because operators of networks, including and more recently
enterprises, don't have as much control over the features and options
of the devices/host implementations that expect to attach to the
network as they used to. End-users expect the mobile device that
they've bought independently of their employer to be able to be
seamlessly be attached to their employer's network. Retail of the
shelf devices such as Apple TVs are expected to just work when they're
plugged into the corporate network (assuming the person buying it has
permission to use it).

Regards,
Mark.


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Tue, 4 Apr 2017, Owen DeLong wrote:

> AIUI, M=1 says "This network is managed and information in RAs should 
> not be used for anything other than routing information."

Nope, the only thing it indicates is a hint to devices on the link that 
there might be additional addresses available using DHCPv6.

Btw, from a MIF scenario, what happens if there are two routers on the 
link advertising different PIOs, and both of them have DHCPv6 IA_NA 
providing servers. Does this even work? What about stateless information, 
can they each provide a resolver (so a MIF aware host can use each 
resolver depending on if it's going to use an address out of PIO1 or 
PIO2).

R1 announces PIO1 and M=1
R2 announces PIO2 and M=1

R1 --- H1
R2 -/

(all devices are on the same LAN)

Both R1 and R2 has a built in DHCPv6 server. Does getting one IA_NA out of 
each PIO work?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Wed Apr  5 00:34:15 2017
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 16:33:45 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr3+rmK1Ciukqq0ytNndrwMXo7JZ5ZXTYuAL9qrDJwV8QA@mail.gmail.com>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Cc: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 12:48 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
wrote:

> Both R1 and R2 has a built in DHCPv6 server. Does getting one IA_NA out of
> each PIO work?


In theory, maybe. In practice, no, because clients use the first OFFER they
receive.

DHCPv6 is pretty fundamentally incompatible with having multiple sources of
information. Even if clients chose between multiple offers, and were thus
able to select from multiple sources of information at the time the SOLICIT
was sent, how would you deal with introducing a new source of information?

This is one of the many reasons why DHCPv6 does not work well in dynamic
networks, and of course, it is a problem that RAs and RDNSS do not have.

The only reason why DHCP works well today is because in IPv4 you only have
one address and one default route, and most networks are NATed so nothing
needs to change. In fact, I personally think the biggest lie in DHCP is the
D. It should have been called SHCP - where S is for Static. :-)

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On W=
ed, Apr 5, 2017 at 12:48 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se" target=3D"_blank">swmike@swm.pp.se</a>&gt;</=
span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0=
px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Both R1 a=
nd R2 has a built in DHCPv6 server. Does getting one IA_NA out of each PIO =
work?</blockquote><div><br></div><div>In theory, maybe. In practice, no, be=
cause clients use the first OFFER they receive.</div><div><br></div><div>DH=
CPv6 is pretty fundamentally incompatible with having multiple sources of i=
nformation. Even if clients chose between multiple offers, and were thus ab=
le to select from multiple sources of information at the time the SOLICIT w=
as sent, how would you deal with introducing a new source of information?</=
div><div><br></div><div>This is one of the many reasons why DHCPv6 does not=
 work well in dynamic networks, and of course, it is a problem that RAs and=
 RDNSS do not have.</div><div><br></div><div>The only reason why DHCP works=
 well today is because in IPv4 you only have one address and one default ro=
ute, and most networks are NATed so nothing needs to change. In fact, I per=
sonally think the biggest lie in DHCP is the D. It should have been called =
SHCP - where S is for Static. :-)</div></div></div></div>

--001a11478dd0d56d20054c666a1d--


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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <C5E7A978-ADDE-4530-92D7-699316B8DA3B@jisc.ac.uk>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 16:36:04 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr01iwonSuhkPUFGbSWMJTHtGcTKd4t2adwEbRyw5ekX9Q@mail.gmail.com>
To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
Cc: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Tue, Apr 4, 2017 at 10:12 PM, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote:

> I also see enterprise network admins running IPv6 today who are wondering
> how they=E2=80=99ll configure (say) NTP server settings, or other setting=
s only
> available by stateless DHCPv6 and not via RAs. What=E2=80=99s the answer =
for them,
> as we move to IPv6-only operation?
>

Speaking for the Android implementation only - Android has never supported
any of those options anyway, even in IPv4:

    /* package */ static final byte[] REQUESTED_PARAMS =3D new byte[] {
        DHCP_SUBNET_MASK,
        DHCP_ROUTER,
        DHCP_DNS_SERVER,
        DHCP_DOMAIN_NAME,
        DHCP_MTU,
        DHCP_BROADCAST_ADDRESS,  // TODO: currently ignored.
        DHCP_LEASE_TIME,
        DHCP_RENEWAL_TIME,
        DHCP_REBINDING_TIME,
        DHCP_VENDOR_INFO,
    };

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Apr 4, 2017 at 10:12 PM, Tim Chown <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mai=
lto:Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk" target=3D"_blank">Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk</a>&gt;</s=
pan> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0p=
x 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">



<div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><div>I also see enterprise network admi=
ns running IPv6 today who are wondering how they=E2=80=99ll configure (say)=
 NTP server settings, or other settings
 only available by stateless DHCPv6 and not via RAs. What=E2=80=99s the ans=
wer for them, as we move to IPv6-only operation? =C2=A0</div></div></blockq=
uote><div><br></div><div>Speaking for the Android implementation only - And=
roid has never supported any of those options anyway, even in IPv4:</div><d=
iv><br></div><div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 /* package */ static final byte[] REQU=
ESTED_PARAMS =3D new byte[] {</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 DHCP_SU=
BNET_MASK,</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 DHCP_ROUTER,</div><div>=C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 DHCP_DNS_SERVER,</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 DHCP_DOMAIN_NAME,</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 DHCP_MTU,</d=
iv><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 DHCP_BROADCAST_ADDRESS, =C2=A0// TODO: =
currently ignored.</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 DHCP_LEASE_TIME,</=
div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 DHCP_RENEWAL_TIME,</div><div>=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 DHCP_REBINDING_TIME,</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 DHCP_VENDOR_INFO,</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 };</div></div></div></div>=
</div>

--001a11436e502a7394054c667391--


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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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From nobody Wed Apr  5 02:23:36 2017
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Date: Wed, 05 Apr 2017 11:23:27 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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>Now, focusing on the main question, I see some level of support for
>option #2, although I also see a non-marginal number of objections.

If the question is "Do you support making RDNSS a MUST, saying nothing
about DHCP DNS" then my answer is that I oppose that.


From nobody Wed Apr  5 02:38:12 2017
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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--001a113dc80e562235054c68269b
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On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 6:23 PM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
wrote:

> If the question is "Do you support making RDNSS a MUST, saying nothing
> about DHCP DNS" then my answer is that I oppose that.


Ok, so you're saying that of the two options, you choose option #1: do
nothing and keep the current situation where there no method is required to
be supported.

--001a113dc80e562235054c68269b
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On W=
ed, Apr 5, 2017 at 6:23 PM, Philip Homburg <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" target=3D"_blank">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phico=
h.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"m=
argin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">If the questi=
on is &quot;Do you support making RDNSS a MUST, saying nothing<br>
about DHCP DNS&quot; then my answer is that I oppose that.</blockquote><div=
><br></div><div>Ok, so you&#39;re saying that of the two options, you choos=
e option #1: do nothing and keep the current situation where there no metho=
d is required to be supported.</div></div></div></div>

--001a113dc80e562235054c68269b--


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Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 05:23:24 -0700
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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:23 AM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> =
wrote:
> If the question is "Do you support making RDNSS a MUST, saying nothing
> about DHCP DNS" then my answer is that I oppose that.

Because it would cause what problem?


--Apple-Mail=_093F8D6A-5DF0-4DAC-8D1D-0D870666944B
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:23 AM, Philip Homburg &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" =
class=3D"">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">If the question is "Do you support making =
RDNSS a MUST, saying nothing</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">about DHCP DNS" =
then my answer is that I oppose that.</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">Because=
 it would cause what problem?</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From nobody Wed Apr  5 05:40:17 2017
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 5 Apr 2017 05:23:24 -0700 ." <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> 
Date: Wed, 05 Apr 2017 14:40:07 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/0SOIQE0c32gTUwZYsruNF-85XXk>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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>On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:23 AM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> 
>wrote:
>> If the question is "Do you support making RDNSS a MUST, saying nothing
>> about DHCP DNS" then my answer is that I oppose that.
>
>Because it would cause what problem?

If we have two mechanisms and make only one a MUST, then we implicitly send
a message that the other one is optional, and given that it's a duplicate,
ready to be deprecated.

In the long run giving preferential treatment to RDNSS and telling vendors
that it is ok to not support DHCP, will lead to more RA options for values
that are better served by DHCP, but have to be included in RA because there
is no support for DHCP.

Do we really want a RA option for NTP servers? One way forward is to duplicate
lots of DHCP options in RA, just because some vendors refuse to support DHCP.
That doesn't strike a good protocol design to me. RFC 7710 shows that that
process has already started.

So the way forward is that everywhere where we require some RA/SLAAC feature
and there is a corresponding DHCP feature, we require that feature as well.


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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <m1cvkEL-0000GUC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>
To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 5:40 AM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> =
wrote:
> If we have two mechanisms and make only one a MUST, then we implicitly =
send
> a message that the other one is optional, and given that it's a =
duplicate,
> ready to be deprecated.
>=20
> In the long run giving preferential treatment to RDNSS and telling =
vendors
> that it is ok to not support DHCP, will lead to more RA options for =
values
> that are better served by DHCP, but have to be included in RA because =
there
> is no support for DHCP.
>=20
> Do we really want a RA option for NTP servers? One way forward is to =
duplicate
> lots of DHCP options in RA, just because some vendors refuse to =
support DHCP.
> That doesn't strike a good protocol design to me. RFC 7710 shows that =
that
> process has already started.
>=20
> So the way forward is that everywhere where we require some RA/SLAAC =
feature
> and there is a corresponding DHCP feature, we require that feature as =
well.

This is very tight, but the premise that you are assuming is that people =
won't implement DHCP because it's not required.   They are already doing =
that.   So I don't think it serves as a valid downside.   As for not =
putting DHCP in the router, do you really think that's realistic?   Do =
you know of any routers that don't have it?   It's there because there's =
a clear demand for it.   The problem we have is that RDNSS is not on an =
equal footing with DHCP right now, because people who decide what =
features to implement don't realize that it's important.

Right now, if you want DHCP on the host side, it's there on the network =
side, or at least can be; if it's not there, it's because the network =
doesn't need to tell you about NTP servers (and, by the way, you are =
_insane_ if you trust the DHCP server to tell you what NTP server to =
talk to, but that's a side issue).   So a host that doesn't do DHCP =
isn't doing it because all it needs is RDNSS.   But if the network =
doesn't provide RDNSS, the host can't get it.

_This is the problem_.   The problem is not that router vendors aren't =
implementing DHCP.=


From nobody Wed Apr  5 05:59:26 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> This is very tight, but the premise that you are assuming is that
> people won't implement DHCP because it's not required.

>From my point of view it looks more like some people don't want to
implement DHCPv6 for political reasons. As Nick Hilliard said on
31. March:

> 3. using the IETF policy process as a stick with which to beat everyone
> else into compliance with your own internal policies, disregarding the
> consequences - often scorched earth - for the rest of the v6 internet.
> 
> Given the extensive practice of option #3 on v6ops, 6man and dhc in
> relation to SLAAC vs DHCPv6, I'm inclined to think that this will be the
> inevitable outcome of MUST for RDNSS, and that it will be used as
> ammunition in future both to shout down and block future consensus on
> dhcpv6 protocol development and to force vendors and operators down one
> particular protocol deployment path.

There is unfortunately a significant lack of trust in the intentions
of those who want to make RDNSS a MUST.

Steinar Haug, AS2116


From nobody Wed Apr  5 06:13:27 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 5 Apr 2017 05:46:15 -0700 ." <E4CEB76E-9867-4D6C-BD91-6B06E0E9BF8C@fugue.com> 
Date: Wed, 05 Apr 2017 15:17:47 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/MxW9Fzz67QqimVWWYDY3BWAOyRs>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> This is very tight, but the premise that you are assuming is that
> people won't implement DHCP because it's not required.   They are
> already doing that.   So I don't think it serves as a valid downside.
> As for not putting DHCP in the router, do you really think that's
> realistic?   Do you know of any routers that don't have it?   It's
> there because there's a clear demand for it.   The problem we have
> is that RDNSS is not on an equal footing with DHCP right now,
> because people who decide what features to implement don't realize

If all routers already support DHCP and want to continue to support
DHCP, then adding a requirement to implement both DHCP and RDNSS is no
problem right?

Just add both as a requirement, problem solved.

> Right now, if you want DHCP on the host side, it's there on the
> network side, or at least can be; if it's not there, it's because
> the network doesn't need to tell you about NTP servers (and, by
> the way, you are _insane_ if you trust the DHCP server to tell you
> what NTP server to talk to, but that's a side issue).   So a host
> that doesn't do DHCP isn't doing it because all it needs is RDNSS.
> But if the network doesn't provide RDNSS, the host can't get it.

Secure NTP is a huge problem, so by and large NTP data is not authenticated.
Beyond that, you either have to manually configure NTP servers or you
use pool. If you trust pool more than your local network admins, you probably
have bigger issues than NTP.

> _This is the problem_.   The problem is not that router vendors
> aren't implementing DHCP.

So, you have a host operating system. You know that there is universal 
support for DHCP by routers, and you still leave out DHCP and wait for a BCP
that makes RDNSS mandatory in routers. Does that make sense?

Note that where this incompatibility happens in practice is with hosts
that have a quad core processor and 4 gig memory.



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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 08:21:40 -0500
Message-ID: <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com>
To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
Cc: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>,  =?UTF-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/lXgpWKGGev-huMOnIwgVlhx2SmM>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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--94eb2c000bece2077d054c6b45fd
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On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 7:23 AM, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:

> On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:23 AM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
> wrote:
>
> If the question is "Do you support making RDNSS a MUST, saying nothing
> about DHCP DNS" then my answer is that I oppose that.
>
>
> Because it would cause what problem?
>

Because it delays maximal effectiveness of the solution. Yes, eventually
all non-compliment host and routers will be replaced.

However, If we require both RDNSS and DHCPv6 for both routers and host, we
reach maximal effectiveness sooner.  Within any environment by requiring by
both for both, once all non-compliment hosts or all non-compliment routers
are upgraded the site is guaranteed to be good. And with both for both, the
probability of a site achieving functional compliance before a guarantee of
compliance is much higher.   Otherwise, if you only require RDNS for both
hosts and routers then both all non-compliment hosts and routers need to be
upgraded to guarantee of compliance, and the probably of rechaing
functional compliance is lower.

In some situations and sites the difference between these will be
negligible, however in other situations and sites the difference could be
many years.

-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--94eb2c000bece2077d054c6b45fd
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 7:23 AM, Ted Lemon <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:mellon@fugue.com" target=3D"_blank">mellon@fugue.com</a>&gt;</sp=
an> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px=
 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div style=
=3D"word-wrap:break-word">On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:23 AM, Philip Homburg &lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" target=3D"_blank">pch-v6ops-7@u=
-1.phicoh.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><span style=
=3D"font-family:menlo-regular;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant=
-caps:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text=
-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:n=
one;display:inline">If the question is &quot;Do you support making RDNSS a =
MUST, saying nothing</span><br style=3D"font-family:menlo-regular;font-size=
:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-=
spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-s=
pace:normal;word-spacing:0px"><span style=3D"font-family:menlo-regular;font=
-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:normal;le=
tter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;wh=
ite-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display:inline">about DHCP DNS=
&quot; then my answer is that I oppose that.</span><br style=3D"font-family=
:menlo-regular;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;fo=
nt-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;tex=
t-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px"></div></blockquote></=
div><br><div>Because it would cause what problem?</div></div></blockquote><=
div><br></div><div>Because it delays maximal effectiveness of the solution.=
 Yes, eventually all non-compliment host and routers will be replaced.</div=
><div><br></div><div>However, If we require both RDNSS and DHCPv6 for both =
routers and host, we reach maximal effectiveness sooner.=C2=A0 Within any e=
nvironment by requiring by both for both, once all non-compliment hosts or =
all non-compliment routers are upgraded the site is guaranteed to be good. =
And with both for both, the probability of a site achieving functional comp=
liance before a guarantee of compliance is much higher. =C2=A0 Otherwise, i=
f you only require RDNS for both hosts and routers then both all non-compli=
ment=C2=A0hosts and routers need to be upgraded to guarantee of compliance,=
 and the probably of rechaing functional compliance is lower.=C2=A0</div><d=
iv><br></div><div>In some situations and sites the difference between these=
 will be negligible, however in other situations and sites the difference c=
ould be many years. =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0</div></div><div><br></div>-- <br><d=
iv class=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank=
">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<b=
r>Office of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <=
br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br=
>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--94eb2c000bece2077d054c6b45fd--


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From: Timothy Winters <twinters@iol.unh.edu>
Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 09:28:37 -0400
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To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Hi Tim,

I would add that supporting 3736 as Relay Agent.   I'm guessing that many
routers will just use the relay function to send the DHCP messages to a
central server.

~Tim

On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 9:13 AM, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote:

> > On 5 Apr 2017, at 13:59, sthaug@nethelp.no wrote:
> >
> >> This is very tight, but the premise that you are assuming is that
> >> people won't implement DHCP because it's not required.
> >
> >> From my point of view it looks more like some people don't want to
> > implement DHCPv6 for political reasons. As Nick Hilliard said on
> > 31. March:
> >
> >> 3. using the IETF policy process as a stick with which to beat everyon=
e
> >> else into compliance with your own internal policies, disregarding the
> >> consequences - often scorched earth - for the rest of the v6 internet.
> >>
> >> Given the extensive practice of option #3 on v6ops, 6man and dhc in
> >> relation to SLAAC vs DHCPv6, I'm inclined to think that this will be t=
he
> >> inevitable outcome of MUST for RDNSS, and that it will be used as
> >> ammunition in future both to shout down and block future consensus on
> >> dhcpv6 protocol development and to force vendors and operators down on=
e
> >> particular protocol deployment path.
> >
> > There is unfortunately a significant lack of trust in the intentions
> > of those who want to make RDNSS a MUST.
>
> Is a way forward to say
>
> a) RFC8601 RA-based support for RDNSS & DNSSL is a MUST in hosts and
> routers; it=E2=80=99s not a significant implementation or running cost to=
 any
> device, and an operator may still choose whether to use it or not
>
> b) RFC3736 stateless DHCP support is a SHOULD in hosts and a MUST in
> routers, noting implementation on IoT and constrained devices may not be
> realistic (noting Owen=E2=80=99s posted figures), but that managed enterp=
rise
> environments will expect other configuration information beyond RDNSS and
> DNSSL to be available, so that local services can be used (rather than,
> say, Google DNS or time servers).  Again, it=E2=80=99s up to the operator=
 to enable
> it
>
> This gives a common MTI method, and acknowledgment that stateless DHCP ma=
y
> be omitted in IoT, but is expected in managed enterprises.
>
> And we have an RFC that describes how to handle the case of both being
> enabled (i.e., prefer DHCP by inserting a resolver learnt by DHCP at the
> top of the resolver list)
>
> Tim
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>



--=20

Now offering testing for SDN applications and controllers in our SDN switch
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<div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Tim,<div><br></div><div>I would add that supporting 373=
6 as Relay Agent. =C2=A0 I&#39;m guessing that many routers will just use t=
he relay function to send the DHCP messages to a central server. =C2=A0</di=
v><div><br></div><div>~Tim</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 9:13 AM, Tim Chown <span dir=3D=
"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk" target=3D"_blank">Tim.Cho=
wn@jisc.ac.uk</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" st=
yle=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span=
 class=3D"">&gt; On 5 Apr 2017, at 13:59, <a href=3D"mailto:sthaug@nethelp.=
no">sthaug@nethelp.no</a> wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; This is very tight, but the premise that you are assuming is that<=
br>
&gt;&gt; people won&#39;t implement DHCP because it&#39;s not required.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; From my point of view it looks more like some people don&#39;t wan=
t to<br>
&gt; implement DHCPv6 for political reasons. As Nick Hilliard said on<br>
&gt; 31. March:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; 3. using the IETF policy process as a stick with which to beat eve=
ryone<br>
&gt;&gt; else into compliance with your own internal policies, disregarding=
 the<br>
&gt;&gt; consequences - often scorched earth - for the rest of the v6 inter=
net.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Given the extensive practice of option #3 on v6ops, 6man and dhc i=
n<br>
&gt;&gt; relation to SLAAC vs DHCPv6, I&#39;m inclined to think that this w=
ill be the<br>
&gt;&gt; inevitable outcome of MUST for RDNSS, and that it will be used as<=
br>
&gt;&gt; ammunition in future both to shout down and block future consensus=
 on<br>
&gt;&gt; dhcpv6 protocol development and to force vendors and operators dow=
n one<br>
&gt;&gt; particular protocol deployment path.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; There is unfortunately a significant lack of trust in the intentions<b=
r>
&gt; of those who want to make RDNSS a MUST.<br>
<br>
</span>Is a way forward to say<br>
<br>
a) RFC8601 RA-based support for RDNSS &amp; DNSSL is a MUST in hosts and ro=
uters; it=E2=80=99s not a significant implementation or running cost to any=
 device, and an operator may still choose whether to use it or not<br>
<br>
b) RFC3736 stateless DHCP support is a SHOULD in hosts and a MUST in router=
s, noting implementation on IoT and constrained devices may not be realisti=
c (noting Owen=E2=80=99s posted figures), but that managed enterprise envir=
onments will expect other configuration information beyond RDNSS and DNSSL =
to be available, so that local services can be used (rather than, say, Goog=
le DNS or time servers).=C2=A0 Again, it=E2=80=99s up to the operator to en=
able it<br>
<br>
This gives a common MTI method, and acknowledgment that stateless DHCP may =
be omitted in IoT, but is expected in managed enterprises.<br>
<br>
And we have an RFC that describes how to handle the case of both being enab=
led (i.e., prefer DHCP by inserting a resolver learnt by DHCP at the top of=
 the resolver list)<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
Tim<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">_____________________=
_________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br>=
<div class=3D"gmail_signature" data-smartmail=3D"gmail_signature"><div dir=
=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=
=3D"ltr">







<p><font face=3D"georgia, serif" size=3D"1">Now offering testing for SDN ap=
plications and controllers in our SDN switch test bed.=C2=A0</font><span st=
yle=3D"font-family:georgia,serif;font-size:x-small">Learn more today <a hre=
f=3D"http://bit.ly/SDN_IOLPR" target=3D"_blank">http://bit.ly/SDN_IOLPR</a>=
</span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
</div>

--94eb2c0581a6bb0ed3054c6b5e5d--


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> So, you have a host operating system. You know that there is universal 
> support for DHCP by routers, and you still leave out DHCP and wait for a BCP
> that makes RDNSS mandatory in routers. Does that make sense?
> 
> Note that where this incompatibility happens in practice is with hosts
> that have a quad core processor and 4 gig memory.

I believe the lack of DHCPv6 in Android is a political descision. It
certainly isn't due to lack of hardware resources.

Steinar Haug, AS2116


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To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAO42Z2znjSo4yOpfAPCe0-SfA+KbT4nKfzkp49g-zhTzBP=bvw@mail.gmail.com> <B2F02561-DACF-4494-977B-EF3236A0F70A@delong.com> <CAO42Z2zes_13+0NZUJDHh7eQj+FN9ric5MeCqv8unmFy_nyixA@mail.gmail.com>
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 05/04/2017 12:44, Mark Smith wrote:
...
> I don't understand this view that DNS information is the only
> additional information a host needs over its addresses and default
> gateways.

That isn't the assertion. It's that DNS information is the only
additional information a host needs *in order to get basic
connectivity to the Internet*.

    Brian


From nobody Wed Apr  5 06:51:36 2017
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To: sthaug@nethelp.no
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 06/04/2017 00:59, sthaug@nethelp.no wrote:
...
> There is unfortunately a significant lack of trust in the intentions
> of those who want to make RDNSS a MUST.

On 06/04/2017 01:31, sthaug@nethelp.no wrote:
...
> I believe the lack of DHCPv6 in Android is a political descision.

I don't believe we will get the right answer based on that sort of
argument. It shouldn't matter what the motivations of implementers
or operators are; what matters is what we observe in running networks.
And that is a mixture of two solutions. The rational response to
that is that our BCP should say "everybody, implement both".

(If you doubt that, imagine a world in which some cities deploy
traffic lights and other cities deploy Stop signs. Some drivers
stop only at red lights and others stop only at Stop signs.)

   Brian


From nobody Wed Apr  5 07:06:56 2017
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To: Timothy Winters <twinters@iol.unh.edu>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 23:15:20 +0900
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To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
Cc: Timothy Winters <twinters@iol.unh.edu>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 5 April 2017 at 23:06, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote:

> > On 5 Apr 2017, at 14:28, Timothy Winters <twinters@iol.unh.edu> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Tim,
> >
> > I would add that supporting 3736 as Relay Agent.   I'm guessing that
> many routers will just use the relay function to send the DHCP messages t=
o
> a central server.
>
> Yes, indeed.
>
> It=E2=80=99s basically what Owen was proposing what feels like a few hund=
red
> emails ago; a clear model for hosts and routers, but adding qualification=
s
> for the SHOULD. I think my MUSTs and SHOULDs are the same as he proposed.
>
> Tim


We shouldn't pretend, though, that DHCPv6 DNS and RA DNS are the same and
the choice is between two equal things.

>From my point of view, RA DNS is way more expressive and useful than DHCPv6
DNS.

Specifically, consider the case where 2 RAs are sent on the network each
with different PIOs, RIOs, and RDNSS sets.  End nodes can associate all
this information with each next hop, and make better, logically consistent
use of essentially two different networks a la RFCs 7556 and 8028.

I don't think DHCPv6 DNS can do that.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">=
On 5 April 2017 at 23:06, Tim Chown <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk" target=3D"_blank">Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk</a>&gt;</span=
> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bo=
rder-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">&gt; On 5 Apr 2=
017, at 14:28, Timothy Winters &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:twinters@iol.unh.edu">=
twinters@iol.unh.edu</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Hi Tim,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I would add that supporting 3736 as Relay Agent.=C2=A0 =C2=A0I&#39;m g=
uessing that many routers will just use the relay function to send the DHCP=
 messages to a central server.<br>
<br>
</span>Yes, indeed.<br>
<br>
It=E2=80=99s basically what Owen was proposing what feels like a few hundre=
d emails ago; a clear model for hosts and routers, but adding qualification=
s for the SHOULD. I think my MUSTs and SHOULDs are the same as he proposed.=
<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
Tim</font></span></blockquote><div><br></div><div>We shouldn&#39;t pretend,=
 though, that DHCPv6 DNS and RA DNS are the same and the choice is between =
two equal things.</div><div><br></div><div>From my point of view, RA DNS is=
 way more expressive and useful than DHCPv6 DNS.</div><div><br></div><div>S=
pecifically, consider the case where 2 RAs are sent on the network each wit=
h different PIOs, RIOs, and RDNSS sets.=C2=A0 End nodes can associate all t=
his information with each next hop, and make better, logically consistent u=
se of essentially two different networks a la RFCs 7556 and 8028.</div><div=
><br></div><div>I don&#39;t think DHCPv6 DNS can do that.</div></div></div>=
</div>

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From: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
To: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 14:25:42 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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From nobody Wed Apr  5 07:30:44 2017
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 5 Apr 2017 23:15:20 +0900 ." <CAAedzxrO8i=xKm6QNURAK8swwqqFZ+rPHhsMa9VyP_PScheRdw@mail.gmail.com> 
Date: Wed, 05 Apr 2017 16:30:37 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/7qhQuZFF_O17zDwokBNewhqmkVk>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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>Specifically, consider the case where 2 RAs are sent on the network each
>with different PIOs, RIOs, and RDNSS sets.  End nodes can associate all
>this information with each next hop, and make better, logically consistent
>use of essentially two different networks a la RFCs 7556 and 8028.
>
>I don't think DHCPv6 DNS can do that.

In the context of IA_NA, each Advertise message may have its own set of
DNS resolvers (and default router, if some people would stop blocking that
option). No difference there.

In addition, DHCP can tailer responses per client. So you can give some 
clients a different set of resolvers, even based on the device vendor.

With support for Reconfigure, DHCP can also support quickly changing 
configuration without waiting for a timeout.


From nobody Wed Apr  5 07:31:30 2017
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From: Richard Hartmann <richih.mailinglist@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 16:30:59 +0200
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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I don't write often, even if I lurk extensively. Also, please note
that I quote out of order in this reply.


On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 3:51 PM, Brian E Carpenter
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> And that is a mixture of two solutions. The rational response to
> that is that our BCP should say "everybody, implement both".

And that's what could, and should, end this and similar threads forevermore.


> I don't believe we will get the right answer based on that sort of
> argument. It shouldn't matter what the motivations of implementers
> or operators are; what matters is what we observe in running networks.

Leaving the realms of technical solutions and delving into the depths
of humanity, this and similar threads are blocked by a stand-off in
which neither side of an old argument is willing to cede that one last
bit which could make the other one feature complete and thus "win".
And that's why even having both at once seems not to be able to reach
consensus.


Two more points:
Having two full implementations at my disposal, I would probably use
the smaller, light-weight one for larger network segments and server
setups (i.e. ISP, colo, CPEs, etc) and the more feature-rich one for
end user networks (i.e. enterprise and whatever's behind the CPE).
Choosing what fits a particular and specific set of engineering
constraints and requirements seems like a good approach.
Also, from lurking the TLS and related lists, I can say that the
implementors on very low powered devices will do what they want (or
need) to do anyway. Catering to them specifically and holding the
standards at large back due to those considerations might not be the
best of ideas and TLS thankfully stopped doing that.


And yes, I know, none of this is new or surprising to anyone on this list.


Back to lurking,
Richard


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Wed, 5 Apr 2017, Philip Homburg wrote:

>> Specifically, consider the case where 2 RAs are sent on the network each
>> with different PIOs, RIOs, and RDNSS sets.  End nodes can associate all
>> this information with each next hop, and make better, logically consistent
>> use of essentially two different networks a la RFCs 7556 and 8028.
>>
>> I don't think DHCPv6 DNS can do that.
>
> In the context of IA_NA, each Advertise message may have its own set of
> DNS resolvers (and default router, if some people would stop blocking that
> option). No difference there.
>
> In addition, DHCP can tailer responses per client. So you can give some
> clients a different set of resolvers, even based on the device vendor.
>
> With support for Reconfigure, DHCP can also support quickly changing
> configuration without waiting for a timeout.

This sounds like one DHCP server. I was talking about a LAN with multiple 
DHCP servers (for instance, built into two separate routers).

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> Is a way forward to say
> 
> a) RFC8601 RA-based support for RDNSS & DNSSL is a MUST in hosts and routers; it's not a significant implementation or running cost to any device, and an operator may still choose whether to use it or not
> 
> b) RFC3736 stateless DHCP support is a SHOULD in hosts and a MUST in routers, noting implementation on IoT and constrained devices may not be realistic (noting Owen's posted figures), but that managed enterprise environments will expect other configuration information beyond RDNSS and DNSSL to be available, so that local services can be used (rather than, say, Google DNS or time servers).  Again, it's up to the operator to enable it

I'd actually like to explore a slightly different scenario for hosts:
RFC3736 stateless DHCP *and* RFC3633 Prefix Delegation both being MUST
for hosts (but not RFC3315 IA_NA/IA_TA).

I'm suggesting this because my impression is that at least some of the
resistance against DHCPv6 for hosts is the fact that IA_NA only gives
you *one* address. Prefix delegation can hand out a /56 or a /48 if
needed. Yes, prefix delegation is supposed to be for routers - but in
my book an Android with several other devices tethered behind it is
definitely a router.

It's of course entirely possible that prefix delegation doesn't make
DHCPv6 any more interesting for those who are opposed today. Having
some idea of the status here would be interesting.

Steinar Haug, AS2116


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In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 5 Apr 2017 16:35:21 +0200 (CEST) ." <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704051634490.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> 
Date: Wed, 05 Apr 2017 16:48:36 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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>This sounds like one DHCP server. I was talking about a LAN with multiple 
>DHCP servers (for instance, built into two separate routers).

The DHCP protocol supports multiple servers. See Section 17.1.3 of RFC 3315
(https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3315#section-17.1.3)

Traditionally, a host gets one address from one server. So there may be
corner cases that would need to be addressed.



From nobody Wed Apr  5 07:52:59 2017
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From: Scott Morizot <tmorizot@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 09:52:48 -0500
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Steinar Haug wrote:

I believe the lack of DHCPv6 in Android is a political descision.
> It certainly isn't due to lack of hardware resources.

Agreed. If there's no consensus to say that both MUST be implemented in
routers and hosts, and it does appear that politics will prevent even a
rough consensus in that direction, then leave it all either unspecified or
SHOULD. It will be interesting to see in the long term if Google can
actually impose its perspective on other enterprises, regardless of what
the IETF publishes. I don't even know that I personally feel that strongly
one way or another. But I do know that our core enterprise data networks
(as opposed to guest or other constrained networks) will continue to use
dhcpv6 only (m=1 and a=0) with no RDNSS configured for the foreseeable
future. Devices that won't play in that environment won't be on our
procurement list.

Scott

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><pre style=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0)"><pre>Steinar Haug wrote:</=
pre><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;bor=
der-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span style=3D"font-f=
amily:arial,sans-serif">I believe the lack of DHCPv6 in Android is a politi=
cal descision.<br></span><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif">It </=
span><span style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif">certainly isn&#39;t due t=
o lack of hardware resources.</span></blockquote></pre>Agreed. If there&#39=
;s no consensus to say that both MUST be implemented in routers and hosts, =
and it does appear that politics will prevent even a rough consensus in tha=
t direction, then leave it all either unspecified or SHOULD. It will be int=
eresting to see in the long term if Google can actually impose its perspect=
ive on other enterprises, regardless of what the IETF publishes. I don&#39;=
t even know that I personally feel that strongly one way or another. But I =
do know that our core enterprise data networks (as opposed to guest or othe=
r constrained networks) will continue to use dhcpv6 only (m=3D1 and a=3D0) =
with no RDNSS configured for the foreseeable future. Devices that won&#39;t=
 play in that environment won&#39;t be on our procurement list.<div><br></d=
iv><div>Scott</div></div>

--94eb2c0ccd84cd4e46054c6c8b84--


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Cc: pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com, v6ops@ietf.org
To: "<sthaug@nethelp.no>" <sthaug@nethelp.no>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 5:59 AM, sthaug@nethelp.no wrote:
> =46rom my point of view it looks more like some people don't want to
> implement DHCPv6 for political reasons.

What, they are trying to get elected, and by taking this political =
position they hope to appeal to their demographic?   They are competing =
in a marketplace.   If they can say "no, I won't implement this" and not =
lose market share, then saying it's "political" is just a way of =
applying a pejorative label to a design decision you don't like.


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 5, 2017, at 5:59 AM, <a =
href=3D"mailto:sthaug@nethelp.no" class=3D"">sthaug@nethelp.no</a> =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">=46rom my point of =
view it looks more like some people don't want to</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">implement DHCPv6 for political =
reasons.</span></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">What, they are trying to get elected, and by taking this =
political position they hope to appeal to their demographic? &nbsp; They =
are competing in a marketplace. &nbsp; If they can say "no, I won't =
implement this" and not lose market share, then saying it's "political" =
is just a way of applying a pejorative label to a design decision you =
don't like.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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On Apr 5, 2017, at 07:46, sthaug@nethelp.no wrote:
>=20
> It's of course entirely possible that prefix delegation doesn't make =
[Stateless] DHCPv6 any more interesting for those who are opposed today. =
Having some idea of the status here would be interesting.

My principle long-standing criticism of Stateless DHCPv6 [RFC 3736] has =
always been for its lack of adequate methods for immediately =
reconfiguring hosts when the network configuration parameters change. I =
think Lorenzo has often made the same criticism, but I think he has a =
longer list of additional technical objections.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_7B31F017-7633-4683-A47E-523FA3F0659C
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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	charset=us-ascii

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 5, 2017, at 07:46, <a href=3D"mailto:sthaug@nethelp.no" =
class=3D"">sthaug@nethelp.no</a> wrote:<br class=3D""><div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">It's of course entirely possible that =
prefix delegation doesn't make&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">[Stateless] DHCPv6 =
any more interesting for those who are opposed today. =
Having&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: =
11px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">some idea of the status here =
would be interesting.</span></div></blockquote><br =
class=3D""></div><div>My principle long-standing criticism of Stateless =
DHCPv6 [RFC 3736] has always been for its lack of adequate methods for =
immediately reconfiguring hosts when the network configuration =
parameters change. I think Lorenzo has often made the same criticism, =
but I think he has a longer list of additional technical =
objections.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">=

<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_7B31F017-7633-4683-A47E-523FA3F0659C--


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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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Cc: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, =?utf-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 6:21 AM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
> However, If we require both RDNSS and DHCPv6 for both routers and =
host, we reach maximal effectiveness sooner.

Right, but if we do neither, we reach maximal effectiveness later.   =
That is the status quo.


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class=3D"">On Apr 5, 2017, at 6:21 AM, David Farmer &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" class=3D"">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; =
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normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">However, If we require both =
RDNSS and DHCPv6 for both routers and host, we reach maximal =
effectiveness sooner.</span></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">Right, but if we do neither, we reach maximal effectiveness =
later. &nbsp; That is the status quo.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
References: <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <m1cvkEL-0000GUC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <E4CEB76E-9867-4D6C-BD91-6B06E0E9BF8C@fugue.com> <20170405.145921.74683020.sthaug@nethelp.no> <22348F51-ECB4-44F4-8D99-265FAEFB3830@jisc.ac.uk> <CAOSSMjWvSg-93Ehw+Qv7o=uvhxXKDS6MdkrgeFRpeEn2+eyOtA@mail.gmail.com> <CBA7BD40-0DE1-46C9-982F-03DF59995623@jisc.ac.uk> <CAAedzxrO8i=xKm6QNURAK8swwqqFZ+rPHhsMa9VyP_PScheRdw@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvlxF-0000FUC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704051634490.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <m1cvmEf-0000H7C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 7:48 AM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> =
wrote:
> The DHCP protocol supports multiple servers. See Section 17.1.3 of RFC =
3315
> (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3315#section-17.1.3 =
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3315#section-17.1.3>)
>=20
> Traditionally, a host gets one address from one server. So there may =
be
> corner cases that would need to be addressed.

DHCP clients don't typically talk to more than one DHCP server per =
interface at the same time, so this model totally breaks down when you =
try to get the behavior that Erik is describing.   In principal you can =
have a DHCP server provide a different DNS server per IA_NA, but in =
practice I don't see that happening, and I doubt it would be reliable to =
try to count on it working.

Of course, the same can be said for what Erik described, but I suspect =
Erik was describing a particular and rather widespread implementation, =
and perhaps motivating his reasoning for preferring this solution in =
that implementation.


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 5, 2017, at 7:48 AM, Philip Homburg &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" =
class=3D"">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">The DHCP protocol supports multiple =
servers. See Section 17.1.3 of RFC 3315</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
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white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">(</span><a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3315#section-17.1.3" =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3315#section-17.1.3</a><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">)</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">Traditionally, a host gets one address =
from one server. So there may be</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">corner cases that =
would need to be addressed.</span></div></blockquote></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">DHCP clients don't typically talk to more =
than one DHCP server per interface at the same time, so this model =
totally breaks down when you try to get the behavior that Erik is =
describing. &nbsp; In principal you can have a DHCP server provide a =
different DNS server per IA_NA, but in practice I don't see that =
happening, and I doubt it would be reliable to try to count on it =
working.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Of =
course, the same can be said for what Erik described, but I suspect Erik =
was describing a particular and rather widespread implementation, and =
perhaps motivating his reasoning for preferring this solution in that =
implementation.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_8E08581E-CB75-4CBA-89FC-9A412378FEFE--


From nobody Wed Apr  5 08:36:55 2017
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 5 Apr 2017 08:20:11 -0700 ." <0C4D032C-7FED-4B4A-B15A-1DF1CA6ECB5B@fugue.com> 
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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>    DHCP clients don't typically talk to more than one DHCP server
>    per interface at the same time, so this model totally breaks
>    down when you try to get the behavior that Erik is describing.
>    In principal you can have a DHCP server provide a different DNS
>    server per IA_NA, but in practice I don't see that happening,
>    and I doubt it would be reliable to try to count on it working.

Prior to RFC 8028 (First-Hop Router Selection by Hosts in a
Multi-Prefix Network) hosts were not really aware of multiple default
routers and how they relate to source addresses.

Additional requirement for hosts get published all the time. If we think that
supporting multiple DHCP servers is important, then we can just as well
publish a BCP that says that.

Even today, it is very unlikely that hosts will keep DNS resolver information
received from different routers apart. Most hosts already have trouble keeping
DNS resolvers on different interfaces separate.

So we are talking protocols and what hosts can do potentially. Not what
operators can rely on that most host implementations already do. For an
operator it doesn't really help to use a feature that is supported by
only one vendor (unless you are willing to limit yourself to only products
from that vendor).

And I guess you are not going to tell me that Erik's employer cannot affort
to fix a DHCP client implementation to support multiple DHCP servers.



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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 00:39:22 +0900
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To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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--f403045e2a5a8d2a6a054c6d338e
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 10:13 PM, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote:

> b) RFC3736 stateless DHCP support is a SHOULD in hosts and a MUST in
> routers


I don't think we should recommend stateless DHCP support in hosts because
it is technically inferior to RDNSS. (For a list of reasons why, see
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg26068.html , and
also see what James just wrote) Taking a host that is capable of doing
RDNSS and forcing it to also implement a less-capable protocol is a bad
tradeoff for that host's users.

That is why host OS developers are opposed to DHCPv6, and I'm afraid that
opposition is not going to go away. "My network, my choice" (as Job
succinctly described a similar position in IEPG), is certainly not
sufficient justification to change it. "This is what we do in IPv4" is also
not - mass deployment of IPv4 will eventually go away, but the choices we
make now are going to shape IPv6 for several decades after that.

We should all be providing what's best for our users.

--f403045e2a5a8d2a6a054c6d338e
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On W=
ed, Apr 5, 2017 at 10:13 PM, Tim Chown <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mai=
lto:Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk" target=3D"_blank">Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk</a>&gt;</s=
pan> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0p=
x 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">b) RFC3736=
 stateless DHCP support is a SHOULD in hosts and a MUST in routers</blockqu=
ote><div><br></div><div>I don&#39;t think we should recommend stateless DHC=
P support in hosts because it is technically inferior to RDNSS. (For a list=
 of reasons why, see <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops=
/current/msg26068.html">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current=
/msg26068.html</a> , and also see what James just wrote)=C2=A0Taking a host=
 that is capable of doing RDNSS and forcing it to also implement a less-cap=
able protocol is a bad tradeoff for that host&#39;s users.</div><div><br></=
div><div>That is why host OS developers are opposed to DHCPv6, and I&#39;m =
afraid that opposition is not going to go away. &quot;My network, my choice=
&quot; (as Job succinctly described a similar position in IEPG), is certain=
ly not sufficient justification to change it. &quot;This is what we do in I=
Pv4&quot; is also not - mass deployment of IPv4 will eventually go away, bu=
t the choices we make now are going to shape IPv6 for several decades after=
 that.</div><div><br></div><div>We should all be providing what&#39;s best =
for our users.</div></div></div></div>

--f403045e2a5a8d2a6a054c6d338e--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 00:41:55 +0900
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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 12:36 AM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
wrote:

> Additional requirement for hosts get published all the time. If we think
> that
> supporting multiple DHCP servers is important, then we can just as well
> publish a BCP that says that.
>

Even if you do, you still have the problem that it is impossible to add a
new DHCPv6 server to add more information while the client already has a
lease. DHCPv6 is a request-response protocol, and those protocols are
fundamentally not good ad distributing new information efficiently.

You also have the problem that if a server crashes nobody can tell the
client that something has changed because the nonce is gone.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Apr 6, 2017 at 12:36 AM, Philip Homburg <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" target=3D"_blank">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.ph=
icoh.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding=
-left:1ex">Additional requirement for hosts get published all the time. If =
we think that<br>
supporting multiple DHCP servers is important, then we can just as well<br>
publish a BCP that says that.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Even if y=
ou do, you still have the problem that it is impossible to add a new DHCPv6=
 server to add more information while the client already has a lease. DHCPv=
6 is a request-response protocol, and those protocols are fundamentally not=
 good ad distributing new information efficiently.</div><div><br></div><div=
>You also have the problem that if a server crashes nobody can tell the cli=
ent that something has changed because the nonce is gone.</div></div></div>=
</div>

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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
References: <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <m1cvkEL-0000GUC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <E4CEB76E-9867-4D6C-BD91-6B06E0E9BF8C@fugue.com> <20170405.145921.74683020.sthaug@nethelp.no> <22348F51-ECB4-44F4-8D99-265FAEFB3830@jisc.ac.uk> <CAOSSMjWvSg-93Ehw+Qv7o=uvhxXKDS6MdkrgeFRpeEn2+eyOtA@mail.gmail.com> <CBA7BD40-0DE1-46C9-982F-03DF59995623@jisc.ac.uk> <CAAedzxrO8i=xKm6QNURAK8swwqqFZ+rPHhsMa9VyP_PScheRdw@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvlxF-0000FUC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704051634490.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <m1cvmEf-0000H7C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <0C4D032C-7FED-4B4A-B15A-1DF1CA6ECB5B@fugue.com> <m1cvmzI-0000GLC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 8:36 AM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> =
wrote:
> Additional requirement for hosts get published all the time. If we =
think that
> supporting multiple DHCP servers is important, then we can just as =
well
> publish a BCP that says that.

This is directed reasoning.   Speaking as someone who should probably =
know, what you are describing is a new standards track document, which =
would take a year at least to publish if we started right now, and if =
there were consensus to do it.   Getting DHCP to do what you are saying =
is not trivial. This isn't a small tweak=E2=80=94it's a substantial =
change in the flow of the protocol.   We certainly envisioned this =
possibility when we wrote RFC 3315, but it turns out that we didn't =
specify it clearly enough, and nobody implemented anything like it.   To =
fix that would be real work, not a line in a requirements doc.


--Apple-Mail=_D59D1412-F672-4671-8503-4C72114F1683
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 5, 2017, at 8:36 AM, Philip Homburg &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" =
class=3D"">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">Additional requirement for hosts get =
published all the time. If we think that</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">supporting multiple =
DHCP servers is important, then we can just as well</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">publish a BCP that says that.</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">This =
is directed reasoning. &nbsp; Speaking as someone who should probably =
know, what you are describing is a new standards track document, which =
would take a year at least to publish if we started right now, and if =
there were consensus to do it. &nbsp; Getting DHCP to do what you are =
saying is not trivial. This isn't a small tweak=E2=80=94it's a =
substantial change in the flow of the protocol. &nbsp; We certainly =
envisioned this possibility when we wrote RFC 3315, but it turns out =
that we didn't specify it clearly enough, and nobody implemented =
anything like it. &nbsp; To fix that would be real work, not a line in a =
requirements doc.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_D59D1412-F672-4671-8503-4C72114F1683--


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Why are DNS resolvers a link-specific parameter that needs to be
distributed to clients at all?  Can't they just use some other
discovery mechanism to find a resolver or do full-recursion w/DNSSEC
validation?


From nobody Wed Apr  5 08:53:56 2017
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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 08:53:47 -0700
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To: Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 8:48 AM, Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU> wrote:
> Why are DNS resolvers a link-specific parameter that needs to be
> distributed to clients at all?  Can't they just use some other
> discovery mechanism to find a resolver or do full-recursion w/DNSSEC
> validation?

Because end-users would suffer if they didn't use the configured =
resolver: the DNS protocol is designed with caching in mind, and at this =
point CDNs use DNS extensively.   So if you don't use the local =
resolver, you will see major performance issues.   But yeah, aside from =
that quibble, what you are saying makes a lot of sense (seriously!).   =
:)


--Apple-Mail=_F3752D4E-FC8A-45EB-873B-383DE1CE4C6A
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 5, 2017, at 8:48 AM, Chuck Anderson &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:cra@WPI.EDU" class=3D"">cra@WPI.EDU</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">Why are DNS =
resolvers a link-specific parameter that needs to be</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">distributed to clients at all? &nbsp;Can't they =
just use some other</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; =
font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">discovery mechanism =
to find a resolver or do full-recursion w/DNSSEC</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">validation?</span></div></blockquote></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">Because end-users would suffer if they didn't =
use the configured resolver: the DNS protocol is designed with caching =
in mind, and at this point CDNs use DNS extensively. &nbsp; So if you =
don't use the local resolver, you will see major performance issues. =
&nbsp; But yeah, aside from that quibble, what you are saying makes a =
lot of sense (seriously!). &nbsp; :)</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_F3752D4E-FC8A-45EB-873B-383DE1CE4C6A--


From nobody Wed Apr  5 09:01:01 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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>Even if you do, you still have the problem that it is impossible to add a
>new DHCPv6 server to add more information while the client already has a
>lease. DHCPv6 is a request-response protocol, and those protocols are
>fundamentally not good ad distributing new information efficiently.

Of course you can. If a new router pops up and sends a RA with the M bit set
then the host can retry obtaining DHCP leases. We currently don't have
that specified. But that's only a few lines in a BCP.

>You also have the problem that if a server crashes nobody can tell the
>client that something has changed because the nonce is gone.

Yes, and using RAs it is very hard to have host specific configuration.

It is not clear to me what server you are talking about. If you are talking
about a DHCP server, then at the time scale DHCP server operate, certainly in
small networks, there are plenty of options of storing state persistently.

(Note that just about all IPv4 DHCP servers store DHCP leases persistently).

In bigger networks, it is way more efficient to have a cluster of DNS
resolvers, than to try to update all hosts and hope that all hosts also
support reloading DNS resolvers in running processes.

By all means, if you think that in your network it is likely that your DNS
resolvers change addresses, use RDNSS. However, that is very poor argument
for refusing to support DHCP in networks where the DNS resolvers will never
change addresses and people want the ability direct select hosts to different
resolvers. Or want to use DHCP to pass additional options to some hosts
and do not want to configure RDNSS on all routers just because some hosts
refuse to support DHCP.



From nobody Wed Apr  5 09:04:29 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Wed, Apr 05, 2017 at 08:53:47AM -0700, Ted Lemon wrote:
> On Apr 5, 2017, at 8:48 AM, Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU> wrote:
> > Why are DNS resolvers a link-specific parameter that needs to be
> > distributed to clients at all?  Can't they just use some other
> > discovery mechanism to find a resolver or do full-recursion w/DNSSEC
> > validation?
> 
> Because end-users would suffer if they didn't use the configured resolver: the DNS protocol is designed with caching in mind, and at this point CDNs use DNS extensively.   So if you don't use the local resolver, you will see major performance issues.   But yeah, aside from that quibble, what you are saying makes a lot of sense (seriously!).   :)

Okay, so can't clients just do a mDNS request to find a local resolver?

I have a strong dislike of involving the router in distributing
higher-layer parameters like RDNSS and DNSSL.  It causes real
operational problems when the DNS infrastructure and routers are
maintained by different teams.  Also, having DNS resolvers distributed
by routers means there is no fate-sharing between the provider of the
service and the distributor of the configuration.  If a DNS server
goes down, how do all the routers in the network magically get updated
with new DNS server configuration to distribute to the clients?

With DHCP, the DNS server can and often is co-located with the DHCP
server.


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To: Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 9:04 AM, Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU> wrote:
> Okay, so can't clients just do a mDNS request to find a local resolver?

https://xkcd.com/927/ <https://xkcd.com/927/>


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class=3D"">On Apr 5, 2017, at 9:04 AM, Chuck Anderson &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:cra@WPI.EDU" class=3D"">cra@WPI.EDU</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
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float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">Okay, so can't =
clients just do a mDNS request to find a local resolver?</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
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From nobody Wed Apr  5 09:07:54 2017
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Hi,

On Wed, Apr 05, 2017 at 12:04:21PM -0400, Chuck Anderson wrote:
> I have a strong dislike of involving the router in distributing
> higher-layer parameters like RDNSS and DNSSL.  It causes real
> operational problems when the DNS infrastructure and routers are
> maintained by different teams.  Also, having DNS resolvers distributed
> by routers means there is no fate-sharing between the provider of the
> service and the distributor of the configuration.  If a DNS server
> goes down, how do all the routers in the network magically get updated
> with new DNS server configuration to distribute to the clients?

I really wonder if anyone does it that way.  

"Our DNS server has died, so let's quickly provide new recursor addresses
to EVERYTHING"

instead of

"Our DNS server has died, let's put that address on the secondary box, 
so clients can just happily continue using the address they have learned
by whatever means"

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 09:04, Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU> wrote:
>=20
> Okay, so can't clients just do a mDNS request to find a local =
resolver?


Too expensive. Let=E2=80=99s just use link-local multicast CoAP to send =
a CoRE-RD query for rt=3D=E2=80=9Cdns=E2=80=9D instead.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 5, 2017, at 09:04, Chuck Anderson &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:cra@WPI.EDU" class=3D"">cra@WPI.EDU</a>&gt; wrote:<br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Okay, so can't clients just do a mDNS request to =
find a local resolver?</span></div></blockquote></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Too expensive. Let=E2=80=99s just use =
link-local multicast CoAP to send a CoRE-RD query for rt=3D=E2=80=9Cdns=E2=
=80=9D instead.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_175ADEC6-B8CD-4269-966B-5E377521FC67--


From nobody Wed Apr  5 09:27:21 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> "Our DNS server has died, let's put that address on the secondary box, 
> so clients can just happily continue using the address they have learned
> by whatever means"

"One of our anycast DNS servers has died. While we work to get that
server up and running again, clients will happily continue using the
same anycast server address - but may experience slightly increased
latency."

Steinar Haug, AS2116


From nobody Wed Apr  5 09:35:20 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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--001a114dafea255fb9054c6dfa89
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On Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 1:27 AM, <sthaug@nethelp.no> wrote:

> "One of our anycast DNS servers has died. While we work to get that
> server up and running again, clients will happily continue using the
> same anycast server address - but may experience slightly increased
> latency."
>

Well, but that's not a useful argument. Just because certain networks don't
take advantage of RDNSS being better doesn't mean it's not better.

--001a114dafea255fb9054c6dfa89
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Apr 6, 2017 at 1:27 AM,  <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sthaug=
@nethelp.no" target=3D"_blank">sthaug@nethelp.no</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><=
blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px=
 #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">&quot;One of our anycast DNS servers has died=
. While we work to get that<br>
server up and running again, clients will happily continue using the<br>
same anycast server address - but may experience slightly increased<br>
latency.&quot;<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Well, but that&#39;s not=
 a useful argument. Just because certain networks don&#39;t take advantage =
of RDNSS being better doesn&#39;t mean it&#39;s not better.</div></div></di=
v></div>

--001a114dafea255fb9054c6dfa89--


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On 5 Apr 2017, at 15:46, sthaug@nethelp.no wrote:
>=20
>> Is a way forward to say
>>=20
>> a) RFC8601 RA-based support for RDNSS & DNSSL is a MUST in hosts and =
routers; it's not a significant implementation or running cost to any =
device, and an operator may still choose whether to use it or not
>>=20
>> b) RFC3736 stateless DHCP support is a SHOULD in hosts and a MUST in =
routers, noting implementation on IoT and constrained devices may not be =
realistic (noting Owen's posted figures), but that managed enterprise =
environments will expect other configuration information beyond RDNSS =
and DNSSL to be available, so that local services can be used (rather =
than, say, Google DNS or time servers).  Again, it=E2=80=99s up to the =
operator to enable it

+1
>=20
> I'd actually like to explore a slightly different scenario for hosts:
> RFC3736 stateless DHCP *and* RFC3633 Prefix Delegation both being MUST
> for hosts (but not RFC3315 IA_NA/IA_TA).

+1
>=20
> I'm suggesting this because my impression is that at least some of the
> resistance against DHCPv6 for hosts is the fact that IA_NA only gives
> you *one* address. Prefix delegation can hand out a /56 or a /48 if
> needed. Yes, prefix delegation is supposed to be for routers - but in
> my book an Android with several other devices tethered behind it is
> definitely a router.

It seems their objections to DHCPv6 IA_NA/IA_TA has broadened since last =
year to include PD.

Does Google ever want Android devices getting more than a /64?

Ross

>=20
> It's of course entirely possible that prefix delegation doesn't make
> DHCPv6 any more interesting for those who are opposed today. Having
> some idea of the status here would be interesting.
>=20
> Steinar Haug, AS2116
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Wed Apr  5 09:44:47 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Thu, Apr 06, 2017 at 01:34:54AM +0900, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 1:27 AM, <sthaug@nethelp.no> wrote:
> 
> > "One of our anycast DNS servers has died. While we work to get that
> > server up and running again, clients will happily continue using the
> > same anycast server address - but may experience slightly increased
> > latency."
> >
> 
> Well, but that's not a useful argument. Just because certain networks don't
> take advantage of RDNSS being better doesn't mean it's not better.

The current operational reality is that irrespective of HOW DNS
configuration is distributed (and how many DNS servers are available),
Anycast DNS is the only way to provide highly-available DNS resolving
service to a diverse set of unmanaged local clients.


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Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 19:02:01 +0200
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: sthaug@nethelp.no
Cc: gert@space.net, cra@WPI.EDU, v6ops@ietf.org
Message-ID: <20170405170201.GJ25069@Space.Net>
References: <6A2D3B74-ED15-4E32-8A0D-548C921A3B5D@fugue.com> <20170405160421.GB28135@angus.ind.wpi.edu> <20170405160746.GI25069@Space.Net> <20170405.182715.41700611.sthaug@nethelp.no>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Hi,

On Wed, Apr 05, 2017 at 06:27:15PM +0200, sthaug@nethelp.no wrote:
> > "Our DNS server has died, let's put that address on the secondary box,=
=20
> > so clients can just happily continue using the address they have learned
> > by whatever means"
>=20
> "One of our anycast DNS servers has died. While we work to get that
> server up and running again, clients will happily continue using the
> same anycast server address - but may experience slightly increased
> latency."

Assuming old-style setups, where "one of our machines has died" actually
needs manual intervention to keep client happiness...

Our DNS recursors run anycast, and have used the very same IPv6 addresses
for 15+ years.  Replacing hardware and upgrading OS a number of times,
and no, we didn't announce new addresses to the clients every time we
broke something - neither RDNSS nor DHCPv6 (nor IPv4 DHCP, for that matter).

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279

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Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 19:03:03 +0200
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: sthaug@nethelp.no, Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Hi,

On Thu, Apr 06, 2017 at 01:34:54AM +0900, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 1:27 AM, <sthaug@nethelp.no> wrote:
>=20
> > "One of our anycast DNS servers has died. While we work to get that
> > server up and running again, clients will happily continue using the
> > same anycast server address - but may experience slightly increased
> > latency."
>=20
> Well, but that's not a useful argument. Just because certain networks don=
't
> take advantage of RDNSS being better doesn't mean it's not better.

Using whatever mechanism to distribute new information instead of just
making sure that the existing information *works* is silliness.

Doesn't matter if it's silliness wrapped in RDNSS, DHCPv6 or puppet.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
References: <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <m1cvkEL-0000GUC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <E4CEB76E-9867-4D6C-BD91-6B06E0E9BF8C@fugue.com> <20170405.145921.74683020.sthaug@nethelp.no> <22348F51-ECB4-44F4-8D99-265FAEFB3830@jisc.ac.uk> <CAKD1Yr2yMNa4PH+X9=QJsWgOJg9agM4wSnzfOfw4Nf0fOWbSqw@mail.gmail.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 08:03:12 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 06/04/2017 03:39, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 10:13 PM, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote:
> 
>> b) RFC3736 stateless DHCP support is a SHOULD in hosts and a MUST in
>> routers
> 
> 
> I don't think we should recommend stateless DHCP support in hosts because
> it is technically inferior to RDNSS. (For a list of reasons why, see
> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg26068.html , and
> also see what James just wrote) Taking a host that is capable of doing
> RDNSS and forcing it to also implement a less-capable protocol is a bad
> tradeoff for that host's users.

implement != enable-by-default

Your argument might be valid against enable-by-default but it certainly isn't
valid against (implement & disable-by-default).

In fact one algorithm for travelling hosts might be that when attaching to
a new network, if no RDNSS has been received after N seconds, then try
stateless DHCPv6. That seems like a decent tradeoff for the host's users.

    Brian

> 
> That is why host OS developers are opposed to DHCPv6, and I'm afraid that
> opposition is not going to go away. "My network, my choice" (as Job
> succinctly described a similar position in IEPG), is certainly not
> sufficient justification to change it. "This is what we do in IPv4" is also
> not - mass deployment of IPv4 will eventually go away, but the choices we
> make now are going to shape IPv6 for several decades after that.
> 
> We should all be providing what's best for our users.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 16:13:01 -0400
From: Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU>
To: v6ops@ietf.org
Message-ID: <20170405201301.GP28135@angus.ind.wpi.edu>
References: <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <m1cvkEL-0000GUC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <E4CEB76E-9867-4D6C-BD91-6B06E0E9BF8C@fugue.com> <20170405.145921.74683020.sthaug@nethelp.no> <22348F51-ECB4-44F4-8D99-265FAEFB3830@jisc.ac.uk> <CAKD1Yr2yMNa4PH+X9=QJsWgOJg9agM4wSnzfOfw4Nf0fOWbSqw@mail.gmail.com> <dcd7fdea-a96d-8329-6343-528dcf400d2b@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Thu, Apr 06, 2017 at 08:03:12AM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 06/04/2017 03:39, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> > On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 10:13 PM, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote:
> > 
> >> b) RFC3736 stateless DHCP support is a SHOULD in hosts and a MUST in
> >> routers
> > 
> > 
> > I don't think we should recommend stateless DHCP support in hosts because
> > it is technically inferior to RDNSS. (For a list of reasons why, see
> > https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg26068.html , and
> > also see what James just wrote) Taking a host that is capable of doing
> > RDNSS and forcing it to also implement a less-capable protocol is a bad
> > tradeoff for that host's users.
> 
> implement != enable-by-default
> 
> Your argument might be valid against enable-by-default but it certainly isn't
> valid against (implement & disable-by-default).
> 
> In fact one algorithm for travelling hosts might be that when attaching to
> a new network, if no RDNSS has been received after N seconds, then try
> stateless DHCPv6. That seems like a decent tradeoff for the host's users.

Even better than that is just use the M & O bits to signal DHCPv6.


From nobody Wed Apr  5 13:31:33 2017
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From: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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+1 (for both Brian's comment and use of M&O).

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Chuck Anderson
Sent: Wednesday, April 05, 2017 4:13 PM
To: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?

On Thu, Apr 06, 2017 at 08:03:12AM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 06/04/2017 03:39, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> > On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 10:13 PM, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote=
:
> >=20
> >> b) RFC3736 stateless DHCP support is a SHOULD in hosts and a MUST=20
> >> in routers
> >=20
> >=20
> > I don't think we should recommend stateless DHCP support in hosts=20
> > because it is technically inferior to RDNSS. (For a list of reasons=20
> > why, see=20
> > https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg26068.html ,=20
> > and also see what James just wrote) Taking a host that is capable of=20
> > doing RDNSS and forcing it to also implement a less-capable protocol is=
 a bad tradeoff for that host's users.
>=20
> implement !=3D enable-by-default
>=20
> Your argument might be valid against enable-by-default but it=20
> certainly isn't valid against (implement & disable-by-default).
>=20
> In fact one algorithm for travelling hosts might be that when=20
> attaching to a new network, if no RDNSS has been received after N=20
> seconds, then try stateless DHCPv6. That seems like a decent tradeoff for=
 the host's users.

Even better than that is just use the M & O bits to signal DHCPv6.

_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Wed Apr  5 14:08:40 2017
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References: <58DCEABE.9020302@foobar.org> <20170330113232.GD98455@ernw.de> <m1ctYYl-0000ACC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1703301350510.30226@uplift.swm.pp.se> <222478AE-7AD7-4022-938E-59D3FC8F1268@fugue.com> <58DD21A0.2060604@foobar.org>
From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 06:08:13 +0900
Message-ID: <CAAedzxpQOA_SNvRnDA1VbAt4Q1A24ta1f_Oe2dPoui_oKxSCLg@mail.gmail.com>
To: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
Cc: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Eating one's own dog food
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On 31 March 2017 at 00:17, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:

> Ted Lemon wrote:
> > I would prefer that the default ietf ssid were IPv6-only with NAT64 for
> > legacy service.   If people want IPv4, they should switch to
> > ietf-legacy.   And if we really want this data to be meaningful, we
> > should change the name of ietf-legacy every IETF so that people have to
> > choose it to get it.
>
> I'd be pleased if this were done at meetings that I regularly attend.


Likewise.

FWIW, I believe that switching the default was proposed at a plenary in the
no too distant past.  The suggestion was for "ietf" to be operated as
"ietf-nat64" and replace "ietf-nat64" with "ietf-dualstack" or
"ietf-legacy".

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 3=
1 March 2017 at 00:17, Nick Hilliard <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:nick@foobar.org" target=3D"_blank">nick@foobar.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<=
br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left=
:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">Ted Lemon wrote:<br>
&gt; I would prefer that the default ietf ssid were IPv6-only with NAT64 fo=
r<br>
&gt; legacy service.=C2=A0 =C2=A0If people want IPv4, they should switch to=
<br>
&gt; ietf-legacy.=C2=A0 =C2=A0And if we really want this data to be meaning=
ful, we<br>
&gt; should change the name of ietf-legacy every IETF so that people have t=
o<br>
&gt; choose it to get it.<br>
<br>
</span>I&#39;d be pleased if this were done at meetings that I regularly at=
tend.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Likewise.</div><div><br></div><div>FW=
IW, I believe that switching the default was proposed at a plenary in the n=
o too distant past.=C2=A0 The suggestion was for &quot;ietf&quot; to be ope=
rated as &quot;ietf-nat64&quot; and replace &quot;ietf-nat64&quot; with &qu=
ot;ietf-dualstack&quot; or &quot;ietf-legacy&quot;.</div></div></div></div>

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Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:

> ... and, by the way, you are _insane_ if you trust the DHCP server to =
tell you what NTP server to talk to, but that's a side issue

Vs trusting some random device broadcasting a claim that it's a =
legitimate router on the network ?



Erik Kline <ek@google.com> wrote:

> Specifically, consider the case where 2 RAs are sent on the network =
each with different PIOs, RIOs, and RDNSS sets.  End nodes can associate =
all this information with each next hop, and make better, logically =
consistent use of essentially two different networks a la RFCs 7556 and =
8028.

One thing that slightly concerns me is all this determination to put =
decisions into the device, rather than the network. In effect, =
fundamental decisions are made by <any old device> which may well be a =
device which the network admin has zero control over.



Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU> wrote:

> Why are DNS resolvers a link-specific parameter that needs to be
> distributed to clients at all?  Can't they just use some other
> discovery mechanism to find a resolver or do full-recursion w/DNSSEC
> validation?

That's a good question. Not even private DNS zones answers that one - a =
host wouldn't know which interface it needed to use until it knows the =
IP address of the destination and look it up in the routing table. And =
it won't know the IP address until it's done the DNS query.


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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
To: Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A 4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <m1cvkEL-0000GUC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <E4CEB76E-9867-4D6C-BD91-6B06E0E9BF8C@fugue.com> <A455AA6E-42DD-42A8-A242-19BFF8792011@thehobsons.co.uk>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:24 PM, Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk> wrote:
> Vs trusting some random device broadcasting a claim that it's a =
legitimate router on the network ?

The difference is that an evil NTP server can expose you to attack.   A =
random device broadcasting on the network exposes you to denial of =
service or snooping/in-path attacks which, one hopes, your device is =
hardened against.   If it's not, working on that should be your =
priority.

> One thing that slightly concerns me is all this determination to put =
decisions into the device, rather than the network. In effect, =
fundamental decisions are made by <any old device> which may well be a =
device which the network admin has zero control over.

The service on a particular link does not know the set of all links to =
which a device may be connected, and has no basis for telling that =
device how to behave.   While decisions made by <any old device> may not =
be ideal, they are much more likely to be correct than decisions made by =
the network, which is often attacking <any old device> in some way =
(e.g., captive portals).


--Apple-Mail=_ACFF30CD-6E5F-4DFA-ACFB-265EAC3B94F1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=us-ascii

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:24 PM, Simon Hobson &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:linux@thehobsons.co.uk" =
class=3D"">linux@thehobsons.co.uk</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">Vs trusting some random device =
broadcasting a claim that it's a legitimate router on the network =
?</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div>The difference is that an evil NTP server can expose =
you to attack. &nbsp; A random device broadcasting on the network =
exposes you to denial of service or snooping/in-path attacks which, one =
hopes, your device is hardened against. &nbsp; If it's not, working on =
that should be your priority.</div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">One thing that slightly concerns me is =
all this determination to put decisions into the device, rather than the =
network. In effect, fundamental decisions are made by &lt;any old =
device&gt; which may well be a device which the network admin has zero =
control over.</span></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">The service on a particular link does not know the set of all =
links to which a device may be connected, and has no basis for telling =
that device how to behave. &nbsp; While decisions made by &lt;any old =
device&gt; may not be ideal, they are much more likely to be correct =
than decisions made by the network, which is often attacking &lt;any old =
device&gt; in some way (e.g., captive portals).</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_ACFF30CD-6E5F-4DFA-ACFB-265EAC3B94F1--


From nobody Wed Apr  5 14:50:42 2017
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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 07:49:52 +1000
Message-ID: <CAO42Z2x5NCA6EA+jpjTCjo_VgwjQ-1zUTXoOvUiM5Bdb3k_3uA@mail.gmail.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Cc: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 5 April 2017 at 23:35, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 05/04/2017 12:44, Mark Smith wrote:
> ...
>> I don't understand this view that DNS information is the only
>> additional information a host needs over its addresses and default
>> gateways.
>
> That isn't the assertion. It's that DNS information is the only
> additional information a host needs *in order to get basic
> connectivity to the Internet*.
>

So then I'd say I don't understand how a host with basic connectivity
to the Internet with an unset real time clock is that all that useful.

Devices like this Chromebook are getting their time by having
hardcoded, Internet located NTP server addresses in their firmware.
There are potential trust, privacy and reliability issues with that
sort of model.

I think this would be a model that is encouraged by only requiring
RDNSS support.


Regards,
Mark.


From nobody Wed Apr  5 14:52:30 2017
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To: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
References: <58DCEABE.9020302@foobar.org> <20170330113232.GD98455@ernw.de> <m1ctYYl-0000ACC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1703301350510.30226@uplift.swm.pp.se> <222478AE-7AD7-4022-938E-59D3FC8F1268@fugue.com> <58DD21A0.2060604@foobar.org> <CAAedzxpQOA_SNvRnDA1VbAt4Q1A24ta1f_Oe2dPoui_oKxSCLg@mail.gmail.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 09:52:30 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Eating one's own dog food
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On 06/04/2017 09:08, Erik Kline wrote:
> On 31 March 2017 at 00:17, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
> 
>> Ted Lemon wrote:
>>> I would prefer that the default ietf ssid were IPv6-only with NAT64 for
>>> legacy service.   If people want IPv4, they should switch to
>>> ietf-legacy.   And if we really want this data to be meaningful, we
>>> should change the name of ietf-legacy every IETF so that people have to
>>> choose it to get it.
>>
>> I'd be pleased if this were done at meetings that I regularly attend.
> 
> 
> Likewise.
> 
> FWIW, I believe that switching the default was proposed at a plenary in the
> no too distant past.  The suggestion was for "ietf" to be operated as
> "ietf-nat64" and replace "ietf-nat64" with "ietf-dualstack" or
> "ietf-legacy".

Isn't the -legacy SSID the one with no authentication?

That said, no, I don't agree. The default should be (a) authenticated
and (b) dual stack. I don't buy (and never have, and never will) that
presenting NAT64 as preferable to genuine IPv4 is in the interests of
users. It's second-class dog food. Iff the IETF IPv4 service was
actually CGN it would be a different story; a bakeoff between NAT64
and CGN would be instructive.

    Brian 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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References: <58DCEABE.9020302@foobar.org> <20170330113232.GD98455@ernw.de> <m1ctYYl-0000ACC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1703301350510.30226@uplift.swm.pp.se> <222478AE-7AD7-4022-938E-59D3FC8F1268@fugue.com> <58DD21A0.2060604@foobar.org> <CAAedzxpQOA_SNvRnDA1VbAt4Q1A24ta1f_Oe2dPoui_oKxSCLg@mail.gmail.com> <49286e89-43df-ac6d-8c9b-981661663684@gmail.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Eating one's own dog food
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> On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:52 PM, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> NAT64 and CGN would be instructive.

NAT64 *is* CGN (or at least NAT); it just happens to be between IPv4 and =
IPv6.=


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To: Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU>, v6ops@ietf.org
References: <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <m1cvkEL-0000GUC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <E4CEB76E-9867-4D6C-BD91-6B06E0E9BF8C@fugue.com> <20170405.145921.74683020.sthaug@nethelp.no> <22348F51-ECB4-44F4-8D99-265FAEFB3830@jisc.ac.uk> <CAKD1Yr2yMNa4PH+X9=QJsWgOJg9agM4wSnzfOfw4Nf0fOWbSqw@mail.gmail.com> <dcd7fdea-a96d-8329-6343-528dcf400d2b@gmail.com> <20170405201301.GP28135@angus.ind.wpi.edu>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 06/04/2017 08:13, Chuck Anderson wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 06, 2017 at 08:03:12AM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> On 06/04/2017 03:39, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
>>> On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 10:13 PM, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote:
>>>
>>>> b) RFC3736 stateless DHCP support is a SHOULD in hosts and a MUST in
>>>> routers
>>>
>>>
>>> I don't think we should recommend stateless DHCP support in hosts because
>>> it is technically inferior to RDNSS. (For a list of reasons why, see
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg26068.html , and
>>> also see what James just wrote) Taking a host that is capable of doing
>>> RDNSS and forcing it to also implement a less-capable protocol is a bad
>>> tradeoff for that host's users.
>>
>> implement != enable-by-default
>>
>> Your argument might be valid against enable-by-default but it certainly isn't
>> valid against (implement & disable-by-default).
>>
>> In fact one algorithm for travelling hosts might be that when attaching to
>> a new network, if no RDNSS has been received after N seconds, then try
>> stateless DHCPv6. That seems like a decent tradeoff for the host's users.
> 
> Even better than that is just use the M & O bits to signal DHCPv6.

To make that watertight, the formal meaning of O would need to change:

OLD:
      O              1-bit "Other configuration" flag.  When set, it
                     indicates that other configuration information is
                     available via DHCPv6.  Examples of such information
                     are DNS-related information or information on other
                     servers within the network.

NEW:
      O              1-bit "Other configuration" flag.  When set, it
                     indicates that DNS server information is available
                     via DHCPv6. Configuration information on other
                     servers within the network MAY be included. 

   Brian



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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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In-Reply-To: <CAO42Z2x5NCA6EA+jpjTCjo_VgwjQ-1zUTXoOvUiM5Bdb3k_3uA@mail.gmail.com>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAO42Z2znjSo4yOpfAPCe0-SfA+KbT4nKfzkp49g-zhTzBP=bvw@mail.gmail.com> <B2F02561-DACF-4494-977B-EF3236A0F70A@delong.com> <CAO42Z2zes_13+0NZUJDHh7eQj+FN9ric5MeCqv8unmFy_nyixA@mail.gmail.com> <a4b013eb-71e6-d2e7-9598-f3730bf98ea1@gmail.com> <CAO42Z2x5NCA6EA+jpjTCjo_VgwjQ-1zUTXoOvUiM5Bdb3k_3uA@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:49 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:\
> Devices like this Chromebook are getting their time by having
> hardcoded, Internet located NTP server addresses in their firmware.
> There are potential trust, privacy and reliability issues with that
> sort of model.

It's probably got a domain name, not an IP address, encoded.   And it =
might even have a pre-shared key, although that's not ideal.   And it =
probably has an RTC with a battery, so that it can reject really weird =
values, closing the window of opportunity for replay of compromised keys =
quite substantially.

So in practice, all it needs in order to use the network is a working =
default route and a pair of working DNS resolvers.


--Apple-Mail=_0C8CE6AB-F545-4B47-88A8-D8A9F4DFB958
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:49 PM, Mark Smith &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">markzzzsmith@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:\<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">Devices like this Chromebook are getting =
their time by having</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; =
font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">hardcoded, Internet =
located NTP server addresses in their firmware.</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">There are potential trust, privacy and =
reliability issues with that</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">sort of =
model.</span></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">It's =
probably got a domain name, not an IP address, encoded. &nbsp; And it =
might even have a pre-shared key, although that's not ideal. &nbsp; And =
it probably has an RTC with a battery, so that it can reject really =
weird values, closing the window of opportunity for replay of =
compromised keys quite substantially.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">So in practice, all it needs in order =
to use the network is a working default route and a pair of working DNS =
resolvers.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 15:10:19 -0700
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Cc: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
References: <58DCEABE.9020302@foobar.org> <20170330113232.GD98455@ernw.de> <m1ctYYl-0000ACC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1703301350510.30226@uplift.swm.pp.se> <222478AE-7AD7-4022-938E-59D3FC8F1268@fugue.com> <58DD21A0.2060604@foobar.org> <CAAedzxpQOA_SNvRnDA1VbAt4Q1A24ta1f_Oe2dPoui_oKxSCLg@mail.gmail.com> <49286e89-43df-ac6d-8c9b-981661663684@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Eating one's own dog food
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:52 PM, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> Iff the IETF IPv4 service was
> actually CGN it would be a different story; a bakeoff between NAT64
> and CGN would be instructive.

It's almost certainly worth asking why IETF continues to carry around =
its old, obsolete IPv4 address block to every IETF.   This horribly =
confounds various geolocation services, so that for example when I tried =
to share a map to a meeting in Chicago with a bunch of other IETFers, I =
had to use tethering to get a US IP address so that I could reference =
maps.google.com <http://maps.google.com/> instead of maps.google.kr =
<http://maps.google.kr/> (which for some reason was really slow).

There was a time when making sure that every IETF participant had a =
globally routed IPv4 address was a sensible thing to be doing, but I =
think that time is solidly in the past at this point.   Nowadays it's =
like having free morning shoeshine service (leave your shoes outside the =
door before bed, they'll be shined and returned, in case youngsters are =
wondering WTH I'm talking about).

I'm not saying we don't need IPv4, but there's no reason to run it as =
anything other than a legacy (CGN) service at this point: that's how =
it's run everywhere else, and if we think that running our network =
differently than the rest of the world is eating our own dogfood, I'm =
not sure why.


--Apple-Mail=_32AB5E5F-6F2E-408C-96B9-740CCE56E947
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:52 PM, Brian E Carpenter &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">Iff the IETF IPv4 service was</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">actually CGN it would be a different story; a =
bakeoff between NAT64</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; =
font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">and CGN would be =
instructive.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: =
18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">It's almost certainly worth asking why IETF =
continues to carry around its old, obsolete IPv4 address block to every =
IETF. &nbsp; This horribly confounds various geolocation services, so =
that for example when I tried to share a map to a meeting in Chicago =
with a bunch of other IETFers, I had to use tethering to get a US IP =
address so that I could reference <a href=3D"http://maps.google.com" =
class=3D"">maps.google.com</a>&nbsp;instead of <a =
href=3D"http://maps.google.kr" class=3D"">maps.google.kr</a>&nbsp;(which =
for some reason was really slow).</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">There was a time when making sure that =
every IETF participant had a globally routed IPv4 address was a sensible =
thing to be doing, but I think that time is solidly in the past at this =
point. &nbsp; Nowadays it's like having free morning shoeshine service =
(leave your shoes outside the door before bed, they'll be shined and =
returned, in case youngsters are wondering WTH I'm talking =
about).</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I'm =
not saying we don't need IPv4, but there's no reason to run it as =
anything other than a legacy (CGN) service at this point: that's how =
it's run everywhere else, and if we think that running our network =
differently than the rest of the world is eating our own dogfood, I'm =
not sure why.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 07:10:16 +0900
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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Eating one's own dog food
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--94eb2c0356ec825ebc054c72a985
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On 6 April 2017 at 06:58, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:

>
> > On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:52 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > NAT64 and CGN would be instructive.
>
> NAT64 *is* CGN (or at least NAT); it just happens to be between IPv4 and
> IPv6.


Yeah, the IETF networks are extremely rare in handing out public IPv4 space.

For all intents and purposes these days, every device might as well have
the same IPv4 address and default router configured and only the default
router's MAC address needs to be found (with VRRP even that's in the
guessable realm).

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On 6 April 2017 at 06:58, Fred Baker <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:=
0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D""><b=
r>
&gt; On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:52 PM, Brian E Carpenter &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:br=
ian.e.carpenter@gmail.com">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; NAT64 and CGN would be instructive.<br>
<br>
</span>NAT64 *is* CGN (or at least NAT); it just happens to be between IPv4=
 and IPv6.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Yeah, the IETF networks are extr=
emely rare in handing out public IPv4 space.</div><div><br></div><div>For a=
ll intents and purposes these days, every device might as well have the sam=
e IPv4 address and default router configured and only the default router&#3=
9;s MAC address needs to be found (with VRRP even that&#39;s in the guessab=
le realm).</div></div><br></div></div>

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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Cc: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <58DCEABE.9020302@foobar.org> <20170330113232.GD98455@ernw.de> <m1ctYYl-0000ACC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1703301350510.30226@uplift.swm.pp.se> <222478AE-7AD7-4022-938E-59D3FC8F1268@fugue.com> <58DD21A0.2060604@foobar.org> <CAAedzxpQOA_SNvRnDA1VbAt4Q1A24ta1f_Oe2dPoui_oKxSCLg@mail.gmail.com> <49286e89-43df-ac6d-8c9b-981661663684@gmail.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 06 Apr 2017 09:52:30 +1200." <49286e89-43df-ac6d-8c9b-981661663684@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 06 Apr 2017 08:14:37 +1000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Eating one's own dog food
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In message <49286e89-43df-ac6d-8c9b-981661663684@gmail.com>, Brian E Carpenter writes:
> On 06/04/2017 09:08, Erik Kline wrote:
> > On 31 March 2017 at 00:17, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
> > 
> >> Ted Lemon wrote:
> >>> I would prefer that the default ietf ssid were IPv6-only with NAT64 for
> >>> legacy service.   If people want IPv4, they should switch to
> >>> ietf-legacy.   And if we really want this data to be meaningful, we
> >>> should change the name of ietf-legacy every IETF so that people have to
> >>> choose it to get it.
> >>
> >> I'd be pleased if this were done at meetings that I regularly attend.
> > 
> > 
> > Likewise.
> > 
> > FWIW, I believe that switching the default was proposed at a plenary in the
> > no too distant past.  The suggestion was for "ietf" to be operated as
> > "ietf-nat64" and replace "ietf-nat64" with "ietf-dualstack" or
> > "ietf-legacy".
> 
> Isn't the -legacy SSID the one with no authentication?
> 
> That said, no, I don't agree. The default should be (a) authenticated
> and (b) dual stack. I don't buy (and never have, and never will) that
> presenting NAT64 as preferable to genuine IPv4 is in the interests of
> users. It's second-class dog food. Iff the IETF IPv4 service was
> actually CGN it would be a different story; a bakeoff between NAT64
> and CGN would be instructive.
> 
>     Brian 

The point of eating one's own dog food is to expose one to all the
issues of using that dog food.  At the moment we have lots of people
that think NAT64 is something that should be recommended when you
start down the ipv6-only path.  Having them consume this dog food
may make them rethink that opinion.

This is just opt-out rather than opt-in.

Mark

> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> > 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAO42Z2znjSo4yOpfAPCe0-SfA+KbT4nKfzkp49g-zhTzBP=bvw@mail.gmail.com> <B2F02561-DACF-4494-977B-EF3236A0F70A@delong.com> <CAO42Z2zes_13+0NZUJDHh7eQj+FN9ric5MeCqv8unmFy_nyixA@mail.gmail.com> <a4b013eb-71e6-d2e7-9598-f3730bf98ea1@gmail.com> <CAO42Z2x5NCA6EA+jpjTCjo_VgwjQ-1zUTXoOvUiM5Bdb3k_3uA@mail.gmail.com>
Cc: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 10:17:01 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 06/04/2017 09:49, Mark Smith wrote:
> On 5 April 2017 at 23:35, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On 05/04/2017 12:44, Mark Smith wrote:
>> ...
>>> I don't understand this view that DNS information is the only
>>> additional information a host needs over its addresses and default
>>> gateways.
>>
>> That isn't the assertion. It's that DNS information is the only
>> additional information a host needs *in order to get basic
>> connectivity to the Internet*.
>>
> 
> So then I'd say I don't understand how a host with basic connectivity
> to the Internet with an unset real time clock is that all that useful.

It depends what its job is. I don't care to generalise.

> Devices like this Chromebook are getting their time by having
> hardcoded, Internet located NTP server addresses in their firmware.
> There are potential trust, privacy and reliability issues with that
> sort of model.

That is indeed a terrible model. Another well-known O/S has used an
FQDN with a sensible choice of servers for many years now.

> I think this would be a model that is encouraged by only requiring
> RDNSS support.

I take the view that things like this, although fundamental, are
applications and should start with name resolution.

    Brian


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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
References: <58DCEABE.9020302@foobar.org> <20170330113232.GD98455@ernw.de> <m1ctYYl-0000ACC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1703301350510.30226@uplift.swm.pp.se> <222478AE-7AD7-4022-938E-59D3FC8F1268@fugue.com> <58DD21A0.2060604@foobar.org> <CAAedzxpQOA_SNvRnDA1VbAt4Q1A24ta1f_Oe2dPoui_oKxSCLg@mail.gmail.com> <49286e89-43df-ac6d-8c9b-981661663684@gmail.com> <20FF8CCB-973E-49D8-8BDD-2F9E7DE54EF0@gmail.com>
Cc: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 10:24:23 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Eating one's own dog food
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On 06/04/2017 09:58, Fred Baker wrote:
> 
>> On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:52 PM, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> NAT64 and CGN would be instructive.
> 
> NAT64 *is* CGN (or at least NAT); it just happens to be between IPv4 and IPv6.

Yes. But it's still a different beast with potentially different failure
modes and performance impacts. It's not an apples/oranges comparison;
more like comparing two types of orange.

    Brian


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To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <58DCEABE.9020302@foobar.org> <20170330113232.GD98455@ernw.de> <m1ctYYl-0000ACC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1703301350510.30226@uplift.swm.pp.se> <222478AE-7AD7-4022-938E-59D3FC8F1268@fugue.com> <58DD21A0.2060604@foobar.org> <CAAedzxpQOA_SNvRnDA1VbAt4Q1A24ta1f_Oe2dPoui_oKxSCLg@mail.gmail.com> <49286e89-43df-ac6d-8c9b-981661663684@gmail.com> <20170405221437.A99BB6A925A5@rock.dv.isc.org>
Cc: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Eating one's own dog food
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On 06/04/2017 10:14, Mark Andrews wrote:
> In message <49286e89-43df-ac6d-8c9b-981661663684@gmail.com>, Brian E Carpenter writes:
>> On 06/04/2017 09:08, Erik Kline wrote:
>>> On 31 March 2017 at 00:17, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Ted Lemon wrote:
>>>>> I would prefer that the default ietf ssid were IPv6-only with NAT64 for
>>>>> legacy service.   If people want IPv4, they should switch to
>>>>> ietf-legacy.   And if we really want this data to be meaningful, we
>>>>> should change the name of ietf-legacy every IETF so that people have to
>>>>> choose it to get it.
>>>>
>>>> I'd be pleased if this were done at meetings that I regularly attend.
>>>
>>>
>>> Likewise.
>>>
>>> FWIW, I believe that switching the default was proposed at a plenary in the
>>> no too distant past.  The suggestion was for "ietf" to be operated as
>>> "ietf-nat64" and replace "ietf-nat64" with "ietf-dualstack" or
>>> "ietf-legacy".
>>
>> Isn't the -legacy SSID the one with no authentication?
>>
>> That said, no, I don't agree. The default should be (a) authenticated
>> and (b) dual stack. I don't buy (and never have, and never will) that
>> presenting NAT64 as preferable to genuine IPv4 is in the interests of
>> users. It's second-class dog food. Iff the IETF IPv4 service was
>> actually CGN it would be a different story; a bakeoff between NAT64
>> and CGN would be instructive.
>>
>>     Brian 
> 
> The point of eating one's own dog food is to expose one to all the
> issues of using that dog food.  At the moment we have lots of people
> that think NAT64 is something that should be recommended when you
> start down the ipv6-only path.  Having them consume this dog food
> may make them rethink that opinion.

If that's the argument, then we should definitely have a 464XLAT
solution in the choice of dog food too.

But I will always opt for pure dual stack, like I have in my
university office. I have enough experience of dual stack + NAT44
at home, thanks.

   Brian

> This is just opt-out rather than opt-in.
> 
> Mark
> 
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: George Michaelson <ggm@algebras.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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I take a consumerist view, and I only contribute in that sense: I use
devices which move between underlying substrates and I want them to
work. Thats a common expectation. It reflects badly on BOTH client and
server implementor when I'm wedged because of decisions to not
implement in an A/B choice world. I understand that HAVING an A/B
choice was a 'wrong move' but post deployment, if you have one, you
have to live in one.

So I tend to a view that clients should be able to use the expected
configuration techniques, which is tending to 'implement the minimum
necessary sat of ALL of them" but I acknowledge that goes to 'which
applies, what ranking, if both are seen'. And, it goes to a lack of
control I have as a consumer: my purchase decision is made long, long
after the decision is baked in. In effect, I cannot enforce what I
require here.

In that context, I am the consumer of other peoples configuration. I
have been on networks with no automatic configuration, of any kind,
where use demands you configure by hand. Thats painful, but its a fact
of life. it also doesn't scale well. I have been on networks where you
are recruited to a VLAN/Switch model which is open access, to complete
migration through a portal and then wind up with a higher view which
then exposes new things, and I can imagine this applying in V6
autoconfig too: initial config in (a) and then subsequent config in
(b)

The idea that operations staff are going to 'obey' a directive as a
fiat statement isn't credible btw: I've met these people, and given an
ability to take a different path to the one you perceived, they hold
the genes which do this. Yes, thats unfortunate, but its simple
reality as I see it: there is no ACL they will not at some time have
considered on its merits, even ones which make IP (of any version)
untenably bad. And in that sense, venders implement the "tools" they
use to do this. This is not going to change. So, while I tend to
preferring SLAAC/RDNSS/RA worlds, because they appeal to my sense of
the future, I have no doubt there are operators out there who WILL
configure networks which demand DHCPv6 for reasons I cannot constrain.

This to me is the crux: I am going to wind up needing (for some value
of maslow) to get online, behind networks which don't do the "one true
way" and so I would prefer that my client support the worser kind as
well as the better kind, because in this particular prisoners dilemma,
I simply get nothing if I am let by a moral crusader to have only
version (a) code.

ie. much though I hate it, i think client MUST support (a) OR (b) and
server MUST support (a) AND (b) is probably where I head.

Here is why.

Some people here say "I am never going to do both (a) and (b)" which
is a strong statement. It goes to their power of decision, and their
market force.

What it says to me is: "I dare you to make my manager overrule me"
which of course, I cannot do. But I have a strong suspicion market
forces can (and do) override these decisions. Nobody I know wanted DRM
in the W3C standards stream. Here we are. Nobody I know wanted (as a
thing in itself) /64 but.. here we are. Nobody I know wanted v4-v6
transition to take this long, but here we are.

Arguing for purity in these times is a luxury I don't actually think
can be sustained. I suspect its more likely we'll get to deprecation,
which is exactly what happened to a bunch of things in the v4 world.
We don't do TOS bits any more. I expect future standards to deprecate
things, and then we get to a cleaner world.

I listened to the debate about constrained boxes with interest. Most
of the conversations I've had about these boxes tend to say they will
be on an Internet Protocol network, but not actually the public net,
for other reasons. I think the role of protocol standardization in
these cases is very narrow because its about implementation
consequence for private use at volume.  Statements about cellular
handsets don't apply to boxes which are planning for a bill of
materials where memory footprint is a cost constraint. Statements
about cellular network substrates do apply. So I find myself asking if
the HEAD END of these IoT networks actually will have a problem
implementing A and B, and I struggle with that. Which means I can
easily say, an IoT target context can drive to EITHER A or B, because
it can rely on a head end to do either too.  I know that argues
against my prior sense of things, but thats the fundamental
contradiction here: not all devices are alike.

Will all IoT devices wind up running Android? I suspect not. I suspect
that even in that market share, we will have a mix of A and B
configuration choices presented. So I begin to suspect, that the real
requirement is not on the clients, but on the servers. Clients will be
deployed which make a rigorous, memory constrained choice to do only
one form of configuration.

We need servers to do either, if we cannot constrain clients to only do one.

-G

On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 7:37 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 6:23 PM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
> wrote:
>>
>> If the question is "Do you support making RDNSS a MUST, saying nothing
>> about DHCP DNS" then my answer is that I oppose that.
>
>
> Ok, so you're saying that of the two options, you choose option #1: do
> nothing and keep the current situation where there no method is required to
> be supported.
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


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To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
References: <58DCEABE.9020302@foobar.org> <20170330113232.GD98455@ernw.de> <m1ctYYl-0000ACC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1703301350510.30226@uplift.swm.pp.se> <222478AE-7AD7-4022-938E-59D3FC8F1268@fugue.com> <58DD21A0.2060604@foobar.org> <CAAedzxpQOA_SNvRnDA1VbAt4Q1A24ta1f_Oe2dPoui_oKxSCLg@mail.gmail.com> <49286e89-43df-ac6d-8c9b-981661663684@gmail.com> <DD944F4B-7364-4541-8E06-CFC7F98C7A22@fugue.com>
Cc: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 10:45:12 +1200
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On 06/04/2017 10:10, Ted Lemon wrote:
...
> I'm not saying we don't need IPv4, but there's no reason to run it as anything other than a legacy (CGN) service at this point: that's how it's run everywhere else, 

Absolutely not true. Many campuses still run a proper IPv4 service, and many ISPs still
don't need to run CGN (of course their subscribers mainly run small-scale NAT44).

There are a lot of CGNs, nobody is denying that. It's been researched:
www.icir.org/christian/publications/2016-imc-cgnat.pdf

   Brian


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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 17:46:01 -0500
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To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
Cc: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>,  =?UTF-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 10:15 AM, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:

> On Apr 5, 2017, at 6:21 AM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>
> However, If we require both RDNSS and DHCPv6 for both routers and host, we
> reach maximal effectiveness sooner.
>
>
> Right, but if we do neither, we reach maximal effectiveness later.   That
> is the status quo.
>

I'm sorry but here is the issue, there is a fear that a statement only
requiring RDNSS is just intended as an additional political statement
against DHCPv6, which is not really helpful.

In this discussion DHCPv6 proponents started with MUST support DHCPv6 for
both hosts and routers, this was rebuffed by RDNSS proponents. When a
compromise of SHOULD for hosts was just proposed, this too was rebuffed.
This just reinforces the feeling that the real objective here is to create
an additional argument against DHCPv6.

It sounds to me like there is a consensus to require routers to support for
RDNSS, stateless DHCPv6, and DHCPv6 relay. Furthermore, at least to me, it
sounds like there isn't consensus what to say anything about hosts on this
matter.  So, maybe we just don't say anything at all about hosts, and only
say something about routers. It should be noted that requiring all routers
to support the three items above does still move us forward, not as fast as
I think anyone wants, but it moves us forward.

Hosts are allowed to do as they please, support RDNSS, or not, support
DHCPv6, or not, which is what it seems host implementers want. This is not
optimal from an network operator perspective, but it seems like all we have
consensus for.  Furthermore, if DHCPv6 was only a SHOULD for hosts,
operationally we are in the same place anyway. For a network to guarantee
support for all hosts a network operator will have to support both RDNSS
and DHCPv6 on all links, but at least we will eventually have routers that
will support both host configuration protocols.

So, if host implementers want to be obstinate, lets have the router
implementers and network operators move things forward, by adding a
requirement to support RDNSS, stateless DHCPv6, and DHCPv6 relay in all
routers.  Then suggest a configuration option for the router to get the
RDNSS info from a DHCPv6 server on the link or via DHCPv6 Relay, either
with from a DHCPv6-PD request or an additional info request.  At least this
would operationally allow the DHCPv6 server to be the primary source of all
configuration info for a network, even for hosts that only support RDNSS,
if that were operationally desired.

Thanks.

-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

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Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">=
On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 10:15 AM, Ted Lemon <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:mellon@fugue.com" target=3D"_blank">mellon@fugue.com</a>&gt;</span>=
 wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.=
8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"=
word-wrap:break-word">On Apr 5, 2017, at 6:21 AM, David Farmer &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt; wrote:<=
div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><span style=3D"font-family:helvetica;fon=
t-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:normal;l=
etter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;w=
hite-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display:inline">However, If w=
e require both RDNSS and DHCPv6 for both routers and host, we reach maximal=
 effectiveness sooner.</span></div></blockquote></div><br><div>Right, but i=
f we do neither, we reach maximal effectiveness later. =C2=A0 That is the s=
tatus quo.</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I&#39;m sorry but he=
re is the issue, there is a fear that a statement only requiring RDNSS is j=
ust intended as an additional political statement against DHCPv6, which is =
not really helpful.</div><div><br></div><div>In this discussion DHCPv6 prop=
onents started with MUST support DHCPv6 for both hosts and routers, this wa=
s rebuffed by RDNSS proponents. When a compromise of SHOULD for hosts was j=
ust proposed, this too was rebuffed.=C2=A0 This just reinforces the feeling=
 that the real objective here is to create an additional argument against D=
HCPv6.<br></div><div><br></div><div>It sounds to me like there is a consens=
us to require routers to support for RDNSS, stateless DHCPv6, and DHCPv6 re=
lay. Furthermore, at least to me, it sounds like there isn&#39;t consensus =
what to say anything about hosts on this matter.=C2=A0 So, maybe we just do=
n&#39;t say anything at all about hosts, and only say something about route=
rs. It should be noted that requiring all routers to support the three item=
s above does still move us forward, not as fast as I think anyone wants, bu=
t it moves us forward.</div><div><br></div><div>Hosts are allowed to do as =
they please, support RDNSS, or not, support DHCPv6, or not, which is what i=
t seems host implementers want. This is not optimal from an network operato=
r perspective, but it seems like all we have consensus for.=C2=A0 Furthermo=
re, if DHCPv6 was only a SHOULD for hosts, operationally we are in the same=
 place anyway. For a network to guarantee support for all hosts a network o=
perator will have to support both RDNSS and DHCPv6 on all links, but at lea=
st we will eventually have routers that will support both host configuratio=
n protocols.</div><div><br></div><div>So, if host implementers want to be o=
bstinate, lets have the router implementers and network operators move thin=
gs forward, by adding a requirement to support RDNSS, stateless DHCPv6, and=
 DHCPv6 relay in all routers.=C2=A0 Then suggest a configuration option for=
 the router to get the RDNSS info from a DHCPv6 server on the link or via D=
HCPv6 Relay, either with from a DHCPv6-PD request or an additional info req=
uest.=C2=A0 At least this would operationally allow the DHCPv6 server to be=
 the primary source of all configuration info for a network, even for hosts=
 that only support RDNSS, if that were operationally desired.</div><div><br=
></div><div>Thanks.</div></div><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=3D"gmail_si=
gnature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a h=
ref=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.ed=
u</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Informati=
on Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Av=
e SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 5541=
4-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--001a113d00802bf289054c7328a3--


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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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Cc: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, =?utf-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 3:46 PM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
> In this discussion DHCPv6 proponents started with MUST support DHCPv6 =
for both hosts and routers, this was rebuffed by RDNSS proponents. When =
a compromise of SHOULD for hosts was just proposed, this too was =
rebuffed.  This just reinforces the feeling that the real objective here =
is to create an additional argument against DHCPv6.

Who cares?   I just want something to be MTI.   Getting DHCPv6 to be MTI =
requires more work than getting RDNSS to be MTI.   Insisting on "both or =
neither" means that it has to be done in a single document, and that =
document probably won't be this document.

I don't get why this is a fear-based argument.   It's simply a fact of =
how processes work.   If you want to require DHCPv6, you have to say =
what that means, and that's a new document.   This document is not that =
document.   So we can certainly say that RDNSS can't be added to _this_ =
document because DHCPv6 isn't done yet, but that is a _nonsensical_ =
thing to say.

The only reason to say it is to hold one requirement hostage in hopes =
that that will force the other.


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 5, 2017, at 3:46 PM, David Farmer &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" class=3D"">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">In this discussion DHCPv6 =
proponents started with MUST support DHCPv6 for both hosts and routers, =
this was rebuffed by RDNSS proponents. When a compromise of SHOULD for =
hosts was just proposed, this too was rebuffed.&nbsp; This just =
reinforces the feeling that the real objective here is to create an =
additional argument against DHCPv6.</span></div></blockquote></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">Who cares? &nbsp; I just want something to be =
MTI. &nbsp; Getting DHCPv6 to be MTI requires more work than getting =
RDNSS to be MTI. &nbsp; Insisting on "both or neither" means that it has =
to be done in a single document, and that document probably won't be =
this document.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I=
 don't get why this is a fear-based argument. &nbsp; It's simply a fact =
of how processes work. &nbsp; If you want to require DHCPv6, you have to =
say what that means, and that's a new document. &nbsp; This document is =
not that document. &nbsp; So we can certainly say that RDNSS can't be =
added to _this_ document because DHCPv6 isn't done yet, but that is a =
_nonsensical_ thing to say.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div=
 class=3D"">The only reason to say it is to hold one requirement hostage =
in hopes that that will force the other.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_E90BB911-FDC1-48BB-B96C-C5FE6FFAAD47--


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Date: Thu, 06 Apr 2017 01:02:57 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <64FE2FEA-4469-4ECF-A02A-2FBD00DB2989@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Eating one's own dog food
References: <58DCEABE.9020302@foobar.org> <20170330113232.GD98455@ernw.de> <m1ctYYl-0000ACC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1703301350510.30226@uplift.swm.pp.se> <222478AE-7AD7-4022-938E-59D3FC8F1268@fugue.com> <58DD21A0.2060604@foobar.org> <CAAedzxpQOA_SNvRnDA1VbAt4Q1A24ta1f_Oe2dPoui_oKxSCLg@mail.gmail.com> <49286e89-43df-ac6d-8c9b-981661663684@gmail.com> <20FF8CCB-973E-49D8-8BDD-2F9E7DE54EF0@gmail.com> <CAAedzxrO7iA3PrJAMiQvJyJwGmun9wQVTfz_nCATxFz2yxhzVA@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Eating one's own dog food
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That=E2=80=99s why long time ago I insisted in not having in the default ne=
twork public IPv4 addresses, and instead running a CLAT.

This means that we are using GUA+private IPv4 addresses.

In the last IETF at Chicago, I got configured a /64 in my laptop and was ru=
nning a VM with the CLAT client.

This VM can be actually in the =E2=80=9Cdefault=E2=80=9D IETF SSID.

If anyone needs IPv4 public address, move over the legacy SSID.

In most of our daily usages networks we get the same configuration, and thi=
s is what we will get for some years in homes and offices. That=E2=80=99s t=
he only real =E2=80=9Cown dog food=E2=80=9D.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Responder a: <ek@google.com>
Fecha: jueves, 6 de abril de 2017, 0:10
Para: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] Eating one's own dog food

   =20
   =20
    On 6 April 2017 at 06:58, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
   =20
   =20
    > On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:52 PM, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmai=
l.com> wrote:
    >
    > NAT64 and CGN would be instructive.
   =20
    NAT64 *is* CGN (or at least NAT); it just happens to be between IPv4 an=
d IPv6.
   =20
   =20
    Yeah, the IETF networks are extremely rare in handing out public IPv4 s=
pace.
   =20
    For all intents and purposes these days, every device might as well hav=
e the same IPv4 address and default router configured and only the default =
router's MAC address needs to be found (with VRRP even that's in the guessa=
ble realm).
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 6 Apr 2017 10:02:43 +1200 ." <6ca41854-74e4-4eda-92eb-dc4346f1d9c6@gmail.com> 
Date: Thu, 06 Apr 2017 01:06:54 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/BpMI7PN3U8UZwWUFI8B5ZNd72tM>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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>To make that watertight, the formal meaning of O would need to change:
>
>OLD:
>      O              1-bit "Other configuration" flag.  When set, it
>                     indicates that other configuration information is
>                     available via DHCPv6.  Examples of such information
>                     are DNS-related information or information on other
>                     servers within the network.
>
>NEW:
>      O              1-bit "Other configuration" flag.  When set, it
>                     indicates that DNS server information is available
>                     via DHCPv6. Configuration information on other
>                     servers within the network MAY be included. 

I think the old meaning is correct. When the O bit is set, a host should
try to get the DHCP options it supports.

In the ideal case, a host receives DNS information from either DHCP or
from RDNSS.

Note that if an important group of devices refuse to support DHCP, you
have to support RDNSS, but the operator may want to provide NTP servers
through DHCP. In that case it doesn't make sense if DHCP also has to 
provide DNS.

In the case a host receives DNS from both we need a merging algorithm. 
I don't have a preference for that. Though to allow DHCP to override 
global settings, it may make sense to have a preference for DHCP.


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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 18:16:11 -0500
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To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
Cc: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>,  =?UTF-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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--94eb2c000bec0b8ea1054c739442
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On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 6:00 PM, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:

> On Apr 5, 2017, at 3:46 PM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>
> In this discussion DHCPv6 proponents started with MUST support DHCPv6 for
> both hosts and routers, this was rebuffed by RDNSS proponents. When a
> compromise of SHOULD for hosts was just proposed, this too was rebuffed.
> This just reinforces the feeling that the real objective here is to create
> an additional argument against DHCPv6.
>
>
> Who cares?   I just want something to be MTI.   Getting DHCPv6 to be MTI
> requires more work than getting RDNSS to be MTI.   Insisting on "both or
> neither" means that it has to be done in a single document, and that
> document probably won't be this document.
>

I'm just saying what George Michaelson said, in a different way; hosts do
(a) or (b), and routers do (a) and (b).


> I don't get why this is a fear-based argument.   It's simply a fact of how
> processes work.   If you want to require DHCPv6, you have to say what that
> means, and that's a new document.   This document is not that document.
> So we can certainly say that RDNSS can't be added to _this_ document
> because DHCPv6 isn't done yet, but that is a _nonsensical_ thing to say.
>
> The only reason to say it is to hold one requirement hostage in hopes that
> that will force the other.
>
>


-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815 <(612)%20626-0815>
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952 <(612)%20812-9952>
===============================================

--94eb2c000bec0b8ea1054c739442
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 6:00 PM, Ted Lemon <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:mellon@fugue.com" target=3D"_blank">mellon@fugue.com</a>&gt;</sp=
an> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px=
 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div style=
=3D"word-wrap:break-word">On Apr 5, 2017, at 3:46 PM, David Farmer &lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt; wrot=
e:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><span style=3D"font-family:helvetica;=
font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:norma=
l;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:non=
e;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display:inline">In this di=
scussion DHCPv6 proponents started with MUST support DHCPv6 for both hosts =
and routers, this was rebuffed by RDNSS proponents. When a compromise of SH=
OULD for hosts was just proposed, this too was rebuffed.=C2=A0 This just re=
inforces the feeling that the real objective here is to create an additiona=
l argument against DHCPv6.</span></div></blockquote></div><br><div>Who care=
s? =C2=A0 I just want something to be MTI. =C2=A0 Getting DHCPv6 to be MTI =
requires more work than getting RDNSS to be MTI. =C2=A0 Insisting on &quot;=
both or neither&quot; means that it has to be done in a single document, an=
d that document probably won&#39;t be this document.</div></div></blockquot=
e><div><br></div><div>I&#39;m just saying what=C2=A0George Michaelson said,=
 in a different way; hosts do (a) or (b), and routers do (a) and (b).</div>=
<div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px =
0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div sty=
le=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><div>I don&#39;t get why this is a fear-based a=
rgument. =C2=A0 It&#39;s simply a fact of how processes work. =C2=A0 If you=
 want to require DHCPv6, you have to say what that means, and that&#39;s a =
new document. =C2=A0 This document is not that document. =C2=A0 So we can c=
ertainly say that RDNSS can&#39;t be added to _this_ document because DHCPv=
6 isn&#39;t done yet, but that is a _nonsensical_ thing to say.</div><div><=
br></div><div>The only reason to say it is to hold one requirement hostage =
in hopes that that will force the other.</div><div><br></div></div></blockq=
uote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=3D"m_6267=
017505042684884gmail-m_7737194295438125927gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email=
%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking=
 &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>Un=
iversity of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20626-0815" value=3D"+16126260815=
" target=3D"_blank">612-626-0815</a><br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=
=A0 Cell: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20812-9952" value=3D"+16128129952" target=3D=
"_blank">612-812-9952</a><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--94eb2c000bec0b8ea1054c739442--


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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau0UGKt7zWXcE32nNyV5zWJOE=UMRarSCfz32TY76k+9tQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 4:16 PM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
> I'm just saying what George Michaelson said, in a different way; hosts =
do (a) or (b), and routers do (a) and (b).

Okay.   I'm not objecting to that.   I am asking why it has to all =
happen at once.   I.e., if we have an opportunity to make (a) MTI right =
now, should we take it, or should we not?



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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 5, 2017, at 4:16 PM, David Farmer &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" class=3D"">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">I'm=
 just saying what&nbsp;George Michaelson said, in a different way; hosts =
do (a) or (b), and routers do (a) and (b).</div></div></blockquote><br =
class=3D""></div><div>Okay. &nbsp; I'm not objecting to that. &nbsp; I =
am asking why it has to all happen at once. &nbsp; I.e., if we have an =
opportunity to make (a) MTI right now, should we take it, or should we =
not?</div><div><br class=3D""></div><br class=3D""></body></html>=

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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau0UGKt7zWXcE32nNyV5zWJOE=UMRarSCfz32TY76k+9tQ@mail.gmail.com> <AD69F296-54EE-4898-885D-D8A1B9ABC25C@fugue.com>
From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 18:57:43 -0500
Message-ID: <CAN-Dau3DVsJSeh0BZieYd6ePdnXm+v-ohBpZ===d=0opJthEWQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
Cc: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>,  =?UTF-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 6:20 PM, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:

> On Apr 5, 2017, at 4:16 PM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>
> I'm just saying what George Michaelson said, in a different way; hosts do
> (a) or (b), and routers do (a) and (b).
>
>
> Okay.   I'm not objecting to that.   I am asking why it has to all happen
> at once.   I.e., if we have an opportunity to make (a) MTI right now,
> should we take it, or should we not?
>

We are working on the document, "Requirements for IPv6
Routers" draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-02, and it I think it would be good to get
this right the first time that why.

-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815 <(612)%20626-0815>
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952 <(612)%20812-9952>
===============================================

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 6:20 PM, Ted Lemon <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:mellon@fugue.com" target=3D"_blank">mellon@fugue.com</a>&gt;</sp=
an> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px=
 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div style=
=3D"word-wrap:break-word">On Apr 5, 2017, at 4:16 PM, David Farmer &lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt; wrot=
e:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><div style=3D"font-family:helvetica;f=
ont-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:normal=
;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none=
;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px">I&#39;m just saying what=C2=A0George =
Michaelson said, in a different way; hosts do (a) or (b), and routers do (a=
) and (b).</div></div></blockquote><br></div><div>Okay. =C2=A0 I&#39;m not =
objecting to that. =C2=A0 I am asking why it has to all happen at once. =C2=
=A0 I.e., if we have an opportunity to make (a) MTI right now, should we ta=
ke it, or should we not?</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>We are=
 working on the document, &quot;Requirements for IPv6 Routers&quot;=C2=A0dr=
aft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-02, and it I think it would be good to get this right =
the first time that why.<br></div></div><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=3D=
"gmail-m_-2987248259156043493gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@u=
mn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Tele=
communication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>University of=
 Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 Phone: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20626-0815" value=3D"+16126260815" target=
=3D"_blank">612-626-0815</a><br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell=
: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20812-9952" value=3D"+16128129952" target=3D"_blank"=
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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau0UGKt7zWXcE32nNyV5zWJOE=UMRarSCfz32TY76k+9tQ@mail.gmail.com> <AD69F296-54EE-4898-885D-D8A1B9ABC25C@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3DVsJSeh0BZieYd6ePdnXm+v-ohBpZ===d=0opJthEWQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 4:57 PM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
> We are working on the document, "Requirements for IPv6 Routers" =
draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-02, and it I think it would be good to get this =
right the first time that why.

Right, understood.  So do you know what text to write to require DHCPv6?


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 5, 2017, at 4:57 PM, David Farmer &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" class=3D"">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">We are working on the document, =
"Requirements for IPv6 Routers"&nbsp;draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-02, and it I =
think it would be good to get this right the first time that =
why.</span></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">Right, =
understood. &nbsp;So do you know what text to write to require =
DHCPv6?</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From nobody Wed Apr  5 17:09:52 2017
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau0UGKt7zWXcE32nNyV5zWJOE=UMRarSCfz32TY76k+9tQ@mail.gmail.com> <AD69F296-54EE-4898-885D-D8A1B9ABC25C@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3DVsJSeh0BZieYd6ePdnXm+v-ohBpZ===d=0opJthEWQ@mail.gmail.com> <F9129888-80A1-4DE1-BAE0-A7CB7AC28B62@fugue.com>
From: George Michaelson <ggm@algebras.org>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 10:09:47 +1000
Message-ID: <CAKr6gn0PTEkqzX29HMuWxCGBkSG83vr5AuR2vG6dXev8ShP+oA@mail.gmail.com>
To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
Cc: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, =?UTF-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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I'd be heading to 'MUST implement, SHOULD be configurable MAY be
turned off by default' type choices.

* it has to be there as a choice, to be able to meet the client
single-implement logic
* it has to be controllable but we don't constrain how that works.
maybe people make burned in decisions
* it doesn't have to be the one which is on at boot.

On Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 10:05 AM, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
> On Apr 5, 2017, at 4:57 PM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>
> We are working on the document, "Requirements for IPv6 Routers"
> draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-02, and it I think it would be good to get this right
> the first time that why.
>
>
> Right, understood.  So do you know what text to write to require DHCPv6?
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From nobody Wed Apr  5 17:12:51 2017
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To: George Michaelson <ggm@algebras.org>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau0UGKt7zWXcE32nNyV5zWJOE=UMRarSCfz32TY76k+9tQ@mail.gmail.com> <AD69F296-54EE-4898-885D-D8A1B9ABC25C@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3DVsJSeh0BZieYd6ePdnXm+v-ohBpZ===d=0opJthEWQ@mail.gmail.com> <F9129888-80A1-4DE1-BAE0-A7CB7AC28B62@fugue.com> <CAKr6gn0PTEkqzX29HMuWxCGBkSG83vr5AuR2vG6dXev8ShP+oA@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 5:09 PM, George Michaelson <ggm@algebras.org> wrote:
> I'd be heading to 'MUST implement, SHOULD be configurable MAY be
> turned off by default' type choices.

This is a specification.   Can you tell me what specific text you would =
write?   I'm asking because I don't know, so handwaving about MUST and =
SHOULD is kind of off-topic.   I apologize for continuing to hammer on =
this, but I think that there may be some misconception that this is just =
a line of text.   It's not.


--Apple-Mail=_A50079E0-E358-4BD8-B261-BA675157D1FC
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 5, 2017, at 5:09 PM, George Michaelson &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:ggm@algebras.org" class=3D"">ggm@algebras.org</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">I'd be heading to =
'MUST implement, SHOULD be configurable MAY be</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">turned off by default' type =
choices.</span></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">This is a specification. &nbsp; Can you tell me what specific =
text you would write? &nbsp; I'm asking because I don't know, so =
handwaving about MUST and SHOULD is kind of off-topic. &nbsp; I =
apologize for continuing to hammer on this, but I think that there may =
be some misconception that this is just a line of text. &nbsp; It's =
not.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From: George Michaelson <ggm@algebras.org>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 10:42:10 +1000
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To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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You're right.  Do you go further to say that my failure to be able to
write specific test is a strong test its a bad idea?

I guess I was heading to support what Tim Chown said 11 hours ago:

> a) RFC8601 RA-based support for RDNSS & DNSSL is a MUST in hosts and rout=
ers; it=E2=80=99s not a significant implementation or running cost to any d=
evice, and an operator may still choose whether to use it or not

> b) RFC3736 stateless DHCP support is a SHOULD in hosts and a MUST in rout=
ers, noting implementation on IoT and constrained devices may not be realis=
tic [...] but that managed enterprise environments will expect other config=
uration information beyond RDNSS and DNSSL to be available, so that local s=
ervices can be used [...] it=E2=80=99s up to the operator to enable it

Tim owns that language not me, but thats what I think I'm heading to suppor=
t.

Are there words in that, which can meet normative requirements for a
standards document?

-G





On Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 10:12 AM, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
> On Apr 5, 2017, at 5:09 PM, George Michaelson <ggm@algebras.org> wrote:
>
> I'd be heading to 'MUST implement, SHOULD be configurable MAY be
> turned off by default' type choices.
>
>
> This is a specification.   Can you tell me what specific text you would
> write?   I'm asking because I don't know, so handwaving about MUST and
> SHOULD is kind of off-topic.   I apologize for continuing to hammer on th=
is,
> but I think that there may be some misconception that this is just a line=
 of
> text.   It's not.
>


From nobody Wed Apr  5 18:28:56 2017
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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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Cc: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
To: George Michaelson <ggm@algebras.org>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau0UGKt7zWXcE32nNyV5zWJOE=UMRarSCfz32TY76k+9tQ@mail.gmail.com> <AD69F296-54EE-4898-885D-D8A1B9ABC25C@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3DVsJSeh0BZieYd6ePdnXm+v-ohBpZ===d=0opJthEWQ@mail.gmail.com> <F9129888-80A1-4DE1-BAE0-A7CB7AC28B62@fugue.com> <CAKr6gn0PTEkqzX29HMuWxCGBkSG83vr5AuR2vG6dXev8ShP+oA@mail.gmail.com> <A8EB33BB-7B69-48C9-AFF1-9935097087F2@fugue.com> <CAKr6gn1piAbjLOwwS_R0f7jZQyg_Z5k4ArS-VgkLj6mazietRQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 5:42 PM, George Michaelson <ggm@algebras.org> wrote:
> Are there words in that, which can meet normative requirements for a
> standards document?

No.   In order for it to be a normative requirement, I should in theory =
be able to know what tests to write to ensure that I am in compliance.   =
So:

Are routers required to implement a stateless DHCP server?
How is that server configured?
Is it required that the stateless DHCP server be configurable with a =
different set of RDNSS values than the RA server?
Is it required that the two servers' configurations be the same?
Is it required that the RDNSS server setting be configurable for both =
DHCP and RA with a single configuration parameter?
What M&O bits should be in the RA?
Should the O bit be set if DHCP service is enabled, or are the two =
settings independent?
If DHCP relay is supported, and stateless DHCP is supported, does the =
router relay for stateful requests and answer information requests =
directly?
Does it do both?
Must the stateless DHCP server support parameters other than RDNSS?

These are just the questions that pop off the top of my head.   The =
answer for RDNSS/RA is "must support, must be configurable."   That's a =
lot simpler.

I think that Tim's text is a great statement of intent, but if that were =
all that were in the document, I don't think we would have made the =
situation better.


--Apple-Mail=_5BA7650F-83C3-4F5B-9512-2DBD103ADB48
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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	charset=us-ascii

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 5, 2017, at 5:42 PM, George Michaelson &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:ggm@algebras.org" class=3D"">ggm@algebras.org</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">Are there words in =
that, which can meet normative requirements for a</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">standards document?</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">No. =
&nbsp; In order for it to be a normative requirement, I should in theory =
be able to know what tests to write to ensure that I am in compliance. =
&nbsp; So:</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Are =
routers required to implement a stateless DHCP server?</div><div =
class=3D"">How is that server configured?</div><div class=3D"">Is it =
required that the stateless DHCP server be configurable with a different =
set of RDNSS values than the RA server?</div><div class=3D"">Is it =
required that the two servers' configurations be the same?</div><div =
class=3D"">Is it required that the RDNSS server setting be configurable =
for both DHCP and RA with a single configuration parameter?</div><div =
class=3D"">What M&amp;O bits should be in the RA?</div><div =
class=3D"">Should the O bit be set if DHCP service is enabled, or are =
the two settings independent?</div><div class=3D"">If DHCP relay is =
supported, and stateless DHCP is supported, does the router relay for =
stateful requests and answer information requests directly?</div><div =
class=3D"">Does it do both?</div><div class=3D"">Must the stateless DHCP =
server support parameters other than RDNSS?</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">These are just the questions that pop =
off the top of my head. &nbsp; The answer for RDNSS/RA is "must support, =
must be configurable." &nbsp; That's a <i class=3D"">lot =
</i>simpler.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I =
think that Tim's text is a great statement of intent, but if that were =
all that were in the document, I don't think we would have made the =
situation better.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_5BA7650F-83C3-4F5B-9512-2DBD103ADB48--


From nobody Wed Apr  5 19:55:23 2017
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAO42Z2znjSo4yOpfAPCe0-SfA+KbT4nKfzkp49g-zhTzBP=bvw@mail.gmail.com> <B2F02561-DACF-4494-977B-EF3236A0F70A@delong.com> <CAO42Z2zes_13+0NZUJDHh7eQj+FN9ric5MeCqv8unmFy_nyixA@mail.gmail.com> <a4b013eb-71e6-d2e7-9598-f3730bf98ea1@gmail.com> <CAO42Z2x5NCA6EA+jpjTCjo_VgwjQ-1zUTXoOvUiM5Bdb3k_3uA@mail.gmail.com> <5229198A-C235-40C5-B93D-7E228FBEF7C3@fugue.com>
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 12:54:46 +1000
Message-ID: <CAO42Z2xheVrGdbQfnbxN7xmwki9m5Sun04tts5HdJzm1RexvnA@mail.gmail.com>
To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 6 April 2017 at 08:04, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
> On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:49 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:\
>
> Devices like this Chromebook are getting their time by having
> hardcoded, Internet located NTP server addresses in their firmware.
> There are potential trust, privacy and reliability issues with that
> sort of model.
>
>
> It's probably got a domain name, not an IP address, encoded.   And it might
> even have a pre-shared key, although that's not ideal.   And it probably has
> an RTC with a battery, so that it can reject really weird values, closing
> the window of opportunity for replay of compromised keys quite
> substantially.
>
> So in practice, all it needs in order to use the network is a working
> default route and a pair of working DNS resolvers.
>

If this is a reasonable or ideal end host approach or model, then I
think RDNSS starts to become unnecessary too. Firmware vendors may as
well embed DNS addresses.

Google already do that with devices like their Chromecast, embedding
8.8.8.8 as the preferred DNS resolver (if that address is unreachable
the Chromecast switches to using the DHCPv4 supplied DNS resolver).
The approach makes sense. If you were a vendor of these sorts of
devices, you want to minimise the possibility of 3rd party's service
impacting the perceived performance of your product - Google wouldn't
want their Chromecast product to look bad because the local CPE or an
upstream ISP has a badly performing DNS resolver.

It seems the following is a recent example of an application using NTP
directly (Snapchat), rather than trusting the local host's clock. This
seems quite odd to go to the effort do, unless there had been enough
cases where the local host's clock wasn't accurate or accurate enough
for the application.

"Recent NTP pool traffic increase"
https://community.ntppool.org/t/recent-ntp-pool-traffic-increase/18

I'm pretty sure Microsoft and Apple too default to their own NTP
servers on their respective desktop OSes.

Perhaps this indicates a trend where host and application
implementations aren't going to trust the local network's services
because if they perform badly or incorrectly they'd make the host or
application look bad in the eyes of the device's non-technical
end-user.

Regards,
Mark.


From nobody Wed Apr  5 20:30:40 2017
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From: George Michaelson <ggm@algebras.org>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 13:30:35 +1000
Message-ID: <CAKr6gn2YAdYAEWt7v9NGQJSU4X7yV5uKD0xz82STqvoQdLUxHQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Sorry Mark, but that feels orthogonal to the matter at hand.

It is true that vendors do this, it is true that large vendors of
closed ecologies do this, it doesn't alter the normative standards
drive to specify what should or should not be done, when systems want
to ask for locally supplied configuration.

So I don't see your comment saying anything material to what a
standards document would say, because the decision not to honour RDNSS
or related definition of local DNS service binding is not going to
appear in a document.

Unless you are seriously proposing text for a third option which goes
to 'or.. if you chose not to do this then ignore all of the above'

-G


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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 5, 2017, at 4:00 PM, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
>=20
> Who cares?   I just want something to be MTI.   Getting DHCPv6 to be =
MTI requires more work than getting RDNSS to be MTI.   Insisting on =
"both or neither" means that it has to be done in a single document, and =
that document probably won't be this document.

OK, let me take a virtual hum. The reply-to on this message is =
v6ops-chairs@ietf.org, in order to not deluge people (and the archive) =
with "+1" responses. I'll summarize next week; the time to respond is =
now.

Do we agree to, in some document, make RDNSS and Stateless DHCP =
"Mandatory to Implement" in the router, with a view to supporting both =
classes of networks?

Note that in posing the question, I paused a bit. RDNSS has to be in the =
RA, and therefore in the router that advertises it. Stateless DHCP can =
be in any system as long as folks can figure out who to ask. Stateless =
DHCP is a profile of DHCP, sez the RFC, so I presume that follows the =
same logic as DHCPv6 itself. I'm asking very specifically whether the =
*router* has to implement both, or whether if one wants to have =
stateless DHCP, one could install some other system for that. Very =
specifically, *what* is mandatory for *whom* to implement?

Four possible answers:=20
(1) RDNSS and Stateless DHCP are both required (SHOULD or MUST) in the =
router
(2) RDNSS is required (MUST) in the router, and if the network wants =
stateless DHCP, it could implement a router that implements it, or it =
could install something else; the router MAY implement a DHCP server, =
and that server MAY/SHOULD/MUST implement whatever the DHCP documents =
say it MAY/SHOULD/MUST.
(3) Stateless DHCP (SHOULD or MUST) is required in the router, and if =
the network wants RDNSS (MAY), it could buy a router that implements it.
(4) The market decides. RDNSS and Stateless DHCP *MAY* be implemented in =
a router, or stateless DHCP could be implemented in some other system =
(present state).

Note also that, to me, the question answers itself. But I want the WG's =
viewpoint.

The next question is "in what document".

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3736
3736 Stateless Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Service for
     IPv6. R. Droms. April 2004. (Format: TXT=3D18510 bytes) (Status:
     PROPOSED STANDARD) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC3736)


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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2017 20:45:27 -0700
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com>
To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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> On Apr 5, 2017, at 4:00 PM, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
>=20
> Who cares?   I just want something to be MTI.   Getting DHCPv6 to be =
MTI requires more work than getting RDNSS to be MTI.   Insisting on =
"both or neither" means that it has to be done in a single document, and =
that document probably won't be this document.

Let me restate this "virtual hum". Someone replied with a better =
question, and now I'm asking it, v2. Again, the reply-to on this message =
is v6ops-chairs@ietf.org, in order to not deluge people (and the =
archive) with "+1" responses. I'll summarize next week; the time to =
respond is now.

Do we agree to, in some document, make RDNSS and DHCP Relay "Mandatory =
to Implement" in the router, with a view to supporting both classes of =
networks?

Four possible answers:=20
(1) RDNSS and DHCP Relay (or a DHCP server) are both required (SHOULD or =
MUST) in the router
(2) A router MUST implement RDNSS, and MAY implement DHCP Relay or a =
DHCP server.
(3) A router MUST implement DHCP Relay, and MAY implement RDNSS
(4) The market decides. RDNSS and DHCP (Relay or server) *MAY* be =
implemented in a router. This is the present state.

Note also that, to me, the question answers itself. But I want the WG's =
viewpoint.

The next question is "in what document".

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3736
3736 Stateless Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Service for
    IPv6. R. Droms. April 2004. (Format: TXT=3D18510 bytes) (Status:
    PROPOSED STANDARD) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC3736)


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 12:55:06 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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--001a11436e50b8ce43054c777a53
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On Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 12:32 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
wrote:

> OK, let me take a virtual hum. The reply-to on this message is
> v6ops-chairs@ietf.org, in order to not deluge people (and the archive)
> with "+1" responses. I'll summarize next week; the time to respond is now.
>

Is calling a poll - particularly one with four options - going to help us
reach rough consensus?

What happened to the original question of "do we have consensus to say that
RDNSS is MTI"? Have the chairs already decided there is no rough consensus
on that?

--001a11436e50b8ce43054c777a53
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Apr 6, 2017 at 12:32 PM, Fred Baker <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com</=
a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">OK, let me take a vi=
rtual hum. The reply-to on this message is <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-chairs@i=
etf.org">v6ops-chairs@ietf.org</a>, in order to not deluge people (and the =
archive) with &quot;+1&quot; responses. I&#39;ll summarize next week; the t=
ime to respond is now.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Is calling a pol=
l - particularly one with four options - going to help us reach rough conse=
nsus?</div><div><br></div><div>What happened to the original question of &q=
uot;do we have consensus to say that RDNSS is MTI&quot;? Have the chairs al=
ready decided there is no rough consensus on that?</div></div></div></div>

--001a11436e50b8ce43054c777a53--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 13:01:29 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 12:45 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Do we agree to, in some document, make RDNSS and DHCP Relay "Mandatory to
> Implement" in the router, with a view to supporting both classes of
> networks?
>

I'm not sure it makes sense to ask this question in isolation. Suppose we
were to declare rough consensus on #3. We haven't improved things, because
it seems pretty clear to me that we won't get rough consensus on making
DHCPv6 a MUST for hosts, as there is substantial opposition to that from
the host software developers who are directly affected by it.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Apr 6, 2017 at 12:45 PM, Fred Baker <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com</=
a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Do we agree to, in s=
ome document, make RDNSS and DHCP Relay &quot;Mandatory to Implement&quot; =
in the router, with a view to supporting both classes of networks?<br></blo=
ckquote><div><br></div><div>I&#39;m not sure it makes sense to ask this que=
stion in isolation. Suppose we were to declare rough consensus on #3. We ha=
ven&#39;t improved things, because it seems pretty clear to me that we won&=
#39;t get rough consensus on making DHCPv6 a MUST for hosts, as there is su=
bstantial opposition to that from the host software developers who are dire=
ctly affected by it.</div></div></div></div>

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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <6778e48f-250e-30ca-6d57-a8d87c8f0dd6@dougbarton.us> <73E59C4C-AC31-4456-B807-CE92490A5D51@thehobsons.co.uk> <7063c729-70f5-40b0-51b2-1d89bb28d7c0@dougbarton.us> <DE5EF8D8-A1FF-4CAF-A0D8-6AAF60FBD4E8@delong.com> <ec45051d-caf4-0675-f696-711dea582dbd@dougbarton.us> <bc6862bf-0cff-dc78-bd54-a5d85771c4dd@gmail.com> <2ff28a1e-f11f-b924-8105-4f4de4e1804a@dougbarton.us> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1Ju23HiMVVhGmUpeP3NAUqmEan7S7QimjSxEt+DqyqcQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Apr 5, 2017, at 9:01 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
>=20
> On Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 12:45 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>> Do we agree to, in some document, make RDNSS and DHCP Relay =
"Mandatory to Implement" in the router, with a view to supporting both =
classes of networks?
>=20
> I'm not sure it makes sense to ask this question in isolation. Suppose =
we were to declare rough consensus on #3. We haven't improved things, =
because it seems pretty clear to me that we won't get rough consensus on =
making DHCPv6 a MUST for hosts, as there is substantial opposition to =
that from the host software developers who are directly affected by it.

I'm not particularly in a position to measure that. I might be in a =
position to measure the operational viewpoint.=


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 13:12:53 +0900
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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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--001a113dc80e526b1c054c77ba83
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Would it help if I dug up the objections from host OS developers and
collected them in one place to help you evaluate? If we end up saying that
routers MUST support DHCPv6 and we know that hosts OS developers don't want
that, then will have made things even worse than they actually are.

On Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 1:08 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:

>
> On Apr 5, 2017, at 9:01 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 12:45 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
> wrote:
> >> Do we agree to, in some document, make RDNSS and DHCP Relay "Mandatory
> to Implement" in the router, with a view to supporting both classes of
> networks?
> >
> > I'm not sure it makes sense to ask this question in isolation. Suppose
> we were to declare rough consensus on #3. We haven't improved things,
> because it seems pretty clear to me that we won't get rough consensus on
> making DHCPv6 a MUST for hosts, as there is substantial opposition to that
> from the host software developers who are directly affected by it.
>
> I'm not particularly in a position to measure that. I might be in a
> position to measure the operational viewpoint.

--001a113dc80e526b1c054c77ba83
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<div dir=3D"ltr">Would it help if I dug up the objections from host OS deve=
lopers and collected them in one place to help you evaluate? If we end up s=
aying that routers MUST support DHCPv6 and we know that hosts OS developers=
 don&#39;t want that, then will have made things even worse than they actua=
lly are.</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On =
Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 1:08 PM, Fred Baker <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com</=
a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"HOEnZb=
"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
On Apr 5, 2017, at 9:01 PM, Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@g=
oogle.com">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 12:45 PM, Fred Baker &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fred=
baker.ietf@gmail.com">fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; Do we agree to, in some document, make RDNSS and DHCP Relay &quot;=
Mandatory to Implement&quot; in the router, with a view to supporting both =
classes of networks?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I&#39;m not sure it makes sense to ask this question in isolation. Sup=
pose we were to declare rough consensus on #3. We haven&#39;t improved thin=
gs, because it seems pretty clear to me that we won&#39;t get rough consens=
us on making DHCPv6 a MUST for hosts, as there is substantial opposition to=
 that from the host software developers who are directly affected by it.<br=
>
<br>
</div></div>I&#39;m not particularly in a position to measure that. I might=
 be in a position to measure the operational viewpoint.</blockquote></div><=
br></div>

--001a113dc80e526b1c054c77ba83--


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 14:17:29 +1000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 6 April 2017 at 13:30, George Michaelson <ggm@algebras.org> wrote:
> Sorry Mark, but that feels orthogonal to the matter at hand.
>

Maybe it is to an extent.

Perhaps what it is is showing is that "host" is too general a term to
define even a required minimum of something such as RDNSS.

As the Chromecast example shows, it wouldn't get much value from being
required to implement RDNSS. Google have 2 x IPv4 and 2 x IPv6 public
DNS resolvers, if the CC can't reach any of them, it is probably
useless, and the network needs to be fixed to be able to reach them.
So Google could probably quite reasonably say, we're not going to
implement RDNSS, we're just going to embed our 4 public DNS servers'
addresses in our firmware.

When people in this thread are thinking of a typical "host", what are
they visualising in the mind?

- Traditional desktop PC running MS Windows or MAC OS?
- Smartphone or Tablet?
- A halfway between those two device types like a Chromebook?
- VOD type devices such as Chromecast or Apple TV?
- IOT devices such as AMI smart meter modules?

While there will be some commonality between what services they
require to function, how do they acquire that information might be
different based on both what the device's function is and the
environment where it is most likely used (e.g., BYO smartphone to a
public and private networks (residential or enterprise), or AMI smart
meter only ever connected to a single, fully managed private network.)

I think it would be ideal to define a single minimum, however you
don't really want to be foisting an minimum on a device for which it
won't ever be used.


> It is true that vendors do this, it is true that large vendors of
> closed ecologies do this, it doesn't alter the normative standards
> drive to specify what should or should not be done, when systems want
> to ask for locally supplied configuration.
>
> So I don't see your comment saying anything material to what a
> standards document would say, because the decision not to honour RDNSS
> or related definition of local DNS service binding is not going to
> appear in a document.
>
> Unless you are seriously proposing text for a third option which goes
> to 'or.. if you chose not to do this then ignore all of the above'
>
> -G

Regards,
Mark.


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Hi Jordi,

I think error reporting is an interesting idea.

We're proposing PvD as a way for the network to give the device =
information, so that could be a good tool here:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-bruneau-intarea-provisioning-domains =
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-bruneau-intarea-provisioning-domains>

We'd have to flesh out what the device sends and ensure that it doesn't =
negatively impact users' privacy.

I think it might be worth writing a draft and discussing it with the =
community in Prague.

Thanks,
David


> On Apr 3, 2017, at 15:22, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ =
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
>=20
> Hi David,
>=20
> I understand that a gradual phase out may be not feasible, or even =
difficult to standardize as I=E2=80=99m not even sure the IETF process =
provides that path. So, maybe the only option is to come back in 1-2 =
years and declare HE historic, maybe as part of the sunset4 WG work.
>=20
> On Friday, speaking about this with a colleague, we had an idea, which =
could be part of the HE update.
>=20
> What if we can, not just improve HE, but also ensure that the =
operators get reported those failures? May be by means of a well known =
IPv4+IPv6 anycast address in operator networks with a collector to get =
the data about those failures, or alternatively to the anycast, some DNS =
PTR, etc.
>=20
> Maybe I=E2=80=99m targeting too high, but we could take also the =
opportunity to signal to the same collector those failures that HE =
doesn=E2=80=99t sort out, such as PMTUD.
>=20
> Operators will decide if they implement it or not, but we can provide =
the tool at least, and seems to me that if we update HE, it may be the =
perfect place to do so.
>=20
> Regards,
> Jordi
>=20
>=20
> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de David Schinazi =
<dschinazi@apple.com>
> Responder a: <dschinazi@apple.com>
> Fecha: lunes, 3 de abril de 2017, 23:45
> Para: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
> CC: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] draft-pauly-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-update-01
>=20
>    Hi Cameron,
>    Jordi was asking us to phase out Happy Eyeballs because it masks =
breakage in the network,
>    and what plan we could build to gradually phase it out. My response =
was that if you, as a
>    network operator, prefer to avoid Happy Eyeballs, you can deploy =
IPv6-only, as that will
>    in effect disable HE.
>=20
>    The scenario you describe is the opposite: you have a broken server =
and want HE to
>    hide that breakage from users. The tradeoff here is slightly =
different since that breakage
>    is much less widespread. It is something that a NAT64-aware HE =
stack could provide though.
>=20
>    David
>=20
>=20
>=20
>    On Mar 29, 2017, at 13:22, Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>    Just a comment following up on Jordi's Mic comment
>    Jordi said there was an issue with HE hiding IPv6 issues.
>=20
>    David's response was something along the lines of "deploy =
ipv6-only".  I did not really understand this.
>=20
>    When folks deploy ipv6-only, they find they are all alone with a =
broken ipv6 scenarios that work on all their competitors IPv4-only =
networks and HE dual-stack networks.
>=20
>    Also, friendly reminder that Dan Wing catalogs a subset of the =
websites that fail on ipv6-only =
http://www.employees.org/~dwing/aaaa-stats/
>=20
>    And, my customers still complain about www.fra.dot.gov =
<http://www.fra.dot.gov/> ... this works for everyone but me... because =
of HE...and I am already on IPv6-only ... and nobody will fix it.  This =
issues has been known by the USG DOT for over 3 months, noted to NANOG, =
nobody cares to fix it.
>=20
>    So, perhaps there is room in the I-D for including NAT64 =
synthesized address candidate set.  Meaning the HE algo on an IPv6-only =
host would include the set of available native IPv6 answers as well as a =
500ms timer for attempting an A query with using whatever mechanism is =
available to the host for relaying IPv4 packets across an IPv6 only =
network (RFC6877, Bump in API, ...)=20
>=20
>    Without this, IPv6-only networks are at a painful disadvantage =
since IPv6 must be perfect while every other scenario has HE to mask =
brokenness.=20
>=20
>=20
>    _______________________________________________
>    v6ops mailing list
>    v6ops@ietf.org
>    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>    _______________________________________________
>    v6ops mailing list
>    v6ops@ietf.org
>    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
>=20
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the =
individual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be =
aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents =
of this information, including attached files, is prohibited.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


--Boundary_(ID_ih627UrqBFtTYPnFw3pCaw)
Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">Hi Jordi,<div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I=
 think error reporting is an interesting idea.</div><div class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">We're proposing PvD as a =
way for the network to give the device information, so that could be a =
good tool here:</div><div class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-bruneau-intarea-provisioning-dom=
ains" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-bruneau-intarea-provisioning-=
domains</a></div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">We'd=
 have to flesh out what the device sends and ensure that it doesn't =
negatively impact users' privacy.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I think it might be worth writing a =
draft and discussing it with the community in Prague.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Thanks,</div><div =
class=3D"">David</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">On Apr 3, 2017, at 15:22, JORDI PALET =
MARTINEZ &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jordi.palet@consulintel.es" =
class=3D"">jordi.palet@consulintel.es</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div class=3D"">Hi =
David,<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">I understand that a gradual phase =
out may be not feasible, or even difficult to standardize as I=E2=80=99m =
not even sure the IETF process provides that path. So, maybe the only =
option is to come back in 1-2 years and declare HE historic, maybe as =
part of the sunset4 WG work.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">On Friday, =
speaking about this with a colleague, we had an idea, which could be =
part of the HE update.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">What if we can, not =
just improve HE, but also ensure that the operators get reported those =
failures? May be by means of a well known IPv4+IPv6 anycast address in =
operator networks with a collector to get the data about those failures, =
or alternatively to the anycast, some DNS PTR, etc.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">Maybe I=E2=80=99m targeting too high, but we could take also =
the opportunity to signal to the same collector those failures that HE =
doesn=E2=80=99t sort out, such as PMTUD.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">Operators will decide if they implement it or not, but we can =
provide the tool at least, and seems to me that if we update HE, it may =
be the perfect place to do so.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">Regards,<br =
class=3D"">Jordi<br class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D"">-----Mensaje =
original-----<br class=3D"">De: v6ops &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a>&gt; en nombre de David Schinazi =
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:dschinazi@apple.com" =
class=3D"">dschinazi@apple.com</a>&gt;<br class=3D"">Responder a: &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:dschinazi@apple.com" =
class=3D"">dschinazi@apple.com</a>&gt;<br class=3D"">Fecha: lunes, 3 de =
abril de 2017, 23:45<br class=3D"">Para: Ca By &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">cb.list6@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br class=3D"">CC: IPv6 Ops WG =
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br=
 class=3D"">Asunto: Re: [v6ops] =
draft-pauly-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-update-01<br class=3D""><br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hi Cameron,<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Jordi was =
asking us to phase out Happy Eyeballs because it masks breakage in the =
network,<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;and what plan we could build =
to gradually phase it out. My response was that if you, as a<br =
class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;network operator, prefer to avoid Happy =
Eyeballs, you can deploy IPv6-only, as that will<br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;in effect disable HE.<br class=3D""><br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The scenario you describe is the opposite: you have a =
broken server and want HE to<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;hide that =
breakage from users. The tradeoff here is slightly different since that =
breakage<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;is much less widespread. It is =
something that a NAT64-aware HE stack could provide though.<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;David<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;On Mar 29, =
2017, at 13:22, Ca By &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">cb.list6@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">=
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Just a comment following up on Jordi's Mic comment<br =
class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Jordi said there was an issue with HE =
hiding IPv6 issues.<br class=3D""><br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;David's response was something along the lines of =
"deploy ipv6-only". &nbsp;I did not really understand this.<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;When folks deploy =
ipv6-only, they find they are all alone with a broken ipv6 scenarios =
that work on all their competitors IPv4-only networks and HE dual-stack =
networks.<br class=3D""><br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Also, friendly =
reminder that Dan Wing catalogs a subset of the websites that fail on =
ipv6-only <a href=3D"http://www.employees.org/~dwing/aaaa-stats/" =
class=3D"">http://www.employees.org/~dwing/aaaa-stats/</a><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;And, my customers still =
complain about <a href=3D"http://www.fra.dot.gov" =
class=3D"">www.fra.dot.gov</a> &lt;<a href=3D"http://www.fra.dot.gov/" =
class=3D"">http://www.fra.dot.gov/</a>&gt; ... this works for everyone =
but me... because of HE...and I am already on IPv6-only ... and nobody =
will fix it. &nbsp;This issues has been known by the USG DOT for over 3 =
months, noted to NANOG, nobody cares to fix it.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;So, perhaps there is room in the I-D for =
including NAT64 synthesized address candidate set. &nbsp;Meaning the HE =
algo on an IPv6-only host would include the set of available native IPv6 =
answers as well as a 500ms timer for attempting an A query with using =
whatever mechanism is available to the host for relaying IPv4 packets =
across an IPv6 only network (RFC6877, Bump in API, ...) <br class=3D""><br=
 class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Without this, IPv6-only networks are at a =
painful disadvantage since IPv6 must be perfect while every other =
scenario has HE to mask brokenness. <br class=3D""><br class=3D""><br =
class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;_______________________________________________<br =
class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;v6ops mailing list<br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D""><br=
 class=3D""><br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;_______________________________________________<br =
class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;v6ops mailing list<br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">**********************************************<br =
class=3D"">IPv4 is over<br class=3D"">Are you ready for the new Internet =
?<br class=3D""><a href=3D"http://www.consulintel.es" =
class=3D"">http://www.consulintel.es</a><br class=3D"">The IPv6 =
Company<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">This electronic message contains =
information which may be privileged or confidential. The information is =
intended to be for the use of the individual(s) named above. If you are =
not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, copying, =
distribution or use of the contents of this information, including =
attached files, is prohibited.<br class=3D""><br class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">_______________________________________________<br =
class=3D"">v6ops mailing list<br class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org<br =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops<br =
class=3D""></div></div></blockquote></div><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Boundary_(ID_ih627UrqBFtTYPnFw3pCaw)--


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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
CC: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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--_000_cc3bfd0e9d224ca5ba6a6b3930d8070cXCHRCD001ciscocom_--


From nobody Thu Apr  6 01:13:09 2017
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Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 10:13:01 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
cc: Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU>, v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Wed, 5 Apr 2017, Gert Doering wrote:

> "Our DNS server has died, so let's quickly provide new recursor addresses
> to EVERYTHING"
>
> instead of
>
> "Our DNS server has died, let's put that address on the secondary box,
> so clients can just happily continue using the address they have learned
> by whatever means"

Flash renumbering of an entire LAN to for instance a different ISP and 
different resolvers. Think "fixed line went down, no running on mobile 
backup connectivity".

Yes, you can have your own caching resolver on ULAs to fix that problem, 
but being able to provide new information quickly might be better for some 
scenarios.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Thu Apr  6 02:03:39 2017
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To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
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From: Ola Thoresen <ola@nlogic.no>
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Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 11:03:29 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On 06. april 2017 04:54, Mark Smith wrote:

> On 6 April 2017 at 08:04, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
>> On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:49 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:\
>>
(...)
>> So in practice, all it needs in order to use the network is a working
>> default route and a pair of working DNS resolvers.
>>
> If this is a reasonable or ideal end host approach or model, then I
> think RDNSS starts to become unnecessary too. Firmware vendors may as
> well embed DNS addresses.
>

In that case, it would be better if the devices actually implemented 
their own resolvers, and did NOT relay on external resolvers at all.

Of course this would break a lot of cases where the admin is doing 
something "evil" with dns, like split horizons and stuff. And it would 
mean that a lot of firewalls will need to be adjusted.
OTOH, the host could detect that it is on an IPv6-only network, and use 
DNS64 for itself when it needs to connect to v4-only servers.


/Ola (T)


From nobody Thu Apr  6 02:31:37 2017
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
CC: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Eating one's own dog food
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References: <58DCEABE.9020302@foobar.org> <20170330113232.GD98455@ernw.de> <m1ctYYl-0000ACC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1703301350510.30226@uplift.swm.pp.se> <222478AE-7AD7-4022-938E-59D3FC8F1268@fugue.com> <58DD21A0.2060604@foobar.org> <CAAedzxpQOA_SNvRnDA1VbAt4Q1A24ta1f_Oe2dPoui_oKxSCLg@mail.gmail.com> <49286e89-43df-ac6d-8c9b-981661663684@gmail.com> <20170405221437.A99BB6A925A5@rock.dv.isc.org> <1a120640-a464-8938-07fe-8e3e0629825f@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Eating one's own dog food
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From: Richard Hartmann <richih.mailinglist@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 11:37:58 +0200
Message-ID: <CAD77+gQ43j8X9uvakdOCR=-yFRaCzyyEN4eimKn+F7gxmDknVw@mail.gmail.com>
To: V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/JqKL1jiBEwFexoRYob1gFj4kzE0>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Hi chairs,

disregarding forced realities created by some host platforms, from the
engineering PoV, I see the hum as incomplete.

Are you willing to add a hum for:
(5) Hosts MUST implement both RDNSS and Stateless DHCP; routers MUST
implement one or the other and SHOULD implement both.

Hosts are moving from network to network, not the other way round.
They should be able to interoperate with the widest possible set of
network realities they encounter.


Richard


From nobody Thu Apr  6 03:16:07 2017
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 6 Apr 2017 13:12:53 +0900 ." <CAKD1Yr1A1fwc0RXgat3K+Qoin2kkhRaBCvuxV=kTKQw3kZX-aA@mail.gmail.com> 
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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>Would it help if I dug up the objections from host OS developers and
>collected them in one place to help you evaluate? If we end up saying that
>routers MUST support DHCPv6 and we know that hosts OS developers don't want
>that, then will have made things even worse than they actually are.

I think that would be helpful. Because it is my impression that of the
objections against DHCP very little has to do with code actually running
on a host os and a lot is telling operators how they should run their 
networks.



From nobody Thu Apr  6 03:46:42 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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* Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>

> (1) RDNSS and DHCP Relay (or a DHCP server) are both required (SHOULD
> or MUST) in the router

*hum*

Tore


From nobody Thu Apr  6 04:09:09 2017
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Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 13:08:56 +0200
From: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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* Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>

> Would it help if I dug up the objections from host OS developers and
> collected them in one place to help you evaluate? If we end up saying that
> routers MUST support DHCPv6 and we know that hosts OS developers don't wa=
nt
> that, then will have made things even worse than they actually are.

Keep in mind that there more to a host than the operating system, the
firmware is another important piece of the puzzle.

UEFI, in particular, is all about DHCPv6. It was added to the UEFI spec
all the way back in 2010 (in revision 2.3D), yet there is no shortage
of devices that are shipping today with firmware that implements older
revisions without any IPv6 support. The manufacturers move very slowly.

Furthermore, to the best of my knowledge, there's no functionality
equivalent to RFC5970 found in ICMPv6 ND today.

So if you want to build a network today without any DHCPv6, you won't
be able to provision devices until someone writes and publishes
RFC5970-for-ND, UEFI spins a new revision with that spec added, and the
device manufacturers starts shipping updated firmware that impements
that new UEFI revision. We're talking at least a decade here.

So from a completely practical standpoint, DHCPv6 is for me a
MUST. Not because I have any particular fondness for it, find myself in
the =C2=ABDHCPv6 camp=C2=BB (or the =C2=ABRDNSS camp=C2=BB for that matter)=
, but it is the
only protocol that provides an absolutely essential tool.

So even if I considered myself a die-hard RDNSS fanboy and DHCPv6
hater, I still need DHCPv6 to get my job done. Apart from IPv4, there
exists no alternative. Thus, DHCPv6 is mandatory. C'est la vie.

Tore


From nobody Thu Apr  6 04:17:43 2017
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Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 07:17:37 -0400
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To: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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I also prefer option 1 as it leads to the most Interoperable solutions for
going forward but also legacy devices.

~Tim

On Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 6:46 AM, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> wrote:

> * Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
>
> > (1) RDNSS and DHCP Relay (or a DHCP server) are both required (SHOULD
> > or MUST) in the router
>
> *hum*
>
> Tore
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>



-- 

Now offering testing for SDN applications and controllers in our SDN switch
test bed. Learn more today http://bit.ly/SDN_IOLPR

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<div dir=3D"ltr">I also prefer option 1 as it leads to the most Interoperab=
le solutions for going forward but also legacy devices.<div><br></div><div>=
~Tim</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">O=
n Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 6:46 AM, Tore Anderson <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:tore@fud.no" target=3D"_blank">tore@fud.no</a>&gt;</span> wrote:=
<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-lef=
t:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">* Fred Baker &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fredb=
aker.ietf@gmail.com">fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt; (1) RDNSS and DHCP Relay (or a DHCP server) are both required (SHOULD<=
br>
&gt; or MUST) in the router<br>
<br>
</span>*hum*<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
Tore<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br>=
<div class=3D"gmail_signature" data-smartmail=3D"gmail_signature"><div dir=
=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=
=3D"ltr">







<p><font face=3D"georgia, serif" size=3D"1">Now offering testing for SDN ap=
plications and controllers in our SDN switch test bed.=C2=A0</font><span st=
yle=3D"font-family:georgia,serif;font-size:x-small">Learn more today <a hre=
f=3D"http://bit.ly/SDN_IOLPR" target=3D"_blank">http://bit.ly/SDN_IOLPR</a>=
</span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
</div>

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To: Timothy Winters <twinters@iol.unh.edu>
Cc: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>,  V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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As a vendor of a device that is sometimes a router I am opposed to, and
have precisely zero interesting in, implementing a DHCPv6 relay or server
function.  It adds nothing, and can actually break clients that prefer
DHCPv6 DNS over RDNSS when the upstream IPv6 prefix changes.=E2=80=8B

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<div dir=3D"ltr">As a vendor of a device that is sometimes a router I am op=
posed to, and have precisely zero interesting in, implementing a DHCPv6 rel=
ay or server function.=C2=A0 It adds nothing, and can actually break client=
s that prefer DHCPv6 DNS over RDNSS when the upstream IPv6 prefix changes.=
=E2=80=8B</div>

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From: =?UTF-8?Q?Ricardo_Pel=C3=A1ez_Negro?= <ricardo.pelaez@unibague.edu.co>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 07:26:24 -0500
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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>> Stuff "designed for homes" gets put on corprate nets all the time.  It
should
>> just work there.  There is very little, if anything, that doesn't get
connected
>> to both types of nets.
>
> I guess my employer's corporate network must be very different from that
of others.

>Yes. There are lots of enterprise networks, for example probably every
university
>that supports IPv6, where BYOD is the norm. There are also lots of
enterprise
>networks that are strict. One size definitely does not fit all. "MUST
implement"
<is very different from "MUST enable". I believe we're talking about "MUST
>implement."
>Brian

This is the case in the university I work for, We have a lot of
students/staff with BYOD. +1 to making RDNSS a MUST implement. (Much better
with stateless DHCPv6 a MUST/SHOULD, to give a complete set of options to
network operators)

*Ricardo *

--001a113f0a7a4581cc054c7e9fde
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:tahoma,s=
ans-serif;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><span style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:=
arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt;&gt; Stuff &quot;designed for homes&=
quot; gets put on corprate nets all the time.=C2=A0 It should</span><br sty=
le=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><s=
pan style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.=
8px">&gt;&gt; just work there.=C2=A0 There is very little, if anything, tha=
t doesn&#39;t get connected</span><br style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-fam=
ily:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><span style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);f=
ont-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt;&gt; to both types of net=
s.</span><br style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font=
-size:12.8px"><span style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-ser=
if;font-size:12.8px">&gt;</span><br style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-famil=
y:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><span style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);fon=
t-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt; I guess my employer&#39;s =
corporate network must be very different from that of others.</span><br sty=
le=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><b=
r style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8p=
x"><span style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-siz=
e:12.8px">&gt;Yes. There are lots of enterprise networks, for example proba=
bly every university</span><br style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:ari=
al,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><span style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-fam=
ily:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt;that supports IPv6, where BYOD i=
s the norm. There are also lots of enterprise</span><br style=3D"color:rgb(=
34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><span style=3D"col=
or:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt;network=
s that are strict. One size definitely does not fit all. &quot;MUST impleme=
nt&quot;</span><br style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-seri=
f;font-size:12.8px"><span style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sa=
ns-serif;font-size:12.8px">&lt;is very different from &quot;MUST enable&quo=
t;. I believe we&#39;re talking about &quot;MUST &gt;implement.&quot;</span=
><span style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:=
12.8px">=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-famil=
y:tahoma,sans-serif;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><span style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);fo=
nt-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">&gt;Brian</span><br clear=3D"a=
ll"></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:tahoma,sans-ser=
if;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><span style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,s=
ans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" s=
tyle=3D"font-family:tahoma,sans-serif;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><span style=3D"colo=
r:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">This is the =
case in the university I work for, We have a lot of students/staff with BYO=
D. +1 to making RDNSS a MUST implement. (Much better with stateless DHCPv6 =
a MUST/SHOULD, to give a complete set of options to network operators)</spa=
n></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_signature"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=
=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr">=
<div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div=
 dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div dir=3D"l=
tr"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><br><font face=3D"tahoma, sans-serif" color=3D"#6=
66666"><b>Ricardo=C2=A0</b></font></div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div></div></=
div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div=
></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></=
div></div></div>
</div>

--001a113f0a7a4581cc054c7e9fde--


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In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 6 Apr 2017 21:25:45 +0900 ." <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> 
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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>As a vendor of a device that is sometimes a router I am opposed to, and
>have precisely zero interesting in, implementing a DHCPv6 relay or server
>function.  It adds nothing, and can actually break clients that prefer
>DHCPv6 DNS over RDNSS when the upstream IPv6 prefix changes.

Wow, I seldomly see such a user hostile attitude.

Suppose that I as a user of such a device want to pass a NTP, or a PXE boot
option to a downstream device that supports those options.

Great that you are telling me that you see no value in that.



From nobody Thu Apr  6 05:57:51 2017
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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 07:57:45 -0500
Message-ID: <CAN-Dau3jA6G6+p1AQbxd-PGQtiehthM7TCPZ4YperuftKq8eCw@mail.gmail.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/ThgRungtWZ91bQo872jCBt2yBZI>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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--94eb2c0402502d68cf054c7f0e52
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On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 11:01 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:

> On Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 12:45 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Do we agree to, in some document, make RDNSS and DHCP Relay "Mandatory to
>> Implement" in the router, with a view to supporting both classes of
>> networks?
>>
>
> I'm not sure it makes sense to ask this question in isolation. Suppose we
> were to declare rough consensus on #3. We haven't improved things, because
> it seems pretty clear to me that we won't get rough consensus on making
> DHCPv6 a MUST for hosts, as there is substantial opposition to that from
> the host software developers who are directly affected by it.
>

Lorenzo,

Unfortunately, I don't think there is any consensus to be had about hosts.
You have made it perfectly clear that you and others can not accept any
requirement for hosts to do DHCPv6 in any way (SHOULD or MUST).  And,
others are equally adamant that hosts have to be required (SHOULD or MUST)
to do DHCPv6 to move a RDNSS requirement for hosts forward.  I believe we
have an impasse on the subject, and having the two sides yell at each other
on the mailing list gets us no where.

As for routers; It's clear we need routers that support RDNSS to support
the hosts you and others are making.  Then, until you have convinced all
host OS vendors to remove DHCPv6 support, and the old hosts are all gone,
we need routers that also support DHCPv6.  There seems to be a consensus
that routers need support for RDNSS, at least DHCPv6 Relay (probably a
MUST), and Stateless DHCPv6 (probably a SHOULD).  It's just that simple
from an operational perspective that draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-02 has.

Thanks.

-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--94eb2c0402502d68cf054c7f0e52
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 11:01 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;=
<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.com<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:=
0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">=
<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Apr 6, 2017 at 12:45 PM, Fred Baker <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com</=
a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">D=
o we agree to, in some document, make RDNSS and DHCP Relay &quot;Mandatory =
to Implement&quot; in the router, with a view to supporting both classes of=
 networks?<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I&#39;m not sure it makes se=
nse to ask this question in isolation. Suppose we were to declare rough con=
sensus on #3. We haven&#39;t improved things, because it seems pretty clear=
 to me that we won&#39;t get rough consensus on making DHCPv6 a MUST for ho=
sts, as there is substantial opposition to that from the host software deve=
lopers who are directly affected by it.</div></div></div></div>
</blockquote></div><div><br></div><div>Lorenzo,</div><div>=C2=A0</div><div>=
Unfortunately, I don&#39;t think there is any consensus to be had about hos=
ts.=C2=A0 You have made it perfectly clear that you and others can not acce=
pt any requirement for hosts to do DHCPv6 in any way (SHOULD or MUST).=C2=
=A0 And, others are equally adamant that hosts have to be required (SHOULD =
or MUST) to do DHCPv6 to move a RDNSS requirement for hosts forward.=C2=A0 =
I believe we have an impasse on the subject, and having the two sides yell =
at each other on the mailing list gets us no where. =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0</d=
iv><div><br></div><div>As for routers; It&#39;s clear we need routers that =
support RDNSS to support the hosts you and others are making.=C2=A0 Then, u=
ntil you have convinced all host OS vendors to remove DHCPv6 support, and t=
he old hosts are all gone, we need routers that also support DHCPv6.=C2=A0 =
There seems to be a consensus that routers need support for RDNSS, at least=
 DHCPv6 Relay (probably a MUST), and Stateless DHCPv6 (probably a SHOULD).=
=C2=A0 It&#39;s just that simple from an operational perspective that=C2=A0=
<span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">draft-ali-ipv6rtr-</span><wbr style=3D"fon=
t-size:12.8px"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">reqs-02 has.</span>=C2=A0</=
div><div><br></div><div>Thanks.</div><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=3D"gm=
ail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=
=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farme=
r@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Office of I=
nformation Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 Unive=
rsity Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Minneapolis,=
 MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--94eb2c0402502d68cf054c7f0e52--


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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 21:59:14 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On 6 April 2017 at 21:52, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> wrote:

> >As a vendor of a device that is sometimes a router I am opposed to, and
> >have precisely zero interesting in, implementing a DHCPv6 relay or server
> >function.  It adds nothing, and can actually break clients that prefer
> >DHCPv6 DNS over RDNSS when the upstream IPv6 prefix changes.
>
> Wow, I seldomly see such a user hostile attitude.
>
> Suppose that I as a user of such a device want to pass a NTP, or a PXE boot
> option to a downstream device that supports those options.
>
> Great that you are telling me that you see no value in that.
>
>
>
That is correct: I see no value in supporting PXE booting from behind an
Android device in tethering mode.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On 6 April 2017 at 21:52, Philip Homburg <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" target=3D"_blank">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.ph=
icoh.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div cla=
ss=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt;As a vendor of a device that is sometim=
es a router I am opposed to, and<br>
&gt;have precisely zero interesting in, implementing a DHCPv6 relay or serv=
er<br>
&gt;function.=C2=A0 It adds nothing, and can actually break clients that pr=
efer<br>
&gt;DHCPv6 DNS over RDNSS when the upstream IPv6 prefix changes.<br>
<br>
</div></div>Wow, I seldomly see such a user hostile attitude.<br>
<br>
Suppose that I as a user of such a device want to pass a NTP, or a PXE boot=
<br>
option to a downstream device that supports those options.<br>
<br>
Great that you are telling me that you see no value in that.<br>
<br>
<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">That is correct: I =
see no value in supporting PXE booting from behind an Android device in tet=
hering mode.</div></div>

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From: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
Thread-Index: AQHSrohLAlJXdnN5j0uTKcn23s0z76G4fOCAgAAIq4D//8r3sA==
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 13:12:39 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>, v6ops@ietf.org
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 01:35:04 +1200
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Subject: [v6ops] OI flag [was: Making RDNSS a MUST?]
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On 06/04/2017 11:06, Philip Homburg wrote:
>> To make that watertight, the formal meaning of O would need to change:
>>
>> OLD:
>>      O              1-bit "Other configuration" flag.  When set, it
>>                     indicates that other configuration information is
>>                     available via DHCPv6.  Examples of such information
>>                     are DNS-related information or information on other
>>                     servers within the network.
>>
>> NEW:
>>      O              1-bit "Other configuration" flag.  When set, it
>>                     indicates that DNS server information is available
>>                     via DHCPv6. Configuration information on other
>>                     servers within the network MAY be included. 
> 
> I think the old meaning is correct. When the O bit is set, a host should
> try to get the DHCP options it supports.

Why bother to look at that flag at all? It's so vaguely defined that
it could mean anything. Just try DHCP anyway - the worst that can happen
is nothing.

    Brian
 
> In the ideal case, a host receives DNS information from either DHCP or
> from RDNSS.
> 
> Note that if an important group of devices refuse to support DHCP, you
> have to support RDNSS, but the operator may want to provide NTP servers
> through DHCP. In that case it doesn't make sense if DHCP also has to 
> provide DNS.
> 
> In the case a host receives DNS from both we need a merging algorithm. 
> I don't have a preference for that. Though to allow DHCP to override 
> global settings, it may make sense to have a preference for DHCP.
> .
> 


From nobody Thu Apr  6 06:45:20 2017
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 7 Apr 2017 01:35:04 +1200 ." <f45edd5d-15be-cc18-a487-69b6f8a6dd88@gmail.com> 
Date: Thu, 06 Apr 2017 15:45:12 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] OI flag [was: Making RDNSS a MUST?]
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>Why bother to look at that flag at all? It's so vaguely defined that
>it could mean anything. Just try DHCP anyway - the worst that can happen
>is nothing.

For one, there is a difference between stateful and stateless DHCP requests.

In networks where multicast is expensive, it is not a good idea to have
lots of hosts multicast DHCP requests all the time.

For a host it is important to decide how long to wait for a DHCP response.
If the O flag is clear, the host can continue booting right after receiving
an RA. If the O flag is set, the host should probably wait a couple of retries.

(Some hosts are more advanced than others. Some hosts may continues booting
as soon as one DNS resolver is found. Others execute a number of steps and
then move on)


From nobody Thu Apr  6 06:58:34 2017
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From: Ola Thoresen <ola@nlogic.no>
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Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 15:58:25 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] OI flag [was: Making RDNSS a MUST?]
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On 06. april 2017 15:45, Philip Homburg wrote:

>> Why bother to look at that flag at all? It's so vaguely defined that
>> it could mean anything. Just try DHCP anyway - the worst that can happen
>> is nothing.
> For one, there is a difference between stateful and stateless DHCP requests.
>
> In networks where multicast is expensive, it is not a good idea to have
> lots of hosts multicast DHCP requests all the time.
>
> For a host it is important to decide how long to wait for a DHCP response.
> If the O flag is clear, the host can continue booting right after receiving
> an RA. If the O flag is set, the host should probably wait a couple of retries.
>
> (Some hosts are more advanced than others. Some hosts may continues booting
> as soon as one DNS resolver is found. Others execute a number of steps and
> then move on)

A related issue I just discovered while doing some tests is that 
NetworkManager - at least in Fedora 25 - will not start (nor stop) 
sending DHCP-requests if the flags changes after it has first received 
an RA.
So if the first RA it receives have O=M=0, it will never start sending 
DHCP-Solicits, even if a later RA has O or M=1
And also, if it has received a RA with O/M=1 and have gotten an 
DHCP-lease, it will continue to renew this, even if you later remove the 
O/M-flags from the RA-packets.

I am not sure the behaviour in this case (where the flags are changed) 
is defined in any RFCs?
Also, I am not sure how a host would behave if there were multiple 
sources of RAs, and some had O/M=1 and others had O/M=0.



Rgds.

Ola Thoresen


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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, Timothy Winters <twinters@iol.unh.edu>
CC: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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From: =?UTF-8?B?56We5piO6YGU5ZOJ?= <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 08:09:37 -0700
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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At Wed, 5 Apr 2017 20:45:27 -0700,
Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:

> > Who cares?   I just want something to be MTI.   Getting DHCPv6 to
> > be MTI requires more work than getting RDNSS to be MTI.
> > Insisting on "both or neither" means that it has to be done in a
> > single document, and that document probably won't be this
> > document.

> Let me restate this "virtual hum". Someone replied with a better question=
, and now I'm asking it, v2. Again, the reply-to on this message is v6ops-c=
hairs@ietf.org, in order to not deluge people (and the archive) with "+1" r=
esponses. I'll summarize next week; the time to respond is now.
>
> Do we agree to, in some document, make RDNSS and DHCP Relay
> "Mandatory to Implement" in the router, with a view to supporting
> both classes of networks?
>
> Four possible answers:
> (1) RDNSS and DHCP Relay (or a DHCP server) are both required (SHOULD or =
MUST) in the router
> (2) A router MUST implement RDNSS, and MAY implement DHCP Relay or a DHCP=
 server.
> (3) A router MUST implement DHCP Relay, and MAY implement RDNSS
> (4) The market decides. RDNSS and DHCP (Relay or server) *MAY* be impleme=
nted in a router. This is the present state.

I don't see the point of answer #2 and #3 in this context.  I thought
the main purpose of this MTI discussion is to guarantee an
implementation situation where any combination of hosts and routers
(and DHCPv6 servers if DHCPv6 is used) can work as long as these nodes
are configured as such, or just say nothing about this topic.  In that
sense #2 and #3 don't help since some host implementations don't
support RDNSS and some other host implementations don't support
DHCPv6.  If we want to include these choices, don't these have to come
with a requirement to host implementations?  That is:

(2') A router MUST implement RDNSS, and MAY implement DHCP Relay or a
     DHCP server.  A host MUST implement RDNSS, and MAY implement
     stateless DHCPv6.
(3') A router MUST implement DHCP Relay, and MAY implement RDNSS.  A
     host MUST implement stateless DHCPv6, and MAY implement RDNSS.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 00:35:28 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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--001a1134ee3867aa20054c8143a6
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On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 12:09 AM, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 <jinm=
ei@wide.ad.jp> wrote:

> > (1) RDNSS and DHCP Relay (or a DHCP server) are both required (SHOULD o=
r
> MUST) in the router
> > (2) A router MUST implement RDNSS, and MAY implement DHCP Relay or a
> DHCP server.
> > (3) A router MUST implement DHCP Relay, and MAY implement RDNSS
> > (4) The market decides. RDNSS and DHCP (Relay or server) *MAY* be
> implemented in a router. This is the present state.
>
> I don't see the point of answer #2 and #3 in this context.  I thought
> the main purpose of this MTI discussion is to guarantee an
> implementation situation where any combination of hosts and routers
> (and DHCPv6 servers if DHCPv6 is used) can work as long as these nodes
> are configured as such, or just say nothing about this topic.  In that
> sense #2 and #3 don't help since some host implementations don't
> support RDNSS and some other host implementations don't support
> DHCPv6.  If we want to include these choices, don't these have to come
> with a requirement to host implementations?  That is:
>
> (2') A router MUST implement RDNSS, and MAY implement DHCP Relay or a
>      DHCP server.  A host MUST implement RDNSS, and MAY implement
>      stateless DHCPv6.
> (3') A router MUST implement DHCP Relay, and MAY implement RDNSS.  A
>      host MUST implement stateless DHCPv6, and MAY implement RDNSS.
>

Right. Specifying only one side of the equation won't solve the
interoperability problem. Which is why I said earlier that there's no point
trying to answer the router question without considering the host question.

--001a1134ee3867aa20054c8143a6
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Apr 7, 2017 at 12:09 AM, =E7=A5=9E=E6=98=8E=E9=81=94=E5=93=89 <span dir=
=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jinmei@wide.ad.jp" target=3D"_blank">jinmei@=
wide.ad.jp</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span cl=
ass=3D"">&gt; (1) RDNSS and DHCP Relay (or a DHCP server) are both required=
 (SHOULD or MUST) in the router<br>
&gt; (2) A router MUST implement RDNSS, and MAY implement DHCP Relay or a D=
HCP server.<br>
&gt; (3) A router MUST implement DHCP Relay, and MAY implement RDNSS<br>
&gt; (4) The market decides. RDNSS and DHCP (Relay or server) *MAY* be impl=
emented in a router. This is the present state.<br>
<br>
</span>I don&#39;t see the point of answer #2 and #3 in this context.=C2=A0=
 I thought<br>
the main purpose of this MTI discussion is to guarantee an<br>
implementation situation where any combination of hosts and routers<br>
(and DHCPv6 servers if DHCPv6 is used) can work as long as these nodes<br>
are configured as such, or just say nothing about this topic.=C2=A0 In that=
<br>
sense #2 and #3 don&#39;t help since some host implementations don&#39;t<br=
>
support RDNSS and some other host implementations don&#39;t support<br>
DHCPv6.=C2=A0 If we want to include these choices, don&#39;t these have to =
come<br>
with a requirement to host implementations?=C2=A0 That is:<br>
<br>
(2&#39;) A router MUST implement RDNSS, and MAY implement DHCP Relay or a<b=
r>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0DHCP server.=C2=A0 A host MUST implement RDNSS, and MAY=
 implement<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0stateless DHCPv6.<br>
(3&#39;) A router MUST implement DHCP Relay, and MAY implement RDNSS.=C2=A0=
 A<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0host MUST implement stateless DHCPv6, and MAY implement=
 RDNSS.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Right. Specifying only one side=
 of the equation won&#39;t solve the interoperability problem. Which is why=
 I said earlier that there&#39;s no point trying to answer the router quest=
ion without considering the host question.=C2=A0</div></div></div></div>

--001a1134ee3867aa20054c8143a6--


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Le 05/04/2017 à 16:15, Erik Kline a écrit :
>
> On 5 April 2017 at 23:06, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk
> <mailto:Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>> wrote:
>
>> On 5 Apr 2017, at 14:28, Timothy Winters <twinters@iol.unh.edu
>> <mailto:twinters@iol.unh.edu>> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Tim,
>>
>> I would add that supporting 3736 as Relay Agent.   I'm guessing
>> that many routers will just use the relay function to send the DHCP
>> messages to a central server.
>
> Yes, indeed.
>
> It’s basically what Owen was proposing what feels like a few hundred
> emails ago; a clear model for hosts and routers, but adding
> qualifications for the SHOULD. I think my MUSTs and SHOULDs are the
> same as he proposed.
>
> Tim
>
>
> We shouldn't pretend, though, that DHCPv6 DNS and RA DNS are the
> same and the choice is between two equal things.
>
> From my point of view, RA DNS is way more expressive and useful than
> DHCPv6 DNS.
>
> Specifically, consider the case where 2 RAs are sent on the network
> each with different PIOs, RIOs, and RDNSS sets.  End nodes can
> associate all this information with each next hop,

I am not sure how precisely this works (associate DNS resolver with a
next hop).  Or maybe it is the rt table lookup that make it sound so.
I will have to look.

> and make better, logically consistent use of essentially two
> different networks a la RFCs 7556 and 8028.
>
> I don't think DHCPv6 DNS can do that.

Err- resolv.conf associates a domain name to a resolver IP address.  A 
smartphone with WiFi and cellular gets a different domain name per 
interface.  (true - some clients over-write resolv.conf, instead of 
appending to it, but that's another matter).

Alex

>
>
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
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References: <E4CEB76E-9867-4D6C-BD91-6B06E0E9BF8C@fugue.com> <20170405.145921.74683020.sthaug@nethelp.no> <22348F51-ECB4-44F4-8D99-265FAEFB3830@jisc.ac.uk> <20170405.164601.74682422.sthaug@nethelp.no>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Le 05/04/2017 à 16:46, sthaug@nethelp.no a écrit :
>> Is a way forward to say
>>
>> a) RFC8601 RA-based support for RDNSS & DNSSL is a MUST in hosts and routers; it's not a significant implementation or running cost to any device, and an operator may still choose whether to use it or not
>>
>> b) RFC3736 stateless DHCP support is a SHOULD in hosts and a MUST in routers, noting implementation on IoT and constrained devices may not be realistic (noting Owen's posted figures), but that managed enterprise environments will expect other configuration information beyond RDNSS and DNSSL to be available, so that local services can be used (rather than, say, Google DNS or time servers).  Again, it's up to the operator to enable it
>
> I'd actually like to explore a slightly different scenario for hosts:
> RFC3736 stateless DHCP *and* RFC3633 Prefix Delegation both being MUST
> for hosts (but not RFC3315 IA_NA/IA_TA).
>
> I'm suggesting this because my impression is that at least some of the
> resistance against DHCPv6 for hosts is the fact that IA_NA only gives
> you *one* address. Prefix delegation can hand out a /56 or a /48 if
> needed. Yes, prefix delegation is supposed to be for routers - but in
> my book an Android with several other devices tethered behind it is
> definitely a router.
>
> It's of course entirely possible that prefix delegation doesn't make
> DHCPv6 any more interesting for those who are opposed today. Having
> some idea of the status here would be interesting.

There is this PIO-X proposal over in 6MAN.  PIO-X is almost Prefix 
Delegation in ND messaging.

I disagree with it, but there it is.

Alex
>
> Steinar Haug, AS2116
>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Fri, Apr 07, 2017 at 12:35:28AM +0900, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> > DHCPv6.  If we want to include these choices, don't these have to come
> > with a requirement to host implementations?  That is:
> >
> > (2') A router MUST implement RDNSS, and MAY implement DHCP Relay or a
> >      DHCP server.  A host MUST implement RDNSS, and MAY implement
> >      stateless DHCPv6.
> > (3') A router MUST implement DHCP Relay, and MAY implement RDNSS.  A
> >      host MUST implement stateless DHCPv6, and MAY implement RDNSS.
> >
> 
> Right. Specifying only one side of the equation won't solve the
> interoperability problem. Which is why I said earlier that there's no point
> trying to answer the router question without considering the host question.

Given that you have said that gaining rough consensus on host behavior
is unlikely, does this mean you are for option (4), do nothing?


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From: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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References: <E4CEB76E-9867-4D6C-BD91-6B06E0E9BF8C@fugue.com> <20170405.145921.74683020.sthaug@nethelp.no> <22348F51-ECB4-44F4-8D99-265FAEFB3830@jisc.ac.uk> <20170405.164601.74682422.sthaug@nethelp.no> <28cdeef7-c768-1ba0-09d4-63d9efa25644@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> I'm suggesting this because my impression is that at least some of the=20
> resistance against DHCPv6 for hosts is the fact that IA_NA only gives=20
> you *one* address.

Just for you information:

If a host wanted 3 addresses, it can just include 3 IA_NAs in the Solicit/R=
equest.

DHCPv6 allows a host to get many addresses, not just 1.

Note: A DHCPv6 server might actually return more than one address for a sin=
gle IA_NA instance, but that depends on the server's policy (configuration)=
.

And, I think those not in favor of DHCPv6 would argue a few other points.

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Alexandre Petrescu
Sent: Thursday, April 06, 2017 11:50 AM
To: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?



Le 05/04/2017 =E0 16:46, sthaug@nethelp.no a =E9crit :
>> Is a way forward to say
>>
>> a) RFC8601 RA-based support for RDNSS & DNSSL is a MUST in hosts and=20
>> routers; it's not a significant implementation or running cost to any=20
>> device, and an operator may still choose whether to use it or not
>>
>> b) RFC3736 stateless DHCP support is a SHOULD in hosts and a MUST in=20
>> routers, noting implementation on IoT and constrained devices may not=20
>> be realistic (noting Owen's posted figures), but that managed=20
>> enterprise environments will expect other configuration information=20
>> beyond RDNSS and DNSSL to be available, so that local services can be=20
>> used (rather than, say, Google DNS or time servers).  Again, it's up=20
>> to the operator to enable it
>
> I'd actually like to explore a slightly different scenario for hosts:
> RFC3736 stateless DHCP *and* RFC3633 Prefix Delegation both being MUST=20
> for hosts (but not RFC3315 IA_NA/IA_TA).
>
> I'm suggesting this because my impression is that at least some of the=20
> resistance against DHCPv6 for hosts is the fact that IA_NA only gives=20
> you *one* address. Prefix delegation can hand out a /56 or a /48 if=20
> needed. Yes, prefix delegation is supposed to be for routers - but in=20
> my book an Android with several other devices tethered behind it is=20
> definitely a router.
>
> It's of course entirely possible that prefix delegation doesn't make
> DHCPv6 any more interesting for those who are opposed today. Having=20
> some idea of the status here would be interesting.

There is this PIO-X proposal over in 6MAN.  PIO-X is almost Prefix Delegati=
on in ND messaging.

I disagree with it, but there it is.

Alex
>
> Steinar Haug, AS2116
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

_______________________________________________
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 01:06:44 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 1:03 AM, Chuck Anderson <cra@wpi.edu> wrote:

> Given that you have said that gaining rough consensus on host behavior
> is unlikely, does this mean you are for option (4), do nothing?
>

I didn't say that. I said that gaining rough consensus on saying that
DHCPv6 is a MUST for hosts seems unlikely. I'm still not sure that we can't
reach rough consensus to say RDNSS is a MUST for hosts.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Apr 7, 2017 at 1:03 AM, Chuck Anderson <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:cra@wpi.edu" target=3D"_blank">cra@wpi.edu</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br=
><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1=
px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Given that you have said that gaining rough=
 consensus on host behavior<br>
is unlikely, does this mean you are for option (4), do nothing?<br></blockq=
uote><div><br></div><div>I didn&#39;t say that. I said that gaining rough c=
onsensus on saying that DHCPv6 is a MUST for hosts seems unlikely. I&#39;m =
still not sure that we can&#39;t reach rough consensus to say RDNSS is a MU=
ST for hosts.</div></div></div></div>

--001a1134ee3839fda9054c81b38e--


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Le 06/04/2017 à 00:04, Ted Lemon a écrit :
> On Apr 5, 2017, at 2:49 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com
> <mailto:markzzzsmith@gmail.com>> wrote:\
>> Devices like this Chromebook are getting their time by having
>> hardcoded, Internet located NTP server addresses in their firmware.
>> There are potential trust, privacy and reliability issues with that
>> sort of model.
>
> It's probably got a domain name, not an IP address, encoded.   And it
> might even have a pre-shared key, although that's not ideal.   And it
> probably has an RTC with a battery, so that it can reject really weird
> values, closing the window of opportunity for replay of compromised keys
> quite substantially.
>
> So in practice, all it needs in order to use the network is a working
> default route and a pair of working DNS resolvers.

No no, I disagree.

NTP timeservers change: some disappear. (so until DNS gets updated with 
that there is a risk).

Batteries get depleted.  Cheap CR2032 on BIOS lasts shorter than 
high-quality.  Car 12V battery in the cold, or even the powerful 
batteries of electrical cars are all risking depletion under certain 
conditions.

Some times even a daylight savings time change can disrupt (think server 
in a country not consdiering DST like S Korea and client in  a country 
considering DST, like, well, let's say, Argentina).

Some IP protocols break when the ends have too disparate times.

I went through a few emergencies because of each of these.

Alex

>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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(1)

Le 06/04/2017 à 05:45, Fred Baker a écrit :
>
>> On Apr 5, 2017, at 4:00 PM, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
>>
>> Who cares?   I just want something to be MTI.   Getting DHCPv6 to be MTI requires more work than getting RDNSS to be MTI.   Insisting on "both or neither" means that it has to be done in a single document, and that document probably won't be this document.
>
> Let me restate this "virtual hum". Someone replied with a better question, and now I'm asking it, v2. Again, the reply-to on this message is v6ops-chairs@ietf.org, in order to not deluge people (and the archive) with "+1" responses. I'll summarize next week; the time to respond is now.
>
> Do we agree to, in some document, make RDNSS and DHCP Relay "Mandatory to Implement" in the router, with a view to supporting both classes of networks?
>
> Four possible answers:
> (1) RDNSS and DHCP Relay (or a DHCP server) are both required (SHOULD or MUST) in the router
> (2) A router MUST implement RDNSS, and MAY implement DHCP Relay or a DHCP server.
> (3) A router MUST implement DHCP Relay, and MAY implement RDNSS
> (4) The market decides. RDNSS and DHCP (Relay or server) *MAY* be implemented in a router. This is the present state.
>
> Note also that, to me, the question answers itself. But I want the WG's viewpoint.
>
> The next question is "in what document".
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3736
> 3736 Stateless Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Service for
>     IPv6. R. Droms. April 2004. (Format: TXT=18510 bytes) (Status:
>     PROPOSED STANDARD) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC3736)
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 01:19:14 +0900
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To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
Cc: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, Timothy Winters <twinters@iol.unh.edu>,  IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 11:12 PM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:

> > As a vendor of a device that is sometimes a router I am opposed to, and
> have precisely zero interesting in,
> > implementing a DHCPv6 relay or server function.  It adds nothing, and
> can actually break clients that prefer
> > DHCPv6 DNS over RDNSS when the upstream IPv6 prefix changes.=E2=80=8B
>
> [...]
>
> 2. You say you don't want to break clients (hosts) that prefer DHCPv6 DNS
> over RDNSS. Since you oppose DHCPv6 relay or server (in the absence of a
> qualifier I take server to mean stateful or stateless -- so you oppose bo=
th
> types of server?), does this mean you believe the way to prevent breakage
> is to only offer RDNSS to clients (so their preference is irrelevant, and
> they had better also implement RDNSS in spite of their preference)?


I think this is the sort of thing that Erik opposes. I thought I had sent
it to the list, but actually it was an off-list reply.

=3D=3D=3D=3D
The Android phone in my pocket is a router when I go to the coffee shop
every morning and turn on tethering. As the maintainer of that code, I
absolutely do not want to spend software engineering time writing a DHCPv6
server that is not only less capable than the RDNSS implementation that we
have now, but also degrades functionality.

The reason it is degrades functionality is that with stateless DHCPv6 it is
impossible to implement even such basic things as "tell the client that its
DNS server is now gone because the cellular network went down and came back
up with a different prefix when you temporarily lost cell coverage". This
works today using RDNSS, but if we implement DHCPv6, this will stop working
for clients that support DHCPv6, even if they also support RDNSS.

   1. Client gets DNS addresses from both RDNSS and DHCPv6, and prefers
   DHCPv6 due to RFC 8106.
   2. Upstream goes down. We deprecate the prefix (we can't make it invalid
   because of the 2-hour rule), and declare the DNS servers invalid. We can=
't
   do anything about DHCPv6.
   3. The upstream comes back with a new prefix. We announce the new DNS
   servers using RDNSS. But the client still uses the out-of-date
   DHCPv6-provided DNS servers, because RFC 8106 says it should prefer DHCP=
v6
   over RDNSS.

I cannot live with breaking user experience like this.
=3D=3D=3D=3D

--001a11478dd0ece8a2054c81df8c
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Apr 6, 2017 at 11:12 PM, STARK, BARBARA H <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:bs7652@att.com" target=3D"_blank">bs7652@att.com</a>&gt;</span> =
wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8=
ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"=
gmail-">&gt; As a vendor of a device that is sometimes a router I am oppose=
d to, and have precisely zero interesting in,<br>
&gt; implementing a DHCPv6 relay or server function.=C2=A0 It adds nothing,=
 and can actually break clients that prefer<br>
&gt; DHCPv6 DNS over RDNSS when the upstream IPv6 prefix changes.=E2=80=8B<=
br>
<br>
</span>[...]<br>
<br>
2. You say you don&#39;t want to break clients (hosts) that prefer DHCPv6 D=
NS over RDNSS. Since you oppose DHCPv6 relay or server (in the absence of a=
 qualifier I take server to mean stateful or stateless -- so you oppose bot=
h types of server?), does this mean you believe the way to prevent breakage=
 is to only offer RDNSS to clients (so their preference is irrelevant, and =
they had better also implement RDNSS in spite of their preference)?</blockq=
uote><div><br></div><div>I think this is the sort of thing that Erik oppose=
s. I thought I had sent it to the list, but actually it was an off-list rep=
ly.</div><div><br></div><div>=3D=3D=3D=3D</div><div><div>The Android phone =
in my pocket is a router when I go to the coffee shop every morning and tur=
n on tethering. As the maintainer of that code, I absolutely do not want to=
 spend software engineering time writing a DHCPv6 server that is not only l=
ess capable than the RDNSS implementation that we have now, but also degrad=
es functionality.</div><div><br></div><div>The reason it is degrades functi=
onality is that with stateless DHCPv6 it is impossible to implement even su=
ch basic things as &quot;tell the client that its DNS server is now gone be=
cause the cellular network went down and came back up with a different pref=
ix when you temporarily lost cell coverage&quot;. This works today using RD=
NSS, but if we implement DHCPv6, this will stop working for clients that su=
pport DHCPv6, even if they also support RDNSS.<br></div><div><ol style=3D"f=
ont-size:12.8px"><li style=3D"margin-left:15px">Client gets DNS addresses f=
rom both RDNSS and DHCPv6, and prefers DHCPv6 due to RFC 8106.<br></li><li =
style=3D"margin-left:15px">Upstream goes down. We deprecate the prefix (we =
can&#39;t make it invalid because of the 2-hour rule), and declare the DNS =
servers invalid. We can&#39;t do anything about DHCPv6.</li><li style=3D"ma=
rgin-left:15px">The upstream comes back with a new prefix. We announce the =
new DNS servers using RDNSS. But the client still uses the out-of-date DHCP=
v6-provided DNS servers, because RFC 8106 says it should prefer DHCPv6 over=
 RDNSS.<br></li></ol><div style=3D"font-size:12.8px">I cannot live with bre=
aking user experience like this.</div></div></div><div style=3D"font-size:1=
2.8px">=3D=3D=3D=3D</div></div></div></div>

--001a11478dd0ece8a2054c81df8c--


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST? - tethering, DHCPv6, RDNSS
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Le 06/04/2017 à 18:19, Lorenzo Colitti a écrit :
[...]
> The Android phone in my pocket is a router when I go to the coffee
> shop every morning and turn on tethering.

Tethering?  Which standard is that?

> As the maintainer of that code, I absolutely do not want to spend
> software engineering time writing a DHCPv6 server that is not only
> less capable than the RDNSS implementation that we have now, but also
> degrades functionality.

Please ask the maintainer of that code which standard is s/he using for 
tethering, before we can discuss DNS-in-RA or -in-DHCP.

Alex

> The reason it is degrades functionality is that with stateless DHCPv6
> it is impossible to implement even such basic things as "tell the
> client that its DNS server is now gone because the cellular network
> went down and came back up with a different prefix when you
> temporarily lost cell coverage". This works today using RDNSS, but if
> we implement DHCPv6, this will stop working for clients that support
> DHCPv6, even if they also support RDNSS.
>
> 1. Client gets DNS addresses from both RDNSS and DHCPv6, and prefers
> DHCPv6 due to RFC 8106. 2. Upstream goes down. We deprecate the
> prefix (we can't make it invalid because of the 2-hour rule), and
> declare the DNS servers invalid. We can't do anything about DHCPv6.
> 3. The upstream comes back with a new prefix. We announce the new
> DNS servers using RDNSS. But the client still uses the out-of-date
> DHCPv6-provided DNS servers, because RFC 8106 says it should prefer
> DHCPv6 over RDNSS.
>
> I cannot live with breaking user experience like this. ====
>
>
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From nobody Thu Apr  6 09:31:08 2017
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From: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
CC: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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On Apr 6, 2017, at 9:07 AM, Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
> I went through a few emergencies because of each of these.

Really?   You went through emergencies because you couldn't reach an NTP =
server because it was hard-coded as a domain name?   You went through =
emergencies because your BIOS battery failed?   And you think that the =
solution to these emergencies is to mandate some additional network =
protocol?


--Apple-Mail=_BF8105CE-C066-4F44-9302-114E89B7A9C9
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=us-ascii

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 6, 2017, at 9:07 AM, Alexandre Petrescu &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">I went through a few emergencies because =
of each of these.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; =
font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">Really?=
 &nbsp; You went through <i class=3D"">emergencies</i>&nbsp;because you =
couldn't reach an NTP server because it was hard-coded as a domain name? =
&nbsp; You went through <i class=3D"">emergencies</i>&nbsp;because your =
BIOS battery failed? &nbsp; And you think that the solution to these =
emergencies is to mandate some additional network protocol?</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_BF8105CE-C066-4F44-9302-114E89B7A9C9--


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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB14DF1@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <CAKD1Yr1AY2uEAHmx_f5EGnzcoju8qxxAxO50EFzvDjoKV1dv6A@mail.gmail.com> <d521c13a59dc4e488d02515d673f671c@XCH-ALN-003.cisco.com>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 01:34:39 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr1vYp-GramcLQF+ksUj6QAWoj=9LDDwi51N-z2cr4bvaQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
Cc: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 1:30 AM, Bernie Volz (volz) <volz@cisco.com> wrote:

> The reason it is degrades functionality is that with stateless DHCPv6 it
> is impossible to implement even such basic things as "tell the client tha=
t
> its DNS server is now gone because the cellular network went down and cam=
e
> back up with a different prefix when you temporarily lost cell coverage".
> This works today using RDNSS, but if we implement DHCPv6, this will stop
> working for clients that support DHCPv6, even if they also support RDNSS.
>
>
>
> This is bogus. In this case the client is supposed to initiate DHCPv6 to
> discover new information. Yes, RFC 3315/3736 was not as clear as it could
> have been about this but that isn=E2=80=99t completely fair comparison be=
cause
> these were written a long time ago and the networking world was different
> back then.
>

Please explain how the host would know that it needs to run DHCPv6 again.


> But if a host detects that things may have changed (such as when a link
> goes down), it would be rather silly of it not to perform an update of it=
s
> DHCP information.
>

The link did not go down. The upstream was renumbered. None of the
conditions in 3315bis 18.2.3 occurred.

Please don't tell me that the client needs to react to the RA with the new
DNS servers by starting DHCP to request DNS servers. :-)

--001a1140ed34146025054c821790
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Apr 7, 2017 at 1:30 AM, Bernie Volz (volz) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:volz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">volz@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span>=
 wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.=
8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">





<div lang=3D"EN-US">
<div class=3D"gmail-m_-5730908737049044259WordSection1"><span class=3D"gmai=
l-">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The reason it is degrades functionality is that with=
 stateless DHCPv6 it is impossible to implement even such basic things as &=
quot;tell the client that its DNS server is now gone because the cellular n=
etwork went down and came back up with
 a different prefix when you temporarily lost cell coverage&quot;. This wor=
ks today using RDNSS, but if we implement DHCPv6, this will stop working fo=
r clients that support DHCPv6, even if they also support RDNSS.<u></u><u></=
u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:calibri,sa=
ns-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
</span><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:cal=
ibri,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">This is bogus. In this case the clien=
t is supposed to initiate DHCPv6 to discover new information. Yes, RFC 3315=
/3736 was not as clear as it could have been about
 this but that isn=E2=80=99t completely fair comparison because these were =
written a long time ago and the networking world was different back then.</=
span></p></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Please explain how th=
e host would know that it needs to run DHCPv6 again.</div><div>=C2=A0</div>=
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-=
left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-US"><div =
class=3D"gmail-m_-5730908737049044259WordSection1"><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:calibri,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,73=
,125)"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:rgb(31,73,125);font-family:cali=
bri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt">But if a host detects that things may have c=
hanged (such as when a link goes down), it would be rather silly of it not =
to perform an update of its DHCP information.</span></p></div></div></block=
quote><div><br></div><div>The link did not go down. The upstream was renumb=
ered. None of the conditions in 3315bis=C2=A018.2.3 occurred.</div><div><br=
></div><div>Please don&#39;t tell me that the client needs to react to the =
RA with the new DNS servers by starting DHCP to request DNS servers. :-)</d=
iv></div></div></div>

--001a1140ed34146025054c821790--


From nobody Thu Apr  6 09:38:23 2017
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Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 18:38:00 +0200
From: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
To: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Cc: Timothy Winters <twinters@iol.unh.edu>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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* Erik Kline

> As a vendor of a device that is sometimes a router I am opposed to,
> and have precisely zero interesting in, implementing a DHCPv6 relay
> or server function.  It adds nothing

Um, =C2=ABadds nothing=C2=BB, really?

To the best of my knowledge, DHCPv6 is the *only* way to provision IPv6
name servers onto hosts running Microsoft Windows.

In my operational reality, =C2=ABsupport for Microsoft Windows hosts=C2=BB =
is
diametrically opposite to =C2=ABnothing=C2=BB.

The exact same point goes for Android and RDNSS.

Thus, when operating a BYOD IPv6 network, it is absolutely essential to
support *both* RDNSS and DHCPv6. Otherwise you'll be excluding a
significant amount of devices from being able to use your network.

Tore

PS: Apologies to the WG and the chairs for the misdirected hum to the
list a couple of messages earlier in the thread. It appears my MUA
didn't interpret the Reply-To header as I thought it would. My bad.


From nobody Thu Apr  6 09:38:35 2017
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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB14DF1@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <CAKD1Yr1AY2uEAHmx_f5EGnzcoju8qxxAxO50EFzvDjoKV1dv6A@mail.gmail.com> <d46a3183-f0ef-47a0-a527-6d2097179272@gmail.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST? - tethering, DHCPv6, RDNSS
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On Apr 6, 2017, at 9:28 AM, Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>> The Android phone in my pocket is a router when I go to the coffee
>> shop every morning and turn on tethering.
>=20
> Tethering?  Which standard is that?

I believe that he is referring to RFC 7278, and by extension:

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6459
6459 IPv6 in 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Evolved Packet
     System (EPS). J. Korhonen, Ed., J. Soininen, B. Patil, T.
     Savolainen, G. Bajko, K. Iisakkila. January 2012. (Format: =
TXT=3D84769
     bytes) (Status: INFORMATIONAL) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC6459)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7278
7278 Extending an IPv6 /64 Prefix from a Third Generation Partnership
     Project (3GPP) Mobile Interface to a LAN Link. C. Byrne, D. Drown,
     A. Vizdal. June 2014. (Format: TXT=3D19965 bytes) (Status:
     INFORMATIONAL) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC7278)

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7934
7934 Host Address Availability Recommendations. L. Colitti, V. Cerf, S.
     Cheshire, D. Schinazi. July 2016. (Format: TXT=3D37124 bytes) (Also
     BCP0204) (Status: BEST CURRENT PRACTICE) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC7934)

   o  Extending the network (e.g., "tethering").

   o  /64 sharing [RFC7278].  When the topology supports it, this is a
      way to provide IPv6 tethering without needing to wait for network
      operators to deploy DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation (PD), which is only
      available in 3GPP release 10 or above ([RFC6459], Section 5.3).

   o  DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation (PD) [RFC3633].  DHCPv6 PD allows the
      client to request and be delegated a prefix, from which it can
      autonomously form other addresses.  If the prefix is shorter than
      /64, it can be divided into multiple subnets that can be further
      delegated to downstream clients.  If the prefix is a /64, it can
      be extended via L2 bridging, Neighbor Discovery (ND) proxying
      [RFC4389], or /64 sharing [RFC7278], but it cannot be further
      subdivided, as a prefix longer than /64 is outside the current
      IPv6 specifications [RFC7421].  While the DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation
      specification [RFC3633] assumes that the DHCPv6 client is a
      router, DHCPv6 PD itself does not require that the client forward
      IPv6 packets not addressed to itself, and thus does not require
      that the client be an IPv6 router as defined in the IPv6
      specification [RFC2460].  Also, in many cases (such as tethering,
      or hosting virtual machines), hosts are already forwarding IPv6
      packets and thus operating as IPv6 routers as defined in the IPv6
      specification [RFC2460].


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 01:42:43 +0900
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To: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
Cc: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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--001a1140ed34ed0c85054c8233c5
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On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 1:38 AM, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> wrote:

> To the best of my knowledge, DHCPv6 is the *only* way to provision IPv6
> name servers onto hosts running Microsoft Windows.
>

We'll see how long that statement stays true.

--001a1140ed34ed0c85054c8233c5
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Apr 7, 2017 at 1:38 AM, Tore Anderson <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:tore@fud.no" target=3D"_blank">tore@fud.no</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>=
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">To the best of my knowledge, DHCPv6 is the *=
only* way to provision IPv6<br>
name servers onto hosts running Microsoft Windows.<br></blockquote><div><br=
></div><div>We&#39;ll see how long that statement stays true.</div></div></=
div></div>

--001a1140ed34ed0c85054c8233c5--


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From: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
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* Lorenzo Colitti

> On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 1:38 AM, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> wrote:
> 
> > To the best of my knowledge, DHCPv6 is the *only* way to provision
> > IPv6 name servers onto hosts running Microsoft Windows. 
> 
> We'll see how long that statement stays true.

Years, certainly. Decade(s), probably. Keep in mind that Windows XP,
released in 2001, still has a significant install base.

Tore


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 01:51:45 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr3HUeSNLkNCZLRV2s01zkwS1W2kWM3hrjS4D7K6HozAEw@mail.gmail.com>
To: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
Cc: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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--94eb2c18f5e2381c36054c8254c2
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On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 1:48 AM, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> wrote:

> > > To the best of my knowledge, DHCPv6 is the *only* way to provision
> > > IPv6 name servers onto hosts running Microsoft Windows.
> >
> > We'll see how long that statement stays true.
>
> Years, certainly. Decade(s), probably. Keep in mind that Windows XP,
> released in 2001, still has a significant install base.
>

The question is what will be the situation when we remove support for
DHCPv4. That is a similarly long time horizon.

--94eb2c18f5e2381c36054c8254c2
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Apr 7, 2017 at 1:48 AM, Tore Anderson <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:tore@fud.no" target=3D"_blank">tore@fud.no</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>=
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div><div class=3D"h5">&gt; &gt; To the best=
 of my knowledge, DHCPv6 is the *only* way to provision<br>
&gt; &gt; IPv6 name servers onto hosts running Microsoft Windows.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; We&#39;ll see how long that statement stays true.<br>
<br>
</div></div>Years, certainly. Decade(s), probably. Keep in mind that Window=
s XP,<br>
released in 2001, still has a significant install base.<br></blockquote><di=
v><br></div><div>The question is what will be the situation when we remove =
support for DHCPv4. That is a similarly long time horizon.</div></div></div=
></div>

--94eb2c18f5e2381c36054c8254c2--


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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> On Apr 6, 2017, at 9:42 AM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 1:38 AM, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> wrote:
> To the best of my knowledge, DHCPv6 is the *only* way to provision =
IPv6
> name servers onto hosts running Microsoft Windows.
>=20
> We'll see how long that statement stays true.

Perhaps you have knowledge that Microsoft plans to change it? I don't.=20=


I would have to say that a statement made by an operational group in the =
IETF needs to address the needs of the operators in the group, which I =
think Tore has pretty succinctly stated (and which fits the data =
arriving in my in-box; there are a variety of viewpoints, but if I had =
to call it right now, I would say that the developing consensus is for =
routers to support both as MTI). If a vendor of a product, however =
widely used, has an opinion, it's relevant and welcome (having myself =
been from the vendor side for quite some time), but this is first and =
foremost about operational viewpoints.

RFC 8106 came out of 6man (https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc8106/). I =
might suspect that 6man would consider a draft updating it to reverse =
its recommendation that DHCPv6 be preferred over RDNSS, although that is =
for its chairs to say. I think you have presented some very relevant =
arguments to support the viewpoint.=


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Fri, Apr 07, 2017 at 01:42:43AM +0900, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 1:38 AM, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> wrote:
> 
> > To the best of my knowledge, DHCPv6 is the *only* way to provision IPv6
> > name servers onto hosts running Microsoft Windows.
> >
> 
> We'll see how long that statement stays true.

I imagine some guys in Redmond mumbling "We'll see how long [Android not supporting DHCPv6] stays true".
Childish stubbornness can be found in various places.

At this occasion let me wholeheartedly thank both involved organizations for your continued support of the operational IPv6 community out here.

Enno



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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 02:14:58 +0900
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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Cc: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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--001a1134ee3846e034054c82a756
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 1:52 AM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:

> I would have to say that a statement made by an operational group in the
> IETF needs to address the needs of the operators in the group, which I
> think Tore has pretty succinctly stated (and which fits the data arriving
> in my in-box; there are a variety of viewpoints, but if I had to call it
> right now, I would say that the developing consensus is for routers to
> support both as MTI). If a vendor of a product, however widely used, has an
> opinion, it's relevant and welcome (having myself been from the vendor side
> for quite some time), but this is first and foremost about operational
> viewpoints.
>

Actually, this has nothing to do with a vendors and everything to do with
operations. My position is that as a participant in an operational group I
cannot live with a MUST that will cause this sort of damage.

This problem is in no way limited to a specific vendor or a specific
product, or even to all portable hotspots. It's a problem in any
renumbering situation. A home network has exactly the same problem. Home
routers, today, hand out DNS server addresses using DHCPv6 and RDNSS, and
DHCPv6 provides no way to change those when the network is renumbered. A
small enterprise using draft-ietf-rtgwg-enterprise-pa-multihoming will also
have the same problem.

The fact of the matter is that DHCPv6 is fundamentally unsuited to telling
hosts that things have changed, and as such, *it only works well when
nothing changes*. It works great when you're doing BGP multihoming or in
IPv4 with NAT, but that's pretty much where it stops being effective.

Many of the operators who are advocating for DHCPv6 here say that everyone
uses anycast DNS anyway, and that their DNS servers have not changed for 15
years. That's great in an enterprise network that uses BGP, but the number
of such networks is dwarfed by the number of home networks that *don't* use
anycast DNS and *do* get renumbered. Saying that all those routers MUST
implement DHCPv6, and degrade the ability of those networks to renumber
like this, is fundamentally broken.

RFC 8106 came out of 6man (https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc8106/). I
> might suspect that 6man would consider a draft updating it to reverse its
> recommendation that DHCPv6 be preferred over RDNSS, although that is for
> its chairs to say. I think you have presented some very relevant arguments
> to support the viewpoint.
>

Changing 8106 won't avoid breakage to existing implementations. If we add
this MUST, then deploying a router that follows this MUST will break the
ability to renumber of existing clients. This is not good operational
practice and we should not do it.

--001a1134ee3846e034054c82a756
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Apr 7, 2017 at 1:52 AM, Fred Baker <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mai=
lto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com</a=
>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0p=
x 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><d=
iv class=3D"gmail-HOEnZb"><div class=3D"gmail-h5"><span style=3D"color:rgb(=
34,34,34)">I would have to say that a statement made by an operational grou=
p in the IETF needs to address the needs of the operators in the group, whi=
ch I think Tore has pretty succinctly stated (and which fits the data arriv=
ing in my in-box; there are a variety of viewpoints, but if I had to call i=
t right now, I would say that the developing consensus is for routers to su=
pport both as MTI). If a vendor of a product, however widely used, has an o=
pinion, it&#39;s relevant and welcome (having myself been from the vendor s=
ide for quite some time), but this is first and foremost about operational =
viewpoints.</span></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Actually, th=
is has nothing to do with a vendors and everything to do with operations. M=
y position is that as a participant in an operational group I cannot live w=
ith a MUST that will cause this sort of damage.</div><div><br></div><div>Th=
is problem is in no way limited to a specific vendor or a specific product,=
 or even to all portable hotspots. It&#39;s a problem in any renumbering si=
tuation. A home network has exactly the same problem. Home routers, today, =
hand out DNS server addresses using DHCPv6 and RDNSS, and DHCPv6 provides n=
o way to change those when the network is renumbered. A small enterprise us=
ing=C2=A0draft-ietf-rtgwg-enterprise-pa-multihoming will also have the same=
 problem.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><div>The fact of the matter is that DHCPv6 =
is fundamentally unsuited to telling hosts that things have changed, and as=
 such, <i>it only works well when nothing changes</i>. It works great when =
you&#39;re doing BGP multihoming or in IPv4 with NAT, but that&#39;s pretty=
 much where it stops being effective.</div><div><br></div><div>Many of the =
operators who are advocating for DHCPv6 here say that everyone uses anycast=
 DNS anyway, and that their DNS servers have not changed for 15 years. That=
&#39;s great in an enterprise network that uses BGP, but the number of such=
 networks is dwarfed by the number of home networks that *don&#39;t* use an=
ycast DNS and *do* get renumbered. Saying that all those routers MUST imple=
ment DHCPv6, and degrade the ability of those networks to renumber like thi=
s, is fundamentally broken.</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_=
quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,=
204);padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"gmail-HOEnZb"><div class=3D"gmail-h5">=
<span style=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34)">RFC 8106 came out of 6man (</span><a hr=
ef=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc8106/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=
=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/<wbr>doc/rfc8106/</a><span style=
=3D"color:rgb(34,34,34)">). I might suspect that 6man would consider a draf=
t updating it to reverse its recommendation that DHCPv6 be preferred over R=
DNSS, although that is for its chairs to say. I think you have presented so=
me very relevant arguments to support the viewpoint.</span><br></div></div>=
</blockquote></div><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">Changing 8106 won&#=
39;t avoid breakage to existing implementations. If we add this MUST, then =
deploying a router that follows this MUST will break the ability to renumbe=
r of existing clients. This is not good operational practice and we should =
not do it.</div></div>

--001a1134ee3846e034054c82a756--


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Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 19:20:38 +0200
From: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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* Lorenzo Colitti

> On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 1:48 AM, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> wrote:
> 
> > > > To the best of my knowledge, DHCPv6 is the *only* way to
> > > > provision IPv6 name servers onto hosts running Microsoft
> > > > Windows.
> > >
> > > We'll see how long that statement stays true.
> >
> > Years, certainly. Decade(s), probably. Keep in mind that Windows XP,
> > released in 2001, still has a significant install base.
> 
> The question is what will be the situation when we remove support for
> DHCPv4. That is a similarly long time horizon.

Precisely. 10 year old Windows Vista was the first release to properly
support IPv6-only networks, yet it's only now that such networks is
starting to become viable (and even that might be an exaggeration).

So in the same way, even if Microsoft should release a new Windows
version with RDNSS support tonight, we should expect that at least 10
more years will need to pass before IPv6-only networks without
stateless DHCPv6 are viable.

We don't have that time.

Tore


From nobody Thu Apr  6 10:21:25 2017
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From: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 17:21:17 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 02:31:16 +0900
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To: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
Cc: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/mxrHg1RIQfwaM8ST1PUUCsoTzV4>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 2:20 AM, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> wrote:

> So in the same way, even if Microsoft should release a new Windows
> version with RDNSS support tonight, we should expect that at least 10
> more years will need to pass before IPv6-only networks without
> stateless DHCPv6 are viable.
>
> We don't have that time.
>

Your network might not. But the lots of networks do. Home networks, for
example. I'm pretty confident that 10 years from now the majority of home
networks will still provide IPv4. (Perhaps the quality of IPv4 Internet
access will be terrible, but the performance of querying your home gateway
over IPv4 or IPv6 will be the same.) There are countries which have zero
IPv6 deployment, even today. There are product categories like home
entertainment systems or TVs where the majority of devices that don't
support IPv6 at all, never mind IPv6-only.

My point here is that a MUST for routers is too broad. A MUST for
enterprise routers? No objection. Enterprises rarely change their network
configurations, because they use VRRP, DHCPv6 failover, anycast, and a host
of other technologies that we built during decades of IPv4 operation
because hosts couldn't have more than one address at a time and couldn't be
told that something had changed. But a MUST for dynamic networks will cause
operational impact, and that's not acceptable.

--001a11436e508f0711054c82e107
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Apr 7, 2017 at 2:20 AM, Tore Anderson <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:tore@fud.no" target=3D"_blank">tore@fud.no</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>=
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div><div class=3D"h5"><span style=3D"color:=
rgb(34,34,34)">So in the same way, even if Microsoft should release a new W=
indows</span><br></div></div>
version with RDNSS support tonight, we should expect that at least 10<br>
more years will need to pass before IPv6-only networks without<br>
stateless DHCPv6 are viable.<br>
<br>
We don&#39;t have that time.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Your netwo=
rk might not. But the lots of networks do. Home networks, for example. I&#3=
9;m pretty confident that 10 years from now the majority of home networks w=
ill still provide IPv4. (Perhaps the quality of IPv4 Internet access will b=
e terrible, but the performance of querying your home gateway over IPv4 or =
IPv6 will be the same.) There are countries which have zero IPv6 deployment=
, even today. There are product categories like home entertainment systems =
or TVs where the majority of devices that don&#39;t support IPv6 at all, ne=
ver mind IPv6-only.</div><div><br></div><div>My point here is that a MUST f=
or routers is too broad. A MUST for enterprise routers? No objection. Enter=
prises rarely change their network configurations, because they use VRRP, D=
HCPv6 failover, anycast, and a host of other technologies that we built dur=
ing decades of IPv4 operation because hosts couldn&#39;t have more than one=
 address at a time and couldn&#39;t be told that something had changed. But=
 a MUST for dynamic networks will cause operational impact, and that&#39;s =
not acceptable.</div></div></div></div>

--001a11436e508f0711054c82e107--


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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB14DF1@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <CAKD1Yr1AY2uEAHmx_f5EGnzcoju8qxxAxO50EFzvDjoKV1dv6A@mail.gmail.com> <d521c13a59dc4e488d02515d673f671c@XCH-ALN-003.cisco.com> <CAKD1Yr1vYp-GramcLQF+ksUj6QAWoj=9LDDwi51N-z2cr4bvaQ@mail.gmail.com> <2d05f1cf883944918058e1db758f761a@XCH-ALN-003.cisco.com>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 02:37:45 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr0ofQbL1csUFVx9As5s5LohgDL-dj15H044Z2GhvKE5Fw@mail.gmail.com>
To: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
Cc: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/HQrKZy_4ot9JyW7N7oz1WTHESwU>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 2:21 AM, Bernie Volz (volz) <volz@cisco.com> wrote:

> > Please don't tell me that the client needs to react to the RA with the
> new DNS servers by starting DHCP to request DNS servers. :-)
>
>
>
> The client would react to the RA having new prefix information =E2=80=93 =
such as
> that the old prefix was deprecated.
>

Can you cite an implementation that does this, or even a specification that
recommends or requires it?

Even if you can, from a design perspective saying "we use DHCPv6 to
distribute DNS information and the only way to know that that information
needs to be refreshed is to listen for an RA" is absurd, given that putting
the DNS servers in the RA is faster, simpler, and more reliable.

--94eb2c123f12c1d504054c82f8d6
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Apr 7, 2017 at 2:21 AM, Bernie Volz (volz) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:volz@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">volz@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span>=
 wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bor=
der-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">





<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"m_-429217017904512825m_-5578223315211418721WordSection1"><spa=
n>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">&gt;</span> Please don&#39;t tell me =
that the client needs to react to the RA with the new DNS servers by starti=
ng DHCP to request DNS servers. :-)<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
</span><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&=
quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">The client would react to the =
RA having new prefix information =E2=80=93 such as that the old prefix was =
deprecated.</span></p></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Can you =
cite an implementation that does this, or even a specification that recomme=
nds or requires it?</div><div><br></div><div>Even if you can, from a design=
 perspective saying &quot;we use DHCPv6 to distribute DNS information and t=
he only way to know that that information needs to be refreshed is to liste=
n for an RA&quot; is absurd, given that putting the DNS servers in the RA i=
s faster, simpler, and more reliable.</div></div></div></div>

--94eb2c123f12c1d504054c82f8d6--


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To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Apr 6, 2017, at 09:19, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
>=20
> The Android phone in my pocket is a router when I go to the coffee =
shop every morning and turn on tethering. As the maintainer of that =
code, I absolutely do not want to spend software engineering time =
writing a DHCPv6 server that is not only less capable than the RDNSS =
implementation that we have now, but also degrades functionality.
>=20
> The reason it is degrades functionality is that with stateless DHCPv6 =
it is impossible to implement even such basic things as "tell the client =
that its DNS server is now gone because the cellular network went down =
and came back up with a different prefix when you temporarily lost cell =
coverage". This works today using RDNSS, but if we implement DHCPv6, =
this will stop working for clients that support DHCPv6, even if they =
also support RDNSS.
> Client gets DNS addresses from both RDNSS and DHCPv6, and prefers =
DHCPv6 due to RFC 8106.
> Upstream goes down. We deprecate the prefix (we can't make it invalid =
because of the 2-hour rule), and declare the DNS servers invalid. We =
can't do anything about DHCPv6.
> The upstream comes back with a new prefix. We announce the new DNS =
servers using RDNSS. But the client still uses the out-of-date =
DHCPv6-provided DNS servers, because RFC 8106 says it should prefer =
DHCPv6 over RDNSS.
> I cannot live with breaking user experience like this.

It=E2=80=99s technically not required that we break user experience like =
this. We could add still more onerous requirements to work around the =
abject brokenness of DHCPv6.

Run a forwarding DNS resolver service in routers. Advertise it to hosts =
at a ULA in both RA and DHCPv6. Reset the forwarding addresses when the =
DNS information changes. If it=E2=80=99s a caching server, then be sure =
to flush the cache when the upstream server addresses change.

There are IPv6 routers in the real world today that do exactly this for =
precisely this purpose. I know, because I wrote it that way to keep from =
breaking the experience for Windows users. It caused other damage, but =
consensus seemed to be that the trade-off was worth it.

Do we love DHCPv6 enough to make standard requirements that keep from =
breaking user experience? Somehow, I=E2=80=99m not optimistic. We could =
do it, and if we did, then I=E2=80=99d have no major objection to =
mandatory DHCPv6 in routers. I don=E2=80=99t expect to see any =
significant appetite for it.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_4360407B-2647-48DE-B626-D83F90309574
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 6, 2017, at 09:19, Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" class=3D"">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><div class=3D"">The Android =
phone in my pocket is a router when I go to the coffee shop every =
morning and turn on tethering. As the maintainer of that code, I =
absolutely do not want to spend software engineering time writing a =
DHCPv6 server that is not only less capable than the RDNSS =
implementation that we have now, but also degrades =
functionality.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">The reason it is degrades functionality is that with =
stateless DHCPv6 it is impossible to implement even such basic things as =
"tell the client that its DNS server is now gone because the cellular =
network went down and came back up with a different prefix when you =
temporarily lost cell coverage". This works today using RDNSS, but if we =
implement DHCPv6, this will stop working for clients that support =
DHCPv6, even if they also support RDNSS.<br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D""><ol style=3D"font-size: 12.8px;" class=3D""><li =
style=3D"margin-left: 15px;" class=3D"">Client gets DNS addresses from =
both RDNSS and DHCPv6, and prefers DHCPv6 due to RFC 8106.<br =
class=3D""></li><li style=3D"margin-left: 15px;" class=3D"">Upstream =
goes down. We deprecate the prefix (we can't make it invalid because of =
the 2-hour rule), and declare the DNS servers invalid. We can't do =
anything about DHCPv6.</li><li style=3D"margin-left: 15px;" class=3D"">The=
 upstream comes back with a new prefix. We announce the new DNS servers =
using RDNSS. But the client still uses the out-of-date DHCPv6-provided =
DNS servers, because RFC 8106 says it should prefer DHCPv6 over =
RDNSS.<br class=3D""></li></ol><div style=3D"font-size: 12.8px;" =
class=3D"">I cannot live with breaking user experience like =
this.</div></div></div></div></blockquote><br class=3D""></div><div>It=E2=80=
=99s technically not required that we break user experience like this. =
We could add still more onerous requirements to work around the abject =
brokenness of DHCPv6.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>Run a =
forwarding DNS resolver service in routers. Advertise it to hosts at a =
ULA in both RA and DHCPv6. Reset the forwarding addresses when the DNS =
information changes. If it=E2=80=99s a caching server, then be sure to =
flush the cache when the upstream server addresses change.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>There are IPv6 routers in the real world today =
that do exactly this for precisely this purpose. I know, because I wrote =
it that way to keep from breaking the experience for Windows users. It =
caused other damage, but consensus seemed to be that the trade-off was =
worth it.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>Do we love DHCPv6 enough =
to make standard requirements that keep from breaking user experience? =
Somehow, I=E2=80=99m not optimistic. We could do it, and if we did, then =
I=E2=80=99d have no major objection to mandatory DHCPv6 in routers. I =
don=E2=80=99t expect to see any significant appetite for it.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_4360407B-2647-48DE-B626-D83F90309574--


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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
Thread-Index: AQHSrohJPytzlZ90JUCxvg9piYpj0aG4bByAgAAIrICAABMJgIAARnoAgAABUoCAAALFAP//1RjQ
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 18:44:03 +0000
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <20170406183800.3e4f5ef4@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3+YBvNMHPns8R=tv7Wa=zg2xSF5VG6ibuSmmOZLaFYUQ@mail.gmail.com> <28F6E669-8DB5-46FB-A2BE-A6CA4F2C4855@gmail.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/yctl1aLcxwDsEEKub0yFht8pjKk>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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> I would have to say that a statement made by an operational group in the
> IETF needs to address the needs of the operators in the group, which I th=
ink
> Tore has pretty succinctly stated (and which fits the data arriving in my=
 in-
> box; there are a variety of viewpoints, but if I had to call it right now=
, I would
> say that the developing consensus is for routers to support both as MTI).=
 If a
> vendor of a product, however widely used, has an opinion, it's relevant a=
nd
> welcome (having myself been from the vendor side for quite some time),
> but this is first and foremost about operational viewpoints.

I'd like to share one aspect of my response to v6ops chairs, in response to=
 this. The hum question also asked for thoughts on which document.
What I said about which document was:
 - Leave RFC 7084 alone wrt this. [RFC 7084 already has delivery of DNS by =
RDNSS and either stateless or stateful DHCPv6 as MTI (MUST) for "CE Routers=
"; I'm opposed to introducing a DHCPv6 Relay requirement for this class of =
routers; which doesn't mean they can't or shouldn't implement Relay -- it j=
ust means Relay isn't relevant to the purpose of the doc.]
 - Make RDNSS, DHCPv6 Server (stateful), and DHCPv6 Relay MTI (MUST) in the=
 newly adopted draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs. I do think that draft needs to be mo=
re clearly targeted towards non-mass-market routers (or maybe even just tar=
get enterprise, if that's where the big problem is). Many of the requiremen=
ts are inappropriate for mass market routers (and some should even be recom=
mended against for mass market routers). I'll provide those comments when t=
he next rev comes out.

Note that if we do this, neither document would apply to 3GPP UEs that do t=
ethering.

There is still the separate and completely distinct question about possibly=
 evolving RFC 6434 to make RDNSS a MUST for hosts. Based on my reading of t=
his thread's discussion, I'm leaning more and more towards "Yes" (away from=
 my previous ambivalence, of accepting "Yes" or "do nothing").=20

WRT to the separate and distinct question about evolving RFC 6434 to make D=
HCPv6 (stateless or stateful) client MTI (MUST) for hosts, I continue to be=
 opposed.
Barbara


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Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 20:55:00 +0200
From: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <20170406205500.2648a200@envy.e1.y.home>
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <20170406183800.3e4f5ef4@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3+YBvNMHPns8R=tv7Wa=zg2xSF5VG6ibuSmmOZLaFYUQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170406184840.524adb1c@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3HUeSNLkNCZLRV2s01zkwS1W2kWM3hrjS4D7K6HozAEw@mail.gmail.com> <20170406192038.139ec505@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3yvBqnfABk3cVOi9ZvwtYZ5gs=PD85U6pAYZqfv=chgg@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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* Lorenzo Colitti

> On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 2:20 AM, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> wrote:
>=20
> > So in the same way, even if Microsoft should release a new Windows
> > version with RDNSS support tonight, we should expect that at least 10
> > more years will need to pass before IPv6-only networks without
> > stateless DHCPv6 are viable.
> >
> > We don't have that time.
>=20
> Your network might not. But the lots of networks do. Home networks, for
> example. I'm pretty confident that 10 years from now the majority of home
> networks will still provide IPv4.

Certainly if the expectation is that IPv4 will =C2=ABalways=C2=BB be there =
to
save the day, we do not need DHCPv6 (or RDNSS for that matter).

I'd however like to see a solution that works as well as possible today
given what implemtations exist in the wild today, *without* requiring
IPv4.

> (Perhaps the quality of IPv4 Internet access will be terrible, but
> the performance of querying your home gateway over IPv4 or IPv6 will
> be the same.)

[...]

> But a MUST for dynamic networks will cause operational impact, and
> that's not acceptable.

If you're already implementing and pointing the downstream clients at a
resolver cache/proxy in the router, surely you could assign a static
and permanent IPv6 address (a ULA /128 for example) to it to alleviate
any concerns about not being able to update it?

Tore


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Date: Thu, 06 Apr 2017 21:01:41 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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>    There are IPv6 routers in the real world today that do exactly
>    this for precisely this purpose. I know, because I wrote it that
>    way to keep from breaking the experience for Windows users. It
>    caused other damage, but consensus seemed to be that the trade-off
>    was worth it.
> 
>    Do we love DHCPv6 enough to make standard requirements that keep
>    from breaking user experience? Somehow, Im not optimistic. We
>    could do it, and if we did, then Id have no major objection to
>    mandatory DHCPv6 in routers. I dont expect to see any significant
>    appetite for it.

I managed to quickly create about 8 reasons why Lorenzo's would not
have to be a problem in practice. This is one of them. In order of
appearance I have:

1) A stateless DHCP server doesn't to be enabled by default. Assuming that
   for most hosts it just works (either because of RDNSS or because of IPv4)
   you can just leave disabled until you really need it.
2) Refusing to implement any kind of DHCP does not recognize the fact that
   there is more to DHCP then just DNS.
3) It assumes that the DHCP by default automatically announces the upstream
   DNS resolvers. It would be quite possible to leave that upto the user
   and the user might for example configure Google's public DNS resolvers
   which work anywhere
4) It assumes that the DNS resolvers will stop working after the phone
   gets a different prefix. A mobile telco can just as well configure 
   static addresses that work anywhere in the mobile provider's network.
5) Your point. If we want to support this scenario, just include something
   like dnsmasq. Note that Lorenzo can just do that. There is no RFC that
   prohibits a local DNS resolver in a router.
6) An RA cannot actually withdraw addresses. So when the prefix changes,
   the validity of any addresses configured by downstream hosts is limited to
   two hours, but not actually withdrawn.

   One way around that is to cause a link down event. Obviously, hosts
   should try to reconfigure all resources after a link down event. Also
   the ones they got through DHCP
7) The lifetime can be limited to 10 minutes. Not ideal, but also not a
   disaster is this change happens rarely
8) The DHCP protocol supports reconfigure also for information-requests.


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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB14DF1@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <CAKD1Yr1AY2uEAHmx_f5EGnzcoju8qxxAxO50EFzvDjoKV1dv6A@mail.gmail.com> <d46a3183-f0ef-47a0-a527-6d2097179272@gmail.com> <2AF3CBC7-A275-4532-9930-784282C4D63D@gmail.com>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST? - tethering, DHCPv6, RDNSS
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Le 06/04/2017 à 18:38, Fred Baker a écrit :
>
> On Apr 6, 2017, at 9:28 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> The Android phone in my pocket is a router when I go to the
>>> coffee shop every morning and turn on tethering.
>>
>> Tethering?  Which standard is that?
>
> I believe that he is referring to RFC 7278, and by extension:
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6459 6459 IPv6 in 3rd Generation
> Partnership Project (3GPP) Evolved Packet System (EPS). J. Korhonen,
> Ed., J. Soininen, B. Patil, T. Savolainen, G. Bajko, K. Iisakkila.
> January 2012. (Format: TXT=84769 bytes) (Status: INFORMATIONAL) (DOI:
> 10.17487/RFC6459)
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7278 7278 Extending an IPv6 /64 Prefix
> from a Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Mobile Interface
> to a LAN Link. C. Byrne, D. Drown, A. Vizdal. June 2014. (Format:
> TXT=19965 bytes) (Status: INFORMATIONAL) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC7278)

If it is so, then I think developper should understand the qualifier
"INFORMATIONAL" next to this RFC7278.

Developper should know from a start that that code doing tethering has
no future, and it is not worth time investing in.

If developper accepts that, then we can talk about the necessity of DHCPv6.

(or otherwise enjoy coffee and forget tethering :-)

Alex

>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7934 7934 Host Address Availability
> Recommendations. L. Colitti, V. Cerf, S. Cheshire, D. Schinazi. July
> 2016. (Format: TXT=37124 bytes) (Also BCP0204) (Status: BEST CURRENT
> PRACTICE) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC7934)
>
> o  Extending the network (e.g., "tethering").
>
> o  /64 sharing [RFC7278].  When the topology supports it, this is a
> way to provide IPv6 tethering without needing to wait for network
> operators to deploy DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation (PD), which is only
> available in 3GPP release 10 or above ([RFC6459], Section 5.3).
>
> o  DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation (PD) [RFC3633].  DHCPv6 PD allows the
> client to request and be delegated a prefix, from which it can
> autonomously form other addresses.  If the prefix is shorter than
> /64, it can be divided into multiple subnets that can be further
> delegated to downstream clients.  If the prefix is a /64, it can be
> extended via L2 bridging, Neighbor Discovery (ND) proxying [RFC4389],
> or /64 sharing [RFC7278], but it cannot be further subdivided, as a
> prefix longer than /64 is outside the current IPv6 specifications
> [RFC7421].  While the DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation specification
> [RFC3633] assumes that the DHCPv6 client is a router, DHCPv6 PD
> itself does not require that the client forward IPv6 packets not
> addressed to itself, and thus does not require that the client be an
> IPv6 router as defined in the IPv6 specification [RFC2460].  Also, in
> many cases (such as tethering, or hosting virtual machines), hosts
> are already forwarding IPv6 packets and thus operating as IPv6
> routers as defined in the IPv6 specification [RFC2460].
>
>


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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Le 06/04/2017 Ã  18:38, Tore Anderson a Ã©crit :
> * Erik Kline
>
>> As a vendor of a device that is sometimes a router I am opposed to,
>> and have precisely zero interesting in, implementing a DHCPv6 relay
>> or server function.  It adds nothing
>
> Um, Â«adds nothingÂ», really?
>
> To the best of my knowledge, DHCPv6 is the *only* way to provision IPv6
> name servers onto hosts running Microsoft Windows.

YEs.  But it has drawbacks, and should be improved.

It lacks a lifetime.  The server is there installed in Windows forever, 
until overwritten.

That makes that after going to IETF meeting and coming back to my 
non-IPv6 office network, my laptop still has a DHCPv6 server configured 
seen with "ipconfig /all".  I dont like that.

Were it to have a lifetime, it would expire.  But no.

I am suggesting to add that lifetime in DHCPv6.

Alex

>
> In my operational reality, Â«support for Microsoft Windows hostsÂ» is
> diametrically opposite to Â«nothingÂ».
>
> The exact same point goes for Android and RDNSS.
>
> Thus, when operating a BYOD IPv6 network, it is absolutely essential to
> support *both* RDNSS and DHCPv6. Otherwise you'll be excluding a
> significant amount of devices from being able to use your network.
>
> Tore
>
> PS: Apologies to the WG and the chairs for the misdirected hum to the
> list a couple of messages earlier in the thread. It appears my MUA
> didn't interpret the Reply-To header as I thought it would. My bad.
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


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To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <f2fe5e1f-dca1-c7d1-28e3-b635cb522a90@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 21:51:05 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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Le 06/04/2017 à 18:33, Ted Lemon a écrit :
> On Apr 6, 2017, at 9:07 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
>> I went through a few emergencies because of each of these.
>
> Really?   You went through /emergencies/ because you couldn't reach an
> NTP server because it was hard-coded as a domain name?   You went
> through /emergencies/ because your BIOS battery failed?   And you think
> that the solution to these emergencies is to mandate some additional
> network protocol?

Not that.

In that threaded conversation, my point was that it is good to to rely 
on time offered by a server, but not good to rely on a battery, not good 
to consider time servers are always there.

The solution to avoid that is first to reuse existing protocols to make 
sure time is right at boot up.

Ideally, use just one protocol to configure all these parameters, with 
as few messages as possible.

Alex

>


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From: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
Thread-Index: AQHSrohLAlJXdnN5j0uTKcn23s0z76G4fOCAgAAIq4CAADusQIAAAnWg
Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2017 20:02:59 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpr o.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB14DF1@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <CAKD1Yr1AY2uEAHmx_f5EGnzcoju8qxxAxO50EFzvDjoKV1dv6A@mail.gmail.com> <79CEE097-2DF9-492A-94E3-8E4F18056DB4@google.com> <m1cwCf7-0000FsC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Apr 6, 2017, at 12:01 PM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> =
wrote:
> A stateless DHCP server doesn't to be enabled by default.

So you're suggesting that the Settings panel on my Android phone should =
have a checkbox for "enable DHCPv6?"


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 6, 2017, at 12:01 PM, Philip Homburg &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" =
class=3D"">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">A stateless DHCP server doesn't to be =
enabled by default.</span></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">So you're suggesting that the Settings panel on my Android =
phone should have a checkbox for "enable DHCPv6?"</div><div class=3D""><br=
 class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From nobody Thu Apr  6 14:02:20 2017
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpr o.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB14DF1@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <CAKD1Yr1AY2uEAHmx_f5EGnzcoju8qxxAxO50EFzvDjoKV1dv6A@mail.gmail.com> <79CEE097-2DF9-492A-94E3-8E4F18056DB4@google.com> <m1cwCf7-0000FsC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <AECDA821-4A65-4200-8BC2-4EBDA3A249ED@fugue.com> 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 6 Apr 2017 13:07:16 -0700 ." <AECDA821-4A65-4200-8BC2-4EBDA3A249ED@fugue.com> 
Date: Thu, 06 Apr 2017 23:02:13 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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>    So you're suggesting that the Settings panel on my Android phone
>    should have a checkbox for "enable DHCPv6?"

As far as I can tell, some people at Google just completely refuse to
implement DHCPv6, so it doesn't matter at all what we propose at this stage
to make it work better.

That said, in the tethering scenario, I don't expect issues, because a mobile
provider is likely to have just a few dns clusters with public addresses.

So in the unlikely event that hardly any hosts need DHCPv6 DNS and there is
also a significant percentage of cases where it breaks, then requiring the
user to enable it manually would be a good idea.

Looking at it from another angle, if you don't have dnsmasq or similar on
your router and you hand out the upstream DNS resolvers through DHCPv4
then you would end up in exactly the same situation as Lorenzo expects to
happen with DHCPv6. (Not) surprisingly, this is not an operational issue.


From nobody Thu Apr  6 14:06:28 2017
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> On Apr 6, 2017, at 12:50 PM, Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> I am suggesting to add that lifetime in DHCPv6.

Great suggestion to make to 6man or dhc. Not within the scope of v6ops =
charter.=


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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpr o.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB14DF1@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <CAKD1Yr1AY2uEAHmx_f5EGnzcoju8qxxAxO50EFzvDjoKV1dv6A@mail.gmail.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 07 Apr 2017 01:19:14 +0900." <CAKD1Yr1AY2uEAHmx_f5EGnzcoju8qxxAxO50EFzvDjoKV1dv6A@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 07 Apr 2017 07:12:06 +1000
Message-Id: <20170406211206.DB8A76AA312B@rock.dv.isc.org>
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/fNstTilSoxanYtmqQ1BdpcCw7Go>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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In message <CAKD1Yr1AY2uEAHmx_f5EGnzcoju8qxxAxO50EFzvDjoKV1dv6A@mail.gmail.com>
, Lorenzo Colitti writes:
>
> On Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 11:12 PM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
>
> > > As a vendor of a device that is sometimes a router I am opposed to,
> and
> > have precisely zero interesting in,
> > > implementing a DHCPv6 relay or server function.  It adds nothing, and
> > can actually break clients that prefer
> > > DHCPv6 DNS over RDNSS when the upstream IPv6 prefix changes.â€‹
> >
> > [...]
> >
> > 2. You say you don't want to break clients (hosts) that prefer DHCPv6
> DNS
> > over RDNSS. Since you oppose DHCPv6 relay or server (in the absence of a
> > qualifier I take server to mean stateful or stateless -- so you oppose
> both
> > types of server?), does this mean you believe the way to prevent
> breakage
> > is to only offer RDNSS to clients (so their preference is irrelevant,
> and
> > they had better also implement RDNSS in spite of their preference)?
>
>
> I think this is the sort of thing that Erik opposes. I thought I had sent
> it to the list, but actually it was an off-list reply.
>
> ====
> The Android phone in my pocket is a router when I go to the coffee shop
> every morning and turn on tethering. As the maintainer of that code, I
> absolutely do not want to spend software engineering time writing a DHCPv6
> server that is not only less capable than the RDNSS implementation that we
> have now, but also degrades functionality.

And in doing so breaks any equipement that doesn't yet support RDNSS.

> The reason it is degrades functionality is that with stateless DHCPv6 it
> is impossible to implement even such basic things as "tell the client that
> its DNS server is now gone because the cellular network went down and came
> back up with a different prefix when you temporarily lost cell coverage".
> This works today using RDNSS, but if we implement DHCPv6, this will stop
> working for clients that support DHCPv6, even if they also support RDNSS.
>
>    1. Client gets DNS addresses from both RDNSS and DHCPv6, and prefers
>    DHCPv6 due to RFC 8106.
>    2. Upstream goes down. We deprecate the prefix (we can't make it
>    invalid because of the 2-hour rule), and declare the DNS servers
>    invalid. We can't do anything about DHCPv6.
>    3. The upstream comes back with a new prefix. We announce the new DNS
>    servers using RDNSS. But the client still uses the out-of-date
>    DHCPv6-provided DNS servers, because RFC 8106 says it should prefer
>    DHCPv6 over RDNSS.
>
> I cannot live with breaking user experience like this.

So also bring up a ULA prefix and advertise the phone's address on
the ULA prefix as the validating recursive server and offer this
as well. This is what homenet does to provide stability of local
services in the presence of changing upstream prefixes.

There are lots of ways to solve problems. 

Mark
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <fc454660-a996-0f5f-e8ee-a9056413af79@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 09:20:00 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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Lorenzo,

On 07/04/2017 05:31, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> But a MUST for dynamic networks will cause
> operational impact, and that's not acceptable.

I don't understand that statement. I think in essence what Bernie
suggested was: when there's a connectivity change, re-initialize
everything. That seems like normal defensive programming to me,
especially since it seems to be generally believed that RECONFIGURE
isn't much used.

I do agree with your implied goal of making the host stack's
connectivity as robust as possible. And I can see why RDNSS
would be a better bet when both are available. But to not
used stateless DHCPv6 when it's the *only* source of DNS info
seems to me to go against that goal.

   Brian


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In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 6 Apr 2017 14:10:56 -0700 ." <C89DB9F1-E832-40B4-BEE4-DA09073E28A5@gmail.com> 
Date: Thu, 06 Apr 2017 23:27:03 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/T6XNTTw-9p3QFdTJ62b1hRQFjoA>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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> On Apr 6, 2017, at 2:02 PM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
> wrote:
> >
> > That said, in the tethering scenario, I don't expect issues, because a mobi
> le
> > provider is likely to have just a few dns clusters with public addresses.
> 
> The attached is from my iPhone when I didn't have a WiFi link
> active. Look at the DNS Server address... and no, the app doesn't
> choose to tell me what *my* GUA or prefix is. I'm sure I have one.
> 
> I don't think there is a requirement that the DNS address be a GUA.
> It needs to be reachable from the systems that use it.

I should have been more careful when I wrote that. It is best
practice for a long time already to make sure that your resolvers are
not accessible outside your own network. With as exception the few
parties that provide globally accessible resolvers.

So if you change providers, then you probably have to change resolvers, 
because even if the address is global, it is probably firewalled.

So to go back to your phone, if that ULA is reachable throughout your 
provider's network, then it is as good as any public address.

I guess the only way to find out is to manually configure this address and
see if it breaks at some point. Or just watch the settings over a period
of time and see if you always get the same ULA.
outside.



From nobody Thu Apr  6 15:03:33 2017
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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 08:03:27 +1000
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To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST? - tethering, DHCPv6, RDNSS
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"Tethering" is not a strict networking term. It is just the name that the
telco industry gave to using your phone as a router between the 3G and Wifi
interfaces, because they used to either prohibit it or charge for it.

So don't get caught up on it, all Lorenzo was describing was a use case
where a device is sometimes a host only, and sometimes=E2=80=8B both a host=
 and a
router (sourcing/sinking packets for phone UI apps =3D host, forwarding
packets for Wifi attached devices =3D router)

Regards,
Mark.

On 7 Apr. 2017 05:49, "Alexandre Petrescu" <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
wrote:



Le 06/04/2017 =C3=A0 18:38, Fred Baker a =C3=A9crit :

>
> On Apr 6, 2017, at 9:28 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>>
>> The Android phone in my pocket is a router when I go to the
>>> coffee shop every morning and turn on tethering.
>>>
>>
>> Tethering?  Which standard is that?
>>
>
> I believe that he is referring to RFC 7278, and by extension:
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6459 6459 IPv6 in 3rd Generation
> Partnership Project (3GPP) Evolved Packet System (EPS). J. Korhonen,
> Ed., J. Soininen, B. Patil, T. Savolainen, G. Bajko, K. Iisakkila.
> January 2012. (Format: TXT=3D84769 bytes) (Status: INFORMATIONAL) (DOI:
> 10.17487/RFC6459)
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7278 7278 Extending an IPv6 /64 Prefix
> from a Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Mobile Interface
> to a LAN Link. C. Byrne, D. Drown, A. Vizdal. June 2014. (Format:
> TXT=3D19965 bytes) (Status: INFORMATIONAL) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC7278)
>

If it is so, then I think developper should understand the qualifier
"INFORMATIONAL" next to this RFC7278.

Developper should know from a start that that code doing tethering has
no future, and it is not worth time investing in.

If developper accepts that, then we can talk about the necessity of DHCPv6.

(or otherwise enjoy coffee and forget tethering :-)

Alex



> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7934 7934 Host Address Availability
> Recommendations. L. Colitti, V. Cerf, S. Cheshire, D. Schinazi. July
> 2016. (Format: TXT=3D37124 bytes) (Also BCP0204) (Status: BEST CURRENT
> PRACTICE) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC7934)
>
> o  Extending the network (e.g., "tethering").
>
> o  /64 sharing [RFC7278].  When the topology supports it, this is a
> way to provide IPv6 tethering without needing to wait for network
> operators to deploy DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation (PD), which is only
> available in 3GPP release 10 or above ([RFC6459], Section 5.3).
>
> o  DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation (PD) [RFC3633].  DHCPv6 PD allows the
> client to request and be delegated a prefix, from which it can
> autonomously form other addresses.  If the prefix is shorter than
> /64, it can be divided into multiple subnets that can be further
> delegated to downstream clients.  If the prefix is a /64, it can be
> extended via L2 bridging, Neighbor Discovery (ND) proxying [RFC4389],
> or /64 sharing [RFC7278], but it cannot be further subdivided, as a
> prefix longer than /64 is outside the current IPv6 specifications
> [RFC7421].  While the DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation specification
> [RFC3633] assumes that the DHCPv6 client is a router, DHCPv6 PD
> itself does not require that the client forward IPv6 packets not
> addressed to itself, and thus does not require that the client be an
> IPv6 router as defined in the IPv6 specification [RFC2460].  Also, in
> many cases (such as tethering, or hosting virtual machines), hosts
> are already forwarding IPv6 packets and thus operating as IPv6
> routers as defined in the IPv6 specification [RFC2460].
>
>
>
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--94eb2c122e4ec4a3bb054c86adc7
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"auto"><div>&quot;Tethering&quot; is not a strict networking ter=
m. It is just the name that the telco industry gave to using your phone as =
a router between the 3G and Wifi interfaces, because they used to either pr=
ohibit it or charge for it.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"au=
to">So don&#39;t get caught up on it, all Lorenzo was describing was a use =
case where a device is sometimes a host only, and sometimes=E2=80=8B both a=
 host and a router (sourcing/sinking packets for phone UI apps =3D host, fo=
rwarding packets for Wifi attached devices =3D router)</div><div dir=3D"aut=
o"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Regards,</div><div dir=3D"auto">Mark.</div><=
div dir=3D"auto"><div class=3D"gmail_extra" dir=3D"auto"><br><div class=3D"=
gmail_quote">On 7 Apr. 2017 05:49, &quot;Alexandre Petrescu&quot; &lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>=
&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"ma=
rgin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"=
quoted-text"><br>
<br>
Le 06/04/2017 =C3=A0 18:38, Fred Baker a =C3=A9crit :<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
On Apr 6, 2017, at 9:28 AM, Alexandre Petrescu<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">alexa=
ndre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
The Android phone in my pocket is a router when I go to the<br>
coffee shop every morning and turn on tethering.<br>
</blockquote>
<br>
Tethering?=C2=A0 Which standard is that?<br>
</blockquote>
<br>
I believe that he is referring to RFC 7278, and by extension:<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6459" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=
=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.org/html/rf<wbr>c6459</a> 6459 IPv6 in 3rd G=
eneration<br>
Partnership Project (3GPP) Evolved Packet System (EPS). J. Korhonen,<br>
Ed., J. Soininen, B. Patil, T. Savolainen, G. Bajko, K. Iisakkila.<br>
January 2012. (Format: TXT=3D84769 bytes) (Status: INFORMATIONAL) (DOI:<br>
10.17487/RFC6459)<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7278" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=
=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.org/html/rf<wbr>c7278</a> 7278 Extending an =
IPv6 /64 Prefix<br>
from a Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Mobile Interface<br>
to a LAN Link. C. Byrne, D. Drown, A. Vizdal. June 2014. (Format:<br>
TXT=3D19965 bytes) (Status: INFORMATIONAL) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC7278)<br>
</blockquote>
<br></div>
If it is so, then I think developper should understand the qualifier<br>
&quot;INFORMATIONAL&quot; next to this RFC7278.<br>
<br>
Developper should know from a start that that code doing tethering has<br>
no future, and it is not worth time investing in.<br>
<br>
If developper accepts that, then we can talk about the necessity of DHCPv6.=
<br>
<br>
(or otherwise enjoy coffee and forget tethering :-)<br>
<br>
Alex<div class=3D"elided-text"><br>
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7934" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=
=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.org/html/rf<wbr>c7934</a> 7934 Host Address =
Availability<br>
Recommendations. L. Colitti, V. Cerf, S. Cheshire, D. Schinazi. July<br>
2016. (Format: TXT=3D37124 bytes) (Also BCP0204) (Status: BEST CURRENT<br>
PRACTICE) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC7934)<br>
<br>
o=C2=A0 Extending the network (e.g., &quot;tethering&quot;).<br>
<br>
o=C2=A0 /64 sharing [RFC7278].=C2=A0 When the topology supports it, this is=
 a<br>
way to provide IPv6 tethering without needing to wait for network<br>
operators to deploy DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation (PD), which is only<br>
available in 3GPP release 10 or above ([RFC6459], Section 5.3).<br>
<br>
o=C2=A0 DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation (PD) [RFC3633].=C2=A0 DHCPv6 PD allows the=
<br>
client to request and be delegated a prefix, from which it can<br>
autonomously form other addresses.=C2=A0 If the prefix is shorter than<br>
/64, it can be divided into multiple subnets that can be further<br>
delegated to downstream clients.=C2=A0 If the prefix is a /64, it can be<br=
>
extended via L2 bridging, Neighbor Discovery (ND) proxying [RFC4389],<br>
or /64 sharing [RFC7278], but it cannot be further subdivided, as a<br>
prefix longer than /64 is outside the current IPv6 specifications<br>
[RFC7421].=C2=A0 While the DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation specification<br>
[RFC3633] assumes that the DHCPv6 client is a router, DHCPv6 PD<br>
itself does not require that the client forward IPv6 packets not<br>
addressed to itself, and thus does not require that the client be an<br>
IPv6 router as defined in the IPv6 specification [RFC2460].=C2=A0 Also, in<=
br>
many cases (such as tethering, or hosting virtual machines), hosts<br>
are already forwarding IPv6 packets and thus operating as IPv6<br>
routers as defined in the IPv6 specification [RFC2460].<br>
<br>
<br>
</blockquote>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
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<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
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References: <58DCEABE.9020302@foobar.org> <20170330113232.GD98455@ernw.de> <m1ctYYl-0000ACC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1703301350510.30226@uplift.swm.pp.se> <222478AE-7AD7-4022-938E-59D3FC8F1268@fugue.com> <58DD21A0.2060604@foobar.org> <CAAedzxpQOA_SNvRnDA1VbAt4Q1A24ta1f_Oe2dPoui_oKxSCLg@mail.gmail.com> <49286e89-43df-ac6d-8c9b-981661663684@gmail.com> <20170405221437.A99BB6A925A5@rock.dv.isc.org> <1a120640-a464-8938-07fe-8e3e0629825f@gmail.com> <BA5EC40D-9419-4DF2-BA13-AC3C4FE72B1D@jisc.ac.uk>
From: George Michaelson <ggm@algebras.org>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 08:17:31 +1000
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To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Eating one's own dog food
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On Thu, Apr 6, 2017 at 7:31 PM, Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk> wrote:
> I like that the IETF offers NAT64, and pure IPv6-only, and of course dual=
-stack.

me too.

> We=E2=80=99re just bike-shedding on the default.

kinda, but I think deliberately deciding to make the obvious defaults
V6 'primarily' and the clean4 something you have to pick, changes the
dynamic.

I'm not sure thats bike-shed or advocacy. Nudge theory. Social
pranksterism. Japes.

So in the non-bikeshed sense, if the v6ops/6man/homenet nexus
advocated to 'the man' that the default SSID(s) should be
predominantly about v6, I wouldn't personally object and I might even
hum. mutedly. with warrens merrie-old-clown hat on.

-G


From nobody Thu Apr  6 15:45:11 2017
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations of the IETF.

        Title           : Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers
        Author          : Jordi Palet Martinez
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
	Pages           : 29
	Date            : 2017-04-06

Abstract:
   This document specifies requirements for an IPv6 Customer Edge (CE)
   router.  Specifically, the current version of this document focuses
   on the basic provisioning of an IPv6 CE router and the provisioning
   of IPv6 hosts attached to it.  The document also covers several
   transition technologies, as required in a world where IPv4 addresses
   are no longer available, so hosts in the customer LANs with IPv4-only
   or IPv6-only applications or devices, requiring to communicate with
   IPv4-only services at the Internet, are able to do so.  The document
   obsoletes RFC 7084.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Thu Apr  6 16:02:25 2017
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This was discussed a week ago, and accepted as a working group document.

> On Apr 6, 2017, at 3:45 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations of the IETF.
>=20
>        Title           : Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge =
Routers
>        Author          : Jordi Palet Martinez
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
> 	Pages           : 29
> 	Date            : 2017-04-06
>=20
> Abstract:
>   This document specifies requirements for an IPv6 Customer Edge (CE)
>   router.  Specifically, the current version of this document focuses
>   on the basic provisioning of an IPv6 CE router and the provisioning
>   of IPv6 hosts attached to it.  The document also covers several
>   transition technologies, as required in a world where IPv4 addresses
>   are no longer available, so hosts in the customer LANs with =
IPv4-only
>   or IPv6-only applications or devices, requiring to communicate with
>   IPv4-only services at the Internet, are able to do so.  The document
>   obsoletes RFC 7084.
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis/
>=20
> There are also htmlized versions available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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On Apr 6, 2017, at 3:17 PM, George Michaelson <ggm@algebras.org> wrote:
> with warrens merrie-old-clown hat on.

I suppose now that Warren has to act all grown-up, someone needs to wear =
it.   :)


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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html charset=us-ascii"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" class="">On Apr 6, 2017, at 3:17 PM, George Michaelson &lt;<a href="mailto:ggm@algebras.org" class="">ggm@algebras.org</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class=""><span style="font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline !important;" class="">with warrens merrie-old-clown hat on.</span></div></blockquote></div><br class=""><div class="">I suppose now that Warren has to act all grown-up, someone needs to wear it. &nbsp; :)</div><div class=""><br class=""></div></body></html>
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From nobody Thu Apr  6 16:34:29 2017
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Date: Thu, 06 Apr 2017 19:34:18 -0400
From: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
To: George Michaelson <ggm@algebras.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <D50C484D.7983D%lee@asgard.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Eating one's own dog food
References: <58DCEABE.9020302@foobar.org> <20170330113232.GD98455@ernw.de> <m1ctYYl-0000ACC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1703301350510.30226@uplift.swm.pp.se> <222478AE-7AD7-4022-938E-59D3FC8F1268@fugue.com> <58DD21A0.2060604@foobar.org> <CAAedzxpQOA_SNvRnDA1VbAt4Q1A24ta1f_Oe2dPoui_oKxSCLg@mail.gmail.com> <49286e89-43df-ac6d-8c9b-981661663684@gmail.com> <20170405221437.A99BB6A925A5@rock.dv.isc.org> <1a120640-a464-8938-07fe-8e3e0629825f@gmail.com> <BA5EC40D-9419-4DF2-BA13-AC3C4FE72B1D@jisc.ac.uk> <CAKr6gn0XmJjw-vz9z6eGT2WqpMQD6kuvq9ykTBtHjZCegd5E9g@mail.gmail.com>
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On 4/6/17, 6:17 PM, "v6ops on behalf of George Michaelson"
<v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of ggm@algebras.org> wrote:

>
>So in the non-bikeshed sense, if the v6ops/6man/homenet nexus
>advocated to 'the man' that the default SSID(s) should be
>predominantly about v6, I wouldn't personally object and I might even
>hum. mutedly. with warrens merrie-old-clown hat on.

=B3The man=B2 in this case is Alissa. And Jim Martin.

Lee



From nobody Thu Apr  6 18:33:49 2017
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References: <58DCEABE.9020302@foobar.org> <20170330113232.GD98455@ernw.de> <m1ctYYl-0000ACC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1703301350510.30226@uplift.swm.pp.se> <222478AE-7AD7-4022-938E-59D3FC8F1268@fugue.com> <58DD21A0.2060604@foobar.org> <CAAedzxpQOA_SNvRnDA1VbAt4Q1A24ta1f_Oe2dPoui_oKxSCLg@mail.gmail.com> <49286e89-43df-ac6d-8c9b-981661663684@gmail.com> <20170405221437.A99BB6A925A5@rock.dv.isc.org> <1a120640-a464-8938-07fe-8e3e0629825f@gmail.com> <BA5EC40D-9419-4DF2-BA13-AC3C4FE72B1D@jisc.ac.uk> <CAKr6gn0XmJjw-vz9z6eGT2WqpMQD6kuvq9ykTBtHjZCegd5E9g@mail.gmail.com> <D50C484D.7983D%lee@asgard.org>
From: George Michaelson <ggm@algebras.org>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 11:33:41 +1000
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ok. So we ask Alissa, but the requirement is, its RDNSS in RA only.

(ducks...)

-G

On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 9:34 AM, Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org> wrote:
>
>
> On 4/6/17, 6:17 PM, "v6ops on behalf of George Michaelson"
> <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of ggm@algebras.org> wrote:
>
>>
>>So in the non-bikeshed sense, if the v6ops/6man/homenet nexus
>>advocated to 'the man' that the default SSID(s) should be
>>predominantly about v6, I wouldn't personally object and I might even
>>hum. mutedly. with warrens merrie-old-clown hat on.
>
> =C2=B3The man=C2=B2 in this case is Alissa. And Jim Martin.
>
> Lee
>
>


From nobody Thu Apr  6 23:37:44 2017
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To: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <20170406183800.3e4f5ef4@envy.e1.y.home> <434ba61e-5f20-1c95-e24c-f333cd593be2@gmail.com> <7ec53601956a4fbd9b60afe122c3aae1@XCH-ALN-003.cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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Le 06/04/2017 Ã  22:02, Bernie Volz (volz) a Ã©crit :
>> I am suggesting to add that lifetime in DHCPv6.
>
> There already is - see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4242.
> It does have a min value of 10 minutes.
>
> I think any lifetime has issues in the fact that if something happens
> before that lifetime expires, you'll have old data.
>
> The lifetime is good and should be used, but the client also needs to
> use some knowledge of what's happened to the network to determine
> whether it should refresh (RFC 3315/3736/ draft-ietf-dhc-rfc3315bis
> have some conditions, perhaps they are incomplete).

So I guess my Windows has a big problem because it keeps that DHCPv6 
server address there forever, even if I only connect to it while at the 
IETF meetings.

Alex

>
> - Bernie
>
> -----Original Message----- From: v6ops
> [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Alexandre Petrescu Sent:
> Thursday, April 06, 2017 3:50 PM To: v6ops@ietf.org Subject: Re:
> [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
>
>
>
> Le 06/04/2017 Ã  18:38, Tore Anderson a Ã©crit :
>> * Erik Kline
>>
>>> As a vendor of a device that is sometimes a router I am opposed
>>> to, and have precisely zero interesting in, implementing a DHCPv6
>>> relay or server function.  It adds nothing
>>
>> Um, Â«adds nothingÂ», really?
>>
>> To the best of my knowledge, DHCPv6 is the *only* way to provision
>>  IPv6 name servers onto hosts running Microsoft Windows.
>
> YEs.  But it has drawbacks, and should be improved.
>
> It lacks a lifetime.  The server is there installed in Windows
> forever, until overwritten.
>
> That makes that after going to IETF meeting and coming back to my
> non-IPv6 office network, my laptop still has a DHCPv6 server
> configured seen with "ipconfig /all".  I dont like that.
>
> Were it to have a lifetime, it would expire.  But no.
>
> I am suggesting to add that lifetime in DHCPv6.
>
> Alex
>
>>
>> In my operational reality, Â«support for Microsoft Windows hostsÂ» is
>>  diametrically opposite to Â«nothingÂ».
>>
>> The exact same point goes for Android and RDNSS.
>>
>> Thus, when operating a BYOD IPv6 network, it is absolutely
>> essential to support *both* RDNSS and DHCPv6. Otherwise you'll be
>> excluding a significant amount of devices from being able to use
>> your network.
>>
>> Tore
>>
>> PS: Apologies to the WG and the chairs for the misdirected hum to
>> the list a couple of messages earlier in the thread. It appears my
>> MUA didn't interpret the Reply-To header as I thought it would. My
>> bad.
>>
>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 16:04:13 +0900
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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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--001a113dc80ee93aa0054c8e3c8c
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Philip,

here are the reasons why what you suggest are not desirable. Note that I
use Android as an example here, but most of these reasons are not specific
to Android; I'm mostly just using it as an example of a real product.

On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 4:01 AM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
wrote:

> 1) A stateless DHCP server doesn't to be enabled by default. Assuming that
>    for most hosts it just works (either because of RDNSS or because of
> IPv4)
>    you can just leave disabled until you really need it.
>

Consumer devices often don't permit user configuration of this sort of
thing. Such a configuration option would almost certainly not be allowed by
the people who decide which options make it into mass market operating
systems. So MUST implement means MUST turn on default. (Since I'm sure
you're not arguing that the device MUST implement but disable it and not
allow the user to enable it.)


> 2) Refusing to implement any kind of DHCP does not recognize the fact that
>    there is more to DHCP then just DNS.
>

In DHCPv4 Android doesn't implement pretty much anything else than what's
in the RA (IP addressing, DNS and MTU) and nobody has ever complained about
that. Lots of people seem to complain about addressing though. I would
deduce that those options aren't really that important for this type of
device.


> 3) It assumes that the DHCP by default automatically announces the upstream
>    DNS resolvers. It would be quite possible to leave that upto the user
>    and the user might for example configure Google's public DNS resolvers
>    which work anywhere
>

It announces the global address of the device so that clients get the
benefit of caching. Believe it or not, this is per carrier requirements.


> 4) It assumes that the DNS resolvers will stop working after the phone
>    gets a different prefix. A mobile telco can just as well configure
>    static addresses that work anywhere in the mobile provider's network.
>

But the product needs to work in the real world, and in the real world,
telcos don't do that.


> 5) Your point. If we want to support this scenario, just include something
>    like dnsmasq. Note that Lorenzo can just do that. There is no RFC that
>    prohibits a local DNS resolver in a router.
>

That is what it does.


> 6) An RA cannot actually withdraw addresses. So when the prefix changes,
>    the validity of any addresses configured by downstream hosts is limited
> to
>    two hours, but not actually withdrawn.
>

You don't need to withdraw addresses. You do need to withdraw DNS servers.
In any case, the problem is not so much withdrawing them as updating them
with new ones when the connection comes back.


>    One way around that is to cause a link down event. Obviously, hosts
>    should try to reconfigure all resources after a link down event. Also
>    the ones they got through DHCP
>

That would disrupt all communications between clients on the hotspot and
make users unhappy.


> 7) The lifetime can be limited to 10 minutes. Not ideal, but also not a
>    disaster is this change happens rarely
>

In a real-world product, a 10-minute outage is unacceptable. This does not
necessarily happen rarely. It happens every time you lose cell signal. In
some places that never happens. In some places it happens often. It is not
appropriate to inconvenience those users because other people want to run
DHCPv6 in their network. Given that you're arguing that routers MUST
implement DHCPv6 because "some operators want it", I'm sure you'll be
sympathetic to the fact that other operators (i.e., users) do *not* want it.


> 8) The DHCP protocol supports reconfigure also for information-requests.
>

Reconfigure requires a DUID and using DUIDs has privacy implications.

Cheers,
Lorenzo

--001a113dc80ee93aa0054c8e3c8c
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">Phil=
ip,</div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">he=
re are the reasons why what you suggest are not desirable. Note that I use =
Android as an example here, but most of these reasons are not specific to A=
ndroid; I&#39;m mostly just using it as an example of a real product.</div>=
<div class=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Apr=
 7, 2017 at 4:01 AM, Philip Homburg <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" target=3D"_blank">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com</=
a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">1) A stateless DHCP =
server doesn&#39;t to be enabled by default. Assuming that<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0for most hosts it just works (either because of RDNSS or becau=
se of IPv4)<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0you can just leave disabled until you really need it.<br></blo=
ckquote><div><br></div><div>Consumer devices often don&#39;t permit user co=
nfiguration of this sort of thing. Such a configuration option would almost=
 certainly not be allowed by the people who decide which options make it in=
to mass market operating systems. So MUST implement means MUST turn on defa=
ult. (Since I&#39;m sure you&#39;re not arguing that the device MUST implem=
ent but disable it and not allow the user to enable it.)</div><div>=C2=A0</=
div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-lef=
t:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
2) Refusing to implement any kind of DHCP does not recognize the fact that<=
br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0there is more to DHCP then just DNS.<br></blockquote><div><br>=
</div><div>In DHCPv4 Android doesn&#39;t implement pretty much anything els=
e than what&#39;s in the RA (IP addressing, DNS and MTU) and nobody has eve=
r complained about that. Lots of people seem to complain about addressing t=
hough. I would deduce that those options aren&#39;t really that important f=
or this type of device.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex=
">
3) It assumes that the DHCP by default automatically announces the upstream=
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0DNS resolvers. It would be quite possible to leave that upto t=
he user<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0and the user might for example configure Google&#39;s public D=
NS resolvers<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0which work anywhere<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>It ann=
ounces the global address of the device so that clients get the benefit of =
caching. Believe it or not, this is per carrier requirements.</div><div>=C2=
=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;borde=
r-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
4) It assumes that the DNS resolvers will stop working after the phone<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0gets a different prefix. A mobile telco can just as well confi=
gure<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0static addresses that work anywhere in the mobile provider&#39=
;s network.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>But the product needs to wo=
rk in the real world, and in the real world, telcos don&#39;t do that.</div=
><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .=
8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
5) Your point. If we want to support this scenario, just include something<=
br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0like dnsmasq. Note that Lorenzo can just do that. There is no =
RFC that<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0prohibits a local DNS resolver in a router.<br></blockquote><d=
iv><br></div><div>That is what it does.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;=
padding-left:1ex">
6) An RA cannot actually withdraw addresses. So when the prefix changes,<br=
>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0the validity of any addresses configured by downstream hosts i=
s limited to<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0two hours, but not actually withdrawn.<br></blockquote><div><b=
r></div><div>You don&#39;t need to withdraw addresses. You do need to withd=
raw DNS servers. In any case, the problem is not so much withdrawing them a=
s updating them with new ones when the connection comes back.</div><div>=C2=
=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;borde=
r-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">=C2=A0 =C2=A0One way around that is=
 to cause a link down event. Obviously, hosts<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0should try to reconfigure all resources after a link down even=
t. Also<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0the ones they got through DHCP<br></blockquote><div><br></div>=
<div>That would disrupt all communications between clients on the hotspot a=
nd make users unhappy.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quo=
te" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"=
>
7) The lifetime can be limited to 10 minutes. Not ideal, but also not a<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0disaster is this change happens rarely<br></blockquote><div><b=
r></div><div>In a real-world product, a 10-minute outage is unacceptable. T=
his does not necessarily happen rarely. It happens every time you lose cell=
 signal. In some places that never happens. In some places it happens often=
. It is not appropriate to inconvenience those users because other people w=
ant to run DHCPv6 in their network. Given that you&#39;re arguing that rout=
ers MUST implement DHCPv6 because &quot;some operators want it&quot;, I&#39=
;m sure you&#39;ll be sympathetic to the fact that other operators (i.e., u=
sers) do *not* want it.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex=
">
8) The DHCP protocol supports reconfigure also for information-requests.<br=
></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Reconfigure requires a DUID and using DUI=
Ds has privacy implications.</div><div><br></div><div>Cheers,</div><div>Lor=
enzo</div></div></div></div>

--001a113dc80ee93aa0054c8e3c8c--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 16:09:07 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr2fvOkrPsWkNh=-_w_nrw-QtC=SUqauYRk24EwMMTHGAA@mail.gmail.com>
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Cc: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/C_Cwcg-yplmUIrBkmcFQWaDipas>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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--001a1134ee386b1ca2054c8e4ecf
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 6:12 AM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:

> > The Android phone in my pocket is a router when I go to the coffee shop
> > every morning and turn on tethering. As the maintainer of that code, I
> > absolutely do not want to spend software engineering time writing a
> DHCPv6
> > server that is not only less capable than the RDNSS implementation that
> we
> > have now, but also degrades functionality.
>
> And in doing so breaks any equipement that doesn't yet support RDNSS.
>

No, it only breaks equipment that does not support RDNSS and doesn't
support DHCPv4. There is no such equipment today, and it will be years or
decades before there is.


> So also bring up a ULA prefix and advertise the phone's address on
> the ULA prefix as the validating recursive server and offer this
> as well. This is what homenet does to provide stability of local
> services in the presence of changing upstream prefixes.
>
> There are lots of ways to solve problems.
>

Sure. And what benefit would the added complexity of this solution (add ULA
management; write a DHCPv6 server) provide the user? That they can connect
with (nonexistent) equipment that doesn't support IPv4?

--001a1134ee386b1ca2054c8e4ecf
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Apr 7, 2017 at 6:12 AM, Mark Andrews <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:marka@isc.org" target=3D"_blank">marka@isc.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<=
br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left=
:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div><div class=3D"h5">&gt; The Android p=
hone in my pocket is a router when I go to the coffee shop<br>
&gt; every morning and turn on tethering. As the maintainer of that code, I=
<br>
&gt; absolutely do not want to spend software engineering time writing a DH=
CPv6<br>
&gt; server that is not only less capable than the RDNSS implementation tha=
t we<br>
&gt; have now, but also degrades functionality.<br>
<br>
</div></div>And in doing so breaks any equipement that doesn&#39;t yet supp=
ort RDNSS.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>No, it only breaks equipment=
 that does not support RDNSS and doesn&#39;t support DHCPv4. There is no su=
ch equipment today, and it will be years or decades before there is.</div><=
div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8e=
x;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">So also bring up a ULA prefi=
x and advertise the phone&#39;s address on<br>
the ULA prefix as the validating recursive server and offer this<br>
as well. This is what homenet does to provide stability of local<br>
services in the presence of changing upstream prefixes.<br>
<br>
There are lots of ways to solve problems.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><d=
iv>Sure. And what benefit would the added complexity of this solution (add =
ULA management; write a DHCPv6 server) provide the user? That they can conn=
ect with (nonexistent) equipment that doesn&#39;t support IPv4?</div></div>=
</div></div>

--001a1134ee386b1ca2054c8e4ecf--


From nobody Fri Apr  7 00:09:52 2017
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From: Ola Thoresen <ola@nlogic.no>
Message-ID: <866af7ea-227f-f337-de17-522dabd69b65@nlogic.no>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 09:09:34 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST? - tethering, DHCPv6, RDNSS
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On 07. april 2017 00:03, Mark Smith wrote:

> So don't get caught up on it, all Lorenzo was describing was a use 
> case where a device is sometimes a host only, and sometimesâ€‹ both a 
> host and a router (sourcing/sinking packets for phone UI apps = host, 
> forwarding packets for Wifi attached devices = router)
>

We need to stop pretending there is a sharp distinction between a router 
and a host.  My mobile phone can be both, my laptop can be both - it 
runs several VMs and some of these are even nested VMs, Any device 
participating in a mesh network of some sort needs to route packets one 
way or another...
What we need to be able to separate is the _role_ some _process_ on a 
device have at the moment.

This means that a lot of devices that in a legacy world are "host only" 
might start running code that turns them into routers.  And _that_ code 
probably needs to support both being a DHCPv6 client AND server, as it 
might need to accommodate PD.   Whether the OS itself should have all 
that code included by default will probably depend on the vendor or 
provider.

In an ideal world, that means that installing e.g. VMWare, KVM and such 
should depend on both a dhcpv6-server and client being installed (or 
bundled) on the host.
And when I turn on tethering on my phone, it should probably also enable 
a dhcpv6-client to get a prefix, and a dhcpv6-server to be able to serve 
clients behind it with prefixes, should they ask for a IA-PD.

This is not an argument to force install or enable DHCPv6 on all 
"clients" by default.  We just need to make sure it is available when 
some software on the device changes its role to a "router".


/Ola (T)


From nobody Fri Apr  7 00:17:17 2017
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 16:16:51 +0900
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Cc: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 6:20 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> I don't understand that statement. I think in essence what Bernie
> suggested was: when there's a connectivity change, re-initialize
> everything. That seems like normal defensive programming to me,
> especially since it seems to be generally believed that RECONFIGURE
> isn't much used.
>

Sure. When all clients that we need to serve implement this behaviour, it
will be safe to implement a DHCPv6 server. When that happens, let me know
when that is and I'll remove that particular objection. Until then we have
an operational problem.

Note that if I were such a client I try to avoid ever implementing that
behaviour. Some of the reasons are:

   - Dealing with non-deterministic behaviour during updates due to packet
   reordering or loss
   - Substantial nattery impact of spinning up a radio transmitter to send
   a DHCP request instead of just passively listening to an RA
   - Code complexity


I do agree with your implied goal of making the host stack's
> connectivity as robust as possible. And I can see why RDNSS
> would be a better bet when both are available. But to not
> used stateless DHCPv6 when it's the *only* source of DNS info
> seems to me to go against that goal.
>

Remember we're talking about the router side of things here. In this case,
RDNSS is not the only source of DNS info because we also support DHCPv4.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Apr 7, 2017 at 6:20 AM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpenter=
@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding=
-left:1ex">I don&#39;t understand that statement. I think in essence what B=
ernie<br>
suggested was: when there&#39;s a connectivity change, re-initialize<br>
everything. That seems like normal defensive programming to me,<br>
especially since it seems to be generally believed that RECONFIGURE<br>
isn&#39;t much used.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Sure. When all cli=
ents that we need to serve implement this behaviour, it will be safe to imp=
lement a DHCPv6 server. When that happens, let me know when that is and I&#=
39;ll remove that particular objection. Until then we have an operational p=
roblem.</div><div><br></div><div>Note that if I were such a client I try to=
 avoid ever implementing that behaviour. Some of the reasons are:</div><div=
><ul><li>Dealing with non-deterministic behaviour during updates due to pac=
ket reordering or loss</li><li>Substantial nattery impact of spinning up a =
radio transmitter to send a DHCP request instead of just passively listenin=
g to an RA</li><li>Code complexity</li></ul></div><div><br></div><blockquot=
e class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px s=
olid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">I do agree with your implied goal o=
f making the host stack&#39;s<br>
connectivity as robust as possible. And I can see why RDNSS<br>
would be a better bet when both are available. But to not<br>
used stateless DHCPv6 when it&#39;s the *only* source of DNS info<br>
seems to me to go against that goal.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Re=
member we&#39;re talking about the router side of things here. In this case=
, RDNSS is not the only source of DNS info because we also support DHCPv4.<=
/div></div></div></div>

--001a11436e5015a3ec054c8e6a23--


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From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 09:34:21 +0200
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Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <20170406183800.3e4f5ef4@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3+YBvNMHPns8R=tv7Wa=zg2xSF5VG6ibuSmmOZLaFYUQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170406184840.524adb1c@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3HUeSNLkNCZLRV2s01zkwS1W2kWM3hrjS4D7K6HozAEw@mail.gmail.com> <20170406192038.139ec505@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3yvBqnfABk3cVOi9ZvwtYZ5gs=PD85U6pAYZqfv=chgg@mail.gmail.com> <fc454660-a996-0f5f-e8ee-a9056413af79@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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Hi,

> I do agree with your implied goal of making the host stack's
> connectivity as robust as possible. And I can see why RDNSS
> would be a better bet when both are available.

I fully agree

> But to not
> used stateless DHCPv6 when it's the *only* source of DNS info
> seems to me to go against that goal.

Having a DHCPv6 client implemented on the client doesn't mean it has to =
use it for every single option it supports. Maybe use it but only for =
things that haven't been provisioned in another way. How about:

1: Clients MUST implement both RDNSS and a DHCPv6 client
2: Both SHOULD be enabled by default so they can get connectivity on any =
network
3: Clients MAY (SHOULD?) choose not to request options over DHCPv6 that =
they already got through other mechanisms (i.e. RA or statically =
configured)
4: If a client has all the options it needs then it MAY choose not to do =
DHCPv6 at all

Or worded the other way around: allow a client to basically do RA-only =
unless it's missing something and then try to get that through DHCPv6.

This would be a deviation of the current behaviour where clients do =
SLAAC+RNDSS+DHCPv6 and use/combine all the information it got, but maybe =
this would be a better way to do it. The client would work on a =
DHCPv6-only network, but may choose to use only the information in the =
RA whenever it can. Would this work?

Cheers,
Sander


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From: Richard Hartmann <richih.mailinglist@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 10:48:07 +0200
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To: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 9:34 AM, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl> wrote:
> 1: Clients MUST implement both RDNSS and a DHCPv6 client
> 2: Both SHOULD be enabled by default so they can get connectivity on any =
network
> 3: Clients MAY (SHOULD?) choose not to request options over DHCPv6 that t=
hey already got through other mechanisms (i.e. RA or statically configured)
> 4: If a client has all the options it needs then it MAY choose not to do =
DHCPv6 at all
>
> Or worded the other way around: allow a client to basically do RA-only un=
less it's missing something and then try to get that through DHCPv6.
>
> This would be a deviation of the current behaviour where clients do SLAAC=
+RNDSS+DHCPv6 and use/combine all the information it got, but maybe this wo=
uld be a better way to do it. The client would work on a DHCPv6-only networ=
k, but may choose to use only the information in the RA whenever it can. Wo=
uld this work?

/me hums a happy tune.


This is better than what I wrote earlier; and aligns rather well with
"RA for lean, DHCPv6 for feature-rich networks".


Again, the common case is that, if anything moves at all, the host
moves between various networks. Thus it's that part of the whole
system which should work with what it encounters, not the other way
around.


--=20
Richard


From nobody Fri Apr  7 01:53:05 2017
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Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 10:52:53 +0200
From: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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* Lorenzo Colitti

> On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 6:20 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> > I do agree with your implied goal of making the host stack's
> > connectivity as robust as possible. And I can see why RDNSS
> > would be a better bet when both are available. But to not
> > used stateless DHCPv6 when it's the *only* source of DNS info
> > seems to me to go against that goal.

+1=20

> Remember we're talking about the router side of things here. In this
> case, RDNSS is not the only source of DNS info because we also
> support DHCPv4.

You kicked off this thread calling for a MUST for routers to support
RDNSS (I agree with you on that, for what it's worth).

Now you appear to be making the argument that a MUST for DHCPv6=C2=B9 is not
warranted because all routers and all hosts support DNS server
discovery over DHCPv4 anyway.

That argument, however, applies 100% against your proposed addition of
a MUST for RDNSS too. You can't have it both ways.

When also considering IPv4 and dual-stack, operational reality today
for a BYOD network operator needing to provision attaching nodes with
DNS servers can be expressed in one of these ways:

1) MUST DHCPv4 OR (MUST RDNSS AND MUST DHCPv6=C2=B9)
2) MUST DHCPv4, MAY=C2=B2 RDNSS, MAY=C2=B2 DHCPv6=C2=B9

In either case, RDNSS and DHCPv6=C2=B9 have the same "MTI level".

Note that this is DHCPv6 fanboyism on my part, I don't particularly
care which tool gets the job done. I would not mind at all if RDNSS got
implemented in ~all hosts, and IFF that actually happens I'd be happy
support a -bis that removed any requirement for DHCPv6. (PIO-X vs
DHCPv6-PD, same thing.)

But that's not (yet) the world we're living in, and IMHO the output of
the IPv6 Operations working group needs to reflect current operational
realities, not wishful thinking about how the world will look five or
ten years from now.

[1] Not considering stateful IA_* stuff
[2] Or SHOULD

Tore


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Date: Fri, 07 Apr 2017 11:54:27 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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>Having a DHCPv6 client implemented on the client doesn't mean it has to 
>use it for every single option it supports. Maybe use it but only for 
>things that haven't been provisioned in another way. How about:
>
>1: Clients MUST implement both RDNSS and a DHCPv6 client
>2: Both SHOULD be enabled by default so they can get connectivity on any 
>network
>3: Clients MAY (SHOULD?) choose not to request options over DHCPv6 that 
>they already got through other mechanisms (i.e. RA or statically 
>configured)
>4: If a client has all the options it needs then it MAY choose not to do 
>DHCPv6 at all

On thing DHCP can do and RDNSS basically can't is to have per host
configuration. If I want to point my laptop to a test dns resolver cluster
then I can do that with DHCP without impacting anyone else. And if I do
that using DHCP I can take my laptop elsewhere and it will just work.
No need to mess around with any config on the host. Just a change a line in the
DHCP server config.

Of course, this feature will be killed of we specify that RDNSS has a
higher priority.


From nobody Fri Apr  7 03:15:11 2017
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 19:14:43 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 5:52 PM, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> wrote:

> > Remember we're talking about the router side of things here. In this
> > case, RDNSS is not the only source of DNS info because we also
> > support DHCPv4.
>
> You kicked off this thread calling for a MUST for routers to support
> RDNSS (I agree with you on that, for what it's worth).
>

The reason I called this thread was for hosts, not routers.


> Now you appear to be making the argument that a MUST for DHCPv6=C2=B9 is =
not
> warranted because all routers and all hosts support DNS server
> discovery over DHCPv4 anyway.
>
> That argument, however, applies 100% against your proposed addition of
> a MUST for RDNSS too. You can't have it both ways.
>

I think you're misunderstanding my position. There are two arguments here.
The way I see it, a must for DHCPv6 is harmful because DHCPv6 is
technically inferior to RDNSS and thus would lead to regressions in
functionality (for which I have provided examples). A MUST for RDNSS is not
harmful in this way. Therefore, a MUST for RDNSS is a good idea because a)
it's the more capable protocol, and b) it provides a guarantee of
interoperability once old OSes have aged out.

I don't think there's a contradiction there, it's just that you and I have
different goals. You want everything to work everywhere, as soon as
possible, without IPv4, and are willing to accept suboptimal outcomes in
some parts of the network (like the regressions I provided examples of),
even if that would lead to a worse outcome in the long term. That means you
want DHCPv6, because you need Windows to work.

I want to the best outcome in the long term and am willing to wait for it.
That means I don't want DHCPv6, because for as long as IPv4 is around it's
not a necessity.


> Note that this is DHCPv6 fanboyism on my part, I don't particularly
> care which tool gets the job done.


I can see your point of view. But please do consider the effects on the
long-term flexibility of host configuration in the Internet of encouraging
a protocol (DHCPv6) that is both a) technically inferior to the alternative
and b) familiar to many network operators, some of whom will choose it
because it is familiar or easier and not because it is better. I don't want
us all to be running DHCPv6 20 years from now, because it's suboptimal. I
want us all to be running RDNSS, because it's better.

Like I said, I wouldn't strongly oppose saying that enterprise-class
routers MUST implement DHCPv6. If you're running BGP, VRRP, and DHCPv6
failover, you don't ever need to change anything, so the additional
benefits of RDNSS won't help much.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Apr 7, 2017 at 5:52 PM, Tore Anderson <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:tore@fud.no" target=3D"_blank">tore@fud.no</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>=
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">&gt; Remember we&#39;re tal=
king about the router side of things here. In this<br>
&gt; case, RDNSS is not the only source of DNS info because we also<br>
&gt; support DHCPv4.<br>
<br>
</span>You kicked off this thread calling for a MUST for routers to support=
<br>
RDNSS (I agree with you on that, for what it&#39;s worth).<br></blockquote>=
<div><br></div><div>The reason I called this thread was for hosts, not rout=
ers.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Now you appear to=
 be making the argument that a MUST for DHCPv6=C2=B9 is not<br>
warranted because all routers and all hosts support DNS server<br>
discovery over DHCPv4 anyway.<br>
<br>
That argument, however, applies 100% against your proposed addition of<br>
a MUST for RDNSS too. You can&#39;t have it both ways.<br></blockquote><div=
><br></div><div>I think you&#39;re misunderstanding my position. There are =
two arguments here. The way I see it, a must for DHCPv6 is harmful because =
DHCPv6 is technically inferior to RDNSS and thus would lead to regressions =
in functionality (for which I have provided examples). A MUST for RDNSS is =
not harmful in this way. Therefore, a MUST for RDNSS is a good idea because=
 a) it&#39;s the more capable protocol, and b) it provides a guarantee of i=
nteroperability once old OSes have aged out.</div><div><br></div><div>I don=
&#39;t think there&#39;s a contradiction there, it&#39;s just that you and =
I have different goals. You want everything to work everywhere, as soon as =
possible, without IPv4, and are willing to accept suboptimal outcomes in so=
me parts of the network (like the regressions I provided examples of), even=
 if that would lead to a worse outcome in the long term. That means you wan=
t DHCPv6, because you need Windows to work.</div><div><br></div><div>I want=
 to the best outcome in the long term and am willing to wait for it. That m=
eans I don&#39;t want DHCPv6, because for as long as IPv4 is around it&#39;=
s not a necessity.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Not=
e that this is DHCPv6 fanboyism on my part, I don&#39;t particularly<br>
care which tool gets the job done.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>I can se=
e your point of view. But please do consider the effects on the long-term f=
lexibility of host configuration in the Internet of encouraging a protocol =
(DHCPv6) that is both a) technically inferior to the alternative and b) fam=
iliar to many network operators, some of whom will choose it because it is =
familiar or easier and not because it is better. I don&#39;t want us all to=
 be running DHCPv6 20 years from now, because it&#39;s suboptimal. I want u=
s all to be running RDNSS, because it&#39;s better.</div><div><br></div><di=
v>Like I said, I wouldn&#39;t strongly oppose saying that enterprise-class =
routers MUST implement DHCPv6. If you&#39;re running BGP, VRRP, and DHCPv6 =
failover, you don&#39;t ever need to change anything, so the additional ben=
efits of RDNSS won&#39;t help much.</div></div></div></div>

--f403045e2a5a3115aa054c90e6e8--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 19:17:59 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr0hD+p1u_GBDBSLsf+VU16JykhEmQXKX-Nnyx+JzPHWnA@mail.gmail.com>
To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/sX38qXH2LFvDFNNAjokENzeUufw>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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--001a11436e50e063f7054c90f16c
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On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 6:54 PM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
wrote:

> On thing DHCP can do and RDNSS basically can't is to have per host
> configuration. If I want to point my laptop to a test dns resolver cluster
> then I can do that with DHCP without impacting anyone else. And if I do
> that using DHCP I can take my laptop elsewhere and it will just work.
> No need to mess around with any config on the host. Just a change a line
> in the
> DHCP server config.
>

That's really not a good reason to require support for DHCPv6 DNS servers.
It's trivial to do what you want by pointing all your hosts at a set of DNS
forwarders and configuring them to talk to different upstreams depending on
who is asking.

It's also much better: you can change things on the fly without waiting for
the host to ask again, and you can even do useful things like send 1% of
host X's DNS queries to the test cluster for canarying purposes.

--001a11436e50e063f7054c90f16c
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Apr 7, 2017 at 6:54 PM, Philip Homburg <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" target=3D"_blank">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phico=
h.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"m=
argin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">On thing DHCP=
 can do and RDNSS basically can&#39;t is to have per host<br>
configuration. If I want to point my laptop to a test dns resolver cluster<=
br>
then I can do that with DHCP without impacting anyone else. And if I do<br>
that using DHCP I can take my laptop elsewhere and it will just work.<br>
No need to mess around with any config on the host. Just a change a line in=
 the<br>
DHCP server config.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>That&#39;s really n=
ot a good reason to require support for DHCPv6 DNS servers. It&#39;s trivia=
l to do what you want by pointing all your hosts at a set of DNS forwarders=
 and configuring them to talk to different upstreams depending on who is as=
king.</div><div><br></div><div>It&#39;s also much better: you can change th=
ings on the fly without waiting for the host to ask again, and you can even=
 do useful things like send 1% of host X&#39;s DNS queries to the test clus=
ter for canarying purposes.</div></div></div></div>

--001a11436e50e063f7054c90f16c--


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In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 7 Apr 2017 19:17:59 +0900 ." <CAKD1Yr0hD+p1u_GBDBSLsf+VU16JykhEmQXKX-Nnyx+JzPHWnA@mail.gmail.com> 
Date: Fri, 07 Apr 2017 13:05:36 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/75SigYyDsIvZF5tFd66eMrmnFCg>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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>That's really not a good reason to require support for DHCPv6 DNS servers.
>It's trivial to do what you want by pointing all your hosts at a set of DNS
>forwarders and configuring them to talk to different upstreams depending on
>who is asking.

Wow, working around the limitations of RA by making changes to a production 
DNS cluster. 

And of course, none of those hosts would ever use privacy extensions.


From nobody Fri Apr  7 04:26:54 2017
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To: v6ops@ietf.org
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST? - tethering, DHCPv6, RDNSS
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Le 07/04/2017 Ã  09:09, Ola Thoresen a Ã©crit :
> On 07. april 2017 00:03, Mark Smith wrote:
>
>> So don't get caught up on it, all Lorenzo was describing was a use
>>  case where a device is sometimes a host only, and sometimesâ€‹ both
>> a host and a router (sourcing/sinking packets for phone UI apps =
>> host, forwarding packets for Wifi attached devices = router)
>>
>
> We need to stop pretending there is a sharp distinction between a
> router and a host.  My mobile phone can be both, my laptop can be
> both - it runs several VMs and some of these are even nested VMs,
> Any device participating in a mesh network of some sort needs to
> route packets one way or another... What we need to be able to
> separate is the _role_ some _process_ on a device have at the
> moment.
>
> This means that a lot of devices that in a legacy world are "host
> only" might start running code that turns them into routers.

I agree.  In this particular case a 'tethered' smartphone is a router.
It should include DHCPv6 PD Requesting Router, MAY send RAs, may not
send RS, forward==1, and others.

No longer is that just Host development.

> And _that_ code probably needs to support both being a DHCPv6 client
> AND server, as it might need to accommodate PD.   Whether the OS
> itself should have all that code included by default will probably
> depend on the vendor or provider.

Yes.  Moreover, neither the vendor nor the provider should oppose 
politically the download of a DHCPv6-PD app from an Android (or other) 
store.

> In an ideal world, that means that installing e.g. VMWare, KVM and
> such should depend on both a dhcpv6-server and client being
> installed (or bundled) on the host. And when I turn on tethering on
> my phone, it should probably also enable a dhcpv6-client to get a
> prefix, and a dhcpv6-server to be able to serve clients behind it
> with prefixes, should they ask for a IA-PD.

Sounds reasonable.

> This is not an argument to force install or enable DHCPv6 on all
> "clients" by default.  We just need to make sure it is available when
> some software on the device changes its role to a "router".

I also agree.

Alex

>
>
> /Ola (T)
>
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 13:28:14 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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Le 07/04/2017 à 12:14, Lorenzo Colitti a écrit :
> On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 5:52 PM, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no
> <mailto:tore@fud.no>> wrote:
>
>     > Remember we're talking about the router side of things here. In this
>     > case, RDNSS is not the only source of DNS info because we also
>     > support DHCPv4.
>
>     You kicked off this thread calling for a MUST for routers to support
>     RDNSS (I agree with you on that, for what it's worth).
>
>
> The reason I called this thread was for hosts, not routers.

But a tethered smartphone is a Router.

And you cited earlier a tethering argument in this thread.

Alex

>
>
>     Now you appear to be making the argument that a MUST for DHCPv6¹ is not
>     warranted because all routers and all hosts support DNS server
>     discovery over DHCPv4 anyway.
>
>     That argument, however, applies 100% against your proposed addition of
>     a MUST for RDNSS too. You can't have it both ways.
>
>
> I think you're misunderstanding my position. There are two arguments
> here. The way I see it, a must for DHCPv6 is harmful because DHCPv6 is
> technically inferior to RDNSS and thus would lead to regressions in
> functionality (for which I have provided examples). A MUST for RDNSS is
> not harmful in this way. Therefore, a MUST for RDNSS is a good idea
> because a) it's the more capable protocol, and b) it provides a
> guarantee of interoperability once old OSes have aged out.
>
> I don't think there's a contradiction there, it's just that you and I
> have different goals. You want everything to work everywhere, as soon as
> possible, without IPv4, and are willing to accept suboptimal outcomes in
> some parts of the network (like the regressions I provided examples of),
> even if that would lead to a worse outcome in the long term. That means
> you want DHCPv6, because you need Windows to work.
>
> I want to the best outcome in the long term and am willing to wait for
> it. That means I don't want DHCPv6, because for as long as IPv4 is
> around it's not a necessity.
>
>
>     Note that this is DHCPv6 fanboyism on my part, I don't particularly
>     care which tool gets the job done.
>
>
> I can see your point of view. But please do consider the effects on the
> long-term flexibility of host configuration in the Internet of
> encouraging a protocol (DHCPv6) that is both a) technically inferior to
> the alternative and b) familiar to many network operators, some of whom
> will choose it because it is familiar or easier and not because it is
> better. I don't want us all to be running DHCPv6 20 years from now,
> because it's suboptimal. I want us all to be running RDNSS, because it's
> better.
>
> Like I said, I wouldn't strongly oppose saying that enterprise-class
> routers MUST implement DHCPv6. If you're running BGP, VRRP, and DHCPv6
> failover, you don't ever need to change anything, so the additional
> benefits of RDNSS won't help much.
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From nobody Fri Apr  7 04:39:22 2017
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB14DF1@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <CAKD1Yr1AY2uEAHmx_f5EGnzcoju8qxxAxO50EFzvDjoKV1dv6A@mail.gmail.com> <d521c13a59dc4e488d02515d673f671c@XCH-ALN-003.cisco.com> <CAKD1Yr1vYp-GramcLQF+ksUj6QAWoj=9LDDwi51N-z2cr4bvaQ@mail.gmail.com> <2d05f1cf883944918058e1db758f761a@XCH-ALN-003.cisco.com> <CAKD1Yr0ofQbL1csUFVx9As5s5LohgDL-dj15H044Z2GhvKE5Fw@mail.gmail.com>
Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On 04/06/2017 06:37 PM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 2:21 AM, Bernie Volz (volz) <volz@cisco.com
> <mailto:volz@cisco.com>> wrote:
> 
>     > Please don't tell me that the client needs to react to the RA with
>     the new DNS servers by starting DHCP to request DNS servers. :-)____
> 
>     __ __
> 
>     The client would react to the RA having new prefix information –
>     such as that the old prefix was deprecated.
> 
> 
> Can you cite an implementation that does this, or even a specification
> that recommends or requires it?
> 
> Even if you can, from a design perspective saying "we use DHCPv6 to
> distribute DNS information and the only way to know that that
> information needs to be refreshed is to listen for an RA" is absurd,

I kind of agree with this part -- but that's the design of DHCPv6/SLAAC.
e.g., you're supposed to listen to RAs before querying DHCPv6 servers.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





From nobody Fri Apr  7 04:40:21 2017
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To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
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Folks,

I've followed the discussion in the thread "Making RDNSS a MUST?", and
it would seem to me there's a misunderstanding in what
"implementing"/"supporting" means.

Lorenzo has elaborated on the downsides of employing stateless DHCPv6 to
convey DNS information when doing tethering.

However, supporting DHCPv6 does not mean Android should convey that
information with DHCPv6 (whether in addition or in replacement of
RDNSS). It simply means:

* For routers, that the functionality needs to be available, such that
if an operator decides to employ it, he/she is able to do so.

* For clients, it means that the client device should implement
stateless DHCPv6, such that if the network makes config information
available over stateless DHCPv6, the client should be able to learn it.

An Android device operating as a router (doing tethering) can refrain
from employing stateless DHCPv6 to convey network configuration
information, while still complying with the requirement of
"implementing"/"supporting" stateless DHCPv6.

Use of stateless DHCPv6 in addition to or in replacement of RDNSS ends
up being an operator's decision. In the case of the Android device doing
tethering, it could easily be some configuration flag that defaults to
"off", or, stretching things a bit, one might even argue that since the
configuration is buried in the app doing tethering, such configuration
could be "stateless dhcpv6 is off, and there's no way to turn it on".

Obviously, stateless DHCPv6 *client* support should be on and enabled by
default for all client devices.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:

> I don't want us all to be running DHCPv6 20 years from now, because =
it's suboptimal. I want us all to be running RDNSS, because it's better.

In a subset of situations.
Does RDNSS provide NTP servers ? No. Does RDNSS provide per-host config =
? No. Does RDNSS allow custom options* ? No.
So as I see it, you have a "all networks are very basic" PoV where =
IP+router+DNS =3D=3D complete config. Many of us take a view that this =
triplet is only a bare minimum and we actually need other options for =
things to actually work.

I'm not against RDNSS becoming MTI. But, with a vociferous subsection =
apparently against DHCP which is clearly vastly superior in terms of =
what it can configure, I see the end result being that everyone =
implements RA+RDNSS and then it's impossible to get anything resembling =
a consensus to even keep DHCP.

* Example, the brand of wireless AP I use most at work supports a =
customer option to provide it with a provisioning server - allowing =
"plug and connect" installation where the Ap automatically appears in =
the controller ready to be adopted. With DHCP, trivial, with RAs ?
Typically VoIP phones use DHCP to get key information - such as their =
identity and the server they need to register with.

> Like I said, I wouldn't strongly oppose saying that enterprise-class =
routers MUST implement DHCPv6. If you're running BGP, VRRP, and DHCPv6 =
failover, you don't ever need to change anything, so the additional =
benefits of RDNSS won't help much.

Don't need any of BGP, VRRP, Failover to be able to provide stable =
operations.

In the "handset as a mobile hotspot" scenario, it's perfectly feasible =
to hand out the link-local address of the WiFi interface to WiFi clients =
to use as a DNS resolver. IIRC someone mentioned earlier that the mobile =
networks expect tethering phones to run a cache locally to reduce =
network traffic. So under what circumstances would that LL address =
change - losing the cell signal and getting it back wouldn't do it.


PS - I wasn't going to reply just to mention it, but early "privacy =
concerns" were given as a reason not to us DHCP. Sorry - but for someone =
from Google, given their business model, to raise privacy concerns is =
"interesting".=


From nobody Fri Apr  7 04:47:47 2017
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On 04/06/2017 06:14 PM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> Many of the operators who are advocating for DHCPv6 here say that
> everyone uses anycast DNS anyway, and that their DNS servers have not
> changed for 15 years. That's great in an enterprise network that uses
> BGP, but the number of such networks is dwarfed by the number of home
> networks that *don't* use anycast DNS and *do* get renumbered. Saying
> that all those routers MUST implement DHCPv6, and degrade the ability of
> those networks to renumber like this, is fundamentally broken.

Implement != use.

Nobody said that you have to use DHCPv6 in replacement of RDNSS, or even
that you should send DNS information both via RDNSS and DHCPv6.

The discussion has been about supporting both RDNSS and DHCPv6, such
that an operator can make his own decision regarding whether to do RDNSS
only, stateless DHCPv6 only, or RDNSS + DHCPv6.



>     RFC 8106 came out of 6man (https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc8106/
>     <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc8106/>). I might suspect that
>     6man would consider a draft updating it to reverse its
>     recommendation that DHCPv6 be preferred over RDNSS, although that is
>     for its chairs to say. I think you have presented some very relevant
>     arguments to support the viewpoint.
> 
> Changing 8106 won't avoid breakage to existing implementations. If we
> add this MUST, then deploying a router that follows this MUST will break
> the ability to renumber of existing clients. This is not good
> operational practice and we should not do it.

Kind of off-topic here but: did you argue against the preference of
DHCPv6-conveyed DNS info over that conveyed in RDNSS options while
RFC8106 (or its antecessor, RFC6106) were being pursued?

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





From nobody Fri Apr  7 04:48:02 2017
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <20170406183800.3e4f5ef4@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3+YBvNMHPns8R=tv7Wa=zg2xSF5VG6ibuSmmOZLaFYUQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170406184840.524adb1c@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3HUeSNLkNCZLRV2s01zkwS1W2kWM3hrjS4D7K6HozAEw@mail.gmail.com>
Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On 04/06/2017 05:51 PM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 1:48 AM, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no
> <mailto:tore@fud.no>> wrote:
> 
>     > > To the best of my knowledge, DHCPv6 is the *only* way to provision
>     > > IPv6 name servers onto hosts running Microsoft Windows.
>     >
>     > We'll see how long that statement stays true.
> 
>     Years, certainly. Decade(s), probably. Keep in mind that Windows XP,
>     released in 2001, still has a significant install base.
> 
> 
> The question is what will be the situation when we remove support for
> DHCPv4. That is a similarly long time horizon.

Users and operators will be busted by the game being played by a group
of vendors.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 05:41:09 -0700
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To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Cc: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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I see a lot of people talking and not hearing here. I don't have a real
suggestion to make other than that the idea that you are going to convince
any handset maker to change what they are doing based on this document is
not realistic. So if your path to win depends on this, you are wasting your
and the working group's time.

On Apr 7, 2017 04:48, "Fernando Gont" <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:

> On 04/06/2017 05:51 PM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> > On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 1:48 AM, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no
> > <mailto:tore@fud.no>> wrote:
> >
> >     > > To the best of my knowledge, DHCPv6 is the *only* way to
> provision
> >     > > IPv6 name servers onto hosts running Microsoft Windows.
> >     >
> >     > We'll see how long that statement stays true.
> >
> >     Years, certainly. Decade(s), probably. Keep in mind that Windows XP,
> >     released in 2001, still has a significant install base.
> >
> >
> > The question is what will be the situation when we remove support for
> > DHCPv4. That is a similarly long time horizon.
>
> Users and operators will be busted by the game being played by a group
> of vendors.
>
> Thanks,
> --
> Fernando Gont
> SI6 Networks
> e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
> PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

--94eb2c19e278ae67bc054c92f08d
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"auto">I see a lot of people talking and not hearing here. I don=
&#39;t have a real suggestion to make other than that the idea that you are=
 going to convince any handset maker to change what they are doing based on=
 this document is not realistic. So if your path to win depends on this, yo=
u are wasting your and the working group&#39;s time.=C2=A0</div><div class=
=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Apr 7, 2017 04:48, &quot=
;Fernando Gont&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com">fgont@si6=
networks.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"gm=
ail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-le=
ft:1ex">On 04/06/2017 05:51 PM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:<br>
&gt; On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 1:48 AM, Tore Anderson &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:to=
re@fud.no">tore@fud.no</a><br>
&gt; &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:tore@fud.no">tore@fud.no</a>&gt;&gt; wrot=
e:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&gt; &gt; To the best of my knowledge, DHCPv6 is th=
e *only* way to provision<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&gt; &gt; IPv6 name servers onto hosts running Micr=
osoft Windows.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&gt; We&#39;ll see how long that statement stays tr=
ue.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Years, certainly. Decade(s), probably. Keep in mind=
 that Windows XP,<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0released in 2001, still has a significant install b=
ase.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The question is what will be the situation when we remove support for<=
br>
&gt; DHCPv4. That is a similarly long time horizon.<br>
<br>
Users and operators will be busted by the game being played by a group<br>
of vendors.<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
--<br>
Fernando Gont<br>
SI6 Networks<br>
e-mail: <a href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com">fgont@si6networks.com</a><=
br>
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</blockquote></div></div>

--94eb2c19e278ae67bc054c92f08d--


From nobody Fri Apr  7 05:48:17 2017
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 7 Apr 2017 05:41:09 -0700 ." <CAPt1N1n4T0dZ4yk0bNCtqgzc4-uBzHQum46KAUz0q+s6OGc95Q@mail.gmail.com> 
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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>I see a lot of people talking and not hearing here. I don't have a real
>suggestion to make other than that the idea that you are going to convince
>any handset maker to change what they are doing based on this document is
>not realistic. So if your path to win depends on this, you are wasting your
>and the working group's time.

If it has no impact, they let's just publish node requirements that all
nodes SHOULD support both RDNSS and all types of DHCP (stateful for IA_NA,
stateless for just DNS, etc).

Any vendor that doesn't like it can just do their own thing. We don't have
any police or black helicopters.

I think having a MUST or a SHOULD in a BCP has huge impact. That's why
there is so much opposition to writing that down.



From nobody Fri Apr  7 05:50:07 2017
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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 05:49:55 -0700
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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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--94eb2c1cffc00c98cd054c9310e3
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I don't think there is a lot of Odin to writing that down for rdnss. The
problem is that there is a large contingent who want a pony before they'll
agree to it.

On Apr 7, 2017 05:48, "Philip Homburg" <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> wrote:

> >I see a lot of people talking and not hearing here. I don't have a real
> >suggestion to make other than that the idea that you are going to convince
> >any handset maker to change what they are doing based on this document is
> >not realistic. So if your path to win depends on this, you are wasting
> your
> >and the working group's time.
>
> If it has no impact, they let's just publish node requirements that all
> nodes SHOULD support both RDNSS and all types of DHCP (stateful for IA_NA,
> stateless for just DNS, etc).
>
> Any vendor that doesn't like it can just do their own thing. We don't have
> any police or black helicopters.
>
> I think having a MUST or a SHOULD in a BCP has huge impact. That's why
> there is so much opposition to writing that down.
>
>
>

--94eb2c1cffc00c98cd054c9310e3
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<div dir=3D"auto">I don&#39;t think there is a lot of Odin to writing that =
down for rdnss. The problem is that there is a large contingent who want a =
pony before they&#39;ll agree to it.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">=
<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Apr 7, 2017 05:48, &quot;Philip Homburg&q=
uot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phic=
oh.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex=
">&gt;I see a lot of people talking and not hearing here. I don&#39;t have =
a real<br>
&gt;suggestion to make other than that the idea that you are going to convi=
nce<br>
&gt;any handset maker to change what they are doing based on this document =
is<br>
&gt;not realistic. So if your path to win depends on this, you are wasting =
your<br>
&gt;and the working group&#39;s time.<br>
<br>
If it has no impact, they let&#39;s just publish node requirements that all=
<br>
nodes SHOULD support both RDNSS and all types of DHCP (stateful for IA_NA,<=
br>
stateless for just DNS, etc).<br>
<br>
Any vendor that doesn&#39;t like it can just do their own thing. We don&#39=
;t have<br>
any police or black helicopters.<br>
<br>
I think having a MUST or a SHOULD in a BCP has huge impact. That&#39;s why<=
br>
there is so much opposition to writing that down.<br>
<br>
<br>
</blockquote></div></div>

--94eb2c1cffc00c98cd054c9310e3--


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In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 7 Apr 2017 05:49:55 -0700 ." <CAPt1N1=PhFVmhiATR+a_20c8M_Lu3_y-XN-wL_Gtz5pAVqvWZA@mail.gmail.com> 
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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>I don't think there is a lot of Odin to writing that down for rdnss. The
>problem is that there is a large contingent who want a pony before they'll
>agree to it.

The 'pony' is simply that all nodes SHOULD support the relevant bits of 
DHCP.

You already said that in your opinion vendors will ignore that anyhow. So
this is more of thumb-sized animated gif that features a pony. Who could
object to that?

And in return you get your RDNSS support. Sounds like a small price to pay.


From nobody Fri Apr  7 05:59:47 2017
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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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--94eb2c140742f38491054c933248
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I'm cool with SHOULD for DHCP relay on routers. But I hear some people
insisting on MUST, and on hosts, and suggesting that we should require DHCP
servers in routers, which is too=E2=80=8B much.  Take a small victory: don'=
t insist
on the pony.

On Apr 7, 2017 05:54, "Philip Homburg" <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> wrote:

> >I don't think there is a lot of Odin to writing that down for rdnss. The
> >problem is that there is a large contingent who want a pony before they'=
ll
> >agree to it.
>
> The 'pony' is simply that all nodes SHOULD support the relevant bits of
> DHCP.
>
> You already said that in your opinion vendors will ignore that anyhow. So
> this is more of thumb-sized animated gif that features a pony. Who could
> object to that?
>
> And in return you get your RDNSS support. Sounds like a small price to pa=
y.
>

--94eb2c140742f38491054c933248
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<div dir=3D"auto">I&#39;m cool with SHOULD for DHCP relay on routers. But I=
 hear some people insisting on MUST, and on hosts, and suggesting that we s=
hould require DHCP servers in routers, which is too=E2=80=8B much.=C2=A0 Ta=
ke a small victory: don&#39;t insist on the pony.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"=
gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Apr 7, 2017 05:54, &quot;Phi=
lip Homburg&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com">pch-v6o=
ps-7@u-1.phicoh.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;pad=
ding-left:1ex">&gt;I don&#39;t think there is a lot of Odin to writing that=
 down for rdnss. The<br>
&gt;problem is that there is a large contingent who want a pony before they=
&#39;ll<br>
&gt;agree to it.<br>
<br>
The &#39;pony&#39; is simply that all nodes SHOULD support the relevant bit=
s of<br>
DHCP.<br>
<br>
You already said that in your opinion vendors will ignore that anyhow. So<b=
r>
this is more of thumb-sized animated gif that features a pony. Who could<br=
>
object to that?<br>
<br>
And in return you get your RDNSS support. Sounds like a small price to pay.=
<br>
</blockquote></div></div>

--94eb2c140742f38491054c933248--


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In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 7 Apr 2017 05:59:41 -0700 ." <CAPt1N1mNCY4ROEq36isMgMO4iCpQFj=070YRuU0iwBgRZtKu=A@mail.gmail.com> 
Date: Fri, 07 Apr 2017 15:18:18 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/qw1NkrYf0QCmaK3e7S-oSjpGg0Y>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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In your letter dated Fri, 7 Apr 2017 05:59:41 -0700 you wrote:
>I'm cool with SHOULD for DHCP relay on routers. But I hear some people
>insisting on MUST, and on hosts, and suggesting that we should require DHCP
>servers in routers, which is too=E2=80=8B much.  Take a small victory: don'=
>t insist
>on the pony.

I'm fine with discussing just router requirements and leaving hosts to 
node requirements.

I'd say that for routers, a MUST for RDNSS should be paired with a MUST for
DHCP relay and a SHOULD for DHCP stateless server.

I'm not aware of routers that do not have the resources for a DHCP relay. I.e.,
constrained devices tend to be hosts. If someone has a contrained device
that is a router, then a SHOULD for DHCP relay makes sense.

I have not heard any technical objection to a DHCP stateless server that is
off by default. 

Likewise, if you have a configuration mechanism for RDNSS then the same
can be used for DHCP stateless. If the stateless DHCP server is off by default
it cannot do any harm.

But I'm sure that if rough concensus can be declared that at least DHCP relay
is at least a SHOULD, then we should be able to sort out other details.


From nobody Fri Apr  7 06:22:42 2017
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 15:22:14 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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Le 07/04/2017 à 13:11, Fernando Gont a écrit :
> On 04/06/2017 06:37 PM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
>> On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 2:21 AM, Bernie Volz (volz) <volz@cisco.com
>> <mailto:volz@cisco.com>> wrote:
>>
>>     > Please don't tell me that the client needs to react to the RA with
>>     the new DNS servers by starting DHCP to request DNS servers. :-)____
>>
>>     __ __
>>
>>     The client would react to the RA having new prefix information –
>>     such as that the old prefix was deprecated.
>>
>>
>> Can you cite an implementation that does this, or even a specification
>> that recommends or requires it?
>>
>> Even if you can, from a design perspective saying "we use DHCPv6 to
>> distribute DNS information and the only way to know that that
>> information needs to be refreshed is to listen for an RA" is absurd,
>
> I kind of agree with this part -- but that's the design of DHCPv6/SLAAC.
> e.g., you're supposed to listen to RAs before querying DHCPv6 servers.

That order in itself may be intuitive for some, but less intuitive for 
others myself included.

One needs time before having anything else, and that comes with DHCP.

Alex

>
> Thanks,
>


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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
CC: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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From nobody Fri Apr  7 06:32:27 2017
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From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 15:32:04 +0200
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
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Hi Fernando,

Thank you for writing sense.

> I've followed the discussion in the thread "Making RDNSS a MUST?", and
> it would seem to me there's a misunderstanding in what
> "implementing"/"supporting" means.
>=20
> Lorenzo has elaborated on the downsides of employing stateless DHCPv6 =
to
> convey DNS information when doing tethering.
>=20
> However, supporting DHCPv6 does not mean Android should convey that
> information with DHCPv6 (whether in addition or in replacement of
> RDNSS). It simply means:
>=20
> * For routers, that the functionality needs to be available, such that
> if an operator decides to employ it, he/she is able to do so.
>=20
> * For clients, it means that the client device should implement
> stateless DHCPv6, such that if the network makes config information
> available over stateless DHCPv6, the client should be able to learn =
it.
>=20
> An Android device operating as a router (doing tethering) can refrain
> from employing stateless DHCPv6 to convey network configuration
> information, while still complying with the requirement of
> "implementing"/"supporting" stateless DHCPv6.
>=20
> Use of stateless DHCPv6 in addition to or in replacement of RDNSS ends
> up being an operator's decision.

*This*

As a network operator I am sick and tired of being forced by vendors to =
build my network according to their one true vision. I perfectly well =
know the characteristics of the network I'm deploying and I'd like to be =
the one deciding on how to provision it, thank you very much. When =
running an IPv6-only network Android is forcing my hand to make me send =
RDNSS, Windows requires DHCPv6, and as an operator I have no choice but =
to provide both. Even if I know that this network is very stable and =
DHCPv6 would be fine, or when I know that it's very likely to change =
over time and I really need the speed of RA+RDNSS.

> In the case of the Android device doing
> tethering, it could easily be some configuration flag that defaults to
> "off", or, stretching things a bit, one might even argue that since =
the
> configuration is buried in the app doing tethering, such configuration
> could be "stateless dhcpv6 is off, and there's no way to turn it on".

Perfectly fine. And I'm happy to let Android be the network operator of =
the tethering network and make the right choices of provisioning =
mechanism. Same for home and small-office CPEs. An option to change the =
default would be nice for those of us who know what they are doing, but =
we're not the typical user group so I can understand when that's not =
implemented everywhere :)

> Obviously, stateless DHCPv6 *client* support should be on and enabled =
by
> default for all client devices.

Well yes, if devices need to work in different networks (and I'd really =
like to use my phone on my native 3G/4G network, while roaming, on my =
home wifi and on the office wifi without having to change any settings) =
then they need to support both provisioning mechanisms.

So clients need to support both, and managed routers need to let the =
operator choose. For unmanaged routers some configuration options would =
be nice to have for advanced users.

Cheers,
Sander


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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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> I'd say that for routers, a MUST for RDNSS should be paired with a MUST f=
or
> DHCP relay and a SHOULD for DHCP stateless server.
>=20
> I'm not aware of routers that do not have the resources for a DHCP relay.
> I.e., constrained devices tend to be hosts. If someone has a contrained
> device that is a router, then a SHOULD for DHCP relay makes sense.
>=20
> I have not heard any technical objection to a DHCP stateless server that =
is off
> by default.
>=20
> Likewise, if you have a configuration mechanism for RDNSS then the same
> can be used for DHCP stateless. If the stateless DHCP server is off by de=
fault
> it cannot do any harm.
>=20
> But I'm sure that if rough concensus can be declared that at least DHCP r=
elay
> is at least a SHOULD, then we should be able to sort out other details.

For enterprise routers (newly adopted draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs), yes. But lea=
ve my CE routers out of it. I'm not adding DHCPv6 Relay to my routers with =
built-in DSL or G.fast modems. The access network expects DHCPv6 messages t=
o come from the 802.1x-authenticated device. Not through it.
And leave tethering routers out of it, too. 3GPP wireless providers aren't =
asking for relayed DHCPv6 messages to be coming into the 3GPP wireless netw=
ork.
Focus on the enterprise routers. Those ar the operators asking for v6ops he=
lp.
Barbara


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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <20170406183800.3e4f5ef4@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3+YBvNMHPns8R=tv7Wa=zg2xSF5VG6ibuSmmOZLaFYUQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170406184840.524adb1c@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3HUeSNLkNCZLRV2s01zkwS1W2kWM3hrjS4D7K6HozAEw@mail.gmail.com> <1083adcc-06a2-8096-2724-a9774245e357@si6networks.com> <CAPt1N1n4T0dZ4yk0bNCtqgzc4-uBzHQum46KAUz0q+s6OGc95Q@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTJC-0000GyC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=PhFVmhiATR+a_20c8M_Lu3_y-XN-wL_Gtz5pAVqvWZA@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTP5-0000HHC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mNCY4ROEq36isMgMO4iCpQFj=070YRuU0iwBgRZtKu=A@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTmN-0000ISC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Apr 7, 2017, at 6:18 AM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> =
wrote:
> I'd say that for routers, a MUST for RDNSS should be paired with a =
MUST for
> DHCP relay and a SHOULD for DHCP stateless server.

If you haven't heard a technical objection to a SHOULD for a stateless =
DHCP server, you didn't read my message where I asked what the language =
would be that would specify it, and gave a list of questions that would =
need to be answered.   You can't just say "routers SHOULD implement =
stateless DHCP."

You also haven't answered Lorenzo's question about how Android is =
supposed to do this when there isn't going to be a way to turn it on in =
the UI, and when there is literally never going to be a DHCP server to =
which the DHCP relay could relay.


--Apple-Mail=_98E7FCA5-6337-45E5-933E-B57BC9C21C02
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 7, 2017, at 6:18 AM, Philip Homburg &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" =
class=3D"">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">I'd say that for routers, a MUST for =
RDNSS should be paired with a MUST for</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">DHCP relay and a =
SHOULD for DHCP stateless server.</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">If =
you haven't heard a technical objection to a SHOULD for a stateless DHCP =
server, you didn't read my message where I asked what the language would =
be that would specify it, and gave a list of questions that would need =
to be answered. &nbsp; You can't just say "routers SHOULD implement =
stateless DHCP."</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">You also haven't answered Lorenzo's question about how =
Android is supposed to do this when there isn't going to be a way to =
turn it on in the UI, and when there is literally never going to be a =
DHCP server to which the DHCP relay could relay.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From nobody Fri Apr  7 06:53:44 2017
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From: Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 15:53:20 +0200
Message-ID: <CAFU7BAT5OUbEBqxvbWZ5SaP9L9a=RDYTfHk3C=zdQDM29ZaOog@mail.gmail.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Outcomes from v6ops@IETF98
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On Mon, Apr 3, 2017 at 3:20 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
> Le 03/04/2017 =C3=A0 00:08, Tim Chown a =C3=A9crit :
> [...]
>>>
>>> draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-ipv4 is a brand new draft, slipped
>>>  in just under the wire. The first question is whether the working
>>>  group is interested; there wasn't time for that discussion to
>>> happen before IETF 98. If we ARE interested, what do we think of
>>> it?
>>
>>
>> It would be more interesting if the reasons for the additional power
>>  consumption were identified and discussed - there=E2=80=99s no sign of =
this
>>  that I can see in the document -
>
>
> Right - no such sign in the document, although on the email list someone
> (Jen and colleagues?) tried an explanation several months ago -
> something related to the header size being larger.

I think you are referring to this thread:
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25223.html


--=20
SY, Jen Linkova aka Furry


From nobody Fri Apr  7 06:58:26 2017
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From: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 7 Apr 2017 06:45:58 -0700 ." <EDB1BCCF-1DD5-4F8F-9F9C-82CF9633A244@fugue.com> 
Date: Fri, 07 Apr 2017 15:58:19 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/zAUpz8xWMQImueuO_9YWpSpDkv0>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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>    If you haven't heard a technical objection to a SHOULD for a
>    stateless DHCP server, you didn't read my message where I asked
>    what the language would be that would specify it, and gave a
>    list of questions that would need to be answered.   You can't
>    just say "routers SHOULD implement stateless DHCP."

If you tell me all the details you are going to write down in your
specification for RDNSS then I'll just copy them can replace RDNSS with
stateless DHCP DNS option.

So, could you please give me the requirements for RDNSS?

>    You also haven't answered Lorenzo's question about how Android
>    is supposed to do this when there isn't going to be a way to
>    turn it on in the UI, and when there is literally never going
>    to be a DHCP server to which the DHCP relay could relay.

I don't know about all Android devices, so I'll just refer to my phone:

- There are 3 toggles to switch on or off USB, Wifi and Bluetooth tethering
- In Wifi tethering, there is
  - an input field for the SSID,
  - a drop down menu for security
  - a password field is you select PSK
  - a check box show the password

Note that in wifi configuration, there are an insane number of options
to configure 802.1X but also options to statically configure DNS resolvers.

You are now going to tell me that  with all these options, there is no space
for an option the enable DHCPv6 functionality when configuring a hotspot?


From nobody Fri Apr  7 07:07:29 2017
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 23:07:03 +0900
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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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--94eb2c03e8b8122ab0054c9425ec
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 10:58 PM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
wrote:

> You are now going to tell me that  with all these options, there is no
> space
>
for an option the enable DHCPv6 functionality when configuring a hotspot?


Yes, and he'd be right. In all probability, the people who make this sort
of decision will (rightly) conclude that only a vanishingly small
percentage of users will even have ever heard of DHCPv6, and will probably
say something like, "Why do users need a setting for something they've
never heard of? Is the setting necessary for things to work? Can we make
things work the way the user wants without the setting?"

--94eb2c03e8b8122ab0054c9425ec
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Apr 7, 2017 at 10:58 PM, Philip Homburg <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" target=3D"_blank">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.ph=
icoh.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">You are =
now going to tell me that=C2=A0 with all these options, there is no space<b=
r></blockquote><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex=
;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
for an option the enable DHCPv6 functionality when configuring a hotspot?</=
blockquote><div><br></div><div>Yes, and he&#39;d be right. In all probabili=
ty, the people who make this sort of decision will (rightly) conclude that =
only a vanishingly small percentage of users will even have ever heard of D=
HCPv6, and will probably say something like, &quot;Why do users need a sett=
ing for something they&#39;ve never heard of? Is the setting necessary for =
things to work? Can we make things work the way the user wants without the =
setting?&quot;</div></div></div></div>

--94eb2c03e8b8122ab0054c9425ec--


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To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On 08/04/2017 01:36, STARK, BARBARA H wrote:
>> I'd say that for routers, a MUST for RDNSS should be paired with a MUST for
>> DHCP relay and a SHOULD for DHCP stateless server.
>>
>> I'm not aware of routers that do not have the resources for a DHCP relay.
>> I.e., constrained devices tend to be hosts. If someone has a contrained
>> device that is a router, then a SHOULD for DHCP relay makes sense.
>>
>> I have not heard any technical objection to a DHCP stateless server that is off
>> by default.
>>
>> Likewise, if you have a configuration mechanism for RDNSS then the same
>> can be used for DHCP stateless. If the stateless DHCP server is off by default
>> it cannot do any harm.
>>
>> But I'm sure that if rough concensus can be declared that at least DHCP relay
>> is at least a SHOULD, then we should be able to sort out other details.
> 
> For enterprise routers (newly adopted draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs), yes. But leave my CE routers out of it. I'm not adding DHCPv6 Relay to my routers with built-in DSL or G.fast modems. The access network expects DHCPv6 messages to come from the 802.1x-authenticated device. Not through it.
> And leave tethering routers out of it, too. 3GPP wireless providers aren't asking for relayed DHCPv6 messages to be coming into the 3GPP wireless network.
> Focus on the enterprise routers. Those ar the operators asking for v6ops help.
> Barbara

More generally, qualify each requirement by the class of scenarios that it
applies to. It's very clear from this "discussion" that one size does not
fit all.

    Brian


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 23:22:19 +0900
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To: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
Cc: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
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--001a1134ee38a9f6b5054c945b9b
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On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 10:32 PM, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl> wrote:

> As a network operator I am sick and tired of being forced by vendors to
> build my network according to their one true vision. I perfectly well know
> the characteristics of the network I'm deploying and I'd like to be the one
> deciding on how to provision it, thank you very much.


I don't think that's a useful argument. You could just as well replace
"network operator" with "software developer" and "network" with "product"
and end up with a similar sentence - and neither of the two would be likely
to convince the other side of the debate.

--001a1134ee38a9f6b5054c945b9b
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Apr 7, 2017 at 10:32 PM, Sander Steffann <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:sander@steffann.nl" target=3D"_blank">sander@steffann.nl</a>&gt;=
</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .=
8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">As a network operator I am=
 sick and tired of being forced by vendors to build my network according to=
 their one true vision. I perfectly well know the characteristics of the ne=
twork I&#39;m deploying and I&#39;d like to be the one deciding on how to p=
rovision it, thank you very much.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>I don&#39=
;t think that&#39;s a useful argument. You could just as well replace &quot=
;network operator&quot; with &quot;software developer&quot; and &quot;netwo=
rk&quot; with &quot;product&quot; and end up with a similar sentence - and =
neither of the two would be likely to convince the other side of the debate=
.</div></div></div></div>

--001a1134ee38a9f6b5054c945b9b--


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
To: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <20170406183800.3e4f5ef4@envy.e1.y.home> <434ba61e-5f20-1c95-e24c-f333cd593be2@gmail.com> <7ec53601956a4fbd9b60afe122c3aae1@XCH-ALN-003.cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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Le 06/04/2017 Ã  22:02, Bernie Volz (volz) a Ã©crit :
>> I am suggesting to add that lifetime in DHCPv6.
>
> There already is - see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4242.
> It does have a min value of 10 minutes.
>
> I think any lifetime has issues in the fact that if something happens
> before that lifetime expires, you'll have old data.
>
> The lifetime is good and should be used, but the client also needs to
> use some knowledge of what's happened to the network to determine
> whether it should refresh (RFC 3315/3736/ draft-ietf-dhc-rfc3315bis
> have some conditions, perhaps they are incomplete).

Well, what example of knowledge about network change does the client 
need in order to stop issuing Solicits?

I am asking because it is not normal that my Windows client continues to 
issue Solicits forever after having obtained a Server 3 months ago.

Alex

>
> - Bernie
>
> -----Original Message----- From: v6ops
> [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Alexandre Petrescu Sent:
> Thursday, April 06, 2017 3:50 PM To: v6ops@ietf.org Subject: Re:
> [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
>
>
>
> Le 06/04/2017 Ã  18:38, Tore Anderson a Ã©crit :
>> * Erik Kline
>>
>>> As a vendor of a device that is sometimes a router I am opposed
>>> to, and have precisely zero interesting in, implementing a DHCPv6
>>> relay or server function.  It adds nothing
>>
>> Um, Â«adds nothingÂ», really?
>>
>> To the best of my knowledge, DHCPv6 is the *only* way to provision
>>  IPv6 name servers onto hosts running Microsoft Windows.
>
> YEs.  But it has drawbacks, and should be improved.
>
> It lacks a lifetime.  The server is there installed in Windows
> forever, until overwritten.
>
> That makes that after going to IETF meeting and coming back to my
> non-IPv6 office network, my laptop still has a DHCPv6 server
> configured seen with "ipconfig /all".  I dont like that.
>
> Were it to have a lifetime, it would expire.  But no.
>
> I am suggesting to add that lifetime in DHCPv6.
>
> Alex
>
>>
>> In my operational reality, Â«support for Microsoft Windows hostsÂ» is
>>  diametrically opposite to Â«nothingÂ».
>>
>> The exact same point goes for Android and RDNSS.
>>
>> Thus, when operating a BYOD IPv6 network, it is absolutely
>> essential to support *both* RDNSS and DHCPv6. Otherwise you'll be
>> excluding a significant amount of devices from being able to use
>> your network.
>>
>> Tore
>>
>> PS: Apologies to the WG and the chairs for the misdirected hum to
>> the list a couple of messages earlier in the thread. It appears my
>> MUA didn't interpret the Reply-To header as I thought it would. My
>> bad.
>>
>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From nobody Fri Apr  7 07:42:32 2017
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
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Hi Lorenzo,

>> As a network operator I am sick and tired of being forced by vendors =
to build my network according to their one true vision. I perfectly well =
know the characteristics of the network I'm deploying and I'd like to be =
the one deciding on how to provision it, thank you very much.
>=20
> I don't think that's a useful argument. You could just as well replace =
"network operator" with "software developer" and "network" with =
"product" and end up with a similar sentence - and neither of the two =
would be likely to convince the other side of the debate.

A product is used in many places with vastly different characteristics. =
A network is one instance with certain characteristics. Your comparison =
doesn't work...

Cheers,
Sander


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From: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <20170406183800.3e4f5ef4@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3+YBvNMHPns8R=tv7Wa=zg2xSF5VG6ibuSmmOZLaFYUQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170406184840.524adb1c@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3HUeSNLkNCZLRV2s01zkwS1W2kWM3hrjS4D7K6HozAEw@mail.gmail.com> <1083adcc-06a2-8096-2724-a9774245e357@si6networks.com> <CAPt1N1n4T0dZ4yk0bNCtqgzc4-uBzHQum46KAUz0q+s6OGc95Q@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTJC-0000GyC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=PhFVmhiATR+a_20c8M_Lu3_y-XN-wL_Gtz5pAVqvWZA@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTP5-0000HHC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mNCY4ROEq36isMgMO4iCpQFj=070YRuU0iwBgRZtKu=A@mail.gmail.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB163AC@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Apr 7, 2017, at 6:30 AM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
> So since nodes already have a SHOULD for DHCPv6 address and other =
configuration info, and there is strong opposition to making it a MUST, =
what more does the node doc need to say about DHCPv6 in order to achieve =
the above-requested pony?

Sorry, the pony is "MUST", not "SHOULD".


--Apple-Mail=_86BF0453-85C3-49DF-A3BA-7D4F7ACA4211
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 7, 2017, at 6:30 AM, STARK, BARBARA H &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:bs7652@att.com" class=3D"">bs7652@att.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">So since nodes =
already have a SHOULD for DHCPv6 address and other configuration info, =
and there is strong opposition to making it a MUST, what more does the =
node doc need to say about DHCPv6 in order to achieve the =
above-requested pony?</span></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">Sorry, the pony is "MUST", not "SHOULD".</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From nobody Fri Apr  7 07:52:12 2017
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <20170406183800.3e4f5ef4@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3+YBvNMHPns8R=tv7Wa=zg2xSF5VG6ibuSmmOZLaFYUQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170406184840.524adb1c@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3HUeSNLkNCZLRV2s01zkwS1W2kWM3hrjS4D7K6HozAEw@mail.gmail.com> <1083adcc-06a2-8096-2724-a9774245e357@si6networks.com> <CAPt1N1n 4T0dZ4yk0bNCtqgzc4-uBzHQum46KAUz0q+s6OGc95Q@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTJC-0000GyC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=PhFVmhiATR+a_20c8M_Lu3_y-XN-wL_Gtz5pAVqvWZA@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTP5-0000HHC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mNCY4ROEq36isMgMO4iCpQFj=070YRuU0iwBgRZtKu=A@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTmN-0000ISC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB163E4@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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Le 07/04/2017 à 15:36, STARK, BARBARA H a écrit :
[...]
> Focus on the enterprise routers. Those ar the operators asking for
> v6ops help.

In an IPv4-only Enterprise network I have not seen DNS-in-RA, because
there were no RAs.

But until full IPv6 arrives, the computers already chatter IPv6.

In addition to ICMPv6 messaging (NS, NA, RS, MLD) and DHCPv6 Solicit,
there is also large UDPv6 traffic made of mDNS, LLMNR, SSDP NOTIFY, and
WS-Discovery.

So, similarly to contemplating DNS in RA, one may wonder whether to put
in RS/RA any one of these name-related activities implemented by the
above protocols:
- reverse resolution of servers of well-known services
- direct resolution like IN A web proxy auto-discovery protocol (wpad)
- WebServices Discovery
- even some things about 'googlecast'.

In same vein, similarly to contemplating RA eliminating DHCP, one may
wonder whether DNS-in-RA will make disappear these protocols (mDNS,
LLMNR, SSDP NOTIFY, WS-Discovery) from Enterprise networks.

Alex


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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <20170406183800.3e4f5ef4@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3+YBvNMHPns8R=tv7Wa=zg2xSF5VG6ibuSmmOZLaFYUQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170406184840.524adb1c@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3HUeSNLkNCZLRV2s01zkwS1W2kWM3hrjS4D7K6HozAEw@mail.gmail.com> <1083adcc-06a2-8096-2724-a9774245e357@si6networks.com> <CAPt1N1n4T0dZ4yk0bNCtqgzc4-uBzHQum46KAUz0q+s6OGc95Q@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTJC-0000GyC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=PhFVmhiATR+a_20c8M_Lu3_y-XN-wL_Gtz5pAVqvWZA@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTP5-0000HHC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mNCY4ROEq36isMgMO4iCpQFj=070YRuU0iwBgRZtKu=A@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTmN-0000ISC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <EDB1BCCF-1DD5-4F8F-9F9C-82CF9633A244@fugue.com> <m1cwUP6-0000H3C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Apr 7, 2017, at 6:58 AM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> =
wrote:
> You are now going to tell me that  with all these options, there is no =
space
> for an option the enable DHCPv6 functionality when configuring a =
hotspot?

No, there's no way to explain it.   And what exactly is it that you are =
going to type in?   The IP address of the DHCP server the relay is =
supposed to forward to?

The WPA stuff is pretty hairy, but it's actually required to get on the =
network.   A DHCP relay in a phone not only isn't required, but won't =
work.


--Apple-Mail=_F76D377D-65EB-41B5-BECB-3F14BF6DC0AA
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 7, 2017, at 6:58 AM, Philip Homburg &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" =
class=3D"">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">You are now going to tell me that =
&nbsp;with all these options, there is no space</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">for an option the enable DHCPv6 functionality =
when configuring a hotspot?</span></div></blockquote></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">No, there's no way to explain it. &nbsp; And =
what exactly is it that you are going to type in? &nbsp; The IP address =
of the DHCP server the relay is supposed to forward to?</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">The WPA stuff is pretty =
hairy, but it's actually required to get on the network. &nbsp; A DHCP =
relay in a phone not only isn't required, but won't work.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From nobody Fri Apr  7 07:54:59 2017
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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 07:54:43 -0700
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <20170406183800.3e4f5ef4@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3+YBvNMHPns8R=tv7Wa=zg2xSF5VG6ibuSmmOZLaFYUQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170406184840.524adb1c@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3HUeSNLkNCZLRV2s01zkwS1W2kWM3hrjS4D7K6HozAEw@mail.gmail.com> <1083adcc-06a2-8096-2724-a9774245e357@si6networks.com> <CAPt1N1n4T0dZ4yk0bNCtqgzc4-uBzHQum46KAUz0q+s6OGc95Q@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTJC-0000GyC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=PhFVmhiATR+a_20c8M_Lu3_y-XN-wL_Gtz5pAVqvWZA@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTP5-0000HHC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mNCY4ROEq36isMgMO4iCpQFj=070YRuU0iwBgRZtKu=A@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTmN-0000ISC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <EDB1BCCF-1DD5-4F8F-9F9C-82CF9633A244@fugue.com> <m1cwUP6-0000H3C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/LSIJXANyAT008iHWuZdkmDdJUrM>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Apr 7, 2017, at 6:58 AM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> =
wrote:
> If you tell me all the details you are going to write down in your
> specification for RDNSS then I'll just copy them can replace RDNSS =
with
> stateless DHCP DNS option.

But that's just it, Phillip.   RDNSS is _way_ simpler than DHCP.   =
You're already doing ND.   So it really is just one line for RDNSS.


--Apple-Mail=_D924FAD7-310A-4417-80AE-C448C369D4C7
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 7, 2017, at 6:58 AM, Philip Homburg &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" =
class=3D"">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">If you tell me all the details you are =
going to write down in your</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">specification for =
RDNSS then I'll just copy them can replace RDNSS with</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">stateless DHCP DNS option.</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">But =
that's just it, Phillip. &nbsp; RDNSS is _way_ simpler than DHCP. &nbsp; =
You're already doing ND. &nbsp; So it really is just one line for =
RDNSS.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_D924FAD7-310A-4417-80AE-C448C369D4C7--


From nobody Fri Apr  7 08:05:56 2017
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From: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <20170406183800.3e4f5ef4@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3+YBvNMHPns8R=tv7Wa=zg2xSF5VG6ibuSmmOZLaFYUQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170406184840.524adb1c@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3HUeSNLkNCZLRV2s01zkwS1W2kWM3hrjS4D7K6HozAEw@mail.gmail.com> <1083adcc-06a2-8096-2724-a9774245e357@si6networks.com> <CAPt1N1n 4T0dZ4yk0bNCtqgzc4-uBzHQum46KAUz0q+s6OGc95Q@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTJC-0000GyC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=PhFVmhiATR+a_20c8M_Lu3_y-XN-wL_Gtz5pAVqvWZA@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTP5-0000HHC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mNCY4ROEq36isMgMO4iCpQFj=070YRuU0iwBgRZtKu=A@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTmN-0000ISC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <EDB1BCCF-1DD5-4F8F-9F9C-82CF9633A244@fugue.com> <m1cwUP6-0000H3C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <37F80144-58B7-4061-B73B-8F7F56ECAD15@fugue.com> 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 7 Apr 2017 07:53:38 -0700 ." <37F80144-58B7-4061-B73B-8F7F56ECAD15@fugue.com> 
Date: Fri, 07 Apr 2017 17:05:49 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/pWpUJLPBZIzCbYiKlrUVeRzupNc>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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In your letter dated Fri, 7 Apr 2017 07:53:38 -0700 you wrote:
>No, there's no way to explain it.   And what exactly is it that you are 
>going to type in?   The IP address of the DHCP server the relay is 
>supposed to forward to?

For a tethering, the most useful is a stateless DHCP server that serves
DNS and other options. 

In some cases, a DHCP relay can also be useful, so a dialog box that allows
either a hostname or an IPv6 literal would be required.

Note that for tethering having both a stateful DHCP server and a DHCP relay
present but default disabled would be best.

(Only now I realise that RFC 3315, Section 20 requires a DHCPv6 relay 
to default to the All_DHCP_Servers multicast address. Obviously, that doesn't
make any sense. I'm not even aware in what context it would make sense.)


From nobody Fri Apr  7 08:08:39 2017
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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
CC: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
Thread-Index: AQHSr5PF894NvLNn+0GQ99FSzNrLeqG6KpYAgAAOCoD//8F0UA==
Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 15:08:07 +0000
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References: <1d62cc94-3f4f-0aef-f8c8-abfdc9f3685a@si6networks.com> <8B68BB24-05A2-455C-B61C-2B7678FEE9C1@steffann.nl> <CAKD1Yr2UxWk1=RJtELhu57mjNNHUaKd-FyNmrr5XxXrjoXUWkg@mail.gmail.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/Mz9as7YAmerdwbQfaL-EKIRfZB8>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
CC: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 15:13:47 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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>> So since nodes already have a SHOULD for DHCPv6 address and other=20
>> configuration info, and there is strong opposition to making it a MUST,=
=20
>> what more does the node doc need to say about DHCPv6 in order to=20
>> achieve the above-requested pony?

> Sorry, the pony is "MUST", not "SHOULD".

Foul! You deleted the preceding context, which was specifically in reply to=
 Philip Homburg saying:
" The 'pony' is simply that all nodes SHOULD support the relevant bits of D=
HCP."
I realize that other people want different ponies. I was just trying to see=
 if Philip's pony was still outstanding wrt node requirements.=20
Barbara



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In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 7 Apr 2017 15:13:47 +0000 ." <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB1653F@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> 
Date: Fri, 07 Apr 2017 17:24:15 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/panGoXryKTG4Q-m1wI8rST5XoSU>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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> Foul! You deleted the preceding context, which was specifically in
> reply to Philip Homburg saying:  " The 'pony' is simply that all
> nodes SHOULD support the relevant bits of DHCP." I realize that
> other people want different ponies. I was just trying to see if
> Philip's pony was still outstanding wrt node requirements.

My pony is that wherever we require something related to RA/SLAAC/RDNSS 
we require a similar thing from DHCP.

Note similar. I'm not saying a MUST has to be paired with a MUST. In many 
cases a SHOULD is perfectly fine. 

Also note that my pony allows for exceptions for technical contraints. No
need for low power devices to implement both. No need to relay DHCP
requests to a multicast address on a 3GPP link if the link specification says
that that should not be done.



From nobody Fri Apr  7 08:27:48 2017
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
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--94eb2c03e8b85ddc57054c954474
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On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 11:42 PM, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl> wrote:

> A product is used in many places with vastly different characteristics. A
> network is one instance with certain characteristics. Your comparison
> doesn't work...
>

Actually it does. Those networks don't need to use a different provisioning
protocol. The proof is the fact that in IPv4 they all use pretty much the
same one: DHCPv4.

I think it's likely we'll eventually end up with only one provisioning
protocol in IPv6, too. The point I think many are missing here is that if
we want end-to-end connectivity. we'd better hope that that protocol is not
DHCPv6.

The reason this is important is simple: DHCPv6 is fundamentally not good at
to updating information, because it's a pull model. But end-to-end
connectivity requires that the endpoints know what's going on. So If you
want end-to-end, you have exactly two options:

   1. The network doesn't change.
   2. When the network changes, you can tell the endpoints what changed.

If the network changes, and you can't tell the endpoints what changed, then
your only option is to break end-to-end.

We've probably all forgotten how end-to-end works because for the last
years/decades, the dominant networking technology was IPv4, and in most
networks, IPv4 stopped providing end to end years or decades ago. DHCPv4 is
absolutely fine if all you want to do is return 192.168.1.1 and 192.168.1.1
never changes, or if you return an IPv4 address in PI space, and that never
changes.

But if we want to bring end-to-end back with IPv6, we need to re-learn how
to build end-to-end networks. You can't do that with DHCPv6.

--94eb2c03e8b85ddc57054c954474
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Apr 7, 2017 at 11:42 PM, Sander Steffann <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:sander@steffann.nl" target=3D"_blank">sander@steffann.nl</a>&gt;=
</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px=
 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">A produ=
ct is used in many places with vastly different characteristics. A network =
is one instance with certain characteristics. Your comparison doesn&#39;t w=
ork...<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Actually it does. Those networks=
 don&#39;t need to use a different provisioning protocol. The proof is the =
fact that in IPv4 they all use pretty much the same one: DHCPv4.</div><div>=
<br></div><div>I think it&#39;s likely we&#39;ll eventually end up with onl=
y one provisioning protocol in IPv6, too. The point I think many are missin=
g here is that if we want end-to-end connectivity. we&#39;d better hope tha=
t that protocol is not DHCPv6.</div><div><br></div><div>The reason this is =
important is simple: DHCPv6 is fundamentally not good at to updating inform=
ation, because it&#39;s a pull model. But end-to-end connectivity requires =
that the endpoints know what&#39;s going on. So If you want end-to-end, you=
 have exactly two options:</div><div><ol><li>The network doesn&#39;t change=
.</li><li>When the network changes, you can tell the endpoints what changed=
.</li></ol><div>If the network changes, and you can&#39;t tell the endpoint=
s what changed, then your only option is to break end-to-end.</div></div><d=
iv><br></div><div>We&#39;ve probably all forgotten how end-to-end works bec=
ause for the last years/decades, the dominant networking technology was IPv=
4, and in most networks, IPv4 stopped providing end to end years or decades=
 ago. DHCPv4 is absolutely fine if all you want to do is return 192.168.1.1=
 and 192.168.1.1 never changes, or if you return an IPv4 address in PI spac=
e, and that never changes.</div><div><br></div><div>But if we want to bring=
 end-to-end back with IPv6, we need to re-learn how to build end-to-end net=
works. You can&#39;t do that with DHCPv6.</div></div></div></div>

--94eb2c03e8b85ddc57054c954474--


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To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
References: <1d62cc94-3f4f-0aef-f8c8-abfdc9f3685a@si6networks.com> <8B68BB24-05A2-455C-B61C-2B7678FEE9C1@steffann.nl> <CAKD1Yr2UxWk1=RJtELhu57mjNNHUaKd-FyNmrr5XxXrjoXUWkg@mail.gmail.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB16502@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com>
Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
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On 04/07/2017 04:08 PM, STARK, BARBARA H wrote:
> 
> If some enterprises want to continue pressuring Google, they should
> use methods external to IETF. They can publicly refuse to supply
> their employees with Android devices, going forward (old Android
> devices will be long gone before IPv4 disappears). They can write
> blogs encouraging consumers to stay away from Android devices until
> DHCPv6 is implemented. They can "assist" popular tech sites with
> articles. They can participate in enterprise company trade
> associations to try to send a unified message against enterprise use
> of current Android. Etc. Not IETF. Barbara

I don't think this discussion is about pressuring anyone. It's about a
situation in which operators and users are paying the price for a battle
between vendors.

I want to be able to deploy an IPv6 network that supports at least the
major OSes, and don't find it encouraging to have to add duplicate
functionality because different router and client OS implement
mismatching subsets of the possible mechanisms to get the network running.

That's an operational problem on which this wg should have a say.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
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On Sat, Apr 08, 2017 at 12:27:23AM +0900, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 11:42 PM, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl> wrote:
> 
> > A product is used in many places with vastly different characteristics. A
> > network is one instance with certain characteristics. Your comparison
> > doesn't work...
> >
> 
> Actually it does. Those networks don't need to use a different provisioning
> protocol. The proof is the fact that in IPv4 they all use pretty much the
> same one: DHCPv4.

That's because DHCPv4 is flexible enough to support multiple different
types of deployments.

> I think it's likely we'll eventually end up with only one provisioning
> protocol in IPv6, too. The point I think many are missing here is that if
> we want end-to-end connectivity. we'd better hope that that protocol is not
> DHCPv6.
> 
> The reason this is important is simple: DHCPv6 is fundamentally not good at
> to updating information, because it's a pull model. But end-to-end
> connectivity requires that the endpoints know what's going on. So If you
> want end-to-end, you have exactly two options:
> 
>    1. The network doesn't change.
>    2. When the network changes, you can tell the endpoints what changed.
> 
> If the network changes, and you can't tell the endpoints what changed, then
> your only option is to break end-to-end.
> 
> We've probably all forgotten how end-to-end works because for the last
> years/decades, the dominant networking technology was IPv4, and in most
> networks, IPv4 stopped providing end to end years or decades ago. DHCPv4 is
> absolutely fine if all you want to do is return 192.168.1.1 and 192.168.1.1
> never changes, or if you return an IPv4 address in PI space, and that never
> changes.

I run a /16 that is not NATed.  With DHCPv4.  Without the theoretical
problems you pose.

> But if we want to bring end-to-end back with IPv6, we need to re-learn how
> to build end-to-end networks. You can't do that with DHCPv6.

That is only one consideration out of many.  RA doesn't support
per-host configuration, centralized management/tracking, and
separation of duties.  DHCPv6 does support RECONFIGURE.  DUIDs are not
any more of a privacy concern than MAC addresses are.


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Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 09:31:04 -0700
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
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> On Apr 7, 2017, at 8:08 AM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
>=20
> What I'm reading is that some enterprise operators want to use IETF to =
try to force Google to implement DHCPv6 client in Android.=20
> It is both inappropriate and ineffective to try to use IETF to bully a =
single company into doing what you want, just because it's what you =
want.

For the record, I think there is also a subtext of bullying Microsoft =
into implementing RDNSS, and I think Sander's complaint about vendors =
trying to force their vision of the world has merit. Yes, there is an =
attempted forcing function here. It goes both ways.=


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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
CC: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
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From nobody Fri Apr  7 09:50:58 2017
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Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 18:50:46 +0200
From: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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* Lorenzo Colitti

> On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 5:52 PM, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> wrote:
> 
> > You kicked off this thread calling for a MUST for routers to support
> > RDNSS (I agree with you on that, for what it's worth).
> 
> The reason I called this thread was for hosts, not routers.

You asked for both, actually:

https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/5JOK6RRzjNgSSMJBmBKPFrHluxY

To be clear, I do support both. Having RDNSS in all (new) hosts and all
(new) routers would indeed be an improvement, regardless of what (if
anything) we say about stateless DHCPv6 at the same time.

> The way I see it, a must for DHCPv6 is harmful because DHCPv6 is
> technically inferior to RDNSS and thus would lead to regressions in
> functionality (for which I have provided examples). A MUST for RDNSS
> is not harmful in this way. Therefore, a MUST for RDNSS is a good
> idea because a) it's the more capable protocol, and b) it provides a
> guarantee of interoperability once old OSes have aged out.

Having DHCPv6 service in the network can only possibly be harmful in
this manner only if the hosts actually decide to make use of it.

For example, Android hosts don't do DHCPv6, period. Regardless of what
the network offers. Thus the Android users will be totally insulated
from any of the perceived "DHCPv6 harm" or regressions.

> I don't think there's a contradiction there, it's just that you and I
> have different goals. You want everything to work everywhere, as soon
> as possible, without IPv4, and are willing to accept suboptimal
> outcomes in some parts of the network (like the regressions I
> provided examples of), even if that would lead to a worse outcome in
> the long term. That means you want DHCPv6, because you need Windows
> to work.

Indeed, I do think having current Windows hosts being completely unable
to make use of an IPv6-only network is a much worse outcome, than having
the same hosts being able to use the network while lacking a mechanism to
easily change the assigned DNS server address on the fly.

But having this today does not preclude working towards an RDNSS-only
world long term, see below.

> I want to the best outcome in the long term and am willing to wait
> for it. That means I don't want DHCPv6, because for as long as IPv4
> is around it's not a necessity.
[...]
> I can see your point of view. But please do consider the effects on
> the long-term flexibility of host configuration in the Internet of
> encouraging a protocol (DHCPv6) that is both a) technically inferior
> to the alternative and b) familiar to many network operators, some of
> whom will choose it because it is familiar or easier and not because
> it is better. I don't want us all to be running DHCPv6 20 years from
> now, because it's suboptimal. I want us all to be running RDNSS,
> because it's better.

Acknowledging that stateless DHCPv6 is a necessity for pure IPv6
networks today does not preclude us from working towards eventually
changing that:

Android could behave like today, getting DNS servers from RDNSS only.
This makes providing RDNSS a necessity for IPv6-only network operators,
and insulates Android users from any possible "DHCPv6 harm".

The Apple folks on this list have stated a preference for RDNSS, too,
so although their nodes also support DHCPv6, perhaps they could be
persuaded to give RDNSS information preference above DHCPv6 (assuming
that's not already the case), to prevent the "DHCPv6 harm". For
example, not bothering with acquiring/using DNS servers from DHCPv6 if
a RDNSS option was present in the RA(s) received. Or perhaps even
remove the stateless DHCPv6 client functionality entirely.

Then you'd only need Microsoft to follow suit to reach critical mass.
Who knows what they're planning... (I have noticed you've been dropping
some hints that you might be better informed than the rest of us about
this, but that doesn't really help us make any more informed decisions.)

Only at this point, and after most of the current install base has been
updated/replaced accordingly and RDNSS support has become ubiquitous,
would it make sense to reconsider the new operational reality and state
that having stateless DHCPv6 in the network for DNS server signaling
has become entirely optional/redundant.

Tore


From nobody Fri Apr  7 09:57:33 2017
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Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2017 18:57:24 +0200
Cc: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>,  Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/Jeh2__hGt6kg4F7ZBwrCQNH2PIg>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
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Hi Fred,

> For the record, I think there is also a subtext of bullying Microsoft into=
 implementing RDNSS, and I think Sander's complaint about vendors trying to f=
orce their vision of the world has merit. Yes, there is an attempted forcing=
 function here. It goes both ways.

Thank you, that is indeed what I meant. I want the operator to be in control=
 of how to run the network, without being forced by vendors. There's indeed s=
ome pushing, but it's merely pushing back after having been pushed for too l=
ong...

Cheers,
Sander



From nobody Fri Apr  7 09:58:18 2017
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From: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
CC: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
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From:  v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> on behalf of Lorenzo Colitti
<lorenzo@google.com>
Date:  Friday, April 7, 2017 at 10:22 AM
To:  Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
Cc:  Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject:  Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting"
means

> On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 10:32 PM, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl> wrote:
>> As a network operator I am sick and tired of being forced by vendors to build
>> my network according to their one true vision. I perfectly well know the
>> characteristics of the network I'm deploying and I'd like to be the one
>> deciding on how to provision it, thank you very much.
> 
> I don't think that's a useful argument. You could just as well replace
> "network operator" with "software developer" and "network" with "product" and
> end up with a similar sentence - and neither of the two would be likely to
> convince the other side of the debate.

Is there an architectural principle you would appeal to, to resolve the
conflict?

Lee




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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: s=
pace; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:=
 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><div><br></div><div><br></div><spa=
n id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION"><div style=3D"font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt;=
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um none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-=
TOP: #b5c4df 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt"><span s=
tyle=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span> v6ops &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounce=
s@ietf.org">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a>&gt; on behalf of Lorenzo Colitti &lt;=
<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt;<br><span styl=
e=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span> Friday, April 7, 2017 at 10:22 AM<br><spa=
n style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span> Sander Steffann &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:s=
ander@steffann.nl">sander@steffann.nl</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bo=
ld">Cc: </span> Fernando Gont &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com">fgo=
nt@si6networks.com</a>&gt;, IPv6 Operations &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.o=
rg">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span=
> Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means<br></=
div><div><br></div><blockquote id=3D"MAC_OUTLOOK_ATTRIBUTION_BLOCKQUOTE" style=
=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #b5c4df 5 solid; PADDING:0 0 0 5; MARGIN:0 0 0 5;"><div dir=3D"=
ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 a=
t 10:32 PM, Sander Steffann <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sander@steff=
ann.nl" target=3D"_blank">sander@steffann.nl</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockqu=
ote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;=
padding-left:1ex">As a network operator I am sick and tired of being forced =
by vendors to build my network according to their one true vision. I perfect=
ly well know the characteristics of the network I'm deploying and I'd like t=
o be the one deciding on how to provision it, thank you very much.</blockquo=
te><div><br></div><div>I don't think that's a useful argument. You could jus=
t as well replace "network operator" with "software developer" and "network"=
 with "product" and end up with a similar sentence - and neither of the two =
would be likely to convince the other side of the debate.</div></div></div><=
/div></blockquote></span><div><br></div><div>Is there an architectural princ=
iple you would appeal to, to resolve the conflict?</div><div><br></div><div>=
Lee</div><div><br></div></body></html>

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From nobody Fri Apr  7 10:14:53 2017
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Subject: [v6ops] Milestones changed for v6ops WG
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Changed milestone "Describe a Translation solution for IPv6-only data
centers", resolved as "Done".

Changed milestone "Describe emerging IPv6 allocations to hosts",
resolved as "Done".

Changed milestone "Update RFC 6145 Translation in view of operational
experience", resolved as "Done".

Changed milestone "File report on behavior of IPv6 traffic with
Extension Headers", resolved as "Done".

Changed milestone "Describe routing choices and trade-offs for
enterprise and service provider networks", set due date to July 2017
from March 2016.

URL: https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/v6ops/about/


From nobody Fri Apr  7 12:23:54 2017
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Changed milestone "File recommendation on how to build a commercial
WiFi network", set state to active from review, accepting new
milestone.

Changed milestone "Prefix for use by IPv4/IPv6 translators in a
network", set state to active from review, accepting new milestone.

Changed milestone "Adivce on use of ULAs in networks", set state to
active from review, accepting new milestone, set description to
"Advice on use of ULAs in networks".

Changed milestone "Update RFC 7084 (IPv6 CE Requirements)", set state
to active from review, accepting new milestone.

Changed milestone "Update RFC 6555 with experience", set state to
active from review, accepting new milestone.

Changed milestone "Requirements for IPv6 Routers in a general purpose
network", set state to active from review, accepting new milestone.

URL: https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/v6ops/about/


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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB14DF1@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <CAKD1Yr1AY2uEAHmx_f5EGnzcoju8qxxAxO50EFzvDjoKV1dv6A@mail.gmail.com> <79CEE097-2DF9-492A-94E3-8E4F18056DB4@google.com> <m1cwCf7-0000FsC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAKD1Yr12n+G8EG-3NsJ-BV4rHt+_UOfDOV7gAc8xsbLvM0j+wQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Apr 7, 2017, at 00:04, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
>=20
>    One way around that is to cause a link down event. Obviously, hosts
>    should try to reconfigure all resources after a link down event. =
Also
>    the ones they got through DHCP
>=20
> That would disrupt all communications between clients on the hotspot =
and make users unhappy.

Not to mention an additional problem: hosts do a lot of potentially =
undesirable things after a link-down event, e.g. roam to another SSID, =
switch to their own cellular interface, etc. Some of those things end up =
charging users money when they happen.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 7, 2017, at 00:04, Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" class=3D"">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><blockquote =
class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 0px =
0.8ex; border-left-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); =
border-left-style: solid; padding-left: 1ex;">&nbsp; &nbsp;One way =
around that is to cause a link down event. Obviously, hosts<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;should try to reconfigure all resources after a =
link down event. Also<br class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;the ones they got =
through DHCP<br class=3D""></blockquote><div style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D"">That would disrupt all communications between clients =
on the hotspot and make users unhappy.</div></div></blockquote><br =
class=3D""></div><div>Not to mention an additional problem: hosts do a =
lot of potentially undesirable things after a link-down event, e.g. roam =
to another SSID, switch to their own cellular interface, etc. Some of =
those things end up charging users money when they happen.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_B13C2283-9DF7-4615-B489-471B61D68FD7--


From nobody Fri Apr  7 13:48:47 2017
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To: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <20170406183800.3e4f5ef4@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3+YBvNMHPns8R=tv7Wa=zg2xSF5VG6ibuSmmOZLaFYUQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170406184840.524adb1c@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3HUeSNLkNCZLRV2s01zkwS1W2kWM3hrjS4D7K6HozAEw@mail.gmail.com> <20170406192038.139ec505@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3yvBqnfABk3cVOi9ZvwtYZ5gs=PD85U6pAYZqfv=chgg@mail.gmail.com> <fc454660-a996-0f5f-e8ee-a9056413af79@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3+g7H43TOp72D1-cASZcakPzd3+XqKH3_nV0o0dn2s5A@mail.gmail.com> <20170407105253.44126515@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr30tbfBQ8b5HccHXa3SzdzCSS8sNXLnd6qZnpFoEyObRQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170407185046.569fede6@envy.e1.y.home>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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> On 7 Apr 2017, at 17:50, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no> wrote:
>=20
> The Apple folks on this list have stated a preference for RDNSS, too,
> so although their nodes also support DHCPv6, perhaps they could be
> persuaded to give RDNSS information preference above DHCPv6 (assuming
> that's not already the case), to prevent the "DHCPv6 harm". For
> example, not bothering with acquiring/using DNS servers from DHCPv6 if
> a RDNSS option was present in the RA(s) received. Or perhaps even
> remove the stateless DHCPv6 client functionality entirely.

Tried that using Google DNS in DHCPv6 and it looks like they put them =
all in the list.=20
Perhaps there=E2=80=99s a cmdline tool for seeing the state of Happy =
Eyeballs of DNS server addresses.=20
I have seen macOS not use name servers that are listed as Reachable here =
when they don=E2=80=99t respond to DNS queries.

$ scutil --dns
DNS configuration
=20
resolver #1
  search domain[0] : home
  nameserver[0] : 2001:4860:4860::8888
  nameserver[1] : 2001:4860:4860::8844
  nameserver[2] : fe80::1%en0
  nameserver[3] : 192.168.1.254
  nameserver[4] : 192.168.1.254
  if_index : 5 (en0)
  flags    : Request A records, Request AAAA records
  reach    : Reachable


--Apple-Mail=_FF5BCC07-B545-4B01-80BC-6DADB6D7B25E
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On 7 Apr 2017, at 17:50, Tore Anderson &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:tore@fud.no" class=3D"">tore@fud.no</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><div class=3D""><div class=3D""><br class=3D"">The Apple =
folks on this list have stated a preference for RDNSS, too,<br =
class=3D"">so although their nodes also support DHCPv6, perhaps they =
could be<br class=3D"">persuaded to give RDNSS information preference =
above DHCPv6 (assuming<br class=3D"">that's not already the case), to =
prevent the "DHCPv6 harm". For<br class=3D"">example, not bothering with =
acquiring/using DNS servers from DHCPv6 if<br class=3D"">a RDNSS option =
was present in the RA(s) received. Or perhaps even<br class=3D"">remove =
the stateless DHCPv6 client functionality entirely.<br =
class=3D""></div></div></blockquote><br class=3D""></div><div>Tried that =
using Google DNS in DHCPv6 and it looks like they put them all in the =
list.&nbsp;</div><div>Perhaps there=E2=80=99s a cmdline tool for seeing =
the state of Happy Eyeballs of DNS server addresses.&nbsp;</div><div>I =
have seen macOS not use name servers that are listed as Reachable here =
when they don=E2=80=99t respond to DNS queries.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0px; font-size: 11px; =
line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo; background-color: rgb(255, 255, =
255);" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-variant-ligatures: =
no-common-ligatures" class=3D"">$ scutil --dns</span></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0px; font-size: 11px; line-height: normal; font-family: =
Menlo; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" class=3D"">DNS =
configuration</span></div><p style=3D"margin: 0px; font-size: 11px; =
line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo; background-color: rgb(255, 255, =
255); min-height: 13px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-variant-ligatures:=
 no-common-ligatures" class=3D"">&nbsp;</span><br =
class=3D"webkit-block-placeholder"></p><div style=3D"margin: 0px; =
font-size: 11px; line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" class=3D"">resolver =
#1</span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0px; font-size: 11px; line-height: =
normal; font-family: Menlo; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" =
class=3D"">&nbsp; search domain[0] : home</span></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0px; font-size: 11px; line-height: normal; font-family: =
Menlo; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" class=3D"">&nbsp; =
nameserver[0] : 2001:4860:4860::8888</span></div><div style=3D"margin: =
0px; font-size: 11px; line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" class=3D"">&nbsp; =
nameserver[1] : 2001:4860:4860::8844</span></div><div style=3D"margin: =
0px; font-size: 11px; line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" class=3D"">&nbsp; =
nameserver[2] : fe80::1%en0</span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0px; =
font-size: 11px; line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" class=3D"">&nbsp; =
nameserver[3] : 192.168.1.254</span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0px; =
font-size: 11px; line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" class=3D"">&nbsp; =
nameserver[4] : 192.168.1.254</span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0px; =
font-size: 11px; line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" class=3D"">&nbsp; =
if_index : 5 (en0)</span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0px; font-size: =
11px; line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo; background-color: =
rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-variant-ligatures: =
no-common-ligatures" class=3D"">&nbsp; flags&nbsp; &nbsp; : Request A =
records, Request AAAA records</span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0px; =
font-size: 11px; line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo; =
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" class=3D"">&nbsp; =
reach&nbsp; &nbsp; : Reachable</span></div></div><br =
class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_FF5BCC07-B545-4B01-80BC-6DADB6D7B25E--


From nobody Fri Apr  7 14:11:47 2017
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr17EL2zv7REPxT5UM9bO7A4io7F0v995JDEULZM_n_exg@mail.gmail.com> <a844c9e3-0f72-6353-5634-a380bb1850ed@gmail.com> <58E253B4.9010501@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2zi4rBZ1QCJ9MBQnvXJX1_1QpMQphT7Nxbo4QB1Jxot5w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cv4MA-0000HqC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704031844212.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <EA4E5D14-B503-4287-B35C-17ECF65CCC44@fugue.com> <CAKD1Yr3bNdw92+j85MxKwjSem82yKOrD_pLpZT=gffXRgT+GCg@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHc ZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB14DF1@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <CAKD1Yr1AY2uEAHmx_f5EGnzcoju8qxxAxO50EFzvDjoKV1dv6A@mail.gmail.com> <20170406211206.DB8A76AA312B@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr2fvOkrPsWkNh=-_w_nrw-QtC=SUqauYRk24EwMMTHGAA@mail.gmail.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 07 Apr 2017 16:09:07 +0900." <CAKD1Yr2fvOkrPsWkNh=-_w_nrw-QtC=SUqauYRk24EwMMTHGAA@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 08 Apr 2017 07:10:21 +1000
Message-Id: <20170407211021.BE32F6B00B6E@rock.dv.isc.org>
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/LV5T7aY3qpJCmNCtSF1YELq-iB0>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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In message <CAKD1Yr2fvOkrPsWkNh=-_w_nrw-QtC=SUqauYRk24EwMMTHGAA@mail.gmail.com>, Lorenzo Colitti writes:
> --001a1134ee386b1ca2054c8e4ecf
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
> 
> On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 6:12 AM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:
> 
> > > The Android phone in my pocket is a router when I go to the coffee shop
> > > every morning and turn on tethering. As the maintainer of that code, I
> > > absolutely do not want to spend software engineering time writing a
> > DHCPv6
> > > server that is not only less capable than the RDNSS implementation that
> > we
> > > have now, but also degrades functionality.
> >
> > And in doing so breaks any equipement that doesn't yet support RDNSS.
> >
> 
> No, it only breaks equipment that does not support RDNSS and doesn't
> support DHCPv4. There is no such equipment today, and it will be years or
> decades before there is.

So, I'm not allowed to test host in IPv6 only mode when tethering!
Good to know.  Hosts are NOT REQUIRED to turn on IPv4.

I actully do tests like this occasionally.  I turn off IPv4.  I see
what is reachable in a pure IPv6 only environment.

Google isn't reachable.  There are no IPv6 servers for google.com.

Your job is to provide equipement that provides a working IPv6
network regardless of how the host is configured.  You are not doing
that.

> > So also bring up a ULA prefix and advertise the phone's address on
> > the ULA prefix as the validating recursive server and offer this
> > as well. This is what homenet does to provide stability of local
> > services in the presence of changing upstream prefixes.
> >
> > There are lots of ways to solve problems.
> >
> 
> Sure. And what benefit would the added complexity of this solution (add ULA
> management; write a DHCPv6 server) provide the user? That they can connect
> with (nonexistent) equipment that doesn't support IPv4?
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
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On Apr 7, 2017, at 09:58, Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org> wrote:
>=20
> Is there an architectural principle you would appeal to, to resolve =
the conflict?


I can=E2=80=99t answer for Lorenzo or Sander, but where I would start =
with the three architectural principles of Vitruvius: firmitas, =
utilitas, venustas, i.e. a good architecture is 1) durable, stands up =
robustly to deteriorating environmental conditions, and still remains in =
good condition; 2) suitable for the purposes for which people are using =
it; and 3) aesthetically pleasing.

A good network needs first to be durable, second to be suitable, and =
third to be aesthetically pleasing. A good network has to last at least =
as long as the most durable host in the network, and often longer. It =
must be suitable for all the disparate uses that the population of hosts =
are making of it. And it needs to be aesthetically pleasing: which in =
the context of communication networks, it must be seamless and invisible =
to the people using it. Wherever the communication network itself =
becomes visible to the people using it, there is where the network is =
brutalizing its users. An aesthetically pleasing network is invisible.

A good host implementation, on the contrary, reverses the order of =
these. Indeed, a good host implementation need not be durable. It could =
be totally disposable, designed to run until its battery is discharged, =
then recycled for scrap. It need only be durable while in use, and its =
lifetime can be short by design. It should be suitable for the purposes =
that people have for it, but these could be special purposes, and in =
some cases a suitable purpose is simply to be a thing of beauty. First =
and foremost, a host implementation should always be aesthetically =
pleasing. It must delight the people who use it. The experience of using =
it must be intuitively easy, bringing delight to the people encountering =
it, and invisibility is rarely the desired quality of a host =
implementation, as opposed to a network. Everything in host =
implementations is secondary to aesthetics.

Following the principles above, it seems easy for me to say that a good =
router provides the necessary infrastructure to be robust and lasting, =
suitable for seamless and invisible use by a large and diverse =
population, with the widest variety of hosts, i.e. those that use RDNSS =
only, those that only use DHCPv6 (stateless, stateful or both), those =
that have differing methods of combining the two, etc.

Likewise, following the same principles, a good host implementation is =
designed first and foremost to delight the individual owner of the =
system. It should use either RDNSS or DHCPv6 or both, as the case may =
be, in whatever combination is necessary, to provide the best possible =
user experience in the typical usage scenarios people have for it. As an =
architectural matter, IETF should take great care to insist that the =
choice for equipment makers is truly OPTIONAL in both cases. One or the =
other of them, possibly both, will very likely be necessary to provide =
an aesthetically pleasing user experience, but which choice the host =
implementation designer makes is a matter between the equipment maker =
and the equipment user.

--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_5CC944B1-FA99-4569-A356-EFE77E0B0485
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 7, 2017, at 09:58, Lee Howard &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:Lee@asgard.org" class=3D"">Lee@asgard.org</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Is there an architectural principle you would =
appeal to, to resolve the conflict?</span></div></blockquote></div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I can=E2=80=99t answer =
for Lorenzo or Sander, but where I would start with the three =
architectural principles of Vitruvius: firmitas, utilitas, venustas, =
i.e. a good architecture is 1) durable, stands up robustly to =
deteriorating environmental conditions, and still remains in good =
condition; 2) suitable for the purposes for which people are using it; =
and 3) aesthetically pleasing.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">A good network needs first to be =
durable, second to be suitable, and third to be aesthetically pleasing. =
A good network has to last at least as long as the most durable host in =
the network, and often longer. It must be suitable for all the disparate =
uses that the population of hosts are making of it. And it needs to be =
aesthetically pleasing: which in the context of communication networks, =
it must be seamless and invisible to the people using it. Wherever the =
communication network itself becomes visible to the people using it, =
there is where the network is brutalizing its users. An aesthetically =
pleasing network is invisible.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">A good host implementation, on the =
contrary, reverses the order of these. Indeed, a good host =
implementation need not be durable. It could be totally disposable, =
designed to run until its battery is discharged, then recycled for =
scrap. It need only be durable while in use, and its lifetime can be =
short by design. It should be suitable for the purposes that people have =
for it, but these could be special purposes, and in some cases a =
suitable purpose is simply to be a thing of beauty. First and foremost, =
a host implementation should always be aesthetically pleasing. It must =
delight the people who use it. The experience of using it must be =
intuitively easy, bringing delight to the people encountering it, and =
invisibility is rarely the desired quality of a host implementation, as =
opposed to a network. Everything in host implementations is secondary to =
aesthetics.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Following the principles above, it seems easy for me to say =
that a good router provides the necessary infrastructure to be robust =
and lasting, suitable for seamless and invisible use by a large and =
diverse population, with the widest variety of hosts, i.e. those that =
use RDNSS only, those that only use DHCPv6 (stateless, stateful or =
both), those that have differing methods of combining the two, =
etc.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Likewise, =
following the same principles, a good host implementation is designed =
first and foremost to delight the individual owner of the system. It =
should use either RDNSS or DHCPv6 or both, as the case may be, in =
whatever combination is necessary, to provide the best possible user =
experience in the typical usage scenarios people have for it. As an =
architectural matter, IETF should take great care to insist that the =
choice for equipment makers is truly OPTIONAL in both cases. One or the =
other of them, possibly both, will very likely be necessary to provide =
an aesthetically pleasing user experience, but which choice the host =
implementation designer makes is a matter between the equipment maker =
and the equipment user.</div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_5CC944B1-FA99-4569-A356-EFE77E0B0485--


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References: <1d62cc94-3f4f-0aef-f8c8-abfdc9f3685a@si6networks.com> <8B68BB24-05A2-455C-B61C-2B7678FEE9C1@steffann.nl> <CAKD1Yr2UxWk1=RJtELhu57mjNNHUaKd-FyNmrr5XxXrjoXUWkg@mail.gmail.com> <69761DA6-9671-4C0D-BE05-AC8208D5B883@steffann.nl> <CAKD1Yr2=16AEQOktaBmaZ4aCqkwbZWu=ys-WwUWCmb2eVr47AA@mail.gmail.com> <20170407160336.GN4764@angus.ind.wpi.edu>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Sat, 8 Apr 2017 10:21:20 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr3F-WtLoF9Og+y5yTZ4JRi2F1CZQGmLxyVwcJu6K4EL0Q@mail.gmail.com>
To: Chuck Anderson <cra@wpi.edu>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
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On Sat, Apr 8, 2017 at 1:03 AM, Chuck Anderson <cra@wpi.edu> wrote:
>
> > We've probably all forgotten how end-to-end works because for the last
> > years/decades, the dominant networking technology was IPv4, and in most
> > networks, IPv4 stopped providing end to end years or decades ago. DHCPv4
> is
> > absolutely fine if all you want to do is return 192.168.1.1 and
> 192.168.1.1
> > never changes, or if you return an IPv4 address in PI space, and that
> never
> > changes.
>
> I run a /16 that is not NATed.  With DHCPv4.  Without the theoretical
> problems you pose.
>

Sure, if you have $650,000 worth of IPv4 addresses and slots in the global
routing table you can do that. I said "most" networks.


> DHCPv6 does support RECONFIGURE.


Not in the real world - and even if it did, what are you going to do ?
Renumber a link somewhere in your network by telling your centralized
DHCPv6 server sitting in a datacenter somewhere to issue a reconfigure to a
client that's sitting in another building? What protocol are you going to
use to do that, and how is it going to scale? And what failure properties
will it have if the network partitions?

DUIDs are not any more of a privacy concern than MAC addresses are.
>

But the industry is moving towards random MAC addresses because static MAC
addresses facilitate tracking, and users are beginning to understand that.

--001a1134ee387f839a054c9d90c9
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On S=
at, Apr 8, 2017 at 1:03 AM, Chuck Anderson <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:cra@wpi.edu" target=3D"_blank">cra@wpi.edu</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<bl=
ockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-lef=
t:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"gmail-">&gt; =
We&#39;ve probably all forgotten how end-to-end works because for the last<=
br>
&gt; years/decades, the dominant networking technology was IPv4, and in mos=
t<br>
&gt; networks, IPv4 stopped providing end to end years or decades ago. DHCP=
v4 is<br>
&gt; absolutely fine if all you want to do is return 192.168.1.1 and 192.16=
8.1.1<br>
&gt; never changes, or if you return an IPv4 address in PI space, and that =
never<br>
&gt; changes.<br>
<br>
</span>I run a /16 that is not NATed.=C2=A0 With DHCPv4.=C2=A0 Without the =
theoretical<br>
problems you pose.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Sure, if you have $6=
50,000 worth of IPv4 addresses and slots in the global routing table you ca=
n do that. I said &quot;most&quot; networks.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockqu=
ote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px=
 solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">DHCPv6 does support RECONFIGURE.<=
/blockquote><div><br></div><div>Not in the real world - and even if it did,=
 what are you going to do ? Renumber a link somewhere in your network by te=
lling your centralized DHCPv6 server sitting in a datacenter somewhere to i=
ssue a reconfigure to a client that&#39;s sitting in another building? What=
 protocol are you going to use to do that, and how is it going to scale? An=
d what failure properties will it have if the network partitions?</div><div=
><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.=
8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">DUIDs are not =
any more of a privacy concern than MAC addresses are.<br></blockquote><div>=
<br></div><div>But the industry is moving towards random MAC addresses beca=
use static MAC addresses facilitate tracking, and users are beginning to un=
derstand that.</div></div></div></div>

--001a1134ee387f839a054c9d90c9--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Sat, 8 Apr 2017 10:49:17 +0900
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To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Cc: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/3JsyoRiKAr-kj6j1g5AxET3Zg8g>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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--001a11437e887b8d50054c9df41b
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On Sat, Apr 8, 2017 at 6:10 AM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:

> > No, it only breaks equipment that does not support RDNSS and doesn't
> > support DHCPv4. There is no such equipment today, and it will be years or
> > decades before there is.
>
> So, I'm not allowed to test host in IPv6 only mode when tethering!
> Good to know.  Hosts are NOT REQUIRED to turn on IPv4.
>

What do you mean? You can certainly configure your tethered host as
IPv6-only. The host can get its DNS servers through RDNSS or static
configuration. Like I said, I think adding support for DHCPv6 here would
make things worse, not better, because it would provide broken connectivity
to clients that are capable of both when the upstream prefix changes.


> I actully do tests like this occasionally.  I turn off IPv4.  I see
> what is reachable in a pure IPv6 only environment.
>
> Google isn't reachable.  There are no IPv6 servers for google.com.
>

Unfortunately, every time we've looked at the data, the conclusion has been
that it would cause unwarranted user impact. IIRC the most recent blocker
was a major US ISP whose clients would experience breakage if even just one
NS record was dual-stacked. It's not an infrastructure problem: the servers
have supported IPv6 for years, and some zones like google.fi do have IPv6
NS records.

--001a11437e887b8d50054c9df41b
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On S=
at, Apr 8, 2017 at 6:10 AM, Mark Andrews <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:marka@isc.org" target=3D"_blank">marka@isc.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<=
br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;bord=
er-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"gmail-"=
>&gt; No, it only breaks equipment that does not support RDNSS and doesn&#3=
9;t<br>
&gt; support DHCPv4. There is no such equipment today, and it will be years=
 or<br>
&gt; decades before there is.<br>
<br>
</span>So, I&#39;m not allowed to test host in IPv6 only mode when tetherin=
g!<br>
Good to know.=C2=A0 Hosts are NOT REQUIRED to turn on IPv4.<br></blockquote=
><div><br></div><div>What do you mean? You can certainly configure your tet=
hered host as IPv6-only. The host can get its DNS servers through RDNSS or =
static configuration. Like I said, I think adding support for DHCPv6 here w=
ould make things worse, not better, because it would provide broken connect=
ivity to clients that are capable of both when the upstream prefix changes.=
</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0p=
x 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
I actully do tests like this occasionally.=C2=A0 I turn off IPv4.=C2=A0 I s=
ee<br>
what is reachable in a pure IPv6 only environment.<br>
<br>
Google isn&#39;t reachable.=C2=A0 There are no IPv6 servers for <a href=3D"=
http://google.com" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">google.com</a>.<br>=
</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Unfortunately, every time we&#39;ve looked=
 at the data, the conclusion has been that it would cause unwarranted user =
impact. IIRC the most recent blocker was a major US ISP whose clients would=
 experience breakage if even just one NS record was dual-stacked. It&#39;s =
not an infrastructure problem: the servers have supported IPv6 for years, a=
nd some zones like <a href=3D"http://google.fi">google.fi</a> do have IPv6 =
NS records.</div></div></div></div>

--001a11437e887b8d50054c9df41b--


From nobody Sat Apr  8 14:30:22 2017
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To: v6ops@ietf.org
From: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 7 Apr 2017 07:54:43 -0700 ." <EE16707E-F9E0-417C-9FF2-EF445C1E0D35@fugue.com> 
Date: Sat, 08 Apr 2017 23:30:13 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/BPNvtYZtTvxtxIH1BU-CABp-Da8>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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>But that's just it, Phillip.   RDNSS is _way_ simpler than DHCP.   
>You're already doing ND.   So it really is just one line for RDNSS.

That does not compute.

The hard part is not writing a simple stateless DHCP server that can
insert a DNS option.

But if you think that is really complex:

A router MUST/SHOULD contain a 'stateless' DHCPv6 server that supports the
DHCPv6 DNS configuration options.



From nobody Sat Apr  8 16:28:02 2017
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <20170406183800.3e4f5ef4@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3+YBvNMHPns8R=tv7Wa=zg2xSF5VG6ibuSmmOZLaFYUQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170406184840.524adb1c@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3HUeSNLkNCZLRV2s01zkwS1W2kWM3hrjS4D7K6HozAEw@mail.gmail.com> <1083adcc-06a2-8096-2724-a9774245e357@si6networks.com> <CAPt1N1n4T0dZ4yk0bNCtqgzc4-uBzHQum46KAUz0q+s6OGc95Q@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTJC-0000GyC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=PhFVmhiATR+a_20c8M_Lu3_y-XN-wL_Gtz5pAVqvWZA@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTP5-0000HHC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mNCY4ROEq36isMgMO4iCpQFj=070YRuU0iwBgRZtKu=A@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTmN-0000ISC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <EDB1BCCF-1DD5-4F8F-9F9C-82CF9633A244@fugue.com> <m1cwUP6-0000H3C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <EE16707E-F9E0-417C-9FF2-EF445C1E0D35@fugue.com> <m1cwxvz-0000FHC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Apr 8, 2017, at 5:30 PM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> =
wrote:
> A router MUST/SHOULD contain a 'stateless' DHCPv6 server that supports =
the
> DHCPv6 DNS configuration options.

Did you not read my earlier message where I explained why this wasn't as =
simple as what you've written?=

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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 8, 2017, at 5:30 PM, Philip Homburg &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" =
class=3D"">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">A router MUST/SHOULD contain a =
'stateless' DHCPv6 server that supports the</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">DHCPv6 DNS configuration =
options.</span></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">Did=
 you not read my earlier message where I explained why this wasn't as =
simple as what you've written?</div></body></html>=

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From nobody Sun Apr  9 01:35:50 2017
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To: v6ops@ietf.org
From: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
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References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <20170406183800.3e4f5ef4@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3+YBvNMHPns8R=tv7Wa=zg2xSF5VG6ibuSmmOZLaFYUQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170406184840.524adb1c@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3HUeSNLkNCZLRV2s01zkwS1W2kWM3hrjS4D7K6HozAEw@mail.gmail.com> <1083adcc-06a2-8096-2724-a9774245e357@si6networks.com> <CAPt1N1n 4T0dZ4yk0bNCtqgzc4-uBzHQum46KAUz0q+s6OGc95Q@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTJC-0000GyC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=PhFVmhiATR+a_20c8M_Lu3_y-XN-wL_Gtz5pAVqvWZA@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTP5-0000HHC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mNCY4ROEq36isMgMO4iCpQFj=070YRuU0iwBgRZtKu=A@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTmN-0000ISC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <EDB1BCCF-1DD5-4F8F-9F9C-82CF9633A244@fugue.com> <m1cwUP6-0000H3C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <EE16707E-F9E0-417C-9FF2-EF445C1E0D35@fugue.com> <m1cwxvz-0000FHC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <7AE7D1D3-120A-439F-AE9B-278167544E91@fugue.com> 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 8 Apr 2017 19:27:54 -0400 ." <7AE7D1D3-120A-439F-AE9B-278167544E91@fugue.com> 
Date: Sun, 09 Apr 2017 10:35:42 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/u9TmS9RtbcBzr2A2qpVTqI4sGBE>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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>Did you not read my earlier message where I explained why this wasn't as 
>simple as what you've written?

I stopped reading when I realized that whose questions could or would have
to be answered for RDNSS as well.

(Of course there are some DHCP specific issues. If you include both a
DHCP server and a relay agent you have have knob to select which one
to use. Big deal)


From nobody Sun Apr  9 06:03:49 2017
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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
References: <CAKD1Yr2FMvpgjSPv-1cdWQGTFzB8oRCvm=57MgOv=tH11awpOA@mail.gmail.com> <CAJE_bqfXJG+-CXZnOaeerKZMpk-TnZxgv=onJSudX6oYQBo7_w@mail.gmail.com> <m1cvhA2-0000G1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau1=9HXni9XydcWOO6r8SKrOeOXfqo=Vx=NUoNtUze8dfA@mail.gmail.com> <F94218CB-2F61-42D1-AFBC-8F2F18264C4F@fugue.com> <CAN-Dau3KpVyyVZZcM26+SN867XF+SnsC7vj2TQww2m-CUs9YuQ@mail.gmail.com> <3125FCC8-F68D-418F-920D-8FBE5D34C840@fugue.com> <A7E71D2A-33CE-4869-B51F-5D345D118E37@gmail.com> <20170406124635.0fb20504@echo.ms.redpill-linpro.com> <CAOSSMjUPRSvEmx6KGLGLZwZbMLYVYsG-ik1w4N1q4RHcZHt6=w@mail.gmail.com> <CAAedzxqP98efWiEh4fcNeRvzUuaUvH+O-pf6322gQ+HJ40pBRg@mail.gmail.com> <20170406183800.3e4f5ef4@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3+YBvNMHPns8R=tv7Wa=zg2xSF5VG6ibuSmmOZLaFYUQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170406184840.524adb1c@envy.e1.y.home> <CAKD1Yr3HUeSNLkNCZLRV2s01zkwS1W2kWM3hrjS4D7K6HozAEw@mail.gmail.com> <1083adcc-06a2-8096-2724-a9774245e357@si6networks.com> <CAPt1N1n4T0dZ4yk0bNCtqgzc4-uBzHQum46KAUz0q+s6OGc95Q@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTJC-0000GyC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1=PhFVmhiATR+a_20c8M_Lu3_y-XN-wL_Gtz5pAVqvWZA@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTP5-0000HHC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAPt1N1mNCY4ROEq36isMgMO4iCpQFj=070YRuU0iwBgRZtKu=A@mail.gmail.com> <m1cwTmN-0000ISC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <EDB1BCCF-1DD5-4F8F-9F9C-82CF9633A244@fugue.com> <m1cwUP6-0000H3C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <EE16707E-F9E0-417C-9FF2-EF445C1E0D35@fugue.com> <m1cwxvz-0000FHC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <7AE7D1D3-120A-439F-AE9B-278167544E91@fugue.com> <m1cx8Jz-0000GvC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Apr 9, 2017, at 4:35 AM, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com> =
wrote:
> I stopped reading when I realized that whose questions could or would =
have
> to be answered for RDNSS as well.

No they wouldn't, because RDNSS isn't stateful and you aren't adding a =
protocol, since you're already doing RA.   But I suppose I'm just =
wasting electrons typing this.


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charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 9, 2017, at 4:35 AM, Philip Homburg &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com" =
class=3D"">pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">I stopped reading when I realized that =
whose questions could or would have</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">to be answered for =
RDNSS as well.</span></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">No they wouldn't, because RDNSS isn't stateful and you aren't =
adding a protocol, since you're already doing RA. &nbsp; But I suppose =
I'm just wasting electrons typing this.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_8E6C9004-7A4E-435A-AF66-A816CFA1246D--


From nobody Mon Apr 10 03:40:09 2017
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References: <914B3454-58A4-4130-8B90-6371100D619D@fugue.com> <m1cvkEL-0000GUC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <E4CEB76E-9867-4D6C-BD91-6B06E0E9BF8C@fugue.com> <20170405.145921.74683020.sthaug@nethelp.no> <22348F51-ECB4-44F4-8D99-265FAEFB3830@jisc.ac.uk> <CAKD1Yr2yMNa4PH+X9=QJsWgOJg9agM4wSnzfOfw4Nf0fOWbSqw@mail.gmail.com> <20170405154854.GA28135@angus.ind.wpi.edu> <6A2D3B74-ED15-4E32-8A0D-548C921A3B5D@fugue.com> <20170405160421.GB28135@angus.ind.wpi.edu>
To: Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 5, 2017, at 09:04, Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU> wrote:
>=20
>> On Wed, Apr 05, 2017 at 08:53:47AM -0700, Ted Lemon wrote:
>>> On Apr 5, 2017, at 8:48 AM, Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU> wrote:
>>> Why are DNS resolvers a link-specific parameter that needs to be
>>> distributed to clients at all?  Can't they just use some other
>>> discovery mechanism to find a resolver or do full-recursion w/DNSSEC
>>> validation?
>>=20
>> Because end-users would suffer if they didn't use the configured resolver=
: the DNS protocol is designed with caching in mind, and at this point CDNs u=
se DNS extensively.   So if you don't use the local resolver, you will see m=
ajor performance issues.   But yeah, aside from that quibble, what you are s=
aying makes a lot of sense (seriously!).   :)
>=20
> Okay, so can't clients just do a mDNS request to find a local resolver?

Because what we really need here is a third auto one mechanism... NOT

>=20
> I have a strong dislike of involving the router in distributing
> higher-layer parameters like RDNSS and DNSSL.  It causes real

Nobody is suggesting you have to use it. Just that we want to pressure route=
r and host developers to make it available in the toolbox for operators to c=
hoose.

> operational problems when the DNS infrastructure and routers are
> maintained by different teams.  Also, having DNS resolvers distributed
> by routers means there is no fate-sharing between the provider of the
> service and the distributor of the configuration.

This sounds like a perfectly valid reason to choose DHCP in the circumstance=
s where it applies, but in cases where they are the same team, there is real=
 benefit to having RDNSS and DNSSL as an option so as not to have to maintai=
n a DHCP server.

>  If a DNS server
> goes down, how do all the routers in the network magically get updated
> with new DNS server configuration to distribute to the clients?

The word "anycast" comes to mind.

> With DHCP, the DNS server can and often is co-located with the DHCP
> server.

I think occasionally would be a more accurate statement than "often", but be=
 that as it may, it's not always the case and it's just as often that the ro=
uter provides a local DNS resolver or proxy service meaning that there's at l=
east as good a case for fate sharing on the router as on the DHCP server.

This is why I am arguing for mandatory implementation and let the operator c=
hoose the features that work best in their particular environment. Unfortuna=
tely, if we don't require implementation, then the operator has only the cho=
ices made available to him by the vendors in question where there may not ne=
cessarily exist a compatible subset across all vendors in his environment.

Owen

>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Mon Apr 10 03:53:05 2017
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To: Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Making RDNSS a MUST?
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> On Apr 5, 2017, at 14:24, Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk> wrote:
>=20
> Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
>=20
>> ... and, by the way, you are _insane_ if you trust the DHCP server to tel=
l you what NTP server to talk to, but that's a side issue
>=20
> Vs trusting some random device broadcasting a claim that it's a legitimate=
 router on the network ?
>=20
Meh

>=20
>=20
> Erik Kline <ek@google.com> wrote:
>=20
>> Specifically, consider the case where 2 RAs are sent on the network each w=
ith different PIOs, RIOs, and RDNSS sets.  End nodes can associate all this i=
nformation with each next hop, and make better, logically consistent use of e=
ssentially two different networks a la RFCs 7556 and 8028.
>=20
> One thing that slightly concerns me is all this determination to put decis=
ions into the device, rather than the network. In effect, fundamental decisi=
ons are made by <any old device> which may well be a device which the networ=
k admin has zero control over.
>=20

This is inherent in peer to peer networking. Unless you have a way to reject=
 a host that is statically configured with information that is valid for the=
 local network it is attached to, you inherently trust the operator of the h=
ost (if not the host itself) to make those decisions, whether you intend to o=
r not.

>=20
>=20
> Chuck Anderson <cra@WPI.EDU> wrote:
>=20
>> Why are DNS resolvers a link-specific parameter that needs to be
>> distributed to clients at all?  Can't they just use some other
>> discovery mechanism to find a resolver or do full-recursion w/DNSSEC
>> validation?
>=20
> That's a good question. Not even private DNS zones answers that one - a ho=
st wouldn't know which interface it needed to use until it knows the IP addr=
ess of the destination and look it up in the routing table. And it won't kno=
w the IP address until it's done the DNS query.

The short answer is that it isn't necessarily a link-specific parameter, but=
 if you want to have a zeroconf host, then you have to have some way for it t=
o learn something about DNS in its environment. Since all of the configurati=
on information mechanisms currently available are link-parameter focused, it=
 seems that is the hammer we have.

I think there is an extremely valid argument that creating yet another type o=
f hammer is _NOT_ a useful alternative here. We have perfectly functional wa=
ys to solve this using the two existing hammers (RDNSS/DHCP6). The biggest p=
roblem we have at this point is that neither one is required so implementati=
ons are sketchy in terms of compatibility and operator choice.

Owen

>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Mon Apr 10 05:43:06 2017
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From: "Bajpai, Vaibhav" <vaibhav.bajpai@tum.de>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: review: draft-pauly-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-update-01
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From nobody Mon Apr 10 06:06:41 2017
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Date: Mon, 10 Apr 2017 15:06:28 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: [v6ops] IPv6 NS operational problem Re:  Making RDNSS a MUST?, hum v2
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On Sat, 8 Apr 2017, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:

> Unfortunately, every time we've looked at the data, the conclusion has 
> been that it would cause unwarranted user impact. IIRC the most recent 
> blocker was a major US ISP whose clients would experience breakage if 
> even just one NS record was dual-stacked. It's not an infrastructure 
> problem: the servers have supported IPv6 for years, and some zones like 
> google.fi do have IPv6 NS records.

I'd be very interested in understanding the reason for the failure you 
describe.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Mon Apr 10 10:18:49 2017
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations of the IETF.

        Title           : Happy Eyeballs Version 2: Better Connectivity Using Concurrency
        Authors         : Tommy Pauly
                          David Schinazi
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2017-04-09

Abstract:
   Many communication protocols operated over the modern Internet uses
   host names.  These often resolve to multiple IP addresses, each of
   which may have different performance and connectivity
   characteristics.  Since specific addresses or address families (IPv4
   or IPv6) may be blocked, broken, or sub-optimal on a network, clients
   that attempt multiple connections in parallel have a higher chance of
   establishing a connection sooner.  This document specifies
   requirements for algorithms that reduce this user-visible delay and
   provides an example algorithm.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Mon Apr 10 10:23:32 2017
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Subject: [v6ops] Milestones changed for v6ops WG
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Changed milestone "Update RFC 6555 with experience", added
draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis to milestone, removed
draft-pauly-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-update from milestone.

URL: https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/v6ops/about/


From nobody Mon Apr 10 10:43:53 2017
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Subject: [v6ops] Happy Eyeballs v2
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Hi v6ops,

We've updated our "Update to Happy Eyeballs" document to address feedback received so far:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00>

Main changes since the previous version:
- Draft is now a v6ops working group document
- Draft name is now rfc6555bis
- Title changed to "Happy Eyeballs Version 2: Better Connectivity Using Concurrency"
	The rationale here is that this is different enough from RFC6555 that it warrants
	a slightly new name, however we didn't want to completely change the name
	since people always refer to the old name which causes confusion (e.g. SSL/TLS).
	For reference RFC6555 has title "Happy Eyeballs: Success with Dual-Stack Hosts"
- Draft now obsoletes 6555 (if approved)
- Changed wording to be more generic than IPv6/v4 fallback
- Added details on timeout computation and bounds
- Added possibility to change timeout without updating document
- Added a limitations sections declaring PMTUD and application-layer failures out of scope

Diff viewer:
https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=draft-pauly-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-update-01&url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00.txt <https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=draft-pauly-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-update-01&url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00.txt>
https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?difftype=--hwdiff&url1=draft-pauly-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-update-01&url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00.txt <https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?difftype=--hwdiff&url1=draft-pauly-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-update-01&url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00.txt>

Thanks to everyone who sent feedback, and please let us know if this addresses yours.
David


> Begin forwarded message:
> 
> 
> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00.txt
> has been successfully submitted by David Schinazi and posted to the
> IETF repository.
> 
> Name:		draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis
> Revision:	00
> Title:		Happy Eyeballs Version 2: Better Connectivity Using Concurrency
> Document date:	2017-04-08
> Group:		v6ops
> Pages:		9
> URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00.txt
> Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis/
> Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00
> Htmlized:       https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00
> 
> 
> Abstract:
>   Many communication protocols operated over the modern Internet uses
>   host names.  These often resolve to multiple IP addresses, each of
>   which may have different performance and connectivity
>   characteristics.  Since specific addresses or address families (IPv4
>   or IPv6) may be blocked, broken, or sub-optimal on a network, clients
>   that attempt multiple connections in parallel have a higher chance of
>   establishing a connection sooner.  This document specifies
>   requirements for algorithms that reduce this user-visible delay and
>   provides an example algorithm.


--Boundary_(ID_hn1Bn/5Hhfsa8HxFC4XKqw)
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Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">Hi v6ops,<div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">We've updated our "Update to Happy Eyeballs" document to =
address feedback received so far:</div><div class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00</a><=
/div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Main changes =
since the previous version:</div><div class=3D"">- Draft is now a v6ops =
working group document</div><div class=3D"">- Draft name is now =
rfc6555bis</div><div class=3D"">- Title changed to "Happy Eyeballs =
Version 2: Better Connectivity Using Concurrency"</div><div =
class=3D""><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	=
</span>The rationale here is that this is different enough from RFC6555 =
that it warrants</div><div class=3D""><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>a slightly new name, however we =
didn't want to completely change the name</div><div class=3D""><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>since =
people always refer to the old name which causes confusion (e.g. =
SSL/TLS).</div><div class=3D""><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>For reference RFC6555 has title =
"Happy Eyeballs: Success with Dual-Stack Hosts"</div><div class=3D"">- =
Draft now obsoletes 6555 (if approved)</div><div class=3D"">- Changed =
wording to be more generic than IPv6/v4 fallback</div><div class=3D"">- =
Added details on timeout computation and bounds</div><div class=3D"">- =
Added possibility to change timeout without updating document</div><div =
class=3D"">- Added a limitations sections declaring PMTUD and =
application-layer failures out of scope</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Diff viewer:</div><div class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=3Ddraft-pauly-v6ops-happy-eyeb=
alls-update-01&amp;url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00.txt" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=3Ddraft-pauly-v6ops-happy-e=
yeballs-update-01&amp;url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00.txt</a></div><=
div class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?difftype=3D--hwdiff&amp;url1=3Ddraf=
t-pauly-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-update-01&amp;url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555=
bis-00.txt" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?difftype=3D--hwdiff&amp;url1=3Dd=
raft-pauly-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-update-01&amp;url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6=
555bis-00.txt</a></div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Thanks to everyone who sent feedback, and please let us know =
if this addresses yours.</div><div class=3D"">David</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">Begin forwarded message:</div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
-webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></span></div><div class=3D""><div class=3D""><br=
 class=3D"">A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00.txt<br =
class=3D"">has been successfully submitted by David Schinazi and posted =
to the<br class=3D"">IETF repository.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">Name:<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	=
</span><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	=
</span>draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis<br class=3D"">Revision:<span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>00<br =
class=3D"">Title:<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">=
	</span><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	=
</span>Happy Eyeballs Version 2: Better Connectivity Using =
Concurrency<br class=3D"">Document date:<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>2017-04-08<br =
class=3D"">Group:<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">=
	</span><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	=
</span>v6ops<br class=3D"">Pages:<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>9<br class=3D"">URL: =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-0=
0.txt" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bi=
s-00.txt</a><br class=3D"">Status: =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis/" =
class=3D"">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis/</=
a><br class=3D"">Htmlized: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00</a><=
br class=3D"">Htmlized: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-=
00" =
class=3D"">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555b=
is-00</a><br class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D"">Abstract:<br =
class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;Many communication protocols operated over the =
modern Internet uses<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;host names. &nbsp;These =
often resolve to multiple IP addresses, each of<br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;which may have different performance and connectivity<br =
class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;characteristics. &nbsp;Since specific addresses =
or address families (IPv4<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;or IPv6) may be =
blocked, broken, or sub-optimal on a network, clients<br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;that attempt multiple connections in parallel have a higher =
chance of<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;establishing a connection sooner. =
&nbsp;This document specifies<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;requirements =
for algorithms that reduce this user-visible delay and<br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;provides an example algorithm.<br =
class=3D""></div></div></blockquote></div><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Boundary_(ID_hn1Bn/5Hhfsa8HxFC4XKqw)--


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This is the state in the working group at this instant.

WG: In WG Last Call
	2017-03-15	draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host
	2017-03-15	draft-ietf-v6ops-v4v6-xlat-prefix

WG: Unupdated WG Document
	2016-11-13	draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices

WG: Updated WG Document
	2017-04-10	draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis
	2017-04-06	draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis
	2017-03-13	draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations

Individual Submission: Unupdated=20
	2017-03-27	draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost
	2017-03-13	draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration
	2017-03-13	draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-ipv4
	2017-02-24	draft-shi-v6ops-caba
	2017-02-18	draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
	2017-01-28	draft-xli-v6ops-cernet-deployment

Note that the WGLC for draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host =
opened March 14 closes tomorrow, and there has been little comment. The =
chairs would really appreciate commentary...

I will open a two week WGLC on draft-ietf-v6ops-v4v6-xlat-prefix =
immediately following the close of that WGLC.=20

I note draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations as "updated" although =
the date is before IETF 98. That's because we didn't discuss it. I'm not =
sensing a groundswell of support for a interim meeting in May where we =
might, so let me simply say that a review of the document on-list would =
be appreciated.

We have also had no comment from the working group on =
draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-ipv4, which was similarly filed late and =
could be discussed in an interim meeting. Interest?

I'm expecting two more working group document updates, =
draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices and one resulting from =
draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs. New individual submissions are also welcome, as =
always. Following on the charter change, any commentary on networks =
considering turning native IPv4 off (whether that's to simplify to =
IPv6-only or simply to move IPv4 to an overlay) is also welcome.=


From nobody Mon Apr 10 13:00:21 2017
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Date: Mon, 10 Apr 2017 22:00:03 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <931B0ECE-B13D-4682-B2B5-DC436F07486C@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] State of play in April, with comments and questions
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] State of play in April, with comments and questions
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I=E2=80=99ve read again, both:

draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-02
and
draft-ietf-v6ops-v4v6-xlat-prefix-00

and agree with their contents, and don=E2=80=99t see any reason for them to=
 not pass the WGLC.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@=
gmail.com>
Responder a: <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Fecha: lunes, 10 de abril de 2017, 21:32
Para: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: [v6ops] State of play in April, with comments and questions

    This is the state in the working group at this instant.
   =20
    WG: In WG Last Call
    	2017-03-15	draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host
    	2017-03-15	draft-ietf-v6ops-v4v6-xlat-prefix
   =20
    WG: Unupdated WG Document
    	2016-11-13	draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices
   =20
    WG: Updated WG Document
    	2017-04-10	draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis
    	2017-04-06	draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis
    	2017-03-13	draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations
   =20
    Individual Submission: Unupdated=20
    	2017-03-27	draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost
    	2017-03-13	draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration
    	2017-03-13	draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-ipv4
    	2017-02-24	draft-shi-v6ops-caba
    	2017-02-18	draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
    	2017-01-28	draft-xli-v6ops-cernet-deployment
   =20
    Note that the WGLC for draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host ope=
ned March 14 closes tomorrow, and there has been little comment. The chairs=
 would really appreciate commentary...
   =20
    I will open a two week WGLC on draft-ietf-v6ops-v4v6-xlat-prefix immedi=
ately following the close of that WGLC.=20
   =20
    I note draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations as "updated" although =
the date is before IETF 98. That's because we didn't discuss it. I'm not se=
nsing a groundswell of support for a interim meeting in May where we might,=
 so let me simply say that a review of the document on-list would be apprec=
iated.
   =20
    We have also had no comment from the working group on draft-petrescu-v6=
ops-ipv6-power-ipv4, which was similarly filed late and could be discussed =
in an interim meeting. Interest?
   =20
    I'm expecting two more working group document updates, draft-ietf-v6ops=
-design-choices and one resulting from draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs. New individu=
al submissions are also welcome, as always. Following on the charter change=
, any commentary on networks considering turning native IPv4 off (whether t=
hat's to simplify to IPv6-only or simply to move IPv4 to an overlay) is als=
o welcome.
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
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From: Masanobu Kawashima <kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com>
To: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: mohamed.boucadair@orange.com
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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On Tue, 11 Apr 2017, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com wrote:

> [Med] DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 is not a required for many of the techniques 
> listed in this draft. I suggest to delete it from the text.

Hm, we still need to keep it for the mechanisms that actually need this, 
like lw4o6.

I understand if it's removed for the ones that do not need it.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Re-,

I think we are in agreement, Mikael.=20

Actually, the only RFC that cites DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 is RFC7596. So, at mos=
t that item may be listed for lw4o6 but be removed from other sections.

Note that for RFC7596, it says the following:=20

" If stateful IPv4 configuration or
  ^^
   additional IPv4 configuration information is required, DHCP 4o6
   [RFC7341] MUST be used."

And=20

   In addition to the DHCPv6-based mechanism described in Section 5.1,
   several other IPv4 provisioning protocols have been suggested.  These
   protocols MAY be implemented.  These alternatives include:
   o  DHCPv4 over DHCPv6: [RFC7341] describes implementing DHCPv4
      messages over an IPv6-only service provider's network.  This
      enables leasing of IPv4 addresses and makes DHCPv4 options
      available to the DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 client.  An lwB4 MAY implement
                                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
      [RFC7341] and [Dyn-Shared-v4Alloc] to retrieve a shared IPv4
      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
      address with a set of ports.=20

Cheers,
Med

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De=A0: Mikael Abrahamsson [mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se]
> Envoy=E9=A0: mardi 11 avril 2017 09:29
> =C0=A0: BOUCADAIR Mohamed IMT/OLN
> Cc=A0: jordi.palet@consulintel.es; v6ops@ietf.org
> Objet=A0: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bi=
s-
> 00.txt
>=20
> On Tue, 11 Apr 2017, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com wrote:
>=20
> > [Med] DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 is not a required for many of the techniques
> > listed in this draft. I suggest to delete it from the text.
>=20
> Hm, we still need to keep it for the mechanisms that actually need this,
> like lw4o6.
>=20
> I understand if it's removed for the ones that do not need it.
>=20
> --
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Hi all,

Thanks all for the inputs.

Responding on this to Mohamed, Masanobu and Mikael.

Fully agree. I=E2=80=99m editing a new version, which will remove the DHCP =
4o6 for MAP E/T and only keep it as a must for lw4o6.

Masanobu, I think it should be a must, to conform with RFC7596, where is al=
ready a MUST.

Mohamed, Dyn-Shared-v4Alloc is already RFC7618. In RFC7596, it is a MAY, an=
d seems to be applicable to both lw4o6 and MAP-E. Do you have an opinion ab=
out if we should make more explicit it, by including as MAY support for RFC=
7618 for both (lw4o6 and MAP-E) ?

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Responder a: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Fecha: martes, 11 de abril de 2017, 11:39
Para: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
CC: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf.=
org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: RE: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00=
.txt

    Re-,
   =20
    I think we are in agreement, Mikael.=20
   =20
    Actually, the only RFC that cites DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 is RFC7596. So, at=
 most that item may be listed for lw4o6 but be removed from other sections.
   =20
    Note that for RFC7596, it says the following:=20
   =20
    " If stateful IPv4 configuration or
      ^^
       additional IPv4 configuration information is required, DHCP 4o6
       [RFC7341] MUST be used."
   =20
    And=20
   =20
       In addition to the DHCPv6-based mechanism described in Section 5.1,
       several other IPv4 provisioning protocols have been suggested.  Thes=
e
       protocols MAY be implemented.  These alternatives include:
       o  DHCPv4 over DHCPv6: [RFC7341] describes implementing DHCPv4
          messages over an IPv6-only service provider's network.  This
          enables leasing of IPv4 addresses and makes DHCPv4 options
          available to the DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 client.  An lwB4 MAY implemen=
t
                                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^=
^^
          [RFC7341] and [Dyn-Shared-v4Alloc] to retrieve a shared IPv4
          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
          address with a set of ports.=20
   =20
    Cheers,
    Med
   =20
    > -----Message d'origine-----
    > De : Mikael Abrahamsson [mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se]
    > Envoy=C3=A9 : mardi 11 avril 2017 09:29
    > =C3=80 : BOUCADAIR Mohamed IMT/OLN
    > Cc : jordi.palet@consulintel.es; v6ops@ietf.org
    > Objet : Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-=
bis-
    > 00.txt
    >=20
    > On Tue, 11 Apr 2017, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com wrote:
    >=20
    > > [Med] DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 is not a required for many of the techniqu=
es
    > > listed in this draft. I suggest to delete it from the text.
    >=20
    > Hm, we still need to keep it for the mechanisms that actually need th=
is,
    > like lw4o6.
    >=20
    > I understand if it's removed for the ones that do not need it.
    >=20
    > --
    > Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
   =20
   =20



**********************************************
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The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
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Date: Tue, 11 Apr 2017 16:07:35 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <56AF43EF-3967-46AC-A0CC-487C00AEBB29@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Hi Masanobu,

Regarding RFC5625, I think you=E2=80=99re right.

Even if this is explicitly mention in section 6.4 of RFC6877, it is also me=
ntion in other transition mechanism.

Unless I heard otherwise from the WG, I think it will be correct to remove =
it from 464XLAT and include it as a general LAN requirement.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Masanobu Kawashima <kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com>
Responder a: <kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com>
Fecha: martes, 11 de abril de 2017, 9:12
Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@iet=
f.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: RE: New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt

   =20
    Hi Jordi,=20
   =20
    I have comments.=20
   =20
    > In all the IPv4-in-IPv6 transition mechanisms, I=E2=80=99m requiring:
    > =E2=80=9CThe CE router MUST support the DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 (DHCP4o6) =
transport described in [RFC7341].=E2=80=9D
    >=20
    > I got a comment that this is not needed, however, my feeling is that =
the configuration of certain IPv4 parameters for
    > the CPE, during the transition, are still needed and the ISP may need=
 that.
   =20
    They may need that function. However, it depends on their network envir=
onment, etc.=20
    So, I will agree with it if it will be 'MAY'.=20
   =20
    As for requirement [464XLAT-3], RFC5625 is mentioned about DNS Proxy=20
    Implementation Guidelines. It is not just for 464XLAT.=20
    We should remove it or may write it in other section if it is useful.=
=20
   =20
    Regards,=20
    Masanobu=20
   =20
    =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=20
     NEC Platforms, Ltd.    =20
     Access-Device Division =20
     KAWASHIMA Masanobu     =20
    =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=20
   =20
   =20
    > -----Original Message-----
    > From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of JORDI PALET =
MARTINEZ
    > Sent: Monday, April 03, 2017 6:48 AM
    > To: v6ops@ietf.org
    > Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084=
-bis-00.txt
    >=20
    > Hi all,
    >=20
    > I=E2=80=99ve submitted WG 00 for this document.
    >=20
    > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis
    >=20
    > I tried to incorporate all the inputs that I captured in the meeting,=
 hopefully didn=E2=80=99t miss anything!, plus some minor
    > edits.
    >=20
    > Here is the summary for the changes:
    >=20
    > 1) Added an annex (A) regarding the code considerations as I mention =
in my presentation.
    > 2) Added an annex (B) with the changes from the original RFC7084.
    > 3) Transition mechanisms in alphabetical order.
    > 4) Changed the IPv6-in-IPv4 transition mechanism (6RD and 6in4) to MA=
Y instead of SHOULD.
    > 5) Added a new section regarding IPv4 multicast support in IPv6-only-=
WAN.
    > 6) Added some text regarding the PCP support to learn PLAT info in 46=
4XLAT (RFC 7225).
    >=20
    > I=E2=80=99ve one question for the WG.
    >=20
    > In all the IPv4-in-IPv6 transition mechanisms, I=E2=80=99m requiring:
    > =E2=80=9CThe CE router MUST support the DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 (DHCP4o6) =
transport described in [RFC7341].=E2=80=9D
    >=20
    > I got a comment that this is not needed, however, my feeling is that =
the configuration of certain IPv4 parameters for
    > the CPE, during the transition, are still needed and the ISP may need=
 that.
    >=20
    > So, the question is, what do you think about this?
    >=20
    > Please, note that the original RFC7084 didn=E2=80=99t considered this=
 (RFC7341 didn=E2=80=99t exist when it was published), so the actual
    > version is requesting this not just for the new supported transition =
mechanisms (lw4o6, MAP T/E, 464XLAT), but also for
    > DS-Lite.
    >=20
    > Please provide inputs ASAP. I will like to avoid having this document=
 sleeping for too many weeks, and my goal is to publish
    > a new version in about 2 weeks with any comments received.
    >=20
    > Regards,
    > Jordi
    >=20
    >=20
    > -----Mensaje original-----
    > De: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
    > Responder a: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
    > Fecha: domingo, 2 de abril de 2017, 22:57
    > Para: Jordi Palet <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, Jordi Palet Martinez =
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
    > Asunto: New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
    >=20
    >=20
    >     A new version of I-D, draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
    >     has been successfully submitted by Jordi Palet Martinez and poste=
d to the
    >     IETF repository.
    >=20
    >     Name:		draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis
    >     Revision:	00
    >     Title:		Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers
    >     Document date:	2017-03-31
    >     Group:		Individual Submission
    >     Pages:		29
    >     URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-v6ops-=
rfc7084-bis-00.txt
    >     Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-v6ops-rfc7=
084-bis/
    >     Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-v6ops-rfc7084-b=
is-00
    >     Htmlized:       https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-v6ops=
-rfc7084-bis-00
    >=20
    >=20
    >     Abstract:
    >        This document specifies requirements for an IPv6 Customer Edge=
 (CE)
    >        router.  Specifically, the current version of this document fo=
cuses
    >        on the basic provisioning of an IPv6 CE router and the provisi=
oning
    >        of IPv6 hosts attached to it.  The document also covers severa=
l
    >        transition technologies, as required in a world where IPv4 add=
resses
    >        are no longer available, so hosts in the customer LANs with IP=
v4-only
    >        or IPv6-only applications or devices, requiring to communicate=
 with
    >        IPv4-only services at the Internet, are able to do so.  The do=
cument
    >        obsoletes RFC 7084.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >     Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of=
 submission
    >     until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.o=
rg.
    >=20
    >     The IETF Secretariat
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > **********************************************
    > IPv4 is over
    > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    > http://www.consulintel.es
    > The IPv6 Company
    >=20
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be
    > for the use of the individual(s) named above. If you are not the inte=
nded recipient be aware that any disclosure, copying,
    > distribution or use of the contents of this information, including at=
tached files, is prohibited.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




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To: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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To: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Date: Tue, 11 Apr 2017 16:41:58 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Hi Mohamed,

In-line

Saludos,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Responder a: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Fecha: martes, 11 de abril de 2017, 16:21
Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@iet=
f.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: RE: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00=
.txt

    Re-,
   =20
    Please see inline.=20
   =20
    Cheers,
    Med
   =20
    > -----Message d'origine-----
    > De : v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de JORDI PALET
    > MARTINEZ
    > Envoy=C3=A9 : mardi 11 avril 2017 15:38
    > =C3=80 : v6ops@ietf.org
    > Objet : Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-=
bis-
    > 00.txt
    >=20
    > Hi all,
    >=20
    > Thanks all for the inputs.
    >=20
    > Responding on this to Mohamed, Masanobu and Mikael.
    >=20
    > Fully agree. I=E2=80=99m editing a new version, which will remove the=
 DHCP 4o6 for
    > MAP E/T
   =20
    [Med] OK, thank you.  I guess it was also removed for DS-Lite and XLAT.
   =20
     and only keep it as a must for lw4o6.

[Jordi] Yes, *only* keeping it for lw4o6

    >=20
    > Masanobu, I think it should be a must, to conform with RFC7596, where=
 is
    > already a MUST.
    >=20
    > Mohamed, Dyn-Shared-v4Alloc is already RFC7618. In RFC7596, it is a M=
AY,
    > and seems to be applicable to both lw4o6 and MAP-E. Do you have an op=
inion
    > about if we should make more explicit it, by including as MAY support=
 for
    > RFC7618 for both (lw4o6 and MAP-E) ?
   =20
    [Med] A simple approach is to follow the requirements as worded in RFC7=
596 and RFC7597, i.e.,:
    * no mention of RFC7618 for MAP-E
    * use the same wording as in RFC7596 for lw4o6: MAY. =20

[Jordi] I=E2=80=99m also considering using MAY for MAP-E, as it seems that,=
 according to RFC7618 applicability statement it is used in certain configu=
rations of MAP-E.
   =20
    >=20
    > Regards,
    > Jordi
    >=20
    >=20
    > -----Mensaje original-----
    > De: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
    > Responder a: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
    > Fecha: martes, 11 de abril de 2017, 11:39
    > Para: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
    > CC: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>,
    > "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
    > Asunto: RE: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-=
bis-
    > 00.txt
    >=20
    >     Re-,
    >=20
    >     I think we are in agreement, Mikael.
    >=20
    >     Actually, the only RFC that cites DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 is RFC7596. =
So,
    > at most that item may be listed for lw4o6 but be removed from other
    > sections.
    >=20
    >     Note that for RFC7596, it says the following:
    >=20
    >     " If stateful IPv4 configuration or
    >       ^^
    >        additional IPv4 configuration information is required, DHCP 4o=
6
    >        [RFC7341] MUST be used."
    >=20
    >     And
    >=20
    >        In addition to the DHCPv6-based mechanism described in Section=
 5.1,
    >        several other IPv4 provisioning protocols have been suggested.
    > These
    >        protocols MAY be implemented.  These alternatives include:
    >        o  DHCPv4 over DHCPv6: [RFC7341] describes implementing DHCPv4
    >           messages over an IPv6-only service provider's network.  Thi=
s
    >           enables leasing of IPv4 addresses and makes DHCPv4 options
    >           available to the DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 client.  An lwB4 MAY
    > implement
    >=20
    > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    >           [RFC7341] and [Dyn-Shared-v4Alloc] to retrieve a shared IPv=
4
    >           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    >           address with a set of ports.
    >=20
    >     Cheers,
    >     Med
    >=20
    >     > -----Message d'origine-----
    >     > De : Mikael Abrahamsson [mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se]
    >     > Envoy=C3=A9 : mardi 11 avril 2017 09:29
    >     > =C3=80 : BOUCADAIR Mohamed IMT/OLN
    >     > Cc : jordi.palet@consulintel.es; v6ops@ietf.org
    >     > Objet : Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-
    > rfc7084-bis-
    >     > 00.txt
    >     >
    >     > On Tue, 11 Apr 2017, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com wrote:
    >     >
    >     > > [Med] DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 is not a required for many of the
    > techniques
    >     > > listed in this draft. I suggest to delete it from the text.
    >     >
    >     > Hm, we still need to keep it for the mechanisms that actually n=
eed
    > this,
    >     > like lw4o6.
    >     >
    >     > I understand if it's removed for the ones that do not need it.
    >     >
    >     > --
    >     > Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > **********************************************
    > IPv4 is over
    > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    > http://www.consulintel.es
    > The IPv6 Company
    >=20
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or
    > confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the
    > individual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be a=
ware
    > that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of =
this
    > information, including attached files, is prohibited.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




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Date: Tue, 11 Apr 2017 16:47:47 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <C1EDA2E0-25E0-4D89-AEC0-5A94893BB466@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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You=E2=80=99re right. I=E2=80=99ve double checked all the transition mechs =
and all them use should for the DNS proxy, so I will keep the same.

Saludos,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Responder a: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Fecha: martes, 11 de abril de 2017, 16:24
Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@iet=
f.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: RE: New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt

    Re-,
   =20
    Please note that RFC6333 says the following:=20
   =20
    "As such, the B4 element SHOULD
       implement a DNS proxy, following the recommendations of [RFC5625]."
   =20
    Using a MUST for RFC5625 for all the mechanisms will conflict with the =
text above from RFC6333.=20
   =20
    Cheers,
    Med
   =20
    > -----Message d'origine-----
    > De : v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de JORDI PALET
    > MARTINEZ
    > Envoy=C3=A9 : mardi 11 avril 2017 16:08
    > =C3=80 : v6ops@ietf.org
    > Objet : Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-=
bis-
    > 00.txt
    >=20
    > Hi Masanobu,
    >=20
    > Regarding RFC5625, I think you=E2=80=99re right.
    >=20
    > Even if this is explicitly mention in section 6.4 of RFC6877, it is a=
lso
    > mention in other transition mechanism.
    >=20
    > Unless I heard otherwise from the WG, I think it will be correct to r=
emove
    > it from 464XLAT and include it as a general LAN requirement.
    >=20
    > Regards,
    > Jordi
    >=20
    >=20
    > -----Mensaje original-----
    > De: Masanobu Kawashima <kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com>
    > Responder a: <kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com>
    > Fecha: martes, 11 de abril de 2017, 9:12
    > Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>,
    > "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
    > Asunto: RE: New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.t=
xt
    >=20
    >=20
    >     Hi Jordi,
    >=20
    >     I have comments.
    >=20
    >     > In all the IPv4-in-IPv6 transition mechanisms, I=E2=80=99m requ=
iring:
    >     > =E2=80=9CThe CE router MUST support the DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 (DHC=
P4o6)
    > transport described in [RFC7341].=E2=80=9D
    >     >
    >     > I got a comment that this is not needed, however, my feeling is=
 that
    > the configuration of certain IPv4 parameters for
    >     > the CPE, during the transition, are still needed and the ISP ma=
y
    > need that.
    >=20
    >     They may need that function. However, it depends on their network
    > environment, etc.
    >     So, I will agree with it if it will be 'MAY'.
    >=20
    >     As for requirement [464XLAT-3], RFC5625 is mentioned about DNS Pr=
oxy
    >     Implementation Guidelines. It is not just for 464XLAT.
    >     We should remove it or may write it in other section if it is use=
ful.
    >=20
    >     Regards,
    >     Masanobu
    >=20
    >     =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D
    >      NEC Platforms, Ltd.
    >      Access-Device Division
    >      KAWASHIMA Masanobu
    >     =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D
    >=20
    >=20
    >     > -----Original Message-----
    >     > From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of JORDI =
PALET
    > MARTINEZ
    >     > Sent: Monday, April 03, 2017 6:48 AM
    >     > To: v6ops@ietf.org
    >     > Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-
    > rfc7084-bis-00.txt
    >     >
    >     > Hi all,
    >     >
    >     > I=E2=80=99ve submitted WG 00 for this document.
    >     >
    >     > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis
    >     >
    >     > I tried to incorporate all the inputs that I captured in the
    > meeting, hopefully didn=E2=80=99t miss anything!, plus some minor
    >     > edits.
    >     >
    >     > Here is the summary for the changes:
    >     >
    >     > 1) Added an annex (A) regarding the code considerations as I me=
ntion
    > in my presentation.
    >     > 2) Added an annex (B) with the changes from the original RFC708=
4.
    >     > 3) Transition mechanisms in alphabetical order.
    >     > 4) Changed the IPv6-in-IPv4 transition mechanism (6RD and 6in4)=
 to
    > MAY instead of SHOULD.
    >     > 5) Added a new section regarding IPv4 multicast support in IPv6=
-
    > only-WAN.
    >     > 6) Added some text regarding the PCP support to learn PLAT info=
 in
    > 464XLAT (RFC 7225).
    >     >
    >     > I=E2=80=99ve one question for the WG.
    >     >
    >     > In all the IPv4-in-IPv6 transition mechanisms, I=E2=80=99m requ=
iring:
    >     > =E2=80=9CThe CE router MUST support the DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 (DHC=
P4o6)
    > transport described in [RFC7341].=E2=80=9D
    >     >
    >     > I got a comment that this is not needed, however, my feeling is=
 that
    > the configuration of certain IPv4 parameters for
    >     > the CPE, during the transition, are still needed and the ISP ma=
y
    > need that.
    >     >
    >     > So, the question is, what do you think about this?
    >     >
    >     > Please, note that the original RFC7084 didn=E2=80=99t considere=
d this
    > (RFC7341 didn=E2=80=99t exist when it was published), so the actual
    >     > version is requesting this not just for the new supported trans=
ition
    > mechanisms (lw4o6, MAP T/E, 464XLAT), but also for
    >     > DS-Lite.
    >     >
    >     > Please provide inputs ASAP. I will like to avoid having this
    > document sleeping for too many weeks, and my goal is to publish
    >     > a new version in about 2 weeks with any comments received.
    >     >
    >     > Regards,
    >     > Jordi
    >     >
    >     >
    >     > -----Mensaje original-----
    >     > De: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
    >     > Responder a: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
    >     > Fecha: domingo, 2 de abril de 2017, 22:57
    >     > Para: Jordi Palet <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, Jordi Palet Mar=
tinez
    > <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
    >     > Asunto: New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00=
.txt
    >     >
    >     >
    >     >     A new version of I-D, draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
    >     >     has been successfully submitted by Jordi Palet Martinez and
    > posted to the
    >     >     IETF repository.
    >     >
    >     >     Name:		draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis
    >     >     Revision:	00
    >     >     Title:		Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers
    >     >     Document date:	2017-03-31
    >     >     Group:		Individual Submission
    >     >     Pages:		29
    >     >     URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-
    > v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
    >     >     Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-v6op=
s-
    > rfc7084-bis/
    >     >     Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-v6ops-rfc=
7084-
    > bis-00
    >     >     Htmlized:       https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft=
-
    > v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
    >     >
    >     >
    >     >     Abstract:
    >     >        This document specifies requirements for an IPv6 Custome=
r
    > Edge (CE)
    >     >        router.  Specifically, the current version of this docum=
ent
    > focuses
    >     >        on the basic provisioning of an IPv6 CE router and the
    > provisioning
    >     >        of IPv6 hosts attached to it.  The document also covers
    > several
    >     >        transition technologies, as required in a world where IP=
v4
    > addresses
    >     >        are no longer available, so hosts in the customer LANs w=
ith
    > IPv4-only
    >     >        or IPv6-only applications or devices, requiring to
    > communicate with
    >     >        IPv4-only services at the Internet, are able to do so.  =
The
    > document
    >     >        obsoletes RFC 7084.
    >     >
    >     >
    >     >
    >     >
    >     >     Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the t=
ime
    > of submission
    >     >     until the htmlized version and diff are available at
    > tools.ietf.org.
    >     >
    >     >     The IETF Secretariat
    >     >
    >     >
    >     >
    >     >
    >     >
    >     >
    >     >
    >     >
    >     > **********************************************
    >     > IPv4 is over
    >     > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    >     > http://www.consulintel.es
    >     > The IPv6 Company
    >     >
    >     > This electronic message contains information which may be privi=
leged
    > or confidential. The information is intended to be
    >     > for the use of the individual(s) named above. If you are not th=
e
    > intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, copying,
    >     > distribution or use of the contents of this information, includ=
ing
    > attached files, is prohibited.
    >     >
    >     >
    >     >
    >     > _______________________________________________
    >     > v6ops mailing list
    >     > v6ops@ietf.org
    >     > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > **********************************************
    > IPv4 is over
    > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    > http://www.consulintel.es
    > The IPv6 Company
    >=20
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or
    > confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the
    > individual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be a=
ware
    > that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of =
this
    > information, including attached files, is prohibited.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Date: Tue, 11 Apr 2017 14:56:12 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Date: Tue, 11 Apr 2017 17:04:17 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <CC8F352D-FD5C-4203-8E21-78B24BDAEA02@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
References: <149116663909.4420.6172706668236054402.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <AD1CDD40-CA24-4280-B212-F3E6C98494C2@consulintel.es> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4B714@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Hi again ;-)

See in-line.

Saludos,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Responder a: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Fecha: martes, 11 de abril de 2017, 8:23
Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@iet=
f.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: RE: New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt

    Hi Jordi,=20
   =20
    Please see inline.
   =20
    Cheers,
    Med
   =20
    > -----Message d'origine-----
    > De : v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de JORDI PALET
    > MARTINEZ
    > Envoy=C3=A9 : dimanche 2 avril 2017 23:48
    > =C3=80 : v6ops@ietf.org
    > Objet : Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-=
bis-
    > 00.txt
    >=20
    > Hi all,
    >=20
    > I=E2=80=99ve submitted WG 00 for this document.
    >=20
    > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis
    >=20
    > I tried to incorporate all the inputs that I captured in the meeting,
    > hopefully didn=E2=80=99t miss anything!, plus some minor edits.
    >=20
    > Here is the summary for the changes:
    >=20
    > 1) Added an annex (A) regarding the code considerations as I mention =
in my
    > presentation.
    > 2) Added an annex (B) with the changes from the original RFC7084.
    > 3) Transition mechanisms in alphabetical order.
    > 4) Changed the IPv6-in-IPv4 transition mechanism (6RD and 6in4) to MA=
Y
    > instead of SHOULD.
   =20
    [Med] I suggest to delete these two sections:=20
   =20
           5.4.2.  6in4  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1=
6
           5.4.3.  6rd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1=
7
   =20
    The revision of RFC7084 should IMHO focus on IPv6 features + requiremen=
ts to offer IPv4 service continuity over an IPv6 network.=20

[Jordi] I fully agree with the focus of this document to be IPv6-only acces=
s and IPv4 as an overlay service. However, it also makes sense to find a co=
mpromise, considering that this support was already required in the previou=
s version of this document for IPv6-in-IPv4 technologies and it has actuall=
y been included in the products in the market. What I see is the situation =
of many ISPs that start with either dual-stack in the WAN or IPv6-in-IPv4 w=
hen dual-stack is not possible, and then they move to IPv6-only when they r=
un-out of IPv4 addresses. Keeping 6in4 protocols support avoids the ISPs to=
 replace the CE, but do a gradual =E2=80=9Cmigration=E2=80=9D from IPv4-onl=
y-WAN to IPv6-only-WAN. This is why I think is reasonable to keep them but =
only as MAY instead of SHOULD (as in the original RFC7084).
   =20
    > 5) Added a new section regarding IPv4 multicast support in IPv6-only-=
WAN.
    > 6) Added some text regarding the PCP support to learn PLAT info in 46=
4XLAT
    > (RFC 7225).
    >=20
    > I=E2=80=99ve one question for the WG.
    >=20
    > In all the IPv4-in-IPv6 transition mechanisms, I=E2=80=99m requiring:
    > =E2=80=9CThe CE router MUST support the DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 (DHCP4o6) =
transport
    > described in [RFC7341].=E2=80=9D
    >=20
    > I got a comment that this is not needed, however, my feeling is that =
the
    > configuration of certain IPv4 parameters for the CPE, during the
    > transition, are still needed and the ISP may need that.
    >=20
    > So, the question is, what do you think about this?
   =20
    [Med] DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 is not a required for many of the techniques l=
isted in this draft. I suggest to delete it from the text.=20

[Jordi] I think the status is now clear from the previous emails exchanged.
  =20
    >=20
    > Please, note that the original RFC7084 didn=E2=80=99t considered this=
 (RFC7341
    > didn=E2=80=99t exist when it was published), so the actual version is=
 requesting
    > this not just for the new supported transition mechanisms (lw4o6, MAP=
 T/E,
    > 464XLAT), but also for DS-Lite.
    >=20
    > Please provide inputs ASAP. I will like to avoid having this document
    > sleeping for too many weeks, and my goal is to publish a new version =
in
    > about 2 weeks with any comments received.
    >=20
   =20
    [Med] I have the following comments about the NAT requirements:
   =20
    OLD:
       LW4O6-4:  The IPv6 CE router MUST perform IPv4 Network Address
                 Translation (NAT) on IPv4 traffic encapsulated using lw4o6=
.
   =20
    This one should mention port restricted NAT. FWIW, you can reuse the sa=
me wording in RFC7596:
   =20
    "  An lwB4 MUST support dynamic port-restricted IPv4 address
       provisioning.  The port-set algorithm for provisioning this is
       described in Section 5.1 of [RFC7597].  For lw4o6, the number of
       a-bits SHOULD be 0, thus allocating a single contiguous port set to
       each lwB4."=20
   =20
   =20
    OLD:
       MAP*-4:  The IPv6 CE router MUST perform IPv4 Network Address
                Translation (NAT) on IPv4 traffic encapsulated using MAP-*.
   =20
    Idem as above. Port-restricted NAT should be mentioned explicitly. You =
can reuse this text from RFC7597/RFC7599:
   =20
       The NAT44 implemented in the MAP CE SHOULD conform to the behavior
       and best current practices documented in [RFC4787], [RFC5508], and
       [RFC5382].  In MAP address-sharing mode (determined by the MAP
       domain / rule configuration parameters), the operation of the NAT44
       MUST be restricted to the available port numbers derived via the
       Basic Mapping Rule.

[Jordi] Yes, this has been already modified in the version I=E2=80=99m work=
ing on. I don=E2=80=99t think is necessary to include the full text, just a=
 reference to port-restricted, as we are in any case mandating the usage of=
 each of the transition mechs RFCs.
   =20
    Further, I suggest to remove pointers to individual drafts.=20

[Jordi] I guess you refer to draft-li-intarea-nat64-prefix-dhcp-option ? I=
=E2=80=99m still considering it =E2=80=A6 I=E2=80=99m keeping the text at t=
he time being for some more discussion about that option and also this docu=
ment itself.
   =20
    Thank you.
   =20
    > Regards,
    > Jordi
    >=20
    >=20
    > -----Mensaje original-----
    > De: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
    > Responder a: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
    > Fecha: domingo, 2 de abril de 2017, 22:57
    > Para: Jordi Palet <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, Jordi Palet Martinez
    > <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
    > Asunto: New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
    >=20
    >=20
    >     A new version of I-D, draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
    >     has been successfully submitted by Jordi Palet Martinez and poste=
d to
    > the
    >     IETF repository.
    >=20
    >     Name:		draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis
    >     Revision:	00
    >     Title:		Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers
    >     Document date:	2017-03-31
    >     Group:		Individual Submission
    >     Pages:		29
    >     URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-v6ops-
    > rfc7084-bis-00.txt
    >     Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-v6ops-rfc7=
084-
    > bis/
    >     Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-v6ops-rfc7084-b=
is-00
    >     Htmlized:       https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-v6ops=
-
    > rfc7084-bis-00
    >=20
    >=20
    >     Abstract:
    >        This document specifies requirements for an IPv6 Customer Edge=
 (CE)
    >        router.  Specifically, the current version of this document fo=
cuses
    >        on the basic provisioning of an IPv6 CE router and the provisi=
oning
    >        of IPv6 hosts attached to it.  The document also covers severa=
l
    >        transition technologies, as required in a world where IPv4
    > addresses
    >        are no longer available, so hosts in the customer LANs with IP=
v4-
    > only
    >        or IPv6-only applications or devices, requiring to communicate=
 with
    >        IPv4-only services at the Internet, are able to do so.  The
    > document
    >        obsoletes RFC 7084.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >     Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
    > submission
    >     until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.o=
rg.
    >=20
    >     The IETF Secretariat
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > **********************************************
    > IPv4 is over
    > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    > http://www.consulintel.es
    > The IPv6 Company
    >=20
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or
    > confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the
    > individual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be a=
ware
    > that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of =
this
    > information, including attached files, is prohibited.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




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Date: Tue, 11 Apr 2017 17:11:39 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Subject: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Hi all,

I got a comment about including support for LISP in order to allow IPv4 acc=
ess with an IPv6-only-WAN.

Even if I=E2=80=99ve got a couple of links of providers that actually use i=
t, I believe is not something that is happening in the market, and seems to=
 be tied to a specific vendor.

I=E2=80=99m not personally fan of including that support in the document, h=
owever I will like to heard some more opinions on that from the WG.

I plan to publish a new version (-01) in 1-2 days, maximum, so I will like =
to heard opinions about that, and in general for the actual version of the =
document.

Regards,
Jordi
=20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
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Date: Tue, 11 Apr 2017 17:48:32 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
References: <149116663909.4420.6172706668236054402.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <AD1CDD40-CA24-4280-B212-F3E6C98494C2@consulintel.es> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4B714@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704110921170.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4B8D9@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <830DC02A-27B1-44BD-ABA3-712BDD14BA28@consulintel.es> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4BB22@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <61B3DBD5-CB04-42CC-AF8F-E629E8E44F9B@consulintel.es> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4BBE9@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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I see your point, but then, if we follow the text in RFC7618:

Applicability Statement

   The solution allows multiple hosts to be simultaneously allocated the
   same IP address.  As the IP address is no longer a unique identifier
   for a host, this solution is only suitable for specific architectures
   based on the Address plus Port model (A+P) [RFC6346].  Specifically,
   this document presents a solution that applies to [RFC7596] and
   certain configurations of [RFC7597] (e.g., Embedded Address bit
   (EA-bit) length set to 0).

It seems a discrepancy not asking for DHCP 4o6 as well in MAP-E.

Should either that be clarified in RFC7618, and meanwhile we should include=
 (in RFC7084-bis) for MAP-E support as MAY for both DHCP 4o6 and RFC7618.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Responder a: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Fecha: martes, 11 de abril de 2017, 16:56
Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@iet=
f.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: RE: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00=
.txt

    Re-,
   =20
    Listing RFC7618 for MAP-E is odd if DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 is not required =
for MAP-E.=20
   =20
    Cheers,
    Med
   =20
    > -----Message d'origine-----
    > De : v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de JORDI PALET
    > MARTINEZ
    > Envoy=C3=A9 : mardi 11 avril 2017 16:42
    > =C3=80 : v6ops@ietf.org
    > Objet : Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-=
bis-
    > 00.txt
    >=20
    > Hi Mohamed,
    >=20
    > In-line
    >=20
    > Saludos,
    > Jordi
    >=20
    >=20
    > -----Mensaje original-----
    > De: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
    > Responder a: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
    > Fecha: martes, 11 de abril de 2017, 16:21
    > Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>,
    > "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
    > Asunto: RE: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-=
bis-
    > 00.txt
    >=20
    >     Re-,
    >=20
    >     Please see inline.
    >=20
    >     Cheers,
    >     Med
    >=20
    >     > -----Message d'origine-----
    >     > De : v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de JORDI =
PALET
    >     > MARTINEZ
    >     > Envoy=C3=A9 : mardi 11 avril 2017 15:38
    >     > =C3=80 : v6ops@ietf.org
    >     > Objet : Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-
    > rfc7084-bis-
    >     > 00.txt
    >     >
    >     > Hi all,
    >     >
    >     > Thanks all for the inputs.
    >     >
    >     > Responding on this to Mohamed, Masanobu and Mikael.
    >     >
    >     > Fully agree. I=E2=80=99m editing a new version, which will remo=
ve the DHCP
    > 4o6 for
    >     > MAP E/T
    >=20
    >     [Med] OK, thank you.  I guess it was also removed for DS-Lite and
    > XLAT.
    >=20
    >      and only keep it as a must for lw4o6.
    >=20
    > [Jordi] Yes, *only* keeping it for lw4o6
    >=20
    >     >
    >     > Masanobu, I think it should be a must, to conform with RFC7596,
    > where is
    >     > already a MUST.
    >     >
    >     > Mohamed, Dyn-Shared-v4Alloc is already RFC7618. In RFC7596, it =
is a
    > MAY,
    >     > and seems to be applicable to both lw4o6 and MAP-E. Do you have=
 an
    > opinion
    >     > about if we should make more explicit it, by including as MAY
    > support for
    >     > RFC7618 for both (lw4o6 and MAP-E) ?
    >=20
    >     [Med] A simple approach is to follow the requirements as worded i=
n
    > RFC7596 and RFC7597, i.e.,:
    >     * no mention of RFC7618 for MAP-E
    >     * use the same wording as in RFC7596 for lw4o6: MAY.
    >=20
    > [Jordi] I=E2=80=99m also considering using MAY for MAP-E, as it seems=
 that,
    > according to RFC7618 applicability statement it is used in certain
    > configurations of MAP-E.
    >=20
    >     >
    >     > Regards,
    >     > Jordi
    >     >
    >     >
    >     > -----Mensaje original-----
    >     > De: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
    >     > Responder a: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
    >     > Fecha: martes, 11 de abril de 2017, 11:39
    >     > Para: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
    >     > CC: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>,
    >     > "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
    >     > Asunto: RE: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-
    > rfc7084-bis-
    >     > 00.txt
    >     >
    >     >     Re-,
    >     >
    >     >     I think we are in agreement, Mikael.
    >     >
    >     >     Actually, the only RFC that cites DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 is RFC=
7596.
    > So,
    >     > at most that item may be listed for lw4o6 but be removed from o=
ther
    >     > sections.
    >     >
    >     >     Note that for RFC7596, it says the following:
    >     >
    >     >     " If stateful IPv4 configuration or
    >     >       ^^
    >     >        additional IPv4 configuration information is required, D=
HCP
    > 4o6
    >     >        [RFC7341] MUST be used."
    >     >
    >     >     And
    >     >
    >     >        In addition to the DHCPv6-based mechanism described in
    > Section 5.1,
    >     >        several other IPv4 provisioning protocols have been
    > suggested.
    >     > These
    >     >        protocols MAY be implemented.  These alternatives includ=
e:
    >     >        o  DHCPv4 over DHCPv6: [RFC7341] describes implementing
    > DHCPv4
    >     >           messages over an IPv6-only service provider's network=
.
    > This
    >     >           enables leasing of IPv4 addresses and makes DHCPv4 op=
tions
    >     >           available to the DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 client.  An lwB4 =
MAY
    >     > implement
    >     >
    >     > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    >     >           [RFC7341] and [Dyn-Shared-v4Alloc] to retrieve a shar=
ed
    > IPv4
    >     >           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    >     >           address with a set of ports.
    >     >
    >     >     Cheers,
    >     >     Med
    >     >
    >     >     > -----Message d'origine-----
    >     >     > De : Mikael Abrahamsson [mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se]
    >     >     > Envoy=C3=A9 : mardi 11 avril 2017 09:29
    >     >     > =C3=80 : BOUCADAIR Mohamed IMT/OLN
    >     >     > Cc : jordi.palet@consulintel.es; v6ops@ietf.org
    >     >     > Objet : Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6=
ops-
    >     > rfc7084-bis-
    >     >     > 00.txt
    >     >     >
    >     >     > On Tue, 11 Apr 2017, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com wrote:
    >     >     >
    >     >     > > [Med] DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 is not a required for many of =
the
    >     > techniques
    >     >     > > listed in this draft. I suggest to delete it from the t=
ext.
    >     >     >
    >     >     > Hm, we still need to keep it for the mechanisms that actu=
ally
    > need
    >     > this,
    >     >     > like lw4o6.
    >     >     >
    >     >     > I understand if it's removed for the ones that do not nee=
d it.
    >     >     >
    >     >     > --
    >     >     > Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
    >     >
    >     >
    >     >
    >     >
    >     >
    >     > **********************************************
    >     > IPv4 is over
    >     > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    >     > http://www.consulintel.es
    >     > The IPv6 Company
    >     >
    >     > This electronic message contains information which may be privi=
leged
    > or
    >     > confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of =
the
    >     > individual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipien=
t be
    > aware
    >     > that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the conten=
ts of
    > this
    >     > information, including attached files, is prohibited.
    >     >
    >     >
    >     >
    >     > _______________________________________________
    >     > v6ops mailing list
    >     > v6ops@ietf.org
    >     > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > **********************************************
    > IPv4 is over
    > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    > http://www.consulintel.es
    > The IPv6 Company
    >=20
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or
    > confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the
    > individual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be a=
ware
    > that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of =
this
    > information, including attached files, is prohibited.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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To: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/Vu8re4LtOJ9LofiqYLChocj3v3w>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Speaking as a participant.

I would suggest that any requirements found in the document be =
*required* by at least one commercial network, preferably several. =
Vendors and enthusiasts like to stuff requirements documents with their =
favorite features, and in the products they make they can certainly =
include them. But for everyone else, and for the networks that don't use =
them, they are simply cost and a source of bugs.

On Apr 11, 2017, at 8:11 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ =
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
> Hi all,
>=20
> I got a comment about including support for LISP in order to allow =
IPv4 access with an IPv6-only-WAN.
>=20
> Even if I=E2=80=99ve got a couple of links of providers that actually =
use it, I believe is not something that is happening in the market, and =
seems to be tied to a specific vendor.
>=20
> I=E2=80=99m not personally fan of including that support in the =
document, however I will like to heard some more opinions on that from =
the WG.
>=20
> I plan to publish a new version (-01) in 1-2 days, maximum, so I will =
like to heard opinions about that, and in general for the actual version =
of the document.
>=20
> Regards,
> Jordi
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
>=20
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the =
individual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be =
aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents =
of this information, including attached files, is prohibited.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Tue Apr 11 11:24:44 2017
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From: Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Thread-Topic: WGLC: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-02
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Date: Tue, 11 Apr 2017 18:23:25 +0000
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/y7AZvq3DAEZYKyjugT-UEUPPlq0>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] WGLC: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-02
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Folks,

The message concludes the WG Last Call for draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pre=
fix-per-host-02. We have had a good discussion on the mailing list and I be=
lieve that all issues have been adequately addressed.

                                          Ron, Fred and Lee

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ron Bonica
> Sent: Tuesday, March 14, 2017 10:41 AM
> To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Subject: [v6ops] WGLC: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-02
>=20
> Folks,
>=20
> This message initiates a Working Group Last Call (WGLC) for draft-ietf-v6=
ops-
> unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-02. Since IETF is approaching, we will let th=
e last
> call run a little longer than usual.
>=20
> Please submit comments to the list by April 11, 2017.
>=20
>                                                                          =
                   Lee, Fred and Ron
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Tue Apr 11 11:34:06 2017
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Date: Tue, 11 Apr 2017 11:33:54 -0700
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Cc: draft-ietf-v6ops-v4v6-xlat-prefix.all@ietf.org
To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: [v6ops] WGLC for draft-ietf-v6ops-v4v6-xlat-prefix
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This is to open a two week WGLC for =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-v4v6-xlat-prefix. If you =
have not read it, please do so now. You may send nits to the author, but =
substantive discussion should go to the list.

Note that we have one comment from Jordi, who considers it ready to go, =
and my sense of the list discussion prior to adoption was that the =
working group is OK with simply doing this.

I will close the call on 25 April.=


From nobody Tue Apr 11 22:57:36 2017
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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To: jordi.palet@consulintel.es
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Jordi,

The standardisation of the "transitioning off IPv4 mechanisms" is a =
prime example of IETF failure.
You are proposing to carry that failure forward and require all CE =
implementations to implement _all_ the mechanisms in existence?

That is not providing "value add" to the community.

If I remember correctly that list is now: RFC2473, GRE, L2TP, LISP, =
MAP-E, MAP-T, 4RD, 464XLAT, Public 4over6, LW46, Dynamic LW46, ...

Best regards,
Ole

> On 11 Apr 2017, at 17:11, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ =
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
>=20
> Hi all,
>=20
> I got a comment about including support for LISP in order to allow =
IPv4 access with an IPv6-only-WAN.
>=20
> Even if I=E2=80=99ve got a couple of links of providers that actually =
use it, I believe is not something that is happening in the market, and =
seems to be tied to a specific vendor.
>=20
> I=E2=80=99m not personally fan of including that support in the =
document, however I will like to heard some more opinions on that from =
the WG.
>=20
> I plan to publish a new version (-01) in 1-2 days, maximum, so I will =
like to heard opinions about that, and in general for the actual version =
of the document.
>=20
> Regards,
> Jordi
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
>=20
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the =
individual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be =
aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents =
of this information, including attached files, is prohibited.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From nobody Wed Apr 12 02:44:58 2017
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Date: Wed, 12 Apr 2017 11:44:46 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <3BBFC922-85BD-49B5-B39E-227F191BD48C@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
References: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es> <392D675B-73C4-40D3-81A8-A06907F5581D@employees.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Hi Ole,

No, sorry, I guess you misunderstood my email.

I=E2=80=99m NOT in favor of including an unlimited number of mechanisms, an=
d I think we must focus in those that have a real traction. I=E2=80=99m NOT=
 in favor of including LISP.

However, the document is a WG document, so is not just my decision, but the=
 WG, so I must ask the WG opinions before =E2=80=9Crejecting=E2=80=9D LISP.=
 That was my question.

I think we need to have a balance:
1) Main goal, support of IPv6-only access but allow IPv4 to keep working in=
 the customer=E2=80=99s LANs.
2) Allow the support of =E2=80=9Colder=E2=80=9D IPv6-in-IPv4 (basically 6rd=
) as it was in the previous version of the document, but moved to MAY. Depl=
oyments that today have IPv4-only access, can start deploying IPv6 (in IPv4=
 if they need it), but use the same CE for when they can move to IPv6-only =
access.
3) Support a subset of IPv4-in-IPv6 (from all those that IETF designed), ba=
sed on market relevance and understanding that most of them don=E2=80=99t t=
ake additional code in the CPE, because most of this code is basically the =
same.

So, to make it short, unless there is a =E2=80=9Cmagic=E2=80=9D mechanism t=
hat I=E2=80=99m not aware of, and the WG decides to include it, my intend i=
s no longer include anything new in the document. And if that =E2=80=9Cmagi=
c=E2=80=9D mechanism exists, then we could delete all the others.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: <otroan@employees.org>
Responder a: <otroan@employees.org>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 12 de abril de 2017, 11:34
Para: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
CC: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00

    Jordi,
   =20
    The standardisation of the "transitioning off IPv4 mechanisms" is a pri=
me example of IETF failure.
    You are proposing to carry that failure forward and require all CE impl=
ementations to implement _all_ the mechanisms in existence?
   =20
    That is not providing "value add" to the community.
   =20
    If I remember correctly that list is now: RFC2473, GRE, L2TP, LISP, MAP=
-E, MAP-T, 4RD, 464XLAT, Public 4over6, LW46, Dynamic LW46, ...
   =20
    Best regards,
    Ole
   =20
    > On 11 Apr 2017, at 17:11, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulint=
el.es> wrote:
    >=20
    > Hi all,
    >=20
    > I got a comment about including support for LISP in order to allow IP=
v4 access with an IPv6-only-WAN.
    >=20
    > Even if I=E2=80=99ve got a couple of links of providers that actually=
 use it, I believe is not something that is happening in the market, and se=
ems to be tied to a specific vendor.
    >=20
    > I=E2=80=99m not personally fan of including that support in the docum=
ent, however I will like to heard some more opinions on that from the WG.
    >=20
    > I plan to publish a new version (-01) in 1-2 days, maximum, so I will=
 like to heard opinions about that, and in general for the actual version o=
f the document.
    >=20
    > Regards,
    > Jordi
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > **********************************************
    > IPv4 is over
    > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    > http://www.consulintel.es
    > The IPv6 Company
    >=20
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the indiv=
idual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that a=
ny disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this informa=
tion, including attached files, is prohibited.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Jordi,

> I=E2=80=99m NOT in favor of including an unlimited number of =
mechanisms, and I think we must focus in those that have a real =
traction. I=E2=80=99m NOT in favor of including LISP.
>=20
> However, the document is a WG document, so is not just my decision, =
but the WG, so I must ask the WG opinions before =E2=80=9Crejecting=E2=80=9D=
 LISP. That was my question.
>=20
> I think we need to have a balance:
> 1) Main goal, support of IPv6-only access but allow IPv4 to keep =
working in the customer=E2=80=99s LANs.
> 2) Allow the support of =E2=80=9Colder=E2=80=9D IPv6-in-IPv4 =
(basically 6rd) as it was in the previous version of the document, but =
moved to MAY. Deployments that today have IPv4-only access, can start =
deploying IPv6 (in IPv4 if they need it), but use the same CE for when =
they can move to IPv6-only access.

Which is a bit ironic with regards to 6RD which is one of the few =
mechanisms with real deployment, as in millions and millions of users.

>3) Support a subset of IPv4-in-IPv6 (from all those that IETF =
designed), based on market relevance and understanding that most of them =
don=E2=80=99t take additional code in the CPE, because most of this code =
is basically the same.

That statement is not quite true. The various mechanisms while largely =
being built out of the same parts, require quite a bit of glue, testing =
and additional support for configuration. If you think the conflict =
around hosts/network DNS recursive resolver configuration is hard, then =
this is a n-square problem.

For implementation complexity just compare MAP-T and MAP-E/LW46 in:
https://git.fd.io/vpp/tree/src/vnet/map

> So, to make it short, unless there is a =E2=80=9Cmagic=E2=80=9D =
mechanism that I=E2=80=99m not aware of, and the WG decides to include =
it, my intend is no longer include anything new in the document. And if =
that =E2=80=9Cmagic=E2=80=9D mechanism exists, then we could delete all =
the others.

The magic is in us having the balls to make a choice. And pick one =
mandatory to implement mechanism. And only one.

Cheers,
Ole

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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
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CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: "mohamed.boucadair@orange.com" <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>, "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>, "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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On Wed, 12 Apr 2017, STARK, BARBARA H wrote:

> In fact, any transition technology that does not ship enabled, simultaneous with dual stack, is irrelevant in retail devices.

I know of ISPs who send DHCP option 212 to (some) customers. Their IPv6 
enablement rate seems to hover around 1%.

So there seems to be devices out there that support 6RD out of the box, 
but they're such a small minority that I agree that this IPv6 "rollout" 
can't be counted as "successful".

My view on 7084 is that it's a "laundry list", which ISPs can use to 
assist them in successfully procuring residential gateways. So I find it 
useful that it contains lots of stuff, but then perhaps the title 
shouldn't be "basic requirements" anymore, but perhaps something else.

Oles point on it becoming quite extensive is valid. Perhaps we should 
re-focus it to be a document that says "if you want to support X, do 
REQ1-REQ9". I still think it's good input to both people procuring 
gateways, and people implementing gateways. Not all have the resources to 
create that 5000+ lines of requirements whenever they procure a new 
gateway, or large enough that they would get any attention from vendors 
even if they had such a list.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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From nobody Wed Apr 12 06:14:43 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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>Because this customer behavior is so unlikely, it's irrelevant whether or not 
>a retail router supports 6rd. 
>In fact, any transition technology that does not ship enabled, simultaneous wi
>th dual stack, is irrelevant in retail devices.

I have a strong preference for dual stack, so in that sense I don't
particularly care about transtition mechanisms, but that said...

Since for ever, I have been able to buy retail routers that support an insane
number of ways to configure ADSL or VDSL. For ADSL you need at least
VPI and VCI, and encapsulation mode. For VDSL you often need to configure
the VLAN number and whether to use PPPoE or not. In addition you may have
to configure user name and password for PPP variations.

Surprisingly, despite the fact that consumers are utterly incapable of 
configuring those parameters, these routers can be easily bought retail.

Some vendors are cheating though. Some of them spell out the parameters for
different ISPs in the manual. Others go even further and have a configuration
wizzard where you just select your ISP.

Note that in some cases, the ISP supplied device doesn't do what you want.
Then it is good if there are retail devices that support your ISP's choice 
of protocols. So for me it is weird to say that just because all relevant
ISPs provide a 6rd capable router, there is no need for that protocol in a
retail device. Retail devices should support protocols popular in the
region where the device is sold. 

Here, one ISP refuses to provide bridge mode in the cable modem when IPv6
is enabled because not all (or too few) retail routers support the
transitioning technology they are using. 




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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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From: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 12 Apr 2017 13:50:17 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Ole

On Wed, Apr 12, 2017 at 3:56 AM <otroan@employees.org> wrote:

> Jordi,
>
> > I=E2=80=99m NOT in favor of including an unlimited number of mechanisms=
, and I
> think we must focus in those that have a real traction. I=E2=80=99m NOT i=
n favor of
> including LISP.
> >
> > However, the document is a WG document, so is not just my decision, but
> the WG, so I must ask the WG opinions before =E2=80=9Crejecting=E2=80=9D =
LISP. That was my
> question.
> >
> > I think we need to have a balance:
> > 1) Main goal, support of IPv6-only access but allow IPv4 to keep workin=
g
> in the customer=E2=80=99s LANs.
> > 2) Allow the support of =E2=80=9Colder=E2=80=9D IPv6-in-IPv4 (basically=
 6rd) as it was
> in the previous version of the document, but moved to MAY. Deployments th=
at
> today have IPv4-only access, can start deploying IPv6 (in IPv4 if they ne=
ed
> it), but use the same CE for when they can move to IPv6-only access.
>
> Which is a bit ironic with regards to 6RD which is one of the few
> mechanisms with real deployment, as in millions and millions of users.
>
> >3) Support a subset of IPv4-in-IPv6 (from all those that IETF designed),
> based on market relevance and understanding that most of them don=E2=80=
=99t take
> additional code in the CPE, because most of this code is basically the sa=
me.
>
> That statement is not quite true. The various mechanisms while largely
> being built out of the same parts, require quite a bit of glue, testing a=
nd
> additional support for configuration. If you think the conflict around
> hosts/network DNS recursive resolver configuration is hard, then this is =
a
> n-square problem.
>
> For implementation complexity just compare MAP-T and MAP-E/LW46 in:
> https://git.fd.io/vpp/tree/src/vnet/map


Has there yet been a substantial (millions of subs) deployment of any of
those listed ?  I would not say your metric of subjective complexity is
relevant to the current hundreds of millions of subs on v6 or v6-only.

I think map-t may have had some recent deployment at Jio, but it is not
clear to me how much they have used map-t vs DS ... or their v6 numbers in
mobile vs landline.

<https://git.fd.io/vpp/tree/src/vnet/map>
>
> > So, to make it short, unless there is a =E2=80=9Cmagic=E2=80=9D mechani=
sm that I=E2=80=99m not
> aware of, and the WG decides to include it, my intend is no longer includ=
e
> anything new in the document. And if that =E2=80=9Cmagic=E2=80=9D mechani=
sm exists, then we
> could delete all the others.
>
> The magic is in us having the balls to make a choice. And pick one
> mandatory to implement mechanism. And only one.
>

Disagree. This idea of a standard is neither true for ipv4 networks or ipv6
networks. You make standards for interop and design validation, not
picking a universal solution.  Neither have seen one magic choice in
routing protocols, L2 encap, security strategy, v4-v6 transition....

Softwire WG already has seen this approach fail both the working group and
industry several times.  Softwire's approach failed me and my deployment.

Coin flips don't convince anyone of anything aside from your standards
being arbitrary and not driven by practical deployments.

CB

Ps. LISP remains in search of a problem it solves, and has, afaik, not been
used to push ipv6 forward in the real world.


> Cheers,
> Ole
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

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<div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>Ole</div><div><br></div><div>On We=
d, Apr 12, 2017 at 3:56 AM &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org">otro=
an@employees.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Jor=
di,<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt; I=E2=80=99m NOT in favor of including an unlimited number of mechanism=
s, and I think we must focus in those that have a real traction. I=E2=80=99=
m NOT in favor of including LISP.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt; However, the document is a WG document, so is not just my decision, bu=
t the WG, so I must ask the WG opinions before =E2=80=9Crejecting=E2=80=9D =
LISP. That was my question.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt;<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt; I think we need to have a balance:<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt; 1) Main goal, support of IPv6-only access but allow IPv4 to keep worki=
ng in the customer=E2=80=99s LANs.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt; 2) Allow the support of =E2=80=9Colder=E2=80=9D IPv6-in-IPv4 (basicall=
y 6rd) as it was in the previous version of the document, but moved to MAY.=
 Deployments that today have IPv4-only access, can start deploying IPv6 (in=
 IPv4 if they need it), but use the same CE for when they can move to IPv6-=
only access.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
Which is a bit ironic with regards to 6RD which is one of the few mechanism=
s with real deployment, as in millions and millions of users.<br class=3D"g=
mail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt;3) Support a subset of IPv4-in-IPv6 (from all those that IETF designed)=
, based on market relevance and understanding that most of them don=E2=80=
=99t take additional code in the CPE, because most of this code is basicall=
y the same.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
That statement is not quite true. The various mechanisms while largely bein=
g built out of the same parts, require quite a bit of glue, testing and add=
itional support for configuration. If you think the conflict around hosts/n=
etwork DNS recursive resolver configuration is hard, then this is a n-squar=
e problem.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
For implementation complexity just compare MAP-T and MAP-E/LW46 in:<br clas=
s=3D"gmail_msg">
<a href=3D"https://git.fd.io/vpp/tree/src/vnet/map" rel=3D"noreferrer" clas=
s=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">https://git.fd.io/vpp/tree/src/vnet/map</=
a></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Has there yet been a substantial (millio=
ns of subs) deployment of any of those listed ?=C2=A0 I would not say your =
metric of subjective complexity is relevant to the current hundreds of mill=
ions of subs on v6 or v6-only.=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div>I think map-t=
 may have had some recent deployment at Jio, but it is not clear to me how =
much they have used map-t vs DS ... or their v6 numbers in mobile vs landli=
ne.=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"ma=
rgin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><a href=3D"htt=
ps://git.fd.io/vpp/tree/src/vnet/map" rel=3D"noreferrer" class=3D"gmail_msg=
" target=3D"_blank"></a><br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
&gt; So, to make it short, unless there is a =E2=80=9Cmagic=E2=80=9D mechan=
ism that I=E2=80=99m not aware of, and the WG decides to include it, my int=
end is no longer include anything new in the document. And if that =E2=80=
=9Cmagic=E2=80=9D mechanism exists, then we could delete all the others.<br=
 class=3D"gmail_msg">
<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
The magic is in us having the balls to make a choice. And pick one mandator=
y to implement mechanism. And only one.<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Disagree. This idea of a standard is neith=
er true for ipv4 networks or ipv6 networks. You make standards for interop =
and design validation, not</div><div>picking a universal solution.=C2=A0 Ne=
ither have seen one magic choice in routing protocols, L2 encap, security s=
trategy, v4-v6 transition....</div><div><br></div><div>Softwire WG already =
has seen this approach fail both the working group and industry several tim=
es.=C2=A0 Softwire&#39;s approach failed me and my deployment.=C2=A0</div><=
div><br></div><div>Coin flips don&#39;t convince anyone of anything aside f=
rom your standards being arbitrary and not driven by practical deployments.=
=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div>CB</div><div><br></div><div>Ps. LISP remain=
s in search of a problem it solves, and has, afaik, not been used to push i=
pv6 forward in the real world.=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padd=
ing-left:1ex"><br class=3D"gmail_msg">
Cheers,<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
Ole<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
_______________________________________________<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
v6ops mailing list<br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">v6o=
ps@ietf.org</a><br class=3D"gmail_msg">
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
class=3D"gmail_msg" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo=
/v6ops</a><br class=3D"gmail_msg">
</blockquote></div></div>

--001a11421778c1c3db054cf87d23--


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From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
References: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es> <392D675B-73C4-40D3-81A8-A06907F5581D@employees.org> <3BBFC922-85BD-49B5-B39E-227F191BD48C@consulintel.es> <729244A1-E7AB-4BA0-8B39-A6122D2C32DB@employees.org> <CAD6AjGQyatWEOxCpnOn8H+SxG=BWM=cBPaXoON6vA7dj7TNqOQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Fully agree with Cameron view, and furthermore =E2=80=A6 if we need to choo=
se one mechanism because how many millions of devices already use it, and t=
his demonstrates the success, clearly 464XLAT has more TENS OF MILLIONS of =
users than DS-LITE + 6RD + MAP E + MAP T, altogether, and of course it mean=
s a single ISP having both wired and cellular networks, can have a single w=
ay to deploy IPv6 instead of two.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Responder a: <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 12 de abril de 2017, 15:50
Para: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, <otroan@employees.org>
CC: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00

   =20
    Ole
   =20
    On Wed, Apr 12, 2017 at 3:56 AM <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
   =20
   =20
    Jordi,
   =20
    > I=E2=80=99m NOT in favor of including an unlimited number of mechanis=
ms, and I think we must focus in those that have a real traction. I=E2=80=
=99m NOT in favor of including LISP.
    >
    > However, the document is a WG document, so is not just my decision, b=
ut the WG, so I must ask the WG opinions before =E2=80=9Crejecting=E2=80=9D=
 LISP. That was my question.
    >
    > I think we need to have a balance:
    > 1) Main goal, support of IPv6-only access but allow IPv4 to keep work=
ing in the customer=E2=80=99s LANs.
    > 2) Allow the support of =E2=80=9Colder=E2=80=9D IPv6-in-IPv4 (basical=
ly 6rd) as it was in the previous version of the document, but moved to MAY=
. Deployments that today have IPv4-only access, can start deploying IPv6 (i=
n IPv4 if they need it), but use the same CE for when they can move to IPv6=
-only access.
   =20
    Which is a bit ironic with regards to 6RD which is one of the few mecha=
nisms with real deployment, as in millions and millions of users.
   =20
    >3) Support a subset of IPv4-in-IPv6 (from all those that IETF designed=
), based on market relevance and understanding that most of them don=E2=80=
=99t take additional code in the CPE, because most of this code is basicall=
y the same.
   =20
    That statement is not quite true. The various mechanisms while largely =
being built out of the same parts, require quite a bit of glue, testing and=
 additional support for configuration. If you think the conflict around hos=
ts/network DNS recursive resolver configuration is hard, then this is a n-s=
quare problem.
   =20
    For implementation complexity just compare MAP-T and MAP-E/LW46 in:
    https://git.fd.io/vpp/tree/src/vnet/map
   =20
   =20
    Has there yet been a substantial (millions of subs) deployment of any o=
f those listed ?  I would not say your metric of subjective complexity is r=
elevant to the current hundreds of millions of subs on v6 or v6-only.=20
   =20
    I think map-t may have had some recent deployment at Jio, but it is not=
 clear to me how much they have used map-t vs DS ... or their v6 numbers in=
 mobile vs landline.=20
   =20
   =20
     <https://git.fd.io/vpp/tree/src/vnet/map>
   =20
    > So, to make it short, unless there is a =E2=80=9Cmagic=E2=80=9D mecha=
nism that I=E2=80=99m not aware of, and the WG decides to include it, my in=
tend is no longer include anything new in the document. And if that =E2=80=
=9Cmagic=E2=80=9D mechanism exists, then we could delete all the others.
   =20
    The magic is in us having the balls to make a choice. And pick one mand=
atory to implement mechanism. And only one.
   =20
   =20
   =20
    Disagree. This idea of a standard is neither true for ipv4 networks or =
ipv6 networks. You make standards for interop and design validation, not
    picking a universal solution.  Neither have seen one magic choice in ro=
uting protocols, L2 encap, security strategy, v4-v6 transition....
   =20
    Softwire WG already has seen this approach fail both the working group =
and industry several times.  Softwire's approach failed me and my deploymen=
t.=20
   =20
    Coin flips don't convince anyone of anything aside from your standards =
being arbitrary and not driven by practical deployments.=20
   =20
    CB
   =20
    Ps. LISP remains in search of a problem it solves, and has, afaik, not =
been used to push ipv6 forward in the real world.=20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    Cheers,
    Ole
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20



**********************************************
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To: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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>=20
> That statement is not quite true. The various mechanisms while largely =
being built out of the same parts, require quite a bit of glue, testing =
and additional support for configuration. If you think the conflict =
around hosts/network DNS recursive resolver configuration is hard, then =
this is a n-square problem.
>=20
> For implementation complexity just compare MAP-T and MAP-E/LW46 in:
> https://git.fd.io/vpp/tree/src/vnet/map
>=20
> Has there yet been a substantial (millions of subs) deployment of any =
of those listed ?  I would not say your metric of subjective complexity =
is relevant to the current hundreds of millions of subs on v6 or =
v6-only.
>=20
> I think map-t may have had some recent deployment at Jio, but it is =
not clear to me how much they have used map-t vs DS ... or their v6 =
numbers in mobile vs landline.

Given that none of these mechanisms are interoperable. And that it is =
difficult to build an ISP provisioning system that can deal with an =
arbitrary CPE, and that it is hard to build a CPE that can deal with an =
ISP offering an arbitrary mechanism. The conclusion really has to be the =
same as Barbara has for the IPv6 over IPV6 mechanisms... and it follows =
that there is nothing to gain by adding a list of these mechanisms in a =
7084bis document.

Ole

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From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
References: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es> <392D675B-73C4-40D3-81A8-A06907F5581D@employees.org> <3BBFC922-85BD-49B5-B39E-227F191BD48C@consulintel.es> <729244A1-E7AB-4BA0-8B39-A6122D2C32DB@employees.org> <CAD6AjGQyatWEOxCpnOn8H+SxG=BWM=cBPaXoON6vA7dj7TNqOQ@mail.gmail.com> <72F5C80C-DDB5-422E-8FEC-7D4157722780@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19757@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Hi Barbara,

Maybe I was not so clear in my explanation.

I=E2=80=99m not trying to =E2=80=9Cconvert=E2=80=9D this document into some=
thing related to 3GPP.

However, I think what is being done there is relevant if it can be uses her=
e as well.

What I=E2=80=99m saying is that it makes sense to have a single transition =
mechanism (if it is possible, and actually IT IS with 464XLAT) in both kind=
 of networks.

Moreover, we need to understand that broadband deployment (residential and =
SMEs) in the next few years will also have 3 scenarios in order to understa=
nd the CE needs:
1) 1 or more concurrent wireline links (same or different ISPs)
2) 1 or more concurrent LTE links where wireline is not possible (same or d=
ifferent ISPs)
3) A mix of 2 or more concurrent wireline + LTE links (same or different IS=
Ps).

In my opinion, considering this, again it makes a lot of sense to share a t=
ransition mechanism that can do both in the same CPE, instead of a differen=
t one for each link.

If we agree on this perspective of what is going to happen, and we agree th=
at clearly the IPv6 deployment in 3GPP is driven by 464XLAT, there is no su=
rprise on what I=E2=80=99m saying.

Despite that, I think and it has been said by real operators in this list a=
 few months ago, they actually use RFC7048 for their RFQs to vendors, and t=
hey need support of not just 6rd and DS-lite as we have today. Some of them=
 mention specifically lw4o6, 464XLAT and MAP.

This is why I=E2=80=99ve included them and personally I=E2=80=99ve no inten=
d to include anything else, as I already mention. I was just asking in case=
 I have not enough information if LISP needs to be considered, in case has =
more traction that what I knew. Now I guess the answer is NO.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
Responder a: <bs7652@att.com>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 12 de abril de 2017, 16:32
Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@iet=
f.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: RE: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00

    > Fully agree with Cameron view, and furthermore =E2=80=A6 if we need t=
o choose one
    > mechanism because how many millions of devices already use it, and th=
is
    > demonstrates the success, clearly 464XLAT has more TENS OF MILLIONS o=
f
    > users than DS-LITE + 6RD + MAP E + MAP T, altogether, and of course i=
t
    > means a single ISP having both wired and cellular networks, can have =
a single
    > way to deploy IPv6 instead of two.
   =20
    RFC 7084 has nothing to do with cellular (3GPP) networks. 3GPP deployme=
nts are not relevant to this discussion. 3GPP and wireline deployments are =
not currently converged, with the 3GPP RAN and IP core networks being disti=
nct from the wireline IP access networks (wireline is used as backhaul for =
the 3GPP networks at layers 1 and 2, but not for IP). What makes sense for =
a 3GPP deployment may or may not make sense for a wireline deployment -- es=
pecially considering the lack of extensive IA_PD support in deployed 3GPP n=
etworks.
   =20
    If some ISP with wireline and wireless has interest in converging their=
 wireline IPv6 deployment with their wireless, in the very near future (usi=
ng network elements that are already being trialed or have been deployed), =
it would indeed be nice for them to speak up. Personally, I have no interna=
l requests from my company to drive such IPv6 convergence.
   =20
    So please don't use statistics related to 3GPP deployments in an argume=
nt for wireline CE routers. And please don't try to bloat the CE router wit=
h everything needed to support attachment to a 3GPP network.
   =20
    In the wireline deployments I'm aware of, the only ones reaching into t=
he millions have used dual stack, 6rd, or (possibly) DS-Lite. And of these =
3, the only one that I believe should ever be considered mandatory for all =
CE routers is dual stack.
    Barbara
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




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To: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Date: Wed, 12 Apr 2017 17:27:09 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <otroan@employees.org>, Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
CC: <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Hi Ole,

> I think map-t may have had some recent deployment at Jio, but it is not c=
lear to me how much they have used map-t vs DS ... or their v6 numbers in m=
obile vs landline.
   =20
    Given that none of these mechanisms are interoperable. And that it is d=
ifficult to build an ISP provisioning system that can deal with an arbitrar=
y CPE, and that it is hard to build a CPE that can deal with an ISP offerin=
g an arbitrary mechanism. The conclusion really has to be the same as Barba=
ra has for the IPv6 over IPV6 mechanisms... and it follows that there is no=
thing to gain by adding a list of these mechanisms in a 7084bis document.

[Jordi] I don=E2=80=99t agree. Several service providers have said so in th=
e list. Some of them are big ones (I recall DT), other smaller and medium o=
nes.

Regards,
Jordi




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From nobody Wed Apr 12 08:51:59 2017
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations of the IETF.

        Title           : Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers
        Author          : Jordi Palet Martinez
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01.txt
	Pages           : 29
	Date            : 2017-04-12

Abstract:
   This document specifies requirements for an IPv6 Customer Edge (CE)
   router.  Specifically, the current version of this document focuses
   on the basic provisioning of an IPv6 CE router and the provisioning
   of IPv6 hosts attached to it.  The document also covers several
   transition technologies, as required in a world where IPv4 addresses
   are no longer available, so hosts in the customer LANs with IPv4-only
   or IPv6-only applications or devices, requiring to communicate with
   IPv4-only services at the Internet, are able to do so.  The document
   obsoletes RFC 7084.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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Date: Wed, 12 Apr 2017 17:59:54 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01.txt
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Hi all,

As indicated a couple of days ago, I=E2=80=99ve posted a new version.

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis

It contains a new Annex at the end of the document, reflecting the changes =
from -00, which basically are what has been discussed in the list the last =
few days:

1. LW4O6-5 changed to port-restricted to conform with [RFC7596].
2. MAPE-3 changed to port-restricted to conform with [RFC7597].
3. MAPT-3 changed to port-restricted to conform with [RFC7599].
4. [RFC7341] removed from 464XLAT, DS-LITE, MAP-E and MAP-T requirements.
5. [RFC5625] removed from 464XLAT, and included as general LAN requirement.
6. [RFC7618] included as MAY for lw4o6.

Hopefully now that we have some =E2=80=9Cheat=E2=80=9D in the discussion, t=
his version will facilitate interested folks to read over.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
Responder a: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 12 de abril de 2017, 17:51
Para: <i-d-announce@ietf.org>
CC: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01.txt

   =20
    A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts dire=
ctories.
    This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations of the IETF.
   =20
            Title           : Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Rou=
ters
            Author          : Jordi Palet Martinez
    	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01.txt
    	Pages           : 29
    	Date            : 2017-04-12
   =20
    Abstract:
       This document specifies requirements for an IPv6 Customer Edge (CE)
       router.  Specifically, the current version of this document focuses
       on the basic provisioning of an IPv6 CE router and the provisioning
       of IPv6 hosts attached to it.  The document also covers several
       transition technologies, as required in a world where IPv4 addresses
       are no longer available, so hosts in the customer LANs with IPv4-onl=
y
       or IPv6-only applications or devices, requiring to communicate with
       IPv4-only services at the Internet, are able to do so.  The document
       obsoletes RFC 7084.
   =20
   =20
    The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
    https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis/
   =20
    There are also htmlized versions available at:
    https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01
    https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01
   =20
    A diff from the previous version is available at:
    https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01
   =20
   =20
    Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submi=
ssion
    until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
   =20
    Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
    ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20



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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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On Wed, 12 Apr 2017, STARK, BARBARA H wrote:

> In the wireline deployments I'm aware of, the only ones reaching into 
> the millions have used dual stack, 6rd, or (possibly) DS-Lite. And of 
> these 3, the only one that I believe should ever be considered mandatory 
> for all CE routers is dual stack.

https://stats.labs.apnic.net/ipv6/DE

I have been told that KABELDEUTSCHLAND and other DOCSIS providers in 
Germany use ds.lite. Considering the "samples" numbers, I'd say DS.lite is 
in the million+ in Germany alone.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Wed, 12 Apr 2017 10:10:40 -0700
Cc: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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To: mohamed.boucadair@orange.com
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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> On Apr 12, 2017, at 6:12 AM, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com wrote:
>=20
> Hi Barbara,=20
>=20
> Wouldn't just be fine for those ISPs not interested in transition =
mechanisms to continue referring to RFC7084?

The tricky bit tends to be in how we label the update. If it "obsoletes" =
or "updates" 7084, we mean that any reference to 7084 becomes a =
reference to the new thing, or 7084 plus the new thing. We would need to =
clearly label it so that a procurement could reference 7084 without it, =
or reference 7084 and the new thing separately.

> Cheers,
> Med
>=20
>> -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : STARK, BARBARA H [mailto:bs7652@att.com]
>> Envoy=C3=A9 : mercredi 12 avril 2017 14:53
>> =C3=80 : BOUCADAIR Mohamed IMT/OLN; otroan@employees.org;
>> jordi.palet@consulintel.es
>> Cc : v6ops@ietf.org
>> Objet : RE: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
>>=20
>>> I tend to agree with you but with a slightly different proposal:  =
pick
>> ONE
>>> mandatory stateful mechanism (DS-Lite) and ONE mandatory A+P
>>> mechanism (MAP-E).
>>=20
>> Because RFC 7084 is also used as a mandatory reference in BBF TR-124 =
(used
>> by telco ISPs to help with CE router RFPs), and most ISPs have no =
interest
>> in requiring capabilities that are not useful to or relevant in their
>> deployment, there MUST NOT be any mandatory transition mechanisms =
included
>> in a 7084-bis.
>> Barbara
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Wed Apr 12 10:22:20 2017
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To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, "mohamed.boucadair@orange.com" <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>, "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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> On Apr 12, 2017, at 5:52 AM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
>=20
>> I tend to agree with you but with a slightly different proposal:  =
pick ONE
>> mandatory stateful mechanism (DS-Lite) and ONE mandatory A+P
>> mechanism (MAP-E).
>=20
> Because RFC 7084 is also used as a mandatory reference in BBF TR-124 =
(used by telco ISPs to help with CE router RFPs), and most ISPs have no =
interest in requiring capabilities that are not useful to or relevant in =
their deployment, there MUST NOT be any mandatory transition mechanisms =
included in a 7084-bis.

No hats

I'm not sure I would go so far as your respective statements, but I =
agree that we don't want a laundry list of mechanisms that mostly make =
equipment more expensive, harder to use, and harder to sell. It's kind =
of pointless. It seems to me that if a network wants to use a given =
transition technology, it should specify that to its vendor(s) in the =
RFP/RFQ.

A data point of interest: =
https://ccdcoe.org/multimedia/hedgehog-fog-creating-and-detecting-ipv6-tra=
nsition-mechanism-based-information.html is being flagged in the media =
as a reason to not deploy IPv6 - transition technologies that use =
tunnels apparently bypass intrusion detection technologies. I would =
argue that the point is flawed; put the tunnel intrusion detection =
technology between the tunnel endpoints and the user, problem solved. =
One issue there might be with the IDS itself - if it only looks at IPv4, =
it's not going to detect much in IPv6.

But in general, I tend to think that a better recommendation would be to =
walk through our list of technologies and obsolete them - like we did =
with 6to4.

> Barbara
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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Date: Wed, 12 Apr 2017 19:31:33 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <3ED0FE6F-1C6C-4A66-BC02-5F80943FD411@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
References: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es> <392D675B-73C4-40D3-81A8-A06907F5581D@employees.org> <3BBFC922-85BD-49B5-B39E-227F191BD48C@consulintel.es> <729244A1-E7AB-4BA0-8B39-A6122D2C32DB@employees.org> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4C3B8@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB194A8@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4C4D9@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <5542863A-9BA7-48A6-B114-52E13EA89380@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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I=E2=80=99m not sure to understand the problem here.

The transition mechanism in this document aren=E2=80=99t a =E2=80=9CMUST=E2=
=80=9D (same in the actual RFC7084), so if an ISP is using this document as=
 a reference for an RFQ, and don=E2=80=99t need the transition mechanism, n=
othing change. If the ISP want to ask in the RFQ the transition mechanism t=
hey should reference to the RFC and add a MUST for those technologies that =
he is going to use for the deployment, or even say something generic such a=
s =E2=80=9Call the transition mechanism in this RFC MUST be supported if yo=
u intend to be our provider, in addition to =E2=80=A6. (specific vendor req=
uirements here)=E2=80=9D.

Obsoleting and updating, will in any case have a reference such as =E2=80=
=9Cthis document has been obsoleted or updated by =E2=80=A6=E2=80=9D, eithe=
r in the header or in the document itself?

I think it makes more sense obsoleting if we still have the same view of =
=E2=80=9Cdoing updated=E2=80=9D to the current text, instead of working in =
two documents as I asked in my presentation (slide 8) in Chicago. Just to r=
emind it, the alternative was:
- Downgrade actual RFC7084 so it doesn=E2=80=99t include any transition mec=
hanism and have a new document with the transition mechanisms.

We could also add some more detailed text over-explaining that the main sco=
pe of the document is IPv6-only, and the transition mechanisms as there onl=
y for the initial phase of the IPv6 deployment while there is still a need =
to support access to IPv4-only devices/apps in the LAN or in the =E2=80=9Cr=
emote-IPv4-only=E2=80=9D Internet. I think it is already clear in the actua=
l text but we can =E2=80=9Cstress=E2=80=9D it a bit more =E2=80=A6

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Responder a: <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 12 de abril de 2017, 19:10
Para: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
CC: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@emp=
loyees.org>, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf=
.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00

   =20
    > On Apr 12, 2017, at 6:12 AM, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com wrote:
    >=20
    > Hi Barbara,=20
    >=20
    > Wouldn't just be fine for those ISPs not interested in transition mec=
hanisms to continue referring to RFC7084?
   =20
    The tricky bit tends to be in how we label the update. If it "obsoletes=
" or "updates" 7084, we mean that any reference to 7084 becomes a reference=
 to the new thing, or 7084 plus the new thing. We would need to clearly lab=
el it so that a procurement could reference 7084 without it, or reference 7=
084 and the new thing separately.
   =20
    > Cheers,
    > Med
    >=20
    >> -----Message d'origine-----
    >> De : STARK, BARBARA H [mailto:bs7652@att.com]
    >> Envoy=C3=A9 : mercredi 12 avril 2017 14:53
    >> =C3=80 : BOUCADAIR Mohamed IMT/OLN; otroan@employees.org;
    >> jordi.palet@consulintel.es
    >> Cc : v6ops@ietf.org
    >> Objet : RE: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
    >>=20
    >>> I tend to agree with you but with a slightly different proposal:  p=
ick
    >> ONE
    >>> mandatory stateful mechanism (DS-Lite) and ONE mandatory A+P
    >>> mechanism (MAP-E).
    >>=20
    >> Because RFC 7084 is also used as a mandatory reference in BBF TR-124=
 (used
    >> by telco ISPs to help with CE router RFPs), and most ISPs have no in=
terest
    >> in requiring capabilities that are not useful to or relevant in thei=
r
    >> deployment, there MUST NOT be any mandatory transition mechanisms in=
cluded
    >> in a 7084-bis.
    >> Barbara
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20
   =20



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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
References: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es> <392D675B-73C4-40D3-81A8-A06907F5581D@employees.org> <3BBFC922-85BD-49B5-B39E-227F191BD48C@consulintel.es> <729244A1-E7AB-4BA0-8B39-A6122D2C32DB@employees.org> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4C3B8@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB194A8@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E8AB2CCD-B563-446F-BA96-D18F735F72B6@gmail.com>
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    > On Apr 12, 2017, at 5:52 AM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
    >=20
    >> I tend to agree with you but with a slightly different proposal:  pi=
ck ONE
    >> mandatory stateful mechanism (DS-Lite) and ONE mandatory A+P
    >> mechanism (MAP-E).
    >=20
    > Because RFC 7084 is also used as a mandatory reference in BBF TR-124 =
(used by telco ISPs to help with CE router RFPs), and most ISPs have no int=
erest in requiring capabilities that are not useful to or relevant in their=
 deployment, there MUST NOT be any mandatory transition mechanisms included=
 in a 7084-bis.
   =20
    No hats
   =20
    I'm not sure I would go so far as your respective statements, but I agr=
ee that we don't want a laundry list of mechanisms that mostly make equipme=
nt more expensive, harder to use, and harder to sell. It's kind of pointles=
s. It seems to me that if a network wants to use a given transition technol=
ogy, it=20

[Jordi] I disagree here. Adding the actual transition mechanism (all them) =
in the v-01 of the document (submitted today) means 0,15% of extra flash me=
mory (slide 4 in my Chicago presentation) in the average =E2=80=9Cvery low =
cost=E2=80=9D CE today available in the market (8 Mbytes flash, leaving sti=
ll about 2.5-3 Mbytes for future upgrades). I=E2=80=99ve done this analysis=
 based on OpenWRT and several products in the market that use this or simil=
ar Linux-based implementations, which I think is probably 80% of the market=
 today, and going up. More and more product now start using 16 Mbytes flash=
. There is no need for more CPU power or more RAM. In fact, there were 3 =
=E2=80=9Cmajor well-know=E2=80=9D vendors in the meeting room and didn=E2=
=80=99t said that I=E2=80=99m wrong on this. May be if they are reading, th=
ey could confirm.

should specify that to its vendor(s) in the RFP/RFQ.

[Jordi] The point here is what I=E2=80=99ve indicated several times. Vendor=
s are telling ISPs that they don=E2=80=99t support a given transition mecha=
nism such as lw4o6, 464XLAT or MAP, because they=E2=80=99re aren=E2=80=99t =
in the RFC7084. Smaller ISPs have even a worst situation because they can=
=E2=80=99t do RFQs as their quantity is too small, so they just go to retai=
l. This has been confirmed in the list by several folks.

   =20
    A data point of interest: https://ccdcoe.org/multimedia/hedgehog-fog-cr=
eating-and-detecting-ipv6-transition-mechanism-based-information.html is be=
ing flagged in the media as a reason to not deploy IPv6 - transition techno=
logies that use tunnels apparently bypass intrusion detection technologies.=
 I would argue that the point is flawed; put the tunnel intrusion detection=
 technology between the tunnel endpoints and the user, problem solved. One =
issue there might be with the IDS itself - if it only looks at IPv4, it's n=
ot going to detect much in IPv6.
   =20
    But in general, I tend to think that a better recommendation would be t=
o walk through our list of technologies and obsolete them - like we did wit=
h 6to4.
   =20
    > Barbara
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20
   =20



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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
Thread-Index: AQHSstX9/aA+q42Pz0u3Y/nN6XijSKHBvWsAgAACzQCAABQWgIAAMIOAgAAEPYD//76fsIAAUwEA///ZnIA=
Date: Wed, 12 Apr 2017 17:44:56 +0000
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References: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es> <392D675B-73C4-40D3-81A8-A06907F5581D@employees.org> <3BBFC922-85BD-49B5-B39E-227F191BD48C@consulintel.es> <729244A1-E7AB-4BA0-8B39-A6122D2C32DB@employees.org> <CAD6AjGQyatWEOxCpnOn8H+SxG=BWM=cBPaXoON6vA7dj7TNqOQ@mail.gmail.com> <72F5C80C-DDB5-422E-8FEC-7D4157722780@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19757@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E181152D-C33F-418A-85BC-4F7829BEE16F@consulintel.es>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Date: Wed, 12 Apr 2017 19:52:38 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <E3C498E3-25FC-4612-B565-98818DB60AB8@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
References: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es> <392D675B-73C4-40D3-81A8-A06907F5581D@employees.org> <3BBFC922-85BD-49B5-B39E-227F191BD48C@consulintel.es> <729244A1-E7AB-4BA0-8B39-A6122D2C32DB@employees.org> <CAD6AjGQyatWEOxCpnOn8H+SxG=BWM=cBPaXoON6vA7dj7TNqOQ@mail.gmail.com> <72F5C80C-DDB5-422E-8FEC-7D4157722780@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19757@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E181152D-C33F-418A-85BC-4F7829BEE16F@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19CFE@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/o9hkS87vcIc8YrtgyqP2S1Fc69I>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Hi Barbara,

Thanks a lot for the explanation. I see your point clearer now.

I=E2=80=99ve never intended (once I made the first question on this in the =
list and got some inputs, before the first individual ID version), to use M=
UST.

I used MUST for the 6in4 if 6rd is available, because when you have 6rd sup=
port in any router, you can just select 6rd and configure a 6in4 and it wor=
ks, but many ISPs don=E2=80=99t even realize it because they can=E2=80=99t =
see =E2=80=9Ca menu=E2=80=9D (if using the GUI, just an example), 6in4. So,=
 my intent was to make it more =E2=80=9Cobvious=E2=80=9D.

If you feel that using the work MUST =E2=80=9Cbreaks=E2=80=9D it, I will fi=
nd an alternative way to explain it and keep using MAY in this case.

Ii think we will be in-sync with that change, unless you spot anything else=
 in the current version =E2=80=A6 of course happy to heard about that!

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
Responder a: <bs7652@att.com>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 12 de abril de 2017, 19:44
Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@iet=
f.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: RE: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00

    > What I=E2=80=99m saying is that it makes sense to have a single trans=
ition mechanism
    > (if it is possible, and actually IT IS with 464XLAT) in both kind of =
networks.
   =20
    464XLAT is not useful to me. It is not used in any of the networks of m=
y employer. Therefore, it will not be requested in any RFP that I help auth=
or, nor will it be required (MUST) by any document referenced by an RFP tha=
t I help author. If it magically appears in CE routers without getting in m=
y way, then I won't mind it being there.
   =20
    -------- snip -----------
   =20
    > Despite that, I think and it has been said by real operators in this =
list a few
    > months ago, they actually use RFC7048 for their RFQs to vendors, and =
they
    > need support of not just 6rd and DS-lite as we have today. Some of th=
em
    > mention specifically lw4o6, 464XLAT and MAP.
   =20
    RFC 7084 is a mandatory requirement of BBF TR-124, which my company use=
s for its RFPs. Since my RFPs will not ever require (MUST) 464XLAT, if 7084=
-bis were to make it a MUST requirement, then 7084-bis would be useless to =
me as a reference and I would have to ensure 7084-bis was not a requirement=
 in TR-124. And as someone who's written a lot of CE router RFPs, I know fo=
r a fact that it is not at all difficult to say "Req1: Do all mandatory req=
uirements of RFC 7084-bis." "Req2: Do 464XLAT as described in RFC 7084-bis.=
"
   =20
    To be clear: I do not object to the current language of "SHOULD" for 46=
4XLAT. I object to the proposal that it become "MUST".
    While I'm at it, I also object to the current language that "If 6rd is =
implemented, 6in4 MUST be supported as well."  This statement will make the=
 document useless for me as a RFP reference (directly or indirectly), becau=
se I will not be requiring 6in4 in my CE routers.
   =20
    If you want IETF to produce a CE router profile that is just intended t=
o be useful for some operators, please don't call it 7084-bis or have it ob=
solete 7084. Make it something else (not 7084-bis). A 7084-bis that mandate=
s (MUST) any particular transition technology other than the one deployed i=
n my network is unacceptable to me. And that includes mandating a technolog=
y not deployed in my network, just because it implements one that is deploy=
ed.
   =20
    For this document to be a true replacement of RFC 7084, it MUST NOT int=
roduce any "MUST" requirements that an operator currently using RFC 7084 (d=
irectly or indirectly) does not want in their CE router.
    7084-bis MUST NOT interfere with, place undue burden on, or add cost to=
 existing deployments and the CE routers used in those existing deployments=
.
    Barbara
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




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Date: Wed, 12 Apr 2017 20:02:41 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <ED7BCBE5-C124-4BB4-B42A-D857EC85E484@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
References: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es> <392D675B-73C4-40D3-81A8-A06907F5581D@employees.org> <3BBFC922-85BD-49B5-B39E-227F191BD48C@consulintel.es> <729244A1-E7AB-4BA0-8B39-A6122D2C32DB@employees.org> <CAD6AjGQyatWEOxCpnOn8H+SxG=BWM=cBPaXoON6vA7dj7TNqOQ@mail.gmail.com> <72F5C80C-DDB5-422E-8FEC-7D4157722780@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19757@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E181152D-C33F-418A-85BC-4F7829BEE16F@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19CFE@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E3C498E3-25FC-4612-B565-98818DB60AB8@consulintel.es>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/N9bVmRFHy2qsbpwMJ-Q3B8aOK08>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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May be this will make it:

Actual text:
The CE router MAY support 6in4 functionality.  If 6rd is implemented,
6in4 MUST be supported as well.


New text:
The CE router MAY support 6in4 functionality.  If 6rd is implemented,
6in4 is already supported as well, as the underlying protocol/technology=20
is the same, being the only difference, having the mention of =E2=80=9C6in4=
=E2=80=9D=20
in the GUI/CLI (just an example) if it is being configured manually,
or even stating that in the relevant documentation. In other words,=20
no additional code is required for the support of 6in4 when 6rd is already =
supported



Saludos,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi=
.palet@consulintel.es>
Responder a: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 12 de abril de 2017, 19:52
Para: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00

    Hi Barbara,
   =20
    Thanks a lot for the explanation. I see your point clearer now.
   =20
    I=E2=80=99ve never intended (once I made the first question on this in =
the list and got some inputs, before the first individual ID version), to u=
se MUST.
   =20
    I used MUST for the 6in4 if 6rd is available, because when you have 6rd=
 support in any router, you can just select 6rd and configure a 6in4 and it=
 works, but many ISPs don=E2=80=99t even realize it because they can=E2=80=
=99t see =E2=80=9Ca menu=E2=80=9D (if using the GUI, just an example), 6in4=
. So, my intent was to make it more =E2=80=9Cobvious=E2=80=9D.
   =20
    If you feel that using the work MUST =E2=80=9Cbreaks=E2=80=9D it, I wil=
l find an alternative way to explain it and keep using MAY in this case.
   =20
    Ii think we will be in-sync with that change, unless you spot anything =
else in the current version =E2=80=A6 of course happy to heard about that!
   =20
    Regards,
    Jordi
    =20
   =20
    -----Mensaje original-----
    De: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
    Responder a: <bs7652@att.com>
    Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 12 de abril de 2017, 19:44
    Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops=
@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
    Asunto: RE: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
   =20
        > What I=E2=80=99m saying is that it makes sense to have a single t=
ransition mechanism
        > (if it is possible, and actually IT IS with 464XLAT) in both kind=
 of networks.
       =20
        464XLAT is not useful to me. It is not used in any of the networks =
of my employer. Therefore, it will not be requested in any RFP that I help =
author, nor will it be required (MUST) by any document referenced by an RFP=
 that I help author. If it magically appears in CE routers without getting =
in my way, then I won't mind it being there.
       =20
        -------- snip -----------
       =20
        > Despite that, I think and it has been said by real operators in t=
his list a few
        > months ago, they actually use RFC7048 for their RFQs to vendors, =
and they
        > need support of not just 6rd and DS-lite as we have today. Some o=
f them
        > mention specifically lw4o6, 464XLAT and MAP.
       =20
        RFC 7084 is a mandatory requirement of BBF TR-124, which my company=
 uses for its RFPs. Since my RFPs will not ever require (MUST) 464XLAT, if =
7084-bis were to make it a MUST requirement, then 7084-bis would be useless=
 to me as a reference and I would have to ensure 7084-bis was not a require=
ment in TR-124. And as someone who's written a lot of CE router RFPs, I kno=
w for a fact that it is not at all difficult to say "Req1: Do all mandatory=
 requirements of RFC 7084-bis." "Req2: Do 464XLAT as described in RFC 7084-=
bis."
       =20
        To be clear: I do not object to the current language of "SHOULD" fo=
r 464XLAT. I object to the proposal that it become "MUST".
        While I'm at it, I also object to the current language that "If 6rd=
 is implemented, 6in4 MUST be supported as well."  This statement will make=
 the document useless for me as a RFP reference (directly or indirectly), b=
ecause I will not be requiring 6in4 in my CE routers.
       =20
        If you want IETF to produce a CE router profile that is just intend=
ed to be useful for some operators, please don't call it 7084-bis or have i=
t obsolete 7084. Make it something else (not 7084-bis). A 7084-bis that man=
dates (MUST) any particular transition technology other than the one deploy=
ed in my network is unacceptable to me. And that includes mandating a techn=
ology not deployed in my network, just because it implements one that is de=
ployed.
       =20
        For this document to be a true replacement of RFC 7084, it MUST NOT=
 introduce any "MUST" requirements that an operator currently using RFC 708=
4 (directly or indirectly) does not want in their CE router.
        7084-bis MUST NOT interfere with, place undue burden on, or add cos=
t to existing deployments and the CE routers used in those existing deploym=
ents.
        Barbara
       =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    **********************************************
    IPv4 is over
    Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    http://www.consulintel.es
    The IPv6 Company
   =20
    This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or=
 confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individ=
ual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any=
 disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this informati=
on, including attached files, is prohibited.
   =20
   =20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
    **********************************************
    IPv4 is over
    Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    http://www.consulintel.es
    The IPv6 Company
   =20
    This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or=
 confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individ=
ual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any=
 disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this informati=
on, including attached files, is prohibited.
   =20
   =20
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <6DA0D96E-247C-4A95-906B-AD6EB3275938@consulintel.es>
Date: Wed, 12 Apr 2017 11:24:41 -0700
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Message-Id: <4EB3C46D-7F2A-4BE1-A30C-C816D6026184@gmail.com>
References: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es> <392D675B-73C4-40D3-81A8-A06907F5581D@employees.org> <3BBFC922-85BD-49B5-B39E-227F191BD48C@consulintel.es> <729244A1-E7AB-4BA0-8B39-A6122D2C32DB@employees.org> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4C3B8@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB194A8@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E8AB2CCD-B563-446F-BA96-D18F735F72B6@gmail.com> <6DA0D96E-247C-4A95-906B-AD6EB3275938@consulintel.es>
To: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.3273)
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/kFt7WrKAq2hH7WaAbnQZuxQqnPs>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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> On Apr 12, 2017, at 10:44 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ =
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
>=20
> [Jordi] I disagree here. Adding the actual transition mechanism (all =
them) in the v-01 of the document (submitted today) means 0,15% of extra =
flash memory=20

no hats

Perhaps true. It also means that the vendor (open source is a vendor, =
from this perspective) allocates human resources, which cost money, to =
write and maintain the software. The software has some probability of =
bugs per volume of code, which means that there is a quantifiable =
security risk. Now, any business calculates its costs and potential =
upside benefits, and figures out how to make money (even open source =
developers do, believe me). Asking them to spend money with little real =
opportunity to gain saddles them with a cost and a risk with little =
upside. It's not the volume and price of the flash; it's the support =
costs.

If the vendor is looking at 7084 for guidance and saying there is no =
market for a given technology, it's because the operators in this =
working group collectively said there was no market in their networks. =
In the end it isn't about an RFC, it's about a market. No market, no =
money, no product. It's that simple.

If I'm hearing anything in this discussion, it's that the end game isn't =
found in having all of the transition technologies in product. It's to =
be found in native deployment that doesn't need the transition =
technologies.

You might find these two links interesting. One is from the IPv4 Market =
Group, and makes prognostications on the value of an IPv4 address; the =
other is a public presentation by Swisscom about the traffic =
measurements in its network. In both cases, they are asking when they =
expect IPv6 usage, whether in traffic or in users, to exceed IPv4, and =
as a result when the need for dual stack deployment starts to wind down. =
Both, by different avenues, pick 2019 as the turning point, and Swisscom =
suggests that by 2024 it might not have enough IPv4 traffic in its =
network to justify having IPv4 enabled - even in an overlay.

The issue of transition mechanisms has to do with networks being =
predominantly IPv4 and having to reach them using IPv6. Both are saying =
that there is a light at the end of that particular tunnel, and it's not =
an oncoming train.

http://ipv4marketgroup.com/q42016-update/
=
http://www.ipv6conference.ch/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/B10-Swisscom-Statu=
s_Roadmap_and_Outlook_IPv6.pdf=


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Date: Wed, 12 Apr 2017 20:52:37 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <E9E48660-BC62-43D5-8E6B-BDE5A5D4F73C@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
References: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es> <392D675B-73C4-40D3-81A8-A06907F5581D@employees.org> <3BBFC922-85BD-49B5-B39E-227F191BD48C@consulintel.es> <729244A1-E7AB-4BA0-8B39-A6122D2C32DB@employees.org> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4C3B8@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB194A8@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E8AB2CCD-B563-446F-BA96-D18F735F72B6@gmail.com> <6DA0D96E-247C-4A95-906B-AD6EB3275938@consulintel.es> <4EB3C46D-7F2A-4BE1-A30C-C816D6026184@gmail.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/yUXQfYBQCaiVyzXaxn1Le1r6Ds8>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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> On Apr 12, 2017, at 10:44 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulint=
el.es> wrote:
    >=20
    > [Jordi] I disagree here. Adding the actual transition mechanism (all =
them) in the v-01 of the document (submitted today) means 0,15% of extra fl=
ash memory=20
   =20
    no hats
   =20
    Perhaps true. It also means that the vendor (open source is a vendor, f=
rom this perspective) allocates human resources, which cost money, to write=
 and maintain the software. The software has some probability of bugs per v=
olume of code, which means that there is a quantifiable security risk. Now,=
 any business calculates its costs and potential upside benefits, and figur=
es out how to make money (even open source developers do, believe me). Aski=
ng them to spend money with little real opportunity to gain saddles them wi=
th a cost and a risk with little upside. It's not the volume and price of t=
he flash; it's the support costs.

[Jordi] Not really that much cost:
- Code is available in source, actually there are several implementations.
- Vendor can choose one source, integrate it with his own code (being linux=
 should not be more than a couple of hours).
- Code has been tested already, so yes, still some =E2=80=9Cintegration tes=
ting=E2=80=9D, again should not be a big issue.
- Yes, more code more bugs, but if it is Linux, it is somehow =E2=80=9Cself=
-maintained=E2=80=9D from the =E2=80=9Csource=E2=80=9D.

=E2=87=92 What I know from several vendors of those CPEs that I=E2=80=99ve =
talked to, is that they basically take the code of OpenWRT (or others), and=
 personalize the drivers for different chipsets and the GUI. So, adding som=
ething that is already done by the community is not the problem at all.

   =20
    If the vendor is looking at 7084 for guidance and saying there is no ma=
rket for a given technology, it's because the operators in this working gro=
up collectively said there was no market in their networks. In the end it i=
sn't about an RFC, it's about a market. No market, no money, no product. It=
's that simple.

[Jordi] I think is working in both ways. Vendors look at RFC7084 and integr=
ate their boxes. ISPs talk to vendors and use the RFC7084 to push vendors. =
But if vendors don=E2=80=99t have a push for a specific technology, because=
 ISPs get an =E2=80=9Cinitial=E2=80=9D =E2=80=9Cisn=E2=80=99t in the RFC708=
4=E2=80=9D, then it never gets done. Also, once a couple of =E2=80=9Cbig=E2=
=80=9D retail (which are the same as ISP CE, but sometime OEM branded) vend=
ors have support for the =E2=80=9Cnew=E2=80=9D transition mechs, the others=
 need to do the same, just a matter of competition. Right now, there are 2-=
3 vendors, but they are expensive and they don=E2=80=99t even consider orde=
rs for 10.000 units or are too expensive for many markets. I tried it with =
several of them =E2=80=A6 working for customers. Also, I understand that mo=
st of the vendors could update the actual products in the market with new f=
irmware, but they don=E2=80=99t do that, because it is better to sell new p=
roducts to the same ISPs =E2=80=A6 That=E2=80=99s why I=E2=80=99ve been for=
ced to use in several trials OpenWRT, and also a couple of ISPs actually us=
ing it for commercial deployment, reflashing existing =E2=80=9Cretail=E2=80=
=9D products.
   =20
    If I'm hearing anything in this discussion, it's that the end game isn'=
t found in having all of the transition technologies in product. It's to be=
 found in native deployment that doesn't need the transition technologies.

[Jordi] Fully agree, but today you can=E2=80=99t tell any ISP that you=E2=
=80=99re going to deliver IPv6 only CPEs, because customers will not need t=
o access any IPv4 resource in remote Internet or even in their own local ne=
tworks. Any ISP trying to sell =E2=80=9CIPv6-only in the LAN and in the WAN=
=E2=80=9D services, will lose 99% of his customers.
   =20
    You might find these two links interesting. One is from the IPv4 Market=
 Group, and makes prognostications on the value of an IPv4 address; the oth=
er is a public presentation by Swisscom about the traffic measurements in i=
ts network. In both cases, they are asking when they expect IPv6 usage, whe=
ther in traffic or in users, to exceed IPv4, and as a result when the need =
for dual stack deployment starts to wind down. Both, by different avenues, =
pick 2019 as the turning point, and Swisscom suggests that by 2024 it might=
 not have enough IPv4 traffic in its network to justify having IPv4 enabled=
 - even in an overlay.
   =20
    The issue of transition mechanisms has to do with networks being predom=
inantly IPv4 and having to reach them using IPv6. Both are saying that ther=
e is a light at the end of that particular tunnel, and it's not an oncoming=
 train.
   =20
    http://ipv4marketgroup.com/q42016-update/
    http://www.ipv6conference.ch/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/B10-Swisscom-St=
atus_Roadmap_and_Outlook_IPv6.pdf
   =20

[Jordi] I already knew the 2nd one, however is a bit older (mid-2015) so I =
believe the picture changed a lot, and there is much more IPv6 traffic and =
I=E2=80=99m even more optimistic that it will be predomintanly-IPv6 sooner =
than any expectation, but still customers will not throw away their local I=
Pv4-only devices (cameras, smartTVs, etc.), and there will be at least 4-5 =
more years with a considerable amount of IPv4-only sites. Probably 2020-21 =
it may be possible to start considering disabling IPv4 traffic (in my opini=
on) but still think that the support of IPv4-only local devices may take a =
longer time. How you convince folks to buy a new smartTV in 4-5 years, that=
 they have purchased today (at least in Spain they still come w/o IPv6 supp=
ort), unless the vendor upgrades the firmware? What about all kind of devic=
es (IP cameras, wifi doorbell, cleaning robot, etc.), that today come with =
IPv4-only ? I think we may see LAN-IPv4 traffic for a longer period, unfort=
unately, and this is the reason the CPE must support it and some of those =
=E2=80=9Ctraffic-flows=E2=80=9D may require access to IPv4 remote sites (cl=
oud services they are based on).





**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
Thread-Index: AQHSstX9/aA+q42Pz0u3Y/nN6XijSKHBvWsAgAACzQCAABQWgIAAMIOAgAAEPYD//76fsIAAUwEA///ZnICAAFQ9AIAAAs+A///H2XA=
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Date: Wed, 12 Apr 2017 21:01:46 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <562F273A-4B90-43D9-82E9-5FC2DD437261@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
References: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es> <392D675B-73C4-40D3-81A8-A06907F5581D@employees.org> <3BBFC922-85BD-49B5-B39E-227F191BD48C@consulintel.es> <729244A1-E7AB-4BA0-8B39-A6122D2C32DB@employees.org> <CAD6AjGQyatWEOxCpnOn8H+SxG=BWM=cBPaXoON6vA7dj7TNqOQ@mail.gmail.com> <72F5C80C-DDB5-422E-8FEC-7D4157722780@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19757@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E181152D-C33F-418A-85BC-4F7829BEE16F@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19CFE@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E3C498E3-25FC-4612-B565-98818DB60AB8@consulintel.es> <ED7BCBE5-C124-4BB4-B42A-D857EC85E484@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19E7B@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Hi Barbara,

RFC5569 (6rd) is referring to 6to4 encapsulation (RFC3065), which is referr=
ing to RFC2893 (6in4, protocol 41), which has been updated by RFC4213.

We are talking about the same.

If you have a 6to4 router at home, you can just try. Create a HE tunnel bro=
ker, and input manually the parameters even if your router only shows a 6rd=
 in the GUI. It works. Believe me.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
Responder a: <bs7652@att.com>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 12 de abril de 2017, 20:54
Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@iet=
f.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: RE: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00

   =20
    > May be this will make it:
    >=20
    > Actual text:
    > The CE router MAY support 6in4 functionality.  If 6rd is implemented,
    > 6in4 MUST be supported as well.
    >=20
    >=20
    > New text:
    > The CE router MAY support 6in4 functionality.  If 6rd is implemented,
    > 6in4 is already supported as well, as the underlying protocol/technol=
ogy is
    > the same, being the only difference, having the mention of =E2=80=9C6=
in4=E2=80=9D
    > in the GUI/CLI (just an example) if it is being configured manually, =
or even
    > stating that in the relevant documentation. In other words, no additi=
onal
    > code is required for the support of 6in4 when 6rd is already supporte=
d
   =20
    No.=20
    I'm fine suggesting that RFC 5569 MAY be supported.=20
    This RFC is commonly referred to as "6rd". Anyone who wants to have RFC=
 5569 functionality referred to by another name in their GUI or other user =
interface is free to do so. UI naming, character set, and language are not =
in scope of this document.
   =20
    RFC 5569 does not reference RFC 4213. It has no dependency on RFC 4213 =
and is not the same as RFC 4213. These are 2 distinct and separate RFCs.
    I will not support any linkage of these 2 RFCs in a 7084-bis.
    This would impact my company and the requirements we use in CE router p=
rocurement directly (making it impossible for us to use 7084-bis as a refer=
ence directly or through BBF TR-124).
   =20
    If there's someone who wants RFC 4213, let them justify it without tryi=
ng to add expense and complexity to my CE routers.
    Barbara
   =20



**********************************************
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http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
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References: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es> <392D675B-73C4-40D3-81A8-A06907F5581D@employees.org> <3BBFC922-85BD-49B5-B39E-227F191BD48C@consulintel.es> <729244A1-E7AB-4BA0-8B39-A6122D2C32DB@employees.org> <CAD6AjGQyatWEOxCpnOn8H+SxG=BWM=cBPaXoON6vA7dj7TNqOQ@mail.gmail.com> <72F5C80C-DDB5-422E-8FEC-7D4157722780@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19757@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E181152D-C33F-418A-85BC-4F7829BEE16F@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19CFE@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E3C498E3-25FC-4612-B565-98818DB60AB8@consulintel.es> <ED7BCBE5-C124-4BB4-B42A-D857EC85E484@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19E7B@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/UOU0ju8PnOoItClLsXUxzb6wsPw>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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> On Apr 12, 2017, at 11:54 AM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
>=20
> If there's someone who wants RFC 4213, let them justify it without =
trying to add expense and complexity to my CE routers.

Aka "dual stack" and "Configured tunneling of IPv6 over IPv4", in the =
words of the RFC.

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4213
4213 Basic Transition Mechanisms for IPv6 Hosts and Routers. E. =
Nordmark,
     R. Gilligan. October 2005. (Format: TXT=3D58575 bytes) (Obsoletes
     RFC2893) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD) (DOI: 10.17487/RFC4213)

I think you will find dual stack pretty widely supported. SIXXS depended =
on the ability to configure tunnels through their tunnel broker, and =
HE's tunnel broker continues to. I suspect you will find IPv6/IPv4 =
tunnels supported on a variety of routers. I also suspect that your =
IPv6-capable residential customers won't need them. For them, RFC 4213 =
=3D=3D Dual Stack.

If I were to whine about tunnels, it would be about the routing and =
security issues. RFCs 6169, 6324, 7059, a recent CCDCOE article, and so =
on.=


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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Date: Wed, 12 Apr 2017 11:50:36 -0700
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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On Apr 12, 2017, at 10:22, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> A data point of interest: =
https://ccdcoe.org/multimedia/hedgehog-fog-creating-and-detecting-ipv6-tra=
nsition-mechanism-based-information.html =
<https://ccdcoe.org/multimedia/hedgehog-fog-creating-and-detecting-ipv6-tr=
ansition-mechanism-based-information.html> is being flagged in the media =
as a reason to not deploy IPv6 - transition technologies that use =
tunnels apparently bypass intrusion detection technologies.


After seeing Fig 3. on p. 6 of that paper, I don=E2=80=99t think I can =
offer a sensible response to such arguments in any form other than a =
sarcastic quip embedded in an image macro.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_89C2D7F1-ABD2-4907-90B2-537C4E3E0135
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 12, 2017, at 10:22, Fred Baker &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">A data point of interest:<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><a =
href=3D"https://ccdcoe.org/multimedia/hedgehog-fog-creating-and-detecting-=
ipv6-transition-mechanism-based-information.html" style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">https://ccdcoe.org/multimedia/hedgehog-fog-creating-and-detecti=
ng-ipv6-transition-mechanism-based-information.html</a><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D""><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>is being flagged in the =
media as a reason to not deploy IPv6 - transition technologies that use =
tunnels apparently bypass intrusion detection =
technologies.</span></div></blockquote></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">After seeing Fig 3. on p. 6 of that =
paper, I don=E2=80=99t think I can offer a sensible response to such =
arguments in any form other than a sarcastic quip embedded in an image =
macro.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_89C2D7F1-ABD2-4907-90B2-537C4E3E0135--


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Jordi,

> If you have a 6to4 router at home, you can just try. Create a HE =
tunnel broker, and input manually the parameters even if your router =
only shows a 6rd in the GUI. It works. Believe me.

This is the IETF. There are other implementations than Linux.
If there wasn't you didn't need a standard.

Cheers,
Ole


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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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From: "Russ White" <7riw77@gmail.com>
To: "'Brian E Carpenter'" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "'IPv6 Operations'" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Date: Wed, 12 Apr 2017 18:54:15 -0400
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Scope question about draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
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> I see nothing, not even placeholders, in the draft about router =
support for
> on-link hosts, e.g. the requirements to generate RAs, PIOs, redirects =
etc.=20

Are these covered in other drafts? I'm okay with adding them -- RAs and =
redirects seem simple enough. If the WG ends up deciding to include =
DHCPv6 as a must or should implement, it seems like PIOs would be =
included there?

> and
> the ever popular topic of RDNSS.

I'm staying out of this slugfest. When the WG reaches some sort of =
consensus, I'm certain someone will tell me what should be in the draft.

=F0=9F=98=8A /r=20



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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
CC: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, "otroan@employees.org" <otroan@employees.org>, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Obsolete or Update (RE: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
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Subject: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
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To: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01.txt
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Date: Thu, 13 Apr 2017 10:07:43 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <053D09B3-877C-4B7F-BEC0-624E576D9B90@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
References: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es> <392D675B-73C4-40D3-81A8-A06907F5581D@employees.org> <3BBFC922-85BD-49B5-B39E-227F191BD48C@consulintel.es> <729244A1-E7AB-4BA0-8B39-A6122D2C32DB@employees.org> <CAD6AjGQyatWEOxCpnOn8H+SxG=BWM=cBPaXoON6vA7dj7TNqOQ@mail.gmail.com> <72F5C80C-DDB5-422E-8FEC-7D4157722780@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19757@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E181152D-C33F-418A-85BC-4F7829BEE16F@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19CFE@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E3C498E3-25FC-4612-B565-98818DB60AB8@consulintel.es> <ED7BCBE5-C124-4BB4-B42A-D857EC85E484@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19E7B@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <562F273A-4B90-43D9-82E9-5FC2DD437261@consulintel.es> <9608510E-79BC-44A5-8D91-F665B72765F5@employees.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Hi Ole,

Actually, most of the times I=E2=80=99ve done this they were non-Linux boxe=
s.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: <otroan@employees.org>
Responder a: <otroan@employees.org>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 12 de abril de 2017, 22:39
Para: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00

    Jordi,
   =20
    > If you have a 6to4 router at home, you can just try. Create a HE tunn=
el broker, and input manually the parameters even if your router only shows=
 a 6rd in the GUI. It works. Believe me.
   =20
    This is the IETF. There are other implementations than Linux.
    If there wasn't you didn't need a standard.
   =20
    Cheers,
    Ole
   =20
   =20



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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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On Wed, 12 Apr 2017, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:

> The CE router MAY support 6in4 functionality.  If 6rd is implemented, 
> 6in4 is already supported as well, as the underlying protocol/technology 
> is the same, being the only difference, having the mention of â€œ6in4â€ in 
> the GUI/CLI (just an example) if it is being configured manually, or 
> even stating that in the relevant documentation. In other words, no 
> additional code is required for the support of 6in4 when 6rd is already 
> supported

In the original 6RD-2 requirement that talks about user configuration, for 
configuring 6in4 the UI would need to look slightly different, right? 
Depending on some choices in UI, some input methods of the parameters 
might not work with 6in4.

So I guess your intention to include 6in4 could be done either as a new 
transition protocol with SHOULD, or it can add an additional MAY 
requirement in 6RD that the settings be compatible for configuring a 
generic 6in4 tunnel as well. The above text seems to be the latter?

I think it would actually make more sense to create a "new" transition 
technology in there in that case. That would keep it clean the way I 
interpret Barbaras intention is?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
---137064504-475143714-1492072359=:27978--


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Date: Thu, 13 Apr 2017 11:05:10 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <8F80DE9D-0677-4568-B211-9D79067BE22B@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
References: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es> <392D675B-73C4-40D3-81A8-A06907F5581D@employees.org> <3BBFC922-85BD-49B5-B39E-227F191BD48C@consulintel.es> <729244A1-E7AB-4BA0-8B39-A6122D2C32DB@employees.org> <CAD6AjGQyatWEOxCpnOn8H+SxG=BWM=cBPaXoON6vA7dj7TNqOQ@mail.gmail.com> <72F5C80C-DDB5-422E-8FEC-7D4157722780@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19757@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E181152D-C33F-418A-85BC-4F7829BEE16F@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19CFE@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E3C498E3-25FC-4612-B565-98818DB60AB8@consulintel.es> <ED7BCBE5-C124-4BB4-B42A-D857EC85E484@consulintel.es> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704131022210.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Hi Mikael,

No, it is actually much easier than that. The text I proposes will go to th=
e same section (6in4). So, it will be (for the sake of clarity):

5.4.2.  6in4

   6in4 [RFC4213] specifies a tunneling mechanism to allow end-users to
   manually configure IPv6 support via a service provider's IPv4 network
   infrastructure.

   The CE router MAY support 6in4 functionality.  If 6rd is implemented,
   6in4 is already supported as well, as the underlying protocol/technology
   is the same, being the only difference, having the mention of =E2=80=9C6=
in4=E2=80=9D in
   the GUI/CLI (just an example) if it is being configured manually, or
   even stating that in the relevant documentation. In other words, no
   additional code is required for the support of 6in4 when 6rd is already
   supported. If 6in4 is supported, it MUST be implemented according to=20
   [RFC4213].  The following CE Requirements also apply:

=E2=80=A6

No code is required at all, and in any case, the target is MAY, same as we =
have it right now also for 6rd. Let me explain.

Let=E2=80=99s suppose you have *any* router or OS with 6rd support, never m=
ind the configuration is done by means of DHCP or user-entered configuratio=
n (as you said original 6RD-2, but also 6RD-1 and 6RD-3), and instead of a =
6RD relay, you provide the 6in4 tunnel-end-point, it just works.

It is simple to understand, because both, 6in4, 6to4, and 6rd, actually do =
exactly the same encapsulation/decapsulation (protocol-41), and exactly the=
 same routing thing. The difference is that in 6in4 is called a tunnel brok=
er (or similar), in 6to4 is a 6to4 relay, etc. All the parameters in the UI=
 are the same.

What it means from the perspective of the CE implementer: only a minor text=
 change in the UI. The UI today has a =E2=80=9Cmenu=E2=80=9D to allow 6RD-2=
 config, that says =E2=80=9C6rd=E2=80=9D. What I=E2=80=99m saying is it to =
be changed to say =E2=80=9C6rd/6in4=E2=80=9D or alternatively, one option f=
or =E2=80=9C6rd=E2=80=9D and another for =E2=80=9C6in4=E2=80=9D, but actual=
ly both choices will bring to the same =E2=80=9Ccode=E2=80=9D.

I believe Barbara is worried that if I keep it as a different than 6rd tran=
sition mechanism (as it is actually in the current -01 version, see section=
 5.4.2), because I=E2=80=99m referring to RFC4213, I=E2=80=99m =E2=80=9Cadd=
ing=E2=80=9D more requirements behind that RFC. I=E2=80=99m actually readin=
g all those documents and I believe she is wrong on that, but I will answer=
 that in a few minutes.

I see no =E2=80=9Ctechnical=E2=80=9D difference in having it as part of the=
 6rd text or as it is right now a separated one, which seems to me (I think=
 you agree on this, if I understood correctly) your email, clearer.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Organizaci=C3=B3n: People's Front Against WWW
Responder a: <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Fecha: jueves, 13 de abril de 2017, 10:32
Para: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00

    On Wed, 12 Apr 2017, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
   =20
    > The CE router MAY support 6in4 functionality.  If 6rd is implemented,=
=20
    > 6in4 is already supported as well, as the underlying protocol/technol=
ogy=20
    > is the same, being the only difference, having the mention of =E2=80=
=9C6in4=E2=80=9D in=20
    > the GUI/CLI (just an example) if it is being configured manually, or=
=20
    > even stating that in the relevant documentation. In other words, no=
=20
    > additional code is required for the support of 6in4 when 6rd is alrea=
dy=20
    > supported
   =20
    In the original 6RD-2 requirement that talks about user configuration, =
for=20
    configuring 6in4 the UI would need to look slightly different, right?=
=20
    Depending on some choices in UI, some input methods of the parameters=
=20
    might not work with 6in4.
   =20
    So I guess your intention to include 6in4 could be done either as a new=
=20
    transition protocol with SHOULD, or it can add an additional MAY=20
    requirement in 6RD that the settings be compatible for configuring a=20
    generic 6in4 tunnel as well. The above text seems to be the latter?
   =20
    I think it would actually make more sense to create a "new" transition=
=20
    technology in there in that case. That would keep it clean the way I=20
    interpret Barbaras intention is?
   =20
    --=20
    Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Jordi,

Where have you got the idea that an implementation of 6RD also supports =
Configured tunnels?
That is wrong.

Ole


> On 13 Apr 2017, at 11:05, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ =
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
>=20
> Hi Mikael,
>=20
> No, it is actually much easier than that. The text I proposes will go =
to the same section (6in4). So, it will be (for the sake of clarity):
>=20
> 5.4.2.  6in4
>=20
>   6in4 [RFC4213] specifies a tunneling mechanism to allow end-users to
>   manually configure IPv6 support via a service provider's IPv4 =
network
>   infrastructure.
>=20
>   The CE router MAY support 6in4 functionality.  If 6rd is =
implemented,
>   6in4 is already supported as well, as the underlying =
protocol/technology
>   is the same, being the only difference, having the mention of =
=E2=80=9C6in4=E2=80=9D in
>   the GUI/CLI (just an example) if it is being configured manually, or
>   even stating that in the relevant documentation. In other words, no
>   additional code is required for the support of 6in4 when 6rd is =
already
>   supported. If 6in4 is supported, it MUST be implemented according to
>   [RFC4213].  The following CE Requirements also apply:
>=20
> =E2=80=A6
>=20
> No code is required at all, and in any case, the target is MAY, same =
as we have it right now also for 6rd. Let me explain.
>=20
> Let=E2=80=99s suppose you have *any* router or OS with 6rd support, =
never mind the configuration is done by means of DHCP or user-entered =
configuration (as you said original 6RD-2, but also 6RD-1 and 6RD-3), =
and instead of a 6RD relay, you provide the 6in4 tunnel-end-point, it =
just works.
>=20
> It is simple to understand, because both, 6in4, 6to4, and 6rd, =
actually do exactly the same encapsulation/decapsulation (protocol-41), =
and exactly the same routing thing. The difference is that in 6in4 is =
called a tunnel broker (or similar), in 6to4 is a 6to4 relay, etc. All =
the parameters in the UI are the same.
>=20
> What it means from the perspective of the CE implementer: only a minor =
text change in the UI. The UI today has a =E2=80=9Cmenu=E2=80=9D to =
allow 6RD-2 config, that says =E2=80=9C6rd=E2=80=9D. What I=E2=80=99m =
saying is it to be changed to say =E2=80=9C6rd/6in4=E2=80=9D or =
alternatively, one option for =E2=80=9C6rd=E2=80=9D and another for =
=E2=80=9C6in4=E2=80=9D, but actually both choices will bring to the same =
=E2=80=9Ccode=E2=80=9D.
>=20
> I believe Barbara is worried that if I keep it as a different than 6rd =
transition mechanism (as it is actually in the current -01 version, see =
section 5.4.2), because I=E2=80=99m referring to RFC4213, I=E2=80=99m =
=E2=80=9Cadding=E2=80=9D more requirements behind that RFC. I=E2=80=99m =
actually reading all those documents and I believe she is wrong on that, =
but I will answer that in a few minutes.
>=20
> I see no =E2=80=9Ctechnical=E2=80=9D difference in having it as part =
of the 6rd text or as it is right now a separated one, which seems to me =
(I think you agree on this, if I understood correctly) your email, =
clearer.
>=20
> Regards,
> Jordi
>=20
>=20
> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
> Organizaci=C3=B3n: People's Front Against WWW
> Responder a: <swmike@swm.pp.se>
> Fecha: jueves, 13 de abril de 2017, 10:32
> Para: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
> CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
>=20
>    On Wed, 12 Apr 2017, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
>=20
>> The CE router MAY support 6in4 functionality.  If 6rd is implemented,
>> 6in4 is already supported as well, as the underlying =
protocol/technology
>> is the same, being the only difference, having the mention of =
=E2=80=9C6in4=E2=80=9D in
>> the GUI/CLI (just an example) if it is being configured manually, or
>> even stating that in the relevant documentation. In other words, no
>> additional code is required for the support of 6in4 when 6rd is =
already
>> supported
>=20
>    In the original 6RD-2 requirement that talks about user =
configuration, for
>    configuring 6in4 the UI would need to look slightly different, =
right?
>    Depending on some choices in UI, some input methods of the =
parameters
>    might not work with 6in4.
>=20
>    So I guess your intention to include 6in4 could be done either as a =
new
>    transition protocol with SHOULD, or it can add an additional MAY
>    requirement in 6RD that the settings be compatible for configuring =
a
>    generic 6in4 tunnel as well. The above text seems to be the latter?
>=20
>    I think it would actually make more sense to create a "new" =
transition
>    technology in there in that case. That would keep it clean the way =
I
>    interpret Barbaras intention is?
>=20
>    --
>    Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>=20
>=20
>=20
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
>=20
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the =
individual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be =
aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents =
of this information, including attached files, is prohibited.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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Date: Thu, 13 Apr 2017 11:27:23 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <0E84BD53-6022-4681-B8F8-7B64760D023A@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
References: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es> <392D675B-73C4-40D3-81A8-A06907F5581D@employees.org> <3BBFC922-85BD-49B5-B39E-227F191BD48C@consulintel.es> <729244A1-E7AB-4BA0-8B39-A6122D2C32DB@employees.org> <CAD6AjGQyatWEOxCpnOn8H+SxG=BWM=cBPaXoON6vA7dj7TNqOQ@mail.gmail.com> <72F5C80C-DDB5-422E-8FEC-7D4157722780@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19757@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E181152D-C33F-418A-85BC-4F7829BEE16F@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19CFE@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E3C498E3-25FC-4612-B565-98818DB60AB8@consulintel.es> <ED7BCBE5-C124-4BB4-B42A-D857EC85E484@consulintel.es> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704131022210.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <8F80DE9D-0677-4568-B211-9D79067BE22B@consulintel.es> <6772D740-0589-4B28-ACC2-252C6ACB8360@employees.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Believe me, just try it.

I=E2=80=99ve tried this with many CEs that had a =E2=80=9C6rd=E2=80=9D choi=
ce and NO =E2=80=9C6in4=E2=80=9D. If you use the configured tunnel end-poin=
t parameters to =E2=80=9Clie=E2=80=9D to the CE, it just works. And this is=
 normal if you look into the details of how 6to4, 6in4 configured tunnels a=
nd 6rd work. They do the same, the difference is at the =E2=80=9Cprovider e=
dge=E2=80=9D.

The CE don=E2=80=99t =E2=80=9Csee=E2=80=9D any difference between them.

In fact I=E2=80=99ve many customers using it, both residential and SMEs.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: <otroan@employees.org>
Responder a: <otroan@employees.org>
Fecha: jueves, 13 de abril de 2017, 11:22
Para: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00

    Jordi,
   =20
    Where have you got the idea that an implementation of 6RD also supports=
 Configured tunnels?
    That is wrong.
   =20
    Ole
   =20
   =20
    > On 13 Apr 2017, at 11:05, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulint=
el.es> wrote:
    >=20
    > Hi Mikael,
    >=20
    > No, it is actually much easier than that. The text I proposes will go=
 to the same section (6in4). So, it will be (for the sake of clarity):
    >=20
    > 5.4.2.  6in4
    >=20
    >   6in4 [RFC4213] specifies a tunneling mechanism to allow end-users t=
o
    >   manually configure IPv6 support via a service provider's IPv4 netwo=
rk
    >   infrastructure.
    >=20
    >   The CE router MAY support 6in4 functionality.  If 6rd is implemente=
d,
    >   6in4 is already supported as well, as the underlying protocol/techn=
ology
    >   is the same, being the only difference, having the mention of =E2=
=80=9C6in4=E2=80=9D in
    >   the GUI/CLI (just an example) if it is being configured manually, o=
r
    >   even stating that in the relevant documentation. In other words, no
    >   additional code is required for the support of 6in4 when 6rd is alr=
eady
    >   supported. If 6in4 is supported, it MUST be implemented according t=
o
    >   [RFC4213].  The following CE Requirements also apply:
    >=20
    > =E2=80=A6
    >=20
    > No code is required at all, and in any case, the target is MAY, same =
as we have it right now also for 6rd. Let me explain.
    >=20
    > Let=E2=80=99s suppose you have *any* router or OS with 6rd support, n=
ever mind the configuration is done by means of DHCP or user-entered config=
uration (as you said original 6RD-2, but also 6RD-1 and 6RD-3), and instead=
 of a 6RD relay, you provide the 6in4 tunnel-end-point, it just works.
    >=20
    > It is simple to understand, because both, 6in4, 6to4, and 6rd, actual=
ly do exactly the same encapsulation/decapsulation (protocol-41), and exact=
ly the same routing thing. The difference is that in 6in4 is called a tunne=
l broker (or similar), in 6to4 is a 6to4 relay, etc. All the parameters in =
the UI are the same.
    >=20
    > What it means from the perspective of the CE implementer: only a mino=
r text change in the UI. The UI today has a =E2=80=9Cmenu=E2=80=9D to allow=
 6RD-2 config, that says =E2=80=9C6rd=E2=80=9D. What I=E2=80=99m saying is =
it to be changed to say =E2=80=9C6rd/6in4=E2=80=9D or alternatively, one op=
tion for =E2=80=9C6rd=E2=80=9D and another for =E2=80=9C6in4=E2=80=9D, but =
actually both choices will bring to the same =E2=80=9Ccode=E2=80=9D.
    >=20
    > I believe Barbara is worried that if I keep it as a different than 6r=
d transition mechanism (as it is actually in the current -01 version, see s=
ection 5.4.2), because I=E2=80=99m referring to RFC4213, I=E2=80=99m =E2=80=
=9Cadding=E2=80=9D more requirements behind that RFC. I=E2=80=99m actually =
reading all those documents and I believe she is wrong on that, but I will =
answer that in a few minutes.
    >=20
    > I see no =E2=80=9Ctechnical=E2=80=9D difference in having it as part =
of the 6rd text or as it is right now a separated one, which seems to me (I=
 think you agree on this, if I understood correctly) your email, clearer.
    >=20
    > Regards,
    > Jordi
    >=20
    >=20
    > -----Mensaje original-----
    > De: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
    > Organizaci=C3=B3n: People's Front Against WWW
    > Responder a: <swmike@swm.pp.se>
    > Fecha: jueves, 13 de abril de 2017, 10:32
    > Para: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
    > CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
    > Asunto: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
    >=20
    >    On Wed, 12 Apr 2017, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
    >=20
    >> The CE router MAY support 6in4 functionality.  If 6rd is implemented=
,
    >> 6in4 is already supported as well, as the underlying protocol/techno=
logy
    >> is the same, being the only difference, having the mention of =E2=80=
=9C6in4=E2=80=9D in
    >> the GUI/CLI (just an example) if it is being configured manually, or
    >> even stating that in the relevant documentation. In other words, no
    >> additional code is required for the support of 6in4 when 6rd is alre=
ady
    >> supported
    >=20
    >    In the original 6RD-2 requirement that talks about user configurat=
ion, for
    >    configuring 6in4 the UI would need to look slightly different, rig=
ht?
    >    Depending on some choices in UI, some input methods of the paramet=
ers
    >    might not work with 6in4.
    >=20
    >    So I guess your intention to include 6in4 could be done either as =
a new
    >    transition protocol with SHOULD, or it can add an additional MAY
    >    requirement in 6RD that the settings be compatible for configuring=
 a
    >    generic 6in4 tunnel as well. The above text seems to be the latter=
?
    >=20
    >    I think it would actually make more sense to create a "new" transi=
tion
    >    technology in there in that case. That would keep it clean the way=
 I
    >    interpret Barbaras intention is?
    >=20
    >    --
    >    Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > **********************************************
    > IPv4 is over
    > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    > http://www.consulintel.es
    > The IPv6 Company
    >=20
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the indiv=
idual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that a=
ny disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this informa=
tion, including attached files, is prohibited.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




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To: jordi.palet@consulintel.es
References: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es> <392D675B-73C4-40D3-81A8-A06907F5581D@employees.org> <3BBFC922-85BD-49B5-B39E-227F191BD48C@consulintel.es> <729244A1-E7AB-4BA0-8B39-A6122D2C32DB@employees.org> <CAD6AjGQyatWEOxCpnOn8H+SxG=BWM=cBPaXoON6vA7dj7TNqOQ@mail.gmail.com> <72F5C80C-DDB5-422E-8FEC-7D4157722780@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19757@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E181152D-C33F-418A-85BC-4F7829BEE16F@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19CFE@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E3C498E3-25FC-4612-B565-98818DB60AB8@consulintel.es> <ED7BCBE5-C124-4BB4-B42A-D857EC85E484@consulintel.es> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704131022210.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <8F80DE9D-0677-4568-B211-9D79067BE22B@consulintel.es> <6772D740-0589-4B28-ACC2-252C6ACB8360@employees.org> <0E84BD53-6022-4681-B8F8-7B64760D023A@consulintel.es>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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Jordi,

> Believe me, just try it.

Oh geez... You seem completely stuck with the implementations (Linux =
based) that you have tried.

> I=E2=80=99ve tried this with many CEs that had a =E2=80=9C6rd=E2=80=9D =
choice and NO =E2=80=9C6in4=E2=80=9D. If you use the configured tunnel =
end-point parameters to =E2=80=9Clie=E2=80=9D to the CE, it just works. =
And this is normal if you look into the details of how 6to4, 6in4 =
configured tunnels and 6rd work. They do the same, the difference is at =
the =E2=80=9Cprovider edge=E2=80=9D.
>=20
> The CE don=E2=80=99t =E2=80=9Csee=E2=80=9D any difference between =
them.
>=20
> In fact I=E2=80=99ve many customers using it, both residential and =
SMEs.

Take VPP for example. Does not behave like you think every =
implementation does:
https://git.fd.io/vpp/tree/src/plugins/sixrd

Ole


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Date: Thu, 13 Apr 2017 11:57:47 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <CCC9A9C1-0942-4CF7-B9D3-897D06B24278@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
References: <D8F5C737-B01A-4EC8-9175-C4921C0CD69F@consulintel.es> <392D675B-73C4-40D3-81A8-A06907F5581D@employees.org> <3BBFC922-85BD-49B5-B39E-227F191BD48C@consulintel.es> <729244A1-E7AB-4BA0-8B39-A6122D2C32DB@employees.org> <CAD6AjGQyatWEOxCpnOn8H+SxG=BWM=cBPaXoON6vA7dj7TNqOQ@mail.gmail.com> <72F5C80C-DDB5-422E-8FEC-7D4157722780@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19757@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E181152D-C33F-418A-85BC-4F7829BEE16F@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB19CFE@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <E3C498E3-25FC-4612-B565-98818DB60AB8@consulintel.es> <ED7BCBE5-C124-4BB4-B42A-D857EC85E484@consulintel.es> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704131022210.27978@uplift.swm.pp.se> <8F80DE9D-0677-4568-B211-9D79067BE22B@consulintel.es> <6772D740-0589-4B28-ACC2-252C6ACB8360@employees.org> <0E84BD53-6022-4681-B8F8-7B64760D023A@consulintel.es> <AF4B7A93-E5B7-4A74-AEBD-826385A07147@employees.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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No Ole, actually I don=E2=80=99t think I=E2=80=99ve tried it with Linux, ju=
st with regular CEs, both from retail and provided by ISPs.

There is no way the CE knows if the tunnel-end-point is a 6rd or a 6in4 or =
a 6to4, and looking at your link it seems the same to me =E2=80=A6 may be y=
ou can point exactly to what source line/section you think will =E2=80=9Cbr=
eak it=E2=80=9D?

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: <otroan@employees.org>
Responder a: <otroan@employees.org>
Fecha: jueves, 13 de abril de 2017, 11:44
Para: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00

    Jordi,
   =20
    > Believe me, just try it.
   =20
    Oh geez... You seem completely stuck with the implementations (Linux ba=
sed) that you have tried.
   =20
    > I=E2=80=99ve tried this with many CEs that had a =E2=80=9C6rd=E2=80=
=9D choice and NO =E2=80=9C6in4=E2=80=9D. If you use the configured tunnel =
end-point parameters to =E2=80=9Clie=E2=80=9D to the CE, it just works. And=
 this is normal if you look into the details of how 6to4, 6in4 configured t=
unnels and 6rd work. They do the same, the difference is at the =E2=80=9Cpr=
ovider edge=E2=80=9D.
    >=20
    > The CE don=E2=80=99t =E2=80=9Csee=E2=80=9D any difference between the=
m.
    >=20
    > In fact I=E2=80=99ve many customers using it, both residential and SM=
Es.
   =20
    Take VPP for example. Does not behave like you think every implementati=
on does:
    https://git.fd.io/vpp/tree/src/plugins/sixrd
   =20
    Ole
   =20
   =20



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Date: Thu, 13 Apr 2017 12:04:40 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Subject: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01
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(changed subject to focus in the actual version and discussion)

Hi Barbara,

I see your point and I understand it, but I=E2=80=99ve done the following t=
o make sure that there is no discrepancy.

1) I=E2=80=99ve re-read with a lot of care RFC5569 (6rd), RFC3056 (6to4), R=
FC2893 and RFC4213.
2) I=E2=80=99ve also searched for MAY, SHOULD, MUST, etc., and other =E2=80=
=9Cpicky=E2=80=9D text in those documents.
3) I=E2=80=99ve concluded that there is nothing that any of those documents=
 is requiring that is not already part of the 6rd requirements.

It will be nice if someone else can reassess that, so is not just me =E2=80=
=A6

If that=E2=80=99s the case, and even more, considering that the complete se=
ction is a MAY, I don=E2=80=99t see how this will conflict with your actual=
 RFQs, etc.?

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
Responder a: <bs7652@att.com>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 12 de abril de 2017, 21:20
Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@iet=
f.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: RE: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00

   =20
    > RFC5569 (6rd) is referring to 6to4 encapsulation (RFC3065), which is =
referring
    > to RFC2893 (6in4, protocol 41), which has been updated by RFC4213.
    >=20
    > We are talking about the same.
    >=20
    > If you have a 6to4 router at home, you can just try. Create a HE tunn=
el
    > broker, and input manually the parameters even if your router only sh=
ows a
    > 6rd in the GUI. It works. Believe me.
   =20
    What I think I hear you saying is:
    If a CE router implements RFC 5569, then the access network can use the=
 CE router's RFC 5569 functionality to deliver a RFC 4213 tunnel.
   =20
    If this is correct, then what I'm saying is I will not support a requir=
ement that dictates I and my CE router vendors (who implement 6rd) MUST loo=
k at or read  or scour RFC 4213 to see if there is some additional requirem=
ent that RFC 4213 introduces, because they are now required to be compliant=
 with it. The reference to RFC 5569 SHALL be sufficient to direct implement=
ation of the functionality, with no reference to RFC 4213.
    UI requirements are out of scope.
    Barbara
   =20



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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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On Thu, 13 Apr 2017, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:

> It is simple to understand, because both, 6in4, 6to4, and 6rd, actually 
> do exactly the same encapsulation/decapsulation (protocol-41), and 
> exactly the same routing thing. The difference is that in 6in4 is called 
> a tunnel broker (or similar), in 6to4 is a 6to4 relay, etc. All the 
> parameters in the UI are the same.

Not necessarily. For 6to4, you basically don't need any user settable 
parameters. It's all well-known. For 6in4, you need delegated prefix, 
remote IPv4 relay address. For 6RD you need even more parameters, 
especially for the modes where you don't map everything into the full IPv4 
32 bit space.

So the UI designer need to take into account all these three, or the user 
will probably be confused. Yes, 6in4 and 6to4 are subsets of 6RD but they 
still require different code to do the UI and input validation correctly, 
compared to 6RD. My opinion is that your text should be changed to 
something like this to paint the minor difference in a more positive 
light?

----

The CE router MAY support 6in4 functionality.  The main difference between 
6in4 and 6rd is the parameters needed for configuration. The on-wire and 
forwarding plane is identical for both mechanisms. Thus, if the device 
supports either 6rd or 6in4, it's commonly a minor UI addition to support 
both.  If 6in4 is supported, it MUST be implemented according to 
[RFC4213].  The following CE Requirements also apply:

---

I am not really happy about above text, I'm sure someone can rewrite it 
even better.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Jordi,

> (changed subject to focus in the actual version and discussion)
>=20
> Hi Barbara,
>=20
> I see your point and I understand it, but I=E2=80=99ve done the =
following to make sure that there is no discrepancy.
>=20
> 1) I=E2=80=99ve re-read with a lot of care RFC5569 (6rd), RFC3056 =
(6to4), RFC2893 and RFC4213.

6RD is specified in RFC5969.

> 2) I=E2=80=99ve also searched for MAY, SHOULD, MUST, etc., and other =
=E2=80=9Cpicky=E2=80=9D text in those documents.
> 3) I=E2=80=99ve concluded that there is nothing that any of those =
documents is requiring that is not already part of the 6rd requirements.
>=20
> It will be nice if someone else can reassess that, so is not just me =
=E2=80=A6
>=20
> If that=E2=80=99s the case, and even more, considering that the =
complete section is a MAY, I don=E2=80=99t see how this will conflict =
with your actual RFQs, etc.?

It doesn't appear to me that anyone else but you want to include =
configured tunnels.

Cheers,
Ole

>=20
> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
> Responder a: <bs7652@att.com>
> Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 12 de abril de 2017, 21:20
> Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, =
"v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Asunto: RE: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
>=20
>=20
>> RFC5569 (6rd) is referring to 6to4 encapsulation (RFC3065), which is =
referring
>> to RFC2893 (6in4, protocol 41), which has been updated by RFC4213.
>>=20
>> We are talking about the same.
>>=20
>> If you have a 6to4 router at home, you can just try. Create a HE =
tunnel
>> broker, and input manually the parameters even if your router only =
shows a
>> 6rd in the GUI. It works. Believe me.
>=20
>    What I think I hear you saying is:
>    If a CE router implements RFC 5569, then the access network can use =
the CE router's RFC 5569 functionality to deliver a RFC 4213 tunnel.
>=20
>    If this is correct, then what I'm saying is I will not support a =
requirement that dictates I and my CE router vendors (who implement 6rd) =
MUST look at or read  or scour RFC 4213 to see if there is some =
additional requirement that RFC 4213 introduces, because they are now =
required to be compliant with it. The reference to RFC 5569 SHALL be =
sufficient to direct implementation of the functionality, with no =
reference to RFC 4213.
>    UI requirements are out of scope.
>    Barbara
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
>=20
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the =
individual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be =
aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents =
of this information, including attached files, is prohibited.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Forgot something to make it clearer ...

Even if a reference to RFC5569 (6rd) as per Barbara comment, may be suffici=
ent, 6RD is referencing to 6to4 which in turn is using an outdated referenc=
e to 6in4. I think this is a *possible* path, however my suggestion of usin=
g a direct reference to 6in4 is *only* for the sake of clarity and simplici=
ty to anyone reading the document.

*no* further requirements implied doing a =E2=80=9Cdirect=E2=80=9D referenc=
e to the source of the encapsulation protocol (protocol 41).

RFC7059 discusses all those mechanisms and may provide also some light. My =
reading of that document, again, confirms that there is no difference from =
the perspective of the CE perspective. The CE need to know the end point of=
 the tunnel, and the allocated prefix, same for all the 3 (6rd, 6to4, 6in4)=
.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
Fecha: jueves, 13 de abril de 2017, 12:04
Para: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01

    (changed subject to focus in the actual version and discussion)
   =20
    Hi Barbara,
   =20
    I see your point and I understand it, but I=E2=80=99ve done the followi=
ng to make sure that there is no discrepancy.
   =20
    1) I=E2=80=99ve re-read with a lot of care RFC5569 (6rd), RFC3056 (6to4=
), RFC2893 and RFC4213.
    2) I=E2=80=99ve also searched for MAY, SHOULD, MUST, etc., and other =
=E2=80=9Cpicky=E2=80=9D text in those documents.
    3) I=E2=80=99ve concluded that there is nothing that any of those docum=
ents is requiring that is not already part of the 6rd requirements.
   =20
    It will be nice if someone else can reassess that, so is not just me =
=E2=80=A6
   =20
    If that=E2=80=99s the case, and even more, considering that the complet=
e section is a MAY, I don=E2=80=99t see how this will conflict with your ac=
tual RFQs, etc.?
   =20
    Regards,
    Jordi
    =20
   =20
    -----Mensaje original-----
    De: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
    Responder a: <bs7652@att.com>
    Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 12 de abril de 2017, 21:20
    Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops=
@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
    Asunto: RE: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
   =20
       =20
        > RFC5569 (6rd) is referring to 6to4 encapsulation (RFC3065), which=
 is referring
        > to RFC2893 (6in4, protocol 41), which has been updated by RFC4213=
.
        >=20
        > We are talking about the same.
        >=20
        > If you have a 6to4 router at home, you can just try. Create a HE =
tunnel
        > broker, and input manually the parameters even if your router onl=
y shows a
        > 6rd in the GUI. It works. Believe me.
       =20
        What I think I hear you saying is:
        If a CE router implements RFC 5569, then the access network can use=
 the CE router's RFC 5569 functionality to deliver a RFC 4213 tunnel.
       =20
        If this is correct, then what I'm saying is I will not support a re=
quirement that dictates I and my CE router vendors (who implement 6rd) MUST=
 look at or read  or scour RFC 4213 to see if there is some additional requ=
irement that RFC 4213 introduces, because they are now required to be compl=
iant with it. The reference to RFC 5569 SHALL be sufficient to direct imple=
mentation of the functionality, with no reference to RFC 4213.
        UI requirements are out of scope.
        Barbara
       =20
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




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Jordi,

> Forgot something to make it clearer ...
>=20
> Even if a reference to RFC5569 (6rd) as per Barbara comment, may be =
sufficient, 6RD is referencing to 6to4 which in turn is using an =
outdated reference to 6in4. I think this is a *possible* path, however =
my suggestion of using a direct reference to 6in4 is *only* for the sake =
of clarity and simplicity to anyone reading the document.
>=20
> *no* further requirements implied doing a =E2=80=9Cdirect=E2=80=9D =
reference to the source of the encapsulation protocol (protocol 41).
>=20
> RFC7059 discusses all those mechanisms and may provide also some =
light. My reading of that document, again, confirms that there is no =
difference from the perspective of the CE perspective. The CE need to =
know the end point of the tunnel, and the allocated prefix, same for all =
the 3 (6rd, 6to4, 6in4).

No. 6rd and 6to4 are mesh. 6in4 is p2p.
6in4 uses DHCPv6 PD like any other link layer.
The IETF have defined no mechanism to provision 6in4 tunnels.

I suggest you think through the deployment model of this before you =
continue the argument.

Cheers,
Ole

> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
> Fecha: jueves, 13 de abril de 2017, 12:04
> Para: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Asunto: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01
>=20
>    (changed subject to focus in the actual version and discussion)
>=20
>    Hi Barbara,
>=20
>    I see your point and I understand it, but I=E2=80=99ve done the =
following to make sure that there is no discrepancy.
>=20
>    1) I=E2=80=99ve re-read with a lot of care RFC5569 (6rd), RFC3056 =
(6to4), RFC2893 and RFC4213.
>    2) I=E2=80=99ve also searched for MAY, SHOULD, MUST, etc., and =
other =E2=80=9Cpicky=E2=80=9D text in those documents.
>    3) I=E2=80=99ve concluded that there is nothing that any of those =
documents is requiring that is not already part of the 6rd requirements.
>=20
>    It will be nice if someone else can reassess that, so is not just =
me =E2=80=A6
>=20
>    If that=E2=80=99s the case, and even more, considering that the =
complete section is a MAY, I don=E2=80=99t see how this will conflict =
with your actual RFQs, etc.?
>=20
>    Regards,
>    Jordi
>=20
>=20
>    -----Mensaje original-----
>    De: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
>    Responder a: <bs7652@att.com>
>    Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 12 de abril de 2017, 21:20
>    Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, =
"v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
>    Asunto: RE: [v6ops] LISP support for =
draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
>=20
>=20
>> RFC5569 (6rd) is referring to 6to4 encapsulation (RFC3065), which is =
referring
>> to RFC2893 (6in4, protocol 41), which has been updated by RFC4213.
>>=20
>> We are talking about the same.
>>=20
>> If you have a 6to4 router at home, you can just try. Create a HE =
tunnel
>> broker, and input manually the parameters even if your router only =
shows a
>> 6rd in the GUI. It works. Believe me.
>=20
>        What I think I hear you saying is:
>        If a CE router implements RFC 5569, then the access network can =
use the CE router's RFC 5569 functionality to deliver a RFC 4213 tunnel.
>=20
>        If this is correct, then what I'm saying is I will not support =
a requirement that dictates I and my CE router vendors (who implement =
6rd) MUST look at or read  or scour RFC 4213 to see if there is some =
additional requirement that RFC 4213 introduces, because they are now =
required to be compliant with it. The reference to RFC 5569 SHALL be =
sufficient to direct implementation of the functionality, with no =
reference to RFC 4213.
>        UI requirements are out of scope.
>        Barbara
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
>=20
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the =
individual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be =
aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents =
of this information, including attached files, is prohibited.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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Date: Thu, 13 Apr 2017 12:40:54 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01
References: <20A9F884-38CF-47A1-86C9-99B52CD7A7B8@consulintel.es> <E0731F57-9025-4477-80D4-69532644BE41@employees.org>
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Yes, sorry, typo in my original email about this that carried over the foll=
owing. I=E2=80=99ve been talking all the time about the RFC5969, not the in=
formational version.

Saludos,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: <otroan@employees.org>
Responder a: <otroan@employees.org>
Fecha: jueves, 13 de abril de 2017, 12:35
Para: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01

    Jordi,
   =20
    > (changed subject to focus in the actual version and discussion)
    >=20
    > Hi Barbara,
    >=20
    > I see your point and I understand it, but I=E2=80=99ve done the follo=
wing to make sure that there is no discrepancy.
    >=20
    > 1) I=E2=80=99ve re-read with a lot of care RFC5569 (6rd), RFC3056 (6t=
o4), RFC2893 and RFC4213.
   =20
    6RD is specified in RFC5969.
   =20
    > 2) I=E2=80=99ve also searched for MAY, SHOULD, MUST, etc., and other =
=E2=80=9Cpicky=E2=80=9D text in those documents.
    > 3) I=E2=80=99ve concluded that there is nothing that any of those doc=
uments is requiring that is not already part of the 6rd requirements.
    >=20
    > It will be nice if someone else can reassess that, so is not just me =
=E2=80=A6
    >=20
    > If that=E2=80=99s the case, and even more, considering that the compl=
ete section is a MAY, I don=E2=80=99t see how this will conflict with your =
actual RFQs, etc.?
   =20
    It doesn't appear to me that anyone else but you want to include config=
ured tunnels.
   =20
    Cheers,
    Ole
   =20
    >=20
    > -----Mensaje original-----
    > De: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
    > Responder a: <bs7652@att.com>
    > Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 12 de abril de 2017, 21:20
    > Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6o=
ps@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
    > Asunto: RE: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
    >=20
    >=20
    >> RFC5569 (6rd) is referring to 6to4 encapsulation (RFC3065), which is=
 referring
    >> to RFC2893 (6in4, protocol 41), which has been updated by RFC4213.
    >>=20
    >> We are talking about the same.
    >>=20
    >> If you have a 6to4 router at home, you can just try. Create a HE tun=
nel
    >> broker, and input manually the parameters even if your router only s=
hows a
    >> 6rd in the GUI. It works. Believe me.
    >=20
    >    What I think I hear you saying is:
    >    If a CE router implements RFC 5569, then the access network can us=
e the CE router's RFC 5569 functionality to deliver a RFC 4213 tunnel.
    >=20
    >    If this is correct, then what I'm saying is I will not support a r=
equirement that dictates I and my CE router vendors (who implement 6rd) MUS=
T look at or read  or scour RFC 4213 to see if there is some additional req=
uirement that RFC 4213 introduces, because they are now required to be comp=
liant with it. The reference to RFC 5569 SHALL be sufficient to direct impl=
ementation of the functionality, with no reference to RFC 4213.
    >    UI requirements are out of scope.
    >    Barbara
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > **********************************************
    > IPv4 is over
    > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    > http://www.consulintel.es
    > The IPv6 Company
    >=20
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the indiv=
idual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that a=
ny disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this informa=
tion, including attached files, is prohibited.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




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Date: Thu, 13 Apr 2017 13:00:11 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thanks Mikael,

Just to make it clear, I=E2=80=99m not asking for 6to4 support, so let=E2=
=80=99s forget it to avoid increasing the confusion.

I think you got the point here. 6in4 is a subset of =E2=80=9C6rd=E2=80=9D r=
equirements/parameters, that=E2=80=99s precisely why it works with 6rd code=
. So, I think we fully agree on that?

What about this (I=E2=80=99m also considering latest email from Ole):

    The CE router MAY support 6in4 functionality.  6in4 used for a manually
    configured tunnel requires a subset of the 6rd parameters (delegated pr=
efix
    and remote IPv4 end-point). The on-wire and forwarding plane is identic=
al
    for both mechanisms, however 6in4 doesn=E2=80=99t support mesh traffic =
and
    requires manually provisioning. Thus, if the device supports either 6rd=
 or 6in4,
    it=E2=80=99s commonly a minor UI addition to support both. If 6in4 is s=
upported, it MUST
    be implemented according to [RFC4213].  The following CE Requirements a=
lso apply:


Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Organizaci=C3=B3n: People's Front Against WWW
Responder a: <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Fecha: jueves, 13 de abril de 2017, 12:33
Para: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00

    On Thu, 13 Apr 2017, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
   =20
    > It is simple to understand, because both, 6in4, 6to4, and 6rd, actual=
ly=20
    > do exactly the same encapsulation/decapsulation (protocol-41), and=20
    > exactly the same routing thing. The difference is that in 6in4 is cal=
led=20
    > a tunnel broker (or similar), in 6to4 is a 6to4 relay, etc. All the=
=20
    > parameters in the UI are the same.
   =20
    Not necessarily. For 6to4, you basically don't need any user settable=
=20
    parameters. It's all well-known. For 6in4, you need delegated prefix,=
=20
    remote IPv4 relay address. For 6RD you need even more parameters,=20
    especially for the modes where you don't map everything into the full I=
Pv4=20
    32 bit space.
   =20
    So the UI designer need to take into account all these three, or the us=
er=20
    will probably be confused. Yes, 6in4 and 6to4 are subsets of 6RD but th=
ey=20
    still require different code to do the UI and input validation correctl=
y,=20
    compared to 6RD. My opinion is that your text should be changed to=20
    something like this to paint the minor difference in a more positive=20
    light?
   =20
    ----
   =20
    The CE router MAY support 6in4 functionality.  The main difference betw=
een=20
    6in4 and 6rd is the parameters needed for configuration. The on-wire an=
d=20
    forwarding plane is identical for both mechanisms. Thus, if the device=
=20
    supports either 6rd or 6in4, it's commonly a minor UI addition to suppo=
rt=20
    both.  If 6in4 is supported, it MUST be implemented according to=20
    [RFC4213].  The following CE Requirements also apply:
   =20
    ---
   =20
    I am not really happy about above text, I'm sure someone can rewrite it=
=20
    even better.
   =20
    --=20
    Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
   =20
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/QUv4QtbXj_MWrhlI9DQNoZP7QGc>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
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Fred

A week ago you asked for feedback and set the :Reply-To to V6ops chairs.
I just got a bounce from my ESP saying that it had tried and failed 52
times to deliver the message, so your feedback may be incomplete.

"Delivery has failed to these recipients or groups:
V6ops Chairs
(v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org)<mailto:v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Your message couldn't be delivered. Despite repeated attempts to contact
the recipient's email system it didn't respond."

I can send the rest of the bounce if needed.

Tom Petch

----- Original Message -----
From: "Fred Baker" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
Cc: "Fernando Gont" <fgont@si6networks.com>; "IPv6 Operations"
<v6ops@ietf.org>
Sent: Friday, April 07, 2017 5:31 PM

> > On Apr 7, 2017, at 8:08 AM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
> >
> > What I'm reading is that some enterprise operators want to use IETF
to try to force Google to implement DHCPv6 client in Android.
> > It is both inappropriate and ineffective to try to use IETF to bully
a single company into doing what you want, just because it's what you
want.
>
> For the record, I think there is also a subtext of bullying Microsoft
into implementing RDNSS, and I think Sander's complaint about vendors
trying to force their vision of the world has merit. Yes, there is an
attempted forcing function here. It goes both ways.
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Thu Apr 13 10:17:31 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 and RDNSS: What "implementing"/"supporting" means
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Weird. The alias works when I use it... I'll send it to AMS.

> On Apr 13, 2017, at 4:57 AM, t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com> wrote:
> 
> Fred
> 
> A week ago you asked for feedback and set the :Reply-To to V6ops chairs.
> I just got a bounce from my ESP saying that it had tried and failed 52
> times to deliver the message, so your feedback may be incomplete.
> 
> "Delivery has failed to these recipients or groups:
> V6ops Chairs
> (v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org)<mailto:v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
> Your message couldn't be delivered. Despite repeated attempts to contact
> the recipient's email system it didn't respond."
> 
> I can send the rest of the bounce if needed.
> 
> Tom Petch
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Fred Baker" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
> To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
> Cc: "Fernando Gont" <fgont@si6networks.com>; "IPv6 Operations"
> <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Sent: Friday, April 07, 2017 5:31 PM
> 
>>> On Apr 7, 2017, at 8:08 AM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>> What I'm reading is that some enterprise operators want to use IETF
> to try to force Google to implement DHCPv6 client in Android.
>>> It is both inappropriate and ineffective to try to use IETF to bully
> a single company into doing what you want, just because it's what you
> want.
>> 
>> For the record, I think there is also a subtext of bullying Microsoft
> into implementing RDNSS, and I think Sander's complaint about vendors
> trying to force their vision of the world has merit. Yes, there is an
> attempted forcing function here. It goes both ways.
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


From nobody Thu Apr 13 10:39:09 2017
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Subject: [v6ops] Spencer Dawkins' Yes on charter-ietf-v6ops-04-00: (with COMMENT)
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Spencer Dawkins has entered the following ballot position for
charter-ietf-v6ops-04-00: Yes

When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
introductory paragraph, however.)



The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-v6ops/



----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

I'm a Yes, but I'm not a Responsible AD Yes. 

The ballot tab says "ready w/o external review", but both questions are
on the ballot itself. 

I wouldn't object to external review if other people thought it was
important, but I'm happier if people in other SDOs assume we're already
looking at deployment experience :D.

The following is a nit, of course.

The last sentence in 

"The global deployment of IPv6 is underway, creating an Internet
consisting of IPv4-only, IPv6-only, IPv4-IPv6 dual-stack, and
IPv6+translation networks and nodes. This deployment must be properly
handled to avoid the division of the Internet into separate IPv4 and
IPv6 networks, ensuring addressing and connectivity for all IPv4 and
IPv6 nodes.  An important aspect of that has been the shutdown of IPv4
in some networks, which has resulted in innovations in network
operation." 

took me three reads to parse. If you think it could be more clear, I
might suggest replacing it with

"An important aspect of IPv6 deployment has been the shutdown of IPv4 in
some networks, and this shutdown has resulted in innovations in network
operation".

And, now that I think I understand what is being said, I wonder if 

"An important aspect of IPv6 deployment has been the shutdown of IPv4 in
some networks, and issues and opportunities from these shutdowns have
resulted in innovations in network operation",

matching your new goal #3 (issues, opportunities, innovations) might be
clearer.

But Yes, please change the charter to do this work, however you describe
it!



From nobody Thu Apr 13 11:53:44 2017
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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Spencer Dawkins' Yes on charter-ietf-v6ops-04-00: (with COMMENT)
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I'm OK with your final formulation. Do you need an updated file, or can =
we simply assume that will be changed before posting?

> On Apr 13, 2017, at 10:39 AM, Spencer Dawkins =
<spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Spencer Dawkins has entered the following ballot position for
> charter-ietf-v6ops-04-00: Yes
>=20
> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut =
this
> introductory paragraph, however.)
>=20
>=20
>=20
> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-v6ops/
>=20
>=20
>=20
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> COMMENT:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> I'm a Yes, but I'm not a Responsible AD Yes.=20
>=20
> The ballot tab says "ready w/o external review", but both questions =
are
> on the ballot itself.=20
>=20
> I wouldn't object to external review if other people thought it was
> important, but I'm happier if people in other SDOs assume we're =
already
> looking at deployment experience :D.
>=20
> The following is a nit, of course.
>=20
> The last sentence in=20
>=20
> "The global deployment of IPv6 is underway, creating an Internet
> consisting of IPv4-only, IPv6-only, IPv4-IPv6 dual-stack, and
> IPv6+translation networks and nodes. This deployment must be properly
> handled to avoid the division of the Internet into separate IPv4 and
> IPv6 networks, ensuring addressing and connectivity for all IPv4 and
> IPv6 nodes.  An important aspect of that has been the shutdown of IPv4
> in some networks, which has resulted in innovations in network
> operation."=20
>=20
> took me three reads to parse. If you think it could be more clear, I
> might suggest replacing it with
>=20
> "An important aspect of IPv6 deployment has been the shutdown of IPv4 =
in
> some networks, and this shutdown has resulted in innovations in =
network
> operation".
>=20
> And, now that I think I understand what is being said, I wonder if=20
>=20
> "An important aspect of IPv6 deployment has been the shutdown of IPv4 =
in
> some networks, and issues and opportunities from these shutdowns have
> resulted in innovations in network operation",
>=20
> matching your new goal #3 (issues, opportunities, innovations) might =
be
> clearer.
>=20
> But Yes, please change the charter to do this work, however you =
describe
> it!
>=20
>=20


From nobody Thu Apr 13 12:00:02 2017
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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
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On Apr 13, 2017, at 00:49, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com wrote:
>=20
> IMO, avoiding to obsolete RFC7084 seems the right approach to follow =
here.=20


I prefer to obsolete.

My reasoning: while the various IPv6 service provisioning mechanisms and =
IPv4 service transition mechanism available have changed and will =
probably continue to change, the behavior of CE routers in the local =
area interior routing domain is badly out of date and needs to be =
revised to include the proposed standards developed in the HOMENET =
working group.

Also I=E2=80=99d like to declare that I=E2=80=99m in general agreement =
with the spirit of what Barbara Stark wrote earlier on proposed =
requirements on the wide-area link interface of the CE router can be =
introduced in an acceptable revision of RFC 7084. She wrote:

>> For this document to be a true replacement of RFC 7084, it MUST NOT =
introduce any "MUST" requirements that an operator currently using RFC =
7084 (directly or indirectly) does not want in their CE router.
>> 7084-bis MUST NOT interfere with, place undue burden on, or add cost =
to existing deployments and the CE routers used in those existing =
deployments.=20

Where I might be departing from her on this point (not sure) is that I =
don=E2=80=99t believe it=E2=80=99s a good idea, or even really possible, =
to publish RFC 7084-bis without adding some non-recurring costs to the =
development of new CE routers that implement the more recent HOMENET =
standards for the LAN interfaces in home networks.

Maybe there are operators that don=E2=80=99t =E2=80=9Cwant=E2=80=9D =
their CE routers to participate in the HNCP distributed consensus =
protocol on the LAN interface. If there are such operators, then I think =
it would help to surface their objections sooner rather than later.

--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 13, 2017, at 00:49, <a =
href=3D"mailto:mohamed.boucadair@orange.com" =
class=3D"">mohamed.boucadair@orange.com</a> wrote:<br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">IMO, avoiding to obsolete RFC7084 seems the =
right approach to follow here. <br =
class=3D""></div></div></blockquote></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I prefer to obsolete.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">My reasoning: while the =
various IPv6 service provisioning mechanisms and IPv4 service transition =
mechanism available have changed and will probably continue to change, =
the behavior of CE routers in the local area interior routing domain is =
badly out of date and needs to be revised to include the proposed =
standards developed in the HOMENET working group.</div><div class=3D""><br=
 class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Also I=E2=80=99d like to declare that =
I=E2=80=99m in general agreement with the spirit of what Barbara Stark =
wrote earlier on proposed requirements on the wide-area link interface =
of the CE router can be introduced in an acceptable revision of RFC =
7084. She wrote:</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px;" class=3D"">For =
this document to be a true replacement of RFC 7084, it MUST NOT =
introduce any "MUST" requirements that an operator currently using RFC =
7084 (directly or indirectly) does not want in their CE =
router.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px;" =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; =
font-size: 11px;" class=3D"">7084-bis MUST NOT interfere with, place =
undue burden on, or add cost to existing deployments and the CE routers =
used in those existing =
deployments.</span>&nbsp;</div></blockquote></blockquote><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Where I might be =
departing from her on this point (not sure) is that I don=E2=80=99t =
believe it=E2=80=99s a good idea, or even really possible, to publish =
RFC 7084-bis without adding some non-recurring costs to the development =
of new CE routers that implement the more recent HOMENET standards for =
the LAN interfaces in home networks.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Maybe there are operators that don=E2=80=99=
t =E2=80=9Cwant=E2=80=9D their CE routers to participate in the HNCP =
distributed consensus protocol on the LAN interface. If there are such =
operators, then I think it would help to surface their objections sooner =
rather than later.</div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_F9499472-6FFB-4FE8-8BFE-28F536643C89--


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From: Spencer Dawkins at IETF <spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 13 Apr 2017 16:03:05 -0500
Message-ID: <CAKKJt-cTEj9gm6Tp5UZMmnSf1do-EWor6QzwQKGoiV1wj=DXkw@mail.gmail.com>
To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Cc: iesg@ietf.org, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>, V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Spencer Dawkins' Yes on charter-ietf-v6ops-04-00: (with COMMENT)
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--94eb2c080a1cc49577054d12a65c
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Hi, Fred,

On Apr 13, 2017 13:53, "Fred Baker" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:

I'm OK with your final formulation. Do you need an updated file, or can we
simply assume that will be changed before posting?


I'll defer to the responsible AD.

Warren, could you let Fred know what the right thing to do is?

Thanks!

> On Apr 13, 2017, at 10:39 AM, Spencer Dawkins <
spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Spencer Dawkins has entered the following ballot position for
> charter-ietf-v6ops-04-00: Yes
>
> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
> introductory paragraph, however.)
>
>
>
> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-v6ops/
>
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> COMMENT:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> I'm a Yes, but I'm not a Responsible AD Yes.
>
> The ballot tab says "ready w/o external review", but both questions are
> on the ballot itself.
>
> I wouldn't object to external review if other people thought it was
> important, but I'm happier if people in other SDOs assume we're already
> looking at deployment experience :D.
>
> The following is a nit, of course.
>
> The last sentence in
>
> "The global deployment of IPv6 is underway, creating an Internet
> consisting of IPv4-only, IPv6-only, IPv4-IPv6 dual-stack, and
> IPv6+translation networks and nodes. This deployment must be properly
> handled to avoid the division of the Internet into separate IPv4 and
> IPv6 networks, ensuring addressing and connectivity for all IPv4 and
> IPv6 nodes.  An important aspect of that has been the shutdown of IPv4
> in some networks, which has resulted in innovations in network
> operation."
>
> took me three reads to parse. If you think it could be more clear, I
> might suggest replacing it with
>
> "An important aspect of IPv6 deployment has been the shutdown of IPv4 in
> some networks, and this shutdown has resulted in innovations in network
> operation".
>
> And, now that I think I understand what is being said, I wonder if
>
> "An important aspect of IPv6 deployment has been the shutdown of IPv4 in
> some networks, and issues and opportunities from these shutdowns have
> resulted in innovations in network operation",
>
> matching your new goal #3 (issues, opportunities, innovations) might be
> clearer.
>
> But Yes, please change the charter to do this work, however you describe
> it!
>
>

--94eb2c080a1cc49577054d12a65c
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"auto"><div>Hi, Fred,<br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_quote">On Apr 13, 2017 13:53, &quot;Fred Baker&quot; &lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">fredbaker.ietf@gmai=
l.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"m_6935479=
569261661235quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;pa=
dding-left:1ex">I&#39;m OK with your final formulation. Do you need an upda=
ted file, or can we simply assume that will be changed before posting?</blo=
ckquote></div></div></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">I&#=
39;ll defer to the responsible AD.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div di=
r=3D"auto">Warren, could you let Fred know what the right thing to do is?</=
div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Thanks!</div><div dir=3D"=
auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"=
gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"m_6935479569261661235quote" style=3D"marg=
in:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">&gt; On Apr 13, =
2017, at 10:39 AM, Spencer Dawkins &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:spencerdawkins.iet=
f@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com</a><wbr>&gt; w=
rote:<div class=3D"m_6935479569261661235elided-text">
&gt;<br>
&gt; Spencer Dawkins has entered the following ballot position for<br>
&gt; charter-ietf-v6ops-04-00: Yes<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all<=
br>
&gt; email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut thi=
s<br>
&gt; introductory paragraph, however.)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:<br=
>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-v6ops/" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/d<wbr>oc/cha=
rter-ietf-v6ops/</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>=
----------<br>
&gt; COMMENT:<br>
&gt; ------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>=
----------<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I&#39;m a Yes, but I&#39;m not a Responsible AD Yes.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The ballot tab says &quot;ready w/o external review&quot;, but both qu=
estions are<br>
&gt; on the ballot itself.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I wouldn&#39;t object to external review if other people thought it wa=
s<br>
&gt; important, but I&#39;m happier if people in other SDOs assume we&#39;r=
e already<br>
&gt; looking at deployment experience :D.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The following is a nit, of course.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The last sentence in<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &quot;The global deployment of IPv6 is underway, creating an Internet<=
br>
&gt; consisting of IPv4-only, IPv6-only, IPv4-IPv6 dual-stack, and<br>
&gt; IPv6+translation networks and nodes. This deployment must be properly<=
br>
&gt; handled to avoid the division of the Internet into separate IPv4 and<b=
r>
&gt; IPv6 networks, ensuring addressing and connectivity for all IPv4 and<b=
r>
&gt; IPv6 nodes.=C2=A0 An important aspect of that has been the shutdown of=
 IPv4<br>
&gt; in some networks, which has resulted in innovations in network<br>
&gt; operation.&quot;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; took me three reads to parse. If you think it could be more clear, I<b=
r>
&gt; might suggest replacing it with<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &quot;An important aspect of IPv6 deployment has been the shutdown of =
IPv4 in<br>
&gt; some networks, and this shutdown has resulted in innovations in networ=
k<br>
&gt; operation&quot;.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; And, now that I think I understand what is being said, I wonder if<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &quot;An important aspect of IPv6 deployment has been the shutdown of =
IPv4 in<br>
&gt; some networks, and issues and opportunities from these shutdowns have<=
br>
&gt; resulted in innovations in network operation&quot;,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; matching your new goal #3 (issues, opportunities, innovations) might b=
e<br>
&gt; clearer.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; But Yes, please change the charter to do this work, however you descri=
be<br>
&gt; it!<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
</div></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div>

--94eb2c080a1cc49577054d12a65c--


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Cc: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>,  V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Spencer Dawkins' Yes on charter-ietf-v6ops-04-00: (with COMMENT)
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On Thu, Apr 13, 2017 at 5:03 PM, Spencer Dawkins at IETF
<spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi, Fred,
>
> On Apr 13, 2017 13:53, "Fred Baker" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> I'm OK with your final formulation. Do you need an updated file, or can we
> simply assume that will be changed before posting?
>
>
> I'll defer to the responsible AD.
>
> Warren, could you let Fred know what the right thing to do is?

I just edited the proposed charter with your addition. Thanks Spencer and Fred.

W

>
> Thanks!
>
>> On Apr 13, 2017, at 10:39 AM, Spencer Dawkins
>> <spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> Spencer Dawkins has entered the following ballot position for
>> charter-ietf-v6ops-04-00: Yes
>>
>> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
>> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
>> introductory paragraph, however.)
>>
>>
>>
>> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-v6ops/
>>
>>
>>
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> COMMENT:
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> I'm a Yes, but I'm not a Responsible AD Yes.
>>
>> The ballot tab says "ready w/o external review", but both questions are
>> on the ballot itself.
>>
>> I wouldn't object to external review if other people thought it was
>> important, but I'm happier if people in other SDOs assume we're already
>> looking at deployment experience :D.
>>
>> The following is a nit, of course.
>>
>> The last sentence in
>>
>> "The global deployment of IPv6 is underway, creating an Internet
>> consisting of IPv4-only, IPv6-only, IPv4-IPv6 dual-stack, and
>> IPv6+translation networks and nodes. This deployment must be properly
>> handled to avoid the division of the Internet into separate IPv4 and
>> IPv6 networks, ensuring addressing and connectivity for all IPv4 and
>> IPv6 nodes.  An important aspect of that has been the shutdown of IPv4
>> in some networks, which has resulted in innovations in network
>> operation."
>>
>> took me three reads to parse. If you think it could be more clear, I
>> might suggest replacing it with
>>
>> "An important aspect of IPv6 deployment has been the shutdown of IPv4 in
>> some networks, and this shutdown has resulted in innovations in network
>> operation".
>>
>> And, now that I think I understand what is being said, I wonder if
>>
>> "An important aspect of IPv6 deployment has been the shutdown of IPv4 in
>> some networks, and issues and opportunities from these shutdowns have
>> resulted in innovations in network operation",
>>
>> matching your new goal #3 (issues, opportunities, innovations) might be
>> clearer.
>>
>> But Yes, please change the charter to do this work, however you describe
>> it!
>>
>>
>
>



-- 
I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
idea in the first place.
This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
of pants.
   ---maf


From nobody Thu Apr 13 16:02:18 2017
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From: Joel Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com>
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Subject: [v6ops] Genart last call review of draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-02
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Reviewer: Joel Halpern
Review result: Ready with Issues

I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. The General Area
Review Team (Gen-ART) reviews all IETF documents being processed
by the IESG for the IETF Chair.  Please treat these comments just
like any other last call comments.

For more information, please see the FAQ at

<https://trac.ietf.org/trac/gen/wiki/GenArtfaq>.

Document: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-??
Reviewer: Joel Halpern
Review Date: 2017-04-13
IETF LC End Date: None
IESG Telechat date: Not scheduled for a telechat

Summary: This document is almsot ready for publication as an RFC.

Major issues: N/A

Minor issues:
    The proposed status seems questionable.  We as a community are not
recommending that operators assign unique prefixes to hosts.  This
document is saying "if you want to do that, here is a way, using
existing tools, to make that work."  The document also recommends
specific setting of other flags (the O flag in the RA, for example)
that are not closely coupled to the particular topic.  This looks like
an ordinary Informational RFC.  I would have no concern with this
being published with that label.

Nits/editorial comments: 
    As per the nits checker, the document uses RFC 2119 terminology. 
The usage seems quite appropriate.  The document should therefore cite
RFC 2119.
    Also, as per the nits checker, the document references RFC 6106. 
It should reference RFC 8106.



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On Apr 13, 2017, at 8:44 PM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
> One of the biggest problems I see that homenet solutions might be able =
to solve for regular people (and I don't think it does quite yet but I =
could be wrong) is helping divvy up a single /64 among multiple routers.

It's entirely possible that if ISPs start handing out single /64s to =
broadband customers, a market for this solution will arise.   That would =
be a tremendously bad outcome, however, and also risks triggering the =
spread of the much simpler solution of just doing NAT.

Consequently, I'm disinclined to make this a target use case.

I think it's more likely that the homenet use case will be applicable to =
high-end routers like the ones Google are starting to sell.   I believe =
that they are driving this market, and homenet would be a nice =
deployment model.   But not until we have it.


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 13, 2017, at 8:44 PM, STARK, BARBARA H &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:bs7652@att.com" class=3D"">bs7652@att.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">One of the biggest =
problems I see that homenet solutions might be able to solve for regular =
people (and I don't think it does quite yet but I could be wrong) is =
helping divvy up a single /64 among multiple =
routers.</span></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">It's entirely possible that if ISPs start handing out single =
/64s to broadband customers, a market for this solution will arise. =
&nbsp; That would be a tremendously bad outcome, however, and also risks =
triggering the spread of the much simpler solution of just doing =
NAT.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Consequently, I'm disinclined to make this a target use =
case.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I think =
it's more likely that the homenet use case will be applicable to =
high-end routers like the ones Google are starting to sell. &nbsp; I =
believe that they are driving this market, and homenet would be a nice =
deployment model. &nbsp; But not until we have it.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
CC: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] rfc7084-bis and homenet
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] rfc7084-bis and homenet
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> I think it's more likely that the homenet use case will be applicable to =
high-end routers=20
> like the ones Google are starting to sell. =A0 I believe that they are dr=
iving this market, and=20
> homenet would be a nice deployment model. =A0 But not until we have it.

This opinion gives me ammunition to push back against James W's proposal to=
 require HNCP in a 7084-bis.
Barbara


From nobody Thu Apr 13 19:18:19 2017
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To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] rfc7084-bis and homenet
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On Apr 13, 2017, at 9:40 PM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
> This opinion gives me ammunition to push back against James W's =
proposal to require HNCP in a 7084-bis.

Personally I think that would be premature.   I don't know what the =
requirement would say.


--Apple-Mail=_101E0E76-7CB2-46E0-9A0E-A2AEC6157344
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 13, 2017, at 9:40 PM, STARK, BARBARA H &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:bs7652@att.com" class=3D"">bs7652@att.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">This opinion gives =
me ammunition to push back against James W's proposal to require HNCP in =
a 7084-bis.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: =
18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">Personally I think that would be premature. =
&nbsp; I don't know what the requirement would say.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] rfc7084-bis and homenet
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On Apr 13, 2017, at 5:44 PM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
>=20
> One of the biggest problems I see that homenet solutions might be able =
to solve for regular people (and I don't think it does quite yet but I =
could be wrong) is helping divvy up a single /64 among multiple routers. =
But this would also require the ability to send a subset of a /64 in RA =
and hosts do a stateless autoconfiguration address assignment but =
recognizing that it doesn't have a /64 to use and can't do EUI-64 (so it =
isn't RFC 4862 SLAAC). If we could figure out how to do this without =
breaking existing stuff, I think I could sell it. I keep seeing those =
3GPP deployments with just the single /64 and how some ISPs are saying =
/64 seems like plenty and think it would be worth a try to divvy it up =
rather than railing at those stupid ISPs (which hasn't been real =
successful to date).

A single /64 to a telephone that has a hot spot behind it is not too =
hard. The telephone gets one of the 2^64 IIDs and is therefore in the =
same subnet as the LAN. =46rom a routing perspective, it is the router =
that gets a packet to the destination address in the hot spot.

What you request is of course trivial if we can put a prefix longer than =
/64 on a LAN, or if we can get a prefix shorter than /64 from the ISP. =
Other ISPs that I have spoken with suggest that one gets pretty much =
what one asks for - if you ask for a /64, that's what you get, if you =
ask for a /63 you get a /60, and if you ask for a /59, you get a /56. A =
prefix longer than a /64 will get disapproving commentary in v6ops or =
6man. What does allocating a prefix shorter than /64 to a subscriber get =
in your favorite network?=


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To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] rfc7084-bis and homenet
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On 14/04/2017 12:44, STARK, BARBARA H wrote:
>=20
>> Where I might be departing from her on... [not introducing "burdensome=
" requirements] ...(not sure) is that I don=E2=80=99t=20
>> believe it=E2=80=99s a good idea, or even really possible, to publish =
RFC 7084-bis without adding some non-recurring costs to=20
>> the development of new CE routers that implement the more recent HOMEN=
ET standards for the LAN interfaces in home networks.
>=20
>> Maybe there are operators that don=E2=80=99t =E2=80=9Cwant=E2=80=9D th=
eir CE routers to participate in the HNCP distributed=20
>> consensus protocol on the LAN interface. If there are such operators, =
then I think it would help to surface=20
>> their objections sooner rather than later.
>=20
> Where I struggle is the chicken and egg thing. This operator, at least,=
 isn't seeing a strong need to be a driver of homenet protocols. And it's=
 not me, personally. It's that I can't figure out how to convince the peo=
ple who do CE router release planning or who issue the RFPs. It's possibl=
e for a router vendor to say they see a need, have developed it, and will=
 just include it. But I haven't seen the router vendors saying that. If n=
o-one who is in a decision-making capacity is convinced, it will not happ=
en. RFCs like this have minimal effectiveness.
>=20
> What we need is a convincing argument as to why a CE router will be des=
ired by regular people if it has the homenet stuff.

If they desire to build a multi-router network in their home or small off=
ice, it would be easiest if all their routers support homenet and one of =
them happens to be connected as the CE. At some point in history, that ma=
y become the common case, but I don't see it happening just yet. For 7084=
bis, making homenet a MAY is realistic, with a hint that 7084bis-bis is l=
ikely to make it a SHOULD.

> One of the biggest problems I see that homenet solutions might be able =
to solve for regular people (and I don't think it does quite yet but I co=
uld be wrong) is helping divvy up a single /64 among multiple routers. Bu=
t this would also require the ability to send a subset of a /64 in RA and=
 hosts do a stateless autoconfiguration address assignment but recognizin=
g that it doesn't have a /64 to use and can't do EUI-64 (so it isn't RFC =
4862 SLAAC).=20

Being picky, it *is* RFC 4862 SLAAC; SLAAC is carefully defined without a=
 specific IID size.

It *isn't* consistent with RFC 4291 unless the length is 64. See several =
hundred messages about 4291bis...

> If we could figure out how to do this without breaking existing stuff, =
I think I could sell it. I keep seeing those 3GPP deployments with just t=
he single /64 and how some ISPs are saying /64 seems like plenty and thin=
k it would be worth a try to divvy it up rather than railing at those stu=
pid ISPs (which hasn't been real successful to date).

That isn't going to happen on the timescale of 7084bis, IMNSHO. For now, =
ISPs need to get real and supply
a /48 (we have about 15 trillion in stock) or /56 (we have almost 4 quadr=
illion) for customers with subnets. I suspect the ISPs will shift on this=
 as the market evolves.

   Brian

>=20
> <Warning: the above content was written after work and after wine; it's=
 just a random thought.>
> Barbara
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


From nobody Fri Apr 14 00:44:05 2017
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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
CC: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] rfc7084-bis and homenet
Thread-Index: AQHStPLhMIT6Kt1PFki/lMP2iogHzA==
Date: Fri, 14 Apr 2017 07:44:00 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] rfc7084-bis and homenet
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Hello Barbara:

An alternate to subnetting the /64 could be to route to the host. That's wh=
at we do in route-over IOT solutions, using RPL between the routers.=20

Networks with thousands of nodes are deployed like that around you, for ins=
tance in smart metering industry.

For home, using RPL would be consistent with the use of ANIMA and help buil=
d a trustable network. It would also be consistent with RPL-based Home IOT.

Note: when the host moves rapidly, support for RFC-6775-update can improve =
the user experience by immediately signaling the freshest location. OTOH, I=
f you subnet the /64, the host renumbers to the new subnet and loses its cu=
rrent connections.

Regards,

Pascal

> Le 14 avr. 2017 =E0 02:44, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> a =E9crit :
>=20
>=20
>> Where I might be departing from her on... [not introducing "burdensome" =
requirements] ...(not sure) is that I don=92t=20
>> believe it=92s a good idea, or even really possible, to publish RFC 7084=
-bis without adding some non-recurring costs to=20
>> the development of new CE routers that implement the more recent HOMENET=
 standards for the LAN interfaces in home networks.
>=20
>> Maybe there are operators that don=92t =93want=94 their CE routers to pa=
rticipate in the HNCP distributed=20
>> consensus protocol on the LAN interface. If there are such operators, th=
en I think it would help to surface=20
>> their objections sooner rather than later.
>=20
> Where I struggle is the chicken and egg thing. This operator, at least, i=
sn't seeing a strong need to be a driver of homenet protocols. And it's not=
 me, personally. It's that I can't figure out how to convince the people wh=
o do CE router release planning or who issue the RFPs. It's possible for a =
router vendor to say they see a need, have developed it, and will just incl=
ude it. But I haven't seen the router vendors saying that. If no-one who is=
 in a decision-making capacity is convinced, it will not happen. RFCs like =
this have minimal effectiveness.
>=20
> What we need is a convincing argument as to why a CE router will be desir=
ed by regular people if it has the homenet stuff.
>=20
> One of the biggest problems I see that homenet solutions might be able to=
 solve for regular people (and I don't think it does quite yet but I could =
be wrong) is helping divvy up a single /64 among multiple routers. But this=
 would also require the ability to send a subset of a /64 in RA and hosts d=
o a stateless autoconfiguration address assignment but recognizing that it =
doesn't have a /64 to use and can't do EUI-64 (so it isn't RFC 4862 SLAAC).=
 If we could figure out how to do this without breaking existing stuff, I t=
hink I could sell it. I keep seeing those 3GPP deployments with just the si=
ngle /64 and how some ISPs are saying /64 seems like plenty and think it wo=
uld be worth a try to divvy it up rather than railing at those stupid ISPs =
(which hasn't been real successful to date).
>=20
> <Warning: the above content was written after work and after wine; it's j=
ust a random thought.>
> Barbara
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Fri Apr 14 06:43:47 2017
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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
CC: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] rfc7084-bis and homenet
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] rfc7084-bis and homenet
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>  Other ISPs that
> I have spoken with suggest that one gets pretty much what one asks for - =
if
> you ask for a /64, that's what you get, if you ask for a /63 you get a /6=
0, and if
> you ask for a /59, you get a /56. A prefix longer than a /64 will get
> disapproving commentary in v6ops or 6man. What does allocating a prefix
> shorter than /64 to a subscriber get in your favorite network?

<sigh> Please don't misconstrue what I said as "this is what AT&T wants".
It's not about AT&T. AT&T hat way, way off.
Consumer hat firmly in place.
As a consumer and an individual, I see what options consumers are being pro=
vided around the world.
Many people are going to LTE for their broadband access (using a USB LTE ra=
dio attached to one of those easy-to-get routers that has drivers for the U=
SB device from their LTE provider). I'm not personally aware of any LTE pro=
viders who are providing more than a /64. AFAIK, the 3GPP release that supp=
orts IA_PD still hasn't been deployed.
There are other ISPs that are supplying whatever prefixes they're supplying=
.=20
Most consumers really don't care (not about IPv6, and certainly not about I=
Pv6 prefix lengths). So the population of people who care is small.=20
Because of this, there are not strong market drivers to speed up developmen=
t of IA_PD features in 3GPP releases and deploy them. There's not even a st=
rong market driver to get equipment vendors to actually deliver GPON or VDS=
L2 access equipment that properly (i.e., it actually works and doesn't have=
 bugs) supports IPv6 (which forces continued use of technologies like 6rd, =
which do not allow for variation in provided prefix).

For years now, there has been a dominant view in IETF that the correct appr=
oach for consumers to take who want to have multiple routers (multiple /64 =
prefixes) is to whine, complain, use empty threats, and beg to try to get a=
 bigger prefix. In order to force consumers to take this approach, this dom=
inant view has successfully prevented consumers from getting tools that wou=
ld allow them to maximize use of a /64, if they have one. Whining and beggi=
ng is only effective if many people do it, and if consumers had tools to de=
al with the problem on their own, they would stop whining and begging, whic=
h would reduce pressure on ISPs, which would reduce pressure on vendors to =
deliver working equipment to ISPs. Therefore, to ensure continued whining a=
nd begging, it's very important to keep out of consumers' hands any tool th=
at would allow them to make full use of the 2^64 addresses in a /64.

As a consumer, I really don't like being used as a pawn by vocal people who=
 want to maximize their voice by forcing me to add mine to theirs. I just w=
ant the tools that will let me easily use my 2^64 addresses the way I want.=
=20
Barbara


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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] rfc7084-bis and homenet
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On Apr 13, 2017, at 19:42, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Other ISPs that I have spoken with suggest that one gets pretty much =
what one asks for [=E2=80=A6]


This is, of course, a misrepresentation of how it actually works. =
Here=E2=80=99s how it actually works:

p1. There is no reason whatsoever to ask for a prefix longer than /48, =
so everyone asks for a /48.

p2. No service provider accepts the rationale for assigning every =
subscriber a /48, so everyone gets a longer prefix.

p3. Therefore, everyone gets the shortest prefix their service provider =
is willing to assign them, which may be as long as a /64 regardless of =
what is requested.

One gets whatever the ISP decides, not what one asks for. And if you =
don=E2=80=99t like your ISP, then you can petition your local telecom =
regulatory agency to allow a competitor to operate in your market, =
hopefully one that provides shorter prefixes.

--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_05573A09-3B20-4F68-B8AC-5DCE01AD9E29
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 13, 2017, at 19:42, Fred Baker &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">Other ISPs that I =
have spoken with suggest that one gets pretty much what one asks for =
[=E2=80=A6]</span></div></blockquote></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">This is, of course, a misrepresentation =
of how it actually works. Here=E2=80=99s how it actually =
works:</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">p1. =
There is no reason whatsoever to ask for a prefix longer than /48, so =
everyone asks for a /48.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">p2. No service provider accepts the rationale for assigning =
every subscriber a /48, so everyone gets a longer prefix.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">p3. Therefore, everyone =
gets the shortest prefix their service provider is willing to assign =
them, which may be as long as a /64 regardless of what is =
requested.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">One =
gets whatever the ISP decides, not what one asks for. And if you don=E2=80=
=99t like your ISP, then you can petition your local telecom regulatory =
agency to allow a competitor to operate in your market, hopefully one =
that provides shorter prefixes.</div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_05573A09-3B20-4F68-B8AC-5DCE01AD9E29--


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Fully agree with James.

I=E2=80=99ve analyzed that thru a survey that I=E2=80=99ve already mention =
in this list before. The latest slide set and video of the presentation at =
RIPE is here:
https://ripe73.ripe.net/archives/video/1242

One of the results that this survey shows, is that many (1/3) ISPs (99% in =
wireline access technologies), provide only a /64 to the customers. Here is=
 the relevant data (slide 15):
- 33% /64 mainly in LACNIC, some countries in APNIC
- 35% /56 mainly ARIN/RIPE NCC
- 22% /48 mainly =E2=80=9Cmore advanced=E2=80=9D countries (Australia, New =
Zealand, Germany, Finland, Denmark, France, UK, China, Japan)
- 10% provide =E2=80=9Cother=E2=80=9D lengths (including some /128)

In my opinion, despite how much effort in IPv6 training has been done in LA=
CNIC and APNIC, most of the ISPs still continue to see IPv6 as IPv4, and th=
is is the main reason this happens, in addition to reasons related to wrong=
ly understood sales/marketing rationales.

We are also working at RIPE BCOP WG in a relevant document. Latest public v=
ersion is here:
https://www.ripe.net/ripe/mail/archives/bcop/2017-March/000159.html

If we talk about the 3GPP context, there is a nice document, RFC7849, that,=
 if followed, could sort out the problem. In fact, a few ISPs and very few =
vendors, are actually following it for broadband deployment with 3GPP.

Unfortunately, this document was and independent submission, not sure to re=
call correctly all the history details, but my opinion is that it will make=
 a lot of sense to reclassify it as a standard track.

=E2=87=92 Question for the co-chairs and authors. It will be possible to do=
 so?


Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de james woodyatt <jhw@google.=
com>
Responder a: <jhw@google.com>
Fecha: viernes, 14 de abril de 2017, 18:53
Para: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] rfc7084-bis and homenet

    On Apr 13, 2017, at 19:42, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
   =20
   =20
    Other ISPs that I have spoken with suggest that one gets pretty much wh=
at one asks for [=E2=80=A6]
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    This is, of course, a misrepresentation of how it actually works. Here=
=E2=80=99s how it actually works:
   =20
    p1. There is no reason whatsoever to ask for a prefix longer than /48, =
so everyone asks for a /48.
   =20
    p2. No service provider accepts the rationale for assigning every subsc=
riber a /48, so everyone gets a longer prefix.
   =20
    p3. Therefore, everyone gets the shortest prefix their service provider=
 is willing to assign them, which may be as long as a /64 regardless of wha=
t is requested.
   =20
    One gets whatever the ISP decides, not what one asks for. And if you do=
n=E2=80=99t like your ISP, then you can petition your local telecom regulat=
ory agency to allow a competitor to operate in your market, hopefully one t=
hat provides shorter prefixes.
   =20
    --james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Fri, 14 Apr 2017 12:55:16 -0500
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] rfc7084-bis and homenet
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On Fri, Apr 14, 2017 at 11:53 AM, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com> wrote:

> On Apr 13, 2017, at 19:42, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>
> Other ISPs that I have spoken with suggest that one gets pretty much what
> one asks for [=E2=80=A6]
>
>
> This is, of course, a misrepresentation of how it actually works. Here=E2=
=80=99s
> how it actually works:
>
> p1. There is no reason whatsoever to ask for a prefix longer than /48, so
> everyone asks for a /48.
>

I disagree there are plenty to reasons to not hand out /48s, even some
valid ones, and perpetuating that myth that handing out /48s is the only
way to go is not helpful.  Now there should be no reason to not give out
more than just one /64.

A side note: at UMN we still have IPv4 /24s given out to departments over
25 years ago, before VLSM, and working with the departments to recover
unused address space is much harder than pulling teeth.  So internally, I
want IPv6 isn't a good enough reason for us to allocate a /48 for a
department, we will allocate as many /64 as they want and even a /56 if the
ask for it.  But I require some level of justification for a /48, like a
plan to use at least a couple dozen or so /64s, because it will be a big
pain to ever get them to change once we give a department a /48.


> p2. No service provider accepts the rationale for assigning every
> subscriber a /48, so everyone gets a longer prefix.
>

So, /48, /52, /56, and /60 are all reasonable options, for providers to
hand out, this is essentally waht RFC 6177 says.


> p3. Therefore, everyone gets the shortest prefix their service provider i=
s
> willing to assign them, which may be as long as a /64 regardless of what =
is
> requested.
>
> One gets whatever the ISP decides, not what one asks for. And if you don=
=E2=80=99t
> like your ISP, then you can petition your local telecom regulatory agency
> to allow a competitor to operate in your market, hopefully one that
> provides shorter prefixes.
>

Part of the reason for this is a number of the CE routers don't work right
if you give them something more than a /64, ISPs don't want any breakage.
This is basically the same reason you don't want to do DHCPv6 on Android,
providers aren't any more unreasonable than you are, they just have a
different point of view on the world.

So if we really want to fix this rfc7084-bis needs a SHOULD support prefix
delegation of any length between /48 and /64, and MUST support prefix
delegations of /48, /52, /56, /60, and /64.


> --james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
--=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Fri, Apr 14, 2017 at 11:53 AM, james woodyatt <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;=
<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" target=3D"_blank">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;<=
/span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px =
0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div sty=
le=3D"word-wrap:break-word">On Apr 13, 2017, at 19:42, Fred Baker &lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">fredbaker.ietf@gma=
il.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br><div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br class=3D"gmail-=
m_-3788381325179024389Apple-interchange-newline"><div><span style=3D"font-f=
amily:menlo-regular;font-size:11px;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:norm=
al;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0p=
x;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;displa=
y:inline">Other ISPs that I have spoken with suggest that one gets pretty m=
uch what one asks for [=E2=80=A6]</span></div></blockquote></div><div><br><=
/div><div>This is, of course, a misrepresentation of how it actually works.=
 Here=E2=80=99s how it actually works:</div><div><br></div><div>p1. There i=
s no reason whatsoever to ask for a prefix longer than /48, so everyone ask=
s for a /48.</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I disagree there a=
re plenty to reasons to not hand out /48s, even some valid ones, and perpet=
uating that myth that handing out /48s is the only way to go is not helpful=
.=C2=A0 Now there should be no reason to not give out more than just one /6=
4. =C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div>A side note: at UMN we still have IPv4 /=
24s given out to departments over 25 years ago, before VLSM, and working wi=
th the departments to recover unused address space is much harder than pull=
ing teeth.=C2=A0 So internally, I want IPv6 isn&#39;t a good enough reason =
for us to allocate a /48 for a department, we will allocate as many /64 as =
they want and even a /56 if the ask for it.=C2=A0 But I require some level =
of justification for a /48, like a plan to use at least a couple dozen or s=
o /64s, because it will be a big pain to ever get them to change once we gi=
ve a department a /48. =C2=A0 =C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid r=
gb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><div>=
p2. No service provider accepts the rationale for assigning every subscribe=
r a /48, so everyone gets a longer prefix.</div></div></blockquote><div><br=
></div><div>So, /48, /52, /56, and /60 are all reasonable options, for prov=
iders to hand out, this is essentally waht RFC 6177 says.</div><div>=C2=A0<=
/div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;bo=
rder-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-w=
rap:break-word"><div>p3. Therefore, everyone gets the shortest prefix their=
 service provider is willing to assign them, which may be as long as a /64 =
regardless of what is requested.</div><div><br></div><div>One gets whatever=
 the ISP decides, not what one asks for. And if you don=E2=80=99t like your=
 ISP, then you can petition your local telecom regulatory agency to allow a=
 competitor to operate in your market, hopefully one that provides shorter =
prefixes.</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Part of the reason fo=
r this is a number of the CE routers don&#39;t work right if you give them =
something more than a /64, ISPs don&#39;t want any breakage.=C2=A0 This is =
basically the same reason you don&#39;t want to do DHCPv6 on Android, provi=
ders aren&#39;t any more unreasonable than you are, they just have a differ=
ent point of view on the world.</div><div><br></div><div>So if we really wa=
nt to fix this=C2=A0rfc7084-bis needs a SHOULD support prefix delegation of=
 any length between /48 and /64, and MUST support prefix delegations of=C2=
=A0/48, /52, /56, /60, and /64.=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote cla=
ss=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid =
rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><div=
>
<div>--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" target=3D"_blan=
k">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div>______________________________<wbr>____=
_____________<br></div></div></div>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=3D"gmail_signature"=
>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>Da=
vid Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D=
"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><=
br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Tec=
hnology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-30=
29=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--001a114790b4e5f25b054d2424b8--


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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] rfc7084-bis and homenet
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On Apr 14, 2017, at 10:55, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 14, 2017 at 11:53 AM, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com =
<mailto:jhw@google.com>> wrote:
> [=E2=80=A6]
> p1. There is no reason whatsoever to ask for a prefix longer than /48, =
so everyone asks for a /48.
>=20
> I disagree there are plenty to reasons to not hand out /48s, even some =
valid ones, and perpetuating that myth that handing out /48s is the only =
way to go is not helpful. [=E2=80=A6]

Unfair. I didn=E2=80=99t say there=E2=80=99s no reason for providers to =
refuse some or all requests for /48s. I said there=E2=80=99s no reason =
for a subscriber to ask for a prefix longer than a /48.

As it happens, I personally find none of the architectural reasoning for =
delegating prefixes longer than /48 to retail subscribers at all =
convincing, but please be fair: I=E2=80=99m not disputing that other =
people here make different value judgments than I do about whose =
interests in the architecture of the Internet should be prioritized over =
the interests of everyone else.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_DFAD031E-E660-43C1-A967-53E318ACE7B0
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 14, 2017, at 10:55, David Farmer &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" class=3D"">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Apr 14, 2017 at 11:53 AM, james woodyatt =
<span dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
target=3D"_blank" class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br =
class=3D""><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px =
0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div =
style=3D"word-wrap:break-word" class=3D""><div class=3D"">[=E2=80=A6]</div=
><div class=3D"">p1. There is no reason whatsoever to ask for a prefix =
longer than /48, so everyone asks for a =
/48.</div></div></blockquote><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">I disagree there are plenty to reasons to not hand out /48s, =
even some valid ones, and perpetuating that myth that handing out /48s =
is the only way to go is not helpful. =
[=E2=80=A6]</div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>Unfair. I didn=E2=80=99t say there=E2=80=99s no =
reason for providers to refuse some or all requests for /48s. I said =
there=E2=80=99s no reason for a subscriber to ask for a prefix longer =
than a /48.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>As it happens, I =
personally find none of the architectural reasoning for delegating =
prefixes longer than /48 to retail subscribers at all convincing, but =
please be fair: I=E2=80=99m not disputing that other people here make =
different value judgments than I do about whose interests in the =
architecture of the Internet should be prioritized over the interests of =
everyone else.</div></div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Fri, 14 Apr 2017 14:42:57 -0500
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To: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] rfc7084-bis and homenet
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On Fri, Apr 14, 2017 at 1:28 PM, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com> wrote:

> On Apr 14, 2017, at 10:55, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Apr 14, 2017 at 11:53 AM, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com> wrote:
>
>> [=E2=80=A6]
>> p1. There is no reason whatsoever to ask for a prefix longer than /48, s=
o
>> everyone asks for a /48.
>>
>
> I disagree there are plenty to reasons to not hand out /48s, even some
> valid ones, and perpetuating that myth that handing out /48s is the only
> way to go is not helpful. [=E2=80=A6]
>
>
> Unfair. I didn=E2=80=99t say there=E2=80=99s no reason for providers to r=
efuse some or all
> requests for /48s. I said there=E2=80=99s no reason for a subscriber to a=
sk for a
> prefix longer than a /48.
>

Ok, maybe a little unfair, but still there are plenty of reasons for
subscriber to ask for a prefix longer than a /48.  First, most providers
don't give out /48s.  Second, must subscriber don't need or want more and a
handful of /64s, in most cases a /60 or /56 would more than cover what the
need, if they even know they want more than one /64 anyway.  So, asking for
something you don't really need and know most people won't give you anyway,
doesn't seem very practical or realistic.

As it happens, I personally find none of the architectural reasoning for
> delegating prefixes longer than /48 to retail subscribers at all
> convincing, but please be fair: I=E2=80=99m not disputing that other peop=
le here
> make different value judgments than I do about whose interests in the
> architecture of the Internet should be prioritized over the interests of
> everyone else.
>

I'd agree from an architectural perspective, there is no reason for site
prefixes longer than a /48.  However, there isn't an architectural
imperative for /48s either, where as there is an architectural imperative
to give any site that needs or even wants it, including residential sites,
more than one /64.

I think it's far more important to focus on this architectural imperative,
than continually pointing out that architecturally every site can have /48.
Pointing that out really only seems to be frustrating the attempt to
achieve this architectural imperative, not helping it.

Thanks

--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
>

--=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815 <(612)%20626-0815>
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952 <(612)%20812-9952>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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--001a114315eefdf40c054d25a518
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Fri, Apr 14, 2017 at 1:28 PM, james woodyatt <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" target=3D"_blank">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</=
span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0=
px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div styl=
e=3D"word-wrap:break-word">On Apr 14, 2017, at 10:55, David Farmer &lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt; wrot=
e:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_=
extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Apr 14, 2017 at 11:53 AM, james w=
oodyatt <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" target=3D"_=
blank">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_q=
uote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,2=
04);padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><div>[=E2=80=A6]<=
/div><div>p1. There is no reason whatsoever to ask for a prefix longer than=
 /48, so everyone asks for a /48.</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><d=
iv>I disagree there are plenty to reasons to not hand out /48s, even some v=
alid ones, and perpetuating that myth that handing out /48s is the only way=
 to go is not helpful. [=E2=80=A6]</div></div></div></div></div></blockquot=
e><div><br></div><div>Unfair. I didn=E2=80=99t say there=E2=80=99s no reaso=
n for providers to refuse some or all requests for /48s. I said there=E2=80=
=99s no reason for a subscriber to ask for a prefix longer than a /48.</div=
></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Ok, maybe a little unfair, bu=
t still there are=C2=A0plenty of reasons for subscriber to ask for a prefix=
 longer than a /48.=C2=A0 First, most providers don&#39;t give out /48s.=C2=
=A0 Second, must subscriber don&#39;t need or want more and a handful of /6=
4s, in most cases a /60 or /56 would more than cover what the need, if they=
 even know they want more than one /64 anyway.=C2=A0 So, asking for somethi=
ng you don&#39;t really need and know most people won&#39;t give you anyway=
, doesn&#39;t seem very practical or realistic. =C2=A0</div><div><br></div>=
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-=
left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:b=
reak-word"><div><div>As it happens, I personally find none of the architect=
ural reasoning for delegating prefixes longer than /48 to retail subscriber=
s at all convincing, but please be fair: I=E2=80=99m not disputing that oth=
er people here make different value judgments than I do about whose interes=
ts in the architecture of the Internet should be prioritized over the inter=
ests of everyone else.</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I&=
#39;d agree from an architectural perspective,=C2=A0there is no reason for =
site prefixes longer than a /48.=C2=A0 However, there isn&#39;t an architec=
tural imperative for /48s either, where as there is an architectural impera=
tive to give any site that needs or even wants it, including residential si=
tes, more than one /64.</div><div><br></div><div>I think it&#39;s far more =
important to focus on this architectural imperative, than continually point=
ing out that architecturally every site can have /48. Pointing that out rea=
lly only seems to be frustrating the attempt to achieve this architectural =
imperative, not helping it.</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks</div><div><br><=
/div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;bo=
rder-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-w=
rap:break-word">
<div>--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" target=3D"_blan=
k">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div></div></blockquote></div><div><br></div>-- <=
br><div class=3D"m_-5367627757057212647gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wb=
r>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0=
 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3A=
farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &a=
mp; Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>Unive=
rsity of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20626-0815" value=3D"+16126260815" t=
arget=3D"_blank">612-626-0815</a><br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0=
 Cell: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20812-9952" value=3D"+16128129952" target=3D"_b=
lank">612-812-9952</a><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--001a114315eefdf40c054d25a518--


From nobody Fri Apr 14 13:27:13 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] rfc7084-bis and homenet
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"STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com> wrote:

> As a consumer, I really don't like being used as a pawn by vocal =
people who want to maximize their voice by forcing me to add mine to =
theirs. I just want the tools that will let me easily use my 2^64 =
addresses the way I want.=20

Just playing devils advocate here a bit ....
Isn't that attitude part of the reason that we still talk about the =
number of ISPs that don't even support IPv6 at all, and "everyone" =
thinks there's no problem with IPv4 because "NAT fixes everything" ?

Or put another way, if we give people tools to "make do" with a =
substandard service from their ISP, then there's nothing whatsoever to =
push delinquent ISPs towards fixing their offerings. And lets face it, =
with NAT (and especially, carrier grade NAT), there'll be enough IPv4 =
addresses to go round for ever - so why bother with IPv6 at all ;-)

Yes that's very tongue in cheek. I've lost count of the number of times =
I've thrown some ramblings on the fundamental brokenness of NAT into =
various threads when someone's suggested that "NAT is a good thing".


From nobody Fri Apr 14 14:02:02 2017
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--Apple-Mail=_7042C29D-0519-435B-9BED-2D43CACAB130
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	charset=utf-8


On Apr 14, 2017, at 12:42, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>=20
> [=E2=80=A6] I'd agree from an architectural perspective, there is no =
reason for site prefixes longer than a /48. [=E2=80=A6]

Again, not fair. I=E2=80=99m not making any such claim, and I don=E2=80=99=
t want anyone to be mistaken about it.

The claim I'm making is much more narrow: from an architectural =
perspective, there is no reason for site prefixes to be *SHORTER* than =
48 bits. My claim is that every site from the smallest to the largest =
can live its entire lifespan without ever renumbering if it is assigned =
a stable prefix of any length up to 48 bits. Any more than 48 bits and =
sites run the risk of being forced to renumber when they run out of =
subnet identifier space, so the most suitable request for them to make =
is for a stable /48 routing prefix.

The *ONLY* reason to ask for a longer prefix is if the network will =
grant as short a prefix as the site requests, then charges subscribers =
progressively more based on the size of their subnet identifier.

I do recognize there are often business reasons for forcing sites to use =
a smaller subnet identifier number space, i.e. to force them to renumber =
and pay a premium when they need to move to a routing prefix with larger =
subnet identifiers. =46rom an architectural perspective, that serves the =
interests of network owner-operators by the creation of an artificial =
number scarcity, entirely for business purposes only, where numbers in =
reality are under monstrous glut conditions so terrible that people =
should actually be paid for consuming them.

I simply disagree with those who believe that the Internet architecture =
should serve the interests of service provider network owners over the =
interests of Internet users. I also recognize this is unlikely ever to =
be a popular viewpoint in the V6OPS working group.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_7042C29D-0519-435B-9BED-2D43CACAB130
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=utf-8

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><div class=3D"">On Apr 14, 2017, at =
12:42, David Farmer &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" =
class=3D"">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt; wrote:</div><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">[=E2=80=A6] I'd agree from an =
architectural perspective,&nbsp;there is no reason for site prefixes =
longer than a /48. [=E2=80=A6]</span></div></blockquote><br =
class=3D""></div><div>Again, not fair. I=E2=80=99m not making any such =
claim, and I don=E2=80=99t want anyone to be mistaken about =
it.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>The claim I'm making is much =
more narrow: from an architectural perspective, there is no reason for =
site prefixes to be *SHORTER* than 48 bits. My claim is that every site =
from the smallest to the largest can live its entire lifespan without =
ever renumbering if it is assigned a stable prefix of any length up to =
48 bits. Any more than 48 bits and sites run the risk of being forced to =
renumber when they run out of subnet identifier space, so the most =
suitable request for them to make is for a stable /48 routing =
prefix.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>The *ONLY* reason to ask for =
a longer prefix is if the network will grant as short a prefix as the =
site requests, then charges subscribers progressively more based on the =
size of their subnet identifier.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>I =
do recognize there are often business reasons for forcing sites to use a =
smaller subnet identifier number space, i.e. to force them to renumber =
and pay a premium when they need to move to a routing prefix with larger =
subnet identifiers. =46rom an architectural perspective, that serves the =
interests of network owner-operators by the creation of an artificial =
number scarcity, entirely for business purposes only, where numbers in =
reality are under monstrous glut conditions so terrible that people =
should actually be paid for consuming them.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I simply disagree with those who =
believe that the Internet architecture should serve the interests of =
service provider network owners over the interests of Internet users. I =
also recognize this is unlikely ever to be a popular viewpoint in the =
V6OPS working group.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_7042C29D-0519-435B-9BED-2D43CACAB130--


From nobody Fri Apr 14 14:09:45 2017
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To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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On 15/04/2017 05:55, David Farmer wrote:
...
> So if we really want to fix this rfc7084-bis needs a SHOULD support prefix
> delegation of any length between /48 and /64, and MUST support prefix
> delegations of /48, /52, /56, /60, and /64.

Why wouldn't we simply say "MUST support prefix delegation of any
length between /48 and /64"?

Even that is not what the IPv6 routing architecture requires, which
is "MUST support prefix delegation of any length."

   Brian


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
CC: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost (RE: [v6ops] Review draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-02)
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Subject: [v6ops] draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost (RE: Review draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-02)
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Hi, I would like to get the ball rolling again on this discussion from back=
 in August 2016.
This is concerning 'draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost', which I have recently brou=
ght back
from the "expired" state:

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost/

See below for the discussion context. It includes proposed resolutions to c=
omments
that have not been incorporated into the document yet pending confirmations=
. I
believe this document provides timely information given the current trend o=
f the
v6ops discussions. Please send comments to the list.

Thanks - Fred

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Templin, Fred L
> Sent: Tuesday, August 23, 2016 3:15 PM
> To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
> Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Review draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-02
>=20
> Hi Mikael,
>=20
> Thank you for taking the time to review the document. Please see below
> for follow-ups:
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Mikael Abrahamsson [mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se]
> > Sent: Friday, August 19, 2016 2:54 AM
> > To: Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> > Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
> > Subject: Re: [v6ops] Review draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-02
> >
> > On Thu, 18 Aug 2016, Templin, Fred L wrote:
> >
> > > Hello,
> > >
> > > A new version of this draft is now available based on review comments=
 received.
> > > The comments have greatly improved the document, which now also inclu=
des
> > > figures that clearly illustrate the concepts described:
> > >
> > > https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-04.txt
> >
> > Re-reading as if I never read it before:
> >
> > 1. Intro
> >
> > " Hosts
> >     'Hn' on a LAN interface subsequently receive addresses 'An' taken
> >     from 'P' via an address autoconfiguration service such as IPv6
> >     Stateless Address Autoconfiguration (SLAAC) [RFC4862]."
> >
> > If A=3D1 is used, I'd avoid using the term "receive addresses". "alloca=
te
> > addresse(s) for themselves" or similar term is more appropriate to make
> > sure the reader understands the distinction.
>=20
> How does this sound as a rewrite:
>=20
>   "Hosts 'Hn' subsequently obtain one or more addresses 'An' for themselv=
es
>     via an address autoconfiguration service such as IPv6 Stateless Addre=
ss
>     Autoconfiguration (SLAAC) [RFC4862]."
>=20
> > 4.
> >
> > "The node also configures a default
> >     route that points to a router on the WAN link."
> >
> > This sentence can in context confuse readers to believe that this defau=
lt
> > route is installed because of receiving a delegated prefix, when in fac=
t
> > this is done because the node received an RA. Right?
>=20
> Default routes can be configured via manual config and/or from whatever
> form of autoconfiguration is appropriate for the link - of which RA is ju=
st
> one example. But, maybe it would be best to simply remove this sentence
> and remain silent on the subject of default routes?
>=20
> > 5. MLD/DAD Implications
> >
> > This is confusing. The node still has a LL which it needs to perform
> > MLD/DAD for on the WAN interface, correct?
>=20
> No, it is the same for LL's if DupAddrDetectTransmits is 0 - no DAD/MLD.
>=20
> > Wouldn't it be better to just
> > recommend not to put the delegated prefix addresses on the WAN interfac=
e
> > at all, but exlusively use a virtual interface? On that virtual interfa=
ce
> > then MLD/DAD can be turned off. Otherwise the WAN interface needs to
> > selectively support DAD/MLD for some addresses configured on it, and no=
t
> > for others.
>=20
> The document is referring to the case where no DAD/MLD is needed for any
> addresses assigned to the interface -including LL, GUA, etc.
>=20
> > 6.
> >
> > Is the third paragraph really necessary? It describes no new
> > functionality, the text seems to describe normal IPv6 operations. Seems=
 it
> > would only confuse the reader?
>=20
> I don't mind removing the paragraph. But, in that case, I would still wan=
t
> to cite I-D.templin-aerolink as an example link where this is useful.
>=20
> > 7.
> >
> > This paragraph would be simpler if we just avoid configuring the PD bas=
ed
> > addresses on the WAN interface.
> >
> > Summary:
> >
> > I am sympathetic to hosts requesting PD and then using it to assign its=
elf
> > addresses. I just think it would be cleaner if the weak host model was
> > recommended and that the PD based addresses would only be configured on=
 a
> > virtual interface in case only the WAN interface exists.
>=20
> Some hosts may need to see ip_forwarding set to '1' if the addresses
> are assigned to a virtual interface (e.g., a loopback) instead of the
> WAN interface. Also, the MTU of the virtual interface would need
> to be somehow matched to the MTU of the WAN interface in order
> for TCP to correctly set its initial MSS, and that may be cumbersome
> in some cases.
>=20
> So, in my experience it is cleaner to assign the addresses to the WAN
> interface. I am currently doing this on Androids using AERO, and the
> applications seem to like it.
>=20
> > Also, calling it "WAN" interface is a bit confusing. What is a "WAN"
> > interface on a host? I have no better suggestion for what to call it, W=
AN
> > is short and "sweet" and using other names might just cause more
> > confusion. The draft outlines what it means by WAN interface (good that
> > you added the drawings) so it should be ok.
>=20
> OK.
>=20
> > The draft is DHCPv6 heavy and SLAAC light when it comes to text, it see=
ms
> > to talk more about DHCPv6 functions and glosses over things that are
> > configured because of RAs etc. For someone not familiar with IPv6, they
> > might draw the wrong conclusions on how IPv6 works regarding RA/DHCP
> > interaction and what causes what. Perhaps there should be some more
> > pointers to this, and if the text is DHCP verbose, then I think it need=
s
> > to be equally verbose on SLAAC/RA.
>=20
> DHCPv6 PD is cited only as an example in the first paragraph of Section 1=
.
> Any other prefix delegation method is also in-scope. Other methods
> include manual configuration, and any other prefix delegation method
> that may one day be specified.
>=20
> If you have specific examples of where the text seems to be inferring
> DHCPv6 PD, I would be happy to make the text more generic so that
> it is clear that DHCPv6 PD is only an example.
>=20
> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin@oboeing.com
>=20
> > --
> > Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops



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Date: Sat, 15 Apr 2017 00:04:50 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
References: <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB21FEB@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <8C1286A4-F56E-4200-9A22-116F4A1616E4@gmail.com> <0166BF40-2A23-46A3-BAA5-FE5510736763@google.com> <CAN-Dau3KJurdde_SEe+WVaLcxEhVQoWqPLzf9zmabqbQ6D_e3g@mail.gmail.com> <8370648f-faab-1d47-f5fe-836917ff780d@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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If it was my personal decision, I=E2=80=99m will more on the side to =E2=80=
=9Cforce=E2=80=9D to always provide /48 to everyone, and I don=E2=80=99t wa=
nt to start here again the discussion about that. I really think those chan=
ges from RFC3177 to RFC6177 did a huge damage to the way the ISPs understoo=
d IPv6 and as a consequence, how they are deploying it and in many cases ma=
king big mistakes.

However, as editor of RFC7084-bis, I must have a more balanced view =E2=80=
=A6

In the original document the relevant requirement for the WAN-side configur=
ation is:

W-4:  The router MUST act as a requesting router for the purposes of
         DHCPv6 prefix delegation ([RFC3633]).

And this has not been changed in the actual version.

In this document, we are referring to each =E2=80=9Crelevant=E2=80=9D piece=
 of the multiple layers of the cake that makes the =E2=80=9Ccomplete cake=
=E2=80=9D, but we aren=E2=80=99t entering in the discussion of changing the=
 =E2=80=9Cingredients and their quantities=E2=80=9D of each portion of that=
 cake, and I think we should keep it that way.

What I mean here is that if we believe that RFC3633 MUST say something abou=
t the length to be supported, then it is RFC3633 which need to be changed o=
n that, not RFC7084-bis. Otherwise, we will be making a set of references t=
o RFCs with lots of exceptions or restrictions to those RFCs, which make th=
em totally different things.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.=
carpenter@gmail.com>
Organizaci=C3=B3n: University of Auckland
Responder a: <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Fecha: viernes, 14 de abril de 2017, 23:09
Para: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]

    On 15/04/2017 05:55, David Farmer wrote:
    ...
    > So if we really want to fix this rfc7084-bis needs a SHOULD support p=
refix
    > delegation of any length between /48 and /64, and MUST support prefix
    > delegations of /48, /52, /56, /60, and /64.
   =20
    Why wouldn't we simply say "MUST support prefix delegation of any
    length between /48 and /64"?
   =20
    Even that is not what the IPv6 routing architecture requires, which
    is "MUST support prefix delegation of any length."
   =20
       Brian
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20



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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Fri, 14 Apr 2017 17:09:53 -0500
Message-ID: <CAN-Dau1djw=RrvBBCaZY6xE=9yUE-xjNfNkAtL_Mq82+KagYzg@mail.gmail.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Cc: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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--f403045ee578819f64054d27b3c0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Fri, Apr 14, 2017 at 4:09 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> On 15/04/2017 05:55, David Farmer wrote:
> ...
> > So if we really want to fix this rfc7084-bis needs a SHOULD support
> prefix
> > delegation of any length between /48 and /64, and MUST support prefix
> > delegations of /48, /52, /56, /60, and /64.
>
> Why wouldn't we simply say "MUST support prefix delegation of any
> length between /48 and /64"?
>

Because RFC 6177 recommends nibble alignment for DNS simplicity, but
avoidance of bit math errors is an equally good reason.  If for a consumer
device someone wanted to limit the choices to only those 5 lengths, I'd be
fine with that.  A MUST for any prefix between /48 and /64 wouldn't allow
such simplification for consumers. By explicitly calling out those 5, I'd
hope they would actually get tested too.  Also, I'm trying to limit the
MUSTs to what think I will get deployed in the real world.

In IPv4 there is a natural tendency to organize things based on decimal
digits, in IPv6 there is a similar tendency to organize things that way.
Nibble alignment should make things slightly easier for non-technical
users, and help technical users make fewer mistakes.


> Even that is not what the IPv6 routing architecture requires, which
> is "MUST support prefix delegation of any length."
>
>    Brian


-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--f403045ee578819f64054d27b3c0
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">=
On Fri, Apr 14, 2017 at 4:09 PM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carp=
enter@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);pa=
dding-left:1ex">On 15/04/2017 05:55, David Farmer wrote:<br>
...<br>
&gt; So if we really want to fix this rfc7084-bis needs a SHOULD support pr=
efix<br>
&gt; delegation of any length between /48 and /64, and MUST support prefix<=
br>
&gt; delegations of /48, /52, /56, /60, and /64.<br>
<br>
Why wouldn&#39;t we simply say &quot;MUST support prefix delegation of any<=
br>
length between /48 and /64&quot;?<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Becau=
se RFC 6177 recommends nibble alignment for DNS simplicity, but avoidance o=
f bit math errors is an equally good reason.=C2=A0 If for a consumer device=
 someone wanted to limit the choices to only those 5 lengths, I&#39;d be fi=
ne with that.=C2=A0 A MUST for any prefix between /48 and /64 wouldn&#39;t =
allow such simplification for consumers. By explicitly calling out those 5,=
 I&#39;d hope they would actually get tested too.=C2=A0 Also, I&#39;m tryin=
g to limit the MUSTs to what think I will get deployed in the real world.=
=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div>In IPv4 there is a natural tendency to orga=
nize things based on decimal digits, in IPv6 there is a similar tendency to=
 organize=C2=A0things that way.=C2=A0 Nibble alignment should make things s=
lightly easier for non-technical users, and help technical users make fewer=
 mistakes. =C2=A0 =C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_q=
uote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,2=
04);padding-left:1ex">
Even that is not what the IPv6 routing architecture requires, which<br>
is &quot;MUST support prefix delegation of any length.&quot;<br>
<span class=3D"gmail-HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Brian</font></span></blockquote></div><div><br></div>-- <br><d=
iv class=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank=
">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<b=
r>Office of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <=
br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br=
>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--f403045ee578819f64054d27b3c0--


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To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
References: <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB21FEB@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <8C1286A4-F56E-4200-9A22-116F4A1616E4@gmail.com> <0166BF40-2A23-46A3-BAA5-FE5510736763@google.com> <CAN-Dau3KJurdde_SEe+WVaLcxEhVQoWqPLzf9zmabqbQ6D_e3g@mail.gmail.com> <8370648f-faab-1d47-f5fe-836917ff780d@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau1djw=RrvBBCaZY6xE=9yUE-xjNfNkAtL_Mq82+KagYzg@mail.gmail.com>
Cc: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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On 15/04/2017 10:09, David Farmer wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 14, 2017 at 4:09 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>> On 15/04/2017 05:55, David Farmer wrote:
>> ...
>>> So if we really want to fix this rfc7084-bis needs a SHOULD support
>> prefix
>>> delegation of any length between /48 and /64, and MUST support prefix
>>> delegations of /48, /52, /56, /60, and /64.
>>
>> Why wouldn't we simply say "MUST support prefix delegation of any
>> length between /48 and /64"?
>>
> 
> Because RFC 6177 recommends nibble alignment for DNS simplicity, but
> avoidance of bit math errors is an equally good reason.  

6177 is irrelevant IMNSHO. We're talking about best practice for router
design, and that is surely full support of VLSM/CIDR.

And is it really our job to advise people that binary arithmetic is hard?

> If for a consumer
> device someone wanted to limit the choices to only those 5 lengths, I'd be
> fine with that. 

Well, elsewhere on this list there are operators calling for even removing
/64 from our vocabulary. So the more I think about it, the more it seems
to me that there is no reason to exempt a CE router from the most
fundamental router requirement of all: handle any prefix length. Limiting
it to /48.../64 may be practical for now, but in fact it's wrong.

> A MUST for any prefix between /48 and /64 wouldn't allow
> such simplification for consumers. By explicitly calling out those 5, I'd
> hope they would actually get tested too.  Also, I'm trying to limit the
> MUSTs to what think I will get deployed in the real world.
> 
> In IPv4 there is a natural tendency to organize things based on decimal
> digits, in IPv6 there is a similar tendency to organize things that way.
> Nibble alignment should make things slightly easier for non-technical
> users, and help technical users make fewer mistakes.

I agree, when humans are involved. So I'd prefer to see ISPs following
the 6177 advice. But I don't think it's OK to build that into a hardware
requirements spec. Thus:
 
>> Even that is not what the IPv6 routing architecture requires, which
>> is "MUST support prefix delegation of any length."

    Brian


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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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On 15/04/2017 10:04, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
> If it was my personal decision, I=E2=80=99m will more on the side to =E2=
=80=9Cforce=E2=80=9D to always provide /48 to everyone, and I don=E2=80=99=
t want to start here again the discussion about that. I really think thos=
e changes from RFC3177 to RFC6177 did a huge damage to the way the ISPs u=
nderstood IPv6 and as a consequence, how they are deploying it and in man=
y cases making big mistakes.
>=20
> However, as editor of RFC7084-bis, I must have a more balanced view =E2=
=80=A6
>=20
> In the original document the relevant requirement for the WAN-side conf=
iguration is:
>=20
> W-4:  The router MUST act as a requesting router for the purposes of
>          DHCPv6 prefix delegation ([RFC3633]).
>=20
> And this has not been changed in the actual version.
>=20
> In this document, we are referring to each =E2=80=9Crelevant=E2=80=9D p=
iece of the multiple layers of the cake that makes the =E2=80=9Ccomplete =
cake=E2=80=9D, but we aren=E2=80=99t entering in the discussion of changi=
ng the =E2=80=9Cingredients and their quantities=E2=80=9D of each portion=
 of that cake, and I think we should keep it that way.
>=20
> What I mean here is that if we believe that RFC3633 MUST say something =
about the length to be supported, then it is RFC3633 which need to be cha=
nged on that, not RFC7084-bis. Otherwise, we will be making a set of refe=
rences to RFCs with lots of exceptions or restrictions to those RFCs, whi=
ch make them totally different things.

Exactly right. A router should never make assumptions about these things.=


    Brian

>=20
> Regards,
> Jordi
> =20
>=20
> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Brian E Carpenter <bria=
n.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
> Organizaci=C3=B3n: University of Auckland
> Responder a: <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
> Fecha: viernes, 14 de abril de 2017, 23:09
> Para: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
> CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Asunto: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
>=20
>     On 15/04/2017 05:55, David Farmer wrote:
>     ...
>     > So if we really want to fix this rfc7084-bis needs a SHOULD suppo=
rt prefix
>     > delegation of any length between /48 and /64, and MUST support pr=
efix
>     > delegations of /48, /52, /56, /60, and /64.
>    =20
>     Why wouldn't we simply say "MUST support prefix delegation of any
>     length between /48 and /64"?
>    =20
>     Even that is not what the IPv6 routing architecture requires, which=

>     is "MUST support prefix delegation of any length."
>    =20
>        Brian
>    =20
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>    =20
>    =20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
>=20
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or=
 confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the indiv=
idual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that=
 any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this inf=
ormation, including attached files, is prohibited.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


From nobody Fri Apr 14 18:37:53 2017
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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 15 Apr 2017 11:37:19 +1000
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To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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On 15 April 2017 at 08:09, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Apr 14, 2017 at 4:09 PM, Brian E Carpenter
> <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> On 15/04/2017 05:55, David Farmer wrote:
>> ...
>> > So if we really want to fix this rfc7084-bis needs a SHOULD support
>> > prefix
>> > delegation of any length between /48 and /64, and MUST support prefix
>> > delegations of /48, /52, /56, /60, and /64.
>>
>> Why wouldn't we simply say "MUST support prefix delegation of any
>> length between /48 and /64"?
>
>
> Because RFC 6177 recommends nibble alignment for DNS simplicity, but
> avoidance of bit math errors is an equally good reason.  If for a consumer
> device someone wanted to limit the choices to only those 5 lengths, I'd be
> fine with that.  A MUST for any prefix between /48 and /64 wouldn't allow
> such simplification for consumers.

The simplification should be that CPE consumers don't have to deal
with prefix lengths at all. We need to both remember and stop
expecting that home users are network nerds or are interested in being
network nerds.

In a residential environment, nobody should ever even see or have to
deal with an IPv6 address. No typing them in, reading them out,
cutting-and-pasting them into devices, or planning and implementing an
addressing structure to number multiple subnets. (It should be
possible do this ... after all, computers can successfully drive cars
on public roads.)

>By explicitly calling out those 5, I'd
> hope they would actually get tested too.  Also, I'm trying to limit the
> MUSTs to what think I will get deployed in the real world.
>

MUSTs are minimums, and since developer time costs money, there is a
strong incentive to only implement the minimum. This is particularly
the case with price sensitive low end CPE.

So by saying MUST support /48, /52, /56, /60, and /64, that's all that
will be implemented in CPE, as they'll make the same judgement you
have ("what think I will get deployed in the real world"). That means
it would be best to then prohibit ISPs from providing anything else to
best ensure fault free interoperability.

So the most robust choices are:

- nominate a defined set of prefix lengths, and prohibit ISPs from
providing and CPEs from supporting anything else

- require support for any prefix lengths and don't nominate any specific ones

Asking for both will be worse than choosing one or the other.

Regards,
Mark.


> In IPv4 there is a natural tendency to organize things based on decimal
> digits, in IPv6 there is a similar tendency to organize things that way.
> Nibble alignment should make things slightly easier for non-technical users,
> and help technical users make fewer mistakes.
>
>>
>> Even that is not what the IPv6 routing architecture requires, which
>> is "MUST support prefix delegation of any length."
>>
>>    Brian
>
>
> --
> ===============================================
> David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
> Networking & Telecommunication Services
> Office of Information Technology
> University of Minnesota
> 2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
> Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
> ===============================================
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From nobody Sat Apr 15 02:46:12 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:

> In a residential environment, nobody should ever even see or have to
> deal with an IPv6 address. No typing them in, reading them out,
> cutting-and-pasting them into devices, or ...

Checks out of window, no there's no porcine aerial display team =
practicing above our house :-)


> So the most robust choices are:
>=20
> - nominate a defined set of prefix lengths, and prohibit ISPs from
> providing and CPEs from supporting anything else
>=20
> - require support for any prefix lengths and don't nominate any =
specific ones
>=20
> Asking for both will be worse than choosing one or the other.

Surely the most robust option is to say that CPE routers MUST handle any =
prefix length, and ISPs SHOULD only issue from a fixed set of lengths - =
would that latter requirement be better specified in a BCP ? While I'm =
not a developer, I;d have thought that unless you only support 48 and 64 =
bit prefix lengths, then supporting any prefix length is no harder than =
supporting a fixed set that doesn't align on full 16 bit boundaries.
I still have memories of finding that a CPE router from a major brand =
refused to accept a.b.c.0 as a valid IPv4 address, presumably because =
they were stuck in "no-one has more than a /24" mentality. I think you =
are right to assume that if the standards don't say "MUST" for the right =
things, CPE vendors will do stupid things.


From nobody Sat Apr 15 10:18:48 2017
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From: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Date: Sat, 15 Apr 2017 17:18:32 +0000
Message-ID: <CAHw9_iKaGc1ZDLTvvd0otOBgkeJ1TFY=OhBWLS085nchdpYhFg@mail.gmail.com>
To: Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>, "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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Ok, so dumb user question here -- how on earth do I know what I can
request? Do I just ask for a /48, and if that doesn't work, ask for a /64,
and if that does, try for a /56, and if that doesn't work try for a /60?

Nope, calling my ISP and asking isn't a good option, nor is reading the
4-color glossies...


W
On Sat, Apr 15, 2017 at 5:46 AM Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk> wrote:

> Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > In a residential environment, nobody should ever even see or have to
> > deal with an IPv6 address. No typing them in, reading them out,
> > cutting-and-pasting them into devices, or ...
>
> Checks out of window, no there's no porcine aerial display team practicing
> above our house :-)
>
>
> > So the most robust choices are:
> >
> > - nominate a defined set of prefix lengths, and prohibit ISPs from
> > providing and CPEs from supporting anything else
> >
> > - require support for any prefix lengths and don't nominate any specific
> ones
> >
> > Asking for both will be worse than choosing one or the other.
>
> Surely the most robust option is to say that CPE routers MUST handle any
> prefix length, and ISPs SHOULD only issue from a fixed set of lengths -
> would that latter requirement be better specified in a BCP ? While I'm not
> a developer, I;d have thought that unless you only support 48 and 64 bit
> prefix lengths, then supporting any prefix length is no harder than
> supporting a fixed set that doesn't align on full 16 bit boundaries.
> I still have memories of finding that a CPE router from a major brand
> refused to accept a.b.c.0 as a valid IPv4 address, presumably because they
> were stuck in "no-one has more than a /24" mentality. I think you are right
> to assume that if the standards don't say "MUST" for the right things, CPE
> vendors will do stupid things.
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

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Ok, so dumb user question here -- how on earth do I know what I can request=
? Do I just ask for a /48, and if that doesn&#39;t work, ask for a /64, and=
 if that does, try for a /56, and if that doesn&#39;t work try for a /60?<b=
r><br>Nope, calling my ISP and asking isn&#39;t a good option, nor is readi=
ng the 4-color glossies...<br><br><br>W<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div =
dir=3D"ltr">On Sat, Apr 15, 2017 at 5:46 AM Simon Hobson &lt;<a href=3D"mai=
lto:linux@thehobsons.co.uk">linux@thehobsons.co.uk</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div>=
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Mark Smith &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:markzzzsmit=
h@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">markzzzsmith@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; In a residential environment, nobody should ever even see or have to<b=
r>
&gt; deal with an IPv6 address. No typing them in, reading them out,<br>
&gt; cutting-and-pasting them into devices, or ...<br>
<br>
Checks out of window, no there&#39;s no porcine aerial display team practic=
ing above our house :-)<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt; So the most robust choices are:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; - nominate a defined set of prefix lengths, and prohibit ISPs from<br>
&gt; providing and CPEs from supporting anything else<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; - require support for any prefix lengths and don&#39;t nominate any sp=
ecific ones<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Asking for both will be worse than choosing one or the other.<br>
<br>
Surely the most robust option is to say that CPE routers MUST handle any pr=
efix length, and ISPs SHOULD only issue from a fixed set of lengths - would=
 that latter requirement be better specified in a BCP ? While I&#39;m not a=
 developer, I;d have thought that unless you only support 48 and 64 bit pre=
fix lengths, then supporting any prefix length is no harder than supporting=
 a fixed set that doesn&#39;t align on full 16 bit boundaries.<br>
I still have memories of finding that a CPE router from a major brand refus=
ed to accept a.b.c.0 as a valid IPv4 address, presumably because they were =
stuck in &quot;no-one has more than a /24&quot; mentality. I think you are =
right to assume that if the standards don&#39;t say &quot;MUST&quot; for th=
e right things, CPE vendors will do stupid things.<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</blockquote></div>

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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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Cc: Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>, "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>
To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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On Apr 15, 2017, at 1:18 PM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
> Ok, so dumb user question here -- how on earth do I know what I can =
request? Do I just ask for a /48, and if that doesn't work, ask for a =
/64, and if that does, try for a /56, and if that doesn't work try for a =
/60?

You request what you want, the ISP gives you what they are willing to =
give.   If you send a zero for the prefix length, the ISP will give you =
whatever their default is.


--Apple-Mail=_4478545C-B757-41BD-A360-EDF8B7C6CD8E
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 15, 2017, at 1:18 PM, Warren Kumari &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:warren@kumari.net" class=3D"">warren@kumari.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">Ok, so dumb user question here =
-- how on earth do I know what I can request? Do I just ask for a /48, =
and if that doesn't work, ask for a /64, and if that does, try for a =
/56, and if that doesn't work try for a /60?</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">You =
request what you want, the ISP gives you what they are willing to give. =
&nbsp; If you send a zero for the prefix length, the ISP will give you =
whatever their default is.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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In-Reply-To: <D47D16B8-E638-472E-B95F-5985F003F7DF@fugue.com>
From: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Date: Sat, 15 Apr 2017 19:32:52 +0000
Message-ID: <CAHw9_i+9jcy3Z1ZVRvdGkrp_5RiPrVS3HkDyXhrwrutY7gSsyg@mail.gmail.com>
To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
Cc: Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>, "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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--001a11409cc27419dd054d39a0bf
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Oh. Cool. Well that seems obvious (now!)

W
On Sat, Apr 15, 2017 at 1:32 PM Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:

> On Apr 15, 2017, at 1:18 PM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
>
> Ok, so dumb user question here -- how on earth do I know what I can
> request? Do I just ask for a /48, and if that doesn't work, ask for a /64,
> and if that does, try for a /56, and if that doesn't work try for a /60?
>
>
> You request what you want, the ISP gives you what they are willing to
> give.   If you send a zero for the prefix length, the ISP will give you
> whatever their default is.
>
>

--001a11409cc27419dd054d39a0bf
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Oh. Cool. Well that seems obvious (now!)<br><br>W<br><div class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote"><div dir=3D"ltr">On Sat, Apr 15, 2017 at 1:32 PM Ted Lemon &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:mellon@fugue.com">mellon@fugue.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><bloc=
kquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #cc=
c solid;padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word">On Apr 15, 20=
17, at 1:18 PM, Warren Kumari &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:warren@kumari.net" targ=
et=3D"_blank">warren@kumari.net</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite=
"><div><span style=3D"font-family:Helvetica;font-size:18px;font-style:norma=
l;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-al=
ign:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spaci=
ng:0px;float:none;display:inline!important">Ok, so dumb user question here =
-- how on earth do I know what I can request? Do I just ask for a /48, and =
if that doesn&#39;t work, ask for a /64, and if that does, try for a /56, a=
nd if that doesn&#39;t work try for a /60?</span><br style=3D"font-family:H=
elvetica;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-wei=
ght:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-tran=
sform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px"></div></blockquote></div><b=
r></div><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><div>You request what you want,=
 the ISP gives you what they are willing to give. =C2=A0 If you send a zero=
 for the prefix length, the ISP will give you whatever their default is.</d=
iv><div><br></div></div></blockquote></div>

--001a11409cc27419dd054d39a0bf--


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To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
References: <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB21FEB@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <8C1286A4-F56E-4200-9A22-116F4A1616E4@gmail.com> <0166BF40-2A23-46A3-BAA5-FE5510736763@google.com> <CAN-Dau3KJurdde_SEe+WVaLcxEhVQoWqPLzf9zmabqbQ6D_e3g@mail.gmail.com> <8370648f-faab-1d47-f5fe-836917ff780d@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau1djw=RrvBBCaZY6xE=9yUE-xjNfNkAtL_Mq82+KagYzg@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2wv_p=To+5xQDvp8h0nMbCw2ec-3DG5vduY3dce2+q6pg@mail.gmail.com> <39EE6EBE-CB02-4E55-8074-5C1A7E558F62@thehobsons.co.uk> <CAHw9_iKaGc1ZDLTvvd0otOBgkeJ1TFY=OhBWLS085nchdpYhFg@mail.gmail.com> <D47D16B8-E638-472E-B95F-5985F003F7DF@fugue.com>
Cc: Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>, "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Sun, 16 Apr 2017 08:22:10 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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Ted,

On 16/04/2017 05:32, Ted Lemon wrote:
> On Apr 15, 2017, at 1:18 PM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
>> Ok, so dumb user question here -- how on earth do I know what I can request? Do I just ask for a /48, and if that doesn't work, ask for a /64, and if that does, try for a /56, and if that doesn't work try for a /60?
> 
> You request what you want, the ISP gives you what they are willing to give.   If you send a zero for the prefix length, the ISP will give you whatever their default is.

I assume you are referring to a specific protocol there. Which one? PD? RADIUS? Both?

There's nothing to say this is the only mechanism. (OK, I have skin in the game: draft-ietf-anima-prefix-management. Domestic CE is not its intended market, however.) But in any case, it's clear to me that the only future-proof rule is that the CE MUST support any prefix length that the ISP chooses to offer. That won't get us away from only supporting /64 subnets, but that's elsewhere in the spec.

    Brian


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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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Cc: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>,  "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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On Apr 15, 2017, at 4:22 PM, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> I assume you are referring to a specific protocol there. Which one? =
PD? RADIUS? Both?

Prefix delegation.


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 15, 2017, at 4:22 PM, Brian E Carpenter &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">I assume you are referring to a specific =
protocol there. Which one? PD? RADIUS? Both?</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">Prefix =
delegation.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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To: Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>, "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB21FEB@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <8C1286A4-F56E-4200-9A22-116F4A1616E4@gmail.com> <0166BF40-2A23-46A3-BAA5-FE5510736763@google.com> <CAN-Dau3KJurdde_SEe+WVaLcxEhVQoWqPLzf9zmabqbQ6D_e3g@mail.gmail.com> <8370648f-faab-1d47-f5fe-836917ff780d@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau1djw=RrvBBCaZY6xE=9yUE-xjNfNkAtL_Mq82+KagYzg@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2wv_p=To+5xQDvp8h0nMbCw2ec-3DG5vduY3dce2+q6pg@mail.gmail.com> <39EE6EBE-CB02-4E55-8074-5C1A7E558F62@thehobsons.co.uk>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <6151df8b-3a1e-3951-0865-2fbd6b1a924d@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 16 Apr 2017 08:36:09 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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On 15/04/2017 21:46, Simon Hobson wrote:
> Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>> In a residential environment, nobody should ever even see or have to
>> deal with an IPv6 address. No typing them in, reading them out,
>> cutting-and-pasting them into devices, or ...
> 
> Checks out of window, no there's no porcine aerial display team practicing above our house :-)
> 
> 
>> So the most robust choices are:
>>
>> - nominate a defined set of prefix lengths, and prohibit ISPs from
>> providing and CPEs from supporting anything else
>>
>> - require support for any prefix lengths and don't nominate any specific ones
>>
>> Asking for both will be worse than choosing one or the other.
> 
> Surely the most robust option is to say that CPE routers MUST handle any prefix length, 

+1

> and ISPs SHOULD only issue from a fixed set of lengths - would that latter requirement be better specified in a BCP? While I'm not a developer, I;d have thought that unless you only support 48 and 64 bit prefix lengths, then supporting any prefix length is no harder than supporting a fixed set that doesn't align on full 16 bit boundaries.

The only real argument for a defined set of lengths, as mentioned in RFC6177, is to choose nibble boundaries: 
"- the operational considerations of managing and delegating the
   reverse DNS tree under ip6.arpa on nibble versus non-nibble
   boundaries should be given adequate consideration."
So yes, IMHO there's a case for saying that for SOHO customers, an ISP MAY delegate one of {/48,/52,/56,/60} and SHOULD NOT delegate /64}

  Brian

> I still have memories of finding that a CPE router from a major brand refused to accept a.b.c.0 as a valid IPv4 address, presumably because they were stuck in "no-one has more than a /24" mentality. I think you are right to assume that if the standards don't say "MUST" for the right things, CPE vendors will do stupid things.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> .
> 


From nobody Sun Apr 16 00:12:30 2017
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To: "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:

> On Apr 15, 2017, at 1:18 PM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
>> Ok, so dumb user question here -- how on earth do I know what I can =
request? Do I just ask for a /48, and if that doesn't work, ask for a =
/64, and if that does, try for a /56, and if that doesn't work try for a =
/60?
>=20
> You request what you want, the ISP gives you what they are willing to =
give.   If you send a zero for the prefix length, the ISP will give you =
whatever their default is.

Or in the real world (with some ISPs), you ask for what you want, they =
reply back "sorry, don't do that" when the sales person (who wouldn't =
know their IPv6 from their SMTP) finds there isn't a matching tick box =
on their screen. So you have to go back and forth a few times until you =
guess the right number.

Yes, I'm a bit cynical having dealt (on behalf of clients) with a number =
of ISPs through work and the varying "quality" of their support =
arrangements - many ISPs appear to be managed by marketing people with =
little idea of what they are managing. So far I haven't come across one =
making you upgrade to a business connection (at a higher price) in order =
to get IPv6 !


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Apr 2017 09:39:26 +0900
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Cc: Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>, "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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On Sun, Apr 16, 2017 at 5:36 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> > and ISPs SHOULD only issue from a fixed set of lengths


Assigning prefixes on nibble boundaries consumes between 2 and 8 times the
address space. I don't think it's a good idea to go out of our way to say
that ISPs should only provide certain lengths just because they're easier
for users to understand.

We can certainly say that if an ISP wants to delegate reverse DNS then the
only way to do that is to align on a nibble boundary. But if most ISPs
don't do that anyway, there's no point saying they need to change prefix
lengths to do it.

--001a11437e883d0944054d520792
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On S=
un, Apr 16, 2017 at 5:36 AM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpente=
r@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" styl=
e=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">&gt; an=
d ISPs SHOULD only issue from a fixed set of lengths</blockquote><div><br><=
/div><div>Assigning prefixes on nibble boundaries consumes between 2 and 8 =
times the address space. I don&#39;t think it&#39;s a good idea to go out o=
f our way to say that ISPs should only provide certain lengths just because=
 they&#39;re easier for users to understand.</div><div><br></div><div>We ca=
n certainly say that if an ISP wants to delegate reverse DNS then the only =
way to do that is to align on a nibble boundary. But if most ISPs don&#39;t=
 do that anyway, there&#39;s no point saying they need to change prefix len=
gths to do it.<br></div></div></div></div>

--001a11437e883d0944054d520792--


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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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On Apr 15, 2017, at 10:32, Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> wrote:
>=20
> You request what you want, the ISP gives you what they are willing to =
give.   If you send a zero for the prefix length, the ISP will give you =
whatever their default is.

Except, nope=E2=80=A6 if you request zero, some ISPs give you no prefix =
(despite that being wrong). So you request /48, and you get what they =
send. And the day ISPs start charging you more for requesting a /48 and =
getting a /56 vs. requesting a /60 and getting a /60 is the day a whole =
bunch of CPE routers have to be updated.

Because of course this is how the architecture is supposed to work. Why =
do you ask?


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 15, 2017, at 10:32, Ted Lemon &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:mellon@fugue.com" class=3D"">mellon@fugue.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div class=3D"" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;">You request =
what you want, the ISP gives you what they are willing to give. &nbsp; =
If you send a zero for the prefix length, the ISP will give you whatever =
their default is.</div></div></blockquote><br =
class=3D""></div><div>Except, nope=E2=80=A6 if you request zero, some =
ISPs give you no prefix (despite that being wrong). So you request /48, =
and you get what they send. And the day ISPs start charging you more for =
requesting a /48 and getting a /56 vs. requesting a /60 and getting a =
/60 is the day a whole bunch of CPE routers have to be =
updated.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>Because of course this is =
how the architecture is supposed to work. Why do you ask?</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_BD2D89B3-27FD-4C9D-9462-D68868E2C468--


From nobody Mon Apr 17 10:10:49 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:

> Assigning prefixes on nibble boundaries consumes between 2 and 8 times =
the address space. I don't think it's a good idea to go out of our way =
to say that ISPs should only provide certain lengths just because =
they're easier for users to understand.

Except that AIUI no ISP gets any allocation smaller than a /32, and if =
they were to give out a /56 to every customer, then they could support =
up to 16 million customers. In the UK, AIUI there are only something =
like 30 million homes, and there are "quite a few" ISPs.
Make that a /60 (still on a nibble boundary, gives the user up to 16 =
networks to play with) then that goes up to supporting 256 million =
customers - so several times more than the total number of connections =
in the UK even if there were only one ISP.

> We can certainly say that if an ISP wants to delegate reverse DNS then =
the only way to do that is to align on a nibble boundary. But if most =
ISPs don't do that anyway, there's no point saying they need to change =
prefix lengths to do it.

Realistically, every ISP needs to support delegation of the IPv6 reverse =
address space IF the customer wants it. No way do I want the hassle of =
maintaining an ISPs delegation via some form of portal designed by =
someone who demonstrates that they've never managed any network services =
(that's what some portals shout out).
Even worse, I don't want to have to do the "email some service team and =
they'll update it 'sometime'"


From nobody Mon Apr 17 11:52:47 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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On 17. april 2017 02:39, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:

> On Sun, Apr 16, 2017 at 5:36 AM, Brian E Carpenter 
> <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com <mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>> wrote:
>
>     > and ISPs SHOULD only issue from a fixed set of lengths
>
>
> Assigning prefixes on nibble boundaries consumes between 2 and 8 times 
> the address space. I don't think it's a good idea to go out of our way 
> to say that ISPs should only provide certain lengths just because 
> they're easier for users to understand.
>

Except that "easier for users to understand" IS an important thing. The 
routers and hosts can handle whatever we throw at them.  But when I need 
to debug a network problem, the ability to easily read and understand 
all firewall-policies and routing entries and instantly recognize that a 
certain address belongs to a certain prefix which is assigned to a 
specific interface with a set of policies added to it, is of huge 
importance.

Not keeping it within a nibble makes that job a LOT harder.  And more 
error prone, which leads to all sorts of issues, both for the user in 
question, and also possibly for other users.

I can't see any reason for an ISP to assign anything less than a /60, 
even to grandma and her cat.  Worrying about wasting addresses, so you 
only give her one or two /64s is just silly, as Simon pointed out already.
And if 16 subnets are not enough, even 256 or 4096 is not going to be a 
real world problem for the next 1000 generations.  At least in the 
RIPE-region, any ISP will get a /29 without much of a problem.

So making the network harder for the end users to maintain just to save 
some prefixes is pretty stupid.  The only reason some ISPs do this is 
because they are still stuck in their IPv4 mindset where each address is 
an asset.  And I think we should try to help the ISPs get out of that 
mindset.
Making it clear that they should only assign prefixes on the nibble 
boundaries, and never EVER assign a single /64 is a way to force them to 
rethink their policies.

/Ola (T)




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  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    <p>On 17. april 2017 02:39, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:<br>
    </p>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CAKD1Yr3UX6H34e3aru6eVa6YFtEb06eO=y1OL9CKUZcgZB00ng@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;
        charset=windows-1252">
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div class="gmail_extra">
          <div class="gmail_quote">On Sun, Apr 16, 2017 at 5:36 AM,
            Brian E Carpenter <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a
                moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com"
                target="_blank">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span>
            wrote:<br>
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
              .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">&gt; and
              ISPs SHOULD only issue from a fixed set of lengths</blockquote>
            <div><br>
            </div>
            <div>Assigning prefixes on nibble boundaries consumes
              between 2 and 8 times the address space. I don't think
              it's a good idea to go out of our way to say that ISPs
              should only provide certain lengths just because they're
              easier for users to understand.</div>
            <div><br>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    Except that "easier for users to understand" IS an important thing. 
    The routers and hosts can handle whatever we throw at them.  But
    when I need to debug a network problem, the ability to easily read
    and understand all firewall-policies and routing entries and
    instantly recognize that a certain address belongs to a certain
    prefix which is assigned to a specific interface with a set of
    policies added to it, is of huge importance.<br>
    <br>
    Not keeping it within a nibble makes that job a LOT harder.  And
    more error prone, which leads to all sorts of issues, both for the
    user in question, and also possibly for other users.<br>
    <br>
    I can't see any reason for an ISP to assign anything less than a
    /60, even to grandma and her cat.  Worrying about wasting addresses,
    so you only give her one or two /64s is just silly, as Simon pointed
    out already.<br>
    And if 16 subnets are not enough, even 256 or 4096 is not going to
    be a real world problem for the next 1000 generations.  At least in
    the RIPE-region, any ISP will get a /29 without much of a problem.<br>
    <br>
    So making the network harder for the end users to maintain just to
    save some prefixes is pretty stupid.  The only reason some ISPs do
    this is because they are still stuck in their IPv4 mindset where
    each address is an asset.  And I think we should try to help the
    ISPs get out of that mindset. <br>
    Making it clear that they should only assign prefixes on the nibble
    boundaries, and never EVER assign a single /64 is a way to force
    them to rethink their policies.  <br>
    <br>
    /Ola (T)<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Mon, 17 Apr 2017 12:30:12 -0700
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References: <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB21FEB@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <8C1286A4-F56E-4200-9A22-116F4A1616E4@gmail.com> <0166BF40-2A23-46A3-BAA5-FE5510736763@google.com> <CAN-Dau3KJurdde_SEe+WVaLcxEhVQoWqPLzf9zmabqbQ6D_e3g@mail.gmail.com> <8370648f-faab-1d47-f5fe-836917ff780d@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau1djw=RrvBBCaZY6xE=9yUE-xjNfNkAtL_Mq82+KagYzg@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2wv_p=To+5xQDvp8h0nMbCw2ec-3DG5vduY3dce2+q6pg@mail.gmail.com> <39EE6EBE-CB02-4E55-8074-5C1A7E558F62@thehobsons.co.uk> <6151df8b-3a1e-3951-0865-2fbd6b1a924d@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3UX6H34e3aru6eVa6YFtEb06eO=y1OL9CKUZcgZB00ng@mail.gmail.com> <9d0371eb-2cc1-0f10-b1b4-83de5c305305@nlogic.no>
To: Ola Thoresen <ola@nlogic.no>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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No hats.

I'm not sure I disagree with anything you said. That said, I would far =
rather see a statement like this come from a *NOG in a BCOP than from =
the IETF. Reason: there is no *architectural* reason that an IPv6 prefix =
couldn't be any length one chooses; the reasons for given lengths have =
to do with user experience, support, and so on.=20

My two yen.

> On Apr 17, 2017, at 11:52 AM, Ola Thoresen <ola@nlogic.no> wrote:
>=20
> On 17. april 2017 02:39, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
>> On Sun, Apr 16, 2017 at 5:36 AM, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > and ISPs SHOULD only issue from a fixed set of lengths
>>=20
>> Assigning prefixes on nibble boundaries consumes between 2 and 8 =
times the address space. I don't think it's a good idea to go out of our =
way to say that ISPs should only provide certain lengths just because =
they're easier for users to understand.
>>=20
>=20
> Except that "easier for users to understand" IS an important thing.  =
The routers and hosts can handle whatever we throw at them.  But when I =
need to debug a network problem, the ability to easily read and =
understand all firewall-policies and routing entries and instantly =
recognize that a certain address belongs to a certain prefix which is =
assigned to a specific interface with a set of policies added to it, is =
of huge importance.
>=20
> Not keeping it within a nibble makes that job a LOT harder.  And more =
error prone, which leads to all sorts of issues, both for the user in =
question, and also possibly for other users.
>=20
> I can't see any reason for an ISP to assign anything less than a /60, =
even to grandma and her cat.  Worrying about wasting addresses, so you =
only give her one or two /64s is just silly, as Simon pointed out =
already.
> And if 16 subnets are not enough, even 256 or 4096 is not going to be =
a real world problem for the next 1000 generations.  At least in     the =
RIPE-region, any ISP will get a /29 without much of a problem.
>=20
> So making the network harder for the end users to maintain just to =
save some prefixes is pretty stupid.  The only reason some ISPs do this =
is because they are still stuck in their IPv4 mindset where each address =
is an asset.  And I think we should try to help the ISPs get out of that =
mindset.=20
> Making it clear that they should only assign prefixes on the nibble =
boundaries, and never EVER assign a single /64 is a way to force them to =
rethink their policies. =20
>=20
> /Ola (T)
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Mon Apr 17 13:50:21 2017
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From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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Date: Mon, 17 Apr 2017 22:50:06 +0200
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References: <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB21FEB@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <8C1286A4-F56E-4200-9A22-116F4A1616E4@gmail.com> <0166BF40-2A23-46A3-BAA5-FE5510736763@google.com> <CAN-Dau3KJurdde_SEe+WVaLcxEhVQoWqPLzf9zmabqbQ6D_e3g@mail.gmail.com> <8370648f-faab-1d47-f5fe-836917ff780d@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau1djw=RrvBBCaZY6xE=9yUE-xjNfNkAtL_Mq82+KagYzg@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2wv_p=To+5xQDvp8h0nMbCw2ec-3DG5vduY3dce2+q6pg@mail.gmail.com> <39EE6EBE-CB02-4E55-8074-5C1A7E558F62@thehobsons.co.uk> <6151df8b-3a1e-3951-0865-2fbd6b1a924d@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3UX6H34e3aru6eVa6YFtEb06eO=y1OL9CKUZcgZB00ng@mail.gmail.com> <9d0371eb-2cc1-0f10-b1b4-83de5c305305@nlogic.no> <60ABF9BC-3C31-42F5-BFBD-4E19B86D6911@gmail.com>
To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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Hi Fred,

> Op 17 apr. 2017, om 21:30 heeft Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> =
het volgende geschreven:
>=20
> No hats.
>=20
> I'm not sure I disagree with anything you said. That said, I would far =
rather see a statement like this come from a *NOG in a BCOP than from =
the IETF.

You mean something like this: =
https://www.ripe.net/ripe/mail/archives/bcop/2017-March/000159.html? ;-)

> Jan Zorz - Go6 jan at go6.si
> Mon Mar 27 15:30:58 CEST 2017
> Dear RIPE BCOP community,
>=20
> As promised at last RIPE meeting in Madrid, we produced a first draft =
of
> "Best Current Operational Practice for operators: IPv6 prefix =
assignment
> for end-users - static (stable) or dynamic (non-stable) and what size =
to
> choose."
>=20
> [...]

Cheers,
Sander


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From nobody Mon Apr 17 14:25:07 2017
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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <8F2BB1E5-DC2C-4708-8C5F-A11061AB7E9B@steffann.nl>
Date: Mon, 17 Apr 2017 14:25:02 -0700
Cc: Ola Thoresen <ola@nlogic.no>, v6ops@ietf.org
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Message-Id: <9386EA90-9B46-4B4A-B836-3C8C1A223B51@gmail.com>
References: <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB21FEB@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <8C1286A4-F56E-4200-9A22-116F4A1616E4@gmail.com> <0166BF40-2A23-46A3-BAA5-FE5510736763@google.com> <CAN-Dau3KJurdde_SEe+WVaLcxEhVQoWqPLzf9zmabqbQ6D_e3g@mail.gmail.com> <8370648f-faab-1d47-f5fe-836917ff780d@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau1djw=RrvBBCaZY6xE=9yUE-xjNfNkAtL_Mq82+KagYzg@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2wv_p=To+5xQDvp8h0nMbCw2ec-3DG5vduY3dce2+q6pg@mail.gmail.com> <39EE6EBE-CB02-4E55-8074-5C1A7E558F62@thehobsons.co.uk> <6151df8b-3a1e-3951-0865-2fbd6b1a924d@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3UX6H34e3aru6eVa6YFtEb06eO=y1OL9CKUZcgZB00ng@mail.gmail.com> <9d0371eb-2cc1-0f10-b1b4-83de5c305305@nlogic.no> <60ABF9BC-3C31-42F5-BFBD-4E19B86D6911@gmail.com> <8F2BB1E5-DC2C-4708-8C5F-A11061AB7E9B@steffann.nl>
To: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/hmBdVVaxsDanfIoeEhZbAMjkoL0>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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> On Apr 17, 2017, at 1:50 PM, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl> =
wrote:
>=20
> Hi Fred,
>=20
>> Op 17 apr. 2017, om 21:30 heeft Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> =
het volgende geschreven:
>>=20
>> No hats.
>>=20
>> I'm not sure I disagree with anything you said. That said, I would =
far rather see a statement like this come from a *NOG in a BCOP than =
from the IETF.
>=20
> You mean something like this: =
https://www.ripe.net/ripe/mail/archives/bcop/2017-March/000159.html? ;-)

Something like that, yes. I'll note that this is a random document sent =
to an email list, advertised as a "first draft". I'd prefer something =
the community had agreed to. That said, "yeah, something like that."

>> Jan Zorz - Go6 jan at go6.si
>> Mon Mar 27 15:30:58 CEST 2017
>> Dear RIPE BCOP community,
>>=20
>> As promised at last RIPE meeting in Madrid, we produced a first draft =
of
>> "Best Current Operational Practice for operators: IPv6 prefix =
assignment
>> for end-users - static (stable) or dynamic (non-stable) and what size =
to
>> choose."
>>=20
>> [...]
>=20
> Cheers,
> Sander
>=20


From nobody Mon Apr 17 14:29:00 2017
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Date: Mon, 17 Apr 2017 23:28:49 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <A76828FC-B7AB-4D57-BFCF-9566770E7C4F@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
References: <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB21FEB@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <8C1286A4-F56E-4200-9A22-116F4A1616E4@gmail.com> <0166BF40-2A23-46A3-BAA5-FE5510736763@google.com> <CAN-Dau3KJurdde_SEe+WVaLcxEhVQoWqPLzf9zmabqbQ6D_e3g@mail.gmail.com> <8370648f-faab-1d47-f5fe-836917ff780d@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau1djw=RrvBBCaZY6xE=9yUE-xjNfNkAtL_Mq82+KagYzg@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2wv_p=To+5xQDvp8h0nMbCw2ec-3DG5vduY3dce2+q6pg@mail.gmail.com> <39EE6EBE-CB02-4E55-8074-5C1A7E558F62@thehobsons.co.uk> <6151df8b-3a1e-3951-0865-2fbd6b1a924d@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3UX6H34e3aru6eVa6YFtEb06eO=y1OL9CKUZcgZB00ng@mail.gmail.com> <9d0371eb-2cc1-0f10-b1b4-83de5c305305@nlogic.no> <60ABF9BC-3C31-42F5-BFBD-4E19B86D6911@gmail.com> <8F2BB1E5-DC2C-4708-8C5F-A11061AB7E9B@steffann.nl> <9386EA90-9B46-4B4A-B836-3C8C1A223B51@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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Hopefully we will have a new version published ahead the next RIPE meeting, and agreed by then ;-)

Regards,
Jordi
 

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Responder a: <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Fecha: lunes, 17 de abril de 2017, 23:25
Para: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
CC: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]

    
    > On Apr 17, 2017, at 1:50 PM, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl> wrote:
    > 
    > Hi Fred,
    > 
    >> Op 17 apr. 2017, om 21:30 heeft Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> het volgende geschreven:
    >> 
    >> No hats.
    >> 
    >> I'm not sure I disagree with anything you said. That said, I would far rather see a statement like this come from a *NOG in a BCOP than from the IETF.
    > 
    > You mean something like this: https://www.ripe.net/ripe/mail/archives/bcop/2017-March/000159.html? ;-)
    
    Something like that, yes. I'll note that this is a random document sent to an email list, advertised as a "first draft". I'd prefer something the community had agreed to. That said, "yeah, something like that."
    
    >> Jan Zorz - Go6 jan at go6.si
    >> Mon Mar 27 15:30:58 CEST 2017
    >> Dear RIPE BCOP community,
    >> 
    >> As promised at last RIPE meeting in Madrid, we produced a first draft of
    >> "Best Current Operational Practice for operators: IPv6 prefix assignment
    >> for end-users - static (stable) or dynamic (non-stable) and what size to
    >> choose."
    >> 
    >> [...]
    > 
    > Cheers,
    > Sander
    > 
    
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    
    



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Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 10:09:56 +1000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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In message <CAKD1Yr3UX6H34e3aru6eVa6YFtEb06eO=y1OL9CKUZcgZB00ng@mail.gmail.com>, Lorenzo Colitti writes:
> 
> On Sun, Apr 16, 2017 at 5:36 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> > > and ISPs SHOULD only issue from a fixed set of lengths
> 
> 
> Assigning prefixes on nibble boundaries consumes between 2 and 8 times the
> address space. I don't think it's a good idea to go out of our way to say
> that ISPs should only provide certain lengths just because they're easier
> for users to understand.
> 
> We can certainly say that if an ISP wants to delegate reverse DNS then the
> only way to do that is to align on a nibble boundary. But if most ISPs
> don't do that anyway, there's no point saying they need to change prefix
> lengths to do it.

This is despite the fact that it would be possible to automatically
delegate the reverse zones quite easily.  Or that people do actually
setup reverse zones in the home because they want address to name
mappings.

Human factors are just as important as any other factor when designing
how to run networks.  ISP's should give everyone a /48.  It saves
money in the long run and there are enough to go around.  It allow
the site to hand out /64's as needed internally.

Mark
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


From nobody Mon Apr 17 18:45:15 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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On 4/17/17 12:30, Fred Baker wrote:
> No hats.
>
> I'm not sure I disagree with anything you said. That said, I would far =
rather see a statement like this come from a *NOG in a BCOP than from the=
 IETF. Reason: there is no *architectural* reason that an IPv6 prefix cou=
ldn't be any length one chooses; the reasons for given lengths have to do=
 with user experience, support, and so on.=20
There are quite a few asics over the years where implmentors have looked
at the ietf ipv6 architecture; then produced optimizations that leverage
it. The upshot therefore is that naively running roughshod over them can
and does produce unexpected results. It's not unreasonable to expect
that if expectations change that it'll be a few years before there's a
congruence between what you expect and what happens.

It's easy enough for example to store any entry for a /128 /127 /126 and
all point to point link addresses in the exact match table. not so with
/112s or /96s. You may not  in general like your hardware capabilties
when it comes to storing < /64 prefixes.


> My two yen.
>
>> On Apr 17, 2017, at 11:52 AM, Ola Thoresen <ola@nlogic.no> wrote:
>>
>> On 17. april 2017 02:39, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
>>> On Sun, Apr 16, 2017 at 5:36 AM, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter=
@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> and ISPs SHOULD only issue from a fixed set of lengths
>>> Assigning prefixes on nibble boundaries consumes between 2 and 8 time=
s the address space. I don't think it's a good idea to go out of our way =
to say that ISPs should only provide certain lengths just because they're=
 easier for users to understand.
>>>
>> Except that "easier for users to understand" IS an important thing.  T=
he routers and hosts can handle whatever we throw at them.  But when I ne=
ed to debug a network problem, the ability to easily read and understand =
all firewall-policies and routing entries and instantly recognize that a =
certain address belongs to a certain prefix which is assigned to a specif=
ic interface with a set of policies added to it, is of huge importance.
>>
>> Not keeping it within a nibble makes that job a LOT harder.  And more =
error prone, which leads to all sorts of issues, both for the user in que=
stion, and also possibly for other users.
>>
>> I can't see any reason for an ISP to assign anything less than a /60, =
even to grandma and her cat.  Worrying about wasting addresses, so you on=
ly give her one or two /64s is just silly, as Simon pointed out already.
>> And if 16 subnets are not enough, even 256 or 4096 is not going to be =
a real world problem for the next 1000 generations.  At least in     the =
RIPE-region, any ISP will get a /29 without much of a problem.
>>
>> So making the network harder for the end users to maintain just to sav=
e some prefixes is pretty stupid.  The only reason some ISPs do this is b=
ecause they are still stuck in their IPv4 mindset where each address is a=
n asset.  And I think we should try to help the ISPs get out of that mind=
set.=20
>> Making it clear that they should only assign prefixes on the nibble bo=
undaries, and never EVER assign a single /64 is a way to force them to re=
think their policies. =20
>>
>> /Ola (T)
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>



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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 11:42:11 +0900
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To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>,  "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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On Tue, Apr 18, 2017 at 9:09 AM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:

> > We can certainly say that if an ISP wants to delegate reverse DNS then
> the
> > only way to do that is to align on a nibble boundary. But if most ISPs
> > don't do that anyway, there's no point saying they need to change prefix
> > lengths to do it.
>
> This is despite the fact that it would be possible to automatically
> delegate the reverse zones quite easily.


And why don't they delegate reverse zones automatically?

I'm pretty sure the reason is *not* "we'd be happy to delegate a reverse
zone to you, but unfortunately we can't do that because we only gave you a
/61 and that's not on a nibble boundary".

If that's not the reason, then there's no point writing text to remove that
reason.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Apr 18, 2017 at 9:09 AM, Mark Andrews <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:marka@isc.org" target=3D"_blank">marka@isc.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:=
<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-lef=
t:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">=
&gt; We can certainly say that if an ISP wants to delegate reverse DNS then=
 the<br>
&gt; only way to do that is to align on a nibble boundary. But if most ISPs=
<br>
&gt; don&#39;t do that anyway, there&#39;s no point saying they need to cha=
nge prefix<br>
&gt; lengths to do it.<br>
<br>
</div></div>This is despite the fact that it would be possible to automatic=
ally<br>
delegate the reverse zones quite easily.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>An=
d why don&#39;t they delegate reverse zones automatically?</div><div><br></=
div><div>I&#39;m pretty sure the reason is *not* &quot;we&#39;d be happy to=
 delegate a reverse zone to you, but unfortunately we can&#39;t do that bec=
ause we only gave you a /61 and that&#39;s not on a nibble boundary&quot;.<=
/div><div><br></div><div>If that&#39;s not the reason, then there&#39;s no =
point writing text to remove that reason.</div></div></div></div>

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Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 08:58:46 +0200
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Cc: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>,  "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>
To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
References: <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB21FEB@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <8C1286A4-F56E-4200-9A22-116F4A1616E4@gmail.com> <0166BF40-2A23-46A3-BAA5-FE5510736763@google.com> <CAN-Dau3KJurdde_SEe+WVaLcxEhVQoWqPLzf9zmabqbQ6D_e3g@mail.gmail.com> <8370648f-faab-1d47-f5fe-836917ff780d@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau1djw=RrvBBCaZY6xE=9yUE-xjNfNkAtL_Mq82+KagYzg@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2wv_p=To+5xQDvp8h0nMbCw2ec-3DG5vduY3dce2+q6pg@mail.gmail.com> <39EE6EBE-CB02-4E55-8074-5C1A7E558F62@thehobsons.co.uk> <CAHw9_iKaGc1ZDLTvvd0otOBgkeJ1TFY=OhBWLS085nchdpYhFg@mail.gmail.com> <D47D16B8-E638-472E-B95F-5985F003F7DF@fugue.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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>> Ok, so dumb user question here -- how on earth do I know what I can =
request? Do I just ask for a /48, and if that doesn't work, ask for a =
/64, and if that does, try for a /56, and if that doesn't work try for a =
/60?
>=20
> You request what you want, the ISP gives you what they are willing to =
give.   If you send a zero for the prefix length, the ISP will give you =
whatever their default is.

"you" being the IPv6 CE router. There is really very little way that CE =
can know what to request for. Perhaps it could deduce something from =
HNCP, but this deployment model is very unlikely. I think this idea that =
CE's are going to request what they need and ISP's are going to adhere =
to that request seems very far fetched.

This is an out-of-band negotiation often involving money. In RFC3633 =
this is purely a hint and the ISP is certainly not expected to adhere to =
it, nor is the client expected to set it with very much confidence.

Ole

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References: <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB21FEB@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <8C1286A4-F56E-4200-9A22-116F4A1616E4@gmail.com> <0166BF40-2A23-46A3-BAA5-FE5510736763@google.com> <CAN-Dau3KJurdde_SEe+WVaLcxEhVQoWqPLzf9zmabqbQ6D_e3g@mail.gmail.com> <8370648f-faab-1d47-f5fe-836917ff780d@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau1djw=RrvBBCaZY6xE=9yUE-xjNfNkAtL_Mq82+KagYzg@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2wv_p=To+5xQDvp8h0nMbCw2ec-3DG5vduY3dce2+q6pg@mail.gmail.com> <39EE6EBE-CB02-4E55-8074-5C1A7E558F62@thehobsons.co.uk> <CAHw9_iKaGc1ZDLTvvd0otOBgkeJ1TFY=OhBWLS085nchdpYhFg@mail.gmail.com> <D47D16B8-E638-472E-B95F-5985F003F7DF@fugue.com> <BDE8B848-AD86-4020-A7D6-8AD19B8ACC1C@employees.org>
From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 16:02:38 +0900
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To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Cc: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>, Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>,  "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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On 18 April 2017 at 15:58, <otroan@employees.org> wrote:

> >> Ok, so dumb user question here -- how on earth do I know what I can
> request? Do I just ask for a /48, and if that doesn't work, ask for a /64,
> and if that does, try for a /56, and if that doesn't work try for a /60?
> >
> > You request what you want, the ISP gives you what they are willing to
> give.   If you send a zero for the prefix length, the ISP will give you
> whatever their default is.
>
> "you" being the IPv6 CE router. There is really very little way that CE
> can know what to request for. Perhaps it could deduce something from HNCP,
> but this deployment model is very unlikely. I think this idea that CE's are
> going to request what they need and ISP's are going to adhere to that
> request seems very far fetched.
>
> This is an out-of-band negotiation often involving money. In RFC3633 this
> is purely a hint and the ISP is certainly not expected to adhere to it, nor
> is the client expected to set it with very much confidence.
>

Certainly my assumption was always that we'd devolved to CPEs requesting a
/48 and ISPs doing...whatever they want.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On 18 April 2017 at 15:58,  <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:otr=
oan@employees.org" target=3D"_blank">otroan@employees.org</a>&gt;</span> wr=
ote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border=
-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">&gt;&gt; Ok, so dum=
b user question here -- how on earth do I know what I can request? Do I jus=
t ask for a /48, and if that doesn&#39;t work, ask for a /64, and if that d=
oes, try for a /56, and if that doesn&#39;t work try for a /60?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; You request what you want, the ISP gives you what they are willing to =
give.=C2=A0 =C2=A0If you send a zero for the prefix length, the ISP will gi=
ve you whatever their default is.<br>
<br>
</span>&quot;you&quot; being the IPv6 CE router. There is really very littl=
e way that CE can know what to request for. Perhaps it could deduce somethi=
ng from HNCP, but this deployment model is very unlikely. I think this idea=
 that CE&#39;s are going to request what they need and ISP&#39;s are going =
to adhere to that request seems very far fetched.<br>
<br>
This is an out-of-band negotiation often involving money. In RFC3633 this i=
s purely a hint and the ISP is certainly not expected to adhere to it, nor =
is the client expected to set it with very much confidence.<br></blockquote=
><div><br></div><div>Certainly my assumption was always that we&#39;d devol=
ved to CPEs requesting a /48 and ISPs doing...whatever they want.</div></di=
v></div></div>

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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
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Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 07:08:11 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
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From: Gunter Van De Velde <guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com>
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To: 6man@ietf.org, v6ops@ietf.org
Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 09:18:05 +0200
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Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: [OPSEC] WGLC for draft-ietf-opsec-v6
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Dear 6man, v6ops,

Due to the IPv6 focus of "draft-ietf-opsec-v6" the OPSEC WGLC for this =
document may be of interest to both 6man as v6ops.

Please send your feedback to OPSEC email list, where discussion around =
this document should take place.

Kind Regards,
G/

> Begin forwarded message:
>=20
> From: Gunter Van De Velde <guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com>
> Subject: [OPSEC] WGLC for draft-ietf-opsec-v6
> Date: 12 April 2017 at 09:39:28 GMT+2
> To: opsec@ietf.org
>=20
> This is to open a two week WGLC for =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-opsec-v6 =
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-opsec-v6>.
> If you have not read it, please do so now. You may send nits to the =
author, but substantive discussion should go to the list.
>=20
> I will close the call on 26 April 2017
>=20
> G/=20
> Sent from iCloud
> _______________________________________________
> OPSEC mailing list
> OPSEC@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/opsec


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">Dear 6man, v6ops,<div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Due to the IPv6 focus of "draft-ietf-opsec-v6" the OPSEC WGLC =
for this document may be of interest to both 6man as v6ops.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div>Please send your feedback to OPSEC email =
list, where discussion around this document should take =
place.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>Kind =
Regards,</div><div>G/</div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">Begin forwarded message:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span=
 style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">From: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D"">Gunter Van De Velde &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com" =
class=3D"">guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com</a>&gt;<br =
class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">Subject: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D""><b class=3D"">[OPSEC] WGLC for =
draft-ietf-opsec-v6</b><br class=3D""></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
-webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif; =
color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">Date: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D"">12 April 2017 at 09:39:28 =
GMT+2<br class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span=
 style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">To: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D""><a href=3D"mailto:opsec@ietf.org"=
 class=3D"">opsec@ietf.org</a><br class=3D""></span></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><div class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', sans-serif; font-size: inherit; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" data-mce-style=3D"color: #000000; font-family: 'trebuchet =
ms', sans-serif; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">This is to open a two week WGLC =
for&nbsp;<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-opsec-v6" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-opsec-v6</a>.</span></di=
v><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', =
sans-serif; font-size: inherit; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" data-mce-style=3D"color: #000000; font-family: =
'trebuchet ms', sans-serif; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">If you have not read it, please =
do so now. You may send nits to the author, but substantive discussion =
should go to the list.</span></div><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', sans-serif; font-size: inherit; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" data-mce-style=3D"color: #000000; font-family: 'trebuchet =
ms', sans-serif; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D""><br data-mce-bogus=3D"1" =
class=3D""></span></div><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
'trebuchet ms', sans-serif; font-size: inherit; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" data-mce-style=3D"color: #000000; =
font-family: 'trebuchet ms', sans-serif; font-size: medium; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">I will close the =
call on 26 April 2017</span></div><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: 'trebuchet ms', sans-serif; font-size: inherit; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" data-mce-style=3D"color: #000000; font-family: 'trebuchet =
ms', sans-serif; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D""><br data-mce-bogus=3D"1" =
class=3D""></span></div><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
'trebuchet ms', sans-serif; font-size: inherit; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" data-mce-style=3D"color: #000000; =
font-family: 'trebuchet ms', sans-serif; font-size: medium; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">G/&nbsp;</span></div><div class=3D"x-apple-signature"><pre =
style=3D"font-family: 'SFNSText','Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, =
sans-serif; font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap; word-wrap: =
break-word;" data-mce-style=3D"font-family: 'SFNSText','Helvetica Neue', =
Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap; =
word-wrap: break-word;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
'trebuchet ms', sans-serif;" data-mce-style=3D"font-family: 'trebuchet =
ms', sans-serif;" class=3D"">Sent from =
iCloud</span></pre></div></div>___________________________________________=
____<br class=3D"">OPSEC mailing list<br class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:OPSEC@ietf.org" class=3D"">OPSEC@ietf.org</a><br =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/opsec<br =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 16:30:47 +0900
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To: Gunter Van De Velde <guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com>
Cc: 6man <6man@ietf.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: [OPSEC] WGLC for draft-ietf-opsec-v6
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2.1.2.  Use of ULAs

Still?  Really?

On 18 April 2017 at 16:18, Gunter Van De Velde <
guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com> wrote:

> Dear 6man, v6ops,
>
> Due to the IPv6 focus of "draft-ietf-opsec-v6" the OPSEC WGLC for this
> document may be of interest to both 6man as v6ops.
>
> Please send your feedback to OPSEC email list, where discussion around
> this document should take place.
>
> Kind Regards,
> G/
>
> Begin forwarded message:
>
> *From: *Gunter Van De Velde <guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com>
> *Subject: **[OPSEC] WGLC for draft-ietf-opsec-v6*
> *Date: *12 April 2017 at 09:39:28 GMT+2
> *To: *opsec@ietf.org
>
> This is to open a two week WGLC for https://tools.ietf.org/
> html/draft-ietf-opsec-v6.
> If you have not read it, please do so now. You may send nits to the
> author, but substantive discussion should go to the list.
>
> I will close the call on 26 April 2017
>
> G/
>
> Sent from iCloud
>
> _______________________________________________
> OPSEC mailing list
> OPSEC@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/opsec
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div>2.1.2.=C2=A0 Use of ULAs</div><div><br></div><div>Sti=
ll?=C2=A0 Really?</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"g=
mail_quote">On 18 April 2017 at 16:18, Gunter Van De Velde <span dir=3D"ltr=
">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com" target=3D"_blank">gu=
ntervandeveldecc@icloud.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"g=
mail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-l=
eft:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word">Dear 6man, v6ops,<div><br></di=
v><div>Due to the IPv6 focus of &quot;draft-ietf-opsec-v6&quot; the OPSEC W=
GLC for this document may be of interest to both 6man as v6ops.</div><div><=
br><div>Please send your feedback to OPSEC email list, where discussion aro=
und this document should take place.</div><div><br></div><div>Kind Regards,=
</div><div>G/</div><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div>Begin forwarded =
message:</div><br class=3D"m_-5597874905084711650Apple-interchange-newline"=
><div style=3D"margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-lef=
t:0px"><span style=3D"font-family:-webkit-system-font,Helvetica Neue,Helvet=
ica,sans-serif;color:rgba(0,0,0,1.0)"><b>From: </b></span><span style=3D"fo=
nt-family:-webkit-system-font,Helvetica Neue,Helvetica,sans-serif">Gunter V=
an De Velde &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com" target=3D"=
_blank">guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com</a><wbr>&gt;<br></span></div><div sty=
le=3D"margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px"><s=
pan style=3D"font-family:-webkit-system-font,Helvetica Neue,Helvetica,sans-=
serif;color:rgba(0,0,0,1.0)"><b>Subject: </b></span><span style=3D"font-fam=
ily:-webkit-system-font,Helvetica Neue,Helvetica,sans-serif"><b>[OPSEC] WGL=
C for draft-ietf-opsec-v6</b><br></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top:0px;=
margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px"><span style=3D"font-fam=
ily:-webkit-system-font,Helvetica Neue,Helvetica,sans-serif;color:rgba(0,0,=
0,1.0)"><b>Date: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:-webkit-system-font,=
Helvetica Neue,Helvetica,sans-serif">12 April 2017 at 09:39:28 GMT+2<br></s=
pan></div><div style=3D"margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;m=
argin-left:0px"><span style=3D"font-family:-webkit-system-font,Helvetica Ne=
ue,Helvetica,sans-serif;color:rgba(0,0,0,1.0)"><b>To: </b></span><span styl=
e=3D"font-family:-webkit-system-font,Helvetica Neue,Helvetica,sans-serif"><=
a href=3D"mailto:opsec@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">opsec@ietf.org</a><br></=
span></div><br><div><div><div><span style=3D"font-family:&#39;trebuchet ms&=
#39;,sans-serif;font-size:inherit;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:norma=
l;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px=
;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display=
:inline!important">This is to open a two week WGLC for=C2=A0<a href=3D"http=
s://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-opsec-v6" target=3D"_blank">https://tool=
s.ietf.org/<wbr>html/draft-ietf-opsec-v6</a>.</span></div><div><span style=
=3D"font-family:&#39;trebuchet ms&#39;,sans-serif;font-size:inherit;font-st=
yle:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:norma=
l;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;w=
ord-spacing:0px;float:none;display:inline!important">If you have not read i=
t, please do so now. You may send nits to the author, but substantive discu=
ssion should go to the list.</span></div><div><span style=3D"font-family:&#=
39;trebuchet ms&#39;,sans-serif;font-size:inherit;font-style:normal;font-va=
riant-caps:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start=
;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;fl=
oat:none;display:inline!important"><br></span></div><div><span style=3D"fon=
t-family:&#39;trebuchet ms&#39;,sans-serif;font-size:inherit;font-style:nor=
mal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-=
align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spa=
cing:0px;float:none;display:inline!important">I will close the call on 26 A=
pril 2017</span></div><div><span style=3D"font-family:&#39;trebuchet ms&#39=
;,sans-serif;font-size:inherit;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;f=
ont-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;te=
xt-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display:in=
line!important"><br></span></div><div><span style=3D"font-family:&#39;trebu=
chet ms&#39;,sans-serif;font-size:inherit;font-style:normal;font-variant-ca=
ps:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-in=
dent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none=
;display:inline!important">G/=C2=A0</span></div><div class=3D"m_-5597874905=
084711650x-apple-signature"><pre style=3D"font-family:&#39;SFNSText&#39;,&#=
39;Helvetica Neue&#39;,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:15px;white-space:pre-=
wrap;word-wrap:break-word"><span style=3D"font-family:&#39;trebuchet ms&#39=
;,sans-serif">Sent from iCloud</span></pre></div></div>____________________=
__________<wbr>_________________<br>OPSEC mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto=
:OPSEC@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">OPSEC@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https:/=
/www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/opsec" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.or=
g/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/opsec</a><br></div></blockquote></div><br></div></d=
iv><br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div>

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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 07:36:07 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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Hi Brian,=20

I don't think we need to mandate any prefix length. I like the current word=
ing of WPD-2 and WPD-3 because it does not impose any "hint" value.=20

We need to avoid CE routers making assumptions on the prefix length. It may=
 be appropriate to add an item so that CE routers comply with BCP198.=20

Cheers,
Med

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De=A0: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de Brian E Carpen=
ter
> Envoy=E9=A0: vendredi 14 avril 2017 23:10
> =C0=A0: David Farmer; james woodyatt
> Cc=A0: v6ops@ietf.org
> Objet=A0: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
>=20
> On 15/04/2017 05:55, David Farmer wrote:
> ...
> > So if we really want to fix this rfc7084-bis needs a SHOULD support
> prefix
> > delegation of any length between /48 and /64, and MUST support prefix
> > delegations of /48, /52, /56, /60, and /64.
>=20
> Why wouldn't we simply say "MUST support prefix delegation of any
> length between /48 and /64"?
>=20
> Even that is not what the IPv6 routing architecture requires, which
> is "MUST support prefix delegation of any length."
>=20
>    Brian
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 09:36:44 +0200
From: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
To: otroan@employees.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
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* otroan@employees.org

> The standardisation of the "transitioning off IPv4 mechanisms" is a
> prime example of IETF failure.
> You are proposing to carry that failure forward and require all CE
> implementations to implement _all_ the mechanisms in existence?
>=20
> That is not providing "value add" to the community.

+1

> If I remember correctly that list is now: RFC2473, GRE, L2TP, LISP,
> MAP-E, MAP-T, 4RD, 464XLAT, Public 4over6, LW46, Dynamic LW46, ...

Yup.

Almost half of the requirements section in this document named =C2=AB*Basic*
Requirements for *IPv6* Customer Edge Routers=C2=BB (emphasis mine) is
talking about this plethora of *IPv4* stuff. It is getting ridiculous.

IMO: Nuke section 5.4 completely. Relegate the list of all current
=C2=ABtransitioning off IPv4=C2=BB technologies to a short appendix contain=
ing
informative references. Let the individual ISPs specify which of those
technologies, if any, is a MUST for CE routers to be deployed in their
specific networks.

Tore


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 16:51:19 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: [OPSEC] WGLC for draft-ietf-opsec-v6
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--001a1142f13093ca92054d6c2d3a
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On Tue, Apr 18, 2017 at 4:18 PM, Gunter Van De Velde <
guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com> wrote:

> Due to the IPv6 focus of "draft-ietf-opsec-v6" the OPSEC WGLC for this
> document may be of interest to both 6man as v6ops.
>
> Please send your feedback to OPSEC email list, where discussion around
> this document should take place.
>

I share Erik's concern around the ULA section. The has been controversial
for years. For example, see the thread starting at
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/opsec/current/msg02012.html .

The vast majority of the text in 2.1.2 has not changed in any substantial
way since that heated debate, as shown by the diff:
https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=draft-ietf-opsec-
v6-08.txt&url2=draft-ietf-opsec-v6-11.txt .

Do we really have to have that debate again?

--001a1142f13093ca92054d6c2d3a
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Apr 18, 2017 at 4:18 PM, Gunter Van De Velde <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com" target=3D"_blank">guntervandev=
eldecc@icloud.com</a><wbr>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_=
quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,=
204);padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><div>Due to the =
IPv6 focus of &quot;draft-ietf-opsec-v6&quot; the OPSEC WGLC for this docum=
ent may be of interest to both 6man as v6ops.</div><div><br><div>Please sen=
d your feedback to OPSEC email list, where discussion around this document =
should take place.</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I shar=
e Erik&#39;s concern around the ULA section. The has been controversial for=
 years. For example, see the thread starting at=C2=A0<a href=3D"https://www=
.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/opsec/current/msg02012.html" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mail-<wbr>archive/web/opsec/current/<wbr>msg02012.html<=
/a> .</div><div><br></div><div>The vast majority of the text in 2.1.2 has n=
ot changed in any substantial way since that heated debate, as shown by the=
 diff:</div><div><a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=3Ddraft-iet=
f-opsec-v6-08.txt&amp;url2=3Ddraft-ietf-opsec-v6-11.txt" target=3D"_blank">=
https://tools.ietf.org/<wbr>rfcdiff?url1=3Ddraft-ietf-opsec-<wbr>v6-08.txt&=
amp;url2=3Ddraft-ietf-<wbr>opsec-v6-11.txt</a> .<br></div><div><br></div><d=
iv>Do we really have to have that debate again?</div></div></div></div>

--001a1142f13093ca92054d6c2d3a--


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A few initial comments. Draft is not quite ready.

Section 2.1.3:
  6164 does not _recommend_ /127 it _permits_ /127 on p2p links.
  The ping pong attack is mitigated in RFC4443.
  I am not convinced there is justification that this document should =
recommend /127 for "security reasons".

Section 2.1.4:
   The description of the IID needs to be updated with the latest =
recommendations in 4291bis etc.
   The IID is no longer recommend to be created by MAC address for =
example.

   It might also be worth clarifying that the operator can only control =
a host's choice of IID / privacy by disabling SLAAC altogether.

Section 2.1.6:
  "DNS is often used for malware activities"... That just doesn't read =
well. I presume you aren't proposing to disable DNS? ;-)

Section 2.2:
  I am not sure that extension headers are one of the most critical =
differentiators between IPv4 and IPv6. IPv4 had variable length =
options...

Section 2.2.2:
  This section should be updated to reflect the new text in 2460bis. The =
reference to hbh-header-handling is no longer needed.

Section 2.2.3
  s/Fragment Extension Header/Fragment header
  Same for Hop by Hop options header. Please get the names of the =
headers correct.

Section 2.3.2:
  Consider Secure DHCPv6?

Section 2.3.3:
  I don't think those individual drafts are "actively" discussing =
methods to rate limit RA anymore. Wirth update / rewrite with summary =
from those discussions.

 Section 2.7.2
   Remove the historic tunnel mechanisms? ISATAP, Teredo, 6to4?

Section 2.7.2.7:
   DS-lite is not a translation mechanism.

Section 2.7.2.8

  s/tunnel and encapsulation/encapsulation and translation/

Section 2.7.3.1:
  Why in an IPv6 document?

Section 3.1:
  In general update references. e.g. ipv6-eh-filtering is outdated.
  I question referencing opsec-ipv6-eh-filtering. It has wrong and =
outdated advice. E.g. on section of HBH header.
  The advice in ipv6-eh-filtering is essentially to ossify the network.

Section 5:
  Reference to balanced-ipv6-security... I don't think it is worth =
referencing an expired draft. Why not summarise the points in a =
paragraph?

Ole




> On 18 Apr 2017, at 09:18, Gunter Van De Velde =
<guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com> wrote:
>=20
> Dear 6man, v6ops,
>=20
> Due to the IPv6 focus of "draft-ietf-opsec-v6" the OPSEC WGLC for this =
document may be of interest to both 6man as v6ops.
>=20
> Please send your feedback to OPSEC email list, where discussion around =
this document should take place.
>=20
> Kind Regards,
> G/
>=20
>> Begin forwarded message:
>>=20
>> From: Gunter Van De Velde <guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com>
>> Subject: [OPSEC] WGLC for draft-ietf-opsec-v6
>> Date: 12 April 2017 at 09:39:28 GMT+2
>> To: opsec@ietf.org
>>=20
>> This is to open a two week WGLC for =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-opsec-v6.
>> If you have not read it, please do so now. You may send nits to the =
author, but substantive discussion should go to the list.
>>=20
>> I will close the call on 26 April 2017
>>=20
>> G/
>> Sent from iCloud
>> _______________________________________________
>> OPSEC mailing list
>> OPSEC@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/opsec
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 19:43:12 +0900
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Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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On Tue, Apr 18, 2017 at 4:36 PM, <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:

> We need to avoid CE routers making assumptions on the prefix length. It
> may be appropriate to add an item so that CE routers comply with BCP198.
>

BCP198 talks about forwarding, not address assignment. It's still the case
that the address block assigned to a CPE must be a /64 or shorter.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Apr 18, 2017 at 4:36 PM,  <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:moham=
ed.boucadair@orange.com" target=3D"_blank">mohamed.boucadair@orange.com</a>=
&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0=
 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">We need to avoid CE ro=
uters making assumptions on the prefix length. It may be appropriate to add=
 an item so that CE routers comply with BCP198.<br></blockquote><div><br></=
div><div>BCP198 talks about forwarding, not address assignment. It&#39;s st=
ill the case that the address block assigned to a CPE must be a /64 or shor=
ter.</div></div></div></div>

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Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:

> And why don't they delegate reverse zones automatically?
>=20
> I'm pretty sure the reason is *not* "we'd be happy to delegate a =
reverse zone to you, but unfortunately we can't do that because we only =
gave you a /61 and that's not on a nibble boundary".

No, it won't be at the moment ...

> If that's not the reason, then there's no point writing text to remove =
that reason.

I disagree. Just because there are other reasons, doesn't negate it =
being a good idea to nip this one in the bud before it does become an =
issue. Better to be clear up front so bad implementations can be called =
out for being "wrong"*, rather than telling people after the fact that =
"we've just change the rules, what you implemented and was allowed under =
the old rules is now wrong* under the new rules". Or put another way, =
better to make it clear up front what "right" is, than try and change =
things after they have been implemented.

* However you define "wrong" - against the RFCs, against a best practice =
document, whatever.

Bear in mind that ISPs are mostly still getting to grips with a whole =
change in manglement mindset about IPv6 - that much is clear from the  =
discussions about prefix lengths and how some ISPs are still treating =
addresses as "scarce" like they do with IPv4. Given that it's now =
uncommon to get as much as a /24 in address space, delegating reverse =
DNS will be unfamiliar to most ISPs, and for those that do do it, it'll =
almost certainly be a manual process - quite justifiable when a /24 only =
comes with an expensive business service, and probably only taken up by =
those with network management skills.

As it happens, I manage delegated reverse DNS for a /24 and a /23 at =
work.

So I wouldn't put much store on what ISPs are or aren't doing right now =
with IPv6 reverse DNS delegation - it's probably down the list, well =
below "getting an IPv6 service that works". Just as the population at =
large still aren't asking for IPv6, fewer still will be asking for =
reverse DNS delegation - so the "when people start asking for it ..." =
argument applies.


From nobody Tue Apr 18 04:09:15 2017
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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From nobody Tue Apr 18 04:11:01 2017
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To: otroan@employees.org, opsec@ietf.ortg
References: <55cb757e-ee2d-4818-9fc2-67d559006f34@me.com> <3E179F05-ACCD-4290-A65F-57E4202FAA15@icloud.com> <097C5D0E-5708-4CE4-989A-0174B11D1B25@employees.org>
Cc: Gunter Van De Velde <guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>, 6man@ietf.org
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [OPSEC] WGLC for draft-ietf-opsec-v6
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On 04/18/2017 09:18 AM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> A few initial comments. Draft is not quite ready.
> 
> Section 2.1.3:
>   6164 does not _recommend_ /127 it _permits_ /127 on p2p links.

Agreed on this.


>   The ping pong attack is mitigated in RFC4443.

I must be missing something.. what does RFC4443 have to do with this? A
ping pong attack does not require the attack packets to be ICMPv6 echo
requests...


>   I am not convinced there is justification that this document should recommend /127 for "security reasons".

Besides ping-pong, there's NCE. While I do agree that the real solution
to the above two issues is *not* to use a /127, this document being an
operational one, I can see why the authors may want to recommend /127.



> Section 2.2:
>   I am not sure that extension headers are one of the most critical differentiators between IPv4 and IPv6. IPv4 had variable length options...

The packet structure does make a big difference. For instance, it's
trivial to find (in IPv4-based packets) the upper layer protocol type
and protocol header, while in IPv6 it actually isn't.



> Section 2.3.2:
>   Consider Secure DHCPv6?

Question: is that doable? (i.e., widely supported)




> Section 3.1:
>   In general update references. e.g. ipv6-eh-filtering is outdated.
>   I question referencing opsec-ipv6-eh-filtering. It has wrong and outdated advice. E.g. on section of HBH header.
>   The advice in ipv6-eh-filtering is essentially to ossify the network.

Have you read the I-D? Because the I-D boils down to: "pass all EHs
unless they are known to be very harmdful".

Thanks!

Cheers,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





From nobody Tue Apr 18 04:39:33 2017
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Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 13:39:23 +0200
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Cc: opsec@ietf.ortg, Gunter Van De Velde <guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>, 6man@ietf.org
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
References: <55cb757e-ee2d-4818-9fc2-67d559006f34@me.com> <3E179F05-ACCD-4290-A65F-57E4202FAA15@icloud.com> <097C5D0E-5708-4CE4-989A-0174B11D1B25@employees.org> <1491877d-b445-af79-1f44-2e5507054a92@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [OPSEC] WGLC for draft-ietf-opsec-v6
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> On 18 Apr 2017, at 13:10, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
>=20
> On 04/18/2017 09:18 AM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
>> A few initial comments. Draft is not quite ready.
>>=20
>> Section 2.1.3:
>>  6164 does not _recommend_ /127 it _permits_ /127 on p2p links.
>=20
> Agreed on this.
>=20
>=20
>>  The ping pong attack is mitigated in RFC4443.
>=20
> I must be missing something.. what does RFC4443 have to do with this? =
A
> ping pong attack does not require the attack packets to be ICMPv6 echo
> requests...

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4443#section-3.1
   One specific case in which a Destination Unreachable message is sent
   with a code 3 is in response to a packet received by a router from a
   point-to-point link, destined to an address within a subnet assigned
   to that same link (other than one of the receiving router's own
   addresses).  In such a case, the packet MUST NOT be forwarded back
   onto the arrival link.

Most implementations I'm aware of now implement this.

>>  I am not convinced there is justification that this document should =
recommend /127 for "security reasons".
>=20
> Besides ping-pong, there's NCE. While I do agree that the real =
solution
> to the above two issues is *not* to use a /127, this document being an
> operational one, I can see why the authors may want to recommend /127.

Neighbour cache exhaustion has to be mitigated anyway.
On router-router links that's a relatively simple problem compared to =
links with hosts.
I'm still not convinced that /127 should be recommended over any of the =
other addressing models for router to router links.
/64, link-local only, /128s.

>> Section 2.2:
>>  I am not sure that extension headers are one of the most critical =
differentiators between IPv4 and IPv6. IPv4 had variable length =
options...
>=20
> The packet structure does make a big difference. For instance, it's
> trivial to find (in IPv4-based packets) the upper layer protocol type
> and protocol header, while in IPv6 it actually isn't.

It isn't supposed to be.

>> Section 2.3.2:
>>  Consider Secure DHCPv6?
>=20
> Question: is that doable? (i.e., widely supported)

You expect this document to have a short lifetime?
(Which I guess is the exact problem of publishing this type of advice as =
an IETF RFC).

>> Section 3.1:
>>  In general update references. e.g. ipv6-eh-filtering is outdated.
>>  I question referencing opsec-ipv6-eh-filtering. It has wrong and =
outdated advice. E.g. on section of HBH header.
>>  The advice in ipv6-eh-filtering is essentially to ossify the =
network.
>=20
> Have you read the I-D? Because the I-D boils down to: "pass all EHs
> unless they are known to be very harmdful".

Hmm, I see the latest opsec version has put this right, thanks.
I must have read the earlier individual draft, cause that said "should =
drop HBH".

Best regards,
Ole

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Cc: opsec@ietf.org, Gunter Van De Velde <guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>, 6man@ietf.org
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
References: <55cb757e-ee2d-4818-9fc2-67d559006f34@me.com> <3E179F05-ACCD-4290-A65F-57E4202FAA15@icloud.com> <097C5D0E-5708-4CE4-989A-0174B11D1B25@employees.org> <1491877d-b445-af79-1f44-2e5507054a92@si6networks.com>
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>=20
> On 18 Apr 2017, at 13:10, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
>=20
> On 04/18/2017 09:18 AM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
>> A few initial comments. Draft is not quite ready.
>>=20
>> Section 2.1.3:
>> 6164 does not _recommend_ /127 it _permits_ /127 on p2p links.
>=20
> Agreed on this.
>=20
>=20
>> The ping pong attack is mitigated in RFC4443.
>=20
> I must be missing something.. what does RFC4443 have to do with this? =
A
> ping pong attack does not require the attack packets to be ICMPv6 echo
> requests...

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4443#section-3.1 =
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4443#section-3.1>
  One specific case in which a Destination Unreachable message is sent
  with a code 3 is in response to a packet received by a router from a
  point-to-point link, destined to an address within a subnet assigned
  to that same link (other than one of the receiving router's own
  addresses).  In such a case, the packet MUST NOT be forwarded back
  onto the arrival link.

Most implementations I'm aware of now implement this.

>> I am not convinced there is justification that this document should =
recommend /127 for "security reasons".
>=20
> Besides ping-pong, there's NCE. While I do agree that the real =
solution
> to the above two issues is *not* to use a /127, this document being an
> operational one, I can see why the authors may want to recommend /127.

Neighbour cache exhaustion has to be mitigated anyway.
On router-router links that's a relatively simple problem compared to =
links with hosts.
I'm still not convinced that /127 should be recommended over any of the =
other addressing models for router to router links.
/64, link-local only, /128s.

>> Section 2.2:
>> I am not sure that extension headers are one of the most critical =
differentiators between IPv4 and IPv6. IPv4 had variable length =
options...
>=20
> The packet structure does make a big difference. For instance, it's
> trivial to find (in IPv4-based packets) the upper layer protocol type
> and protocol header, while in IPv6 it actually isn't.

It isn't supposed to be.

>> Section 2.3.2:
>> Consider Secure DHCPv6?
>=20
> Question: is that doable? (i.e., widely supported)

You expect this document to have a short lifetime?
(Which I guess is the exact problem of publishing this type of advice as =
an IETF RFC).

>> Section 3.1:
>> In general update references. e.g. ipv6-eh-filtering is outdated.
>> I question referencing opsec-ipv6-eh-filtering. It has wrong and =
outdated advice. E.g. on section of HBH header.
>> The advice in ipv6-eh-filtering is essentially to ossify the network.
>=20
> Have you read the I-D? Because the I-D boils down to: "pass all EHs
> unless they are known to be very harmdful".

Hmm, I see the latest opsec version has put this right, thanks.
I must have read the earlier individual draft, cause that said "should =
drop HBH".

Best regards,
Ole

--Apple-Mail=_F43B491F-8D9F-458A-88A9-93C1771CFF4C
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">On 18 Apr 2017, at 13:10, Fernando =
Gont &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" =
class=3D"">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">On 04/18/2017 09:18 AM, <a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org"=
 class=3D"">otroan@employees.org</a> wrote:<br class=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D"">A few initial comments. Draft is not quite =
ready.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">Section 2.1.3:<br class=3D"">6164 =
does not _recommend_ /127 it _permits_ /127 on p2p links.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">Agreed on this.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">The ping =
pong attack is mitigated in RFC4443.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br =
class=3D"">I must be missing something.. what does RFC4443 have to do =
with this? A<br class=3D"">ping pong attack does not require the attack =
packets to be ICMPv6 echo<br class=3D"">requests...<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4443#section-3.1" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4443#section-3.1</a><br =
style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: =
inline !important; float: none;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;One specific =
case in which a Destination Unreachable message is sent</span><br =
style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: =
inline !important; float: none;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;with a code 3 is =
in response to a packet received by a router from a</span><br =
style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: =
inline !important; float: none;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;point-to-point =
link, destined to an address within a subnet assigned</span><br =
style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: =
inline !important; float: none;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;to that same =
link (other than one of the receiving router's own</span><br =
style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: =
inline !important; float: none;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;addresses). =
&nbsp;In such a case, the packet MUST NOT be forwarded back</span><br =
style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: =
inline !important; float: none;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;onto the arrival =
link.</span><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: =
none;" class=3D"">Most implementations I'm aware of now implement =
this.</span><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D"">I am not convinced there is justification that this document =
should recommend /127 for "security reasons".<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">Besides ping-pong, there's NCE. =
While I do agree that the real solution<br class=3D"">to the above two =
issues is *not* to use a /127, this document being an<br =
class=3D"">operational one, I can see why the authors may want to =
recommend /127.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: =
none;" class=3D"">Neighbour cache exhaustion has to be mitigated =
anyway.</span><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: =
inline !important; float: none;" class=3D"">On router-router links =
that's a relatively simple problem compared to links with =
hosts.</span><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: =
inline !important; float: none;" class=3D"">I'm still not convinced that =
/127 should be recommended over any of the other addressing models for =
router to router links.</span><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: =
none;" class=3D"">/64, link-local only, /128s.</span><br style=3D"color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">Section 2.2:<br =
class=3D"">I am not sure that extension headers are one of the most =
critical differentiators between IPv4 and IPv6. IPv4 had variable length =
options...<br class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">The packet =
structure does make a big difference. For instance, it's<br =
class=3D"">trivial to find (in IPv4-based packets) the upper layer =
protocol type<br class=3D"">and protocol header, while in IPv6 it =
actually isn't.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: =
none;" class=3D"">It isn't supposed to be.</span><br style=3D"color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">Section 2.3.2:<br =
class=3D"">Consider Secure DHCPv6?<br class=3D""></blockquote><br =
class=3D"">Question: is that doable? (i.e., widely supported)<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: =
inline !important; float: none;" class=3D"">You expect this document to =
have a short lifetime?</span><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: =
none;" class=3D"">(Which I guess is the exact problem of publishing this =
type of advice as an IETF RFC).</span><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">Section 3.1:<br =
class=3D"">In general update references. e.g. ipv6-eh-filtering is =
outdated.<br class=3D"">I question referencing opsec-ipv6-eh-filtering. =
It has wrong and outdated advice. E.g. on section of HBH header.<br =
class=3D"">The advice in ipv6-eh-filtering is essentially to ossify the =
network.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">Have you read the =
I-D? Because the I-D boils down to: "pass all EHs<br class=3D"">unless =
they are known to be very harmdful".<br class=3D""></blockquote><br =
style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: =
inline !important; float: none;" class=3D"">Hmm, I see the latest opsec =
version has put this right, thanks.</span><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: =
none;" class=3D"">I must have read the earlier individual draft, cause =
that said "should drop HBH".</span><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><br style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: =
inline !important; float: none;" class=3D"">Best regards,</span><br =
style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: =
inline !important; float: none;" class=3D"">Ole</span></body></html>=

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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 22:03:01 +1000
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To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Cc: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, opsec@ietf.ortg,  Gunter Van De Velde <guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com>,  "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>, 6man@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [OPSEC] WGLC for draft-ietf-opsec-v6
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On 18 April 2017 at 21:10, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
> On 04/18/2017 09:18 AM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
>> A few initial comments. Draft is not quite ready.
>>
>> Section 2.1.3:
>>   6164 does not _recommend_ /127 it _permits_ /127 on p2p links.
>
> Agreed on this.
>
>
>>   The ping pong attack is mitigated in RFC4443.
>
> I must be missing something.. what does RFC4443 have to do with this? A
> ping pong attack does not require the attack packets to be ICMPv6 echo
> requests...
>

"One specific case in which a Destination Unreachable message is sent
   with a code 3 is in response to a packet received by a router from a
   point-to-point link, destined to an address within a subnet assigned
   to that same link (other than one of the receiving router's own
   addresses).  In such a case, the packet MUST NOT be forwarded back
   onto the arrival link."

>
>>   I am not convinced there is justification that this document should recommend /127 for "security reasons".
>
> Besides ping-pong, there's NCE. While I do agree that the real solution
> to the above two issues is *not* to use a /127, this document being an
> operational one, I can see why the authors may want to recommend /127.
>
>

However, there aren't many places to hide IIDs in a /127.

It's likely the operator (being humans) will assign /127s
sequentially. If an attacker finds one, they'll easily find the IIDs
in it, and find the IIDs in all of the adjacent ones. A TCP SYN attack
on the BGP process becomes easy. GTSM mitigates this, however if the
router interface IID can't be easily discovered (c.f., RFC7217), then
the attacker can't send malicious packets to the device in the first
place.

The advice should be something like choose a /64 or shorter in the
addressing plan for for /127 assignment, and then to randomly assign
(using a computer or dice!) /127s from within it.

Alternatively, have /64s on the inter-router links, RFC7217 IIDs on
their interfaces, and then have edge ACLs only permit packets to these
addresses and drop packets to all other ones within the /64.

It also should be pointed out that address scopes limit the severity
of the threat. It's unlikely that /127s are needed from the ULA
address space, as the threat of ND cache attacks is likely to be a lot
lower because hosts and their end-users that can successfully send
packets to ULA addresses are going to be more trusted to not launch an
ND cache attack - they have a vested interest in the network staying
available.

<snip>

Regards,
Mark.


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To: otroan@employees.org
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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Hi, Ole,

On 04/18/2017 12:44 PM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
>>> The ping pong attack is mitigated in RFC4443.
>>
>> I must be missing something.. what does RFC4443 have to do with this? A
>> ping pong attack does not require the attack packets to be ICMPv6 echo
>> requests...
> 
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4443#section-3.1
>   One specific case in which a Destination Unreachable message is sent
>   with a code 3 is in response to a packet received by a router from a
>   point-to-point link, destined to an address within a subnet assigned
>   to that same link (other than one of the receiving router's own
>   addresses).  In such a case, the packet MUST NOT be forwarded back
>   onto the arrival link.
> 
> Most implementations I'm aware of now implement this.

Why wouldn't an attacker send *any* packet meant for the p2p link, but
that not correspond to the address of any of the two endpoints?

i.e., I don't see the need to focus on a specific kind of packet... I
guess I'm missing something?



>>> I am not convinced there is justification that this document should
>>> recommend /127 for "security reasons".
>>
>> Besides ping-pong, there's NCE. While I do agree that the real solution
>> to the above two issues is *not* to use a /127, this document being an
>> operational one, I can see why the authors may want to recommend /127.
> 
> Neighbour cache exhaustion has to be mitigated anyway.
> On router-router links that's a relatively simple problem compared to
> links with hosts.
> I'm still not convinced that /127 should be recommended over any of the
> other addressing models for router to router links.
> /64, link-local only, /128s.

How do you mitigate it when the implementation does not limit the number
of NC entries? (i.e., operationally)



>>> Section 2.2:
>>> I am not sure that extension headers are one of the most critical
>>> differentiators between IPv4 and IPv6. IPv4 had variable length
>>> options...
>>
>> The packet structure does make a big difference. For instance, it's
>> trivial to find (in IPv4-based packets) the upper layer protocol type
>> and protocol header, while in IPv6 it actually isn't.
> 
> It isn't supposed to be.

Which for people running networks translates to "broken by design".



>>> Section 2.3.2:
>>> Consider Secure DHCPv6?
>>
>> Question: is that doable? (i.e., widely supported)
> 
> You expect this document to have a short lifetime?
> (Which I guess is the exact problem of publishing this type of advice as
> an IETF RFC).

I didn't even think about the lifetime. But I wouldn't suggest a
mitigation that isn't doable at the time of publication.

If Secure DHCPv6 is not widely implemented, this would be like saying
"secure ND with SEND" ("yeah... in your dreams!").


FWIW, I do support this document. I think it contains valuable and much
needed information.



>>> Section 3.1:
>>> In general update references. e.g. ipv6-eh-filtering is outdated.
>>> I question referencing opsec-ipv6-eh-filtering. It has wrong and
>>> outdated advice. E.g. on section of HBH header.
>>> The advice in ipv6-eh-filtering is essentially to ossify the network.
>>
>> Have you read the I-D? Because the I-D boils down to: "pass all EHs
>> unless they are known to be very harmdful".
> 
> Hmm, I see the latest opsec version has put this right, thanks.
> I must have read the earlier individual draft, cause that said "should
> drop HBH".

We've certainly been improving th document as part of the process.


Thanks!

Cheers,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Fernando,

>>>> The ping pong attack is mitigated in RFC4443.
>>>=20
>>> I must be missing something.. what does RFC4443 have to do with =
this? A
>>> ping pong attack does not require the attack packets to be ICMPv6 =
echo
>>> requests...
>>=20
>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4443#section-3.1
>>  One specific case in which a Destination Unreachable message is sent
>>  with a code 3 is in response to a packet received by a router from a
>>  point-to-point link, destined to an address within a subnet assigned
>>  to that same link (other than one of the receiving router's own
>>  addresses).  In such a case, the packet MUST NOT be forwarded back
>>  onto the arrival link.
>>=20
>> Most implementations I'm aware of now implement this.
>=20
> Why wouldn't an attacker send *any* packet meant for the p2p link, but
> that not correspond to the address of any of the two endpoints?
>=20
> i.e., I don't see the need to focus on a specific kind of packet... I
> guess I'm missing something?

Yes, you are missing something.
RFC4443 specifies what behaviour should be if a router receives a packet =
on a point to point link that would end up being forwarded back out the =
same link. The specified behaviour is drop and send destination =
unreachable.
That solves the problem for any packet obviously. And any prefix length =
assigned to the link.

Cheers,
Ole

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Cc: Gunter Van De Velde <guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com>, opsec@ietf.org, 6man@ietf.org, "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 04/18/2017 02:15 PM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> Fernando,
> 
>>>>> The ping pong attack is mitigated in RFC4443.
>>>> 
>>>> I must be missing something.. what does RFC4443 have to do with
>>>> this? A ping pong attack does not require the attack packets to
>>>> be ICMPv6 echo requests...
>>> 
>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4443#section-3.1 One specific case
>>> in which a Destination Unreachable message is sent with a code 3
>>> is in response to a packet received by a router from a 
>>> point-to-point link, destined to an address within a subnet
>>> assigned to that same link (other than one of the receiving
>>> router's own addresses).  In such a case, the packet MUST NOT be
>>> forwarded back onto the arrival link.
>>> 
>>> Most implementations I'm aware of now implement this.
>> 
>> Why wouldn't an attacker send *any* packet meant for the p2p link,
>> but that not correspond to the address of any of the two
>> endpoints?
>> 
>> i.e., I don't see the need to focus on a specific kind of packet...
>> I guess I'm missing something?
> 
> Yes, you are missing something. RFC4443 specifies what behaviour
> should be if a router receives a packet on a point to point link that
> would end up being forwarded back out the same link. The specified
> behaviour is drop and send destination unreachable. That solves the
> problem for any packet obviously. And any prefix length assigned to
> the link.

How could RFC4443 possibly address this for all packets without formally
updating RFC2460?

P.S.: For a specification pov, this shouldn't be buried in RFC4443, and,
as noted, no matter where this "patch" is specified, such doc should
certainly update RFC2460.

Thanks!

Cheers,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
References: <55cb757e-ee2d-4818-9fc2-67d559006f34@me.com> <3E179F05-ACCD-4290-A65F-57E4202FAA15@icloud.com> <097C5D0E-5708-4CE4-989A-0174B11D1B25@employees.org> <1491877d-b445-af79-1f44-2e5507054a92@si6networks.com> <20391B01-0677-4E55-B83F-B517A32B7066@employees.org> <6675ff16-7294-5623-1e44-7bd3d41aed2b@si6networks.com> <BBE95D76-13FF-4FAA-A3FA-AA1E4923EB91@employees.org> <3edf94e6-3fde-03f8-21ec-f02b37fa83fa@si6networks.com>
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>>>>>> The ping pong attack is mitigated in RFC4443.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I must be missing something.. what does RFC4443 have to do with
>>>>> this? A ping pong attack does not require the attack packets to
>>>>> be ICMPv6 echo requests...
>>>>=20
>>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4443#section-3.1 One specific case
>>>> in which a Destination Unreachable message is sent with a code 3
>>>> is in response to a packet received by a router from a
>>>> point-to-point link, destined to an address within a subnet
>>>> assigned to that same link (other than one of the receiving
>>>> router's own addresses).  In such a case, the packet MUST NOT be
>>>> forwarded back onto the arrival link.
>>>>=20
>>>> Most implementations I'm aware of now implement this.
>>>=20
>>> Why wouldn't an attacker send *any* packet meant for the p2p link,
>>> but that not correspond to the address of any of the two
>>> endpoints?
>>>=20
>>> i.e., I don't see the need to focus on a specific kind of packet...
>>> I guess I'm missing something?
>>=20
>> Yes, you are missing something. RFC4443 specifies what behaviour
>> should be if a router receives a packet on a point to point link that
>> would end up being forwarded back out the same link. The specified
>> behaviour is drop and send destination unreachable. That solves the
>> problem for any packet obviously. And any prefix length assigned to
>> the link.
>=20
> How could RFC4443 possibly address this for all packets without =
formally
> updating RFC2460?
>=20
> P.S.: For a specification pov, this shouldn't be buried in RFC4443, =
and,
> as noted, no matter where this "patch" is specified, such doc should
> certainly update RFC2460.

You will probably save everyone a lot of energy if you just admit you =
had missed it, and moved on.

Ole

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From nobody Tue Apr 18 07:39:37 2017
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To: otroan@employees.org
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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 04/18/2017 02:31 PM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
>>>
>>> Yes, you are missing something. RFC4443 specifies what behaviour
>>> should be if a router receives a packet on a point to point link that
>>> would end up being forwarded back out the same link. The specified
>>> behaviour is drop and send destination unreachable. That solves the
>>> problem for any packet obviously. And any prefix length assigned to
>>> the link.
>>
>> How could RFC4443 possibly address this for all packets without formally
>> updating RFC2460?
>>
>> P.S.: For a specification pov, this shouldn't be buried in RFC4443, and,
>> as noted, no matter where this "patch" is specified, such doc should
>> certainly update RFC2460.
> 
> You will probably save everyone a lot of energy if you just admit you had missed it, and moved on.

Huh?

I obviously missed it. But this should still be in RFC2460 (or
rfc2460bis, FWIW). RFC4443 is supposed to specify ICMPv6, nt forwarding
for IPv6 packets.

Having important requirements spread into a number of documents where
they don't belong doesn't help, and in the long run takes more energy
(and creates more problems) than spending the energy in doing what is right.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 11:04:29 -0700
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
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On Apr 18, 2017, at 00:08, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com wrote:
> =20
> How obsoleting RFC7084 will be different (better?) for homenet vs =
updating it? Homenet-related requirements will be at best listed as =
SHOULD in a obsoleted/updated documents.=20
> =20
> I like the idea of an update because I allows operators to easily =
scope their requirements to their particular context. =20

Let me come at this from a slightly different angle=E2=80=A6 if the only =
community of interest for this document are the operators of internet =
service distribution networks, and the interests of application =
developers and consumer-oriented host operating system developers are =
not to be given any consideration, then why is it even necessary for =
IETF to be involved? Shouldn=E2=80=99t this work be handed off to some =
industry consortium, e.g. BBF or CableLabs?

I=E2=80=99m beginning to think I should just object on general principle =
to publishing this document. Perhaps it would be better to advocate =
moving RFC 7084 to Historical.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_609B8D8D-F290-46B3-B6FE-EEC34259A494
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 18, 2017, at 00:08, <a =
href=3D"mailto:mohamed.boucadair@orange.com" =
class=3D"">mohamed.boucadair@orange.com</a> wrote:<br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: 'Courier New'; font-size: 10pt;" =
class=3D"">&nbsp;</span><br class=3D""><div class=3D""><div =
class=3D"WordSection1" style=3D"page: WordSection1; font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><div style=3D"margin: =
0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;" class=3D""><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New';" class=3D"">How obsoleting RFC7084 will be =
different (better?) for homenet vs updating it? Homenet-related =
requirements will be at best listed as SHOULD in a obsoleted/updated =
documents.<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=3D""><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New';" =
class=3D""><o:p class=3D"">&nbsp;</o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: =
0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;" class=3D""><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New';" class=3D"">I like the idea of an update =
because I allows operators to easily scope their requirements to their =
particular context. &nbsp;</span></div></div></div></blockquote><br =
class=3D""></div><div>Let me come at this from a slightly different =
angle=E2=80=A6 if the only community of interest for this document are =
the operators of internet service distribution networks, and the =
interests of application developers and consumer-oriented host operating =
system developers are not to be given any consideration, then why is it =
even necessary for IETF to be involved? Shouldn=E2=80=99t this work be =
handed off to some industry consortium, e.g. BBF or =
CableLabs?</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>I=E2=80=99m beginning to =
think I should just object on general principle to publishing this =
document. Perhaps it would be better to advocate moving RFC 7084 to =
Historical.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">=

<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_609B8D8D-F290-46B3-B6FE-EEC34259A494--


From nobody Tue Apr 18 12:32:15 2017
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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 12:32:10 -0700
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To: Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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On Apr 18, 2017, at 4:01 AM, Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk> =
wrote:
> Bear in mind that ISPs are mostly still getting to grips with a whole =
change in manglement mindset about IPv6 - that much is clear from the  =
discussions about prefix lengths and how some ISPs are still treating =
addresses as "scarce" like they do with IPv4.

Again, no hats.

I have had an idea, which I'd like to validate or have invalidated, that =
a primary reason people don't implement reverse DNS in IPv6 is that =
they're not sure how. In IPv4, it has been pretty straightforward: =
either they have names for all of the addresses they would respond to, =
or they implement one for the prefix that has a default name for any =
addresses they didn't have names for, or maybe they figure out how to =
create a name for the unused addresses - they are able to implement it =
as a (potentially large) database of individual names. In IPv6, almost =
all addresses (if I have 1000 IIDs in a /64, I still have =
18,446,744,073,709,550,616 addresses) fall into the default category, =
and as a result they need a layered strategy - they look up the actual =
address, and it that fails, back off to a name-per-prefix.=20

If they don't see people asking for it, they don't see much impetus to =
implement anything.

In separate news, I asked someone who might know about email use of =
IPv6. The statement I got back (which I'm not allowed to quote or =
attribute) said that they weren't sure of their methodology, but if it =
was correct, a vanishingly small subset of emails use it. In that, I =
wonder about chickens and eggs. If information security policy requires =
reverse DNS validation (which in IPv4 it usually does) and there is no =
way to do it, does that mean that the sender chooses to use IPv4? Or is =
it the other way around - that folks prefer IPv4, perhaps because their =
mail systems do, or their mail systems are not yet IPv6-capable or on =
IPv6 networks? I know when CERNET started mailing lists for SAVI =
discussion, the servers were IPv6-only, and that didn't work so well.=


From nobody Tue Apr 18 13:12:51 2017
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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
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On Apr 18, 2017, at 11:48, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
>=20
> [=E2=80=A6] I do think that obsoleting RFC7084 with something that is =
a shopping list isn't very useful to anyone.


I would say it's the opposite of useful. If that=E2=80=99s all this =
draft can accomplish when published, then I would argue that it should =
be published by somebody other than IETF. If there is any value to IETF =
publishing its own guide to the available transition technologies, then =
it should not be published as an update to, or an obsoleting of, RFC =
7084. A simple informational category draft as an Independent Submission =
is probably a better vehicle.

That said, I=E2=80=99m a little saddened that RFC 7084 cannot be revised =
to recommend inclusion of the HOMENET protocols. That really does take a =
lot of wind out of the case for IPv6 in the home appliance networking =
case.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_830187E8-C2A9-488C-ACFA-8B90742C80F5
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 18, 2017, at 11:48, STARK, BARBARA H &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:bs7652@att.com" class=3D"">bs7652@att.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">[=E2=80=A6] I do =
think that obsoleting RFC7084 with something that is a shopping list =
isn't very useful to anyone.</span></div></blockquote></div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I would say it's the =
opposite of useful. If that=E2=80=99s all this draft can accomplish when =
published, then I would argue that it should be published by somebody =
other than IETF. If there is any value to IETF publishing its own guide =
to the available transition technologies, then it should not be =
published as an update to, or an obsoleting of, RFC 7084. A simple =
informational category draft as an Independent Submission is probably a =
better vehicle.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">That said, I=E2=80=99m a little saddened that RFC 7084 cannot =
be revised to recommend inclusion of the HOMENET protocols. That really =
does take a lot of wind out of the case for IPv6 in the home appliance =
networking case.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_830187E8-C2A9-488C-ACFA-8B90742C80F5--


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To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Cc: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>, Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>,  "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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At Tue, 18 Apr 2017 08:58:46 +0200,
otroan@employees.org wrote:

> > You request what you want, the ISP gives you what they are willing to give.   If you send a zero for the prefix length, the ISP will give you whatever their default is.
>
> "you" being the IPv6 CE router. There is really very little way that
> CE can know what to request for. Perhaps it could deduce something
> from HNCP, but this deployment model is very unlikely. I think this
> idea that CE's are going to request what they need and ISP's are
> going to adhere to that request seems very far fetched.
>
> This is an out-of-band negotiation often involving money. In RFC3633
> this is purely a hint and the ISP is certainly not expected to
> adhere to it, nor is the client expected to set it with very much
> confidence.

FWIW, this is basically what I thought when I raised a question on the
practicality of draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-prefix-length-hint-issue:
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/dhcwg/current/msg17360.html
but at that time I was told that there is a real need for the
smartness of the CE router (i.e. PD client) side.  I don't remember I
heard specifically what it is, though.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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On 18/04/2017 19:02, Erik Kline wrote:
> On 18 April 2017 at 15:58, <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
> 
>>>> Ok, so dumb user question here -- how on earth do I know what I can
>> request? Do I just ask for a /48, and if that doesn't work, ask for a /64,
>> and if that does, try for a /56, and if that doesn't work try for a /60?
>>>
>>> You request what you want, the ISP gives you what they are willing to
>> give.   If you send a zero for the prefix length, the ISP will give you
>> whatever their default is.
>>
>> "you" being the IPv6 CE router. There is really very little way that CE
>> can know what to request for. Perhaps it could deduce something from HNCP,
>> but this deployment model is very unlikely. I think this idea that CE's are
>> going to request what they need and ISP's are going to adhere to that
>> request seems very far fetched.
>>
>> This is an out-of-band negotiation often involving money. In RFC3633 this
>> is purely a hint and the ISP is certainly not expected to adhere to it, nor
>> is the client expected to set it with very much confidence.
>>
> 
> Certainly my assumption was always that we'd devolved to CPEs requesting a
> /48 and ISPs doing...whatever they want.

That might be a reasonable default behaviour, but if the ISP responds with a
/49, we need to be clear that the CPE MUST be capable of handling it.

   Brian


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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
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Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 18:48:28 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
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From: Nicolas Antoniello <nantoniello@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 18:04:40 -0500
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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Just to do some philosophy here: why should any ISP give as much as a /4x
(with x = whatever) while there is almost no domestic CPE that even if they
can handle that /4x delegation they do not give the "common" user the
possibility to divide or decide anything about the subnetting of her/his
networks... with this I mean if we possible have to make an effort in
telling the CPEs industry that they have to start thinking in equipments
and interfaces that make that process of deciding about my own network a
funny and easy task? (may be this should be enforced in some or though some
BCPs or RFCs).

Regards,
Nicolas


On Tue, Apr 18, 2017 at 5:50 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> On 18/04/2017 19:02, Erik Kline wrote:
> > On 18 April 2017 at 15:58, <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
> >
> >>>> Ok, so dumb user question here -- how on earth do I know what I can
> >> request? Do I just ask for a /48, and if that doesn't work, ask for a
> /64,
> >> and if that does, try for a /56, and if that doesn't work try for a /60?
> >>>
> >>> You request what you want, the ISP gives you what they are willing to
> >> give.   If you send a zero for the prefix length, the ISP will give you
> >> whatever their default is.
> >>
> >> "you" being the IPv6 CE router. There is really very little way that CE
> >> can know what to request for. Perhaps it could deduce something from
> HNCP,
> >> but this deployment model is very unlikely. I think this idea that CE's
> are
> >> going to request what they need and ISP's are going to adhere to that
> >> request seems very far fetched.
> >>
> >> This is an out-of-band negotiation often involving money. In RFC3633
> this
> >> is purely a hint and the ISP is certainly not expected to adhere to it,
> nor
> >> is the client expected to set it with very much confidence.
> >>
> >
> > Certainly my assumption was always that we'd devolved to CPEs requesting
> a
> > /48 and ISPs doing...whatever they want.
>
> That might be a reasonable default behaviour, but if the ISP responds with
> a
> /49, we need to be clear that the CPE MUST be capable of handling it.
>
>    Brian
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">Just to do some philosophy here: why should any ISP give a=
s much as a /4x (with x =3D whatever) while there is almost no domestic CPE=
 that even if they can handle that /4x delegation they do not give the &quo=
t;common&quot; user the possibility to divide or decide anything about the =
subnetting of her/his networks... with this I mean if we possible have to m=
ake an effort in telling the CPEs industry that they have to start thinking=
 in equipments and interfaces that make that process of deciding about my o=
wn network a funny and easy task? (may be this should be enforced in some o=
r though some BCPs or RFCs).<div><br></div><div>Regards,</div><div>Nicolas<=
/div><div><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmai=
l_quote">On Tue, Apr 18, 2017 at 5:50 PM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"lt=
r">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">bri=
an.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmai=
l_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left=
:1ex"><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">On 18/04/2017 19:02, Erik Kli=
ne wrote:<br>
&gt; On 18 April 2017 at 15:58, &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org"=
>otroan@employees.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Ok, so dumb user question here -- how on earth do I know w=
hat I can<br>
&gt;&gt; request? Do I just ask for a /48, and if that doesn&#39;t work, as=
k for a /64,<br>
&gt;&gt; and if that does, try for a /56, and if that doesn&#39;t work try =
for a /60?<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; You request what you want, the ISP gives you what they are wil=
ling to<br>
&gt;&gt; give.=C2=A0 =C2=A0If you send a zero for the prefix length, the IS=
P will give you<br>
&gt;&gt; whatever their default is.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &quot;you&quot; being the IPv6 CE router. There is really very lit=
tle way that CE<br>
&gt;&gt; can know what to request for. Perhaps it could deduce something fr=
om HNCP,<br>
&gt;&gt; but this deployment model is very unlikely. I think this idea that=
 CE&#39;s are<br>
&gt;&gt; going to request what they need and ISP&#39;s are going to adhere =
to that<br>
&gt;&gt; request seems very far fetched.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; This is an out-of-band negotiation often involving money. In RFC36=
33 this<br>
&gt;&gt; is purely a hint and the ISP is certainly not expected to adhere t=
o it, nor<br>
&gt;&gt; is the client expected to set it with very much confidence.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Certainly my assumption was always that we&#39;d devolved to CPEs requ=
esting a<br>
&gt; /48 and ISPs doing...whatever they want.<br>
<br>
</div></div>That might be a reasonable default behaviour, but if the ISP re=
sponds with a<br>
/49, we need to be clear that the CPE MUST be capable of handling it.<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Brian<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--f403045f8adc000c1a054d78f05a--


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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Cc: Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>, "v6ops@ietf.org Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB21FEB@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <8C1286A4-F56E-4200-9A22-116F4A1616E4@gmail.com> <0166BF40-2A23-46A3-BAA5-FE5510736763@google.com> <CAN-Dau3KJurdde_SEe+WVaLcxEhVQoWqPLzf9zmabqbQ6D_e3g@mail.gmail.com> <8370648f-faab-1d47-f5fe-836917ff780d@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau1djw=RrvBBCaZY6xE=9yUE-xjNfNkAtL_Mq82+KagYzg@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2wv_p=To+5xQDvp8h0nMbCw2ec-3DG5vduY3dce2+q6pg@mail.gmail.com> <39EE6EBE-CB02-4E55-8074-5C1A7E558F62@thehobsons.co.uk> <6151df8b-3a1e-3951-0865-2fbd6b1a924d@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr3UX6H34e3aru6eVa6YFtEb06eO=y1OL9CKUZcgZB00ng@mail.gmail.com> <20170418000956.BCACF6B86628@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr1BzPWqwtDJBZ2DH-nZWMuNk6z07gX6URfGGtKFvkkurA@mail.gmail.com> <C0BCE4B8-0F64-4F52-AD91-6312D87A9832@thehobsons.co.uk> <EE57170B-E95C-4C38-8AD8-FF5D2FCA33EA@gmail.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 18 Apr 2017 12:32:10 -0700." <EE57170B-E95C-4C38-8AD8-FF5D2FCA33EA@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 09:06:25 +1000
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/WfHUOP-3dAE_T3lF3Wu24jX6PMs>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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In message <EE57170B-E95C-4C38-8AD8-FF5D2FCA33EA@gmail.com>, Fred Baker writes:
> 
> On Apr 18, 2017, at 4:01 AM, Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk> wrote:
> > Bear in mind that ISPs are mostly still getting to grips with a whole chang
> e in manglement mindset about IPv6 - that much is clear from the  discussions
>  about prefix lengths and how some ISPs are still treating addresses as "scar
> ce" like they do with IPv4.
> 
> Again, no hats.
> 
> I have had an idea, which I'd like to validate or have invalidated, that a pr
> imary reason people don't implement reverse DNS in IPv6 is that they're not s
> ure how. In IPv4, it has been pretty straightforward: either they have names 
> for all of the addresses they would respond to, or they implement one for the
>  prefix that has a default name for any addresses they didn't have names for,
>  or maybe they figure out how to create a name for the unused addresses - the
> y are able to implement it as a (potentially large) database of individual na
> mes. In IPv6, almost all addresses (if I have 1000 IIDs in a /64, I still hav
> e 18,446,744,073,709,550,616 addresses) fall into the default category, and a
> s a result they need a layered strategy - they look up the actual address, an
> d it that fails, back off to a name-per-prefix. 
> 
> If they don't see people asking for it, they don't see much impetus to implem
> ent anything.
> 
> In separate news, I asked someone who might know about email use of IPv6. The
>  statement I got back (which I'm not allowed to quote or attribute) said that
>  they weren't sure of their methodology, but if it was correct, a vanishingly
>  small subset of emails use it. In that, I wonder about chickens and eggs. If
>  information security policy requires reverse DNS validation (which in IPv4 i
> t usually does) and there is no way to do it, does that mean that the sender 
> chooses to use IPv4? Or is it the other way around - that folks prefer IPv4, 
> perhaps because their mail systems do, or their mail systems are not yet IPv6
> -capable or on IPv6 networks? I know when CERNET started mailing lists for SA
> VI discussion, the servers were IPv6-only, and that didn't work so well.
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

Well I never got any traction with
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-andrews-dnsop-pd-reverse-02 but
it show how easy it could be to automatically delegate reverse zones
along with the prefix delegation.

Reading through I saw a minor typo (s/DNS KEY/DNSKEY/).

DHCP servers update DNS servers all the time.

Adding PTR records is just as easy but you use TCP as the initial
authenticator.  There already exists nameservers and DNS UPDATE
clients that are capable of doing this part.  named supports
"tcp-self" as a update policy method which looks at the IP address
of the TCP connection the UPDATE message is sent over and computes
the reverse name and if the update is updating that name it is
allowed.  We wrote the code to support this over a decade ago now.

nsupdate -v
local <address>
del <reverse-of-address> PTR
add <reverse-of-address> 3600 IN PTR <node-name>
send

-v: use TCP
local: sets the source address
del: clean out any existing PTR records
add: add the new PTR record
send: figure out where to send the UPDATE message by looking for the
      SOA record of the containing zone then send the UPDATE over TCP

Mark
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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To: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4CD91@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <F9BD53C7-2B10-4B6F-B1B6-A7F3BBC2F94A@google.com> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4F72D@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <4AAAEBAF-E0D3-4B23-9780-7FDE8436CD77@google.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
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On 19/04/2017 06:04, james woodyatt wrote:
...
> why is it even necessary for IETF to be involved?

Because it's our mission to make the Internet work better? Do you really trust a trade association to do that?

(BTW, I also think the homenet stuff should be listed, at least as desirable, if not recommended.)

    Brian


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Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB21FEB@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <8C1286A4-F56E-4200-9A22-116F4A1616E4@gmail.com> <0166BF40-2A23-46A3-BAA5-FE5510736763@google.com> <CAN-Dau3KJurdde_SEe+WVaLcxEhVQoWqPLzf9zmabqbQ6D_e3g@mail.gmail.com> <8370648f-faab-1d47-f5fe-836917ff780d@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau1djw=RrvBBCaZY6xE=9yUE-xjNfNkAtL_Mq82+KagYzg@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2wv_p=To+5xQDvp8h0nMbCw2ec-3DG5vduY3dce2+q6pg@mail.gmail.com> <39EE6EBE-CB02-4E55-8074-5C1A7E558F62@thehobsons.co.uk> <CAHw9_iKaGc1ZDLTvvd0otOBgkeJ1TFY=OhBWLS085nchdpYhFg@mail.gmail.com> <D47D16B8-E638-472E-B95F-5985F003F7DF@fugue.com> <BDE8B848-AD86-4020-A7D6-8AD19B8ACC1C@employees.org> <CAAedzxpWZL4u2bStx7KTS8YGhEsjmfiTT9bVTP=A37hrH78wpw@mail.gmail.com> <5c1c487f-730f-dea0-b3e0-1a47e33fafac@gmail.com> <CADHEbK9P4vMf=Qk7fkorej2xQ8315ejTxy9B1brb7zs0yH0_DQ@mail.gmail.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 18 Apr 2017 18:04:40 -0500." <CADHEbK9P4vMf=Qk7fkorej2xQ8315ejTxy9B1brb7zs0yH0_DQ@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 09:35:50 +1000
Message-Id: <20170418233550.830F86BFE8E6@rock.dv.isc.org>
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/b6KOa0vsvaVNZXebD-TAREptLNw>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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In message <CADHEbK9P4vMf=Qk7fkorej2xQ8315ejTxy9B1brb7zs0yH0_DQ@mail.gmail.com>
, Nicolas Antoniello writes:
> 
> Just to do some philosophy here: why should any ISP give as much as a /4x
> (with x = whatever) while there is almost no domestic CPE that even if they
> can handle that /4x delegation they do not give the "common" user the
> possibility to divide or decide anything about the subnetting of her/his
> networks... with this I mean if we possible have to make an effort in
> telling the CPEs industry that they have to start thinking in equipments
> and interfaces that make that process of deciding about my own network a
> funny and easy task? (may be this should be enforced in some or though some
> BCPs or RFCs).
> 
> Regards,
> Nicolas

I already have 3 /64s connected to my CPE router.  One for the wired
net, one for the 5G WiFi and one for the 2G WiFi.  If I had a second
router it can request the /64's it needs for its downstream interfaces
from the CPE router.  I don't need to do a address plan.  The CPE
works it out.  When a second router is connected, it too will work
it out based on the prefixes it gets from the CPE router.  Or when
I add a virtual network and router on one of the machines for
testing.

Yes, there will end up being lots of /64 routes installed.  That
really doesn't matter however as the hardware is more than capable
of handling it.

My IPv6 ISP (HE) gives me a /48.  I can do all this because they
are not stingy.

You needed a address plan with IPv4 because there were not enough
addresses to go around so you had to size each subnet differently.

With IPv6 you just give each subnet a /64 and let the routing sort
out how to deliver the packets.

Mark
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


From nobody Tue Apr 18 17:01:32 2017
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Subject: [v6ops] v6ops - New Meeting Session Request for IETF 99
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A new meeting session request has just been submitted by Fred Baker, a Chair of the v6ops working group.


---------------------------------------------------------
Working Group Name: IPv6 Operations
Area Name: Operations and Management Area
Session Requester: Fred Baker

Number of Sessions: 2
Length of Session(s):  2 Hours, 2 Hours
Number of Attendees: 150
Conflicts to Avoid: 
 First Priority: 6man 6lo 6tisch homenet opsawg anima isis
 Second Priority: intarea opsec
 Third Priority: dnsop tsvwg


People who must be present:
  Fred Baker
  Joel Jaeggli
  Ron Bonica
  Lee Howard
  Warren Kumari

Resources Requested:

Special Requests:
  Please meet on Monday-Wednesday
---------------------------------------------------------


From nobody Tue Apr 18 17:08:55 2017
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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2017 17:08:45 -0700
Cc: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] v6ops - New Meeting Session Request for IETF 99
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FYI, I have requested sessions at IETF 99. Based on our experience at =
IETF 98 and an expectation that we will have more drafts to discuss, I =
have asked for two 2-hour slots (as opposed to 1) and for a room to fit =
150 people (as opposed to 100). It's easier to drop a meeting than to =
add one.

When the meeting at IETF 98 was scheduled, I got a frustrated email from =
someone who had a conflict. I tend to consider conflicts normal; they =
are something I deal with on every meeting. However, if you have =
something you would like v6ops to not conflict with, please respond to =
the chairs, so we can add it to the clash list. No guarantees, but the =
secretariat tries pretty hard.

On Apr 18, 2017, at 5:01 PM, IETF Meeting Session Request Tool =
<session_request_developers@ietf.org> wrote:
> A new meeting session request has just been submitted by Fred Baker, a =
Chair of the v6ops working group.
>=20
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> Working Group Name: IPv6 Operations
> Area Name: Operations and Management Area
> Session Requester: Fred Baker
>=20
> Number of Sessions: 2
> Length of Session(s):  2 Hours, 2 Hours
> Number of Attendees: 150
> Conflicts to Avoid:=20
> First Priority: 6man 6lo 6tisch homenet opsawg anima isis
> Second Priority: intarea opsec
> Third Priority: dnsop tsvwg
>=20
>=20
> People who must be present:
>  Fred Baker
>  Joel Jaeggli
>  Ron Bonica
>  Lee Howard
>  Warren Kumari
>=20
> Resources Requested:
>=20
> Special Requests:
>  Please meet on Monday-Wednesday
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>=20


From nobody Tue Apr 18 20:10:47 2017
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To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>, Nicolas Antoniello <nantoniello@gmail.com>
References: <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB21FEB@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <8C1286A4-F56E-4200-9A22-116F4A1616E4@gmail.com> <0166BF40-2A23-46A3-BAA5-FE5510736763@google.com> <CAN-Dau3KJurdde_SEe+WVaLcxEhVQoWqPLzf9zmabqbQ6D_e3g@mail.gmail.com> <8370648f-faab-1d47-f5fe-836917ff780d@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau1djw=RrvBBCaZY6xE=9yUE-xjNfNkAtL_Mq82+KagYzg@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2wv_p=To+5xQDvp8h0nMbCw2ec-3DG5vduY3dce2+q6pg@mail.gmail.com> <39EE6EBE-CB02-4E55-8074-5C1A7E558F62@thehobsons.co.uk> <CAHw9_iKaGc1ZDLTvvd0otOBgkeJ1TFY=OhBWLS085nchdpYhFg@mail.gmail.com> <D47D16B8-E638-472E-B95F-5985F003F7DF@fugue.com> <BDE8B848-AD86-4020-A7D6-8AD19B8ACC1C@employees.org> <CAAedzxpWZL4u2bStx7KTS8YGhEsjmfiTT9bVTP=A37hrH78wpw@mail.gmail.com> <5c1c487f-730f-dea0-b3e0-1a47e33fafac@gmail.com> <CADHEbK9P4vMf=Qk7fkorej2xQ8315ejTxy9B1brb7zs0yH0_DQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170418233550.830F86BFE8E6@rock.dv.isc.org>
Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <addd823e-d38f-f710-1883-9921d8868344@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 15:10:44 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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On 19/04/2017 11:35, Mark Andrews wrote:
> In message <CADHEbK9P4vMf=Qk7fkorej2xQ8315ejTxy9B1brb7zs0yH0_DQ@mail.gmail.com>
> , Nicolas Antoniello writes:
>>
>> Just to do some philosophy here: why should any ISP give as much as a /4x
>> (with x = whatever) while there is almost no domestic CPE that even if they
>> can handle that /4x delegation they do not give the "common" user the
>> possibility to divide or decide anything about the subnetting of her/his
>> networks... with this I mean if we possible have to make an effort in
>> telling the CPEs industry that they have to start thinking in equipments
>> and interfaces that make that process of deciding about my own network a
>> funny and easy task? (may be this should be enforced in some or though some
>> BCPs or RFCs).

In addition to what Mark says below, we have HNCP now. We should plan
for a future where SOHO networks contain a large number of subnets, with all
addressing and routing being automated. So we certainly need the CE router
to support this, and ISPs will slowly come to understand their new market.
IMHO, our job is to write specs that nudge vendors in the right direction.

   Brian

>>
>> Regards,
>> Nicolas
> 
> I already have 3 /64s connected to my CPE router.  One for the wired
> net, one for the 5G WiFi and one for the 2G WiFi.  If I had a second
> router it can request the /64's it needs for its downstream interfaces
> from the CPE router.  I don't need to do a address plan.  The CPE
> works it out.  When a second router is connected, it too will work
> it out based on the prefixes it gets from the CPE router.  Or when
> I add a virtual network and router on one of the machines for
> testing.
> 
> Yes, there will end up being lots of /64 routes installed.  That
> really doesn't matter however as the hardware is more than capable
> of handling it.
> 
> My IPv6 ISP (HE) gives me a /48.  I can do all this because they
> are not stingy.
> 
> You needed a address plan with IPv4 because there were not enough
> addresses to go around so you had to size each subnet differently.
> 
> With IPv6 you just give each subnet a /64 and let the routing sort
> out how to deliver the packets.
> 
> Mark
> 


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To: Gunter Van De Velde <guntervandeveldecc@icloud.com>, "opsec@ietf.org" <opsec@ietf.org>
References: <55cb757e-ee2d-4818-9fc2-67d559006f34@me.com> <3E179F05-ACCD-4290-A65F-57E4202FAA15@icloud.com> <CAKD1Yr019Ga4jg6gVUHnTwh89hWArXKdAcAYEcW0m4gskrO7Ow@mail.gmail.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "6man@ietf.org" <6man@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 16:02:55 +1200
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Subject: [v6ops] ULAs [was [OPSEC] WGLC for draft-ietf-opsec-v6]
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There are several issues in this section, not just the NAT:

> 2.1.2.  Use of ULAs
> 
>    ULAs are intended for scenarios where IP addresses will not have
>    global scope so they should not appear in the global BGP routing
>    table. 

We need to align that with the clarification in draft-bchv-rfc6890bis:

 ULAs are intended for scenarios where IP addresses are not globally
 reachable, despite formally having global scope. They must not appear
 in the routing system outside the administrative domain where they
 are considered valid. Therefore, packets with ULA source and/or
 destination addresses MUST be filtered at the domain boundary.
 
>    ULAs could be useful for infrastructure hiding as described in
>    RFC4864 [RFC4864].  Alternatively Link-Local addresses RFC7404
>    [RFC7404] could also be used.

LL addresses don't help if you have multiple LANs. I suggest simply
deleting the second sentence; it will confuse people.

>  Although ULAs are supposed to be used
>  in conjunction with global addresses for hosts that desire external
>  connectivity

Change that to

 ULAs may be used for internal communication, in conjunction with
 globally reachable unicast addresses (GUAs) for hosts that also
 require external connectivity through a firewall. For this reason,
 no form of address translation is required in conjunction with ULAs.

Then I suggest deleting *all* the rest of the section, but add this
at the end:

 Using ULAs as described here might simplify the filtering rules
 needed at the domain boundary, by allowing a regime in which
 only hosts that require external connectivity possess a globally
 reachable address. However, this does not remove the need for
 careful design of the filtering rules.

Thus the whole section would read (with a little more editing):

2.1.2.  Use of Unique Local Addresses

 Unique Local Addresses (ULAs) [RFC4193] are intended for scenarios
 where IP addresses are not globally reachable, despite formally
 having global scope. They must not appear in the routing system
 outside the administrative domain where they are considered valid.
 Therefore, packets with ULA source and/or destination addresses
 MUST be filtered at the domain boundary.

 ULAs are assigned within pseudo-random /48 prefixes created as
 specified in [RFC4193]. They could be useful for infrastructure
 hiding as described in [RFC4864].

 ULAs may be used for internal communication, in conjunction with
 globally reachable unicast addresses (GUAs) for hosts that also
 require external connectivity through a firewall. For this reason,
 no form of address translation is required in conjunction with ULAs.

 Using ULAs as described here might simplify the filtering rules
 needed at the domain boundary, by allowing a regime in which
 only hosts that require external connectivity possess a globally
 reachable address. However, this does not remove the need for
 careful design of the filtering rules.

     Brian





 


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Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 11:40:57 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <bs7652@att.com>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <767FC962-931F-4B75-A358-3314E7EE259D@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
References: <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4CD91@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <F9BD53C7-2B10-4B6F-B1B6-A7F3BBC2F94A@google.com> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4F72D@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <4AAAEBAF-E0D3-4B23-9780-7FDE8436CD77@google.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB2A28E@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
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I think it has been clear that there is no such differentiation among vendo=
rs/products for ISPs or retail. Both are the same products, sometimes with =
OEM labels.

Small and medium, even some times large ISPs from all the world, don=E2=80=
=99t have the resources to participate in BBF/CableLabs, so the right place=
 to do this is IETF.

This document RFC7084 is being used in many references, so if we declare it=
 historic, I think we may break existing RFQs, etc. and don=E2=80=99t think=
 is the intend. I still believe that obsoleting it is the most reasonable w=
ay, if we don=E2=80=99t change to MUST the requirements that were SHOULD, s=
o we don=E2=80=99t break existing references, RFQs, etc.

I think the concept of shopping list comes because, despite implementing 5 =
instead of 2 doesn=E2=80=99t mean extra code which is something workable fo=
r actual products in the market (so even easier for new ones), because most=
 of the code is shared, we have them as SHOULD instead of MUST. Note that I=
=E2=80=99m not saying we should change that, just explaining why it may loo=
k as a shopping list. However, if I=E2=80=99m a vendor, and know that I can=
 implement all them at no extra cost, so I can compete better in the market=
, will do, right?

Let me to repeat this again. The code needed for LW4o6 is NAT44 plus 4in6, =
which is the same as for DS-Lite. 6in4 and 6rd use the same code. 464XLAT a=
nd MAP-T share the same 4to6 translation, MAP-E uses 4in6. I know it is not=
 so simple as that, but basically is what we have.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@=
att.com>
Responder a: <bs7652@att.com>
Fecha: martes, 18 de abril de 2017, 20:48
Para: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6o=
ps-rfc7084-bis-00)

    >> How obsoleting RFC7084 will be different (better?) for homenet vs up=
dating it? Homenet-related requirements will be at best listed as SHOULD in=
 a obsoleted/updated documents.=20
    >> I like the idea of an update because I allows operators to easily sc=
ope their requirements to their particular context. =20
   =20
    > Let me come at this from a slightly different angle=E2=80=A6 if the o=
nly community of interest=20
    > for this document are the operators of internet service distribution =
networks, and the=20
    > interests of application developers and consumer-oriented host operat=
ing system=20
    > developers are not to be given any consideration, then why is it even=
 necessary for=20
    > IETF to be involved? Shouldn=E2=80=99t this work be handed off to som=
e industry consortium,=20
    > e.g. BBF or CableLabs?
   =20
    > I=E2=80=99m beginning to think I should just object on general princi=
ple to publishing this document.=20
    > Perhaps it would be better to advocate moving RFC 7084 to Historical.
   =20
    The current RFC 7084 very much took into account the consumer-oriented =
CE router vendors. CableLabs and BBF had already taken care of their member=
 operators. And RFC 7084 (in its current form) is still very relevant to th=
ose devices.
   =20
    The people pushing for this are representing operators who don=E2=80=99=
t participate in BBF or have any great influence in CableLabs (I have no id=
ea if they are even members of CableLabs, though I hear CableLabs is doing =
some work for non-US cable operators).
   =20
    But I have to say that since the request seems to be to supply these sm=
aller operators with a shopping list of transition technologies they can us=
e as a reference when they go shopping, I think Mohamed=E2=80=99s suggestio=
n of an update instead of -bis makes a lot of sense. I do think that obsole=
ting RFC7084 with something that is a shopping list isn't very useful to an=
yone.
   =20
    Barbara
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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From: Hans Liu <hansliu@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 17:51:33 +0800
Message-ID: <CAHEOdgtp-0odafjLOxbbO2G5bpao8SUJkDQVoLHLnnE0se8k1w@mail.gmail.com>
To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, Hans Liu <hans.liu@dlinkcorp.com>,  Claire Cheng <claire.cheng@dlinkcorp.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/nbMtz0Fnt8fekVBheP09es_BVfw>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
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On Wed, Apr 19, 2017 at 2:48 AM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:

>
>
> The current RFC 7084 very much took into account the consumer-oriented CE
> router vendors. CableLabs and BBF had already taken care of their member
> operators. And RFC 7084 (in its current form) is still very relevant to
> those devices.
>

CE-router is not entirely provided by operators, it is still available in
the retail market. Since RFC 6204, there have been only a few vendors
follow RFC 7084 in their products, and even less submitted their
implementations for IPv6 CE-Router Ready Logo certification.  IMHO, the
more we add into the specification the less vendor gonna follow it. That
then doesn't help IPv6 deployment.   As a CE-router vendor that supports
IPv6 in the retail models, I used to support 6to4, 6in4, and 6rd, all three
of them (and Teredo pass-through, required by "Work with Vista" logo
program. :p) in the router in 2008.  I gradually removed most transition
protocols as I realized they are merely configured and used by users.  I
still don't understand why 9 years later we want to add them back to the
specification?



>
> The people pushing for this are representing operators who don=E2=80=99t
> participate in BBF or have any great influence in CableLabs (I have no id=
ea
> if they are even members of CableLabs, though I hear CableLabs is doing
> some work for non-US cable operators).
>
> But I have to say that since the request seems to be to supply these
> smaller operators with a shopping list of transition technologies they ca=
n
> use as a reference when they go shopping, I think Mohamed=E2=80=99s sugge=
stion of
> an update instead of -bis makes a lot of sense. I do think that obsoletin=
g
> RFC7084 with something that is a shopping list isn't very useful to anyon=
e.
>

+1


>
> Barbara
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Apr 19, 2017 at 2:48 AM, STARK, BARBARA H <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:bs7652@att.com" target=3D"_blank">bs7652@att.com</a>&gt;=
</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px=
 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span c=
lass=3D"gmail-"><br>
<br>
</span>The current RFC 7084 very much took into account the consumer-orient=
ed CE router vendors. CableLabs and BBF had already taken care of their mem=
ber operators. And RFC 7084 (in its current form) is still very relevant to=
 those devices.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>CE-router is not entire=
ly provided by operators, it is still available in the retail market. Since=
 RFC 6204, there have been only a few vendors follow RFC 7084 in their prod=
ucts, and even less submitted their implementations for IPv6 CE-Router Read=
y Logo certification.=C2=A0 IMHO, the more we add into the specification th=
e less vendor gonna follow it. That then doesn&#39;t help IPv6 deployment. =
=C2=A0 As a CE-router vendor that supports IPv6 in the retail models, I use=
d to support 6to4, 6in4, and 6rd, all three of them (and Teredo pass-throug=
h, required by &quot;Work with Vista&quot; logo program. :p) in the router =
in 2008.=C2=A0 I gradually removed most transition protocols as I realized =
they are merely configured and used by users.=C2=A0 I still don&#39;t under=
stand why 9 years later we want to add them back to the specification? =C2=
=A0</div><div><br></div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);pa=
dding-left:1ex">
<br>
The people pushing for this are representing operators who don=E2=80=99t pa=
rticipate in BBF or have any great influence in CableLabs (I have no idea i=
f they are even members of CableLabs, though I hear CableLabs is doing some=
 work for non-US cable operators).<br>
<br>
But I have to say that since the request seems to be to supply these smalle=
r operators with a shopping list of transition technologies they can use as=
 a reference when they go shopping, I think Mohamed=E2=80=99s suggestion of=
 an update instead of -bis makes a lot of sense. I do think that obsoleting=
 RFC7084 with something that is a shopping list isn&#39;t very useful to an=
yone.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>+1</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockqu=
ote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px=
 solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<div class=3D"gmail-HOEnZb"><div class=3D"gmail-h5"><br>
Barbara<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br><div><br></div>
</div></div>

--001a1141c14a40a3c8054d81f862--


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Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 12:00:05 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <8714D043-F732-45ED-84F8-CEB40DFAA595@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
References: <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4CD91@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <F9BD53C7-2B10-4B6F-B1B6-A7F3BBC2F94A@google.com> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4F72D@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <4AAAEBAF-E0D3-4B23-9780-7FDE8436CD77@google.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB2A28E@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <CAHEOdgtp-0odafjLOxbbO2G5bpao8SUJkDQVoLHLnnE0se8k1w@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
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So, how you will support customers (ISPs and retail) that need a router wit=
h IPv6-only in the WAN, but still need IPv4 support in the LANs and to talk=
 to IPv4-only servers in the real Internet?

Do you think this is not a real scenario and will become more and more freq=
uent in the next years, until we get rid-off IPv4?

Even if you only supply (which is not the case as I know), routers to ISPs =
for big RFQs, you need to realize that end-customers of those ISPs my need =
a more powerful router than the one delivered by the ISP, or that other ISP=
s don=E2=80=99t have the purchasing power to do big RFQs, so just go to the=
 retail market and by 10 or 100 units each week or month. This is a reality=
.

I don=E2=80=99t think adding more, if it is a SHOULD, will make it worst, i=
s a guidance, because you participate in IETF, but there are many ISPs and =
vendors that don=E2=80=99t do, so they don=E2=80=99t read all the RFCs or u=
nderstand the need for other transition mechanisms. Including them in this =
document means they will wake up and read more and then they will decide wh=
atever they want to do, but at least, we provided a guidance in a single do=
cument that introduces the =E2=80=9Cwhys and hows=E2=80=9D.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Hans Liu <hansliu@gmail.com=
>
Responder a: <hansliu@gmail.com>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 19 de abril de 2017, 11:51
Para: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, Hans Liu <hans.liu@dlinkcorp.com>, C=
laire Cheng <claire.cheng@dlinkcorp.com>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6o=
ps-rfc7084-bis-00)

   =20
   =20
    On Wed, Apr 19, 2017 at 2:48 AM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrot=
e:
   =20
   =20
   =20
    The current RFC 7084 very much took into account the consumer-oriented =
CE router vendors. CableLabs and BBF had already taken care of their member=
 operators. And RFC 7084 (in its current form) is still very relevant to th=
ose devices.
   =20
   =20
   =20
    CE-router is not entirely provided by operators, it is still available =
in the retail market. Since RFC 6204, there have been only a few vendors fo=
llow RFC 7084 in their products, and even less submitted their implementati=
ons for IPv6 CE-Router Ready Logo certification.  IMHO, the more we add int=
o the specification the less vendor gonna follow it. That then doesn't help=
 IPv6 deployment.   As a CE-router vendor that supports IPv6 in the retail =
models, I used to support 6to4, 6in4, and 6rd, all three of them (and Tered=
o pass-through, required by "Work with Vista" logo program. :p) in the rout=
er in 2008.  I gradually removed most transition protocols as I realized th=
ey are merely configured and used by users.  I still don't understand why 9=
 years later we want to add them back to the specification? =20
   =20
    =20
   =20
   =20
    The people pushing for this are representing operators who don=E2=80=99=
t participate in BBF or have any great influence in CableLabs (I have no id=
ea if they are even members of CableLabs, though I hear CableLabs is doing =
some work for non-US cable operators).
   =20
    But I have to say that since the request seems to be to supply these sm=
aller operators with a shopping list of transition technologies they can us=
e as a reference when they go shopping, I think Mohamed=E2=80=99s suggestio=
n of an update instead of -bis makes a lot of sense. I do think that obsole=
ting RFC7084 with something that is a shopping list isn't very useful to an=
yone.
   =20
   =20
   =20
    +1
    =20
   =20
   =20
    Barbara
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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From: "Bajpai, Vaibhav" <vaibhav.bajpai@tum.de>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [review]: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00
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Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 13:24:26 +0000
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Subject: [v6ops] [review]: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-00
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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 09:27:04 -0400
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/40t3r1r0tO1k8ExQS1oGtrwPzvI>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULAs [was [OPSEC] WGLC for draft-ietf-opsec-v6]
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This would be a huge improvement on the existing text=E2=80=94thanks for =
writing it!

> On Apr 19, 2017, at 12:02 AM, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> There are several issues in this section, not just the NAT:
>=20
>> 2.1.2.  Use of ULAs
>>=20
>>   ULAs are intended for scenarios where IP addresses will not have
>>   global scope so they should not appear in the global BGP routing
>>   table.=20
>=20
> We need to align that with the clarification in draft-bchv-rfc6890bis:
>=20
> ULAs are intended for scenarios where IP addresses are not globally
> reachable, despite formally having global scope. They must not appear
> in the routing system outside the administrative domain where they
> are considered valid. Therefore, packets with ULA source and/or
> destination addresses MUST be filtered at the domain boundary.
>=20
>>   ULAs could be useful for infrastructure hiding as described in
>>   RFC4864 [RFC4864].  Alternatively Link-Local addresses RFC7404
>>   [RFC7404] could also be used.
>=20
> LL addresses don't help if you have multiple LANs. I suggest simply
> deleting the second sentence; it will confuse people.
>=20
>> Although ULAs are supposed to be used
>> in conjunction with global addresses for hosts that desire external
>> connectivity
>=20
> Change that to
>=20
> ULAs may be used for internal communication, in conjunction with
> globally reachable unicast addresses (GUAs) for hosts that also
> require external connectivity through a firewall. For this reason,
> no form of address translation is required in conjunction with ULAs.
>=20
> Then I suggest deleting *all* the rest of the section, but add this
> at the end:
>=20
> Using ULAs as described here might simplify the filtering rules
> needed at the domain boundary, by allowing a regime in which
> only hosts that require external connectivity possess a globally
> reachable address. However, this does not remove the need for
> careful design of the filtering rules.
>=20
> Thus the whole section would read (with a little more editing):
>=20
> 2.1.2.  Use of Unique Local Addresses
>=20
> Unique Local Addresses (ULAs) [RFC4193] are intended for scenarios
> where IP addresses are not globally reachable, despite formally
> having global scope. They must not appear in the routing system
> outside the administrative domain where they are considered valid.
> Therefore, packets with ULA source and/or destination addresses
> MUST be filtered at the domain boundary.
>=20
> ULAs are assigned within pseudo-random /48 prefixes created as
> specified in [RFC4193]. They could be useful for infrastructure
> hiding as described in [RFC4864].
>=20
> ULAs may be used for internal communication, in conjunction with
> globally reachable unicast addresses (GUAs) for hosts that also
> require external connectivity through a firewall. For this reason,
> no form of address translation is required in conjunction with ULAs.
>=20
> Using ULAs as described here might simplify the filtering rules
> needed at the domain boundary, by allowing a regime in which
> only hosts that require external connectivity possess a globally
> reachable address. However, this does not remove the need for
> careful design of the filtering rules.
>=20
>     Brian
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Wed Apr 19 07:55:47 2017
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From: Hans Liu <hansliu@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 22:55:37 +0800
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
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On Wed, Apr 19, 2017 at 6:00 PM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <
jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:

> So, how you will support customers (ISPs and retail) that need a router
> with IPv6-only in the WAN, but still need IPv4 support in the LANs and to
> talk to IPv4-only servers in the real Internet?


I'm not standing against all those transition protocols. For retail users,
IMHO, giving them a shopping list doesn't help as most of them don't know
how to get it correctly configured.


>
> I don=E2=80=99t think adding more, if it is a SHOULD, will make it worst,=
 is a
> guidance, because you participate in IETF, but there are many ISPs and
> vendors that don=E2=80=99t do, so they don=E2=80=99t read all the RFCs or=
 understand the
> need for other transition mechanisms. Including them in this document mea=
ns
> they will wake up and read more and then they will decide whatever they
> want to do, but at least, we provided a guidance in a single document tha=
t
> introduces the =E2=80=9Cwhys and hows=E2=80=9D.
>

Including them in a single document as a clear guidance definitely will
help CE router vendors during the development. I actually appreciate the
work. However, I don't think that means we should obsolete 7084.

>
> Regards,
> Jordi
>
>
> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Hans Liu <
> hansliu@gmail.com>
> Responder a: <hansliu@gmail.com>
> Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 19 de abril de 2017, 11:51
> Para: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
> CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, Hans Liu <hans.liu@dlinkcorp.com>,
> Claire Cheng <claire.cheng@dlinkcorp.com>
> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for
> draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
>
>
>
>     On Wed, Apr 19, 2017 at 2:48 AM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com>
> wrote:
>
>
>
>     The current RFC 7084 very much took into account the consumer-oriente=
d
> CE router vendors. CableLabs and BBF had already taken care of their memb=
er
> operators. And RFC 7084 (in its current form) is still very relevant to
> those devices.
>
>
>
>     CE-router is not entirely provided by operators, it is still availabl=
e
> in the retail market. Since RFC 6204, there have been only a few vendors
> follow RFC 7084 in their products, and even less submitted their
> implementations for IPv6 CE-Router Ready Logo certification.  IMHO, the
> more we add into the specification the less vendor gonna follow it. That
> then doesn't help IPv6 deployment.   As a CE-router vendor that supports
> IPv6 in the retail models, I used to support 6to4, 6in4, and 6rd, all thr=
ee
> of them (and Teredo pass-through, required by "Work with Vista" logo
> program. :p) in the router in 2008.  I gradually removed most transition
> protocols as I realized they are merely configured and used by users.  I
> still don't understand why 9 years later we want to add them back to the
> specification?
>
>
>
>
>     The people pushing for this are representing operators who don=E2=80=
=99t
> participate in BBF or have any great influence in CableLabs (I have no id=
ea
> if they are even members of CableLabs, though I hear CableLabs is doing
> some work for non-US cable operators).
>
>     But I have to say that since the request seems to be to supply these
> smaller operators with a shopping list of transition technologies they ca=
n
> use as a reference when they go shopping, I think Mohamed=E2=80=99s sugge=
stion of
> an update instead of -bis makes a lot of sense. I do think that obsoletin=
g
> RFC7084 with something that is a shopping list isn't very useful to anyon=
e.
>
>
>
>     +1
>
>
>
>     Barbara
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
>
>
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
>
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or
> confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the
> individual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware
> that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this
> information, including attached files, is prohibited.
>
>
>
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>



--=20
Instead of following the fashion, we lead it through.

--001a1141c14aa8400d054d8637ac
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Apr 19, 2017 at 6:00 PM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <span dir=3D"ltr"=
>&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jordi.palet@consulintel.es" target=3D"_blank">jordi.=
palet@consulintel.es</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,20=
4);padding-left:1ex">So, how you will support customers (ISPs and retail) t=
hat need a router with IPv6-only in the WAN, but still need IPv4 support in=
 the LANs and to talk to IPv4-only servers in the real Internet?=C2=A0</blo=
ckquote><div><br></div><div>I&#39;m not standing against all those transiti=
on protocols.=C2=A0For retail users, IMHO, giving them a shopping list does=
n&#39;t help as most of them don&#39;t know how to get it correctly configu=
red. =C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding=
-left:1ex">
<br>
I don=E2=80=99t think adding more, if it is a SHOULD, will make it worst, i=
s a guidance, because you participate in IETF, but there are many ISPs and =
vendors that don=E2=80=99t do, so they don=E2=80=99t read all the RFCs or u=
nderstand the need for other transition mechanisms. Including them in this =
document means they will wake up and read more and then they will decide wh=
atever they want to do, but at least, we provided a guidance in a single do=
cument that introduces the =E2=80=9Cwhys and hows=E2=80=9D.<br></blockquote=
><div><br></div><div>Including them in a single document as a clear guidanc=
e definitely will help CE router vendors during the development. I actually=
 appreciate the work. However, I don&#39;t think that means we should obsol=
ete 7084. =C2=A0<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin=
:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"=
>
<br>
Regards,<br>
Jordi<br>
<br>
<br>
-----Mensaje original-----<br>
De: v6ops &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org">v6ops-bounces@ietf.=
org</a>&gt; en nombre de Hans Liu &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:hansliu@gmail.com">=
hansliu@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
Responder a: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:hansliu@gmail.com">hansliu@gmail.com</a>=
&gt;<br>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 19 de abril de 2017, 11:51<br>
Para: &quot;STARK, BARBARA H&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bs7652@att.com">bs=
7652@att.com</a>&gt;<br>
CC: &quot;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&quot; &lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;, Hans Liu &lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:hans.liu@dlinkcorp.com">hans.liu@dlinkcorp.com</a>&gt;, Claire =
Cheng &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:claire.cheng@dlinkcorp.com">claire.cheng@dlinkc=
orp.com</a>&gt;<br>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6o=
ps-rfc7084-bis-<wbr>00)<br>
<div class=3D"gmail-HOEnZb"><div class=3D"gmail-h5"><br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 On Wed, Apr 19, 2017 at 2:48 AM, STARK, BARBARA H &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:bs7652@att.com">bs7652@att.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The current RFC 7084 very much took into account the consumer=
-oriented CE router vendors. CableLabs and BBF had already taken care of th=
eir member operators. And RFC 7084 (in its current form) is still very rele=
vant to those devices.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 CE-router is not entirely provided by operators, it is still =
available in the retail market. Since RFC 6204, there have been only a few =
vendors follow RFC 7084 in their products, and even less submitted their im=
plementations for IPv6 CE-Router Ready Logo certification.=C2=A0 IMHO, the =
more we add into the specification the less vendor gonna follow it. That th=
en doesn&#39;t help IPv6 deployment.=C2=A0 =C2=A0As a CE-router vendor that=
 supports IPv6 in the retail models, I used to support 6to4, 6in4, and 6rd,=
 all three of them (and Teredo pass-through, required by &quot;Work with Vi=
sta&quot; logo program. :p) in the router in 2008.=C2=A0 I gradually remove=
d most transition protocols as I realized they are merely configured and us=
ed by users.=C2=A0 I still don&#39;t understand why 9 years later we want t=
o add them back to the specification?<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The people pushing for this are representing operators who do=
n=E2=80=99t participate in BBF or have any great influence in CableLabs (I =
have no idea if they are even members of CableLabs, though I hear CableLabs=
 is doing some work for non-US cable operators).<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 But I have to say that since the request seems to be to suppl=
y these smaller operators with a shopping list of transition technologies t=
hey can use as a reference when they go shopping, I think Mohamed=E2=80=99s=
 suggestion of an update instead of -bis makes a lot of sense. I do think t=
hat obsoleting RFC7084 with something that is a shopping list isn&#39;t ver=
y useful to anyone.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 +1<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Barbara<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 v6ops mailing list<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinf=
o/v6ops</a><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 v6ops mailing list<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinf=
o/v6ops</a><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</div></div><span class=3D"gmail-im gmail-HOEnZb">*************************=
*****<wbr>****************<br>
IPv4 is over<br>
Are you ready for the new Internet ?<br>
<a href=3D"http://www.consulintel.es" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">=
http://www.consulintel.es</a><br>
The IPv6 Company<br>
<br>
This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</span><div class=3D"gmail-HOEnZb"><div class=3D"gmail-h5">________________=
______________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br>=
<div class=3D"gmail_signature">Instead of following the fashion, we lead it=
 through.</div>
</div></div>

--001a1141c14aa8400d054d8637ac--


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Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 17:25:04 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <A093D487-CF7A-4E9A-A172-E542956D6A56@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
References: <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4CD91@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <F9BD53C7-2B10-4B6F-B1B6-A7F3BBC2F94A@google.com> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009E4F72D@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <4AAAEBAF-E0D3-4B23-9780-7FDE8436CD77@google.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB2A28E@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <CAHEOdgtp-0odafjLOxbbO2G5bpao8SUJkDQVoLHLnnE0se8k1w@mail.gmail.com> <8714D043-F732-45ED-84F8-CEB40DFAA595@consulintel.es> <CAHEOdguB9M+MYQ+Dr2_6YRhpgpQfbQpM-PZ-=KQJtT81ZQjdcA@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
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Hi Hans,

Users will not need to choose, unless the ISP don=E2=80=99t have a provisio=
ning system that does it, or the ISP tells them what to configure (which in=
 some places is still the way it works, unfortunately).

I=E2=80=99ve seen even cases where each router is pre-configured by the ISP=
 before =E2=80=9Cshipping=E2=80=9D it to the customer, or the technician th=
at installs it setup for the customer on-site.

Ideally, the ISP decides which transition mech is going to use in the netwo=
rk, so when user=E2=80=99s plugin the router, it should be configured by th=
e provisioning system.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Hans Liu <hansliu@gmail.com>
Responder a: <hansliu@gmail.com>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 19 de abril de 2017, 16:55
Para: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf-v6o=
ps-rfc7084-bis-00)

   =20
   =20
    On Wed, Apr 19, 2017 at 6:00 PM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@cons=
ulintel.es> wrote:
   =20
    So, how you will support customers (ISPs and retail) that need a router=
 with IPv6-only in the WAN, but still need IPv4 support in the LANs and to =
talk to IPv4-only servers in the real Internet?=20
   =20
   =20
    I'm not standing against all those transition protocols. For retail use=
rs, IMHO, giving them a shopping list doesn't help as most of them don't kn=
ow how to get it correctly configured. =20
    =20
   =20
   =20
    I don=E2=80=99t think adding more, if it is a SHOULD, will make it wors=
t, is a guidance, because you participate in IETF, but there are many ISPs =
and vendors that don=E2=80=99t do, so they don=E2=80=99t read all the RFCs =
or understand the need for other transition mechanisms. Including them in t=
his document means they will wake up and read more and then they will decid=
e whatever they want to do, but at least, we provided a guidance in a singl=
e document that introduces the =E2=80=9Cwhys and hows=E2=80=9D.
   =20
   =20
   =20
    Including them in a single document as a clear guidance definitely will=
 help CE router vendors during the development. I actually appreciate the w=
ork. However, I don't think that means we should obsolete 7084. =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    Regards,
    Jordi
   =20
   =20
    -----Mensaje original-----
    De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Hans Liu <hansliu@gmail=
.com>
    Responder a: <hansliu@gmail.com>
    Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 19 de abril de 2017, 11:51
    Para: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
    CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, Hans Liu <hans.liu@dlinkcorp.com=
>, Claire Cheng <claire.cheng@dlinkcorp.com>
    Asunto: Re: [v6ops] Obsolete or Update (RE: LISP support for draft-ietf=
-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00)
   =20
   =20
   =20
        On Wed, Apr 19, 2017 at 2:48 AM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> =
wrote:
   =20
   =20
   =20
        The current RFC 7084 very much took into account the consumer-orien=
ted CE router vendors. CableLabs and BBF had already taken care of their me=
mber operators. And RFC 7084 (in its current form) is still very relevant t=
o those devices.
   =20
   =20
   =20
        CE-router is not entirely provided by operators, it is still availa=
ble in the retail market. Since RFC 6204, there have been only a few vendor=
s follow RFC 7084 in their products, and even less submitted their implemen=
tations for IPv6 CE-Router Ready Logo certification.  IMHO, the more we add=
 into the specification the less vendor gonna follow it. That then doesn't =
help IPv6 deployment.   As a CE-router vendor that supports IPv6 in the ret=
ail models, I used to support 6to4, 6in4, and 6rd, all three of them (and T=
eredo pass-through, required by "Work with Vista" logo program. :p) in the =
router in 2008.  I gradually removed most transition protocols as I realize=
d they are merely configured and used by users.  I still don't understand w=
hy 9 years later we want to add them back to the specification?
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
        The people pushing for this are representing operators who don=E2=
=80=99t participate in BBF or have any great influence in CableLabs (I have=
 no idea if they are even members of CableLabs, though I hear CableLabs is =
doing some work for non-US cable operators).
   =20
        But I have to say that since the request seems to be to supply thes=
e smaller operators with a shopping list of transition technologies they ca=
n use as a reference when they go shopping, I think Mohamed=E2=80=99s sugge=
stion of an update instead of -bis makes a lot of sense. I do think that ob=
soleting RFC7084 with something that is a shopping list isn't very useful t=
o anyone.
   =20
   =20
   =20
        +1
   =20
   =20
   =20
        Barbara
        _______________________________________________
        v6ops mailing list
        v6ops@ietf.org
        https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
        _______________________________________________
        v6ops mailing list
        v6ops@ietf.org
        https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    **********************************************
    IPv4 is over
    Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    http://www.consulintel.es
    The IPv6 Company
   =20
    This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or=
 confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individ=
ual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any=
 disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this informati=
on, including attached files, is prohibited.
   =20
   =20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    --=20
    Instead of following the fashion, we lead it through.
   =20
   =20
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




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Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULAs [was [OPSEC] WGLC for draft-ietf-opsec-v6]
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On Apr 18, 2017, at 21:02, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> ULAs are intended for scenarios where IP addresses are not globally
> reachable, despite formally having global scope. They must not appear
> in the routing system outside the administrative domain where they
> are considered valid. Therefore, packets with ULA source and/or
> destination addresses MUST be filtered at the domain boundary.


I don=E2=80=99t think it's quite right yet. It=E2=80=99s greatly =
improved, but I have a quibble.

ULA are intended for scenarios where IP addresses are not *publicly* =
reachable. Nothing about them constrains their private routing or usage =
over any geographic area. They may appear as source or destination in =
packets in transit across any private routing system, including any =
system organized in a private multilateral agreement between domain =
administrators.

Therefore, packets with ULA source and/or destination addresses MUST be =
filtered at the public boundary of a routing domain, and SHOULD be =
filtered at private boundaries to limit their reachability according to =
local policy.

I would amend Brian=E2=80=99s proposed text for =C2=A72.1.2 Use of =
Unique Local Addresses like so:

>> Unique Local Addresses (ULA) [RFC4193] are intended for scenarios =
where IP addresses are not publicly reachable, despite their global =
address scope. They MUST NOT appear in the default-free routing domain =
of the public Internet, and gateways at the boundaries of private =
routing domains SHOULD NOT forward packets from or to ULA addresses =
where multilateral transit agreements do not explicitly recognize them.
>>=20
>> Routing prefixes for ULA are /48 prefixes, and contain 40-bit =
pseudo-random global identifiers. which are generated according to =
[RFC4193]. They could be useful for infrastructure hiding as described =
in [RFC4864]. They could also be useful for communication between hosts =
in private routing domains, and private groups of autonomous routing =
systems organized by multilateral agreement. Hosts that require =
connectivity to the public Internet SHOULD communicate using publicly =
routed general-unicast (GUA) addresses. No form of address translation =
is required where ULA addresses for private connectivity are used in =
conjunction with GUA addresses for public connectivity.
>>=20
>> The usage of ULA as described here could simplify the filtering rules =
needed at domain boundaries, by allowing a regime in which only hosts =
that require communication with the public are assigned general-unicast =
addresses (GUA). However, this does not remove the need for careful =
design of filtering rules at domain boundaries.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_76074DC4-BCBE-4B93-A609-45A758EEBBA4
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 18, 2017, at 21:02, Brian E Carpenter &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">ULAs are intended =
for scenarios where IP addresses are not globally</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">reachable, despite formally having global scope. =
They must not appear</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; =
font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">in the routing =
system outside the administrative domain where they</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">are considered valid. Therefore, packets with =
ULA source and/or</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; =
font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">destination =
addresses MUST be filtered at the domain =
boundary.</span></div></blockquote></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I don=E2=80=99t think it's quite right =
yet. It=E2=80=99s greatly improved, but I have a quibble.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">ULA are intended for =
scenarios where IP addresses are not *publicly* reachable. Nothing about =
them constrains their private routing or usage over any geographic area. =
They may appear as source or destination in packets in transit across =
any private routing system, including any system organized in a private =
multilateral agreement between domain administrators.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Therefore, packets with =
ULA source and/or destination addresses MUST be filtered at the public =
boundary of a routing domain, and SHOULD be filtered at private =
boundaries to limit their reachability according to local =
policy.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I =
would amend Brian=E2=80=99s proposed text for =C2=A72.1.2 Use of Unique =
Local Addresses like so:</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D""></div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D"">Unique =
Local Addresses (ULA) [RFC4193] are intended for scenarios where IP =
addresses are not publicly reachable, despite their global address =
scope. They MUST NOT appear in the default-free routing domain of the =
public Internet, and gateways at the boundaries of private routing =
domains SHOULD NOT forward packets from or to ULA addresses where =
multilateral transit agreements do not explicitly recognize =
them.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Routing =
prefixes for ULA are /48 prefixes, and contain 40-bit pseudo-random =
global identifiers. which are generated according to [RFC4193]. They =
could be useful for infrastructure hiding as described in [RFC4864]. =
They could also be useful for communication between hosts in private =
routing domains, and private groups of autonomous routing systems =
organized by multilateral agreement. Hosts that require connectivity to =
the public Internet SHOULD communicate using publicly routed =
general-unicast (GUA) addresses. No form of address translation is =
required where ULA addresses for private connectivity are used in =
conjunction with GUA addresses for public =
connectivity.</div></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">The usage of ULA as =
described here could simplify the filtering rules needed at domain =
boundaries, by allowing a regime in which only hosts that require =
communication with the public are assigned general-unicast addresses =
(GUA). However, this does not remove the need for careful design of =
filtering rules at domain boundaries.</blockquote></blockquote><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_76074DC4-BCBE-4B93-A609-45A758EEBBA4--


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [OPSEC] WGLC for draft-ietf-opsec-v6
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At Tue, 18 Apr 2017 15:15:37 +0100,
Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:

> > You will probably save everyone a lot of energy if you just admit
> > you had missed it, and moved on.
>
> Huh?
>
> I obviously missed it. But this should still be in RFC2460 (or
> rfc2460bis, FWIW). RFC4443 is supposed to specify ICMPv6, nt forwarding
> for IPv6 packets.
>
> Having important requirements spread into a number of documents where
> they don't belong doesn't help, and in the long run takes more energy
> (and creates more problems) than spending the energy in doing what is right.

I see your point, but this is not the only case where a description in
RFC4443 could also be in RFC2460 but isn't.  Destination unreachable
code 2 (Beyond scope of source address) is also related to forwarding,
but it's not documented in RFC2460.  Code 4 (Port unreachable) is a
matter of upper layer consideration, but it's not documented in
Section 8 of RFC2460.  I'm sure there are more.

In the ideal world we could make all these points perfect: everything
is documented everywhere consistently with minimal redundancy or
scattering but still avoiding to push everything in a single monster
document.  Obviously it's an impossible goal in the real world, and we
should accept some level of redundancy or scattering (or even
inconsistency as a matter of fact).  In this particular case I
personally think it's acceptable: the ICMPv6 specification is so
fundamental, so I'd say it's reasonable to say that any serious
implementer should read it carefully.  There should always be someone
who overlooks some particular point (like you missed this specific
one), but that doesn't necessarily mean we should update the
documentation so that that particular person would not have missed it.
There would still be someone who miss it no matter redundantly we
describe it.

In that sense, I tend to agree with Ole. (But I wouldn't be opposed to
making this in rfc2460bis either if that's the wg consensus, although
at this moment no one else seems to think this is an issue to be
fixed).

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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To: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULAs [was [OPSEC] WGLC for draft-ietf-opsec-v6]
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On Apr 19, 2017, at 5:15 PM, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com> wrote:
>>> Unique Local Addresses (ULA) [RFC4193] are intended for scenarios =
where IP addresses are not publicly reachable, despite their global =
address scope. They MUST NOT appear in the default-free routing domain =
of the public Internet, and gateways at the boundaries of private =
routing domains SHOULD NOT forward packets from or to ULA addresses =
where multilateral transit agreements do not explicitly recognize them.

Changing the first "globally" to "publicly" isn't necessary.  Actually, =
I think this whole change just makes things less clear.   Publicly and =
globally mean the same thing.   ULAs are never globally reachable.   If =
you have more than one site, and route ULAs between them, the ULAs have =
to be routed over your private links, not over the public internet.   I =
get that in principle it may be possible to route your ULAs over a link =
that also carries global traffic and that is not "your link," but it =
would be better to clarify this in an additional paragraph; by adding =
the text where you have, you are going to confuse the heck out of any =
reader who doesn't know what a "multilateral link" is.


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Apr 19, 2017, at 5:15 PM, james woodyatt &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div=
 class=3D"">Unique Local Addresses (ULA) [RFC4193] are intended for =
scenarios where IP addresses are not publicly reachable, despite their =
global address scope. They MUST NOT appear in the default-free routing =
domain of the public Internet, and gateways at the boundaries of private =
routing domains SHOULD NOT forward packets from or to ULA addresses =
where multilateral transit agreements do not explicitly recognize =
them.</div></blockquote></blockquote></div></blockquote><br =
class=3D""></div><div>Changing the first "globally" to "publicly" isn't =
necessary. &nbsp;Actually, I think this whole change just makes things =
less clear. &nbsp; Publicly and globally mean the same thing. &nbsp; =
ULAs are never globally reachable. &nbsp; If you have more than one =
site, and route ULAs between them, the ULAs have to be routed over your =
private links, not over the public internet. &nbsp; I get that in =
principle it may be possible to route your ULAs over a link that also =
carries global traffic and that is not "your link," but it would be =
better to clarify this in an additional paragraph; by adding the text =
where you have, you are going to confuse the heck out of any reader who =
doesn't know what a "multilateral link" is.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Thu, 20 Apr 2017 12:10:00 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] ULAs [was [OPSEC] WGLC for draft-ietf-opsec-v6]
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On 20/04/2017 10:47, Ted Lemon wrote:
> On Apr 19, 2017, at 5:15 PM, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com> wrote:
>>>> Unique Local Addresses (ULA) [RFC4193] are intended for scenarios where IP addresses are not publicly reachable, despite their global address scope. They MUST NOT appear in the default-free routing domain of the public Internet, and gateways at the boundaries of private routing domains SHOULD NOT forward packets from or to ULA addresses where multilateral transit agreements do not explicitly recognize them.
> 
> Changing the first "globally" to "publicly" isn't necessary.  Actually, I think this whole change just makes things less clear.   Publicly and globally mean the same thing.   ULAs are never globally reachable.   If you have more than one site, and route ULAs between them, the ULAs have to be routed over your private links, not over the public internet.   I get that in principle it may be possible to route your ULAs over a link that also carries global traffic and that is not "your link," but it would be better to clarify this in an additional paragraph; by adding the text where you have, you are going to confuse the heck out of any reader who doesn't know what a "multilateral link" is.

Also, "globally reachable" is a term of art in draft-bchv-rfc6890bis and in the new form of the IANA registry that it defines. Once that's final, there is work to do elsewhere (for example, the de facto meaning of "global" in the Python ipaddress module is plain wrong). So this is important terminology. I have no problem mentioning transit agreements, but I think James' SHOULD NOT should also be a MUST NOT.

My routing friends tell me that there's no such thing as a true DFZ any more, too.

    Brian


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01.txt
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Jordi,

> 1. LW4O6-5 changed to port-restricted to conform with [RFC7596].
> 2. MAPE-3 changed to port-restricted to conform with [RFC7597].
> 3. MAPT-3 changed to port-restricted to conform with [RFC7599].

MAPE-3:  The IPv6 CE router MUST perform port-restricted IPv4 Network
            Address Translation (NAT) on IPv4 traffic encapsulated using =
MAP-E.

These MUST requirements are all wrong.
All these mechanisms support full IPv4 address, or shared IPv4 address.
Or IPv4 prefix.

Ole


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Hi Ole,

Initially I didn=E2=80=99t include such point, because I know you can alloc=
ate in the 3 mechs full or shared IPv4 addresses.

However, Mohamed pointed me to the =E2=80=9Cport-restricted=E2=80=9D notati=
on in the RFC of those mechs.

May be the question is just a clarification of how to say it. I think we ha=
ve 3 choices (actual is 1):

1) 	The IPv6 CE router MUST perform port-restricted IPv4 Network
             Address Translation (NAT) on IPv4 traffic encapsulated using M=
AP-E.

2)	The IPv6 CE router MUST perform IPv4 Network
             Address Translation (NAT) on IPv4 traffic encapsulated using M=
AP-E.

3)	The IPv6 CE router MUST perform IPv4 Network
             Address Translation (NAT), including support for port-restrict=
ed mode,
       on IPv4 traffic encapsulated using MAP-E.


Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: <otroan@employees.org>
Responder a: <otroan@employees.org>
Fecha: jueves, 20 de abril de 2017, 11:36
Para: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
CC: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01.txt

    Jordi,
   =20
    > 1. LW4O6-5 changed to port-restricted to conform with [RFC7596].
    > 2. MAPE-3 changed to port-restricted to conform with [RFC7597].
    > 3. MAPT-3 changed to port-restricted to conform with [RFC7599].
   =20
    MAPE-3:  The IPv6 CE router MUST perform port-restricted IPv4 Network
                Address Translation (NAT) on IPv4 traffic encapsulated usin=
g MAP-E.
   =20
    These MUST requirements are all wrong.
    All these mechanisms support full IPv4 address, or shared IPv4 address.
    Or IPv4 prefix.
   =20
    Ole
   =20
   =20



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Jordi,

> Initially I didn=E2=80=99t include such point, because I know you can =
allocate in the 3 mechs full or shared IPv4 addresses.
>=20
> However, Mohamed pointed me to the =E2=80=9Cport-restricted=E2=80=9D =
notation in the RFC of those mechs.
>=20
> May be the question is just a clarification of how to say it. I think =
we have 3 choices (actual is 1):
>=20
> 1) 	The IPv6 CE router MUST perform port-restricted IPv4 Network
>             Address Translation (NAT) on IPv4 traffic encapsulated =
using MAP-E.
>=20
> 2)	The IPv6 CE router MUST perform IPv4 Network
>             Address Translation (NAT) on IPv4 traffic encapsulated =
using MAP-E.
>=20
> 3)	The IPv6 CE router MUST perform IPv4 Network
>             Address Translation (NAT), including support for =
port-restricted mode,
>       on IPv4 traffic encapsulated using MAP-E.

No. These are all wrong.
This is where things go bad when you try to restate what's written in =
existing specifications.
Just reference the MAP-E RFC if you want to say something, instead of =
making faulty requirements.

Ole


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From nobody Thu Apr 20 17:00:53 2017
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An update to a meeting session request has just been submitted by Fred Baker, a Chair of the v6ops working group.


---------------------------------------------------------
Working Group Name: IPv6 Operations
Area Name: Operations and Management Area
Session Requester: Fred Baker

Number of Sessions: 2
Length of Session(s):  2 Hours, 2 Hours
Number of Attendees: 150
Conflicts to Avoid: 
 First Priority: 6man 6lo 6tisch homenet opsawg anima isis
 Second Priority: intarea opsec mtgvenue
 Third Priority: dnsop tsvwg


People who must be present:
  Fred Baker
  Joel Jaeggli
  Ron Bonica
  Lee Howard
  Warren Kumari

Resources Requested:

Special Requests:
  Please meet on Monday-Wednesday
---------------------------------------------------------


From nobody Thu Apr 20 17:02:12 2017
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An update to a meeting session request has just been submitted by Fred Baker, a Chair of the v6ops working group.


---------------------------------------------------------
Working Group Name: IPv6 Operations
Area Name: Operations and Management Area
Session Requester: Fred Baker

Number of Sessions: 2
Length of Session(s):  2 Hours, 2 Hours
Number of Attendees: 150
Conflicts to Avoid: 
 First Priority: 6man 6lo 6tisch homenet opsawg anima isis
 Second Priority: opsec intarea mtgvenue bmwg
 Third Priority: dnsop tsvwg


People who must be present:
  Fred Baker
  Joel Jaeggli
  Ron Bonica
  Lee Howard
  Warren Kumari

Resources Requested:

Special Requests:
  Please meet on Monday-Wednesday
---------------------------------------------------------


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An update to a meeting session request has just been submitted by Fred Baker, a Chair of the v6ops working group.


---------------------------------------------------------
Working Group Name: IPv6 Operations
Area Name: Operations and Management Area
Session Requester: Fred Baker

Number of Sessions: 2
Length of Session(s):  2 Hours, 2 Hours
Number of Attendees: 150
Conflicts to Avoid: 
 First Priority: 6man 6lo 6tisch homenet opsawg anima isis
 Second Priority: mtgvenue intarea opsec bmwg  sunset4
 Third Priority: dnsop tsvwg


People who must be present:
  Fred Baker
  Joel Jaeggli
  Ron Bonica
  Lee Howard
  Warren Kumari

Resources Requested:

Special Requests:
  Please meet on Monday-Wednesday
---------------------------------------------------------


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-02
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On Wed, 22 Mar 2017, Ron Bonica wrote:

> 3) The title of Section 5.3 is "Maximum Transmission Unit and Jumbo 
> Frames". However, there is no further mention of Jumbo Frames. Could we 
> explore Jumbo's possibly with an eye towards deprecation.

I am strongly in favour of support of jumbo frames.

I would like to see the document specify an L3 MTU of 9180 as its SHOULD 
requirement. All major core router vendor supports this today. The reason 
for 9180 is that this is what RFC2225, RFC2492, RFC1209 mention.

Other comments:

3.3 It would be good if the draft referenced for instance RFC8071 for 
Netconf-call-home and draft-ietf-netconf-zerotouch-13 for zerotouch 
plug'n'play provisioning.

5.4. The ICMP ECHO/REPLY requirement here opposes what's in RFC4890. I 
prefer what RFC4890 says.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-02
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/7zm_Zh4t-WgkAg708bgBUrPsoLs>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-02
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Hi Mikael,

When I made the comment that you quote, I was confusing Jumbo Frames with J=
umbograms.

                                                                           =
     Sorry,
                                                                           =
         Ron

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Mikael
> Abrahamsson
> Sent: Friday, April 21, 2017 9:54 AM
> To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs-02
>=20
> On Wed, 22 Mar 2017, Ron Bonica wrote:
>=20
> > 3) The title of Section 5.3 is "Maximum Transmission Unit and Jumbo
> > Frames". However, there is no further mention of Jumbo Frames. Could
> > we explore Jumbo's possibly with an eye towards deprecation.
>=20
> I am strongly in favour of support of jumbo frames.
>=20
> I would like to see the document specify an L3 MTU of 9180 as its SHOULD
> requirement. All major core router vendor supports this today. The reason
> for 9180 is that this is what RFC2225, RFC2492, RFC1209 mention.
>=20
> Other comments:
>=20
> 3.3 It would be good if the draft referenced for instance RFC8071 for
> Netconf-call-home and draft-ietf-netconf-zerotouch-13 for zerotouch
> plug'n'play provisioning.
>=20
> 5.4. The ICMP ECHO/REPLY requirement here opposes what's in RFC4890. I
> prefer what RFC4890 says.
>=20
> --
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>, Nicolas Antoniello <nantoniello@gmail.com>
References: <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB21FEB@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <8C1286A4-F56E-4200-9A22-116F4A1616E4@gmail.com> <0166BF40-2A23-46A3-BAA5-FE5510736763@google.com> <CAN-Dau3KJurdde_SEe+WVaLcxEhVQoWqPLzf9zmabqbQ6D_e3g@mail.gmail.com> <8370648f-faab-1d47-f5fe-836917ff780d@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau1djw=RrvBBCaZY6xE=9yUE-xjNfNkAtL_Mq82+KagYzg@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2wv_p=To+5xQDvp8h0nMbCw2ec-3DG5vduY3dce2+q6pg@mail.gmail.com> <39EE6EBE-CB02-4E55-8074-5C1A7E558F62@thehobsons.co.uk> <CAHw9_iKaGc1ZDLTvvd0otOBgkeJ1TFY=OhBWLS085nchdpYhFg@mail.gmail.com> <D47D16B8-E638-472E-B95F-5985F003F7DF@fugue.com> <BDE8B848-AD86-4020-A7D6-8AD19B8ACC1C@employees.org> <CAAedzxpWZL4u2bStx7KTS8YGhEsjmfiTT9bVTP=A37hrH78wpw@mail.gmail.com> <5c1c487f-730f-dea0-b3e0-1a47e33fafac@gmail.com> <CADHEbK9P4vMf=Qk7fkorej2xQ8315ejTxy9B1brb7zs0yH0_DQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170418233550.830F86BFE8E6@rock.dv.isc.org>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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Le 19/04/2017 à 01:35, Mark Andrews a écrit :
> > In message > 
<CADHEbK9P4vMf=Qk7fkorej2xQ8315ejTxy9B1brb7zs0yH0_DQ@mail.gmail.com> > , 
Nicolas Antoniello writes: >> >> Just to do some philosophy here: why 
should any ISP give as much >> as a /4x (with x = whatever) while there 
is almost no domestic CPE >> that even if they can handle that /4x 
delegation they do not give >> the "common" user the possibility to 
divide or decide anything >> about the subnetting of her/his networks... 
with this I mean if we >> possible have to make an effort in telling the 
CPEs industry that >> they have to start thinking in equipments and 
interfaces that make >> that process of deciding about my own network a 
funny and easy >> task? (may be this should be enforced in some or 
though some BCPs >> or RFCs). >> >> Regards, Nicolas > > I already have 
3 /64s connected to my CPE router.

I have 8 such /64s :-)

My DSL operator "free" 'delegates' my DSL box a fixed /56 and provides 
me a GUI, shown below, to manually configure 8 /64 routes towards the 
IPv6 address of in-home routers.

It is great that I can have many /64s in-home.

But I dont like that I have to manually configure these route entries, 
even though it's a GUI.

And I dont like that there is no freedom in deciding maybe a /63 towards 
an IP (GUI form hardcodes '/64').



> One for the wired net, one for the 5G WiFi and one for the 2G WiFi. > If I had a second router it can request the /64's it needs for its > 
downstream interfaces from the CPE router.  I don't need to do a > 
address plan.  The CPE works it out.  When a second router is > 
connected, it too will work it out based on the prefixes it gets > from 
the CPE router.  Or when I add a virtual network and router on > one of 
the machines for testing. > > Yes, there will end up being lots of /64 
routes installed.  That > really doesn't matter however as the hardware 
is more than capable > of handling it. > > My IPv6 ISP (HE) gives me a 
/48.  I can do all this because they are > not stingy. > > You needed a 
address plan with IPv4 because there were not enough > addresses to go 
around so you had to size each subnet differently. > > With IPv6 you 
just give each subnet a /64 and let the routing sort > out how to 
deliver the packets.

I read it, and disagree with some parts.

Alex

> > Mark >


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    <tt>Le 19/04/2017 à 01:35, Mark Andrews a écrit :</tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt><span style="white-space: pre;">&gt; 
&gt; In message 
&gt; <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:CADHEbK9P4vMf=Qk7fkorej2xQ8315ejTxy9B1brb7zs0yH0_DQ@mail.gmail.com">&lt;CADHEbK9P4vMf=Qk7fkorej2xQ8315ejTxy9B1brb7zs0yH0_DQ@mail.gmail.com&gt;</a> 
&gt; , Nicolas Antoniello writes:
&gt;&gt; 
&gt;&gt; Just to do some philosophy here: why should any ISP give as much
&gt;&gt; as a /4x (with x = whatever) while there is almost no domestic CPE 
&gt;&gt; that even if they can handle that /4x delegation they do not give 
&gt;&gt; the "common" user the possibility to divide or decide anything 
&gt;&gt; about the subnetting of her/his networks... with this I mean if we 
&gt;&gt; possible have to make an effort in telling the CPEs industry that 
&gt;&gt; they have to start thinking in equipments and interfaces that make 
&gt;&gt; that process of deciding about my own network a funny and easy 
&gt;&gt; task? (may be this should be enforced in some or though some BCPs 
&gt;&gt; or RFCs).
&gt;&gt; 
&gt;&gt; Regards, Nicolas
&gt; 
&gt; I already have 3 /64s connected to my CPE router.</span></tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt>I have 8 such /64s :-)</tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt>My DSL operator "free" 'delegates' my DSL box a fixed /56
      and provides me a GUI, shown below, to manually configure 8 /64
      routes towards the IPv6 address of in-home routers.</tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt>It is great that I can have many /64s in-home.  </tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt>But I dont like that I have to manually configure these
      route entries, even though it's a GUI.</tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt>And I dont like that there is no freedom in deciding maybe
      a /63 towards an IP (GUI form hardcodes '/64').</tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt><br>
      <img src="cid:part1.6E8A088E.1C1B20CF@gmail.com" alt=""
        height="633" width="633"><br>
    </tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt><span style="white-space: pre;">&gt; One for the wired net, one for the 5G WiFi and one for the 2G WiFi. 
&gt; If I had a second router it can request the /64's it needs for its 
&gt; downstream interfaces from the CPE router.  I don't need to do a 
&gt; address plan.  The CPE works it out.  When a second router is 
&gt; connected, it too will work it out based on the prefixes it gets
&gt; from the CPE router.  Or when I add a virtual network and router on
&gt; one of the machines for testing.
&gt; 
&gt; Yes, there will end up being lots of /64 routes installed.  That 
&gt; really doesn't matter however as the hardware is more than capable
&gt; of handling it.
&gt; 
&gt; My IPv6 ISP (HE) gives me a /48.  I can do all this because they are 
&gt; not stingy.
&gt; 
&gt; You needed a address plan with IPv4 because there were not enough 
&gt; addresses to go around so you had to size each subnet differently.
&gt; 
&gt; With IPv6 you just give each subnet a /64 and let the routing sort 
&gt; out how to deliver the packets.</span></tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt>I read it, and disagree with some parts.</tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt>Alex</tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt><span style="white-space: pre;">&gt; 
&gt; Mark
&gt; </span></tt><tt><br>
    </tt><tt><br>
    </tt>
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--------------7E05D27D981DE1695B9825F2--

--------------50D3CEC31698762AE7DF69F1--


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Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

> My DSL operator "free" 'delegates' my DSL box a fixed /56 and provides =
me a GUI, shown below, to manually configure 8 /64 routes towards the =
IPv6 address of in-home routers.
>=20
> It is great that I can have many /64s in-home. =20
>=20
> But I dont like that I have to manually configure these route entries, =
even though it's a GUI.
>=20
> And I dont like that there is no freedom in deciding maybe a /63 =
towards an IP (GUI form hardcodes '/64').

If you don't define any routes, do they just route the whole /56 to your =
router, or do they not route anything ? If they route the whole /56 then =
you can do what you like on your own router.

But down't forget that if you route two adjacent /64s to one router, on =
the other side you can combine them into a /63 (with the proviso that =
they /64s are both from the same /63). Upstream, addresses are just =
addresses and the routers have no knowledge of whether any particular =
address is part of a /64 or a /63.



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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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> On Apr 21, 2017, at 6:54 AM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> =
wrote:
>=20
> On Wed, 22 Mar 2017, Ron Bonica wrote:
>=20
>> 3) The title of Section 5.3 is "Maximum Transmission Unit and Jumbo =
Frames". However, there is no further mention of Jumbo Frames. Could we =
explore Jumbo's possibly with an eye towards deprecation.
>=20
> I am strongly in favour of support of jumbo frames.
>=20
> I would like to see the document specify an L3 MTU of 9180 as its =
SHOULD requirement. All major core router vendor supports this today. =
The reason for 9180 is that this is what RFC2225, RFC2492, RFC1209 =
mention.

We may need to clarify the meaning of the term. RFC 2460 removed =
references to Jumbograms (from the RFC 1883 text), moving it to a =
separate document. That document is RFC 2675, which says:

   The IPv6 header [IPv6] has a 16-bit Payload Length field and,
   therefore, supports payloads up to 65,535 octets long.  This document
   specifies an IPv6 hop-by-hop option, called the Jumbo Payload option,
   that carries a 32-bit length field in order to allow transmission of
   IPv6 packets with payloads between 65,536 and 4,294,967,295 octets in
   length.  Packets with such long payloads are referred to as
   "jumbograms".

=46rom that perspective, a 9K byte message is a "normal" IPv6 message - =
the payload length fits in the provided 16 bit field.

Yes, I'm in favor of 9K byte messages too. But they are not "jumbo" from =
this perspective.

> Other comments:
>=20
> 3.3 It would be good if the draft referenced for instance RFC8071 for =
Netconf-call-home and draft-ietf-netconf-zerotouch-13 for zerotouch =
plug'n'play provisioning.
>=20
> 5.4. The ICMP ECHO/REPLY requirement here opposes what's in RFC4890. I =
prefer what RFC4890 says.
>=20
> --=20
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: [v6ops] RDNSS Hum, v2
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Speaking as co-chair.

I said that I would report what came to my inbox. I have to say that the =
outcome was inconclusive.

The question is in =
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg26251.html. =
Unfortunately, I put as a "reply address" v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org =
rather than v6ops-chairs@ietf.org. AMS tells me that 77 messages were =
sent to the "tools" address that I didn't receive; there is some =
interaction between Outlook at the tools.ietf.org server that has that =
effect. Major grump.

What I did receive was replies from 20 people. 16 favored option 1, six =
favored option 2, and some obviously favored both. There were also a =
couple of folks who said "anything but 2", preferred option 4 if they =
couldn't get their own way, or something else. With 276 messages in the =
archive on the general topic "Making RDNSS a MUST?", wow...

I think it would be fair to assert that there are differences of =
opinion, and that any suggestion I might make that would trend toward =
"implement both so that Microsoft-centric shops and Google-centric shops =
can both operate" is going to get shouted down by proponents of one side =
or the other. That remains, however, the only *operational* sense I can =
make out of the conversation. Operationally, very few shops don't have =
both Android and Windows equipment, if only as BYOD. As noted by Tore =
Anderson in =
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg26265.html, if a =
shop has both platforms and doesn't have both options, it's kind of =
stuck.

You don't have to turn it on.

My two yen.=


From nobody Fri Apr 21 17:26:36 2017
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Sat, 22 Apr 2017 09:26:27 +0900
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Subject: [v6ops] Windows Creator Update supports RDNSS?
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--94eb2c123e20d44e52054db66c49
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These links:

http://qiita.com/ip6/items/a6bd67938f15662ee862
http://www.myzaker.com/article/587b33d11bc8e08375000004

seem to suggest that Windows 10 Creators Update supports RDNSS.

I don't have a Windows box, so I can't confirm. Is there anyone on list who
can confirm or deny this? If it is indeed supported, is it enabled by
default?

--94eb2c123e20d44e52054db66c49
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<div dir=3D"auto"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div>These links:</div><div><br></div><d=
iv><a href=3D"http://qiita.com/ip6/items/a6bd67938f15662ee862" target=3D"_b=
lank">http://qiita.com/ip6/items/<wbr>a6bd67938f15662ee862</a></div><div><a=
 href=3D"http://www.myzaker.com/article/587b33d11bc8e08375000004" target=3D=
"_blank">http://www.myzaker.com/<wbr>article/<wbr>587b33d11bc8e08375000004<=
/a><br></div><div><br></div><div>seem to suggest that Windows 10 Creators U=
pdate supports RDNSS.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">I =
don&#39;t have a Windows box, so I can&#39;t confirm. Is there anyone on li=
st who can confirm or deny this? If it is indeed supported, is it enabled b=
y default?</div></div></div>

--94eb2c123e20d44e52054db66c49--


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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Windows Creator Update supports RDNSS?
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Here's another link: =
https://www.theregister.co.uk/2017/01/19/windows_10_bug_undercuts_ipv6_rol=
lout/

I don't think the issues are limited to Microsoft.=20

> On Apr 21, 2017, at 5:26 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> These links:
>=20
> http://qiita.com/ip6/items/a6bd67938f15662ee862
> http://www.myzaker.com/article/587b33d11bc8e08375000004
>=20
> seem to suggest that Windows 10 Creators Update supports RDNSS.
>=20
> I don't have a Windows box, so I can't confirm. Is there anyone on =
list who can confirm or deny this? If it is indeed supported, is it =
enabled by default?
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Windows Creator Update supports RDNSS?
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Another link for you: =
http://www.techrepublic.com/article/androids-lack-of-dhcpv6-support-poses-=
security-and-ipv6-deployment-issues/

> On Apr 21, 2017, at 5:26 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> These links:
>=20
> http://qiita.com/ip6/items/a6bd67938f15662ee862
> http://www.myzaker.com/article/587b33d11bc8e08375000004
>=20
> seem to suggest that Windows 10 Creators Update supports RDNSS.
>=20
> I don't have a Windows box, so I can't confirm. Is there anyone on =
list who can confirm or deny this? If it is indeed supported, is it =
enabled by default?
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Windows Creator Update supports RDNSS?
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On Sat, 22 Apr 2017, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:

> I don't have a Windows box, so I can't confirm. Is there anyone on list 
> who can confirm or deny this? If it is indeed supported, is it enabled 
> by default?

I tested this just now, on regular fully updated Win10 Home-something 
(still trying to figure out if this would have "creators update" or not), 
on my NAT64+DNS64 Omnia Turris setup. No IPv4.

As far as I can see, it doesn't pick up the RDNSS, but it does use some 
DNS resolver it learnt using other means than DHCPv6 (because I disabled 
that). Win10 is using DNS resolver address my router allocated to itself 
out of ULA.

So... If not RDNSS or DHCPv6, what can it use? mDNS?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Windows Creator Update supports RDNSS? (yes it does)
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On Sat, 22 Apr 2017, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:

> So... If not RDNSS or DHCPv6, what can it use? mDNS?

Disregard my previous email. It seems I am unable to make my Omnia Turris 
stop speaking DHCPv6. I did manage to stop it from handing out DNS 
resolvers via DHCPv6 though.

I have now updated to Win10 creators release, and yes, indeed it seems to 
support RDNSS. My Omnia Turris announces RDNSS resolver in RA with its GUA 
LAN address and windows configured its resolver using that GUA address. It 
didn't before I updated to the creators release.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Date: Sat, 22 Apr 2017 11:06:26 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Windows Creator Update supports RDNSS? (yes it does)
References: <CAKD1Yr3XJQtwd2hmDwhZidTrKP=ZxZs9pc7wE7kfc5L2UU+-rQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2j84z-gC9UqG8SPaQgvJ9QbuvMnqZ0vONwLt1e8BVr9Q@mail.gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704220922230.5591@uplift.swm.pp.se> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704221046570.5591@uplift.swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Windows Creator Update supports RDNSS? (yes it does)
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Hi Mikael,

I believe this product is based in OpenWRT and also uses Luci as one of the=
 possible interfaces.

If this is the case, to disable DHCPv6, you go to the network/interface/you=
r-LAN. In the lower part of the screen you can see DHCP server and one of t=
he sub-sections is IPv6 settings. One of the drop-boxes there is DHCPv6-ser=
vice, that you can set to disable, save&apply.

I just tried in another hardware suing OpenWRT and it works for me.

You could also modify the /etc/config/dhcp. Under =E2=80=9Cconfig dchp =E2=
=80=98lan=E2=80=99=E2=80=9D, you will find =E2=80=9Coption dhcpv6 'server'=
=E2=80=9D, just delete that line.

Regards,
Jordi


-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@=
swm.pp.se>
Organizaci=C3=B3n: People's Front Against WWW
Responder a: <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Fecha: s=C3=A1bado, 22 de abril de 2017, 10:49
Para: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] Windows Creator Update supports RDNSS? (yes it does)

    On Sat, 22 Apr 2017, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
   =20
    > So... If not RDNSS or DHCPv6, what can it use? mDNS?
   =20
    Disregard my previous email. It seems I am unable to make my Omnia Turr=
is=20
    stop speaking DHCPv6. I did manage to stop it from handing out DNS=20
    resolvers via DHCPv6 though.
   =20
    I have now updated to Win10 creators release, and yes, indeed it seems =
to=20
    support RDNSS. My Omnia Turris announces RDNSS resolver in RA with its =
GUA=20
    LAN address and windows configured its resolver using that GUA address.=
 It=20
    didn't before I updated to the creators release.
   =20
    --=20
    Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20



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From nobody Sun Apr 23 00:28:34 2017
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Reviewer: Jouni Korhonen
Review result: Ready with Nits

I think the document is close to ready but some more meat in still
needed. Similar type of configurations have been used in other types
of link with success. A couple of nits and questions.

Line 157: "hosts/subscribers devices connected to the provider managed
shared" is somewhat hard to parse. Does it mean to say
"hosts'/subscribers' devices.."?

RFC6106 reference need to be replaced with 8106.

Line 259: Retransmit timer is the "AdvRetransTimer" or "restrans
timer"? Be more specific here.

Section 4 talks about unicast RAs. I think it would be good to mention
also RFC6085, which allows unicasting an RA to a host on an Ethernet
link, while RAs still use layer-3 multicast addressing. Similar goal,
different approach. At least I would welcome text why RFC6085 is not
endorsed or applicable?

Section 5 gives some guidance regarding unsolicited RAs. However, it
does not say anything about PIOs, although the context of the text
seems to assume the presence of PIOs. I would mention those
explicitly.  I would also be more clear and state the unsolicited RAs
are again unicasted. At least the current text seems to assume so.

What happens when RSes get lost (all MAX_RTR_SOLICITATIONS)? 

How shared links with multiple first hop routers are supposed to work
with the recommendations of this BCP. Current text seems to be only
considering a single first hop router deployments. 


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Windows Creator Update supports RDNSS? (yes it does)
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On Sat, 22 Apr 2017, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:

> I have now updated to Win10 creators release, and yes, indeed it seems 
> to support RDNSS. My Omnia Turris announces RDNSS resolver in RA with 
> its GUA LAN address and windows configured its resolver using that GUA 
> address. It didn't before I updated to the creators release.

I have now received information that indicates that it will only use RDNSS 
if there is no DHCPv4 or DHCPv6 provided resolver. Can someone confirm?

Isn't there some Microsoft knowledge Base article that describes this? I 
can't find any anyway... Perhaps someone from Microsoft would care to 
comment?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Sun, 23 Apr 2017 23:24:31 +0900
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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Windows Creator Update supports RDNSS? (yes it does)
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On Sun, Apr 23, 2017 at 10:45 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
wrote:

> I have now received information that indicates that it will only use RDNSS
> if there is no DHCPv4 or DHCPv6 provided resolver.


Perhaps it implements this text in RFC 8106:

   The DNS options from RAs and DHCP SHOULD be
   stored in the DNS Repository and Resolver Repository so that
   information from DHCP appears there first and therefore takes
   precedence.  Thus, the DNS information from DHCP takes precedence
   over that from RAs for DNS queries.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On S=
un, Apr 23, 2017 at 10:45 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se" target=3D"_blank">swmike@swm.pp.se</a>&gt;<=
/span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px =
0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">I have n=
ow received information that indicates that it will only use RDNSS if there=
 is no DHCPv4 or DHCPv6 provided resolver.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>=
Perhaps it implements this text in RFC 8106:</div><div><div><br></div><div>=
=C2=A0 =C2=A0The DNS options from RAs and DHCP SHOULD be</div><div>=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0stored in the DNS Repository and Resolver Repository so that</div><di=
v>=C2=A0 =C2=A0information from DHCP appears there first and therefore take=
s</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0precedence.=C2=A0 Thus, the DNS information from D=
HCP takes precedence</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0over that from RAs for DNS quer=
ies.</div></div></div></div></div>

--001a11431e98fb4b58054dd64067--


From nobody Sun Apr 23 11:17:12 2017
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From: Ross Chandler <ross@eircom.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Windows Creator Update supports RDNSS? (yes it does)
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<html><head></head><body dir=3D"auto" style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;"><div =
dir=3D"auto" style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space;"><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" =
content=3D"text/html charset=3Dutf-8"><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space;" class=3D""><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" =
content=3D"text/html charset=3Dutf-8" class=3D""><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space;" class=3D""><br class=3D""><div class=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D"">On 23 Apr 2017, at 15:24, =
Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" =
class=3D"">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div dir=3D"ltr" =
class=3D""><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, =
Apr 23, 2017 at 10:45 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <span dir=3D"ltr" =
class=3D"">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se" target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">swmike@swm.pp.se</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br =
class=3D""><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px =
0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">I have =
now received information that indicates that it will only use RDNSS if =
there is no DHCPv4 or DHCPv6 provided resolver.</blockquote><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Perhaps it implements =
this text in RFC 8106:</div><div class=3D""><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;The DNS options from RAs =
and DHCP SHOULD be</div><div class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;stored in the DNS =
Repository and Resolver Repository so that</div><div class=3D"">&nbsp; =
&nbsp;information from DHCP appears there first and therefore =
takes</div><div class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;precedence.&nbsp; Thus, the DNS =
information from DHCP takes precedence</div><div class=3D"">&nbsp; =
&nbsp;over that from RAs for DNS =
queries.</div></div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I can see that it does maintain a =
Resolver Repository containing RDNSS and DHCPv6 recursive DNS =
resolvers.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">With =
my router configured to not advertise resolvers in DHCP and different =
resolvers as RDNSS and DHCP6 it is possible with =E2=80=9Cipconfig =
/all=E2=80=9D to see it immediately start using RDNSS upon issuing an =
=E2=80=9Cipconfig /release6=E2=80=9D.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Ross</div><br =
class=3D""></div></div></div></body></html>=


From nobody Sun Apr 23 11:56:40 2017
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Date: Sun, 23 Apr 2017 20:56:32 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Ross Chandler <ross@eircom.net>
cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Windows Creator Update supports RDNSS? (yes it does)
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On Sun, 23 Apr 2017, Ross Chandler wrote:

> start using RDNSS upon issuing an â€œipconfig /release6â€.

aaaaaaah. I was not aware this command existed. That would have helped me 
a lot.

I just took for granted "/release" and "/renew" would act on both DHCPv4 
and DHCPv6. How silly of me.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
---137064504-534457625-1492973792=:5591--


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References: <CAKD1Yr3XJQtwd2hmDwhZidTrKP=ZxZs9pc7wE7kfc5L2UU+-rQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2j84z-gC9UqG8SPaQgvJ9QbuvMnqZ0vONwLt1e8BVr9Q@mail.gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704220922230.5591@uplift.swm.pp.se> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1704221046570.5591@uplift.swm.pp.se>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Mon, 24 Apr 2017 10:10:34 +0900
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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Windows Creator Update supports RDNSS? (yes it does)
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--001a11376f00739710054ddf476c
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Sat, Apr 22, 2017 at 5:49 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
wrote:

> I have now updated to Win10 creators release, and yes, indeed it seems to
> support RDNSS. My Omnia Turris announces RDNSS resolver in RA with its GUA
> LAN address and windows configured its resolver using that GUA address. It
> didn't before I updated to the creators release.


Time to update
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_IPv6_support_in_operating_systems
?

--001a11376f00739710054ddf476c
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On S=
at, Apr 22, 2017 at 5:49 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se" target=3D"_blank">swmike@swm.pp.se</a>&gt;</=
span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0=
px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">I have no=
w updated to Win10 creators release, and yes, indeed it seems to support RD=
NSS. My Omnia Turris announces RDNSS resolver in RA with its GUA LAN addres=
s and windows configured its resolver using that GUA address. It didn&#39;t=
 before I updated to the creators release.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>=
Time to update <a href=3D"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_IPv6_=
support_in_operating_systems">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_I=
Pv6_support_in_operating_systems</a> ?=C2=A0</div></div></div></div>

--001a11376f00739710054ddf476c--


From nobody Mon Apr 24 04:24:31 2017
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To: Simon Hobson <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DB21FEB@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <0166BF40-2A23-46A3-BAA5-FE5510736763@google.com> <CAN-Dau3KJurdde_SEe+WVaLcxEhVQoWqPLzf9zmabqbQ6D_e3g@mail.gmail.com> <8370648f-faab-1d47-f5fe-836917ff780d@gmail.com> <CAN-Dau1djw=RrvBBCaZY6xE=9yUE-xjNfNkAtL_Mq82+KagYzg@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2wv_p=To+5xQDvp8h0nMbCw2ec-3DG5vduY3dce2+q6pg@mail.gmail.com> <39EE6EBE-CB02-4E55-8074-5C1A7E558F62@thehobsons.co.uk> <CAHw9_iKaGc1ZDLTvvd0otOBgkeJ1TFY=OhBWLS085nchdpYhFg@mail.gmail.com> <D47D16B8-E638-472E-B95F-5985F003F7DF@fugue.com> <BDE8B848-AD86-4020-A7D6-8AD19B8ACC1C@employees.org> <CAAedzxpWZL4u2bStx7KTS8YGhEsjmfiTT9bVTP=A37hrH78wpw@mail.gmail.com> <5c1c487f-730f-dea0-b3e0-1a47e33fafac@gmail.com> <CADHEbK9P4vMf=Qk7fkorej2xQ8315ejTxy9B1brb7zs0yH0_DQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170418233550.830F86BFE8E6@rock.dv.isc.org> <6213fff1-f92a-d80b-e2b7-aec51f2c7467@gmail.com> <3DDE532F-B701-4CB6-B917-AE468887979C@thehobsons.co.uk>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Date: Mon, 24 Apr 2017 13:24:23 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix lengths [was: rfc7084-bis and homenet]
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Le 21/04/2017 à 20:56, Simon Hobson a écrit :
> Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> My DSL operator "free" 'delegates' my DSL box a fixed /56 and
>> provides me a GUI, shown below, to manually configure 8 /64 routes
>> towards the IPv6 address of in-home routers.
>>
>> It is great that I can have many /64s in-home.
>>
>> But I dont like that I have to manually configure these route
>> entries, even though it's a GUI.
>>
>> And I dont like that there is no freedom in deciding maybe a /63
>> towards an IP (GUI form hardcodes '/64').
>
> If you don't define any routes, do they just route the whole /56 to
> your router, or do they not route anything ? If they route the whole
> /56 then you can do what you like on your own router.

They route the whole /56 to my DSL box.  I think they route so somehow
with IPv4 tunneling, or maybe what is called '6rd'.  There is no option
to stop IPv4 (whereas IPv6 is optional).

> But down't forget that if you route two adjacent /64s to one router,
> on the other side you can combine them into a /63 (with the proviso
> that they /64s are both from the same /63). Upstream, addresses are
> just addresses and the routers have no knowledge of whether any
> particular address is part of a /64 or a /63.

Ah, that  is right - it is possible to route two adjacent /64s to one
router and then combine them there into one /63.

Alex


From nobody Mon Apr 24 10:04:18 2017
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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: [v6ops] Thoughts on email reputation
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Raising a new topic...

I recently read https://sendgrid.com/blog/where-is-ipv6-in-email/, which =
expresses concern about using IPv6 for email, specifically in the area =
of blocking spam. He notes that most reputation systems today block an =
IPv4 /32, and is concerned that blocking an IPv6 /128 will be =
ineffective. His proposed solution: block a source domain, based on the =
reputation of the domain and the fact that we now have domain =
signatures. He notes that blocking domains will be a big step for =
reputation systems, as they don't do anything of the kind today.

I'm with him on blocking domains that originate spam. I do note the =
fairly common practice (of porn and malware shops) of reserving a domain =
and using it, deciding whether it is worthwhile, and then releasing it =
before it has to be paid for. I'm told that there is an entire industry =
that churns through domain names pretty rapidly, and consider that this =
might simply flood the reputation systems. I'm also concerned about =
proportionality, as described in =
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proportionality_(law)#European_Union_law.

I'm also with him on blocking /128s; my biggest issue is with temporary =
addresses, which I understand Windows and MacOS, and probably Linux, use =
for sessions they originate, reserving permanent addresses for DNS and =
services one might access using it. If we are blocking addresses that =
send spam, it seems like they might change every 24 hours.

However, it seems likely to me that a system that changes its address =
daily likely changes its /64 infrequently, when it moves. If it is =
fixed, the /64 will be as well; if it is used by a human being, it is =
likely to use a relatively small set of prefixes, not just prefixes at =
random. So a spam source might tarnish a prefix at home and another =
prefix at work, but not an arbitrary number of prefixes.

So, just a thought, how about we ask the reputation services to talk =
about reputations for /64? That would be a relatively small step away =
from their current model of reputations for addresses, and might be both =
(more) proportional and equivalently effective.



From nobody Mon Apr 24 10:52:33 2017
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Date: Mon, 24 Apr 2017 19:52:24 +0200
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Thoughts on email reputation
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Hi,

On Mon, Apr 24, 2017 at 10:04:12AM -0700, Fred Baker wrote:
> So, just a thought, how about we ask the reputation services to
> talk about reputations for /64? That would be a relatively small
> step away from their current model of reputations for addresses,
> and might be both (more) proportional and equivalently effective.

My thinking has always been to do a staggered approach - start with /128s,
if you see "more than one bad egg", down-rate the whole /64, and trickle
that upwards - so eventually, a whole /32 would have a bad reputation 
if the spammer decides to just rotate addresses in that /32 quickly.

For a start, reputation for /64 is better than /128 :-) - but I think
it's not sophisticated enough.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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In your letter dated Mon, 24 Apr 2017 10:04:12 -0700 you wrote:
>I recently read https://sendgrid.com/blog/where-is-ipv6-in-email/, which expre
>sses concern about using IPv6 for email, specifically in the area of blocking 
>spam. He notes that most reputation systems today block an IPv4 /32, and is co
>ncerned that blocking an IPv6 /128 will be ineffective. His proposed solution:
> block a source domain, based on the reputation of the domain and the fact tha
>t we now have domain signatures. He notes that blocking domains will be a big 
>step for reputation systems, as they don't do anything of the kind today.
>
>I'm with him on blocking domains that originate spam. I do note the fairly com
>mon practice (of porn and malware shops) of reserving a domain and using it, d
>eciding whether it is worthwhile, and then releasing it before it has to be pa
>id for. I'm told that there is an entire industry that churns through domain n
>ames pretty rapidly, and consider that this might simply flood the reputation 
>systems. I'm also concerned about proportionality, as described in https://en.
>wikipedia.org/wiki/Proportionality_(law)#European_Union_law.

I'll stay out of the blocking domains can of worms. 

If we look at IPv4, you can block individual /32s. But if you get a lot of
spam from a certain network, then it makes sense to look at announced prefixes
and block those.

The thing here is that it is the local policy of the block list. Lists that
want to be conservative block a /32. Or maybe a /24. Aggressive block lists
block everything related to an AS, or possibly even an upstream AS. Or all
resources allocated to a country, etc.

This is exactly the same in IPv6. Except that a /24 in IPv4 might be a /64
or a /56 or /48, or even bigger. That requires some experience to figure
out what is what.

Where IPv6 creates a new technical issue is if a spammer can allocated
arbitrary new IPv6 addresses in a /64. If a spammer can assign a new
IPv6 address to each individual spam, then it is possible that the DNS lookups 
overload caches, resulting in more load on the DNS servers of the block list.

There is somewhere a complex proposal to encode prefixes in DNS and use
that for block lists.

For myself, I implemented a scheme that first tries to look up the
first 64 bits of an address and then the full IPv6 address. Then any
/64 will result in a cache hit.

>So, just a thought, how about we ask the reputation services to talk about rep
>utations for /64? That would be a relatively small step away from their curren
>t model of reputations for addresses, and might be both (more) proportional an
>d equivalently effective.

So the technical challenge is to implement a DNSBL lookup scheme that scales.
We should leave the policy of what to block exactly to the individual
block lists.



From nobody Tue Apr 25 06:38:55 2017
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Suresh Krishnan has entered the following ballot position for
charter-ietf-v6ops-04-01: Yes

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

I am highly supportive of this charter but I want to make sure that one
item is addressed. v6ops has traditionally worked on CPE router
requirements and I do not see any mention of this in the charter. I would
like to see some verbiage added in this regard.



From nobody Tue Apr 25 10:46:48 2017
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From: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Date: Tue, 25 Apr 2017 13:45:33 -0400
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To: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Yes on charter-ietf-v6ops-04-01: (with COMMENT)
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On Tue, Apr 25, 2017 at 9:38 AM, Suresh Krishnan
<suresh.krishnan@gmail.com> wrote:
> Suresh Krishnan has entered the following ballot position for
> charter-ietf-v6ops-04-01: Yes
>
> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
> introductory paragraph, however.)
>
>
>
> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-v6ops/
>
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> COMMENT:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> I am highly supportive of this charter but I want to make sure that one
> item is addressed. v6ops has traditionally worked on CPE router
> requirements and I do not see any mention of this in the charter. I would
> like to see some verbiage added in this regard.
>
>

Thank you.

Good suggestion -- I tried to find a good place to add this. How about I add:
"The group will also document basic requirements for IPv6 CPE" to the
end of the "IPv6 operational and deployment issues with specific
protocols or
technologies... " paragraph?

W
-- 
I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
idea in the first place.
This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
of pants.
   ---maf


From nobody Tue Apr 25 10:55:18 2017
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

I think this is ready for approval without external review.

I stumbled over the same sentence as Spencer. Since I went to the trouble
to compose proposed new text before reading his, I'll include that
here--but I'm okay with Spencer's suggestion as well.

Last sentence in the first paragraph:

OLD:
An important aspect of IPv6 deployment has been the
shutdown of IPv4 in some networks, and issues and opportunities from 
these shutdowns have resulted in innovations in network operation
NEW:
IPv6 deployment has resulted in the shutdown of IPv4 in some 
networks. These shutdowns have resulted in innovations in network 
operations.
END.



From nobody Tue Apr 25 13:03:43 2017
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

I still find that last sentence difficult to parse "issues and
opportunities from these shutdowns have resulted in
innovations in network operation" e.g. if take the first
part, "issues in shutdowns resulting in innovations in
network operation" is doublespeak. I don't think ops
folks see their issues with such rose-colored glasses.
And the sentence seems opposite of the charter of the
working group, e.g. item #1 and #2, as the charter is
about identifying operational issues. If issues resulted
in innovations, we wouldn't need this group:-)

I'd suggest instead of "selling" the innovations of global
deployment in this sentence, rephrase it to be specific
on the charter goals. How about:
"An important aspect of IPv6 deployment has been the
operational issues with the shutdown of IPv4 networks
and operational interaction issues with IPv4 networks."



From nobody Tue Apr 25 14:01:41 2017
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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Deborah Brungard's Yes on charter-ietf-v6ops-04-01: (with COMMENT)
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Warren: I need some advice from you on how to proceed. Ben, Spencer, and =
Deborah have commented and suggested text, and Suresh has suggested an =
additional charter item.

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-v6ops/ballot/

Ben's suggested text is closest to the meaning I intended. An example of =
the kind of thing I had in mind was the concept of routing a /64 to a =
chassis (and routing to it using BGP as opposed to Neighbor Discovery), =
which is conceptually thought of as having an internal (or tethered) =
virtual LAN, and the containers or applications having addresses on that =
LAN. It is not that we have interesting opportunities in dealing with =
IPv4 networks, as Spencer suggested, but that we have new and =
operationally interesting network models that might not require the =
physical host to be different from a router, and might treat a container =
or an application the way we have treated a host in the past.

Suggested text for the interesting sentence:

NEW:
IPv6 deployment has resulted in the shutdown of IPv4 in some networks. =
Removing IPv4 constraints has resulted in innovations in IPv6 network =
operations.
END.

To Suresh's comment, the working group has not discussed this amendment, =
but I suspect would be agreeable to it. We have two drafts in the mill =
that would align with it.

NEW:
5) Document operational requirements for IPv6 networks.
END.

What do you want me to do?


> On Apr 25, 2017, at 1:03 PM, Deborah Brungard <db3546@att.com> wrote:
>=20
> Deborah Brungard has entered the following ballot position for
> charter-ietf-v6ops-04-01: Yes
>=20
> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut =
this
> introductory paragraph, however.)
>=20
>=20
>=20
> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-v6ops/
>=20
>=20
>=20
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> COMMENT:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> I still find that last sentence difficult to parse "issues and
> opportunities from these shutdowns have resulted in
> innovations in network operation" e.g. if take the first
> part, "issues in shutdowns resulting in innovations in
> network operation" is doublespeak. I don't think ops
> folks see their issues with such rose-colored glasses.
> And the sentence seems opposite of the charter of the
> working group, e.g. item #1 and #2, as the charter is
> about identifying operational issues. If issues resulted
> in innovations, we wouldn't need this group:-)
>=20
> I'd suggest instead of "selling" the innovations of global
> deployment in this sentence, rephrase it to be specific
> on the charter goals. How about:
> "An important aspect of IPv6 deployment has been the
> operational issues with the shutdown of IPv4 networks
> and operational interaction issues with IPv4 networks."
>=20
>=20


From nobody Tue Apr 25 14:32:25 2017
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From: Spencer Dawkins at IETF <spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 25 Apr 2017 16:32:14 -0500
Message-ID: <CAKKJt-dkda80ZkU5CWvjnKv3qv1ASTuhfGs3aCrfp8oRnUzpsQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: Ben Campbell <ben@nostrum.com>
Cc: The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>, V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Ben Campbell's No Objection on charter-ietf-v6ops-04-01: (with COMMENT)
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--001a113e905c14a0de054e0475bb
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Just to square the circle ...

On Tue, Apr 25, 2017 at 12:55 PM, Ben Campbell <ben@nostrum.com> wrote:

> Ben Campbell has entered the following ballot position for
> charter-ietf-v6ops-04-01: No Objection
>
> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
> introductory paragraph, however.)
>
>
>
> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-v6ops/
>
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> COMMENT:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> I think this is ready for approval without external review.
>
> I stumbled over the same sentence as Spencer. Since I went to the trouble
> to compose proposed new text before reading his, I'll include that
> here--but I'm okay with Spencer's suggestion as well.
>
> Last sentence in the first paragraph:
>
> OLD:
> An important aspect of IPv6 deployment has been the
> shutdown of IPv4 in some networks, and issues and opportunities from
> these shutdowns have resulted in innovations in network operation
> NEW:
> IPv6 deployment has resulted in the shutdown of IPv4 in some
> networks. These shutdowns have resulted in innovations in network
> operations.
> END.
>

I'm OK with Ben's suggested text, as well ...

Spencer

--001a113e905c14a0de054e0475bb
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Just to square the circle ...<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><b=
r><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Apr 25, 2017 at 12:55 PM, Ben Campbell=
 <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ben@nostrum.com" target=3D"_blank"=
>ben@nostrum.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote"=
 style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Be=
n Campbell has entered the following ballot position for<br>
charter-ietf-v6ops-04-01: No Objection<br>
<br>
When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all<br>
email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this<br>
introductory paragraph, however.)<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:<br>
<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-v6ops/" rel=3D"nor=
eferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/<wbr>doc/charter-ie=
tf-v6ops/</a><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----=
-----<br>
COMMENT:<br>
------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----=
-----<br>
<br>
I think this is ready for approval without external review.<br>
<br>
I stumbled over the same sentence as Spencer. Since I went to the trouble<b=
r>
to compose proposed new text before reading his, I&#39;ll include that<br>
here--but I&#39;m okay with Spencer&#39;s suggestion as well.<br>
<br>
Last sentence in the first paragraph:<br>
<br>
OLD:<br>
An important aspect of IPv6 deployment has been the<br>
shutdown of IPv4 in some networks, and issues and opportunities from<br>
these shutdowns have resulted in innovations in network operation<br>
NEW:<br>
IPv6 deployment has resulted in the shutdown of IPv4 in some<br>
networks. These shutdowns have resulted in innovations in network<br>
operations.<br>
END.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I&#39;m OK with Ben&#39;s suggeste=
d text, as well ...</div><div><br></div><div>Spencer=C2=A0</div></div></div=
></div>

--001a113e905c14a0de054e0475bb--


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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] WGLC for draft-ietf-v6ops-v4v6-xlat-prefix
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Two weeks is up. This WGLC is closed.

I have seen no comments, so I assume that the comments made before WGLC =
is what we have to go on. Any disagreement, let me know.

> On Apr 11, 2017, at 11:33 AM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> This is to open a two week WGLC for =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-v4v6-xlat-prefix. If you =
have not read it, please do so now. You may send nits to the author, but =
substantive discussion should go to the list.
>=20
> Note that we have one comment from Jordi, who considers it ready to =
go, and my sense of the list discussion prior to adoption was that the =
working group is OK with simply doing this.
>=20
> I will close the call on 25 April.


From nobody Wed Apr 26 07:57:16 2017
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From: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Date: Wed, 26 Apr 2017 10:56:23 -0400
Message-ID: <CAHw9_iKGQWxwexUj3gDF-KUyCEgeUbvBGPsX360-BYkSXxdeAw@mail.gmail.com>
To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Cc: The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>,  IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Deborah Brungard's Yes on charter-ietf-v6ops-04-01: (with COMMENT)
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On Tue, Apr 25, 2017 at 5:01 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrot=
e:
> Warren: I need some advice from you on how to proceed. Ben, Spencer, and =
Deborah have commented and suggested text, and Suresh has suggested an addi=
tional charter item.
>
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-v6ops/ballot/
>
> Ben's suggested text is closest to the meaning I intended. An example of =
the kind of thing I had in mind was the concept of routing a /64 to a chass=
is (and routing to it using BGP as opposed to Neighbor Discovery), which is=
 conceptually thought of as having an internal (or tethered) virtual LAN, a=
nd the containers or applications having addresses on that LAN. It is not t=
hat we have interesting opportunities in dealing with IPv4 networks, as Spe=
ncer suggested, but that we have new and operationally interesting network =
models that might not require the physical host to be different from a rout=
er, and might treat a container or an application the way we have treated a=
 host in the past.
>
> Suggested text for the interesting sentence:
>
> NEW:
> IPv6 deployment has resulted in the shutdown of IPv4 in some networks. Re=
moving IPv4 constraints has resulted in innovations in IPv6 network operati=
ons.
> END.
>
> To Suresh's comment, the working group has not discussed this amendment, =
but I suspect would be agreeable to it. We have two drafts in the mill that=
 would align with it.
>
> NEW:
> 5) Document operational requirements for IPv6 networks.
> END.
>

Yeah, I'd suggested (yesterday): "The group will also document basic
requirements for IPv6 CPE", but yours is (IMO) better.

> What do you want me to do?

Nothing -- I specifically hadn't made the changes to the posted text,
because that would create a new version (04-02), and we would lose all
of the current ballots - seeing as we have 5 "Yes" and 5 "NoObj" that
would be sad.

However, your proposed solution for Suresh involves adding a whole new
bullet point, which is (IMO) a significant enough change that it
probably makes sense for a new version to be pushed. I'll explain the
updates and assume that people will be happy to click the ballot
buttons again.
This is the first rechartering I've done, so I'm still feeling my way
around the process...

W



>
>
>> On Apr 25, 2017, at 1:03 PM, Deborah Brungard <db3546@att.com> wrote:
>>
>> Deborah Brungard has entered the following ballot position for
>> charter-ietf-v6ops-04-01: Yes
>>
>> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
>> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
>> introductory paragraph, however.)
>>
>>
>>
>> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-v6ops/
>>
>>
>>
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> COMMENT:
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> I still find that last sentence difficult to parse "issues and
>> opportunities from these shutdowns have resulted in
>> innovations in network operation" e.g. if take the first
>> part, "issues in shutdowns resulting in innovations in
>> network operation" is doublespeak. I don't think ops
>> folks see their issues with such rose-colored glasses.
>> And the sentence seems opposite of the charter of the
>> working group, e.g. item #1 and #2, as the charter is
>> about identifying operational issues. If issues resulted
>> in innovations, we wouldn't need this group:-)
>>
>> I'd suggest instead of "selling" the innovations of global
>> deployment in this sentence, rephrase it to be specific
>> on the charter goals. How about:
>> "An important aspect of IPv6 deployment has been the
>> operational issues with the shutdown of IPv4 networks
>> and operational interaction issues with IPv4 networks."
>>
>>
>



--=20
I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
idea in the first place.
This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
of pants.
   ---maf


From nobody Wed Apr 26 08:04:33 2017
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From: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Date: Wed, 26 Apr 2017 11:03:48 -0400
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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Cc: The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>,  IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/-_pj1WrQCwXqAoB3MRshGiwOSVQ>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Deborah Brungard's Yes on charter-ietf-v6ops-04-01: (with COMMENT)
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On Wed, Apr 26, 2017 at 10:56 AM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 25, 2017 at 5:01 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wr=
ote:
>> Warren: I need some advice from you on how to proceed. Ben, Spencer, and=
 Deborah have commented and suggested text, and Suresh has suggested an add=
itional charter item.
>>
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-v6ops/ballot/
>>
>> Ben's suggested text is closest to the meaning I intended. An example of=
 the kind of thing I had in mind was the concept of routing a /64 to a chas=
sis (and routing to it using BGP as opposed to Neighbor Discovery), which i=
s conceptually thought of as having an internal (or tethered) virtual LAN, =
and the containers or applications having addresses on that LAN. It is not =
that we have interesting opportunities in dealing with IPv4 networks, as Sp=
encer suggested, but that we have new and operationally interesting network=
 models that might not require the physical host to be different from a rou=
ter, and might treat a container or an application the way we have treated =
a host in the past.
>>
>> Suggested text for the interesting sentence:
>>
>> NEW:
>> IPv6 deployment has resulted in the shutdown of IPv4 in some networks. R=
emoving IPv4 constraints has resulted in innovations in IPv6 network operat=
ions.
>> END.
>>
>> To Suresh's comment, the working group has not discussed this amendment,=
 but I suspect would be agreeable to it. We have two drafts in the mill tha=
t would align with it.
>>
>> NEW:
>> 5) Document operational requirements for IPv6 networks.
>> END.
>>
>
> Yeah, I'd suggested (yesterday): "The group will also document basic
> requirements for IPv6 CPE", but yours is (IMO) better.
>
>> What do you want me to do?
>
> Nothing -- I specifically hadn't made the changes to the posted text,
> because that would create a new version (04-02), and we would lose all
> of the current ballots - seeing as we have 5 "Yes" and 5 "NoObj" that
> would be sad.
>
> However, your proposed solution for Suresh involves adding a whole new
> bullet point, which is (IMO) a significant enough change that it
> probably makes sense for a new version to be pushed. I'll explain the
> updates and assume that people will be happy to click the ballot
> buttons again.

Oh! I just made the edits and it did not lose the current ballots, so
that's all good.
I could have sworn that I'd seen the balloting get reset when others
updated charters under discussion.

> This is the first rechartering I've done, so I'm still feeling my way
> around the process...

As above :-)
W

>
> W
>
>
>
>>
>>
>>> On Apr 25, 2017, at 1:03 PM, Deborah Brungard <db3546@att.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Deborah Brungard has entered the following ballot position for
>>> charter-ietf-v6ops-04-01: Yes
>>>
>>> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
>>> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
>>> introductory paragraph, however.)
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-v6ops/
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> COMMENT:
>>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>> I still find that last sentence difficult to parse "issues and
>>> opportunities from these shutdowns have resulted in
>>> innovations in network operation" e.g. if take the first
>>> part, "issues in shutdowns resulting in innovations in
>>> network operation" is doublespeak. I don't think ops
>>> folks see their issues with such rose-colored glasses.
>>> And the sentence seems opposite of the charter of the
>>> working group, e.g. item #1 and #2, as the charter is
>>> about identifying operational issues. If issues resulted
>>> in innovations, we wouldn't need this group:-)
>>>
>>> I'd suggest instead of "selling" the innovations of global
>>> deployment in this sentence, rephrase it to be specific
>>> on the charter goals. How about:
>>> "An important aspect of IPv6 deployment has been the
>>> operational issues with the shutdown of IPv4 networks
>>> and operational interaction issues with IPv4 networks."
>>>
>>>
>>
>
>
>
> --
> I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
> idea in the first place.
> This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
> regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
> of pants.
>    ---maf



--=20
I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
idea in the first place.
This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
of pants.
   ---maf


From nobody Wed Apr 26 08:07:19 2017
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From: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 26 Apr 2017 07:51:29 -0700 ." <CACL_3VFW132yKyR-xM5RdJVgRBfHDSJX4xJq3bkX0hrqX94Zsg@mail.gmail.com> 
Date: Wed, 26 Apr 2017 17:06:55 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/seuXng_POTd60CL4zkEX8tNnLpc>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Destination options and denial of service attack
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In your letter dated Wed, 26 Apr 2017 07:51:29 -0700 you wrote:
>and the default SHOULD
>be to accept all standard extension headers, including the Hop-by-Hop
>Options header and the Destination Options header.

That advice puts extensibility ahead of security. That's very rarely a good
trade-off. So it wouldn't surprise me if most people will decide that it is
perfectly reasonable to violate this SHOULD.


From nobody Wed Apr 26 08:10:02 2017
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From: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Date: Wed, 26 Apr 2017 11:09:05 -0400
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To: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>
Cc: The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Yes on charter-ietf-v6ops-04-01: (with COMMENT)
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Fred suggested:

5. Document operational requirements for IPv6 networks.

I just updated the charter text with this (and Ben's improvement
("IPv6 deployment has resulted in the shutdown of IPv4 in some
networks. Removing IPv4 constraints has resulted in innovations in
IPv6 network operations.")).
Hopefully that addresses your comment -- it covers (IMO) CPE as well
as other operational bits -- I could also make it something like:

5. Document operational requirements for IPv6 networks and CPE.

W

On Tue, Apr 25, 2017 at 1:45 PM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 25, 2017 at 9:38 AM, Suresh Krishnan
> <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Suresh Krishnan has entered the following ballot position for
>> charter-ietf-v6ops-04-01: Yes
>>
>> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
>> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
>> introductory paragraph, however.)
>>
>>
>>
>> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-v6ops/
>>
>>
>>
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> COMMENT:
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> I am highly supportive of this charter but I want to make sure that one
>> item is addressed. v6ops has traditionally worked on CPE router
>> requirements and I do not see any mention of this in the charter. I would
>> like to see some verbiage added in this regard.
>>
>>
>
> Thank you.
>
> Good suggestion -- I tried to find a good place to add this. How about I add:
> "The group will also document basic requirements for IPv6 CPE" to the
> end of the "IPv6 operational and deployment issues with specific
> protocols or
> technologies... " paragraph?
>
> W
> --
> I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
> idea in the first place.
> This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
> regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
> of pants.
>    ---maf



-- 
I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
idea in the first place.
This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
of pants.
   ---maf


From nobody Wed Apr 26 10:35:09 2017
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Cc: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Yes on charter-ietf-v6ops-04-01: (with COMMENT)
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> On Apr 26, 2017, at 8:09 AM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
>=20
> 5. Document operational requirements for IPv6 networks and CPE.

My opinion, which could be wrong, is the the network starts at the host =
and extends to other hosts and services, and has a variety of =
interconnected networks in between. The CPE is a specific node in that =
graph, not special other than its place in business or security.=20=


From nobody Wed Apr 26 13:50:50 2017
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Destination options and denial of service attack
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On 27/04/2017 03:06, Philip Homburg wrote:
> In your letter dated Wed, 26 Apr 2017 07:51:29 -0700 you wrote:
>> and the default SHOULD
>> be to accept all standard extension headers, including the Hop-by-Hop
>> Options header and the Destination Options header.
> 
> That advice puts extensibility ahead of security. That's very rarely a good
> trade-off. 

That is a very debatable opinion. In any case, this is *exactly* why RFC7045
is written the way it is - make this a configurable choice per extension
header, with reasonable default settings. (Also see the recent
draft-ietf-opsec-ipv6-eh-filtering discussion.)

> So it wouldn't surprise me if most people will decide that it is
> perfectly reasonable to violate this SHOULD.

Again, RFC7045.

None of which adresses Tom's issue.

    Brian


From nobody Wed Apr 26 15:24:06 2017
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Adam Roach has entered the following ballot position for
charter-ietf-v6ops-04-02: No Objection

When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
introductory paragraph, however.)



The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-v6ops/



----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

On the issue about whether to rewrite or omit the text regarding
innovations resulting from v4 shutdown -- I agree with Deborah's position
here that this kind of spin seems awkwardly out of place in the charter,
and is unrelated to the work the WG will be taking on. My preference
would be removing it.



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From: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 27 Apr 2017 10:59:12 -0400
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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Cc: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Yes on charter-ietf-v6ops-04-01: (with COMMENT)
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Hi Fred/Warren,
  I am happy with either.

Thanks
Suresh

On Wed, Apr 26, 2017 at 1:34 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrot=
e:
>
>> On Apr 26, 2017, at 8:09 AM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
>>
>> 5. Document operational requirements for IPv6 networks and CPE.
>
> My opinion, which could be wrong, is the the network starts at the host a=
nd extends to other hosts and services, and has a variety of interconnected=
 networks in between. The CPE is a specific node in that graph, not special=
 other than its place in business or security.


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WG: Unupdated WG Document
	2017-03-13	draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations
	2016-11-13	draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices

WG: Updated WG Document
	2017-04-12	draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc7084-bis
	2017-04-10	draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis

WG: WG Consensus: Waiting for Write-Up
	2017-04-25	draft-ietf-v6ops-v4v6-xlat-prefix
	2017-04-11	draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host

Individual Submission: Unupdated=20
	2017-03-27	draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost
	2017-03-13	draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration
	2017-03-13	draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-ipv4
	2017-02-24	draft-shi-v6ops-caba
	2017-02-18	draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
	2017-01-28	draft-xli-v6ops-cernet-deployment

The authors tell me that draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs will be refiled as the =
working group draft draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6rtr-reqs next week.=


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Subject: [v6ops] WG Action: Rechartered IPv6 Operations (v6ops)
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The IPv6 Operations (v6ops) WG in the Operations and Management Area of
the IETF has been rechartered. For additional information, please contact
the Area Directors or the WG Chairs.

IPv6 Operations (v6ops)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Current status: Active WG

Chairs:
  Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
  Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
  Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>

Assigned Area Director:
  Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>

Operations and Management Area Directors:
  Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
  Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com>
 
Mailing list:
  Address: v6ops@ietf.org
  To subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
  Archive: https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/v6ops/

Group page: https://datatracker.ietf.org/group/v6ops/

Charter: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-v6ops/

The global deployment of IPv6 is underway, creating an Internet
consisting of IPv4-only, IPv6-only, IPv4-IPv6 dual-stack, and
IPv6+translation networks and nodes. This deployment must be properly
handled to avoid the division of the Internet into separate IPv4 and
IPv6 networks, ensuring addressing and connectivity for all IPv4 and
IPv6 nodes.  IPv6 deployment has resulted in the shutdown of IPv4 in
some networks. Removing IPv4 constraints has resulted in innovations
in IPv6 network operations.

The IPv6 Operations Working Group (v6ops) develops guidelines for the
deployment and operation of new and existing IPv6 networks.

The goals of the v6ops working group are:

1. Solicit input from network operators and users to identify
operational issues with IPv6 networks, and determine solutions or
workarounds to those issues.

2. Solicit input from network operators and users to identify
operational interaction issues with the IPv4 networks, and determine
solutions or workarounds to those issues.

3. Solicit discussion and documentation of the issues and opportunities
in IPv6-only operation, and of the resulting innovations.

4. Operational solutions for identified issues should be developed in
v6ops and documented in informational or BCP drafts.

5. Document operational requirements for IPv6 networks.

These documents should document IPv6 operational experience, including
interactions with IPv4, in dual stack networks, IPv6 networks with IPv4
delivered as an overlay or translation service, or IPv6-only networks.

IPv6 operational and deployment issues with specific protocols or
technologies (such as Applications, Transport Protocols, Routing
Protocols, DNS or Sub-IP Protocols) are the primary responsibility of
the groups or areas responsible for those protocols or
technologies. However, the v6ops Working Group may provide input to
those areas/groups, as needed, and cooperate with those areas/groups in
reviewing solutions to IPv6 operational and deployment problems.

Future work items within this scope will be adopted by the Working Group
only if there is a substantial expression of interest from the community
and if the work clearly does not fit elsewhere in the IETF.

There must be a continuous expression of interest for the Working Group
to work on a particular work item. If there is no longer sufficient
interest in the Working Group in a work item, the item may be removed
from the list of Working Group items.


Milestones:
  Jul 2017 - Describe routing choices and trade-offs for enterprise and
service provider networks
  Jul 2017 - File recommendation on how to build a commercial WiFi
network
  Nov 2017 - Prefix for use by IPv4/IPv6 translators in a network
  Nov 2017 - Advice on use of ULAs in networks
  Nov 2017 - Update RFC 7084 (IPv6 CE Requirements)
  Nov 2017 - Update RFC 6555 with experience
  Nov 2017 - Requirements for IPv6 Routers in a general purpose network



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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: Proposed revised Extension Header text for rfc2460bis
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I sent this to 6man, but v6ops might be interested as well.

> From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
> Subject: Re: Proposed revised Extension Header text for rfc2460bis
> Date: April 29, 2017 at 11:40:20 PM PDT
> To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>, Robert Raszuk =
<robert@raszuk.net>
> Cc: 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
>=20
> On Apr 29, 2017, at 8:07 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>> On Apr 29, 2017, at 6:45 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>>> Maybe it is time to open the windows and ask yourself why IPv6 =
deployment for end consumers is really not happening (except very local =
markets like Japan). Maybe IPv6 did not come with suficient reason to be =
deployed ???
>>=20
>> You're out of touch with IPv6 deployment status.
>=20
> Robert, you might be interested to poke around on the current status =
of IPv6 deployment. Here are 36 countries, of which Google says that 5% =
or more of the traffic from them uses IPv6. Consider the implications of =
that, if you would; it means that someone had a computer that was =
attached to a network attached to an ISP attached to another ISP that =
went to Google to a computer, and every step along the way IPv6 was =
deployed and working, end to end.=20
>=20
> =
https://www.vyncke.org/ipv6status/compare.php?metric=3Dp&countries=3Dbe,us=
,gr,de,ch,lu,in,br,ee,ca,ec,jp,gb,pt,my,fr,tt,no,fi,pe,au,cz,nz,nl,ie,ro,h=
u,si,zw,gt,pr,kr,vn,sa,at,ax,pl
>=20
> That includes countries on every continent, including Zimbabwe in =
Africa, six Latin American countries, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, and India. =
And, oh yes, Japan. And the US.
>=20
> Heck, look at Trinidad and Tobago, a Small Island State in the =
Caribbean, someone that the UN considers to be seriously back woods. =
Google says that 15% of the sessions they have in T&T use IPv6, and =
Akamai says that 20% of the traffic they deliver there uses IPv6. This =
isn't just the big countries, or the well-connected ones.
>=20
> https://www.vyncke.org/ipv6status/project.php?metric=3Dp&country=3Dtt
> https://www.vyncke.org/ipv6status/project.php?metric=3Dk&country=3Dtt
>=20
> At F Root, about 11% of our DNS accesses come in IPv6 packets.
>=20
> http://rssac-stats.isc.org/rssac002/2017
>=20
> Several companies are taking serious steps toward turning IPv4 off, or =
have already done so. Where is IPv6 dominant? The Mobile networks are =
among the biggest there.
>=20
> https://blog.apnic.net/2017/01/19/ipv6-only-at-microsoft
> https://blog.apnic.net/2017/02/02/addressing-in-2016
> =
https://blog.apnic.net/2017/02/07/reliance-jio-boosts-india-past-20-ipv6-c=
apability
> =
https://code.facebook.com/posts/635645183305089/legacy-support-on-ipv6-onl=
y-infra
> =
https://conference.apnic.net/data/37/464xlat-apricot-2014_1393236641.pdf=20=

> =
https://www.apnic.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/vzw_apnic_13462152832-2.p=
df
>=20
> Performance issues that were there historically, largely due to =
substandard routing, are a bad memory.
> https://blog.apnic.net/2016/08/22/ipv6-performance-revisited
>=20
> You might be interested in Uber's viewpoint.
>=20
> https://eng.uber.com/ipv6
>=20
> "Having deployment problems" isn't a very accurate statement.
>=20
> It is fair to say that the deployment started slowly. It started in =
2006, with ICANN ratifying a policy for the allocation of IPv6 prefixes, =
and the limited-IPv6-capability Windows Vista release in the same year =
(other platforms all had it, Windows was the laggard, and killing off =
Windows XP has been an quest worthy of Arthur). By 2009, 4000 prefixes =
had been allocated world-wide. IPv4 exhaustion at IANA was predicted, =
although there was a lot of discussion between Geoff and Tony, and =
finally happened in January 2011. April 2011, APNIC entered their final =
phase of IPv4 allocation (by policy, they now only allocate a /22 to a =
new member, and none at all to existing members), and at this point all =
five RIRs are in their final phase of IPv4 allocation. The IPv4 Market =
Group says that they expect the price of an IPv4 address, which right =
now varies between about $6 and $15 per address depending on the block =
size, to start to decline in 2019, because at that point more than half =
of the users in the world will have functional IPv6 capabilities and it =
will be in corporate interest to look forward rather than back. Swisscom =
says that by 2024 they expect they won't have enough IPv4 traffic to =
justify continuing to route it.
>=20
> https://www.icann.org/news/announcement-2006-09-11-en
> https://www.oecd.org/sti/ieconomy/44961688.pdf slide 16
> https://ipv4.potaroo.net/
> http://ipv4marketgroup.com/ipv4-pricing-in-a-post-arin-runout-world
> http://ipv4marketgroup.com/q42016-update
> =
http://www.ipv6conference.ch/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/B10-Swisscom-Statu=
s_Roadmap_and_Outlook_IPv6.pdf
>=20
> In other words, it didn't start until the IPv4 address space became =
exhausted at IANA and the relevant RIRs, which was 100% predictable. At =
this point, smart companies are starting to use the speculative asset of =
IPv4 address space to finance their IPv6 deployment, and some companies =
are starting to charge for IPv4 address space while leaving IPv6 free.
>=20
> https://gist.github.com/simonster/e22e50cd52b7dffcf5a4db2b8ea4cce0
> =
http://www.networkworld.com/article/3191503/internet/mit-selling-8-million=
-coveted-ipv4-addresses-amazon-a-buyer.html
> https://www.mythic-beasts.com/order/vps
>=20
> If you are on a major broadband service in the US and don't have IPv6 =
in your home (go to http://www.kame.net, and see if the turtle dances), =
ask your provider about it. There's a good chance the issue is at your =
residential router.
>=20
> You're welcome to your opinions of IPv6; if it were mine to do over =
there are some things I might change. But it is what it is, and it's out =
there. Get used to it. Resistance, as they say, is futile.


--Apple-Mail=_7D8579D0-4018-4DE0-A435-0352EF8634DB
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Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=us-ascii

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">I sent this to 6man, but v6ops might be interested as =
well.<br class=3D""><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
-webkit-system-font, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif;" =
class=3D""><b class=3D"">From: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family: =
-webkit-system-font, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"">Fred Baker &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
-webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif; =
color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">Subject: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D""><b class=3D"">Re: Proposed =
revised Extension Header text for rfc2460bis</b><br =
class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">Date: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D"">April 29, 2017 at 11:40:20 PM =
PDT<br class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span=
 style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">To: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D"">Mark Smith &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">markzzzsmith@gmail.com</a>&gt;, Robert Raszuk &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" class=3D"">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt;<br =
class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">Cc: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D"">6man WG &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:ipv6@ietf.org" class=3D"">ipv6@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br =
class=3D""></span></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D""><div class=3D"">On =
Apr 29, 2017, at 8:07 PM, Mark Smith &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">markzzzsmith@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br class=3D""><blockquote=
 type=3D"cite" class=3D"">On Apr 29, 2017, at 6:45 PM, Robert Raszuk =
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@raszuk.net" =
class=3D"">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br class=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D"">Maybe it is time to open the windows and ask =
yourself why IPv6 deployment for end consumers is really not happening =
(except very local markets like Japan). Maybe IPv6 did not come with =
suficient reason to be deployed ???<br class=3D""></blockquote><br =
class=3D"">You're out of touch with IPv6 deployment status.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">Robert, you might be interested =
to poke around on the current status of IPv6 deployment. Here are 36 =
countries, of which Google says that 5% or more of the traffic from them =
uses IPv6. Consider the implications of that, if you would; it means =
that someone had a computer that was attached to a network attached to =
an ISP attached to another ISP that went to Google to a computer, and =
every step along the way IPv6 was deployed and working, end to end. <br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://www.vyncke.org/ipv6status/compare.php?metric=3Dp&amp;count=
ries=3Dbe,us,gr,de,ch,lu,in,br,ee,ca,ec,jp,gb,pt,my,fr,tt,no,fi,pe,au,cz,n=
z,nl,ie,ro,hu,si,zw,gt,pr,kr,vn,sa,at,ax,pl" =
class=3D"">https://www.vyncke.org/ipv6status/compare.php?metric=3Dp&amp;co=
untries=3Dbe,us,gr,de,ch,lu,in,br,ee,ca,ec,jp,gb,pt,my,fr,tt,no,fi,pe,au,c=
z,nz,nl,ie,ro,hu,si,zw,gt,pr,kr,vn,sa,at,ax,pl</a><br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">That includes countries on every continent, including =
Zimbabwe in Africa, six Latin American countries, Saudi Arabia, =
Malaysia, and India. And, oh yes, Japan. And the US.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">Heck, look at Trinidad and Tobago, a Small Island State in =
the Caribbean, someone that the UN considers to be seriously back woods. =
Google says that 15% of the sessions they have in T&amp;T use IPv6, and =
Akamai says that 20% of the traffic they deliver there uses IPv6. This =
isn't just the big countries, or the well-connected ones.<br =
class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">https://www.vyncke.org/ipv6status/project.php?metric=3Dp&amp;co=
untry=3Dtt<br =
class=3D"">https://www.vyncke.org/ipv6status/project.php?metric=3Dk&amp;co=
untry=3Dtt<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">At F Root, about 11% of our DNS =
accesses come in IPv6 packets.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">http://rssac-stats.isc.org/rssac002/2017<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">Several companies are taking serious steps toward turning =
IPv4 off, or have already done so. Where is IPv6 dominant? The Mobile =
networks are among the biggest there.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">https://blog.apnic.net/2017/01/19/ipv6-only-at-microsoft<br =
class=3D"">https://blog.apnic.net/2017/02/02/addressing-in-2016<br =
class=3D"">https://blog.apnic.net/2017/02/07/reliance-jio-boosts-india-pas=
t-20-ipv6-capability<br =
class=3D"">https://code.facebook.com/posts/635645183305089/legacy-support-=
on-ipv6-only-infra<br =
class=3D"">https://conference.apnic.net/data/37/464xlat-apricot-2014_13932=
36641.pdf <br =
class=3D"">https://www.apnic.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/vzw_apnic_1346=
2152832-2.pdf<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">Performance issues that were =
there historically, largely due to substandard routing, are a bad =
memory.<br =
class=3D"">https://blog.apnic.net/2016/08/22/ipv6-performance-revisited<br=
 class=3D""><br class=3D"">You might be interested in Uber's =
viewpoint.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">https://eng.uber.com/ipv6<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">"Having deployment problems" isn't a very =
accurate statement.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">It is fair to say that =
the deployment started slowly. It started in 2006, with ICANN ratifying =
a policy for the allocation of IPv6 prefixes, and the =
limited-IPv6-capability Windows Vista release in the same year (other =
platforms all had it, Windows was the laggard, and killing off Windows =
XP has been an quest worthy of Arthur). By 2009, 4000 prefixes had been =
allocated world-wide. IPv4 exhaustion at IANA was predicted, although =
there was a lot of discussion between Geoff and Tony, and finally =
happened in January 2011. April 2011, APNIC entered their final phase of =
IPv4 allocation (by policy, they now only allocate a /22 to a new =
member, and none at all to existing members), and at this point all five =
RIRs are in their final phase of IPv4 allocation. The IPv4 Market Group =
says that they expect the price of an IPv4 address, which right now =
varies between about $6 and $15 per address depending on the block size, =
to start to decline in 2019, because at that point more than half of the =
users in the world will have functional IPv6 capabilities and it will be =
in corporate interest to look forward rather than back. Swisscom says =
that by 2024 they expect they won't have enough IPv4 traffic to justify =
continuing to route it.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">https://www.icann.org/news/announcement-2006-09-11-en<br =
class=3D"">https://www.oecd.org/sti/ieconomy/44961688.pdf slide 16<br =
class=3D"">https://ipv4.potaroo.net/<br =
class=3D"">http://ipv4marketgroup.com/ipv4-pricing-in-a-post-arin-runout-w=
orld<br class=3D"">http://ipv4marketgroup.com/q42016-update<br =
class=3D"">http://www.ipv6conference.ch/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/B10-Swi=
sscom-Status_Roadmap_and_Outlook_IPv6.pdf<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">In =
other words, it didn't start until the IPv4 address space became =
exhausted at IANA and the relevant RIRs, which was 100% predictable. At =
this point, smart companies are starting to use the speculative asset of =
IPv4 address space to finance their IPv6 deployment, and some companies =
are starting to charge for IPv4 address space while leaving IPv6 =
free.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">https://gist.github.com/simonster/e22e50cd52b7dffcf5a4db2b8ea4c=
ce0<br =
class=3D"">http://www.networkworld.com/article/3191503/internet/mit-sellin=
g-8-million-coveted-ipv4-addresses-amazon-a-buyer.html<br =
class=3D"">https://www.mythic-beasts.com/order/vps<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">If you are on a major broadband service in the US and don't =
have IPv6 in your home (go to http://www.kame.net, and see if the turtle =
dances), ask your provider about it. There's a good chance the issue is =
at your residential router.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">You're welcome =
to your opinions of IPv6; if it were mine to do over there are some =
things I might change. But it is what it is, and it's out there. Get =
used to it. Resistance, as they say, is =
futile.</div></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_7D8579D0-4018-4DE0-A435-0352EF8634DB--


From nobody Sun Apr 30 18:57:46 2017
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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Sun, 30 Apr 2017 18:55:18 -0700
To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations
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Just before IETF 98, Bing updated =
draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations. If you look through the diffs =
(https://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-consider=
ations-02.txt), you will see that he has put a fair bit of effort into =
this and responded to several comments made on the document in the past.

Could I get a couple of people to review this and post to the list, =
please? I'd especially like to hear from people that are using ULAs, for =
example in Cable and Mobile networks.=

