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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Date: Fri, 1 Sep 2017 10:24:07 -0700
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <36cf4673289247bba28bbd921cf9ebf8@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1em7rr2XPqP+QD79-U55yOdX+4qcK1VjoHx9D9ARCznw@mail.gmail.com> <b4677b2f8b0b499b95b94e0bd9ec2d54@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau3hJsBNMD2Wwa-UDmBZHhJcYe750kOO+nRrwty5smZwcg@mail.gmail.com> <ed263a8fc90543e3950087c25bfc9184@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4aeb64fd8f6945868ca2a42312b7e15a@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0uuZzrG2yXp8+JZFjo8RRs_Z+Migr03_iyV4iNH37iFQ@mail.gmail.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b196b5c6-a008-4e61-8040-d94a40d2ada5@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2dnW6QBAHbMCS5=mRQWcK=47rCAyd=uR5-Y4wGMqxCsg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau10gwrQERfshdVz1YGR8YYGtb_aXYHUG=Lt85TixsXzJA@mail.gmail.com> <a8f2e29c-cc75-03ce-9f34-4f43318ff44c@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07'
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On Aug 31, 2017, at 16:23, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 31/08/2017 20:13, David Farmer wrote:
>> On Aug 30, 2017, at 19:11, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> =
wrote:
>>>=20
>>> If there are any multicast RA/PIOs for these prefixes, they should =
have
>>> A=3D0; L=3D0 (cf RFC8028).
>>>=20
>>> But I'm not sure why there would be any multicast RAs. They don't
>>> seem to be needed. The draft talks about unicast RAs.
>>=20
>> Unicast RAs would require the router to keep state on all its clients
>> regardless of its IP addresses and across IP address changes. That =
doesn't
>> scale. It's much better for the router to send a multicast RA on each
>> separate L2 link, knowing that it will go only to the host on that =
link
>> that has that prefix.
>=20
> Nevertheless,
> (a) the draft says unicast.
> (b) hypothetically there *is* no separate L2 link for multicast; there =
is just a
> logical separation for unicast purposes. That seems to be what Ole =
described.


I think this is the basic reason I misunderstood the draft not to =
require L2 isolation. It seems to me like the current draft still admits =
the potential utility of using this scheme without L2 isolation, and I =
think it leaves way too many open questions about how that would work, =
including the question of how redirects should work.

Cannot support until this issue is resolved.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_6FE952C9-77A3-4171-AAF8-EB1958D812E6
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Aug 31, 2017, at 16:23, Brian E Carpenter &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">On 31/08/2017 20:13, David Farmer =
wrote:</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">On Aug 30, 2017, at 19:11, Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" class=3D"">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">If there =
are any multicast RA/PIOs for these prefixes, they should have<br =
class=3D"">A=3D0; L=3D0 (cf RFC8028).<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">But =
I'm not sure why there would be any multicast RAs. They don't<br =
class=3D"">seem to be needed. The draft talks about unicast RAs.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">Unicast RAs would require the =
router to keep state on all its clients<br class=3D"">regardless of its =
IP addresses and across IP address changes. That doesn't<br =
class=3D"">scale. It's much better for the router to send a multicast RA =
on each<br class=3D"">separate L2 link, knowing that it will go only to =
the host on that link<br class=3D"">that has that prefix.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; =
font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">Nevertheless,</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; =
font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">(a) the draft says =
unicast.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">(b) hypothetically there *is* no separate =
L2 link for multicast; there is just a</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">logical separation =
for unicast purposes. That seems to be what Ole described.</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I think this is the basic reason I =
misunderstood the draft not to require L2 isolation. It seems to me like =
the current draft still admits the potential utility of using this =
scheme without L2 isolation, and I think it leaves way too many open =
questions about how that would work, including the question of how =
redirects should work.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Cannot support until this issue is resolved.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

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References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <36cf4673289247bba28bbd921cf9ebf8@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1em7rr2XPqP+QD79-U55yOdX+4qcK1VjoHx9D9ARCznw@mail.gmail.com> <b4677b2f8b0b499b95b94e0bd9ec2d54@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau3hJsBNMD2Wwa-UDmBZHhJcYe750kOO+nRrwty5smZwcg@mail.gmail.com> <ed263a8fc90543e3950087c25bfc9184@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4aeb64fd8f6945868ca2a42312b7e15a@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0uuZzrG2yXp8+JZFjo8RRs_Z+Migr03_iyV4iNH37iFQ@mail.gmail.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b196b5c6-a008-4e61-8040-d94a40d2ada5@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2dnW6QBAHbMCS5=mRQWcK=47rCAyd=uR5-Y4wGMqxCsg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau10gwrQERfshdVz1YGR8YYGtb_aXYHUG=Lt85TixsXzJA@mail.gmail.com> <a8f2e29c-cc75-03ce-9f34-4f43318ff44c@gmail.com>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Sat, 2 Sep 2017 16:13:41 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr2D9RkciQzG19uOFB7njA5cDDHxZtpzfpYXwH4-aJK63g@mail.gmail.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Cc: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07'
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On Fri, Sep 1, 2017 at 8:23 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> > Unicast RAs would require the router to keep state on all its clients
> > regardless of its IP addresses and across IP address changes. That
> doesn't
> > scale. It's much better for the router to send a multicast RA on each
> > separate L2 link, knowing that it will go only to the host on that link
> > that has that prefix.
>
> Nevertheless,
> (a) the draft says unicast.
> (b) hypothetically there *is* no separate L2 link for multicast; there is
> just a
> logical separation for unicast purposes. That seems to be what Ole
> described.


Layer-2 unicast, yes. They are unicast to the host and have an IPv6
destination address of ff02::1.

--001a113532623f527905582f9fd4
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Sep 1, 2017 at 8:23 AM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpenter=
@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span cl=
ass=3D"">&gt; Unicast RAs would require the router to keep state on all its=
 clients<br>
&gt; regardless of its IP addresses and across IP address changes. That doe=
sn&#39;t<br>
&gt; scale. It&#39;s much better for the router to send a multicast RA on e=
ach<br>
&gt; separate L2 link, knowing that it will go only to the host on that lin=
k<br>
&gt; that has that prefix.<br>
<br>
</span>Nevertheless,<br>
(a) the draft says unicast.<br>
(b) hypothetically there *is* no separate L2 link for multicast; there is j=
ust a<br>
logical separation for unicast purposes. That seems to be what Ole describe=
d.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Layer-2 unicast, yes. They are unicast t=
o the host and have an IPv6 destination address of ff02::1.</div></div></di=
v></div>

--001a113532623f527905582f9fd4--


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References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <36cf4673289247bba28bbd921cf9ebf8@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1em7rr2XPqP+QD79-U55yOdX+4qcK1VjoHx9D9ARCznw@mail.gmail.com> <b4677b2f8b0b499b95b94e0bd9ec2d54@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau3hJsBNMD2Wwa-UDmBZHhJcYe750kOO+nRrwty5smZwcg@mail.gmail.com> <ed263a8fc90543e3950087c25bfc9184@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4aeb64fd8f6945868ca2a42312b7e15a@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0uuZzrG2yXp8+JZFjo8RRs_Z+Migr03_iyV4iNH37iFQ@mail.gmail.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b196b5c6-a008-4e61-8040-d94a40d2ada5@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2dnW6QBAHbMCS5=mRQWcK=47rCAyd=uR5-Y4wGMqxCsg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau10gwrQERfshdVz1YGR8YYGtb_aXYHUG=Lt85TixsXzJA@mail.gmail.com> <a8f2e29c-cc75-03ce-9f34-4f43318ff44c@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2D9RkciQzG19uOFB7njA5cDDHxZtpzfpYXwH4-aJK63g@mail.gmail.com>
From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Mon, 4 Sep 2017 13:23:17 -0500
Message-ID: <CAN-Dau30zyO12ffi_AfZkStmKGYdOsV5tBE85dXm43ym4c-j6g@mail.gmail.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07'
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On Sat, Sep 2, 2017 at 2:13 AM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:

> On Fri, Sep 1, 2017 at 8:23 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> > Unicast RAs would require the router to keep state on all its clients
>> > regardless of its IP addresses and across IP address changes. That
>> doesn't
>> > scale. It's much better for the router to send a multicast RA on each
>> > separate L2 link, knowing that it will go only to the host on that link
>> > that has that prefix.
>>
>> Nevertheless,
>> (a) the draft says unicast.
>> (b) hypothetically there *is* no separate L2 link for multicast; there is
>> just a
>> logical separation for unicast purposes. That seems to be what Ole
>> described.
>
>
> Layer-2 unicast, yes. They are unicast to the host and have an IPv6
> destination address of ff02::1.
>

I to believe that is the intent, but that needs to be explicitly said in
the draft.  Further, the draft seems to only discuss the formation of RAs
that are sent in response to an RS, the draft should also
explicitly discuss the periodic RAs sent by the router.  Even if that is as
simple as saying they should be formed the same, and using same unicast L2,
multicast L3 addressing, as the RAs sent in response to an RS.

Thanks.

-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--001a11436dac72b10205586134f9
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Sat, Sep 2, 2017 at 2:13 AM, Lorenzo Colitti <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.com</=
a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><=
div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fr=
i, Sep 1, 2017 at 8:23 AM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.carpenter=
@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding=
-left:1ex"><span>&gt; Unicast RAs would require the router to keep state on=
 all its clients<br>
&gt; regardless of its IP addresses and across IP address changes. That doe=
sn&#39;t<br>
&gt; scale. It&#39;s much better for the router to send a multicast RA on e=
ach<br>
&gt; separate L2 link, knowing that it will go only to the host on that lin=
k<br>
&gt; that has that prefix.<br>
<br>
</span>Nevertheless,<br>
(a) the draft says unicast.<br>
(b) hypothetically there *is* no separate L2 link for multicast; there is j=
ust a<br>
logical separation for unicast purposes. That seems to be what Ole describe=
d.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Layer-2 unicast, yes. They are unicast t=
o the host and have an IPv6 destination address of ff02::1.</div></div></di=
v></div>
</blockquote></div><br>I to believe that is the intent, but that needs to b=
e explicitly said in the draft.=C2=A0 Further, the draft seems to only disc=
uss the formation of RAs that are sent in response to an RS, the draft shou=
ld also explicitly=C2=A0discuss the periodic RAs sent by the router.=C2=A0 =
Even if that is as simple as saying they should be formed the same, and usi=
ng same unicast L2, multicast L3 addressing, as the RAs sent in response to=
 an RS.</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra=
">Thanks.</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_ext=
ra">-- <br><div class=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunicat=
ion Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=
=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 6=
12-626-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br=
>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div=
>
</div></div>

--001a11436dac72b10205586134f9--


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References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ba2db8bfe8b948bd9c3bebce501bc507@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1syNrCER9MhD+i5Qs2+jz_KD2YYX+Y5VGC3nVTs70KhQ@mail.gmail.com> <36cf4673289247bba28bbd921cf9ebf8@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1em7rr2XPqP+QD79-U55yOdX+4qcK1VjoHx9D9ARCznw@mail.gmail.com> <b4677b2f8b0b499b95b94e0bd9ec2d54@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau3hJsBNMD2Wwa-UDmBZHhJcYe750kOO+nRrwty5smZwcg@mail.gmail.com> <ed263a8fc90543e3950087c25bfc9184@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4aeb64fd8f6945868ca2a42312b7e15a@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0uuZzrG2yXp8+JZFjo8RRs_Z+Migr03_iyV4iNH37iFQ@mail.gmail.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b03c8a9baaa04700b0bf2ddc7d832ce1@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau0=0xq4k30QCtv2EJTUVs_3BfioRW_SeLp9xQE0HirZaA@mail.gmail.com>
To: v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07'
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Thought for today...

Warren, Ron, Lee, and I are wondering how much of all this relates to the dr=
aft mentioned in the subject line. I saw a note from, I think, Lorenzo the o=
ther day asking that the applicability comment that communication between su=
ch nodes on a LAN should go through a connecting router (which seems to me a=
 given due to the relationship with routing) should be documented.=20

Is there anything else here that comments specifically on this draft and sho=
uld be considered in IESG review? If so, please respond and highlight it.

On other matters, by all means please discuss. You might consider changing t=
he thread, though.

Sent using a machine that autocorrects in interesting ways...

> On Aug 31, 2017, at 9:49 AM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>=20
> You are talking about redirects as if they are a universal good, and yes
> they are necessary in some situations, but they also have security
> considerations. You claim the draft is ignoring the potential usefulness o=
f
> redirects in some environments and yes it is.  However, you are ignoring
> the potential additional security that not having redirects has in other
> environments.
>=20
> Further, you have not discussed any advantages that the use of prefix per
> host subnets model has over the classic multiple hosts per subnet model in=

> an insecure environment to justify the increased use of number resources b=
y
> prefix per host subnets model. Please explain some of the use cases you
> think their are and why the prefix per host subnets model with redirects
> has any kind of advantage over the classic multiple hosts per subnet model=
.
>=20
> Thanks.
>=20
> On Thu, Aug 31, 2017 at 10:18 AM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.c=
om
>> wrote:
>=20
>> Hi,
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> The simple point in all of this is that Redirects are (and will remain) a=

>>=20
>> useful component of IPv6 ND, yet this document seems to deprecate
>>=20
>> their use in all cases even for links where use of Redirects is essential=


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To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau3hJsBNMD2Wwa-UDmBZHhJcYe750kOO+nRrwty5smZwcg@mail.gmail.com> <ed263a8fc90543e3950087c25bfc9184@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4aeb64fd8f6945868ca2a42312b7e15a@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0uuZzrG2yXp8+JZFjo8RRs_Z+Migr03_iyV4iNH37iFQ@mail.gmail.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b196b5c6-a008-4e61-8040-d94a40d2ada5@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2dnW6QBAHbMCS5=mRQWcK=47rCAyd=uR5-Y4wGMqxCsg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau10gwrQERfshdVz1YGR8YYGtb_aXYHUG=Lt85TixsXzJA@mail.gmail.com> <a8f2e29c-cc75-03ce-9f34-4f43318ff44c@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2D9RkciQzG19uOFB7njA5cDDHxZtpzfpYXwH4-aJK63g@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau30zyO12ffi_AfZkStmKGYdOsV5tBE85dXm43ym4c-j6g@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07'
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On 05/09/2017 06:23, David Farmer wrote:
> On Sat, Sep 2, 2017 at 2:13 AM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
> 
>> On Fri, Sep 1, 2017 at 8:23 AM, Brian E Carpenter <
>> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>>> Unicast RAs would require the router to keep state on all its clients
>>>> regardless of its IP addresses and across IP address changes. That
>>> doesn't
>>>> scale. It's much better for the router to send a multicast RA on each
>>>> separate L2 link, knowing that it will go only to the host on that link
>>>> that has that prefix.
>>>
>>> Nevertheless,
>>> (a) the draft says unicast.
>>> (b) hypothetically there *is* no separate L2 link for multicast; there is
>>> just a
>>> logical separation for unicast purposes. That seems to be what Ole
>>> described.
>>
>>
>> Layer-2 unicast, yes. They are unicast to the host and have an IPv6
>> destination address of ff02::1.
>>
> 
> I to believe that is the intent, but that needs to be explicitly said in
> the draft.

I can't see into the authors' minds, so I don't know the intent. When I
see the word 'unicast in the description of an IPv6 packet, I assume that
its destination IPv6 address is a unicast addresses. If that isn't what
they mean, it certainly needs to be stated in full detail. Sending a
message with a multicast layer 3 destination to a unicast layer 2
destination on a multicast-capable link is unusual.

> Further, the draft seems to only discuss the formation of RAs
> that are sent in response to an RS, the draft should also
> explicitly discuss the periodic RAs sent by the router.  Even if that is as
> simple as saying they should be formed the same, and using same unicast L2,
> multicast L3 addressing, as the RAs sent in response to an RS.

Indeed.

   Brian


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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau3hJsBNMD2Wwa-UDmBZHhJcYe750kOO+nRrwty5smZwcg@mail.gmail.com> <ed263a8fc90543e3950087c25bfc9184@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4aeb64fd8f6945868ca2a42312b7e15a@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0uuZzrG2yXp8+JZFjo8RRs_Z+Migr03_iyV4iNH37iFQ@mail.gmail.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b196b5c6-a008-4e61-8040-d94a40d2ada5@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2dnW6QBAHbMCS5=mRQWcK=47rCAyd=uR5-Y4wGMqxCsg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau10gwrQERfshdVz1YGR8YYGtb_aXYHUG=Lt85TixsXzJA@mail.gmail.com> <a8f2e29c-cc75-03ce-9f34-4f43318ff44c@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2D9RkciQzG19uOFB7njA5cDDHxZtpzfpYXwH4-aJK63g@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau30zyO12ffi_AfZkStmKGYdOsV5tBE85dXm43ym4c-j6g@mail.gmail.com> <f9d2e1f5-323c-e17a-a511-a63eb320d974@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07'
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> 
> Sending a
> message with a multicast layer 3 destination to a unicast layer 2
> destination on a multicast-capable link is unusual.

RFC6085.

Ole

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References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <ba2db8bfe8b948bd9c3bebce501bc507@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1syNrCER9MhD+i5Qs2+jz_KD2YYX+Y5VGC3nVTs70KhQ@mail.gmail.com> <36cf4673289247bba28bbd921cf9ebf8@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1em7rr2XPqP+QD79-U55yOdX+4qcK1VjoHx9D9ARCznw@mail.gmail.com> <b4677b2f8b0b499b95b94e0bd9ec2d54@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau3hJsBNMD2Wwa-UDmBZHhJcYe750kOO+nRrwty5smZwcg@mail.gmail.com> <ed263a8fc90543e3950087c25bfc9184@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4aeb64fd8f6945868ca2a42312b7e15a@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0uuZzrG2yXp8+JZFjo8RRs_Z+Migr03_iyV4iNH37iFQ@mail.gmail.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b03c8a9baaa04700b0bf2ddc7d832ce1@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau0=0xq4k30QCtv2EJTUVs_3BfioRW_SeLp9xQE0HirZaA@mail.gmail.com> <AA566DED-EA54-46A2-B32D-BA34DB596810@gmail.com>
From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Mon, 4 Sep 2017 15:28:14 -0500
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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Cc: V6 Ops List <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07'
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On Mon, Sep 4, 2017 at 1:38 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:

> Thought for today...
>
> Warren, Ron, Lee, and I are wondering how much of all this relates to the
> draft mentioned in the subject line. I saw a note from, I think, Lorenzo
> the other day asking that the applicability comment that communication
> between such nodes on a LAN should go through a connecting router (which
> seems to me a given due to the relationship with routing) should be
> documented.
>
> Is there anything else here that comments specifically on this draft and
> should be considered in IESG review? If so, please respond and highlight it.
>
> On other matters, by all means please discuss. You might consider changing
> the thread, though.
>
> Sent using a machine that autocorrects in interesting ways...
>
> > On Aug 31, 2017, at 9:49 AM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
> >
> > You are talking about redirects as if they are a universal good, and yes
> > they are necessary in some situations, but they also have security
> > considerations. You claim the draft is ignoring the potential usefulness
> of
> > redirects in some environments and yes it is.  However, you are ignoring
> > the potential additional security that not having redirects has in other
> > environments.
> >
> > Further, you have not discussed any advantages that the use of prefix per
> > host subnets model has over the classic multiple hosts per subnet model
> in
> > an insecure environment to justify the increased use of number resources
> by
> > prefix per host subnets model. Please explain some of the use cases you
> > think their are and why the prefix per host subnets model with redirects
> > has any kind of advantage over the classic multiple hosts per subnet
> model.
> >
> > Thanks.
> >
> > On Thu, Aug 31, 2017 at 10:18 AM, Templin, Fred L <
> Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com
> >> wrote:
> >
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> The simple point in all of this is that Redirects are (and will remain)
> a
> >>
> >> useful component of IPv6 ND, yet this document seems to deprecate
> >>
> >> their use in all cases even for links where use of Redirects is
> essential
>

Adding to Lorenzo's request;

Security, in the form of UE/subscriber isolation, is not mentioned in the
abstract or introduction of draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07.
If UE/subscriber isolation is truly a fundamental aspect of this solution,
which I and I think several others in the WG think it is, then it should
probably be at least mentioned in the abstract or the introduction.

I think it should also be noted, maybe in a paragraph at the end of section
2. If it were practical, for security reasons it would be justified, to
deploy individual physical or logical links on a per UE/subscriber basis
(such as completely separate VLANs per UE/subscriber). Further, the
proposed deployment model will not use more IPv6 subnet prefixes than if
for security reasons each UE/subscriber were deployed on it's own
individual physical or logical link. However, in most cases this deployment
model, using L2 isolation between UE/subscribers on a shared network, will
be more practical to deploy than separate individual physical or logical
links on a per UE/subscriber basis.

Further, the security considerations section should discuss the
consequences of not providing L2 isolation between UE/subscribers on the
shared network. That is primarily, that a malicious UE/subscriber could
impersonate the provider first hop router, or otherwise communicate
directly with UE/subscribers without first having traffic go through the
provider first hop router, therefore bypassing any inter-UE/subscriber
security policies that might have been applied by the provider.

Finally, it might be worth nothing some place in the draft that redirects
SHOULD be disabled on the provider first hop router facing the share
network, as direct inter-UE/subscriber communications is not intended to be
possible across the shared network.

Thanks.

-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815 <(612)%20626-0815>
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952 <(612)%20812-9952>
===============================================

--f403045df12a572057055862f323
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Mon, Sep 4, 2017 at 1:38 PM, Fred Baker <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">fredbaker.ietf@gmai=
l.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"m=
argin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left=
:1ex">Thought for today...<br>
<br>
Warren, Ron, Lee, and I are wondering how much of all this relates to the d=
raft mentioned in the subject line. I saw a note from, I think, Lorenzo the=
 other day asking that the applicability comment that communication between=
 such nodes on a LAN should go through a connecting router (which seems to =
me a given due to the relationship with routing) should be documented.<br>
<br>
Is there anything else here that comments specifically on this draft and sh=
ould be considered in IESG review? If so, please respond and highlight it.<=
br>
<br>
On other matters, by all means please discuss. You might consider changing =
the thread, though.<br>
<br>
Sent using a machine that autocorrects in interesting ways...<br>
<br>
&gt; On Aug 31, 2017, at 9:49 AM, David Farmer &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:farmer=
@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; You are talking about redirects as if they are a universal good, and y=
es<br>
&gt; they are necessary in some situations, but they also have security<br>
&gt; considerations. You claim the draft is ignoring the potential usefulne=
ss of<br>
&gt; redirects in some environments and yes it is.=C2=A0 However, you are i=
gnoring<br>
&gt; the potential additional security that not having redirects has in oth=
er<br>
&gt; environments.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Further, you have not discussed any advantages that the use of prefix =
per<br>
&gt; host subnets model has over the classic multiple hosts per subnet mode=
l in<br>
&gt; an insecure environment to justify the increased use of number resourc=
es by<br>
&gt; prefix per host subnets model. Please explain some of the use cases yo=
u<br>
&gt; think their are and why the prefix per host subnets model with redirec=
ts<br>
&gt; has any kind of advantage over the classic multiple hosts per subnet m=
odel.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Thu, Aug 31, 2017 at 10:18 AM, Templin, Fred L &lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com</a=
><br>
&gt;&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; The simple point in all of this is that Redirects are (and will re=
main) a<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; useful component of IPv6 ND, yet this document seems to deprecate<=
br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; their use in all cases even for links where use of Redirects is es=
sential<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Adding to Lorenzo&#39;s request=
;</div><div><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>Security, in the form=
 of UE/subscriber isolation, is not mentioned in the abstract or introducti=
on of draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p<wbr>refix-per-host-07. If UE/subscribe=
r isolation is truly a fundamental aspect of this solution, which I and I t=
hink several others in the WG think it is, then it should probably be at le=
ast mentioned in the abstract or the introduction. =C2=A0</div><div><br></d=
iv><div>I think it should also be noted, maybe in a paragraph at the end of=
 section 2. If it were practical, for security reasons it would be justifie=
d, to deploy individual physical or logical links on a per UE/subscriber ba=
sis (such as completely separate VLANs per UE/subscriber). Further, the pro=
posed deployment model will not use more IPv6 subnet prefixes than if for s=
ecurity reasons each UE/subscriber were deployed on it&#39;s own individual=
 physical or logical link. However, in most cases this deployment model, us=
ing L2 isolation between UE/subscribers on a shared network, will be more p=
ractical to deploy than separate individual physical or logical links on a =
per UE/subscriber basis.</div><div><br></div><div>Further, the security con=
siderations section should discuss the consequences of not providing L2 iso=
lation between UE/subscribers on the shared network. That is primarily, tha=
t a malicious UE/subscriber could impersonate the provider first hop router=
, or otherwise communicate directly with UE/subscribers without first havin=
g traffic go through the provider first hop router, therefore bypassing any=
 inter-UE/subscriber security policies that might have been applied by the =
provider.=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div>Finally, it might be worth nothing=
 some place in the draft that redirects SHOULD be disabled on the provider =
first hop router facing the share network, as direct inter-UE/subscriber co=
mmunications is not intended to be possible across the shared network.</div=
><div><br></div></div><div>Thanks.</div></div><div><br></div>-- <br><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail-m_793602208768702746gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarm=
er@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; =
Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>Universit=
y of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 Phone: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20626-0815" value=3D"+16126260815" targe=
t=3D"_blank">612-626-0815</a><br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cel=
l: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20812-9952" value=3D"+16128129952" target=3D"_blank=
">612-812-9952</a><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--f403045df12a572057055862f323--


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To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Cc: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4aeb64fd8f6945868ca2a42312b7e15a@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0uuZzrG2yXp8+JZFjo8RRs_Z+Migr03_iyV4iNH37iFQ@mail.gmail.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b196b5c6-a008-4e61-8040-d94a40d2ada5@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2dnW6QBAHbMCS5=mRQWcK=47rCAyd=uR5-Y4wGMqxCsg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau10gwrQERfshdVz1YGR8YYGtb_aXYHUG=Lt85TixsXzJA@mail.gmail.com> <a8f2e29c-cc75-03ce-9f34-4f43318ff44c@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2D9RkciQzG19uOFB7njA5cDDHxZtpzfpYXwH4-aJK63g@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau30zyO12ffi_AfZkStmKGYdOsV5tBE85dXm43ym4c-j6g@mail.gmail.com> <f9d2e1f5-323c-e17a-a511-a63eb320d974@gmail.com> <62F47F12-EF74-4D48-8C25-75F478D100C7@employees.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07'
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On 05/09/2017 08:22, Ole Troan wrote:
>>
>> Sending a
>> message with a multicast layer 3 destination to a unicast layer 2
>> destination on a multicast-capable link is unusual.
> 
> RFC6085.

Which sort of confirms that it's unusual ;-). This would be a good
reference for the draft, if that is indeed what is intended.

BTW, RFC6085 is explicitly about Ethernet. Is there any reason that
it doesn't apply to any broadcast link-layer?

Thanks
   Brian



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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4aeb64fd8f6945868ca2a42312b7e15a@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0uuZzrG2yXp8+JZFjo8RRs_Z+Migr03_iyV4iNH37iFQ@mail.gmail.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b196b5c6-a008-4e61-8040-d94a40d2ada5@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2dnW6QBAHbMCS5=mRQWcK=47rCAyd=uR5-Y4wGMqxCsg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau10gwrQERfshdVz1YGR8YYGtb_aXYHUG=Lt85TixsXzJA@mail.gmail.com> <a8f2e29c-cc75-03ce-9f34-4f43318ff44c@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2D9RkciQzG19uOFB7njA5cDDHxZtpzfpYXwH4-aJK63g@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau30zyO12ffi_AfZkStmKGYdOsV5tBE85dXm43ym4c-j6g@mail.gmail.com> <f9d2e1f5-323c-e17a-a511-a63eb320d974@gmail.com> <62F47F12-EF74-4D48-8C25-75F478D100C7@employees.org> <64479d17-ae77-3e46-d167-6e7a8ffca1bf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07'
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>>> 
>>> Sending a
>>> message with a multicast layer 3 destination to a unicast layer 2
>>> destination on a multicast-capable link is unusual.
>> 
>> RFC6085.
> 
> Which sort of confirms that it's unusual ;-). This would be a good
> reference for the draft, if that is indeed what is intended.
> 
> BTW, RFC6085 is explicitly about Ethernet. Is there any reason that
> it doesn't apply to any broadcast link-layer?

Which link-layer are you thinking of?

Ole

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To: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>
Cc: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>,  "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>,  Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>,  "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org>,  "v6ops-chairs@ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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I'd like to note that that there is continuing discussion on this
draft on the v6 ops list (yup, after WGLC and IETF LC :-)). I've only
been able to somewhat monitor it, but have asked the v6ops chairs for
input. Much of the discussion has been interesting, but not
necessarily pertaining exactly to this document.
Fred kindly asked the list:
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/bpEDtnYkbvJQZAx_r6mtEhdNxrw
for anything substantive for the document (keeping in mind that it has
already gone through WGLC and IETF LC).

So far it doesn't seem like there are any other major changes needed,
other than "asking that the applicability comment that communication
between such nodes on a LAN should go through a connecting router
(which seems to me a given due to the relationship with routing)
should be documented." and David Farmer's followup --
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/_-QlBqGk9dChoFOhxigf5WlxYDY

Does anyone have anything else *substantive*? If so, I may have to
kick this back to the WG for another round.

W




On Tue, Aug 22, 2017 at 7:31 PM, Suresh Krishnan
<suresh.krishnan@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi Gunter,
>   Thanks for the proposed text changes. They adequately address my DISCUSS
> points. I am hoping you will also converge in the discussion with Lorenzo on
> the actual value for the timer and/or specify an applicability statement. I
> will clear once the new revision posts.
>
> Regards
> Suresh
>
> On Aug 21, 2017, at 8:57 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)
> <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Suresh,
>
> Many thanks for the review and finding these issues. What do you think of
> the proposals below to fix those points of attention?
>
>    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>    DISCUSS:
>    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>    * Section 4
>
>    It is not clear what you intend here
>
>    "IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval = 300s"
>
>    The router advertisement interval is not configured as an absolute value
> but as
>    minimum and maximum bounds (MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval)
> which are
>    used to calculate the actual advertisement interval. When the RA is sent
> from
>    an interface, the actual interval is an uniformly distributed random
> value
>    between the MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval. At the very minimum
> you
>    need to clarify if you would like to have this as a lower bound or as an
> upper
>    bound.
>
> GV> I changed the line to make it more clear that the timer indicates the
> maximum Advertisement Interval
> GV>          <t>Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval = 300s</t>
>
>    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>    COMMENT:
>    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>    * Section 4
>
>    -> I think text is needed here to handle the case where the DNS server is
>    provided in the RA itself  (RFC8106)
>
>    "In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address of the
> DNS
>    server"
>
>    -> I am not sure what is the motivation for this text.
>
>    "however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive a service provider
>    managed IPv6 address"
>
>    -> This text seems incorrect
>
>    "due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop
> Provider
>    Router"
>
>    I think it should be the exact opposite. i.e. say *unset* instead of set
>
>    "due to the L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First
> Hop
>    Provider Router"
>
> GV> What about the following modification in the text:
>
> OLD:
> The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
>   that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for which it
>   can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique address.
>   In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address of
>   the DNS server, however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive
>   a service provider managed IPv6 address.  If the UE/subscriber
>   desires to send anything external including other UE/subscriber
>   devices (assuming device to device communications is enabled and
>   supported), then, due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic
>   to the First Hop Provider Router.
>
> New:
> The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
> that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for which it
> can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique address.
> Either stateless DHCPv6 <xref target="RFC3736">RFC3736</xref> or IPv6
> Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration
> <xref target="RFC8106">RFC8106</xref> can be used to get the
> IPv6 address of the DNS server. If the UE/subscriber desires to send
> anything external including other UE/subscriber devices (assuming device
> to device communications is enabled and supported), then, due to the
> L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop Provider
> Router.</t>
>
>
>
> Kind Regards,
> G/
>
>



-- 
I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
idea in the first place.
This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
of pants.
   ---maf


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 5 Sep 2017 08:21:39 +1000
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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--f403045f9008ee510b0558648869
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On 5 Sep. 2017 06:33, "Brian E Carpenter" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
wrote:

On 05/09/2017 08:22, Ole Troan wrote:
>>
>> Sending a
>> message with a multicast layer 3 destination to a unicast layer 2
>> destination on a multicast-capable link is unusual.
>
> RFC6085.

Which sort of confirms that it's unusual ;-). This would be a good
reference for the draft, if that is indeed what is intended.

BTW, RFC6085 is explicitly about Ethernet. Is there any reason that
it doesn't apply to any broadcast link-layer?



While RFC6085 is useful to have in our toolbox,I think it would be better
to IPv6 layer unicast RAs. That encodes the intent of which set of devices
are intended to receive the RA in the DA in this scenario (i.e. a set of
one).

If the draft is discussing a Wifi service provider scenario, which I think
is likely, then RAs should probably also be unicast to save batter power of
client devices per BCP202.

Regards,
Mark.



Thanks
   Brian


_______________________________________________
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<div dir=3D"auto"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra" dir=3D"auto"><br><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote">On 5 Sep. 2017 06:33, &quot;Brian E Carpenter&quot; &lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</=
a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"=
margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=
=3D"elided-text">On 05/09/2017 08:22, Ole Troan wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Sending a<br>
&gt;&gt; message with a multicast layer 3 destination to a unicast layer 2<=
br>
&gt;&gt; destination on a multicast-capable link is unusual.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; RFC6085.<br>
<br>
</div>Which sort of confirms that it&#39;s unusual ;-). This would be a goo=
d<br>
reference for the draft, if that is indeed what is intended.<br>
<br>
BTW, RFC6085 is explicitly about Ethernet. Is there any reason that<br>
it doesn&#39;t apply to any broadcast link-layer?<br></blockquote></div></d=
iv><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto=
">While RFC6085 is useful to have in our toolbox,I think it would be better=
 to IPv6 layer unicast RAs. That encodes the intent of which set of devices=
 are intended to receive the RA in the DA in this scenario (i.e. a set of o=
ne).</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">If the draft is dis=
cussing a Wifi service provider scenario, which I think is likely, then RAs=
 should probably also be unicast to save batter power of client devices per=
 BCP202.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Regards,</div><=
div dir=3D"auto">Mark.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><=
br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra" dir=3D"auto"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"=
><blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #cc=
c solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
Thanks<br>
<div class=3D"elided-text">=C2=A0 =C2=A0Brian<br>
<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
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</div></blockquote></div><br></div></div>

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To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>, "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
References: <150292405512.12308.10034157849517158179.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <AE2F2829-BC6B-4D9A-9A48-B8C71B21CC7C@nokia.com> <E1F12008-1721-430B-A8BD-A9CCE28EAAFB@gmail.com> <CAHw9_iKn82xbHfoXzgFwsz8xajim528LAFZSn7vWgCQmzynDpQ@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Tue, 5 Sep 2017 10:32:59 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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Warren,

I believe it's substantive that the text refers to sending unicast
RAs without clarifying whether this means that they are sent
with a unicast layer 2 address and a multicast layer 3 address
(as per RFC6085) or that they are sent with both layer 2 and
layer 3 addresses being unicast. At the moment, an implementer
has to decide which of these is intended. If either is OK,
that could be stated too.

Specifically this clarification seems to be needed right after:

> 4.  IPv6 Unique Prefix Assignment
> 
>    When a UE connects to the shared provider managed network and is
>    attached, it will initiate IP configuration phase.  During this phase
>    the UE will, from an IPv6 perspective, attempt to learn the default
>    IPv6 gateway, the IPv6 prefix information, the DNS information
>    RFC8106 [RFC8106], and the remaining information required to
>    establish globally routable IPv6 connectivity.  For that purpose, the
>    the UE/subscriber sends a RS (Router Solicitation) message.
> 
>    The First Hop Router receives this UE/subscriber RS message and
>    starts the process to compose the response to the UE/subscriber
>    originated RS message.  The First Hop Provider Router will answer
>    using a unicast RA (Router Advertisement) to the UE/subscriber.

Regards
   Brian Carpenter

On 05/09/2017 09:43, Warren Kumari wrote:
> I'd like to note that that there is continuing discussion on this
> draft on the v6 ops list (yup, after WGLC and IETF LC :-)). I've only
> been able to somewhat monitor it, but have asked the v6ops chairs for
> input. Much of the discussion has been interesting, but not
> necessarily pertaining exactly to this document.
> Fred kindly asked the list:
> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/bpEDtnYkbvJQZAx_r6mtEhdNxrw
> for anything substantive for the document (keeping in mind that it has
> already gone through WGLC and IETF LC).
> 
> So far it doesn't seem like there are any other major changes needed,
> other than "asking that the applicability comment that communication
> between such nodes on a LAN should go through a connecting router
> (which seems to me a given due to the relationship with routing)
> should be documented." and David Farmer's followup --
> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/_-QlBqGk9dChoFOhxigf5WlxYDY
> 
> Does anyone have anything else *substantive*? If so, I may have to
> kick this back to the WG for another round.
> 
> W
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On Tue, Aug 22, 2017 at 7:31 PM, Suresh Krishnan
> <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Hi Gunter,
>>   Thanks for the proposed text changes. They adequately address my DISCUSS
>> points. I am hoping you will also converge in the discussion with Lorenzo on
>> the actual value for the timer and/or specify an applicability statement. I
>> will clear once the new revision posts.
>>
>> Regards
>> Suresh
>>
>> On Aug 21, 2017, at 8:57 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)
>> <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Suresh,
>>
>> Many thanks for the review and finding these issues. What do you think of
>> the proposals below to fix those points of attention?
>>
>>    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>    DISCUSS:
>>    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>>    * Section 4
>>
>>    It is not clear what you intend here
>>
>>    "IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval = 300s"
>>
>>    The router advertisement interval is not configured as an absolute value
>> but as
>>    minimum and maximum bounds (MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval)
>> which are
>>    used to calculate the actual advertisement interval. When the RA is sent
>> from
>>    an interface, the actual interval is an uniformly distributed random
>> value
>>    between the MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval. At the very minimum
>> you
>>    need to clarify if you would like to have this as a lower bound or as an
>> upper
>>    bound.
>>
>> GV> I changed the line to make it more clear that the timer indicates the
>> maximum Advertisement Interval
>> GV>          <t>Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval = 300s</t>
>>
>>    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>    COMMENT:
>>    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>>    * Section 4
>>
>>    -> I think text is needed here to handle the case where the DNS server is
>>    provided in the RA itself  (RFC8106)
>>
>>    "In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address of the
>> DNS
>>    server"
>>
>>    -> I am not sure what is the motivation for this text.
>>
>>    "however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive a service provider
>>    managed IPv6 address"
>>
>>    -> This text seems incorrect
>>
>>    "due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop
>> Provider
>>    Router"
>>
>>    I think it should be the exact opposite. i.e. say *unset* instead of set
>>
>>    "due to the L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First
>> Hop
>>    Provider Router"
>>
>> GV> What about the following modification in the text:
>>
>> OLD:
>> The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
>>   that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for which it
>>   can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique address.
>>   In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address of
>>   the DNS server, however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive
>>   a service provider managed IPv6 address.  If the UE/subscriber
>>   desires to send anything external including other UE/subscriber
>>   devices (assuming device to device communications is enabled and
>>   supported), then, due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic
>>   to the First Hop Provider Router.
>>
>> New:
>> The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
>> that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for which it
>> can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique address.
>> Either stateless DHCPv6 <xref target="RFC3736">RFC3736</xref> or IPv6
>> Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration
>> <xref target="RFC8106">RFC8106</xref> can be used to get the
>> IPv6 address of the DNS server. If the UE/subscriber desires to send
>> anything external including other UE/subscriber devices (assuming device
>> to device communications is enabled and supported), then, due to the
>> L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop Provider
>> Router.</t>
>>
>>
>>
>> Kind Regards,
>> G/
>>
>>
> 
> 
> 


From nobody Mon Sep  4 15:37:34 2017
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To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Cc: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0uuZzrG2yXp8+JZFjo8RRs_Z+Migr03_iyV4iNH37iFQ@mail.gmail.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b196b5c6-a008-4e61-8040-d94a40d2ada5@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2dnW6QBAHbMCS5=mRQWcK=47rCAyd=uR5-Y4wGMqxCsg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau10gwrQERfshdVz1YGR8YYGtb_aXYHUG=Lt85TixsXzJA@mail.gmail.com> <a8f2e29c-cc75-03ce-9f34-4f43318ff44c@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2D9RkciQzG19uOFB7njA5cDDHxZtpzfpYXwH4-aJK63g@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau30zyO12ffi_AfZkStmKGYdOsV5tBE85dXm43ym4c-j6g@mail.gmail.com> <f9d2e1f5-323c-e17a-a511-a63eb320d974@gmail.com> <62F47F12-EF74-4D48-8C25-75F478D100C7@employees.org> <64479d17-ae77-3e46-d167-6e7a8ffca1bf@gmail.com> <ECCAB22A-37F9-4FCB-B19D-018B2D57A572@employees.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: [v6ops] RFC6085 scope [was Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07']
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On 05/09/2017 08:56, Ole Troan wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Sending a
>>>> message with a multicast layer 3 destination to a unicast layer 2
>>>> destination on a multicast-capable link is unusual.
>>>
>>> RFC6085.
>>
>> Which sort of confirms that it's unusual ;-). This would be a good
>> reference for the draft, if that is indeed what is intended.
>>
>> BTW, RFC6085 is explicitly about Ethernet. Is there any reason that
>> it doesn't apply to any broadcast link-layer?
> 
> Which link-layer are you thinking of?

Well, OK, I'm a standards freak, but Token Ring and FDDI both support
layer 2 multicast. And as has been pointed out, 802.11 may look like
Ethernet, but it isn't Ethernet. So my question is not about the
prevalence of 802.1 in the real world, but about the generality
of the rule. I assume it would apply in all cases.

   Brian


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References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0uuZzrG2yXp8+JZFjo8RRs_Z+Migr03_iyV4iNH37iFQ@mail.gmail.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b196b5c6-a008-4e61-8040-d94a40d2ada5@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2dnW6QBAHbMCS5=mRQWcK=47rCAyd=uR5-Y4wGMqxCsg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau10gwrQERfshdVz1YGR8YYGtb_aXYHUG=Lt85TixsXzJA@mail.gmail.com> <a8f2e29c-cc75-03ce-9f34-4f43318ff44c@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2D9RkciQzG19uOFB7njA5cDDHxZtpzfpYXwH4-aJK63g@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau30zyO12ffi_AfZkStmKGYdOsV5tBE85dXm43ym4c-j6g@mail.gmail.com> <f9d2e1f5-323c-e17a-a511-a63eb320d974@gmail.com> <62F47F12-EF74-4D48-8C25-75F478D100C7@employees.org> <64479d17-ae77-3e46-d167-6e7a8ffca1bf@gmail.com> <ECCAB22A-37F9-4FCB-B19D-018B2D57A572@employees.org> <0f18ee6d-81a3-ff68-1d0e-bc41cc409db5@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] RFC6085 scope [was Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07']
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Brian,

>>>>> Sending a
>>>>> message with a multicast layer 3 destination to a unicast layer 2
>>>>> destination on a multicast-capable link is unusual.
>>>>=20
>>>> RFC6085.
>>>=20
>>> Which sort of confirms that it's unusual ;-). This would be a good
>>> reference for the draft, if that is indeed what is intended.
>>>=20
>>> BTW, RFC6085 is explicitly about Ethernet. Is there any reason that
>>> it doesn't apply to any broadcast link-layer?
>>=20
>> Which link-layer are you thinking of?
>=20
> Well, OK, I'm a standards freak, but Token Ring and FDDI both support
> layer 2 multicast. And as has been pointed out, 802.11 may look like
> Ethernet, but it isn't Ethernet. So my question is not about the
> prevalence of 802.1 in the real world, but about the generality
> of the rule. I assume it would apply in all cases.

RFC6085 applies to any link-layer which uses RFC2464 mapping. Including =
WIFI.

I agree with you that the document should have been more general. I =
don't see any reason why this rule couldn't be general. It of course =
makes some assumptions about keeping the state about the mapping that =
isn't required in general if the multicast mapping is used. That said, =
6085 specifically restricts itself to Ethernet. I guess if we need this =
clarification on Token Ring we'll cross that barrier when we get to it. =
;-)

Best regards,
Ole

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Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4aeb64fd8f6945868ca2a42312b7e15a@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0uuZzrG2yXp8+JZFjo8RRs_Z+Migr03_iyV4iNH37iFQ@mail.gmail.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b196b5c6-a008-4e61-8040-d94a40d2ada5@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2dnW6QBAHbMCS5=mRQWcK=47rCAyd=uR5-Y4wGMqxCsg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau10gwrQERfshdVz1YGR8YYGtb_aXYHUG=Lt85TixsXzJA@mail.gmail.com> <a8f2e29c-cc75-03ce-9f34-4f43318ff44c@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2D9RkciQzG19uOFB7njA5cDDHxZtpzfpYXwH4-aJK63g@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau30zyO12ffi_AfZkStmKGYdOsV5tBE85dXm43ym4c-j6g@mail.gmail.com> <f9d2e1f5-323c-e17a-a511-a63eb320d974@gmail.com> <62F47F12-EF74-4D48-8C25-75F478D100C7@employees.org> <64479d17-ae77-3e46-d167-6e7a8ffca1bf@gmail.com> <CAO42Z2zngkfgKSFdf3cOgqFaFvXVxEad+7Dea7Q_4d_7WoT=9w@mail.gmail.com>
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Mark,

> >> Sending a
> >> message with a multicast layer 3 destination to a unicast layer 2
> >> destination on a multicast-capable link is unusual.
> >
> > RFC6085.
>=20
> Which sort of confirms that it's unusual ;-). This would be a good
> reference for the draft, if that is indeed what is intended.
>=20
> BTW, RFC6085 is explicitly about Ethernet. Is there any reason that
> it doesn't apply to any broadcast link-layer?
>=20
>=20
> While RFC6085 is useful to have in our toolbox,I think it would be =
better to IPv6 layer unicast RAs. That encodes the intent of which set =
of devices are intended to receive the RA in the DA in this scenario =
(i.e. a set of one).

I would strongly object to this draft mandating one mapping over the =
other.
My implementation uses L3 multicast -> L2 unicast. And it would be a =
significant change to send L3 unicast.

> If the draft is discussing a Wifi service provider scenario, which I =
think is likely, then RAs should probably also be unicast to save batter =
power of client devices per BCP202.

L2 multicast is what's expensive, so regardless of mapping this results =
in battery saving.

Ole

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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] RFC6085 scope [was Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07']
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On Tue, 5 Sep 2017, Brian E Carpenter wrote:

> Well, OK, I'm a standards freak, but Token Ring and FDDI both support 
> layer 2 multicast. And as has been pointed out, 802.11 may look like 
> Ethernet, but it isn't Ethernet. So my question is not about the 
> prevalence of 802.1 in the real world, but about the generality of the 
> rule. I assume it would apply in all cases.

It's an interesting case. To the IP stack in most OSes, doesn't wifi 
packets received look like they're ethernet framed? So wifi kind of 
pretends to look Ethernet as much as it can, and these kinds of rules 
should be applied to all media types that have L2 
multicast/broadcast/unicast concepts, right?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Inconsistent host on-link/off-link assumptions on a multi-access link (Re: Peer discovery for unique IPv6 prefixes per host)
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On Mon, 28 Aug 2017, Mark Smith wrote:

> BBF didn't invent this. Private VLANs have been around for about 15
> years or more. From memory, they were created to save IPv4 address
> space, avoiding losing .0 and subnet broadcast addresses for each
> subnet/VLAN. That requirement doesn't apply to IPv6, however people

They were also invented for security reasons, for instance in enterprise 
and ETTH scenarios.

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc3069/?include_text=1 from 2001.

This includes the concept of sharing an IPv4 subnet across many broadcast 
domains. This is one way of doing "private vlan", others are different.

In this deployment scenario however, I would definitely have separate IPv6 
prefixes per vlan (/64) and not share an IPv6 prefix in the same manner.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 5 Sep 2017 17:36:30 +1000
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To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07'
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On 5 Sep. 2017 16:51, "Ole Troan" <otroan@employees.org> wrote:

Mark,

> >> Sending a
> >> message with a multicast layer 3 destination to a unicast layer 2
> >> destination on a multicast-capable link is unusual.
> >
> > RFC6085.
>
> Which sort of confirms that it's unusual ;-). This would be a good
> reference for the draft, if that is indeed what is intended.
>
> BTW, RFC6085 is explicitly about Ethernet. Is there any reason that
> it doesn't apply to any broadcast link-layer?
>
>
> While RFC6085 is useful to have in our toolbox,I think it would be better
to IPv6 layer unicast RAs. That encodes the intent of which set of devices
are intended to receive the RA in the DA in this scenario (i.e. a set of
one).

I would strongly object to this draft mandating one mapping over the other.
My implementation uses L3 multicast -> L2 unicast. And it would be a
significant change to send L3 unicast.


I'm looking at it from the principle of least surprise. A  packet with an
L3 mcast DA in a frame with an L2 unicast DA would be surprising unless
you're expecting it and know it is intentional.

Is the significant change in the area of building up the table of unicast
IPv6 addresses (LLs probably) to unicast to? I haven't been entirely sure
if routers do this or are required to do this,  however I've thought
routers could proactively store RS and MLD message source addresses in
their ND cache, with NUD then being the method that keeps those entries
current.

Per when I did investigations while writing this draft, it seems that if a
router is processing MLDv2 messages, it needs to have or trigger an NS for
the MLDv2 source address.

MLDv2 Procedures for Link-Layer Unicast Delivery of Multicast
IPv6https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-smith-mldv2-link-unicast-00.txt



> If the draft is discussing a Wifi service provider scenario, which I
think is likely, then RAs should probably also be unicast to save batter
power of client devices per BCP202.

L2 multicast is what's expensive, so regardless of mapping this results in
battery saving.


If RFC6085 was used for more than just RAs, ideally every L3 mcast where
possible i.e. draft above, that makes them less surprising.

Regards,
Mark.


Ole

--001a114973fc2ed4e405586c491c
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"auto"><div><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gma=
il_quote">On 5 Sep. 2017 16:51, &quot;Ole Troan&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:otroan@employees.org" target=3D"_blank">otroan@employees.org</a>&gt; wrote=
:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"m_6018877268652590967quote" =
style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Mar=
k,<br>
<div class=3D"m_6018877268652590967quoted-text"><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Sending a<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; message with a multicast layer 3 destination to a unicast lay=
er 2<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; destination on a multicast-capable link is unusual.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; RFC6085.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Which sort of confirms that it&#39;s unusual ;-). This would be a good=
<br>
&gt; reference for the draft, if that is indeed what is intended.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; BTW, RFC6085 is explicitly about Ethernet. Is there any reason that<br=
>
&gt; it doesn&#39;t apply to any broadcast link-layer?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; While RFC6085 is useful to have in our toolbox,I think it would be bet=
ter to IPv6 layer unicast RAs. That encodes the intent of which set of devi=
ces are intended to receive the RA in the DA in this scenario (i.e. a set o=
f one).<br>
<br>
</div>I would strongly object to this draft mandating one mapping over the =
other.<br>
My implementation uses L3 multicast -&gt; L2 unicast. And it would be a sig=
nificant change to send L3 unicast.<br></blockquote></div></div></div><div =
dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">I&#39;m looking at it from the pri=
nciple of least surprise. A =C2=A0packet with an L3 mcast DA in a frame wit=
h an L2 unicast DA would be surprising unless you&#39;re expecting it and k=
now it is intentional.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">I=
s the significant change in the area of building up the table of unicast IP=
v6 addresses (LLs probably) to unicast to? I haven&#39;t been entirely sure=
 if routers do this or are required to do this, =C2=A0however I&#39;ve thou=
ght routers could proactively store RS and MLD message source addresses in =
their ND cache, with NUD then being the method that keeps those entries cur=
rent.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Per when I did inv=
estigations while writing this draft, it seems that if a router is processi=
ng MLDv2 messages, it needs to have or trigger an NS for the MLDv2 source a=
ddress.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><pre style=3D"wo=
rd-wrap:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap">MLDv2 Procedures for Link-Layer Un=
icast Delivery of Multicast IPv6<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-=
smith-mldv2-link-unicast-00.txt">https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-smith-mldv=
2-link-unicast-00.txt</a></pre></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=
=3D"auto"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote=
 class=3D"m_6018877268652590967quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-lef=
t:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div class=3D"m_6018877268652590967quoted-text"><br>
&gt; If the draft is discussing a Wifi service provider scenario, which I t=
hink is likely, then RAs should probably also be unicast to save batter pow=
er of client devices per BCP202.<br>
<br>
</div>L2 multicast is what&#39;s expensive, so regardless of mapping this r=
esults in battery saving.<br></blockquote></div></div></div><div dir=3D"aut=
o"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">If RFC6085 was used for more than just RAs, =
ideally every L3 mcast where possible i.e. draft above, that makes them les=
s surprising.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Regards,</=
div><div dir=3D"auto">Mark.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"au=
to"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=
=3D"m_6018877268652590967quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px =
#ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<font color=3D"#888888"><br>
Ole<br>
</font></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div>

--001a114973fc2ed4e405586c491c--


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To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4aeb64fd8f6945868ca2a42312b7e15a@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0uuZzrG2yXp8+JZFjo8RRs_Z+Migr03_iyV4iNH37iFQ@mail.gmail.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b196b5c6-a008-4e61-8040-d94a40d2ada5@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2dnW6QBAHbMCS5=mRQWcK=47rCAyd=uR5-Y4wGMqxCsg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau10gwrQERfshdVz1YGR8YYGtb_aXYHUG=Lt85TixsXzJA@mail.gmail.com> <a8f2e29c-cc75-03ce-9f34-4f43318ff44c@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2D9RkciQzG19uOFB7njA5cDDHxZtpzfpYXwH4-aJK63g@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau30zyO12ffi_AfZkStmKGYdOsV5tBE85dXm43ym4c-j6g@mail.gmail.com> <f9d2e1f5-323c-e17a-a511-a63eb320d974@gmail.com> <62F47F12-EF74-4D48-8C25-75F478D100C7@employees.org> <64479d17-ae77-3e46-d167-6e7a8ffca1bf@gmail.com> <CAO42Z2zngkfgKSFdf3cOgqFaFvXVxEad+7Dea7Q_4d_7WoT=9w@mail.gmail.com> <8C9800CD-91F9-47D4-A7DB-5C7D99371B0B@employees.org> <CAO42Z2w_wvj6+TVDpPUeJ0WAzO27K3xA=LwwCwpZyag7VtJoHw@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07'
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Mark,

> > >> Sending a
> > >> message with a multicast layer 3 destination to a unicast layer 2
> > >> destination on a multicast-capable link is unusual.
> > >
> > > RFC6085.
> >
> > Which sort of confirms that it's unusual ;-). This would be a good
> > reference for the draft, if that is indeed what is intended.
> >
> > BTW, RFC6085 is explicitly about Ethernet. Is there any reason that
> > it doesn't apply to any broadcast link-layer?
> >
> >
> > While RFC6085 is useful to have in our toolbox,I think it would be =
better to IPv6 layer unicast RAs. That encodes the intent of which set =
of devices are intended to receive the RA in the DA in this scenario =
(i.e. a set of one).
>=20
> I would strongly object to this draft mandating one mapping over the =
other.
> My implementation uses L3 multicast -> L2 unicast. And it would be a =
significant change to send L3 unicast.
>=20
> I'm looking at it from the principle of least surprise. A  packet with =
an L3 mcast DA in a frame with an L2 unicast DA would be surprising =
unless you're expecting it and know it is intentional.

Not it my implementation. Each router - host connection is represented =
as an interface.

> Is the significant change in the area of building up the table of =
unicast IPv6 addresses (LLs probably) to unicast to? I haven't been =
entirely sure if routers do this or are required to do this,  however =
I've thought routers could proactively store RS and MLD message source =
addresses in their ND cache, with NUD then being the method that keeps =
those entries current.

Again talking about my implementation, but I believe this applies =
generally to unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host,  - there is no ND cache. =
That's kind of the whole point.

>=20
> Per when I did investigations while writing this draft, it seems that =
if a router is processing MLDv2 messages, it needs to have or trigger an =
NS for the MLDv2 source address.
>=20
> MLDv2 Procedures for Link-Layer Unicast Delivery of Multicast =
IPv6https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-smith-mldv2-link-unicast-00.txt

MLD for link-local multicast has no utility in general.

> > If the draft is discussing a Wifi service provider scenario, which I =
think is likely, then RAs should probably also be unicast to save batter =
power of client devices per BCP202.
>=20
> L2 multicast is what's expensive, so regardless of mapping this =
results in battery saving.
>=20
> If RFC6085 was used for more than just RAs, ideally every L3 mcast =
where possible i.e. draft above, that makes them less surprising.

This draft essentially creates a /64 -> MAC address binding. It doesn't =
specify what to do with multicast in general.

My implementation does a P2P interface -> MAC address binding. Which of =
course then takes care of multicast. In RFC6085 fashion.

Cheers,
Ole


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References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4aeb64fd8f6945868ca2a42312b7e15a@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0uuZzrG2yXp8+JZFjo8RRs_Z+Migr03_iyV4iNH37iFQ@mail.gmail.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b196b5c6-a008-4e61-8040-d94a40d2ada5@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2dnW6QBAHbMCS5=mRQWcK=47rCAyd=uR5-Y4wGMqxCsg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau10gwrQERfshdVz1YGR8YYGtb_aXYHUG=Lt85TixsXzJA@mail.gmail.com> <a8f2e29c-cc75-03ce-9f34-4f43318ff44c@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2D9RkciQzG19uOFB7njA5cDDHxZtpzfpYXwH4-aJK63g@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau30zyO12ffi_AfZkStmKGYdOsV5tBE85dXm43ym4c-j6g@mail.gmail.com> <f9d2e1f5-323c-e17a-a511-a63eb320d974@gmail.com> <62F47F12-EF74-4D48-8C25-75F478D100C7@employees.org> <64479d17-ae77-3e46-d167-6e7a8ffca1bf@gmail.com> <CAO42Z2zngkfgKSFdf3cOgqFaFvXVxEad+7Dea7Q_4d_7WoT=9w@mail.gmail.com> <8C9800CD-91F9-47D4-A7DB-5C7D99371B0B@employees.org> <CAO42Z2w_wvj6+TVDpPUeJ0WAzO27K3xA=LwwCwpZyag7VtJoHw@mail.gmail.com> <E91B30F2-4027-461E-92D3-1521480D9AE3@employees.org>
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 5 Sep 2017 18:30:10 +1000
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To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07'
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Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

On 5 Sep. 2017 17:55, "Ole Troan" <otroan@employees.org> wrote:

Mark,

> > >> Sending a
> > >> message with a multicast layer 3 destination to a unicast layer 2
> > >> destination on a multicast-capable link is unusual.
> > >
> > > RFC6085.
> >
> > Which sort of confirms that it's unusual ;-). This would be a good
> > reference for the draft, if that is indeed what is intended.
> >
> > BTW, RFC6085 is explicitly about Ethernet. Is there any reason that
> > it doesn't apply to any broadcast link-layer?
> >
> >
> > While RFC6085 is useful to have in our toolbox,I think it would be
better to IPv6 layer unicast RAs. That encodes the intent of which set of
devices are intended to receive the RA in the DA in this scenario (i.e. a
set of one).
>
> I would strongly object to this draft mandating one mapping over the
other.
> My implementation uses L3 multicast -> L2 unicast. And it would be a
significant change to send L3 unicast.
>
> I'm looking at it from the principle of least surprise. A  packet with an
L3 mcast DA in a frame with an L2 unicast DA would be surprising unless
you're expecting it and know it is intentional.

Not it my implementation. Each router - host connection is represented as
an interface.

> Is the significant change in the area of building up the table of unicast
IPv6 addresses (LLs probably) to unicast to? I haven't been entirely sure
if routers do this or are required to do this,  however I've thought
routers could proactively store RS and MLD message source addresses in
their ND cache, with NUD then being the method that keeps those entries
current.

Again talking about my implementation, but I believe this applies generally
to unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host,  - there is no ND cache. That's kind of the
whole point.

>
> Per when I did investigations while writing this draft, it seems that if
a router is processing MLDv2 messages, it needs to have or trigger an NS
for the MLDv2 source address.
>
> MLDv2 Procedures for Link-Layer Unicast Delivery of Multicast IPv6
https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-smith-mldv2-link-unicast-00.txt

MLD for link-local multicast has no utility in general.



Sort of off topic for this thread, however that draft is about any groups
for which MLDv2 is used to join. It is a method to L2 unicast over the last
hop, but not limited to single hop groups.


> > If the draft is discussing a Wifi service provider scenario, which I
think is likely, then RAs should probably also be unicast to save batter
power of client devices per BCP202.
>
> L2 multicast is what's expensive, so regardless of mapping this results
in battery saving.
>
> If RFC6085 was used for more than just RAs, ideally every L3 mcast where
possible i.e. draft above, that makes them less surprising.

This draft essentially creates a /64 -> MAC address binding. It doesn't
specify what to do with multicast in general.

My implementation does a P2P interface -> MAC address binding. Which of
course then takes care of multicast. In RFC6085 fashion.

Cheers,
Ole

--001a114db88c21d4a505586d093c
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"auto"><div><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gma=
il_quote">On 5 Sep. 2017 17:55, &quot;Ole Troan&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:otroan@employees.org">otroan@employees.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attri=
bution"><blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:=
1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"quoted-text">Mark,<br>
<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; Sending a<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; message with a multicast layer 3 destination to a unicas=
t layer 2<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; destination on a multicast-capable link is unusual.<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; RFC6085.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Which sort of confirms that it&#39;s unusual ;-). This would be a=
 good<br>
&gt; &gt; reference for the draft, if that is indeed what is intended.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; BTW, RFC6085 is explicitly about Ethernet. Is there any reason th=
at<br>
&gt; &gt; it doesn&#39;t apply to any broadcast link-layer?<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; While RFC6085 is useful to have in our toolbox,I think it would b=
e better to IPv6 layer unicast RAs. That encodes the intent of which set of=
 devices are intended to receive the RA in the DA in this scenario (i.e. a =
set of one).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I would strongly object to this draft mandating one mapping over the o=
ther.<br>
&gt; My implementation uses L3 multicast -&gt; L2 unicast. And it would be =
a significant change to send L3 unicast.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I&#39;m looking at it from the principle of least surprise. A=C2=A0 pa=
cket with an L3 mcast DA in a frame with an L2 unicast DA would be surprisi=
ng unless you&#39;re expecting it and know it is intentional.<br>
<br>
</div>Not it my implementation. Each router - host connection is represente=
d as an interface.<br>
<div class=3D"quoted-text"><br>
&gt; Is the significant change in the area of building up the table of unic=
ast IPv6 addresses (LLs probably) to unicast to? I haven&#39;t been entirel=
y sure if routers do this or are required to do this,=C2=A0 however I&#39;v=
e thought routers could proactively store RS and MLD message source address=
es in their ND cache, with NUD then being the method that keeps those entri=
es current.<br>
<br>
</div>Again talking about my implementation, but I believe this applies gen=
erally to unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host,=C2=A0 - there is no ND cache. That&#=
39;s kind of the whole point.<br>
<div class=3D"quoted-text"><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Per when I did investigations while writing this draft, it seems that =
if a router is processing MLDv2 messages, it needs to have or trigger an NS=
 for the MLDv2 source address.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; MLDv2 Procedures for Link-Layer Unicast Delivery of Multicast IPv6<a h=
ref=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-smith-mldv2-link-unicast-00.txt" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.org/id/<wbr>draft-smit=
h-mldv2-link-<wbr>unicast-00.txt</a><br>
<br>
</div>MLD for link-local multicast has no utility in general.<br></blockquo=
te></div></div></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></di=
v><div dir=3D"auto">Sort of off topic for this thread, however that draft i=
s about any groups for which MLDv2 is used to join. It is a method to L2 un=
icast over the last hop, but not limited to single hop groups.</div><div di=
r=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bo=
rder-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div class=3D"quoted-text"><br>
&gt; &gt; If the draft is discussing a Wifi service provider scenario, whic=
h I think is likely, then RAs should probably also be unicast to save batte=
r power of client devices per BCP202.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; L2 multicast is what&#39;s expensive, so regardless of mapping this re=
sults in battery saving.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If RFC6085 was used for more than just RAs, ideally every L3 mcast whe=
re possible i.e. draft above, that makes them less surprising.<br>
<br>
</div>This draft essentially creates a /64 -&gt; MAC address binding. It do=
esn&#39;t specify what to do with multicast in general.<br>
<br>
My implementation does a P2P interface -&gt; MAC address binding. Which of =
course then takes care of multicast. In RFC6085 fashion.<br>
<br>
Cheers,<br>
Ole<br>
<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div></div>

--001a114db88c21d4a505586d093c--


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Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <4aeb64fd8f6945868ca2a42312b7e15a@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0uuZzrG2yXp8+JZFjo8RRs_Z+Migr03_iyV4iNH37iFQ@mail.gmail.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b196b5c6-a008-4e61-8040-d94a40d2ada5@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2dnW6QBAHbMCS5=mRQWcK=47rCAyd=uR5-Y4wGMqxCsg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau10gwrQERfshdVz1YGR8YYGtb_aXYHUG=Lt85TixsXzJA@mail.gmail.com> <a8f2e29c-cc75-03ce-9f34-4f43318ff44c@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2D9RkciQzG19uOFB7njA5cDDHxZtpzfpYXwH4-aJK63g@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau30zyO12ffi_AfZkStmKGYdOsV5tBE85dXm43ym4c-j6g@mail.gmail.com> <f9d2e1f5-323c-e17a-a511-a63eb320d974@gmail.com> <62F47F12-EF74-4D48-8C25-75F478D100C7@employees.org> <64479d17-ae77-3e46-d167-6e7a8ffca1bf@gmail.com> <CAO42Z2zngkfgKSFdf3cOgqFaFvXVxEad+7Dea7Q_4d_7WoT=9w@mail.gmail.com> <8C9800CD-91F9-47D4-A7DB-5C7D99371B0B@employees.org> <CAO42Z2w_wvj6+TVDpPUeJ0WAzO27K3xA=LwwCwpZyag7VtJoHw@mail.gmail.com> <E91B30F2-4027-461E-92D3-1521480D9AE3@employees.org> <CAO42Z2yrXZ+uRfJPZ5kJhT=z3Z6xeF5TQ3nq8fGLt=-gCbxinw@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07'
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> Sort of off topic for this thread, however that draft is about any =
groups for which MLDv2 is used to join. It is a method to L2 unicast =
over the last hop, but not limited to single hop groups.

Good point. That's an alternative to what this draft does (essentially =
limiting the broadcast domain to one host).

Cheers,
Ole

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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Tue, 5 Sep 2017 08:38:25 -0500
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To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>,  draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org, v6ops-chairs@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07'
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On Mon, Sep 4, 2017 at 5:21 PM, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:

>
>
> On 5 Sep. 2017 06:33, "Brian E Carpenter" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> On 05/09/2017 08:22, Ole Troan wrote:
> >>
> >> Sending a
> >> message with a multicast layer 3 destination to a unicast layer 2
> >> destination on a multicast-capable link is unusual.
> >
> > RFC6085.
>
> Which sort of confirms that it's unusual ;-). This would be a good
> reference for the draft, if that is indeed what is intended.
>
> BTW, RFC6085 is explicitly about Ethernet. Is there any reason that
> it doesn't apply to any broadcast link-layer?
>
>
>
> While RFC6085 is useful to have in our toolbox,I think it would be better
> to IPv6 layer unicast RAs. That encodes the intent of which set of devices
> are intended to receive the RA in the DA in this scenario (i.e. a set of
> one).
>
> If the draft is discussing a Wifi service provider scenario, which I think
> is likely, then RAs should probably also be unicast to save batter power of
> client devices per BCP202.
>

I think the draft should be agnostic about whether solicited RAs are sent
unicast or multicast., but unsolicited RA have to be sent multicast.  So, I
propose the following;

In the second paragraph of section 4, s/unicast/solicited/

Then add the following text as the third paragraph of section 4;

In general, a solicited RA response, may be sent either unicast or
multicast. However, an unsolicited RA, which is sent periodically, is
always sent multicast. This is described in [RFC4861], sections 6.2.6 and
6.2.4 respectively. When the First Hop Router sends a multicast RA, either
solicited or unsolicited, it SHOULD only be received by the UE/subscriber
that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix it contains. This is achieved
by sending the packet to the unicast link-layer address of the UE/subscriber
instead of the associated link-layer multicast address [RFC6085].

Thanks

-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815 <(612)%20626-0815>
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952 <(612)%20812-9952>
===============================================

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Mon, Sep 4, 2017 at 5:21 PM, Mark Smith <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">markzzzsmith@gmail.co=
m</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex=
"><div dir=3D"auto"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra" dir=3D"auto"><br><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote">On 5 Sep. 2017 06:33, &quot;Brian E Carpenter&quot; &lt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.c=
arpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail-m_9141836642118184153m_9203540296734458625gmail-m_-82948809930379=
36496gmail-m_-1648488669637195014quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;b=
order-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"gmail=
-m_9141836642118184153m_9203540296734458625gmail-m_-8294880993037936496gmai=
l-m_-1648488669637195014elided-text">On 05/09/2017 08:22, Ole Troan wrote:<=
br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Sending a<br>
&gt;&gt; message with a multicast layer 3 destination to a unicast layer 2<=
br>
&gt;&gt; destination on a multicast-capable link is unusual.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; RFC6085.<br>
<br>
</div>Which sort of confirms that it&#39;s unusual ;-). This would be a goo=
d<br>
reference for the draft, if that is indeed what is intended.<br>
<br>
BTW, RFC6085 is explicitly about Ethernet. Is there any reason that<br>
it doesn&#39;t apply to any broadcast link-layer?<br></blockquote></div></d=
iv><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto=
">While RFC6085 is useful to have in our toolbox,I think it would be better=
 to IPv6 layer unicast RAs. That encodes the intent of which set of devices=
 are intended to receive the RA in the DA in this scenario (i.e. a set of o=
ne).</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">If the draft is dis=
cussing a Wifi service provider scenario, which I think is likely, then RAs=
 should probably also be unicast to save batter power of client devices per=
 BCP202.</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I think the draft shou=
ld be agnostic about whether solicited RAs are sent unicast or multicast., =
but unsolicited RA have to be sent multicast.=C2=A0=C2=A0So, I propose the =
following;</div><div><br></div><div>In the second paragraph of section 4, s=
/unicast/solicited/=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div>Then add the following t=
ext as the third paragraph of section 4;</div><div><br></div><div>In genera=
l, a solicited RA response, may be sent either unicast or multicast. Howeve=
r, an unsolicited RA, which is sent periodically, is always sent multicast.=
 This is described in [RFC4861], sections 6.2.6 and 6.2.4 respectively. Whe=
n the First Hop Router=C2=A0sends a multicast RA, either solicited or unsol=
icited, it SHOULD only be received by the=C2=A0<span style=3D"color:rgb(0,0=
,0);font-size:13.3333px">UE/subscriber that has been assigned the=C2=A0</sp=
an><font color=3D"#000000"><span style=3D"font-size:13.3333px">Unique IPv6 =
prefix it contains. This is achieved by sending the packet to </span></font=
><span style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">the unicast=C2=A0</sp=
an><font color=3D"#000000"><span style=3D"font-size:13.3333px">link-</span>=
</font><span style=3D"font-size:13.3333px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">layer address o=
f the=C2=A0</span><span style=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:13.3333px">UE/s=
ubscriber instead of=C2=A0</span><font color=3D"#000000"><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:13.3333px">the associated=C2=A0link-</span></font><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:13.3333px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">layer multicast address=C2=A0</span><spa=
n style=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:13.3333px">[RFC6085].</span></div><di=
v><br></div><div>Thanks</div><div>=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0<br></div></div=
>-- <br><div class=3D"gmail-m_9141836642118184153m_9203540296734458625gmail=
-m_-8294880993037936496gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=
 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu=
" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommun=
ication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>University of Minne=
sota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phon=
e: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20626-0815" value=3D"+16126260815" target=3D"_blank=
">612-626-0815</a><br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: <a href=
=3D"tel:(612)%20812-9952" value=3D"+16128129952" target=3D"_blank">612-812-=
9952</a><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>, "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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Hi Warren,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Warren Kumari
> Sent: Monday, September 04, 2017 2:43 PM
> To: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org; draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org=
; draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org;
> v6ops-chairs@ietf.org; Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp) <gunter.=
van_de_velde@nokia.com>; The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique=
-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
>=20
> I'd like to note that that there is continuing discussion on this
> draft on the v6 ops list (yup, after WGLC and IETF LC :-)). I've only
> been able to somewhat monitor it, but have asked the v6ops chairs for
> input. Much of the discussion has been interesting, but not
> necessarily pertaining exactly to this document.
> Fred kindly asked the list:
> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/bpEDtnYkbvJQZAx_r6mtEhdNxrw
> for anything substantive for the document (keeping in mind that it has
> already gone through WGLC and IETF LC).
>=20
> So far it doesn't seem like there are any other major changes needed,
> other than "asking that the applicability comment that communication
> between such nodes on a LAN should go through a connecting router
> (which seems to me a given due to the relationship with routing)
> should be documented." and David Farmer's followup --
> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/_-QlBqGk9dChoFOhxigf5WlxYDY
>=20
> Does anyone have anything else *substantive*? If so, I may have to
> kick this back to the WG for another round.

Yes, my substantive comments are found here and as given below:

https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg27499.html

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

---
1) In section 2:

    " o  Two devices (subscriber/hosts), both attached to the same provider
       managed shared network should only be able to communicate through
       the provider managed First Hop Router"
=20
Please change to say:
=20
    "o  Two devices (subscriber/hosts), both attached to the same provider
       managed shared network should only be able to communicate through
       the provider managed First Hop Router unless the shared network
       explicitly permits peer-to-peer operations"

2) In Section 4:

  " If the UE/subscriber
   desires to send anything external including other UE/subscriber
   devices (assuming device to device communications is enabled and
   supported), then, due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic
   to the First Hop Provider Router."

Please change to:

    "If the UE/subscriber
   desires to send anything external including other UE/subscriber
   devices (assuming device to device communications is enabled and
   supported), then, due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic
   to the First Hop Provider Router unless the shared network
   explicitly permits peer-to-peer operations."

---

> W
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On Tue, Aug 22, 2017 at 7:31 PM, Suresh Krishnan
> <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Hi Gunter,
> >   Thanks for the proposed text changes. They adequately address my DISC=
USS
> > points. I am hoping you will also converge in the discussion with Loren=
zo on
> > the actual value for the timer and/or specify an applicability statemen=
t. I
> > will clear once the new revision posts.
> >
> > Regards
> > Suresh
> >
> > On Aug 21, 2017, at 8:57 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)
> > <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Suresh,
> >
> > Many thanks for the review and finding these issues. What do you think =
of
> > the proposals below to fix those points of attention?
> >
> >    --------------------------------------------------------------------=
--
> >    DISCUSS:
> >    --------------------------------------------------------------------=
--
> >
> >    * Section 4
> >
> >    It is not clear what you intend here
> >
> >    "IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval =3D 300s"
> >
> >    The router advertisement interval is not configured as an absolute v=
alue
> > but as
> >    minimum and maximum bounds (MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval)
> > which are
> >    used to calculate the actual advertisement interval. When the RA is =
sent
> > from
> >    an interface, the actual interval is an uniformly distributed random
> > value
> >    between the MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval. At the very min=
imum
> > you
> >    need to clarify if you would like to have this as a lower bound or a=
s an
> > upper
> >    bound.
> >
> > GV> I changed the line to make it more clear that the timer indicates t=
he
> > maximum Advertisement Interval
> > GV>          <t>Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval =3D 300s</t>
> >
> >    --------------------------------------------------------------------=
--
> >    COMMENT:
> >    --------------------------------------------------------------------=
--
> >
> >    * Section 4
> >
> >    -> I think text is needed here to handle the case where the DNS serv=
er is
> >    provided in the RA itself  (RFC8106)
> >
> >    "In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address of=
 the
> > DNS
> >    server"
> >
> >    -> I am not sure what is the motivation for this text.
> >
> >    "however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive a service prov=
ider
> >    managed IPv6 address"
> >
> >    -> This text seems incorrect
> >
> >    "due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop
> > Provider
> >    Router"
> >
> >    I think it should be the exact opposite. i.e. say *unset* instead of=
 set
> >
> >    "due to the L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the Fi=
rst
> > Hop
> >    Provider Router"
> >
> > GV> What about the following modification in the text:
> >
> > OLD:
> > The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
> >   that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for which it
> >   can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique address.
> >   In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address of
> >   the DNS server, however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive
> >   a service provider managed IPv6 address.  If the UE/subscriber
> >   desires to send anything external including other UE/subscriber
> >   devices (assuming device to device communications is enabled and
> >   supported), then, due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic
> >   to the First Hop Provider Router.
> >
> > New:
> > The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
> > that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for which it
> > can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique address.
> > Either stateless DHCPv6 <xref target=3D"RFC3736">RFC3736</xref> or IPv6
> > Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration
> > <xref target=3D"RFC8106">RFC8106</xref> can be used to get the
> > IPv6 address of the DNS server. If the UE/subscriber desires to send
> > anything external including other UE/subscriber devices (assuming devic=
e
> > to device communications is enabled and supported), then, due to the
> > L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop Provide=
r
> > Router.</t>
> >
> >
> >
> > Kind Regards,
> > G/
> >
> >
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --
> I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
> idea in the first place.
> This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
> regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
> of pants.
>    ---maf
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops



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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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--001a11353262826507055872bf6d
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

On Tue, Sep 5, 2017 at 11:52 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
wrote:

> Please change to say:
>
>     "o  Two devices (subscriber/hosts), both attached to the same provider
>        managed shared network should only be able to communicate through
>        the provider managed First Hop Router unless the shared network
>        explicitly permits peer-to-peer operations"
>

AIUI this opinion is in the rough.

--001a11353262826507055872bf6d
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Sep 5, 2017 at 11:52 PM, Templin, Fred L <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Templin@boei=
ng.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"=
margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Please chang=
e to say:<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 &quot;o=C2=A0 Two devices (subscriber/hosts), both attached t=
o the same provider<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0managed shared network should only be able to co=
mmunicate through<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0the provider managed First Hop Router unless the=
 shared network<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0explicitly permits peer-to-peer operations&quot;=
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>AIUI this opinion is in the rough.</di=
v></div></div></div>

--001a11353262826507055872bf6d--


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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709050851430.29378@uplift.swm.pp.se>
Date: Tue, 5 Sep 2017 08:23:25 -0700
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References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b196b5c6-a008-4e61-8040-d94a40d2ada5@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2dnW6QBAHbMCS5=mRQWcK=47rCAyd=uR5-Y4wGMqxCsg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau10gwrQERfshdVz1YGR8YYGtb_aXYHUG=Lt85TixsXzJA@mail.gmail.com> <a8f2e29c-cc75-03ce-9f34-4f43318ff44c@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2D9RkciQzG19uOFB7njA5cDDHxZtpzfpYXwH4-aJK63g@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau30zyO12ffi_AfZkStmKGYdOsV5tBE85dXm43ym4c-j6g@mail.gmail.com> <f9d2e1f5-323c-e17a-a511-a63eb320d974@gmail.com> <62F47F12-EF74-4D48-8C25-75F478D100C7@employees.org> <64479d17-ae77-3e46-d167-6e7a8ffca1bf@gmail.com> <ECCAB22A-37F9-4FCB-B19D-018B2D57A572@employees.org> <0f18ee6d-81a3-ff68-1d0e-bc41cc409db5@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709050851430.29378@uplift.swm.pp.se>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/biK0dzrZ3se8yIipAUY8eIILX4s>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] RFC6085 scope [was Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07']
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Sounds like an erratum on RFC 6085.

> On Sep 4, 2017, at 11:53 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> =
wrote:
>=20
> On Tue, 5 Sep 2017, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>=20
>> Well, OK, I'm a standards freak, but Token Ring and FDDI both support =
layer 2 multicast. And as has been pointed out, 802.11 may look like =
Ethernet, but it isn't Ethernet. So my question is not about the =
prevalence of 802.1 in the real world, but about the generality of the =
rule. I assume it would apply in all cases.
>=20
> It's an interesting case. To the IP stack in most OSes, doesn't wifi =
packets received look like they're ethernet framed? So wifi kind of =
pretends to look Ethernet as much as it can, and these kinds of rules =
should be applied to all media types that have L2 =
multicast/broadcast/unicast concepts, right?
>=20
> --=20
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
To: "draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis.all@ietf.org>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/OqcnTM05bYcjnih4nlcL9o5ky5g>
Subject: [v6ops] IPR confirmation
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Folks,

Could each of the authors of draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis please respond to =
this message stating whether they know of any IPR associated with this draf=
t?

                                                                       Ron


From nobody Tue Sep  5 08:39:16 2017
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References: <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com> <20170706011605.1BEDB7D9F1D6@rock.dv.isc.org> <2c145a79-ad0a-59fd-0300-f427d2fbd6f6@gmail.com> <9948cb75-6c11-9071-697f-a79702472132@gmail.com> <5c78ea63-6764-13a2-ddd4-ba7956694f4d@gmail.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/YVnYUxryjF4rAgDU3dJAoj8d-Lo>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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Hi,

I want to update the list about our advancements.

We are exploring the question of why DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation is not
used on cellular links.  This lack of PD support has bad side effects:
an INFORMATIONAL RFC 64share becomes more and more used, Mobile Routers
are impossible.

Here are the unique reasons - if solely these are solved then we get PD
on cellular:
- some modems in the UE (e.g. QDSP6 and others) block standard DHCPv6
   UDP port numbers 546 and 547 and (and sometimes or) standard IP
   multicast addressing in both directions; this blocking was identified
   by comparing packet dumps on the ARM part of UE, vs on PGW;
   this blocking was further confirmed by successful Sol/Adv on unicast
   and non-std UDP ports.
   This blocking happens even though the application processor (e.g. ARM)
   does not block them.
   These ports and multicast are absolutely needed for Prefix Delegation,
   because Prefix Delegation runs as an integral part of DHCPv6.
- much less likely, it may be that some infrastructure entities like
   Base Station or SGW - again, very little probable - blocks same DHCP
   ports and multicast.
- DHCPv6 software is little parametrable or portable, even though much
   source is available openly.

Some details:
- the DHCPv6 software on Android is hampered by the need of root access.
   Android blocks that.  One needs to ask the platform manufacturer
   running that Android to "root" the platform such as to be able to run
   some of the DHCP client software (e.g. ask Huawei for a key to root
   the smartphone).  That's a real pain.  There is a risk of "bricking"
   your platform, i.e. through it out a window.
- to make an app available to everyone on Android one must pay some
   money to become a member of a store.  DHCP should not be part of that,
   as SLAAC isnt; just like SLAAC, DHCP should be builtin for free.
- the DHCPv6 server software "ISC" breaks if the port numbers are
   non-standard (not 546 nor 547) or unicast instead of multicast.
   (e.g. "Discarding Solicit from [snip]; packet sent unicast")
   This was a real pain, because we had to modify the source code
   to allow it; other software like VoIP has SIP ports this configurable
   easily with a GUI.
- Cisco parametering CLI of DHCPv6 service may have some problems in
   transforming a non-standard UDP port 546 of Solicit to a strange
   26483.  That was a real pain to one.
- various DHCPv6 client software break, or do not even start, with
   any other src and dst UDP ports than the standard (546, 547)
   and/or non-standard unicast instead of standard multicast.

Other reasons proved not to be causes of absence of DHCPv6 PD on
cellular links; they were just speculations:
- cellular operators dont provide DHCPv6 PD service (there are some who
   do under some operational conditions)
- cellular operators have a hard time making an IPv6 addressing
   architecture that delegate prefixes instead of addresses (there are
   some who do make such architecture)
- cellular operators only do '64' (it's false, some could do less,
   like 56 or even 48)
- DHCPv6 software is not available on the client (there are some, like
   on Android, and more, see quoted mails below)
- the computer that runs the DHCPv6 client is the same as the one that
   puts the Solicit on the wire: this is not true, because even in the
   smallest UE in the market there is still distinction app-vs-modem
   processors.  Often the modem part is confidential, only the binary
   is available to the public, and there are two IPs on it: Internet
   Protocol _and_ Intellectual Property.

Alex, with thanks to [Hachata], admin(s), managers, and technicals at
offices and organisations.


Le 18/08/2017 à 18:07, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
> I have been pointed by a helpful person that an Android app for 
> DHCPv6 exists there:
> 
> https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.daduke.realmar.dhcpv6client&hl=fr
>
>
> 
> 
> 
> It is based on the WIDE DHCPv6 client.
> 
> Further browsing leads to a discussion of DHCPv6 on Android topic: 
> https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/36949085
> 
> Alex
> 
> Le 17/07/2017 à 18:26, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>> Well, this is to note that we too (Fred mentioned it too earlier) 
>> made the ISC DHCPv6 dhclient work on Android, including DHCPv6 
>> Solicit that requests Prefix Delegation.
>> 
>> (but we still dont have a response to DHCP Solicit on cellular 
>> link).
>> 
>> Alex
>> 
>> Le 06/07/2017 à 18:32, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>> Mark, noted, will try.
>>> 
>>> Just a note...
>>> 
>>> Le 06/07/2017 à 03:16, Mark Andrews a écrit :
>>>> 
>>>> In message <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com>, 
>>>> Alexandre Petrescu writes:
>>>>> Hello,
>>>>> 
>>>>> We discussed extensively about the potential use of DHCPv6 
>>>>> Prefix Delegation on cellular links.
>>>>> 
>>>>> The chicken issue is the lack of DHCPv6 PD software on 
>>>>> typical User Equipment.  For example, there is no DHCPv6-PD 
>>>>> app on Android.  The egg issue is the lack of operator 
>>>>> support of DHCPv6-PD towards the User Terminal.  For example,
>>>>> there is no cellular operator answering to DHCPv6-PD requests
>>>>> issued by the User Terminal.
>>>>> 
>>>>> To address the chicken issue, we started with an ISC DHCP 
>>>>> open software client, which does implement Prefix Delegation.
>>>>> It can be (cross)compiled on various platforms; then type
>>>>> "./dhclient -6 -P"; this sends an DHCPv6 Solicit Identity
>>>>> Associtaion for Prefix Delegation message on the interface.
>>>>> 
>>>>> However, whereas this software runs ok on interfaces such as 
>>>>> Ethernet, USBnet and WiFi interfaces, it breaks if run on the
>>>>> cellular interface of some IoT cellular platform.  The error
>>>>> can be corrected by the quick-and-dirty solution below.
>>>> 
>>>> The hack would be better as
>>>> 
>>>> #ifdef ARPHRD_XXXX case ARPHRD_XXXX: hw->hlen = 7; hw->hbuf[0]
>>>>  = HTYPE_ETHER; memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], sa->sa_data, 6); break; 
>>>> #endif default: log_fatal("Unsupported device type %ld for 
>>>> \"%s\"", (long int)sa->sa_family, name); break;
>>>> 
>>>> with ARPHRD_XXXX being replaced by the correct macro for 503 
>>>> from <net/if_arp.h>.  Something like that is at least 
>>>> portable.
>>> 
>>> But it means when I go to other platform will have to modify 
>>> again the ISC client source code?
>>> 
>>> In cellular terminals there are so many non-IEEE different kinds
>>>  of links.
>>> 
>>> Other clients work out of the box on this - I agree with you, 
>>> strange - "rmnet0" interface.
>>> 
>>> Alex
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> As for the rest of it I have no idea about the presented 
>>>> hardware address of this type so I don't know it the rest of it
>>>> make sense.
>>>> 
>>>>> Alex
>>>>> 
>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>> The error says "//UNSUPPORTED DEVICE TYPE 503 FOR RMNET0."
>>>>> dhcp-4.3.5 ./common/lpf.c line number: 551
>>>>> 
>>>>> //default: //      log_fatal("Unsupported device type %ld
>>>>> for \"%s\"", //                (long int)sa->sa_family,
>>>>> name); default: hw->hlen = 7; hw->hbuf[0] = HTYPE_ETHER; 
>>>>> memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], sa->sa_data, 6); break;
>>>>> 
>>>>> (two programmers worked this out).
>>>>> 
>>>>> Alex
>>>>> 
>>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops
>>>>> mailing list v6ops@ietf.org 
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>> 
>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing 
>>> list v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> 
>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Tue Sep  5 08:40:40 2017
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From: Tommy Pauly <tpauly@apple.com>
In-reply-to: <BLUPR0501MB20515B1FCE47662DF59CA425AE960@BLUPR0501MB2051.namprd05.prod.outlook.com>
Date: Tue, 05 Sep 2017 08:40:35 -0700
Cc: "draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis.all@ietf.org>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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To: Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPR confirmation
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Hi Ron,

I am not aware of any IPR for this draft.

Thanks,
Tommy

> On Sep 5, 2017, at 8:38 AM, Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net> wrote:
> 
> Folks,
> 
> Could each of the authors of draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis please respond to this message stating whether they know of any IPR associated with this draft?
> 
>                                                                       Ron
> 


From nobody Tue Sep  5 09:02:28 2017
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>, "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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Date: Tue, 5 Sep 2017 16:06:41 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Wed, 6 Sep 2017 01:29:41 +0900
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>,  "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>,  "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>,  "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org>,  "v6ops-chairs@ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>,  "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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On Wed, Sep 6, 2017 at 1:02 AM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
wrote:

> So, the document either needs to talk about L2 partitioning or acknowledge
>
> that (on some link types) peer-to-peer is inevitable. I prefer the latter
> because
>
> peer-to-peer provides a necessary optimization on some link types.
>

Partitioning is in the applicability statement.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On W=
ed, Sep 6, 2017 at 1:02 AM, Templin, Fred L <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Templin@boei=
ng.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"=
margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">





<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"m_-6572164125756369212WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:rgb(31,73,125);font-family:Cali=
bri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt">So, the document either needs to talk about =
L2 partitioning or acknowledge</span><br></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">that (on some link types) peer-to-pee=
r is inevitable. I prefer the latter because<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">peer-to-peer provides a necessary opt=
imization on some link types.</span></p></div></div></blockquote><div><br><=
/div><div>Partitioning is in the applicability statement.=C2=A0</div></div>=
</div></div>

--001a114463ec2fe3c3055873bd84--


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>, "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>,  "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>,  "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org>,  "v6ops-chairs@ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>,  "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>,  Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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On Tue, 5 Sep 2017, Templin, Fred L wrote:

> Hi Lorenzo,
>
> I don’t see anything about L2 partitioning anywhere in the document. And, if there
> is no L2 partitioning then peer-to-peer is possible even if the document says hosts
> “should” go through a default router.
>
> This is a fact (not an opinion) that the document needs to address.

"   o  Two devices (subscriber/hosts), both attached to the same provider
       managed shared network should only be able to communicate through
       the provider managed First Hop Router"

So while this says they should be isolated, I think this text could be 
made clearer.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
---137064504-998884196-1504630765=:29378--


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
CC: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>, "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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Date: Tue, 5 Sep 2017 17:40:21 +0000
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.all@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>, "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Prefix Delegation RS/RA vs DHCPv6
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At Thu, 31 Aug 2017 15:09:20 +0200,
Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:

> >> If I were to recommend something, I would require the requesting route=
r (HGW in your parlance) to be responsible for maintaining the state in int=
ermediate devices. The mechanism I'd like to use for that is something akin=
 to BFD echo mode. The RR sends a packet (e.g. ICMP echo) destined to _itse=
lf_ using a destination address from the delegated prefix via its first-hop=
 router. If packet is received the RR is guaranteed that the fist hop route=
r has forwarding state. If packet is not received, that should trigger the =
RR to revalidate the prefix with a DHCP VERIFY or RENEW message.
> >
> > Makes sense. Not that I am a network application programmer, but it loo=
ks like this will require raw sockets to accomplish. I'll look into it.

I guess the IPV6_NEXTHOP ancillary data or socket option as defined in
RFC3542 can be used for this purpose.  If I remember correctly the
BSD implementation of this option works that way (not checked myself
recently).  But this option/ancillary data may not be very widely
available - Linux probably doesn't support it as it's known not to
support even much simpler advanced options like IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU.

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com> <20170706011605.1BEDB7D9F1D6@rock.dv.isc.org> <2c145a79-ad0a-59fd-0300-f427d2fbd6f6@gmail.com> <9948cb75-6c11-9071-697f-a79702472132@gmail.com> <5c78ea63-6764-13a2-ddd4-ba7956694f4d@gmail.com> <f42ea748-ac6a-450d-cd49-aef9e1efd720@gmail.com> <9ea82cc815424d038978f46f94fbf5b3@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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Le 05/09/2017 à 18:06, Templin, Fred L a écrit :
> Hi Alex,
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Alexandre Petrescu
>> Sent: Tuesday, September 05, 2017 8:39 AM
>> To: v6ops@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I want to update the list about our advancements.
>>
>> We are exploring the question of why DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation is not
>> used on cellular links.  This lack of PD support has bad side effects:
>> an INFORMATIONAL RFC 64share becomes more and more used, Mobile Routers
>> are impossible.
>>
>> Here are the unique reasons - if solely these are solved then we get PD
>> on cellular:
>> - some modems in the UE (e.g. QDSP6 and others) block standard DHCPv6
>>     UDP port numbers 546 and 547 and (and sometimes or) standard IP
>>     multicast addressing in both directions; this blocking was identified
>>     by comparing packet dumps on the ARM part of UE, vs on PGW;
>>     this blocking was further confirmed by successful Sol/Adv on unicast
>>     and non-std UDP ports.
>>     This blocking happens even though the application processor (e.g. ARM)
>>     does not block them.
>>     These ports and multicast are absolutely needed for Prefix Delegation,
>>     because Prefix Delegation runs as an integral part of DHCPv6.
>> - much less likely, it may be that some infrastructure entities like
>>     Base Station or SGW - again, very little probable - blocks same DHCP
>>     ports and multicast.
>> - DHCPv6 software is little parametrable or portable, even though much
>>     source is available openly.
>>
>> Some details:
>> - the DHCPv6 software on Android is hampered by the need of root access.
>>     Android blocks that.  One needs to ask the platform manufacturer
>>     running that Android to "root" the platform such as to be able to run
>>     some of the DHCP client software (e.g. ask Huawei for a key to root
>>     the smartphone).  That's a real pain.  There is a risk of "bricking"
>>     your platform, i.e. through it out a window.
> 
> You don't need to root the device to run DHCPv6 PD over a VPN:
> 
> https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/VpnService.html
> 
> Again, we have DHCPv6 PD working fine over a VPN.

That is good to know.

In my setting I need DHCPv6-PD as unencapsulated as possible - just 
straight.

(on IPv6 cellular links there is already IPv6-in-GTPU encapsulation, 
which is an IPv4 protocol, that is hard to get rid of;  a 2nd 
encapsulation for VPN, or a 3rd encapsulation for Mobile IP means 
additional overhead in terms of packet headers, intelligence to maintain 
tunnels up, etc)

Alex

> 
> Thanks - Fred
> 
>> - to make an app available to everyone on Android one must pay some
>>     money to become a member of a store.  DHCP should not be part of that,
>>     as SLAAC isnt; just like SLAAC, DHCP should be builtin for free.
>> - the DHCPv6 server software "ISC" breaks if the port numbers are
>>     non-standard (not 546 nor 547) or unicast instead of multicast.
>>     (e.g. "Discarding Solicit from [snip]; packet sent unicast")
>>     This was a real pain, because we had to modify the source code
>>     to allow it; other software like VoIP has SIP ports this configurable
>>     easily with a GUI.
>> - Cisco parametering CLI of DHCPv6 service may have some problems in
>>     transforming a non-standard UDP port 546 of Solicit to a strange
>>     26483.  That was a real pain to one.
>> - various DHCPv6 client software break, or do not even start, with
>>     any other src and dst UDP ports than the standard (546, 547)
>>     and/or non-standard unicast instead of standard multicast.
>>
>> Other reasons proved not to be causes of absence of DHCPv6 PD on
>> cellular links; they were just speculations:
>> - cellular operators dont provide DHCPv6 PD service (there are some who
>>     do under some operational conditions)
>> - cellular operators have a hard time making an IPv6 addressing
>>     architecture that delegate prefixes instead of addresses (there are
>>     some who do make such architecture)
>> - cellular operators only do '64' (it's false, some could do less,
>>     like 56 or even 48)
>> - DHCPv6 software is not available on the client (there are some, like
>>     on Android, and more, see quoted mails below)
>> - the computer that runs the DHCPv6 client is the same as the one that
>>     puts the Solicit on the wire: this is not true, because even in the
>>     smallest UE in the market there is still distinction app-vs-modem
>>     processors.  Often the modem part is confidential, only the binary
>>     is available to the public, and there are two IPs on it: Internet
>>     Protocol _and_ Intellectual Property.
>>
>> Alex, with thanks to [Hachata], admin(s), managers, and technicals at
>> offices and organisations.
>>
>>
>> Le 18/08/2017 à 18:07, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>> I have been pointed by a helpful person that an Android app for
>>> DHCPv6 exists there:
>>>
>>> https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.daduke.realmar.dhcpv6client&hl=fr
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> It is based on the WIDE DHCPv6 client.
>>>
>>> Further browsing leads to a discussion of DHCPv6 on Android topic:
>>> https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/36949085
>>>
>>> Alex
>>>
>>> Le 17/07/2017 à 18:26, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>>> Well, this is to note that we too (Fred mentioned it too earlier)
>>>> made the ISC DHCPv6 dhclient work on Android, including DHCPv6
>>>> Solicit that requests Prefix Delegation.
>>>>
>>>> (but we still dont have a response to DHCP Solicit on cellular
>>>> link).
>>>>
>>>> Alex
>>>>
>>>> Le 06/07/2017 à 18:32, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>>>> Mark, noted, will try.
>>>>>
>>>>> Just a note...
>>>>>
>>>>> Le 06/07/2017 à 03:16, Mark Andrews a écrit :
>>>>>>
>>>>>> In message <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com>,
>>>>>> Alexandre Petrescu writes:
>>>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> We discussed extensively about the potential use of DHCPv6
>>>>>>> Prefix Delegation on cellular links.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The chicken issue is the lack of DHCPv6 PD software on
>>>>>>> typical User Equipment.  For example, there is no DHCPv6-PD
>>>>>>> app on Android.  The egg issue is the lack of operator
>>>>>>> support of DHCPv6-PD towards the User Terminal.  For example,
>>>>>>> there is no cellular operator answering to DHCPv6-PD requests
>>>>>>> issued by the User Terminal.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> To address the chicken issue, we started with an ISC DHCP
>>>>>>> open software client, which does implement Prefix Delegation.
>>>>>>> It can be (cross)compiled on various platforms; then type
>>>>>>> "./dhclient -6 -P"; this sends an DHCPv6 Solicit Identity
>>>>>>> Associtaion for Prefix Delegation message on the interface.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> However, whereas this software runs ok on interfaces such as
>>>>>>> Ethernet, USBnet and WiFi interfaces, it breaks if run on the
>>>>>>> cellular interface of some IoT cellular platform.  The error
>>>>>>> can be corrected by the quick-and-dirty solution below.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The hack would be better as
>>>>>>
>>>>>> #ifdef ARPHRD_XXXX case ARPHRD_XXXX: hw->hlen = 7; hw->hbuf[0]
>>>>>>   = HTYPE_ETHER; memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], sa->sa_data, 6); break;
>>>>>> #endif default: log_fatal("Unsupported device type %ld for
>>>>>> \"%s\"", (long int)sa->sa_family, name); break;
>>>>>>
>>>>>> with ARPHRD_XXXX being replaced by the correct macro for 503
>>>>>> from <net/if_arp.h>.  Something like that is at least
>>>>>> portable.
>>>>>
>>>>> But it means when I go to other platform will have to modify
>>>>> again the ISC client source code?
>>>>>
>>>>> In cellular terminals there are so many non-IEEE different kinds
>>>>>   of links.
>>>>>
>>>>> Other clients work out of the box on this - I agree with you,
>>>>> strange - "rmnet0" interface.
>>>>>
>>>>> Alex
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> As for the rest of it I have no idea about the presented
>>>>>> hardware address of this type so I don't know it the rest of it
>>>>>> make sense.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>> The error says "//UNSUPPORTED DEVICE TYPE 503 FOR RMNET0."
>>>>>>> dhcp-4.3.5 ./common/lpf.c line number: 551
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> //default: //      log_fatal("Unsupported device type %ld
>>>>>>> for \"%s\"", //                (long int)sa->sa_family,
>>>>>>> name); default: hw->hlen = 7; hw->hbuf[0] = HTYPE_ETHER;
>>>>>>> memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], sa->sa_data, 6); break;
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> (two programmers worked this out).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops
>>>>>>> mailing list v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing
>>>>> list v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
>>>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>> _______________________________________________
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From: David Schinazi <dschinazi@apple.com>
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Date: Tue, 05 Sep 2017 12:39:44 -0700
Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis.all@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis.all@ietf.org>
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References: <BLUPR0501MB20515B1FCE47662DF59CA425AE960@BLUPR0501MB2051.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <E463A781-5D84-4C44-A988-579A5DC40A65@apple.com>
To: Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/kMnpt-hHxF-NeIfc88cIJVhjf8A>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPR confirmation
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Hi Ron,

I am not aware of any IPR associated with this draft.

Thanks,
David Schinazi


> On Sep 5, 2017, at 08:40, Tommy Pauly <tpauly@apple.com> wrote:
> 
> Hi Ron,
> 
> I am not aware of any IPR for this draft.
> 
> Thanks,
> Tommy
> 
>> On Sep 5, 2017, at 8:38 AM, Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net> wrote:
>> 
>> Folks,
>> 
>> Could each of the authors of draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis please respond to this message stating whether they know of any IPR associated with this draft?
>> 
>>                                                                      Ron
>> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
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From nobody Tue Sep  5 12:47:27 2017
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References: <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com> <20170706011605.1BEDB7D9F1D6@rock.dv.isc.org> <2c145a79-ad0a-59fd-0300-f427d2fbd6f6@gmail.com> <9948cb75-6c11-9071-697f-a79702472132@gmail.com> <5c78ea63-6764-13a2-ddd4-ba7956694f4d@gmail.com> <f42ea748-ac6a-450d-cd49-aef9e1efd720@gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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For the record, we tried several other things to make PD work 
("speculations"), but none was as successful as using unicast and fake 
port numbers for DHCP Solicit/Advertise.

- Hop Limit variations in Solicit, instead of 1: this has some effect in
   keeping the packet alive on longer IP paths.
- use DHCP "Prefix Exclude" option: whether we include it or not,
   results are same.
- request plens same or longer than plen configured at server: no
   effect.
- IP dst address of Solicit: variations between ff02::1 (all-routers)
   and ff02::2:1 (all DHCP servers) has no effect; if multicast is
   blocked no form of multicast gets through.
- mapping to MAC dst multicast address: be it 33:33 formats or ff:ff
   formats, the result is the same: when multicast is blocked no form
   of mapping on MAC multicast gets through.
- some other variations.

Alex


Le 05/09/2017 à 17:39, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
> Hi,
> 
> I want to update the list about our advancements.
> 
> We are exploring the question of why DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation is not
> used on cellular links.  This lack of PD support has bad side effects:
> an INFORMATIONAL RFC 64share becomes more and more used, Mobile Routers
> are impossible.
> 
> Here are the unique reasons - if solely these are solved then we get PD
> on cellular:
> - some modems in the UE (e.g. QDSP6 and others) block standard DHCPv6
>    UDP port numbers 546 and 547 and (and sometimes or) standard IP
>    multicast addressing in both directions; this blocking was identified
>    by comparing packet dumps on the ARM part of UE, vs on PGW;
>    this blocking was further confirmed by successful Sol/Adv on unicast
>    and non-std UDP ports.
>    This blocking happens even though the application processor (e.g. ARM)
>    does not block them.
>    These ports and multicast are absolutely needed for Prefix Delegation,
>    because Prefix Delegation runs as an integral part of DHCPv6.
> - much less likely, it may be that some infrastructure entities like
>    Base Station or SGW - again, very little probable - blocks same DHCP
>    ports and multicast.
> - DHCPv6 software is little parametrable or portable, even though much
>    source is available openly.
> 
> Some details:
> - the DHCPv6 software on Android is hampered by the need of root access.
>    Android blocks that.  One needs to ask the platform manufacturer
>    running that Android to "root" the platform such as to be able to run
>    some of the DHCP client software (e.g. ask Huawei for a key to root
>    the smartphone).  That's a real pain.  There is a risk of "bricking"
>    your platform, i.e. through it out a window.
> - to make an app available to everyone on Android one must pay some
>    money to become a member of a store.  DHCP should not be part of that,
>    as SLAAC isnt; just like SLAAC, DHCP should be builtin for free.
> - the DHCPv6 server software "ISC" breaks if the port numbers are
>    non-standard (not 546 nor 547) or unicast instead of multicast.
>    (e.g. "Discarding Solicit from [snip]; packet sent unicast")
>    This was a real pain, because we had to modify the source code
>    to allow it; other software like VoIP has SIP ports this configurable
>    easily with a GUI.
> - Cisco parametering CLI of DHCPv6 service may have some problems in
>    transforming a non-standard UDP port 546 of Solicit to a strange
>    26483.  That was a real pain to one.
> - various DHCPv6 client software break, or do not even start, with
>    any other src and dst UDP ports than the standard (546, 547)
>    and/or non-standard unicast instead of standard multicast.
> 
> Other reasons proved not to be causes of absence of DHCPv6 PD on
> cellular links; they were just speculations:
> - cellular operators dont provide DHCPv6 PD service (there are some who
>    do under some operational conditions)
> - cellular operators have a hard time making an IPv6 addressing
>    architecture that delegate prefixes instead of addresses (there are
>    some who do make such architecture)
> - cellular operators only do '64' (it's false, some could do less,
>    like 56 or even 48)
> - DHCPv6 software is not available on the client (there are some, like
>    on Android, and more, see quoted mails below)
> - the computer that runs the DHCPv6 client is the same as the one that
>    puts the Solicit on the wire: this is not true, because even in the
>    smallest UE in the market there is still distinction app-vs-modem
>    processors.  Often the modem part is confidential, only the binary
>    is available to the public, and there are two IPs on it: Internet
>    Protocol _and_ Intellectual Property.
> 
> Alex, with thanks to [Hachata], admin(s), managers, and technicals at
> offices and organisations.
> 
> 
> Le 18/08/2017 à 18:07, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>> I have been pointed by a helpful person that an Android app for DHCPv6 
>> exists there:
>>
>> https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.daduke.realmar.dhcpv6client&hl=fr 
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> It is based on the WIDE DHCPv6 client.
>>
>> Further browsing leads to a discussion of DHCPv6 on Android topic: 
>> https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/36949085
>>
>> Alex
>>
>> Le 17/07/2017 à 18:26, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>> Well, this is to note that we too (Fred mentioned it too earlier) 
>>> made the ISC DHCPv6 dhclient work on Android, including DHCPv6 
>>> Solicit that requests Prefix Delegation.
>>>
>>> (but we still dont have a response to DHCP Solicit on cellular link).
>>>
>>> Alex
>>>
>>> Le 06/07/2017 à 18:32, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>>> Mark, noted, will try.
>>>>
>>>> Just a note...
>>>>
>>>> Le 06/07/2017 à 03:16, Mark Andrews a écrit :
>>>>>
>>>>> In message <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com>, 
>>>>> Alexandre Petrescu writes:
>>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> We discussed extensively about the potential use of DHCPv6 Prefix 
>>>>>> Delegation on cellular links.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The chicken issue is the lack of DHCPv6 PD software on typical 
>>>>>> User Equipment.  For example, there is no DHCPv6-PD app on 
>>>>>> Android.  The egg issue is the lack of operator support of 
>>>>>> DHCPv6-PD towards the User Terminal.  For example,
>>>>>> there is no cellular operator answering to DHCPv6-PD requests
>>>>>> issued by the User Terminal.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> To address the chicken issue, we started with an ISC DHCP open 
>>>>>> software client, which does implement Prefix Delegation.
>>>>>> It can be (cross)compiled on various platforms; then type
>>>>>> "./dhclient -6 -P"; this sends an DHCPv6 Solicit Identity
>>>>>> Associtaion for Prefix Delegation message on the interface.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> However, whereas this software runs ok on interfaces such as 
>>>>>> Ethernet, USBnet and WiFi interfaces, it breaks if run on the
>>>>>> cellular interface of some IoT cellular platform.  The error
>>>>>> can be corrected by the quick-and-dirty solution below.
>>>>>
>>>>> The hack would be better as
>>>>>
>>>>> #ifdef ARPHRD_XXXX case ARPHRD_XXXX: hw->hlen = 7; hw->hbuf[0]
>>>>>  = HTYPE_ETHER; memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], sa->sa_data, 6); break; #endif 
>>>>> default: log_fatal("Unsupported device type %ld for \"%s\"", (long 
>>>>> int)sa->sa_family, name); break;
>>>>>
>>>>> with ARPHRD_XXXX being replaced by the correct macro for 503 from 
>>>>> <net/if_arp.h>.  Something like that is at least portable.
>>>>
>>>> But it means when I go to other platform will have to modify again 
>>>> the ISC client source code?
>>>>
>>>> In cellular terminals there are so many non-IEEE different kinds
>>>>  of links.
>>>>
>>>> Other clients work out of the box on this - I agree with you, 
>>>> strange - "rmnet0" interface.
>>>>
>>>> Alex
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> As for the rest of it I have no idea about the presented hardware 
>>>>> address of this type so I don't know it the rest of it
>>>>> make sense.
>>>>>
>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>> The error says "//UNSUPPORTED DEVICE TYPE 503 FOR RMNET0."
>>>>>> dhcp-4.3.5 ./common/lpf.c line number: 551
>>>>>>
>>>>>> //default: //      log_fatal("Unsupported device type %ld
>>>>>> for \"%s\"", //                (long int)sa->sa_family,
>>>>>> name); default: hw->hlen = 7; hw->hbuf[0] = HTYPE_ETHER; 
>>>>>> memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], sa->sa_data, 6); break;
>>>>>>
>>>>>> (two programmers worked this out).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops
>>>>>> mailing list v6ops@ietf.org 
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
>>>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
>>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
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From nobody Tue Sep  5 12:54:34 2017
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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Date: Tue, 5 Sep 2017 19:54:17 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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Hi Fred,

Le 05/09/2017 à 21:54, Templin, Fred L a écrit :
> Hi Alex,
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Alexandre Petrescu [mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com]
>> Sent: Tuesday, September 05, 2017 12:35 PM
>> To: Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>; v6ops@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
>>
>>
>>
>> Le 05/09/2017 à 18:06, Templin, Fred L a écrit :
>>> Hi Alex,
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Alexandre Petrescu
>>>> Sent: Tuesday, September 05, 2017 8:39 AM
>>>> To: v6ops@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
>>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> I want to update the list about our advancements.
>>>>
>>>> We are exploring the question of why DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation is not
>>>> used on cellular links.  This lack of PD support has bad side effects:
>>>> an INFORMATIONAL RFC 64share becomes more and more used, Mobile Routers
>>>> are impossible.
>>>>
>>>> Here are the unique reasons - if solely these are solved then we get PD
>>>> on cellular:
>>>> - some modems in the UE (e.g. QDSP6 and others) block standard DHCPv6
>>>>      UDP port numbers 546 and 547 and (and sometimes or) standard IP
>>>>      multicast addressing in both directions; this blocking was identified
>>>>      by comparing packet dumps on the ARM part of UE, vs on PGW;
>>>>      this blocking was further confirmed by successful Sol/Adv on unicast
>>>>      and non-std UDP ports.
>>>>      This blocking happens even though the application processor (e.g. ARM)
>>>>      does not block them.
>>>>      These ports and multicast are absolutely needed for Prefix Delegation,
>>>>      because Prefix Delegation runs as an integral part of DHCPv6.
>>>> - much less likely, it may be that some infrastructure entities like
>>>>      Base Station or SGW - again, very little probable - blocks same DHCP
>>>>      ports and multicast.
>>>> - DHCPv6 software is little parametrable or portable, even though much
>>>>      source is available openly.
>>>>
>>>> Some details:
>>>> - the DHCPv6 software on Android is hampered by the need of root access.
>>>>      Android blocks that.  One needs to ask the platform manufacturer
>>>>      running that Android to "root" the platform such as to be able to run
>>>>      some of the DHCP client software (e.g. ask Huawei for a key to root
>>>>      the smartphone).  That's a real pain.  There is a risk of "bricking"
>>>>      your platform, i.e. through it out a window.
>>>
>>> You don't need to root the device to run DHCPv6 PD over a VPN:
>>>
>>> https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/VpnService.html
>>>
>>> Again, we have DHCPv6 PD working fine over a VPN.
>>
>> That is good to know.
>>
>> In my setting I need DHCPv6-PD as unencapsulated as possible - just
>> straight.
>>
>> (on IPv6 cellular links there is already IPv6-in-GTPU encapsulation,
>> which is an IPv4 protocol, that is hard to get rid of;  a 2nd
>> encapsulation for VPN, or a 3rd encapsulation for Mobile IP means
>> additional overhead in terms of packet headers, intelligence to maintain
>> tunnels up, etc)
> 
> At least one freely-available VPN app I am aware of uses LZO whole
> message compression, which can attenuate the extra overhead to
> a considerable extent.

That is the overhead of packets that could be reduced.  I agree.

But the software of maintaining that VPN tunnel up upon handover is also 
considerable, and no compression mechanism could reduce it.

> Plus, using the VPN may be compatible with the security policy. For
> example, for a cellphone in the Internet connecting into a home
> enterprise network the use of VPNs would be consistent with the
> security model.

Yes, I agree with this point.
I have not given much consideration to security.

I wonder whether it can be possible to set the VPN up after the 
DHCPv6-PD exchange happened between the operator and the smartphone.

Alex

> 
> Thanks - Fred
> 
>> Alex
>>
>>>
>>> Thanks - Fred
>>>
>>>> - to make an app available to everyone on Android one must pay some
>>>>      money to become a member of a store.  DHCP should not be part of that,
>>>>      as SLAAC isnt; just like SLAAC, DHCP should be builtin for free.
>>>> - the DHCPv6 server software "ISC" breaks if the port numbers are
>>>>      non-standard (not 546 nor 547) or unicast instead of multicast.
>>>>      (e.g. "Discarding Solicit from [snip]; packet sent unicast")
>>>>      This was a real pain, because we had to modify the source code
>>>>      to allow it; other software like VoIP has SIP ports this configurable
>>>>      easily with a GUI.
>>>> - Cisco parametering CLI of DHCPv6 service may have some problems in
>>>>      transforming a non-standard UDP port 546 of Solicit to a strange
>>>>      26483.  That was a real pain to one.
>>>> - various DHCPv6 client software break, or do not even start, with
>>>>      any other src and dst UDP ports than the standard (546, 547)
>>>>      and/or non-standard unicast instead of standard multicast.
>>>>
>>>> Other reasons proved not to be causes of absence of DHCPv6 PD on
>>>> cellular links; they were just speculations:
>>>> - cellular operators dont provide DHCPv6 PD service (there are some who
>>>>      do under some operational conditions)
>>>> - cellular operators have a hard time making an IPv6 addressing
>>>>      architecture that delegate prefixes instead of addresses (there are
>>>>      some who do make such architecture)
>>>> - cellular operators only do '64' (it's false, some could do less,
>>>>      like 56 or even 48)
>>>> - DHCPv6 software is not available on the client (there are some, like
>>>>      on Android, and more, see quoted mails below)
>>>> - the computer that runs the DHCPv6 client is the same as the one that
>>>>      puts the Solicit on the wire: this is not true, because even in the
>>>>      smallest UE in the market there is still distinction app-vs-modem
>>>>      processors.  Often the modem part is confidential, only the binary
>>>>      is available to the public, and there are two IPs on it: Internet
>>>>      Protocol _and_ Intellectual Property.
>>>>
>>>> Alex, with thanks to [Hachata], admin(s), managers, and technicals at
>>>> offices and organisations.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Le 18/08/2017 à 18:07, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>>>> I have been pointed by a helpful person that an Android app for
>>>>> DHCPv6 exists there:
>>>>>
>>>>> https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.daduke.realmar.dhcpv6client&hl=fr
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> It is based on the WIDE DHCPv6 client.
>>>>>
>>>>> Further browsing leads to a discussion of DHCPv6 on Android topic:
>>>>> https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/36949085
>>>>>
>>>>> Alex
>>>>>
>>>>> Le 17/07/2017 à 18:26, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>>>>> Well, this is to note that we too (Fred mentioned it too earlier)
>>>>>> made the ISC DHCPv6 dhclient work on Android, including DHCPv6
>>>>>> Solicit that requests Prefix Delegation.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> (but we still dont have a response to DHCP Solicit on cellular
>>>>>> link).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Le 06/07/2017 à 18:32, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>>>>>> Mark, noted, will try.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Just a note...
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Le 06/07/2017 à 03:16, Mark Andrews a écrit :
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> In message <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com>,
>>>>>>>> Alexandre Petrescu writes:
>>>>>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> We discussed extensively about the potential use of DHCPv6
>>>>>>>>> Prefix Delegation on cellular links.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> The chicken issue is the lack of DHCPv6 PD software on
>>>>>>>>> typical User Equipment.  For example, there is no DHCPv6-PD
>>>>>>>>> app on Android.  The egg issue is the lack of operator
>>>>>>>>> support of DHCPv6-PD towards the User Terminal.  For example,
>>>>>>>>> there is no cellular operator answering to DHCPv6-PD requests
>>>>>>>>> issued by the User Terminal.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> To address the chicken issue, we started with an ISC DHCP
>>>>>>>>> open software client, which does implement Prefix Delegation.
>>>>>>>>> It can be (cross)compiled on various platforms; then type
>>>>>>>>> "./dhclient -6 -P"; this sends an DHCPv6 Solicit Identity
>>>>>>>>> Associtaion for Prefix Delegation message on the interface.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> However, whereas this software runs ok on interfaces such as
>>>>>>>>> Ethernet, USBnet and WiFi interfaces, it breaks if run on the
>>>>>>>>> cellular interface of some IoT cellular platform.  The error
>>>>>>>>> can be corrected by the quick-and-dirty solution below.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The hack would be better as
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> #ifdef ARPHRD_XXXX case ARPHRD_XXXX: hw->hlen = 7; hw->hbuf[0]
>>>>>>>>    = HTYPE_ETHER; memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], sa->sa_data, 6); break;
>>>>>>>> #endif default: log_fatal("Unsupported device type %ld for
>>>>>>>> \"%s\"", (long int)sa->sa_family, name); break;
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> with ARPHRD_XXXX being replaced by the correct macro for 503
>>>>>>>> from <net/if_arp.h>.  Something like that is at least
>>>>>>>> portable.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> But it means when I go to other platform will have to modify
>>>>>>> again the ISC client source code?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> In cellular terminals there are so many non-IEEE different kinds
>>>>>>>    of links.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Other clients work out of the box on this - I agree with you,
>>>>>>> strange - "rmnet0" interface.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> As for the rest of it I have no idea about the presented
>>>>>>>> hardware address of this type so I don't know it the rest of it
>>>>>>>> make sense.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>> The error says "//UNSUPPORTED DEVICE TYPE 503 FOR RMNET0."
>>>>>>>>> dhcp-4.3.5 ./common/lpf.c line number: 551
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> //default: //      log_fatal("Unsupported device type %ld
>>>>>>>>> for \"%s\"", //                (long int)sa->sa_family,
>>>>>>>>> name); default: hw->hlen = 7; hw->hbuf[0] = HTYPE_ETHER;
>>>>>>>>> memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], sa->sa_data, 6); break;
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> (two programmers worked this out).
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops
>>>>>>>>> mailing list v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing
>>>>>>> list v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
>>>>>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
>>>>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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Date: Tue, 5 Sep 2017 20:07:18 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b196b5c6-a008-4e61-8040-d94a40d2ada5@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2dnW6QBAHbMCS5=mRQWcK=47rCAyd=uR5-Y4wGMqxCsg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau10gwrQERfshdVz1YGR8YYGtb_aXYHUG=Lt85TixsXzJA@mail.gmail.com> <a8f2e29c-cc75-03ce-9f34-4f43318ff44c@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2D9RkciQzG19uOFB7njA5cDDHxZtpzfpYXwH4-aJK63g@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau30zyO12ffi_AfZkStmKGYdOsV5tBE85dXm43ym4c-j6g@mail.gmail.com> <f9d2e1f5-323c-e17a-a511-a63eb320d974@gmail.com> <62F47F12-EF74-4D48-8C25-75F478D100C7@employees.org> <64479d17-ae77-3e46-d167-6e7a8ffca1bf@gmail.com> <ECCAB22A-37F9-4FCB-B19D-018B2D57A572@employees.org> <0f18ee6d-81a3-ff68-1d0e-bc41cc409db5@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709050851430.29378@uplift.swm.pp.se> <3EFFE83B-2BD0-4D67-A397-D7C39F55D554@gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Wed, 6 Sep 2017 08:15:10 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] RFC6085 scope [was Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07']
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On 06/09/2017 03:23, Fred Baker wrote:
> Sounds like an erratum on RFC 6085.

I think that might be wise, but I'm happy to leave that to Ole if
he thinks it's useful.

    Brian

> 
>> On Sep 4, 2017, at 11:53 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:
>>
>> On Tue, 5 Sep 2017, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>
>>> Well, OK, I'm a standards freak, but Token Ring and FDDI both support layer 2 multicast. And as has been pointed out, 802.11 may look like Ethernet, but it isn't Ethernet. So my question is not about the prevalence of 802.1 in the real world, but about the generality of the rule. I assume it would apply in all cases.
>>
>> It's an interesting case. To the IP stack in most OSes, doesn't wifi packets received look like they're ethernet framed? So wifi kind of pretends to look Ethernet as much as it can, and these kinds of rules should be applied to all media types that have L2 multicast/broadcast/unicast concepts, right?
>>
>> -- 
>> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
> 


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To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>, draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org, v6ops-chairs@ietf.org
References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b196b5c6-a008-4e61-8040-d94a40d2ada5@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2dnW6QBAHbMCS5=mRQWcK=47rCAyd=uR5-Y4wGMqxCsg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau10gwrQERfshdVz1YGR8YYGtb_aXYHUG=Lt85TixsXzJA@mail.gmail.com> <a8f2e29c-cc75-03ce-9f34-4f43318ff44c@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2D9RkciQzG19uOFB7njA5cDDHxZtpzfpYXwH4-aJK63g@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau30zyO12ffi_AfZkStmKGYdOsV5tBE85dXm43ym4c-j6g@mail.gmail.com> <f9d2e1f5-323c-e17a-a511-a63eb320d974@gmail.com> <62F47F12-EF74-4D48-8C25-75F478D100C7@employees.org> <64479d17-ae77-3e46-d167-6e7a8ffca1bf@gmail.com> <CAO42Z2zngkfgKSFdf3cOgqFaFvXVxEad+7Dea7Q_4d_7WoT=9w@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau2Hjbwg-0M24en_D-uBb13y3c=LMtbfgbyrCNp=6zed9g@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07'
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On 06/09/2017 01:38, David Farmer wrote:
...
> I think the draft should be agnostic about whether solicited RAs are sent
> unicast or multicast., but unsolicited RA have to be sent multicast.  So, I
> propose the following;
> 
> In the second paragraph of section 4, s/unicast/solicited/
> 
> Then add the following text as the third paragraph of section 4;
> 
> In general, a solicited RA response, may be sent either unicast or
> multicast. 

That still doesn't explain whether it means L2 or L3 unicast. Even if
we agree with Ole's point that either interpretation is OK, it needs
to be said explicitly.

   Brian

> However, an unsolicited RA, which is sent periodically, is
> always sent multicast. This is described in [RFC4861], sections 6.2.6 and
> 6.2.4 respectively. When the First Hop Router sends a multicast RA, either
> solicited or unsolicited, it SHOULD only be received by the UE/subscriber
> that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix it contains. This is achieved
> by sending the packet to the unicast link-layer address of the UE/subscriber
> instead of the associated link-layer multicast address [RFC6085].
> 
> Thanks
> 


From nobody Tue Sep  5 13:44:39 2017
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
CC: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07'
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Hi,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpente=
r
> Sent: Tuesday, September 05, 2017 1:27 PM
> To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>; Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
> Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>; v6ops-chairs@ietf.org; draft-ietf-v6ops-=
unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-=
host-07'
>=20
> On 06/09/2017 01:38, David Farmer wrote:
> ...
> > I think the draft should be agnostic about whether solicited RAs are se=
nt
> > unicast or multicast., but unsolicited RA have to be sent multicast.  S=
o, I
> > propose the following;
> >
> > In the second paragraph of section 4, s/unicast/solicited/
> >
> > Then add the following text as the third paragraph of section 4;
> >
> > In general, a solicited RA response, may be sent either unicast or
> > multicast.
>=20
> That still doesn't explain whether it means L2 or L3 unicast. Even if
> we agree with Ole's point that either interpretation is OK, it needs
> to be said explicitly.

In RFC5214, the RAs use unicast for both L2 and L3. (Also, there are no per=
iodic
RAs - only solicited ones.) And, RFC5214 defines the behavior explicitly.

So, I agree with Brian that the interpretation in this document needs to be
made explicit.

Thanks - Fred

>    Brian
>=20
> > However, an unsolicited RA, which is sent periodically, is
> > always sent multicast. This is described in [RFC4861], sections 6.2.6 a=
nd
> > 6.2.4 respectively. When the First Hop Router sends a multicast RA, eit=
her
> > solicited or unsolicited, it SHOULD only be received by the UE/subscrib=
er
> > that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix it contains. This is achi=
eved
> > by sending the packet to the unicast link-layer address of the UE/subsc=
riber
> > instead of the associated link-layer multicast address [RFC6085].
> >
> > Thanks
> >
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops



From nobody Tue Sep  5 14:27:14 2017
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: I-D Action: draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06.txt
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Date: Tue, 5 Sep 2017 21:27:08 +0000
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Subject: [v6ops] FW: I-D Action: draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06.txt
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Hi, here is a draft that is very closely related to RFC7934 and 'unique-ipv=
6-prefix-per-host'.
It described the options available for a node that receives a unique prefix=
 delegation from
the network in terms of routing and multi-addressing considerations. It is =
of direct interest
to this community.

I have given my time and energies to contribute to the aforementioned v6ops=
 docs and
would appreciate input from the working group on my document. Please see be=
low for
abstract and URLs.

Thanks - Fred

-----Original Message-----
From: I-D-Announce [mailto:i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of inte=
rnet-drafts@ietf.org
Sent: Tuesday, September 05, 2017 2:16 PM
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
Subject: I-D Action: draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06.txt


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.


        Title           : IPv6 Prefix Delegation for Hosts
        Author          : Fred L. Templin
	Filename        : draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06.txt
	Pages           : 10
	Date            : 2017-09-05

Abstract:
   IPv6 prefixes are typically delegated to requesting routers which
   then use them to number their downstream-attached links and networks.
   This document considers both this traditional case, and the case when
   the "requesting router" is actually a simple host which receives a
   delegated prefix that it can use for its own internal multi-
   addressing purposes.  This latter method can be employed in a wide
   variety of use cases to allow ample address availability without
   impacting link performance.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submissio=
n
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

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References: <bc1257f1db0c48de824e40135fbcb854@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <BE3F6006-B202-4DB6-A468-B7C7DF720428@jisc.ac.uk> <CAN-Dau2s9QAgqGB-vkAz8w4wOhmffZZnCHLcpAhM51p4uH-y9g@mail.gmail.com> <b54c31f113444e5c84a9c69c308c2562@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAN-Dau1QoY0ciw-ksD21omk17pvr4g0X7WiC+-U1eFkrjYaGFw@mail.gmail.com> <b196b5c6-a008-4e61-8040-d94a40d2ada5@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2dnW6QBAHbMCS5=mRQWcK=47rCAyd=uR5-Y4wGMqxCsg@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau10gwrQERfshdVz1YGR8YYGtb_aXYHUG=Lt85TixsXzJA@mail.gmail.com> <a8f2e29c-cc75-03ce-9f34-4f43318ff44c@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr2D9RkciQzG19uOFB7njA5cDDHxZtpzfpYXwH4-aJK63g@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau30zyO12ffi_AfZkStmKGYdOsV5tBE85dXm43ym4c-j6g@mail.gmail.com> <f9d2e1f5-323c-e17a-a511-a63eb320d974@gmail.com> <62F47F12-EF74-4D48-8C25-75F478D100C7@employees.org> <64479d17-ae77-3e46-d167-6e7a8ffca1bf@gmail.com> <CAO42Z2zngkfgKSFdf3cOgqFaFvXVxEad+7Dea7Q_4d_7WoT=9w@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau2Hjbwg-0M24en_D-uBb13y3c=LMtbfgbyrCNp=6zed9g@mail.gmail.com> <f3e9c698-5645-e417-add6-fda4790bddbe@gmail.com> <491890c944a64aca940acfda8ab3d367@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Tue, 5 Sep 2017 17:15:42 -0500
Message-ID: <CAN-Dau1jOWeOpcY_Xvhcv42PtXsKpMtJngZ_+DbYwDHLsVSgvQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>,  v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>, "v6ops-chairs@ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>,  "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07'
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--001a11436dac86b8c3055878914e
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

On Tue, Sep 5, 2017 at 3:44 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
wrote:

> Hi,
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
> Carpenter
> > Sent: Tuesday, September 05, 2017 1:27 PM
> > To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>; Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
> > Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>; v6ops-chairs@ietf.org;
> draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on 'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-
> prefix-per-host-07'
> >
> > On 06/09/2017 01:38, David Farmer wrote:
> > ...
> > > I think the draft should be agnostic about whether solicited RAs are
> sent
> > > unicast or multicast., but unsolicited RA have to be sent multicast.
> So, I
> > > propose the following;
> > >
> > > In the second paragraph of section 4, s/unicast/solicited/
> > >
> > > Then add the following text as the third paragraph of section 4;
> > >
> > > In general, a solicited RA response, may be sent either unicast or
> > > multicast.
> >
> > That still doesn't explain whether it means L2 or L3 unicast. Even if
> > we agree with Ole's point that either interpretation is OK, it needs
> > to be said explicitly.
>

Ok is this explicit enough?

Again, in the second paragraph of section 4, s/unicast/solicited/

Then add the following text as the third paragraph of section 4;

When the First Hop Provider Router sends a solicited RA response, or a
periodic unsolicited RA, the RA MUST be sent only to the UE/subscriber that
has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA.  This is
achieved by sending a unicast RA response, as detailed in [RFC4861] section
6.2.6, or by sending a multicast RA response or unsolicited RA to the
all-nodes group, as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.4 and 6.2.6, but
instead of using the link-layer multicast address associated with the
all-nodes group, the link-layer unicast address of the UE/subscriber that
has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA MUST be used
as the link-layer destination [RFC6085].

In RFC5214, the RAs use unicast for both L2 and L3. (Also, there are no
> periodic
> RAs - only solicited ones.) And, RFC5214 defines the behavior explicitly.
>

But ISATAP clients know they not doing plain vanilla RFC4861, these clients
don't, so they are expecting periodic unsolicited RAs sent by the router.


> So, I agree with Brian that the interpretation in this document needs to be
> made explicit.
>
> Thanks - Fred
>
>


-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815 <(612)%20626-0815>
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952 <(612)%20812-9952>
===============================================

--001a11436dac86b8c3055878914e
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Tue, Sep 5, 2017 at 3:44 PM, Templin, Fred L <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Templi=
n@boeing.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" sty=
le=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);paddi=
ng-left:1ex">Hi,<br>
<br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: v6ops [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org" target=
=3D"_blank">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a><wbr>] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter=
<br>
&gt; Sent: Tuesday, September 05, 2017 1:27 PM<br>
&gt; To: David Farmer &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blan=
k">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt;; Mark Smith &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:markzzzsmith@gm=
ail.com" target=3D"_blank">markzzzsmith@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Cc: v6ops list &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank"=
>v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-chairs@ietf.org" target=3D=
"_blank">v6ops-chairs@ietf.org</a>; <a href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-uniq=
ue-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">draft-ietf-v6ops-unique=
-ipv6-p<wbr>refix-per-host@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comment on &#39;draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr=
>prefix-per-host-07&#39;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On 06/09/2017 01:38, David Farmer wrote:<br>
&gt; ...<br>
&gt; &gt; I think the draft should be agnostic about whether solicited RAs =
are sent<br>
&gt; &gt; unicast or multicast., but unsolicited RA have to be sent multica=
st.=C2=A0 So, I<br>
&gt; &gt; propose the following;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; In the second paragraph of section 4, s/unicast/solicited/<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Then add the following text as the third paragraph of section 4;<=
br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; In general, a solicited RA response, may be sent either unicast o=
r<br>
&gt; &gt; multicast.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; That still doesn&#39;t explain whether it means L2 or L3 unicast. Even=
 if<br>
&gt; we agree with Ole&#39;s point that either interpretation is OK, it nee=
ds<br>
&gt; to be said explicitly.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Ok is this =
explicit enough? =C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div><div>Again, in the second =
paragraph of section 4, s/unicast/solicited/</div><div><br></div><div>Then =
add the following text as the third paragraph of section 4;</div></div><div=
><br></div><div><div>When the First Hop Provider Router sends a solicited R=
A response, or a periodic unsolicited RA, the RA MUST be sent only to the U=
E/subscriber that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the=
 RA.=C2=A0 This is achieved by sending a unicast RA response, as detailed i=
n [RFC4861] section 6.2.6, or by sending a multicast RA response=C2=A0or un=
solicited RA to the all-nodes group, as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.4=
 and 6.2.6, but instead of using the link-layer multicast address associate=
d with the all-nodes group, the link-layer unicast address of the UE/subscr=
iber that has been assigned=C2=A0the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA=
 MUST be used as the link-layer destination [RFC6085].</div></div><div><br>=
</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;b=
order-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
In RFC5214, the RAs use unicast for both L2 and L3. (Also, there are no per=
iodic<br>
RAs - only solicited ones.) And, RFC5214 defines the behavior explicitly.<b=
r></blockquote><div><br></div><div>But ISATAP clients know they not doing p=
lain vanilla RFC4861, these clients don&#39;t, so they are expecting period=
ic unsolicited RAs sent by the router.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid=
 rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
So, I agree with Brian that the interpretation in this document needs to be=
<br>
made explicit.<br>
<br>
Thanks - Fred<br><br>
</blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=
=3D"gmail-m_-8039154102452338858gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarm=
er@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; =
Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>Universit=
y of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 Phone: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20626-0815" value=3D"+16126260815" targe=
t=3D"_blank">612-626-0815</a><br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cel=
l: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20812-9952" value=3D"+16128129952" target=3D"_blank=
">612-812-9952</a><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--001a11436dac86b8c3055878914e--


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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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To: Fred Templin <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/prCZBlcDkhlJhcHUt2IjFh96AKg>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06.txt
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As requested, I'll give you my thoughts. Hats off.

Your comments seem to be focused on draft-aerolink, and specifically the =
model that a host uses on its WAN interface an address derived from its =
LAN interface (obtained via IA_PD) in a specific environment. You appear =
to very much want that to be part of the standard model.

The standard model of a LAN (L2) is that it has an associated subnet =
(L3), so that a system's address on the LAN is an address in the =
indicated subnet. As much as anything, this is so that IP can find a =
next-hop, do something similar to ARP/ND, and find the L2 encoding that =
will get it to that device. You're not happy, apparently, with the use =
of a link-local address on the LAN to replace that subnet, and I gather =
want the router to maintain not only the IP(v4/v6) address of the =
neighboring device, but its L2 parameters, wherever the Next Hop =
information is maintained.

I won't tell you you're wrong, but I'll tell you that it's an unusual =
design that requires a lot more discussion before we can reasonably =
expect vendors and network administrators to use it. If one wants to =
find it in Ethernet/Wifi/Cable Modem/DSL/FTTH/etc environments, it's not =
a universally-accepted viewpoint and calls for explicit discussion.

> On Sep 5, 2017, at 2:27 PM, Templin, Fred L =
<Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:
>=20
> I have given my time and energies to contribute to the aforementioned =
v6ops docs and
> would appreciate input from the working group on my document.


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
CC: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06.txt
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Hi Fred,

No, this is not specifically about aerolink anymore. This is about any end =
system
that requests and gets an IPv6 prefix delegation in the spirit of RFC7934. =
It would
be worth a reread if you have not already done so - it is only 10 pages (le=
ss if you
ignore the boilerplate).

Thanks - Fred

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Fred Baker [mailto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, September 05, 2017 4:03 PM
> To: Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06.txt
>=20
> As requested, I'll give you my thoughts. Hats off.
>=20
> Your comments seem to be focused on draft-aerolink, and specifically the =
model that a host uses on its WAN interface an address
> derived from its LAN interface (obtained via IA_PD) in a specific environ=
ment. You appear to very much want that to be part of the
> standard model.
>=20
> The standard model of a LAN (L2) is that it has an associated subnet (L3)=
, so that a system's address on the LAN is an address in the
> indicated subnet. As much as anything, this is so that IP can find a next=
-hop, do something similar to ARP/ND, and find the L2 encoding
> that will get it to that device. You're not happy, apparently, with the u=
se of a link-local address on the LAN to replace that subnet, and I
> gather want the router to maintain not only the IP(v4/v6) address of the =
neighboring device, but its L2 parameters, wherever the
> Next Hop information is maintained.
>=20
> I won't tell you you're wrong, but I'll tell you that it's an unusual des=
ign that requires a lot more discussion before we can reasonably
> expect vendors and network administrators to use it. If one wants to find=
 it in Ethernet/Wifi/Cable Modem/DSL/FTTH/etc
> environments, it's not a universally-accepted viewpoint and calls for exp=
licit discussion.
>=20
> > On Sep 5, 2017, at 2:27 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>=
 wrote:
> >
> > I have given my time and energies to contribute to the aforementioned v=
6ops docs and
> > would appreciate input from the working group on my document.
>=20



From nobody Tue Sep  5 23:03:30 2017
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com> <20170706011605.1BEDB7D9F1D6@rock.dv.isc.org> <2c145a79-ad0a-59fd-0300-f427d2fbd6f6@gmail.com> <9948cb75-6c11-9071-697f-a79702472132@gmail.com> <5c78ea63-6764-13a2-ddd4-ba7956694f4d@gmail.com> <f42ea748-ac6a-450d-cd49-aef9e1efd720@gmail.com> <9ea82cc815424d038978f46f94fbf5b3@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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Fred,,

Le 05/09/2017 à 18:06, Templin, Fred L a écrit :
[...]

>> Some details:
>> - the DHCPv6 software on Android is hampered by the need of root access.
>>     Android blocks that.  One needs to ask the platform manufacturer
>>     running that Android to "root" the platform such as to be able to run
>>     some of the DHCP client software (e.g. ask Huawei for a key to root
>>     the smartphone).  That's a real pain.  There is a risk of "bricking"
>>     your platform, i.e. through it out a window.
> 
> You don't need to root the device to run DHCPv6 PD over a VPN:
> 
> https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/VpnService.html

Fred,

I can understand VPN set up runs ok without need to root the device 
running Android OS.

But, is DHCP client over that VPN needing to "root" the device?
Is that DHCP client in-house software, odhcpcd, WIDE, ISC, scapy?

If it is in-house software, I can understand you may not need to root 
it.  But then I would like to know whether that in-house software is 
parametrable so it can unicast and non-std UDP, such that it runs over 
straight interfaces too, not only VPN.

Alex

> 
> Again, we have DHCPv6 PD working fine over a VPN.
> 
> Thanks - Fred
> 
>> - to make an app available to everyone on Android one must pay some
>>     money to become a member of a store.  DHCP should not be part of that,
>>     as SLAAC isnt; just like SLAAC, DHCP should be builtin for free.
>> - the DHCPv6 server software "ISC" breaks if the port numbers are
>>     non-standard (not 546 nor 547) or unicast instead of multicast.
>>     (e.g. "Discarding Solicit from [snip]; packet sent unicast")
>>     This was a real pain, because we had to modify the source code
>>     to allow it; other software like VoIP has SIP ports this configurable
>>     easily with a GUI.
>> - Cisco parametering CLI of DHCPv6 service may have some problems in
>>     transforming a non-standard UDP port 546 of Solicit to a strange
>>     26483.  That was a real pain to one.
>> - various DHCPv6 client software break, or do not even start, with
>>     any other src and dst UDP ports than the standard (546, 547)
>>     and/or non-standard unicast instead of standard multicast.
>>
>> Other reasons proved not to be causes of absence of DHCPv6 PD on
>> cellular links; they were just speculations:
>> - cellular operators dont provide DHCPv6 PD service (there are some who
>>     do under some operational conditions)
>> - cellular operators have a hard time making an IPv6 addressing
>>     architecture that delegate prefixes instead of addresses (there are
>>     some who do make such architecture)
>> - cellular operators only do '64' (it's false, some could do less,
>>     like 56 or even 48)
>> - DHCPv6 software is not available on the client (there are some, like
>>     on Android, and more, see quoted mails below)
>> - the computer that runs the DHCPv6 client is the same as the one that
>>     puts the Solicit on the wire: this is not true, because even in the
>>     smallest UE in the market there is still distinction app-vs-modem
>>     processors.  Often the modem part is confidential, only the binary
>>     is available to the public, and there are two IPs on it: Internet
>>     Protocol _and_ Intellectual Property.
>>
>> Alex, with thanks to [Hachata], admin(s), managers, and technicals at
>> offices and organisations.
>>
>>
>> Le 18/08/2017 à 18:07, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>> I have been pointed by a helpful person that an Android app for
>>> DHCPv6 exists there:
>>>
>>> https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.daduke.realmar.dhcpv6client&hl=fr
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> It is based on the WIDE DHCPv6 client.
>>>
>>> Further browsing leads to a discussion of DHCPv6 on Android topic:
>>> https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/36949085
>>>
>>> Alex
>>>
>>> Le 17/07/2017 à 18:26, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>>> Well, this is to note that we too (Fred mentioned it too earlier)
>>>> made the ISC DHCPv6 dhclient work on Android, including DHCPv6
>>>> Solicit that requests Prefix Delegation.
>>>>
>>>> (but we still dont have a response to DHCP Solicit on cellular
>>>> link).
>>>>
>>>> Alex
>>>>
>>>> Le 06/07/2017 à 18:32, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>>>> Mark, noted, will try.
>>>>>
>>>>> Just a note...
>>>>>
>>>>> Le 06/07/2017 à 03:16, Mark Andrews a écrit :
>>>>>>
>>>>>> In message <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com>,
>>>>>> Alexandre Petrescu writes:
>>>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> We discussed extensively about the potential use of DHCPv6
>>>>>>> Prefix Delegation on cellular links.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The chicken issue is the lack of DHCPv6 PD software on
>>>>>>> typical User Equipment.  For example, there is no DHCPv6-PD
>>>>>>> app on Android.  The egg issue is the lack of operator
>>>>>>> support of DHCPv6-PD towards the User Terminal.  For example,
>>>>>>> there is no cellular operator answering to DHCPv6-PD requests
>>>>>>> issued by the User Terminal.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> To address the chicken issue, we started with an ISC DHCP
>>>>>>> open software client, which does implement Prefix Delegation.
>>>>>>> It can be (cross)compiled on various platforms; then type
>>>>>>> "./dhclient -6 -P"; this sends an DHCPv6 Solicit Identity
>>>>>>> Associtaion for Prefix Delegation message on the interface.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> However, whereas this software runs ok on interfaces such as
>>>>>>> Ethernet, USBnet and WiFi interfaces, it breaks if run on the
>>>>>>> cellular interface of some IoT cellular platform.  The error
>>>>>>> can be corrected by the quick-and-dirty solution below.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The hack would be better as
>>>>>>
>>>>>> #ifdef ARPHRD_XXXX case ARPHRD_XXXX: hw->hlen = 7; hw->hbuf[0]
>>>>>>   = HTYPE_ETHER; memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], sa->sa_data, 6); break;
>>>>>> #endif default: log_fatal("Unsupported device type %ld for
>>>>>> \"%s\"", (long int)sa->sa_family, name); break;
>>>>>>
>>>>>> with ARPHRD_XXXX being replaced by the correct macro for 503
>>>>>> from <net/if_arp.h>.  Something like that is at least
>>>>>> portable.
>>>>>
>>>>> But it means when I go to other platform will have to modify
>>>>> again the ISC client source code?
>>>>>
>>>>> In cellular terminals there are so many non-IEEE different kinds
>>>>>   of links.
>>>>>
>>>>> Other clients work out of the box on this - I agree with you,
>>>>> strange - "rmnet0" interface.
>>>>>
>>>>> Alex
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> As for the rest of it I have no idea about the presented
>>>>>> hardware address of this type so I don't know it the rest of it
>>>>>> make sense.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>> The error says "//UNSUPPORTED DEVICE TYPE 503 FOR RMNET0."
>>>>>>> dhcp-4.3.5 ./common/lpf.c line number: 551
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> //default: //      log_fatal("Unsupported device type %ld
>>>>>>> for \"%s\"", //                (long int)sa->sa_family,
>>>>>>> name); default: hw->hlen = 7; hw->hbuf[0] = HTYPE_ETHER;
>>>>>>> memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], sa->sa_data, 6); break;
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> (two programmers worked this out).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops
>>>>>>> mailing list v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing
>>>>> list v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
>>>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com> <20170706011605.1BEDB7D9F1D6@rock.dv.isc.org> <2c145a79-ad0a-59fd-0300-f427d2fbd6f6@gmail.com> <9948cb75-6c11-9071-697f-a79702472132@gmail.com> <5c78ea63-6764-13a2-ddd4-ba7956694f4d@gmail.com> <f42ea748-ac6a-450d-cd49-aef9e1efd720@gmail.com> <9ea82cc815424d038978f46f94fbf5b3@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <a0c37328-c619-38e2-905a-fa616a98e4c9@gmail.com> <ff218f91a21c4c79aa62bbd4cb0a9380@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <c4279fb1-3ae8-55cf-9b7d-582b6a217134@gmail.com> <152f893f24224371aa94ce1bbd54935b@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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Le 05/09/2017 à 22:07, Templin, Fred L a écrit :
[...]

>> But the software of maintaining that VPN tunnel up upon handover
>> is also considerable, and no compression mechanism could reduce
>> it.
> 
> Do you mean handover from one cellular base station to a second 
> cellular base station?

Yes.

> From cellular to wireless?

No.  Only Mobile IP can achieve it.  To run that, again, we need to root
the device.

> Something else?

Yes, something else too: handover from getting underground parking to
daylight where coverage is present.  That means losing connection and
obtaining a new prefix.

The software to achieve that is difficult to write and typically long.
Some part of it should be distributed.

> In any event the handover is accommodated by a small exchange of
> control messages, but the VPN service itself continues uninterrupted.
> Hence, it is a Mobile VPN.

Well it is an interesting VPN software.  It seems it is a VPN software 
that resists when the IP address changes on the mobile.

[...]

>> I wonder whether it can be possible to set the VPN up after the 
>> DHCPv6-PD exchange happened between the operator and the 
>> smartphone.
> 
> The system I am describing first obtains an address from the operator
> and next sets up the VPN using the operator's service as a link
> layer.

I see.  It is like an overlay network, and it is good many times.

Alex

> 
> Thanks - Fred
> 
>> Alex
>> 
>>> 
>>> Thanks - Fred
>>> 
>>>> Alex
>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> Thanks - Fred
>>>>> 
>>>>>> - to make an app available to everyone on Android one must 
>>>>>> pay some money to become a member of a store.  DHCP should 
>>>>>> not be part of that, as SLAAC isnt; just like SLAAC, DHCP 
>>>>>> should be builtin for free. - the DHCPv6 server software 
>>>>>> "ISC" breaks if the port numbers are non-standard (not 546 
>>>>>> nor 547) or unicast instead of multicast. (e.g.
>>>>>> "Discarding Solicit from [snip]; packet sent unicast") This
>>>>>> was a real pain, because we had to modify the source code
>>>>>> to allow it; other software like VoIP has SIP ports this
>>>>>> configurable easily with a GUI. - Cisco parametering CLI of
>>>>>> DHCPv6 service may have some problems in transforming a 
>>>>>> non-standard UDP port 546 of Solicit to a strange 26483. 
>>>>>> That was a real pain to one. - various DHCPv6 client 
>>>>>> software break, or do not even start, with any other src 
>>>>>> and dst UDP ports than the standard (546, 547) and/or 
>>>>>> non-standard unicast instead of standard multicast.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Other reasons proved not to be causes of absence of DHCPv6 
>>>>>> PD on cellular links; they were just speculations: - 
>>>>>> cellular operators dont provide DHCPv6 PD service (there 
>>>>>> are some who do under some operational conditions) - 
>>>>>> cellular operators have a hard time making an IPv6 
>>>>>> addressing architecture that delegate prefixes instead of 
>>>>>> addresses (there are some who do make such architecture) - 
>>>>>> cellular operators only do '64' (it's false, some could do 
>>>>>> less, like 56 or even 48) - DHCPv6 software is not 
>>>>>> available on the client (there are some, like on Android, 
>>>>>> and more, see quoted mails below) - the computer that runs 
>>>>>> the DHCPv6 client is the same as the one that puts the 
>>>>>> Solicit on the wire: this is not true, because even in the
>>>>>>  smallest UE in the market there is still distinction 
>>>>>> app-vs-modem processors.  Often the modem part is 
>>>>>> confidential, only the binary is available to the public, 
>>>>>> and there are two IPs on it: Internet Protocol _and_ 
>>>>>> Intellectual Property.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Alex, with thanks to [Hachata], admin(s), managers, and 
>>>>>> technicals at offices and organisations.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Le 18/08/2017 à 18:07, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>>>>>> I have been pointed by a helpful person that an Android 
>>>>>>> app for DHCPv6 exists there:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.daduke.realmar.dhcpv6client&hl=fr
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 
It is based on the WIDE DHCPv6 client.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Further browsing leads to a discussion of DHCPv6 on 
>>>>>>> Android topic: 
>>>>>>> https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/36949085
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Le 17/07/2017 à 18:26, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>>>>>>> Well, this is to note that we too (Fred mentioned it 
>>>>>>>> too earlier) made the ISC DHCPv6 dhclient work on 
>>>>>>>> Android, including DHCPv6 Solicit that requests Prefix 
>>>>>>>> Delegation.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> (but we still dont have a response to DHCP Solicit on 
>>>>>>>> cellular link).
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Le 06/07/2017 à 18:32, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>>>>>>>> Mark, noted, will try.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Just a note...
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Le 06/07/2017 à 03:16, Mark Andrews a écrit :
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> In message 
>>>>>>>>>> <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com>, 
>>>>>>>>>> Alexandre Petrescu writes:
>>>>>>>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> We discussed extensively about the potential use 
>>>>>>>>>>> of DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation on cellular links.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> The chicken issue is the lack of DHCPv6 PD 
>>>>>>>>>>> software on typical User Equipment.  For
>>>>>>>>>>> example, there is no DHCPv6-PD app on Android.
>>>>>>>>>>> The egg issue is the lack of operator support of 
>>>>>>>>>>> DHCPv6-PD towards the User Terminal.  For 
>>>>>>>>>>> example, there is no cellular operator answering 
>>>>>>>>>>> to DHCPv6-PD requests issued by the User 
>>>>>>>>>>> Terminal.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> To address the chicken issue, we started with an 
>>>>>>>>>>> ISC DHCP open software client, which does 
>>>>>>>>>>> implement Prefix Delegation. It can be 
>>>>>>>>>>> (cross)compiled on various platforms; then type 
>>>>>>>>>>> "./dhclient -6 -P"; this sends an DHCPv6 Solicit 
>>>>>>>>>>> Identity Associtaion for Prefix Delegation 
>>>>>>>>>>> message on the interface.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> However, whereas this software runs ok on 
>>>>>>>>>>> interfaces such as Ethernet, USBnet and WiFi 
>>>>>>>>>>> interfaces, it breaks if run on the cellular 
>>>>>>>>>>> interface of some IoT cellular platform.  The 
>>>>>>>>>>> error can be corrected by the quick-and-dirty 
>>>>>>>>>>> solution below.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> The hack would be better as
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> #ifdef ARPHRD_XXXX case ARPHRD_XXXX: hw->hlen = 7; 
>>>>>>>>>> hw->hbuf[0] = HTYPE_ETHER; memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], 
>>>>>>>>>> sa->sa_data, 6); break; #endif default: 
>>>>>>>>>> log_fatal("Unsupported device type %ld for
>>>>>>>>>> \"%s\"", (long int)sa->sa_family, name); break;
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> with ARPHRD_XXXX being replaced by the correct 
>>>>>>>>>> macro for 503 from <net/if_arp.h>.  Something like 
>>>>>>>>>> that is at least portable.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> But it means when I go to other platform will have
>>>>>>>>> to modify again the ISC client source code?
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> In cellular terminals there are so many non-IEEE 
>>>>>>>>> different kinds of links.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Other clients work out of the box on this - I agree 
>>>>>>>>> with you, strange - "rmnet0" interface.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> As for the rest of it I have no idea about the 
>>>>>>>>>> presented hardware address of this type so I don't 
>>>>>>>>>> know it the rest of it make sense.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> 
The error says "//UNSUPPORTED DEVICE TYPE 503 FOR RMNET0."
>>>>>>>>>>> dhcp-4.3.5 ./common/lpf.c line number: 551
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> //default: //      log_fatal("Unsupported device 
>>>>>>>>>>> type %ld for \"%s\"", //                (long 
>>>>>>>>>>> int)sa->sa_family, name); default: hw->hlen = 7; 
>>>>>>>>>>> hw->hbuf[0] = HTYPE_ETHER; memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], 
>>>>>>>>>>> sa->sa_data, 6); break;
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> (two programmers worked this out).
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ 
>>>>>>>>>>> v6ops mailing list v6ops@ietf.org 
>>>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>> v6ops mailing list v6ops@ietf.org 
>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops 
>>>>>>>> mailing list v6ops@ietf.org 
>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops 
>>>>>>> mailing list v6ops@ietf.org 
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops 
>>>>>> mailing list v6ops@ietf.org 
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>> 
> 


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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
References: <150464618134.29784.3337785472849329615@ietfa.amsl.com> <f8c656e010834843b41eb40051a7ab60@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06.txt
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Hi Fred,

Thank for writing this up.

Is the only difference from doing 3633 directly, that you allow =
addresses from P on the interface connecting R and D?
Then the rest of the text is there to deal with that special case.

A simpler solution both to specify and to implement would just be to go =
with 3633 and state that addresses from P must be on a separate =
interface.

For the special case, you don't say anything about address resolution.
I don't see the value in supporting redirects. You already have to =
inject this prefix into the routing system.
(setting isRouter to True).

Replace talk of WAN link / LAN link. This usage of PD differs from 3633, =
in that it would typically be done within a single AS right?

Cheers,
Ole

> On 5 Sep 2017, at 23:27, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> Hi, here is a draft that is very closely related to RFC7934 and =
'unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host'.
> It described the options available for a node that receives a unique =
prefix delegation from
> the network in terms of routing and multi-addressing considerations. =
It is of direct interest
> to this community.
>=20
> I have given my time and energies to contribute to the aforementioned =
v6ops docs and
> would appreciate input from the working group on my document. Please =
see below for
> abstract and URLs.
>=20
> Thanks - Fred
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: I-D-Announce [mailto:i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of =
internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Sent: Tuesday, September 05, 2017 2:16 PM
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06.txt
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
>=20
>=20
>        Title           : IPv6 Prefix Delegation for Hosts
>        Author          : Fred L. Templin
> 	Filename        : draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06.txt
> 	Pages           : 10
> 	Date            : 2017-09-05
>=20
> Abstract:
>   IPv6 prefixes are typically delegated to requesting routers which
>   then use them to number their downstream-attached links and =
networks.
>   This document considers both this traditional case, and the case =
when
>   the "requesting router" is actually a simple host which receives a
>   delegated prefix that it can use for its own internal multi-
>   addressing purposes.  This latter method can be employed in a wide
>   variety of use cases to allow ample address availability without
>   impacting link performance.
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost/
>=20
> There are also htmlized versions available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06
>=20
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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References: <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com> <20170706011605.1BEDB7D9F1D6@rock.dv.isc.org> <2c145a79-ad0a-59fd-0300-f427d2fbd6f6@gmail.com> <9948cb75-6c11-9071-697f-a79702472132@gmail.com> <5c78ea63-6764-13a2-ddd4-ba7956694f4d@gmail.com> <f42ea748-ac6a-450d-cd49-aef9e1efd720@gmail.com> <9ea82cc815424d038978f46f94fbf5b3@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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On Wed, Sep 6, 2017 at 1:06 AM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
wrote:

> You don't need to root the device to run DHCPv6 PD over a VPN:
>
> https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/VpnService.html
>
> Again, we have DHCPv6 PD working fine over a VPN.
>

You can't bind to port 546 without rooting the device. You can certainly
encapsulate DHCPv6 packets within another protocol that you do have
permission to use (e.g., UDP or TCP on a high port), but you don't need
VpnService to do that.

--089e082318848787330558843cba
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On W=
ed, Sep 6, 2017 at 1:06 AM, Templin, Fred L <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Templin@boei=
ng.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"=
margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">You don&#39;=
t need to root the device to run DHCPv6 PD over a VPN:<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/VpnService.h=
tml" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://developer.android.com/<wb=
r>reference/android/net/<wbr>VpnService.html</a><br>
<br>
Again, we have DHCPv6 PD working fine over a VPN.<br></blockquote><div><br>=
</div><div>You can&#39;t bind to port 546 without rooting the device. You c=
an certainly encapsulate DHCPv6 packets within another protocol that you do=
 have permission to use (e.g., UDP or TCP on a high port), but you don&#39;=
t need VpnService to do that.</div></div></div></div>

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Date: Wed, 6 Sep 2017 14:35:05 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
CC: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06.txt
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Date: Wed, 6 Sep 2017 14:53:47 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06.txt
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Hi Ole,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ole Troan [mailto:otroan@employees.org]
> Sent: Wednesday, September 06, 2017 12:21 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06.txt
>=20
> Hi Fred,
>=20
> Thank for writing this up.

Thanks for your consideration.

> Is the only difference from doing 3633 directly, that you allow addresses=
 from P on the interface connecting R and D?
> Then the rest of the text is there to deal with that special case.

This is doing RFC3633 directly, but enumerates the possibilities of what a =
requesting
node can do with the delegated prefix it receives.  And, it is about end sy=
stems and
not "traditional" routers as the requesting node.

> A simpler solution both to specify and to implement would just be to go w=
ith 3633 and state that addresses from P must be on a
> separate interface.

This document is intended to be an informational/BCP and not a specificatio=
n.
RFC3633 is the specification for the primary example prefix delegation serv=
ice,
and the purpose of this document is only to enumerate the possibilities.=20

> For the special case, you don't say anything about address resolution.
> I don't see the value in supporting redirects. You already have to inject=
 this prefix into the routing system.
> (setting isRouter to True).

I am considering the case where there may be large links with many thousand=
s
or more of these kinds of end systems where it would be impractical to run =
a
routing protocol between all of them. So, only a few nodes on the link have
full topology information and these end systems need to discover routes
via a service like Redirect.

> Replace talk of WAN link / LAN link. This usage of PD differs from 3633, =
in that it would typically be done within a single AS right?

Yes, good point. I have not been in love with the WAN/LAN terminology, and
I see that RFC3633 calls these upstream/downstream interfaces. I will go wi=
th
that terminology in the next version.

Thanks - Fred

> Cheers,
> Ole
>=20
> > On 5 Sep 2017, at 23:27, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wr=
ote:
> >
> > Hi, here is a draft that is very closely related to RFC7934 and 'unique=
-ipv6-prefix-per-host'.
> > It described the options available for a node that receives a unique pr=
efix delegation from
> > the network in terms of routing and multi-addressing considerations. It=
 is of direct interest
> > to this community.
> >
> > I have given my time and energies to contribute to the aforementioned v=
6ops docs and
> > would appreciate input from the working group on my document. Please se=
e below for
> > abstract and URLs.
> >
> > Thanks - Fred
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: I-D-Announce [mailto:i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of =
internet-drafts@ietf.org
> > Sent: Tuesday, September 05, 2017 2:16 PM
> > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > Subject: I-D Action: draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06.txt
> >
> >
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts dire=
ctories.
> >
> >
> >        Title           : IPv6 Prefix Delegation for Hosts
> >        Author          : Fred L. Templin
> > 	Filename        : draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06.txt
> > 	Pages           : 10
> > 	Date            : 2017-09-05
> >
> > Abstract:
> >   IPv6 prefixes are typically delegated to requesting routers which
> >   then use them to number their downstream-attached links and networks.
> >   This document considers both this traditional case, and the case when
> >   the "requesting router" is actually a simple host which receives a
> >   delegated prefix that it can use for its own internal multi-
> >   addressing purposes.  This latter method can be employed in a wide
> >   variety of use cases to allow ample address availability without
> >   impacting link performance.
> >
> >
> > The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost/
> >
> > There are also htmlized versions available at:
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06
> >
> > A diff from the previous version is available at:
> > https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-06
> >
> >
> > Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submi=
ssion
> > until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > I-D-Announce mailing list
> > I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> > Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> > or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops



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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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Date: Wed, 6 Sep 2017 14:57:14 +0000
Message-ID: <ef41378969c5403385f9af231c6596c5@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
References: <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com> <20170706011605.1BEDB7D9F1D6@rock.dv.isc.org> <2c145a79-ad0a-59fd-0300-f427d2fbd6f6@gmail.com> <9948cb75-6c11-9071-697f-a79702472132@gmail.com> <5c78ea63-6764-13a2-ddd4-ba7956694f4d@gmail.com> <f42ea748-ac6a-450d-cd49-aef9e1efd720@gmail.com> <9ea82cc815424d038978f46f94fbf5b3@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr3df+7rcF8Vk3u2VsqcFdditjk_aVF9xuRmpsQApu=vHQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com> <20170706011605.1BEDB7D9F1D6@rock.dv.isc.org> <2c145a79-ad0a-59fd-0300-f427d2fbd6f6@gmail.com> <9948cb75-6c11-9071-697f-a79702472132@gmail.com> <5c78ea63-6764-13a2-ddd4-ba7956694f4d@gmail.com> <f42ea748-ac6a-450d-cd49-aef9e1efd720@gmail.com> <9ea82cc815424d038978f46f94fbf5b3@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <0b5919f6-a146-2086-055b-7ac16787556a@gmail.com> <7367f3ec99ae42c2b425b38d80ca2abd@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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Fred,

Le 06/09/2017 à 16:35, Templin, Fred L a écrit :
[...]
> The problem is that the goal of DHCPv6 is to first obtain
> addressing information and second to assign addresses to interfaces.

Let's clarify this.

We dont want DHCP to assign addresses on interfaces.  We want it to 
obtain a prefix from the network (DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation).  Right?

> But, Android does not allow apps to assign addresses to regular
> interfaces.

If so, it seems like a problem of Android.

It's hard to accept buying an expensive smartphone with its data plan 
yet be forbidden to set an address on it on the command line.  I should 
be allowed to freely set not one, but as many addresses that I want.

Alex


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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Fred,

Le 06/09/2017 à 16:40, Templin, Fred L a écrit :
[...]

>> Yes, something else too: handover from getting underground parking
>> to daylight where coverage is present.  That means losing
>> connection and obtaining a new prefix.
> 
> With VPN, you get to keep the same prefix even though the underlying 
> interface address changes.

Yes, you keep the same prefix despite changes in IP address of
underlying interface; for that to work, among other things, one needs a
VPN server in the infrastructure to maintain that prefix.

A VPN server may be costly to maintain, in some cases.

It would be advantageous, in some cases, to not need a VPN server. In
these cases we want the DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation to work straight on a
cellular interface.

In these cases, instead of relying on a VPN server to maintain that
prefix, we rely on the cellular network operator to maintain it.  The 
prefix may change upon handover - yes, but for many
applications that's not ultra-important (they dont break).

We think that the ability to rely most of the time on connectivity for 
cellular network  (instead of additional VPN server) is worth 
sacrificing the few times when the apps care about session continuity.

It's on this direction that we propose the use of DHCPv6 Prefix 
Delegation on cellular links.

We propose that as Prefix Delegation (not IA_NA address).

Alex

>>> In any event the handover is accommodated by a small exchange of 
>>> control messages, but the VPN service itself continues
>>> uninterrupted. Hence, it is a Mobile VPN.
>> 
>> Well it is an interesting VPN software.  It seems it is a VPN
>> software that resists when the IP address changes on the mobile.
> 
> It is a VPN software with an IPv6 prefix that persists (not
> "resistis" :^} ) when the IP address of the mobile changes.
> 
>> [...]
>> 
>>>> I wonder whether it can be possible to set the VPN up after
>>>> the DHCPv6-PD exchange happened between the operator and the 
>>>> smartphone.
>>> 
>>> The system I am describing first obtains an address from the
>>> operator and next sets up the VPN using the operator's service as
>>> a link layer.
>> 
>> I see.  It is like an overlay network, and it is good many times.
> 
> Overlay network yes. Good many times, also yes.
> 
> Thanks - Fred fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> 
>> Alex
>> 
>>> 
>>> Thanks - Fred
>>> 
>>>> Alex
>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> Thanks - Fred
>>>>> 
>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Thanks - Fred
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> - to make an app available to everyone on Android one
>>>>>>>> must pay some money to become a member of a store.
>>>>>>>> DHCP should not be part of that, as SLAAC isnt; just
>>>>>>>> like SLAAC, DHCP should be builtin for free. - the
>>>>>>>> DHCPv6 server software "ISC" breaks if the port numbers
>>>>>>>> are non-standard (not 546 nor 547) or unicast instead
>>>>>>>> of multicast. (e.g. "Discarding Solicit from [snip];
>>>>>>>> packet sent unicast") This was a real pain, because we
>>>>>>>> had to modify the source code to allow it; other
>>>>>>>> software like VoIP has SIP ports this configurable
>>>>>>>> easily with a GUI. - Cisco parametering CLI of DHCPv6
>>>>>>>> service may have some problems in transforming a 
>>>>>>>> non-standard UDP port 546 of Solicit to a strange
>>>>>>>> 26483. That was a real pain to one. - various DHCPv6
>>>>>>>> client software break, or do not even start, with any
>>>>>>>> other src and dst UDP ports than the standard (546,
>>>>>>>> 547) and/or non-standard unicast instead of standard
>>>>>>>> multicast.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Other reasons proved not to be causes of absence of
>>>>>>>> DHCPv6 PD on cellular links; they were just
>>>>>>>> speculations: - cellular operators dont provide DHCPv6
>>>>>>>> PD service (there are some who do under some
>>>>>>>> operational conditions) - cellular operators have a
>>>>>>>> hard time making an IPv6 addressing architecture that
>>>>>>>> delegate prefixes instead of addresses (there are some
>>>>>>>> who do make such architecture) - cellular operators
>>>>>>>> only do '64' (it's false, some could do less, like 56
>>>>>>>> or even 48) - DHCPv6 software is not available on the
>>>>>>>> client (there are some, like on Android, and more, see
>>>>>>>> quoted mails below) - the computer that runs the DHCPv6
>>>>>>>> client is the same as the one that puts the Solicit on
>>>>>>>> the wire: this is not true, because even in the 
>>>>>>>> smallest UE in the market there is still distinction 
>>>>>>>> app-vs-modem processors.  Often the modem part is 
>>>>>>>> confidential, only the binary is available to the
>>>>>>>> public, and there are two IPs on it: Internet Protocol
>>>>>>>> _and_ Intellectual Property.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Alex, with thanks to [Hachata], admin(s), managers,
>>>>>>>> and technicals at offices and organisations.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Le 18/08/2017 à 18:07, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>>>>>>>> I have been pointed by a helpful person that an
>>>>>>>>> Android app for DHCPv6 exists there:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.daduke.realmar.dhcpv6client&hl=fr
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>
>>>>>>>>> 
It is based on the WIDE DHCPv6 client.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Further browsing leads to a discussion of DHCPv6 on 
>>>>>>>>> Android topic: 
>>>>>>>>> https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/36949085
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Le 17/07/2017 à 18:26, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>>>>>>>>> Well, this is to note that we too (Fred mentioned
>>>>>>>>>> it too earlier) made the ISC DHCPv6 dhclient work
>>>>>>>>>> on Android, including DHCPv6 Solicit that requests
>>>>>>>>>> Prefix Delegation.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> (but we still dont have a response to DHCP Solicit
>>>>>>>>>> on cellular link).
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Le 06/07/2017 à 18:32, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit
>>>>>>>>>> :
>>>>>>>>>>> Mark, noted, will try.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Just a note...
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Le 06/07/2017 à 03:16, Mark Andrews a écrit :
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> In message 
>>>>>>>>>>>> <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com>,
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
Alexandre Petrescu writes:
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> We discussed extensively about the potential
>>>>>>>>>>>>> use of DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation on cellular
>>>>>>>>>>>>> links.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> The chicken issue is the lack of DHCPv6 PD 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> software on typical User Equipment.  For 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> example, there is no DHCPv6-PD app on
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Android. The egg issue is the lack of
>>>>>>>>>>>>> operator support of DHCPv6-PD towards the
>>>>>>>>>>>>> User Terminal.  For example, there is no
>>>>>>>>>>>>> cellular operator answering to DHCPv6-PD
>>>>>>>>>>>>> requests issued by the User Terminal.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> To address the chicken issue, we started with
>>>>>>>>>>>>> an ISC DHCP open software client, which does 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> implement Prefix Delegation. It can be 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> (cross)compiled on various platforms; then
>>>>>>>>>>>>> type "./dhclient -6 -P"; this sends an DHCPv6
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Solicit Identity Associtaion for Prefix
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Delegation message on the interface.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> However, whereas this software runs ok on 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> interfaces such as Ethernet, USBnet and WiFi 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> interfaces, it breaks if run on the cellular 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> interface of some IoT cellular platform.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> The error can be corrected by the
>>>>>>>>>>>>> quick-and-dirty solution below.
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> The hack would be better as
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> #ifdef ARPHRD_XXXX case ARPHRD_XXXX: hw->hlen =
>>>>>>>>>>>> 7; hw->hbuf[0] = HTYPE_ETHER;
>>>>>>>>>>>> memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], sa->sa_data, 6); break;
>>>>>>>>>>>> #endif default: log_fatal("Unsupported device
>>>>>>>>>>>> type %ld for \"%s\"", (long int)sa->sa_family,
>>>>>>>>>>>> name); break;
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> with ARPHRD_XXXX being replaced by the correct 
>>>>>>>>>>>> macro for 503 from <net/if_arp.h>.  Something
>>>>>>>>>>>> like that is at least portable.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> But it means when I go to other platform will
>>>>>>>>>>> have to modify again the ISC client source code?
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> In cellular terminals there are so many non-IEEE 
>>>>>>>>>>> different kinds of links.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Other clients work out of the box on this - I
>>>>>>>>>>> agree with you, strange - "rmnet0" interface.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> As for the rest of it I have no idea about the 
>>>>>>>>>>>> presented hardware address of this type so I
>>>>>>>>>>>> don't know it the rest of it make sense.
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
The error says "//UNSUPPORTED DEVICE TYPE 503 FOR RMNET0."
>>>>>>>>>>>>> dhcp-4.3.5 ./common/lpf.c line number: 551
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> //default: //      log_fatal("Unsupported
>>>>>>>>>>>>> device type %ld for \"%s\"", //
>>>>>>>>>>>>> (long int)sa->sa_family, name); default:
>>>>>>>>>>>>> hw->hlen = 7; hw->hbuf[0] = HTYPE_ETHER;
>>>>>>>>>>>>> memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], sa->sa_data, 6); break;
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> (two programmers worked this out).
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
v6ops mailing list v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ 
>>>>>>>>>>> v6ops mailing list v6ops@ietf.org 
>>>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>> v6ops mailing list v6ops@ietf.org 
>>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>> v6ops mailing list v6ops@ietf.org 
>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops 
>>>>>>>> mailing list v6ops@ietf.org 
>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>> 
>>> 
> 


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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Date: Wed, 6 Sep 2017 16:40:08 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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From nobody Wed Sep  6 09:50:23 2017
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
Thread-Index: AQHTJl1GQaHk8JRqwk2mcUUbqG/ToKKmdHgQgACwUgD//46dcIAAeBiA//+LG4CAAR8PgIAAGE5QgACS/QD//4/2AA==
Date: Wed, 6 Sep 2017 16:50:14 +0000
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References: <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com> <20170706011605.1BEDB7D9F1D6@rock.dv.isc.org> <2c145a79-ad0a-59fd-0300-f427d2fbd6f6@gmail.com> <9948cb75-6c11-9071-697f-a79702472132@gmail.com> <5c78ea63-6764-13a2-ddd4-ba7956694f4d@gmail.com> <f42ea748-ac6a-450d-cd49-aef9e1efd720@gmail.com> <9ea82cc815424d038978f46f94fbf5b3@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <a0c37328-c619-38e2-905a-fa616a98e4c9@gmail.com> <ff218f91a21c4c79aa62bbd4cb0a9380@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <c4279fb1-3ae8-55cf-9b7d-582b6a217134@gmail.com> <152f893f24224371aa94ce1bbd54935b@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <aa1f5690-ce15-a79c-5bba-86b9cf3be16a@gmail.com> <2df79e19030f4b30a1b97e7d9d7fcba1@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <d8c1175a-a317-5363-f71f-6d911c1dd7ef@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com> <20170706011605.1BEDB7D9F1D6@rock.dv.isc.org> <2c145a79-ad0a-59fd-0300-f427d2fbd6f6@gmail.com> <9948cb75-6c11-9071-697f-a79702472132@gmail.com> <5c78ea63-6764-13a2-ddd4-ba7956694f4d@gmail.com> <f42ea748-ac6a-450d-cd49-aef9e1efd720@gmail.com> <9ea82cc815424d038978f46f94fbf5b3@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <0b5919f6-a146-2086-055b-7ac16787556a@gmail.com> <7367f3ec99ae42c2b425b38d80ca2abd@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <acf4bdf0-ec50-d7e1-a62c-8ca2aad6055c@gmail.com> <d2493aa78d6646268316ab24cfe591e9@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Android must allow root access
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Fred,

Le 06/09/2017 à 18:40, Templin, Fred L a écrit :
[...]
>> We dont want DHCP to assign addresses on interfaces.  We want it
>> to obtain a prefix from the network (DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation). 
>> Right?
> 
> Obtain a prefix, yes. But, presumably, the Android node will want to
>  use the prefix in some fashion.

Yes, first, we want our in-house software to form an address out of the
delegated prefix and assign it on the WiFi interface.

We want to do that without having to root the smartphone.

64share already does that in some sort.

I dont understand why the 64share INFORMATIONAL RFC does address
assignment by default, yet if I want to do it with the Prefix Delegation
Stds Track RFC I have to risk the platform by trying to root it.

> It can either act as a router (which is prohibited by Android without
> rooting the device)

Transforming a Host into a Router by toggling ipv6_forwarding should not
need to root the device either.

> or it can act as a host and try to assign addresses from the 
> delegated prefix to an interface (which is also prohibited by Android
> w/o rooting the device).

Prohibition wrong, must open.

>>> But, Android does not allow apps to assign addresses to regular 
>>> interfaces.
>> 
>> If so, it seems like a problem of Android.
> 
> AFAICT, Android tries to protect users from shooting themselves in 
> the foot.

Good initiative, but wrong results.

Even if Android has not offered the means, others have offered more or
less official means to root, like Huawei.  At the end of the day one is
still capable to shoot in the foot.

Imagine that I had to root a smartphone in order to run IPv6 on it - is
that acceptable?

Is a user irresponsible if s/he  wants to use IPv6?

> Rooting the device is the user's way of saying: "I know what I am 
> doing and accept the consequences of my actions" but it voids any 
> warranties.

I agree.  Many people know what they are doing, but its inacceptable for
someone to claim knowing better without proof.

>> It's hard to accept buying an expensive smartphone with its data 
>> plan yet be forbidden to set an address on it on the command line.
>>  I should be allowed to freely set not one, but as many addresses 
>> that I want.
> 
> You can try bringing up a terminal window app on the Android and 
> type: "ip -6 addr add 2001:db8::1 dev X" but it will not let you do 
> it.

That should change.

Alex


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
cc: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>,  "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Android must allow root access
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On Wed, 6 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> I dont understand why the 64share INFORMATIONAL RFC does address 
> assignment by default, yet if I want to do it with the Prefix Delegation 
> Stds Track RFC I have to risk the platform by trying to root it.

That's because you're trying to install something on it by yourself, when 
the vendor has decided this is not something they want their users to do.

So proper procedure is to go to vendor and ask for feature.

I've been out of the loop for a long time now, but I still haven't heard 
of any mobile core vendor who implemented DHCPv6-PD. That's the right 
thing to get done (and for instance on some WWAN router to have DHCPv6-PD 
client), then after that you can grow the rest of the ecosystem by doing 
feature requests.

There is no standards action to be had here, the problem isn't with 
standards. It's with getting running code into all components needed to 
make this happen. There is nothing fundamental in 3GPP architecture that 
makes DHCPv6-PD hard to do, it's just that... nobody does it, so nobody 
tests against it.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Wed Sep  6 10:21:43 2017
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References: <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com> <20170706011605.1BEDB7D9F1D6@rock.dv.isc.org> <2c145a79-ad0a-59fd-0300-f427d2fbd6f6@gmail.com> <9948cb75-6c11-9071-697f-a79702472132@gmail.com> <5c78ea63-6764-13a2-ddd4-ba7956694f4d@gmail.com> <f42ea748-ac6a-450d-cd49-aef9e1efd720@gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6 PD client on cellular on Android and modems
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I wanted to clarify one thing.

Le 05/09/2017 à 17:39, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
[...]

> Here are the unique reasons - if solely these are solved then we get
> PD on cellular: - some modems in the UE (e.g. QDSP6 and others) block
> standard DHCPv6 UDP port numbers 546 and 547 and (and sometimes or)
> standard IP multicast addressing in both directions;

I mentioned above modem "QDSP6" which is a Qalcomm product in Sierra
module; but there are other modems in other platforms.

In our Android smartphone the brand is Huawei Mate 8, the processor is
produced by HiSilicon, the model is HiSilicom Kirin 950 and the modem
integrated in the processor is Balong Integrated UE [User Equipment]
Cat. 6E.

It is highly likely that the Balong Integrated UE blocks IPv6 multicast
packets; these packets are of utmost importance to the execution of
DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation.

(it is very little probable that the Base Station, nor SGW, nor PGW
block this multicast addressing).

I have been asked whether the Android linux (instead of the Balong modem
software) blocks these multicast packets necessary to DHCPv6 Prefix
Delegation.  I think no, but I am not a specialist of Android.

Anybody knows?  Is Android on Huawei smartphone blocking the multicast
addressed packets of DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation?

Alex

  this blocking was identified
> by comparing packet dumps on the ARM part of UE, vs on PGW; this
> blocking was further confirmed by successful Sol/Adv on unicast and
> non-std UDP ports. This blocking happens even though the application
> processor (e.g. ARM) does not block them. These ports and multicast
> are absolutely needed for Prefix Delegation, because Prefix
> Delegation runs as an integral part of DHCPv6. - much less likely, it
> may be that some infrastructure entities like Base Station or SGW -
> again, very little probable - blocks same DHCP ports and multicast. -
> DHCPv6 software is little parametrable or portable, even though much 
> source is available openly.
> 
> Some details: - the DHCPv6 software on Android is hampered by the
> need of root access. Android blocks that.  One needs to ask the
> platform manufacturer running that Android to "root" the platform
> such as to be able to run some of the DHCP client software (e.g. ask
> Huawei for a key to root the smartphone).  That's a real pain.  There
> is a risk of "bricking" your platform, i.e. through it out a window. 
> - to make an app available to everyone on Android one must pay some 
> money to become a member of a store.  DHCP should not be part of
> that, as SLAAC isnt; just like SLAAC, DHCP should be builtin for
> free. - the DHCPv6 server software "ISC" breaks if the port numbers
> are non-standard (not 546 nor 547) or unicast instead of multicast. 
> (e.g. "Discarding Solicit from [snip]; packet sent unicast") This was
> a real pain, because we had to modify the source code to allow it;
> other software like VoIP has SIP ports this configurable easily with
> a GUI. - Cisco parametering CLI of DHCPv6 service may have some
> problems in transforming a non-standard UDP port 546 of Solicit to a
> strange 26483.  That was a real pain to one. - various DHCPv6 client
> software break, or do not even start, with any other src and dst UDP
> ports than the standard (546, 547) and/or non-standard unicast
> instead of standard multicast.
> 
> Other reasons proved not to be causes of absence of DHCPv6 PD on 
> cellular links; they were just speculations: - cellular operators
> dont provide DHCPv6 PD service (there are some who do under some
> operational conditions) - cellular operators have a hard time making
> an IPv6 addressing architecture that delegate prefixes instead of
> addresses (there are some who do make such architecture) - cellular
> operators only do '64' (it's false, some could do less, like 56 or
> even 48) - DHCPv6 software is not available on the client (there are
> some, like on Android, and more, see quoted mails below) - the
> computer that runs the DHCPv6 client is the same as the one that puts
> the Solicit on the wire: this is not true, because even in the 
> smallest UE in the market there is still distinction app-vs-modem 
> processors.  Often the modem part is confidential, only the binary is
> available to the public, and there are two IPs on it: Internet 
> Protocol _and_ Intellectual Property.
> 
> Alex, with thanks to [Hachata], admin(s), managers, and technicals
> at offices and organisations.
> 
> 
> Le 18/08/2017 à 18:07, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>> I have been pointed by a helpful person that an Android app for
>> DHCPv6 exists there:
>> 
>> https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.daduke.realmar.dhcpv6client&hl=fr
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> It is based on the WIDE DHCPv6 client.
>> 
>> Further browsing leads to a discussion of DHCPv6 on Android topic:
>>  https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/36949085
>> 
>> Alex
>> 
>> Le 17/07/2017 à 18:26, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>> Well, this is to note that we too (Fred mentioned it too earlier)
>>>  made the ISC DHCPv6 dhclient work on Android, including DHCPv6 
>>> Solicit that requests Prefix Delegation.
>>> 
>>> (but we still dont have a response to DHCP Solicit on cellular
>>> link).
>>> 
>>> Alex
>>> 
>>> Le 06/07/2017 à 18:32, Alexandre Petrescu a écrit :
>>>> Mark, noted, will try.
>>>> 
>>>> Just a note...
>>>> 
>>>> Le 06/07/2017 à 03:16, Mark Andrews a écrit :
>>>>> 
>>>>> In message <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com>,
>>>>>  Alexandre Petrescu writes:
>>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> We discussed extensively about the potential use of DHCPv6
>>>>>> Prefix Delegation on cellular links.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> The chicken issue is the lack of DHCPv6 PD software on
>>>>>> typical User Equipment.  For example, there is no DHCPv6-PD
>>>>>> app on Android.  The egg issue is the lack of operator
>>>>>> support of DHCPv6-PD towards the User Terminal.  For
>>>>>> example, there is no cellular operator answering to
>>>>>> DHCPv6-PD requests issued by the User Terminal.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> To address the chicken issue, we started with an ISC DHCP
>>>>>> open software client, which does implement Prefix
>>>>>> Delegation. It can be (cross)compiled on various platforms;
>>>>>> then type "./dhclient -6 -P"; this sends an DHCPv6 Solicit
>>>>>> Identity Associtaion for Prefix Delegation message on the
>>>>>> interface.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> However, whereas this software runs ok on interfaces such
>>>>>> as Ethernet, USBnet and WiFi interfaces, it breaks if run
>>>>>> on the cellular interface of some IoT cellular platform.
>>>>>> The error can be corrected by the quick-and-dirty solution
>>>>>> below.
>>>>> 
>>>>> The hack would be better as
>>>>> 
>>>>> #ifdef ARPHRD_XXXX case ARPHRD_XXXX: hw->hlen = 7;
>>>>> hw->hbuf[0] = HTYPE_ETHER; memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], sa->sa_data,
>>>>> 6); break; #endif default: log_fatal("Unsupported device type
>>>>> %ld for \"%s\"", (long int)sa->sa_family, name); break;
>>>>> 
>>>>> with ARPHRD_XXXX being replaced by the correct macro for 503
>>>>> from <net/if_arp.h>.  Something like that is at least
>>>>> portable.
>>>> 
>>>> But it means when I go to other platform will have to modify
>>>> again the ISC client source code?
>>>> 
>>>> In cellular terminals there are so many non-IEEE different
>>>> kinds of links.
>>>> 
>>>> Other clients work out of the box on this - I agree with you, 
>>>> strange - "rmnet0" interface.
>>>> 
>>>> Alex
>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> As for the rest of it I have no idea about the presented
>>>>> hardware address of this type so I don't know it the rest of
>>>>> it make sense.
>>>>> 
>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>> The error says "//UNSUPPORTED DEVICE TYPE 503 FOR RMNET0."
>>>>>> dhcp-4.3.5 ./common/lpf.c line number: 551
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> //default: //      log_fatal("Unsupported device type %ld 
>>>>>> for \"%s\"", //                (long int)sa->sa_family, 
>>>>>> name); default: hw->hlen = 7; hw->hbuf[0] = HTYPE_ETHER; 
>>>>>> memcpy(&hw->hbuf[1], sa->sa_data, 6); break;
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> (two programmers worked this out).
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Alex
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops 
>>>>>> mailing list v6ops@ietf.org 
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>> 
>>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing
>>>> list v6ops@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>> 
>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing
>>> list v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> 
>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
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> 
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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Cc: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com> <20170706011605.1BEDB7D9F1D6@rock.dv.isc.org> <2c145a79-ad0a-59fd-0300-f427d2fbd6f6@gmail.com> <9948cb75-6c11-9071-697f-a79702472132@gmail.com> <5c78ea63-6764-13a2-ddd4-ba7956694f4d@gmail.com> <f42ea748-ac6a-450d-cd49-aef9e1efd720@gmail.com> <9ea82cc815424d038978f46f94fbf5b3@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <0b5919f6-a146-2086-055b-7ac16787556a@gmail.com> <7367f3ec99ae42c2b425b38d80ca2abd@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <acf4bdf0-ec50-d7e1-a62c-8ca2aad6055c@gmail.com> <d2493aa78d6646268316ab24cfe591e9@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <7bd0ceb3-b17e-3448-d5ac-bf98dc1e6db4@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709061916370.29378@uplift.swm.pp.se>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Date: Wed, 6 Sep 2017 19:53:42 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Android must allow root access
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Le 06/09/2017 à 19:19, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Wed, 6 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
>> I dont understand why the 64share INFORMATIONAL RFC does address 
>> assignment by default, yet if I want to do it with the Prefix 
>> Delegation Stds Track RFC I have to risk the platform by trying to 
>> root it.
> 
> That's because you're trying to install something on it by yourself, 
> when the vendor has decided this is not something they want their 
> users to do.

What users want must be standard, and vice-versa.

We have a problem in that the standard is not what the users want.

Or maybe the problem lies in the vendor interpretation of what users want.

> So proper procedure is to go to vendor and ask for feature.

For Android there is a feature request to get DHCPv6 working on Android
https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/36949085

The discussion runs since 2012 until now.

Maybe with a specialised DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation request (rather than
just DHCPv6) it could go further?

> I've been out of the loop for a long time now, but I still haven't 
> heard of any mobile core vendor who implemented DHCPv6-PD.

Cisco does that.  On AS5500 they have DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation service.
  Some cellular operators have AS5500 on PGW.

Or I dont understand what do you mean by 'mobile core vendor'?

> That's the right thing to get done

Some feature requests are ongoing at hardware manufacturers, operators,
vendors; but do you have one particular feature request in mind that I
could file?

> (and for instance on some WWAN router to have DHCPv6-PD client),

I dont understand this.

Among many dimensions, there is one in which two distinct models propose
DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation in a cellular network.  A good sketch of it
(it misses many details like Host-IMP interfaces in the UE) is in
Figures 2 and 3 of RFC6653 "Prefix Delegation on LTE".

Is it model of Figure 2 you talk about?  Or Figure 3?

> then after that you can grow the rest of the ecosystem by doing 
> feature requests.

Which feature request would one think of?

> There is no standards action to be had here, the problem isn't with 
> standards. It's with getting running code into all components needed 
> to make this happen. There is nothing fundamental in 3GPP 
> architecture that makes DHCPv6-PD hard to do, it's just that... 
> nobody does it, so nobody tests against it.

Others and us by rooting the device were able to successfully test it.

There is no more question of whether it works or not - it works,
provided some conditions are satisfied.

To make it work some put it on a VPN, others use non-standard unicast or
non-standard UDP port numbers.  We dont want to go that way, we want to
use standards.

The 3GPP specs must says this: the UE (e.g. QDSP6, Balong) MUST NOT run
DHCPv6 software, proxies, clients or relays; it MUST NOT filter IPv6
packets port 546 and 547, nor IPv6 multicast address ff02::2:1
(all-DHCP-servers).  It is the application processor (e.g. ARM) that
MUST run DHCPv6 software.

3GPP should also understand the fine distinction between
DHCPv6-for-addresses (IA_NA, we dont want on smartphone) and DHCPv6
Prefix Delegation (IA_PD, we want on smartphone).

Alex


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Android must allow root access
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On Wed, 6 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

>> I've been out of the loop for a long time now, but I still haven't heard of 
>> any mobile core vendor who implemented DHCPv6-PD.
>
> Cisco does that.  On AS5500 they have DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation service.
> Some cellular operators have AS5500 on PGW.
>
> Or I dont understand what do you mean by 'mobile core vendor'?

Yes, I mean PGW and the rest of the 3GPP core nodes.

> Some feature requests are ongoing at hardware manufacturers, operators, 
> vendors; but do you have one particular feature request in mind that I 
> could file?

No, "create everything needed for DHCPv6-PD server in PGW".

>> (and for instance on some WWAN router to have DHCPv6-PD client),
>
> I dont understand this.

The natural case for DHCPv6-PD is a router with 4G uplink and multiple LAN 
interfaces.

> 3GPP should also understand the fine distinction between 
> DHCPv6-for-addresses (IA_NA, we dont want on smartphone) and DHCPv6 
> Prefix Delegation (IA_PD, we want on smartphone).

When we discussed this a few years back and i looked at the 2012 specs, 
this was already that way.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Android must allow root access
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Date: Wed, 6 Sep 2017 18:14:27 +0000
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References: <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com> <20170706011605.1BEDB7D9F1D6@rock.dv.isc.org> <2c145a79-ad0a-59fd-0300-f427d2fbd6f6@gmail.com> <9948cb75-6c11-9071-697f-a79702472132@gmail.com> <5c78ea63-6764-13a2-ddd4-ba7956694f4d@gmail.com> <f42ea748-ac6a-450d-cd49-aef9e1efd720@gmail.com> <9ea82cc815424d038978f46f94fbf5b3@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <0b5919f6-a146-2086-055b-7ac16787556a@gmail.com> <7367f3ec99ae42c2b425b38d80ca2abd@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <acf4bdf0-ec50-d7e1-a62c-8ca2aad6055c@gmail.com> <d2493aa78d6646268316ab24cfe591e9@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <7bd0ceb3-b17e-3448-d5ac-bf98dc1e6db4@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Android must allow root access
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From nobody Wed Sep  6 12:15:34 2017
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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Cc: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com> <20170706011605.1BEDB7D9F1D6@rock.dv.isc.org> <2c145a79-ad0a-59fd-0300-f427d2fbd6f6@gmail.com> <9948cb75-6c11-9071-697f-a79702472132@gmail.com> <5c78ea63-6764-13a2-ddd4-ba7956694f4d@gmail.com> <f42ea748-ac6a-450d-cd49-aef9e1efd720@gmail.com> <9ea82cc815424d038978f46f94fbf5b3@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <0b5919f6-a146-2086-055b-7ac16787556a@gmail.com> <7367f3ec99ae42c2b425b38d80ca2abd@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <acf4bdf0-ec50-d7e1-a62c-8ca2aad6055c@gmail.com> <d2493aa78d6646268316ab24cfe591e9@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <7bd0ceb3-b17e-3448-d5ac-bf98dc1e6db4@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709061916370.29378@uplift.swm.pp.se> <92c1bb9c-0d23-6037-e124-dfe74df530f7@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709062000330.29378@uplift.swm.pp.se>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Android must allow root access
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Mikael,

Le 06/09/2017 à 20:03, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
>> Some feature requests are ongoing at hardware manufacturers, 
>> operators, vendors; but do you have one particular feature request 
>> in mind that I could file?
> 
> No, "create everything needed for DHCPv6-PD server in PGW".

I see, I agree.  It sounds like an excellent feature request.

We did something along these lines that and we got answers: (1) the
Cisco CLI has a problem in setting other UDP listening port number than
the standard 547.  When they set it to 546 the GUI shows 26483 and (2)
they dont want to listen to any unicast address because the DHCPv6
_multicast_ address is the standard.

It's also little appreciated to ask Cisco for a feature request that is
a Balong problem (multicast is standard and Balong does unicast).

I wonder whether Balong has a webpage to receive feature requests?  I
could ask them to allow IPv6 multicast through, because DHCPv6 PD needs it.

Or should one rather ask the DHC WG to for a DHCPv6 server to listen
to unicast to become a standard too?  And maybe listen to a
dynamically-defined UDP port number, rather than the fixed 547?

Which way?

One should consider that an update to Balong may be a hardware upgrade,
which may be rolled in into future smartphones, but old smartphones
would still not work.  I would like a solution for both present and
future smartphones to run DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation, because some of the
users I am concerned with will carry their old smartphones and some cars
will carry new 4G modems.

>>> (and for instance on some WWAN router to have DHCPv6-PD client),
>> 
>> I dont understand this.
> 
> The natural case for DHCPv6-PD is a router with 4G uplink and 
> multiple LAN interfaces.

I agree, and Sierra built what may be the smallest such natural router
on the market (4g uplink, Ethernet downlink1, WiFi downlink2 on
7cmx7cm).  Yet it can't be called "smallest IPv6 WWAN router" because of
this lack of PD.

>> 3GPP should also understand the fine distinction between 
>> DHCPv6-for-addresses (IA_NA, we dont want on smartphone) and
>> DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation (IA_PD, we want on smartphone).
> 
> When we discussed this a few years back and i looked at the 2012 
> specs, this was already that way.

In this case, I believe there may be misunderstanding.  Either spec
writers dont understand the implementers, or vice-versa.

Alex

> 


From nobody Wed Sep  6 12:37:15 2017
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Date: Wed, 6 Sep 2017 21:37:09 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
cc: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>,  "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Android must allow root access
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On Wed, 6 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> Or should one rather ask the DHC WG to for a DHCPv6 server to listen
> to unicast to become a standard too?  And maybe listen to a
> dynamically-defined UDP port number, rather than the fixed 547?

What unicast address would you send this packet to?

> Which way?

Fix the defective 3GPP baseband thingie that drops multicast is the proper 
solution.

> In this case, I believe there may be misunderstanding.  Either spec 
> writers dont understand the implementers, or vice-versa.

... or the implementers do the wrong thing because they don't know better. 
Perhaps they tried to save energy so they decided to put in filters for 
multicast traffic.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Cc: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Android must allow root access
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Le 06/09/2017 à 21:37, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Wed, 6 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
>> Or should one rather ask the DHC WG to for a DHCPv6 server to listen
>> to unicast to become a standard too?  And maybe listen to a
>> dynamically-defined UDP port number, rather than the fixed 547?
> 
> What unicast address would you send this packet to?

An unicast address communicated out-of-band.

>> Which way?
> 
> Fix the defective 3GPP baseband thingie that drops multicast is the 
> proper solution.

That may mean new hardware.

But old hardware would continue to block DHCPv6-PD.

>> In this case, I believe there may be misunderstanding.  Either spec 
>> writers dont understand the implementers, or vice-versa.
> 
> ... or the implementers do the wrong thing because they don't know 
> better. Perhaps they tried to save energy so they decided to put in 
> filters for multicast traffic.

Could be.

Alex


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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com> <20170706011605.1BEDB7D9F1D6@rock.dv.isc.org> <2c145a79-ad0a-59fd-0300-f427d2fbd6f6@gmail.com> <9948cb75-6c11-9071-697f-a79702472132@gmail.com> <5c78ea63-6764-13a2-ddd4-ba7956694f4d@gmail.com> <f42ea748-ac6a-450d-cd49-aef9e1efd720@gmail.com> <9ea82cc815424d038978f46f94fbf5b3@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <0b5919f6-a146-2086-055b-7ac16787556a@gmail.com> <7367f3ec99ae42c2b425b38d80ca2abd@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <acf4bdf0-ec50-d7e1-a62c-8ca2aad6055c@gmail.com> <d2493aa78d6646268316ab24cfe591e9@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <7bd0ceb3-b17e-3448-d5ac-bf98dc1e6db4@gmail.com> <5fe9eea416834b199da609065a4ad510@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Android must allow root access
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In message <5fe9eea416834b199da609065a4ad510@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>, "T
emplin, Fred L" writes:
> Hi Alex,
>
> In general, my understanding is that Android is like a mini linux system
> in your pocket. As you know, linux prohibits general users from setting
> network configurations (e.g., adding an address to an interface) without
> first elevating their privileges. And, in android, the only way for a
> general user to gain elevated privileges is to root the device.

Can anyone tell me why we bother with reserved ports anymore on
single user machines?  No one uses r* commands anymore and they are
the only thing that really depended on ports being restricted.

The only thing else they do is allow the operator to bring up a
service after startup without having to worry has some "user" grabbed
the port.

> To Mikael's point, system processes that are capable of managing
> network configuration settings are placed there by the manufacturer
> and have elevated privileges for the specific task they were designed
> to perform. But, a general user cannot create an app with elevated
> privileges, so unless the manufacturer supports it the app cannot
> mess around with network configuration settings.

Reserved ports are orthogonal to changing network settings.  I can
configure FreeBSD so all ports are available to all users but only
root can change the systems IP addresses.

> Apps that use VpnService are an example of an app that can work
> around this limitation. Do you know of others?
>
> Thanks - Fred
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Alexandre Petrescu mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
> > Sent: Wednesday, September 06, 2017 10:11 AM
> > To: Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>; v6ops@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: v6ops Android must allow root access
> >
> > Fred,
> >
> > Le 06/09/2017  18:40, Templin, Fred L a crit :
> > ...
> > >> We dont want DHCP to assign addresses on interfaces.  We want it
> > >> to obtain a prefix from the network (DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation).
> > >> Right?
> > >
> > > Obtain a prefix, yes. But, presumably, the Android node will want to
> > >  use the prefix in some fashion.
> >
> > Yes, first, we want our in-house software to form an address out of the
> > delegated prefix and assign it on the WiFi interface.
> >
> > We want to do that without having to root the smartphone.
> >
> > 64share already does that in some sort.
> >
> > I dont understand why the 64share INFORMATIONAL RFC does address
> > assignment by default, yet if I want to do it with the Prefix Delegation
> > Stds Track RFC I have to risk the platform by trying to root it.
> >
> > > It can either act as a router (which is prohibited by Android without
> > > rooting the device)
> >
> > Transforming a Host into a Router by toggling ipv6_forwarding should not
> > need to root the device either.
> >
> > > or it can act as a host and try to assign addresses from the
> > > delegated prefix to an interface (which is also prohibited by Android
> > > w/o rooting the device).
> >
> > Prohibition wrong, must open.
> >
> > >>> But, Android does not allow apps to assign addresses to regular
> > >>> interfaces.
> > >>
> > >> If so, it seems like a problem of Android.
> > >
> > > AFAICT, Android tries to protect users from shooting themselves in
> > > the foot.
> >
> > Good initiative, but wrong results.
> >
> > Even if Android has not offered the means, others have offered more or
> > less official means to root, like Huawei.  At the end of the day one is
> > still capable to shoot in the foot.
> >
> > Imagine that I had to root a smartphone in order to run IPv6 on it - is
> > that acceptable?
> >
> > Is a user irresponsible if s/he  wants to use IPv6?
> >
> > > Rooting the device is the user's way of saying: "I know what I am
> > > doing and accept the consequences of my actions" but it voids any
> > > warranties.
> >
> > I agree.  Many people know what they are doing, but its inacceptable for
> > someone to claim knowing better without proof.
> >
> > >> It's hard to accept buying an expensive smartphone with its data
> > >> plan yet be forbidden to set an address on it on the command line.
> > >>  I should be allowed to freely set not one, but as many addresses
> > >> that I want.
> > >
> > > You can try bringing up a terminal window app on the Android and
> > > type: "ip -6 addr add 2001:db8::1 dev X" but it will not let you do
> > > it.
> >
> > That should change.
> >
> > Alex
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 7 Sep 2017 11:22:06 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr06gR0+G60987US=r8kvmH4HJwWdvG-h6NAxc7ZjMjWDA@mail.gmail.com>
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Cc: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Android must allow root access
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On 7 Sep 2017 11:02, "Mark Andrews" <marka@isc.org> wrote:

Can anyone tell me why we bother with reserved ports anymore on
single user machines?  No one uses r* commands anymore and they are
the only thing that really depended on ports being restricted.

The only thing else they do is allow the operator to bring up a
service after startup without having to worry has some "user" grabbed
the port.


That seems like a good enough reason to me, particularly if you think of a
non-network-savvy user that could potentially be running an app that's
misbehaving or even malicious.

--001a11459bea80f0120558902085
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<div dir=3D"auto"><div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote=
">On 7 Sep 2017 11:02, &quot;Mark Andrews&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:marka=
@isc.org">marka@isc.org</a>&gt; wrote:<blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"=
margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Can anyone t=
ell me why we bother with reserved ports anymore on<br>
single user machines?=C2=A0 No one uses r* commands anymore and they are<br=
>
the only thing that really depended on ports being restricted.<br><br>
The only thing else they do is allow the operator to bring up a<br>
service after startup without having to worry has some &quot;user&quot; gra=
bbed<br>
the port.<br></blockquote></div></div></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><di=
v dir=3D"auto">That seems like a good enough reason to me, particularly if =
you think of a non-network-savvy user that could potentially be running an =
app that&#39;s misbehaving or even malicious.</div></div>

--001a11459bea80f0120558902085--


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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <7537deef-8f87-5187-1e44-595ac63a16ca@gmail.com> <20170706011605.1BEDB7D9F1D6@rock.dv.isc.org> <2c145a79-ad0a-59fd-0300-f427d2fbd6f6@gmail.com> <9948cb75-6c11-9071-697f-a79702472132@gmail.com> <5c78ea63-6764-13a2-ddd4-ba7956694f4d@gmail.com> <f42ea748-ac6a-450d-cd49-aef9e1efd720@gmail.com> <9ea82cc815424d038978f46f94fbf5b3@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <0b5919f6-a146-2086-055b-7ac16787556a@gmail.com> <7367f3ec99ae42c2b425b38d80ca2abd@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <acf4bdf0-ec50-d7e1-a62c-8ca2aad6055c@gmail.com> <d2493aa78d6646268316ab24cfe591e9@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <7bd0ceb3-b17e-3448-d5ac-bf98dc1e6db4@gmail.com> <5fe9eea416834b199da609065a4ad510@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <20170907020200.9D9D88476F3E@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr06gR0+G60987US=r8kvmH4HJwWdvG-h6NAxc7ZjMjWDA@mail.gmail.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 07 Sep 2017 11:22:06 +0900." <CAKD1Yr06gR0+G60987US=r8kvmH4HJwWdvG-h6NAxc7ZjMjWDA@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 07 Sep 2017 12:40:18 +1000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Android must allow root access
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In message <CAKD1Yr06gR0+G60987US=r8kvmH4HJwWdvG-h6NAxc7ZjMjWDA@mail.gmail.com>
, Lorenzo Colitti writes:
> On 7 Sep 2017 11:02, "Mark Andrews" <marka@isc.org> wrote:
>
> Can anyone tell me why we bother with reserved ports anymore on
> single user machines?  No one uses r* commands anymore and they are
> the only thing that really depended on ports being restricted.
>
> The only thing else they do is allow the operator to bring up a
> service after startup without having to worry has some "user" grabbed
> the port.
>
>
> That seems like a good enough reason to me, particularly if you think of a
> non-network-savvy user that could potentially be running an app that's
> misbehaving or even malicious.

And what servers are there on a phone for them to bring up?  DHCP
servers when tethered.  Anything else?  Sshd - No.  Telnetd - No.
Httpd - No.  Httpds - No.  A much saner approach would be to have
a reserved list for the ACTUAL ports the phone may use not the
complete range.

That allows apps to provide services that phone doesn't provide
itself.  You could even disable a port if you want a app to replace
the system one and restart the phone.

Mark
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 7 Sep 2017 11:47:16 +0900
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To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Cc: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Android must allow root access
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--089e08231884aded1b0558907b3c
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On Thu, Sep 7, 2017 at 11:40 AM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:

> That allows apps to provide services that phone doesn't provide
> itself.  You could even disable a port if you want a app to replace
> the system one and restart the phone.
>

I think a better way to do that is to have the app request a port from a
privileged process that can do arbitration.

--089e08231884aded1b0558907b3c
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Sep 7, 2017 at 11:40 AM, Mark Andrews <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:marka@isc.org" target=3D"_blank">marka@isc.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:=
<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-lef=
t:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">That allows apps to provide services tha=
t phone doesn&#39;t provide<br>
itself.=C2=A0 You could even disable a port if you want a app to replace<br=
>
the system one and restart the phone.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I=
 think a better way to do that is to have the app request a port from a pri=
vileged process that can do arbitration.=C2=A0</div></div></div></div>

--089e08231884aded1b0558907b3c--


From nobody Wed Sep  6 19:55:02 2017
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To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Android must allow root access
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> On Sep 6, 2017, at 7:02 PM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:
>=20
> Can anyone tell me why we bother with reserved ports anymore on
> single user machines?  No one uses r* commands anymore and they are
> the only thing that really depended on ports being restricted.

FTP proxies, maybe?

> The only thing else they do is allow the operator to bring up a
> service after startup without having to worry has some "user" grabbed
> the port.

That seems unlikely, these days.  Any "system" services will (or at =
least should) get launched before any general user access is allowed, so =
the system bits will have glommed on to the respective network ports by =
then.

But the idea that ports <=3D 1024 are "magic" died the day that BSD/OS =
was released to the wild blue Internet.

--lyndon=


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On Wed, 6 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> That may mean new hardware.

No, it most likely means updated software in the baseband module. This 
however is also not something YOU can fix, it has to be fixed by whoever 
bought it and incorporated it into its device (which you then bought).

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Android must allow root access
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Le 07/09/2017 à 05:43, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Wed, 6 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
>> That may mean new hardware.
> 
> No, it most likely means updated software in the baseband module.

YEs in principle, but no in some case.

Some modem manufacturer does not want to update software on baseband
module that manufacturer considers to be too old.  That modem
manufacturer recommends to the bigger system integrator to move first to
the new 'baseband' module before updating the software to support DHCPv6.

(it is the case with some support at Qualcomm considering MDM8215
'baseband' being too old - they dont support it anymore despite being
present in some devices; they recommend replacing old with a new
'baseband' MDM9207 including a new version of QDSP6 modem; without that
some Qualcomm support will not allow some Sierra engineer to update the
software of the old modem QDSP6 - simply put they dont provide the
source code of the old modem to some customer).

(maybe I dont understand the term 'baseband' term very well, but it is
sometimes used to designate just the "modem" running miniVM, other times
to designate the processor that runs the tcpdump; in this second
interpretation it includes both an ARM Cortex and the 'modem'; it's the
'modem' part of the 'baseband' that poses problems, not the ARM part of
the 'baseband' processor.)

> This however is also not something YOU can fix, it has to be fixed by
> whoever bought it and incorporated it into its device (which you then
> bought).

I really would like to, but the end result of a case described above is
that I am forced into getting new hardware if I want that
546-port-blocked problem fixed in the modem thingie, and thus DHCPv6
Prefix Delegation to run.

Users of old devices wont be able to use DHCPv6 PD.

When one thinks about 'old' modems one has to have in mind smartphones
but also cars.  There are still many cars in the market that have
2011-year Sierra modules and these wont ever be able to connect to IPv6
  Internet.

This is not a happy situation to be in.

Alex

> 


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Android must allow root access
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On Thu, 7 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> This is not a happy situation to be in.

Sure. But I don't see any standards-action here. You can write operational 
document how to get around the problem of hardware/software not 
implementing support for existing standards (which typically means 
tunneling).

But I doubt you're going to see anyone interested in standardizing unicast 
DHCPv6-in-3GPP with out-of-band address for DHCP communication. That seems 
more like a 3GPP profile than anything else.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Date: Thu, 7 Sep 2017 12:53:40 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: [v6ops] Microsoft Win10 source address selection woes
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I am finding interesting behavior with my fully updated Win10. It seems to 
prefer "public" address over temporary, which doesn't seem to follow 
RFC6724. These addresses are all in the same /64, I am running with A=1.

(obfuscated some fields)

>netsh int ipv6 sho addr

Interface 6: Ethernet

Addr Type  DAD State   Valid Life Pref. Life Address
---------  ----------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------
Temporary  Deprecated    5d2h5m1s         0s PREFIX:8403:XYZ:f15e:d720
Temporary  Preferred    6d2h3m27s    2h1m57s PREFIX:a910:XYZ:ef8e:3484
Public     Preferred  29d23h57m11s 6d23h57m11s PREFIX:c16d:XYZ:XYZ:a45c
Other      Preferred     infinite   infinite fe80::c16d:fb79:XYZ:XYZ%6

Now, when I use web browsers (firefox/chrome/edge) they all use the public 
address for outgoing connections. This is not what I expected (and not 
what I see on my MacOS machine).

RFC6724 rule 7 seems it should indicate that temporary address should be 
chosen. However, RFC3484 says public addresses should be chosen over 
temporary ones, unless specific API calls are made.

Does this mean Windows 10 doesn't implement RFC6724 but instead implements 
3484?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Thu, 7 Sep 2017 20:08:45 +0900
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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Microsoft Win10 source address selection woes
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Is it expected that apps should make use of some
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5014 API?

On 7 September 2017 at 19:53, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:
>
> I am finding interesting behavior with my fully updated Win10. It seems to
> prefer "public" address over temporary, which doesn't seem to follow
> RFC6724. These addresses are all in the same /64, I am running with A=1.
>
> (obfuscated some fields)
>
>> netsh int ipv6 sho addr
>
>
> Interface 6: Ethernet
>
> Addr Type  DAD State   Valid Life Pref. Life Address
> ---------  ----------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------
> Temporary  Deprecated    5d2h5m1s         0s PREFIX:8403:XYZ:f15e:d720
> Temporary  Preferred    6d2h3m27s    2h1m57s PREFIX:a910:XYZ:ef8e:3484
> Public     Preferred  29d23h57m11s 6d23h57m11s PREFIX:c16d:XYZ:XYZ:a45c
> Other      Preferred     infinite   infinite fe80::c16d:fb79:XYZ:XYZ%6
>
> Now, when I use web browsers (firefox/chrome/edge) they all use the public
> address for outgoing connections. This is not what I expected (and not what
> I see on my MacOS machine).
>
> RFC6724 rule 7 seems it should indicate that temporary address should be
> chosen. However, RFC3484 says public addresses should be chosen over
> temporary ones, unless specific API calls are made.
>
> Does this mean Windows 10 doesn't implement RFC6724 but instead implements
> 3484?
>
> --
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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From nobody Thu Sep  7 04:10:54 2017
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Date: Thu, 7 Sep 2017 13:10:50 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Microsoft Win10 source address selection woes
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On Thu, 7 Sep 2017, Erik Kline wrote:

> Is it expected that apps should make use of some
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5014 API?

Another twist is that the person who initially brought this to my 
attention now said that if his application sends UDP packets, it will by 
default use the temp address.

Very confusing. Different APIs, different defaults?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Thu Sep  7 10:35:12 2017
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Microsoft Win10 source address selection woes
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On Thu, 7 Sep 2017, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:

> Does this mean Windows 10 doesn't implement RFC6724 but instead 
> implements 3484?

I have now done more tests. It seems this problem only occurs when windows 
has two temporary addresses, one of which is deprecated and has 0 
preferred time.

So as long as it has single temp address, the temp address is used for 
outgoing browser connections.

When it has two temp addresses, it starts using the public address.

People at Microsoft has been notified about my findings.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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On Sep 8, 2017 02:35, "Mikael Abrahamsson" <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:

When it has two temp addresses, it starts using the public address.


That's amusing. Perhaps the OS thinks privacy is good, but only if you
don't have too much of it ;-)

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<div dir=3D"auto"><div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote=
">On Sep 8, 2017 02:35, &quot;Mikael Abrahamsson&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:swmike@swm.pp.se">swmike@swm.pp.se</a>&gt; wrote:<blockquote class=3D"quo=
te" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"=
>
When it has two temp addresses, it starts using the public address.<br></bl=
ockquote></div></div></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Th=
at&#39;s amusing. Perhaps the OS thinks privacy is good, but only if you do=
n&#39;t have too much of it ;-)</div><div dir=3D"auto"><div class=3D"gmail_=
extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"marg=
in:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"></blockquote></d=
iv></div></div></div>

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Date: Fri, 08 Sep 2017 10:52:54 -0400
From: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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Subject: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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Thank you all for the discussion of covering the gaps identified in
draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis. In particular, I think many of the gaps are
resolved with the revision of rfc6555 Happy Eyeballs.

I wonder, though, what should be the expected behavior of a stub network
when there is no IPv4 Internet access?

My current thinking is that the Internet gateway (IGD, Customer Premise
Router CPR, home gateway, etc.):
* May still route between multiple segments of the site network, and
therefore should be the IPv4 default gateway for those segments.
* Only knows whether native IPv4 is available. It may not be aware of NAT64
or other transition mechanisms where it=E2=80=99s not involved.
So, islands of IPv4 are probable, and that=E2=80=99s okay. Do we need a document
responding to gapanalysis that says so? Do we need to work out how to know
when it=E2=80=99s possible to disable IPv4 completely in a heterogenous unmanaged
site network? Or do we need to sit on these problems for several more years
and wait for IPv4 to become unused in many networks before we can deal with
the gaps?

For reference, here=E2=80=99s the relevant section of sunset4-gapanalysis:
3.1.  Indicating that IPv4 connectivity is unavailable

   PROBLEM 1:  When an IPv4 node boots and requests an IPv4 address
               (e.g., using DHCP), it typically interprets the absence
               of a response as a failure condition even when it is not.

   PROBLEM 2:  Home router devices often identify themselves as default
               routers in DHCP responses that they send to requests
               coming from the LAN, even in the absence of IPv4
               connectivity on the WAN.

3.2.  Disabling IPv4 in the LAN

   PROBLEM 3:  IPv4-enabled hosts inside an IPv6-only LAN can auto-
               configure IPv4 addresses [RFC3927] and enable various
               protocols over IPv4 such as mDNS [RFC6762] and LLMNR
               [RFC4795].  This can be undesirable for operational or
               security reasons, since in the absence of IPv4, no
               monitoring or logging of IPv4 will be in place.

   PROBLEM 4:  IPv4 can be completely disabled on a link by filtering it
               on the L2 switching device.  However, this may not be
               possible in all cases or may be too complex to deploy.
               For example, an ISP is often not able to control the L2
               switching device in the subscriber home network.

   PROBLEM 5:  A host with only Link-Local IPv4 addresses will "ARP for
               everything", as described in Section 2.6.2 of [RFC3927].
               Applications running on such a host connected to an
               IPv6-only network will believe that IPv4 connectivity is
               available, resulting in various bad or sub-optimal
               behavior patterns.  See
               [I-D.yourtchenko-ipv6-disable-ipv4-proxyarp] for further
               analysis.

   Some of these problems were described in [RFC2563], which
   standardized a DHCP option to disable IPv4 address auto-
   configuration.  However, using this option requires running an IPv4
   DHCP server, which is contrary to the goal of IPv4 sunsetting.

Thanks for discussion,
Lee




--B_3587712778_8248487
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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: s=
pace; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:=
 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><div><div>Thank you all for the di=
scussion of covering the gaps identified in draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis. =
In particular, I think many of the gaps are resolved with the revision of rf=
c6555 Happy Eyeballs.</div><div><br></div><div>I wonder, though, what should=
 be the expected behavior of a stub network when there is no IPv4 Internet a=
ccess?</div><div><br></div><div>My current thinking is that the Internet gat=
eway (IGD, Customer Premise Router CPR, home gateway, etc.):</div><ul><li>Ma=
y still route between multiple segments of the site network, and therefore s=
hould be the IPv4 default gateway for those segments.&nbsp;</li><li>Only kno=
ws whether native IPv4 is available. It may not be aware of NAT64 or other t=
ransition mechanisms where it&#8217;s not involved.</li></ul><div>So, island=
s of IPv4 are probable, and that&#8217;s okay. Do we need a document respond=
ing to gapanalysis that says so? Do we need to work out how to know when it&=
#8217;s possible to disable IPv4 completely in a heterogenous unmanaged site=
 network? Or do we need to sit on these problems for several more years and =
wait for IPv4 to become unused in many networks before we can deal with the =
gaps?</div><div><br></div><div>For reference, here&#8217;s the relevant sect=
ion of sunset4-gapanalysis:</div><div><pre><font face=3D"Consolas">3.1.  Indic=
ating that IPv4 connectivity is unavailable

   PROBLEM 1:  When an IPv4 node boots and requests an IPv4 address
               (e.g., using DHCP), it typically interprets the absence
               of a response as a failure condition even when it is not.

   PROBLEM 2:  Home router devices often identify themselves as default
               routers in DHCP responses that they send to requests
               coming from the LAN, even in the absence of IPv4
               connectivity on the WAN.

3.2.  Disabling IPv4 in the LAN

   PROBLEM 3:  IPv4-enabled hosts inside an IPv6-only LAN can auto-
               configure IPv4 addresses [RFC3927] and enable various
               protocols over IPv4 such as mDNS [RFC6762] and LLMNR
               [RFC4795].  This can be undesirable for operational or
               security reasons, since in the absence of IPv4, no
               monitoring or logging of IPv4 will be in place.

   PROBLEM 4:  IPv4 can be completely disabled on a link by filtering it
               on the L2 switching device.  However, this may not be
               possible in all cases or may be too complex to deploy.
               For example, an ISP is often not able to control the L2
               switching device in the subscriber home network.

   PROBLEM 5:  A host with only Link-Local IPv4 addresses will "ARP for
               everything", as described in Section 2.6.2 of [RFC3927].
               Applications running on such a host connected to an
               IPv6-only network will believe that IPv4 connectivity is
               available, resulting in various bad or sub-optimal
               behavior patterns.  See
               [I-D.yourtchenko-ipv6-disable-ipv4-proxyarp] for further
               analysis.

   Some of these problems were described in [RFC2563], which
   standardized a DHCP option to disable IPv4 address auto-
   configuration.  However, using this option requires running an IPv4
   DHCP server, which is contrary to the goal of IPv4 sunsetting.</font></p=
re><pre style=3D"font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><br></pre><pre><font face=3D=
"Calibri">Thanks for discussion,</font></pre><pre><font face=3D"Calibri">Lee</=
font></pre></div></div><div><font face=3D"Calibri"><br></font></div></body></h=
tml>

--B_3587712778_8248487--



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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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Dumb question: is it necessary, when there is a network in which IPv4 is =
disabled, to say that it is disabled? What does that accomplish?

=46rom my perspective, if the DHCP server is disabled from an IPv4 =
perspective, it will stop responding to requests for an IPv4 address. =
Hosts can then build IPv4 link-local addresses if they choose, and =
communicate using them, but IPv4 will have no network services. Either =
IPv6 works or the network doesn't work for IPv4 traffic.

My thought is that we don't have a way to say "IPv6 is disabled here"; =
either IPv6 works or it doesn't. I don't quite see what is really =
different when the shoe is on the other foot.

> On Sep 8, 2017, at 7:52 AM, Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org> wrote:
>=20
> Thank you all for the discussion of covering the gaps identified in =
draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis. In particular, I think many of the gaps =
are resolved with the revision of rfc6555 Happy Eyeballs.
>=20
> I wonder, though, what should be the expected behavior of a stub =
network when there is no IPv4 Internet access?
>=20
> My current thinking is that the Internet gateway (IGD, Customer =
Premise Router CPR, home gateway, etc.):
> 	=E2=80=A2 May still route between multiple segments of the site =
network, and therefore should be the IPv4 default gateway for those =
segments.=20
> 	=E2=80=A2 Only knows whether native IPv4 is available. It may =
not be aware of NAT64 or other transition mechanisms where it=E2=80=99s =
not involved.
> So, islands of IPv4 are probable, and that=E2=80=99s okay. Do we need =
a document responding to gapanalysis that says so? Do we need to work =
out how to know when it=E2=80=99s possible to disable IPv4 completely in =
a heterogenous unmanaged site network? Or do we need to sit on these =
problems for several more years and wait for IPv4 to become unused in =
many networks before we can deal with the gaps?
>=20
> For reference, here=E2=80=99s the relevant section of =
sunset4-gapanalysis:
> 3.1.  Indicating that IPv4 connectivity is unavailable
>=20
>    PROBLEM 1:  When an IPv4 node boots and requests an IPv4 address
>                (e.g., using DHCP), it typically interprets the absence
>                of a response as a failure condition even when it is =
not.
>=20
>    PROBLEM 2:  Home router devices often identify themselves as =
default
>                routers in DHCP responses that they send to requests
>                coming from the LAN, even in the absence of IPv4
>                connectivity on the WAN.
>=20
> 3.2.  Disabling IPv4 in the LAN
>=20
>    PROBLEM 3:  IPv4-enabled hosts inside an IPv6-only LAN can auto-
>                configure IPv4 addresses [RFC3927] and enable various
>                protocols over IPv4 such as mDNS [RFC6762] and LLMNR
>                [RFC4795].  This can be undesirable for operational or
>                security reasons, since in the absence of IPv4, no
>                monitoring or logging of IPv4 will be in place.
>=20
>    PROBLEM 4:  IPv4 can be completely disabled on a link by filtering =
it
>                on the L2 switching device.  However, this may not be
>                possible in all cases or may be too complex to deploy.
>                For example, an ISP is often not able to control the L2
>                switching device in the subscriber home network.
>=20
>    PROBLEM 5:  A host with only Link-Local IPv4 addresses will "ARP =
for
>                everything", as described in Section 2.6.2 of =
[RFC3927].
>                Applications running on such a host connected to an
>                IPv6-only network will believe that IPv4 connectivity =
is
>                available, resulting in various bad or sub-optimal
>                behavior patterns.  See
>                [I-D.yourtchenko-ipv6-disable-ipv4-proxyarp] for =
further
>                analysis.
>=20
>    Some of these problems were described in [RFC2563], which
>    standardized a DHCP option to disable IPv4 address auto-
>    configuration.  However, using this option requires running an IPv4
>    DHCP server, which is contrary to the goal of IPv4 sunsetting.
>=20
>=20
> Thanks for discussion,
> Lee
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Fri Sep  8 11:03:19 2017
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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On 9/8/17, 12:56 PM, "Fred Baker" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:

>Dumb question: is it necessary, when there is a network in which IPv4 is
>disabled, to say that it is disabled? What does that accomplish?

Debatable, but some use cases are implied by the problems documented in
the draft.

>
>From my perspective, if the DHCP server is disabled from an IPv4
>perspective, it will stop responding to requests for an IPv4 address.
>Hosts can then build IPv4 link-local addresses if they choose, and
>communicate using them, but IPv4 will have no network services. Either
>IPv6 works or the network doesn't work for IPv4 traffic.

Should a home gateway that doesn=E2=80=99t have an IPv4 WAN address still act as =
a
DHCP server?
Some clients interpret a lack of DHCP response as an indication that the
network is down, even if they have IPv6. Or so it is alleged; I have not
tested it myself.

How often does a DHCP client send Discover messages?
How much ARP traffic is on a network?
Do we need a way to mute this traffic, or do we just have to wait until
device manufacturers decide to stop including IPv4 in their devices?


>
>My thought is that we don't have a way to say "IPv6 is disabled here";
>either IPv6 works or it doesn't. I don't quite see what is really
>different when the shoe is on the other foot.

Assumptions (and therefore defaults) change depending on where you start.
Most people still assume IPv4, even if they also assume IPv6.

Lee


>
>> On Sep 8, 2017, at 7:52 AM, Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org> wrote:
>>=20
>> Thank you all for the discussion of covering the gaps identified in
>>draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis. In particular, I think many of the gaps
>>are resolved with the revision of rfc6555 Happy Eyeballs.
>>=20
>> I wonder, though, what should be the expected behavior of a stub
>>network when there is no IPv4 Internet access?
>>=20
>> My current thinking is that the Internet gateway (IGD, Customer Premise
>>Router CPR, home gateway, etc.):
>> 	=E2=80=A2 May still route between multiple segments of the site network, and
>>therefore should be the IPv4 default gateway for those segments.
>> 	=E2=80=A2 Only knows whether native IPv4 is available. It may not be aware of
>>NAT64 or other transition mechanisms where it=E2=80=99s not involved.
>> So, islands of IPv4 are probable, and that=E2=80=99s okay. Do we need a
>>document responding to gapanalysis that says so? Do we need to work out
>>how to know when it=E2=80=99s possible to disable IPv4 completely in a
>>heterogenous unmanaged site network? Or do we need to sit on these
>>problems for several more years and wait for IPv4 to become unused in
>>many networks before we can deal with the gaps?
>>=20
>> For reference, here=E2=80=99s the relevant section of sunset4-gapanalysis:
>> 3.1.  Indicating that IPv4 connectivity is unavailable
>>=20
>>    PROBLEM 1:  When an IPv4 node boots and requests an IPv4 address
>>                (e.g., using DHCP), it typically interprets the absence
>>                of a response as a failure condition even when it is not.
>>=20
>>    PROBLEM 2:  Home router devices often identify themselves as default
>>                routers in DHCP responses that they send to requests
>>                coming from the LAN, even in the absence of IPv4
>>                connectivity on the WAN.
>>=20
>> 3.2.  Disabling IPv4 in the LAN
>>=20
>>    PROBLEM 3:  IPv4-enabled hosts inside an IPv6-only LAN can auto-
>>                configure IPv4 addresses [RFC3927] and enable various
>>                protocols over IPv4 such as mDNS [RFC6762] and LLMNR
>>                [RFC4795].  This can be undesirable for operational or
>>                security reasons, since in the absence of IPv4, no
>>                monitoring or logging of IPv4 will be in place.
>>=20
>>    PROBLEM 4:  IPv4 can be completely disabled on a link by filtering it
>>                on the L2 switching device.  However, this may not be
>>                possible in all cases or may be too complex to deploy.
>>                For example, an ISP is often not able to control the L2
>>                switching device in the subscriber home network.
>>=20
>>    PROBLEM 5:  A host with only Link-Local IPv4 addresses will "ARP for
>>                everything", as described in Section 2.6.2 of [RFC3927].
>>                Applications running on such a host connected to an
>>                IPv6-only network will believe that IPv4 connectivity is
>>                available, resulting in various bad or sub-optimal
>>                behavior patterns.  See
>>                [I-D.yourtchenko-ipv6-disable-ipv4-proxyarp] for further
>>                analysis.
>>=20
>>    Some of these problems were described in [RFC2563], which
>>    standardized a DHCP option to disable IPv4 address auto-
>>    configuration.  However, using this option requires running an IPv4
>>    DHCP server, which is contrary to the goal of IPv4 sunsetting.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Thanks for discussion,
>> Lee
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>



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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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> On Sep 8, 2017, at 11:03 AM, Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 9/8/17, 12:56 PM, "Fred Baker" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>> Dumb question: is it necessary, when there is a network in which IPv4 =
is
>> disabled, to say that it is disabled? What does that accomplish?
>=20
> Debatable, but some use cases are implied by the problems documented =
in
> the draft.
>=20
>>=20
>> =46rom my perspective, if the DHCP server is disabled from an IPv4
>> perspective, it will stop responding to requests for an IPv4 address.
>> Hosts can then build IPv4 link-local addresses if they choose, and
>> communicate using them, but IPv4 will have no network services. =
Either
>> IPv6 works or the network doesn't work for IPv4 traffic.
>=20
> Should a home gateway that doesn=E2=80=99t have an IPv4 WAN address =
still act as a
> DHCP server?

The question isn't whether some other world uses IPv4, it's whether =
there is a need for an IPv4 DHCP server inside the home. I don't know =
that having or not having an address on the WAN interface tells me that. =
I might have an IPv4 address on the WAN interface and not want to use it =
from inside the home, and I might not have such an address but need to =
use IPv4 on the LAN interface. I don't see any reason to presume that =
the WAN interface tells me anything about the LAN interface.

I would say "yes". The reason is that within the home, IPv4 may still be =
in use, and 169.254.x.x addresses may not serve it's purposes. The =
obvious examples of reasons are legacy devices that haven't been =
replaced/upgraded yet.=20

> Some clients interpret a lack of DHCP response as an indication that =
the
> network is down, even if they have IPv6. Or so it is alleged; I have =
not
> tested it myself.


> How often does a DHCP client send Discover messages?
> How much ARP traffic is on a network?
> Do we need a way to mute this traffic, or do we just have to wait =
until
> device manufacturers decide to stop including IPv4 in their devices?

I don't know that *WE* need to think about this. Ripping functionality =
out of software is often difficult and error-prone. A vendor is unlikely =
to literally remove IPv4 capabilities; he's far more likely to rewrite =
the technology and not include it, or provide a way to turn it off (such =
as never sending a DHCP request because IPv4 is "manually configured"). =
What if they *NEVER* actually remove it, but everybody stops using it?

>> My thought is that we don't have a way to say "IPv6 is disabled =
here";
>> either IPv6 works or it doesn't. I don't quite see what is really
>> different when the shoe is on the other foot.
>=20
> Assumptions (and therefore defaults) change depending on where you =
start.
> Most people still assume IPv4, even if they also assume IPv6.



> Lee
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>>> On Sep 8, 2017, at 7:52 AM, Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> Thank you all for the discussion of covering the gaps identified in
>>> draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis. In particular, I think many of the =
gaps
>>> are resolved with the revision of rfc6555 Happy Eyeballs.
>>>=20
>>> I wonder, though, what should be the expected behavior of a stub
>>> network when there is no IPv4 Internet access?
>>>=20
>>> My current thinking is that the Internet gateway (IGD, Customer =
Premise
>>> Router CPR, home gateway, etc.):
>>> 	=E2=80=A2 May still route between multiple segments of the site =
network, and
>>> therefore should be the IPv4 default gateway for those segments.
>>> 	=E2=80=A2 Only knows whether native IPv4 is available. It may =
not be aware of
>>> NAT64 or other transition mechanisms where it=E2=80=99s not =
involved.
>>> So, islands of IPv4 are probable, and that=E2=80=99s okay. Do we =
need a
>>> document responding to gapanalysis that says so? Do we need to work =
out
>>> how to know when it=E2=80=99s possible to disable IPv4 completely in =
a
>>> heterogenous unmanaged site network? Or do we need to sit on these
>>> problems for several more years and wait for IPv4 to become unused =
in
>>> many networks before we can deal with the gaps?
>>>=20
>>> For reference, here=E2=80=99s the relevant section of =
sunset4-gapanalysis:
>>> 3.1.  Indicating that IPv4 connectivity is unavailable
>>>=20
>>>   PROBLEM 1:  When an IPv4 node boots and requests an IPv4 address
>>>               (e.g., using DHCP), it typically interprets the =
absence
>>>               of a response as a failure condition even when it is =
not.
>>>=20
>>>   PROBLEM 2:  Home router devices often identify themselves as =
default
>>>               routers in DHCP responses that they send to requests
>>>               coming from the LAN, even in the absence of IPv4
>>>               connectivity on the WAN.
>>>=20
>>> 3.2.  Disabling IPv4 in the LAN
>>>=20
>>>   PROBLEM 3:  IPv4-enabled hosts inside an IPv6-only LAN can auto-
>>>               configure IPv4 addresses [RFC3927] and enable various
>>>               protocols over IPv4 such as mDNS [RFC6762] and LLMNR
>>>               [RFC4795].  This can be undesirable for operational or
>>>               security reasons, since in the absence of IPv4, no
>>>               monitoring or logging of IPv4 will be in place.
>>>=20
>>>   PROBLEM 4:  IPv4 can be completely disabled on a link by filtering =
it
>>>               on the L2 switching device.  However, this may not be
>>>               possible in all cases or may be too complex to deploy.
>>>               For example, an ISP is often not able to control the =
L2
>>>               switching device in the subscriber home network.
>>>=20
>>>   PROBLEM 5:  A host with only Link-Local IPv4 addresses will "ARP =
for
>>>               everything", as described in Section 2.6.2 of =
[RFC3927].
>>>               Applications running on such a host connected to an
>>>               IPv6-only network will believe that IPv4 connectivity =
is
>>>               available, resulting in various bad or sub-optimal
>>>               behavior patterns.  See
>>>               [I-D.yourtchenko-ipv6-disable-ipv4-proxyarp] for =
further
>>>               analysis.
>>>=20
>>>   Some of these problems were described in [RFC2563], which
>>>   standardized a DHCP option to disable IPv4 address auto-
>>>   configuration.  However, using this option requires running an =
IPv4
>>>   DHCP server, which is contrary to the goal of IPv4 sunsetting.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Thanks for discussion,
>>> Lee
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
>=20


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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While most Modern Operating Systems=E2=84=A2 have good IPv6 support now, =
there will always be that one device in your home that supports neither =
IPv6 nor IPv4 link-local. Because of those, I don't think removing =
DHCPv4 from the home is worth doing in the next decades. I also don't =
think this should be handled by the IETF - as far as I know there was no =
RFC saying "stop using AppleTalk", it just went away when vendors felt =
that supporting it cost more than it was benefiting. The same will be =
true of IPv4, eventually. If the IETF wants to spend energy on =
sunsetting IPv4, I think it should be used on improving and documenting =
transition mechanisms like NAT64.

David Schinazi


> On Sep 8, 2017, at 12:23, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>=20
>> On Sep 8, 2017, at 11:03 AM, Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org> wrote:
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 9/8/17, 12:56 PM, "Fred Baker" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>> Dumb question: is it necessary, when there is a network in which =
IPv4 is
>>> disabled, to say that it is disabled? What does that accomplish?
>>=20
>> Debatable, but some use cases are implied by the problems documented =
in
>> the draft.
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> =46rom my perspective, if the DHCP server is disabled from an IPv4
>>> perspective, it will stop responding to requests for an IPv4 =
address.
>>> Hosts can then build IPv4 link-local addresses if they choose, and
>>> communicate using them, but IPv4 will have no network services. =
Either
>>> IPv6 works or the network doesn't work for IPv4 traffic.
>>=20
>> Should a home gateway that doesn=E2=80=99t have an IPv4 WAN address =
still act as a
>> DHCP server?
>=20
> The question isn't whether some other world uses IPv4, it's whether =
there is a need for an IPv4 DHCP server inside the home. I don't know =
that having or not having an address on the WAN interface tells me that. =
I might have an IPv4 address on the WAN interface and not want to use it =
from inside the home, and I might not have such an address but need to =
use IPv4 on the LAN interface. I don't see any reason to presume that =
the WAN interface tells me anything about the LAN interface.
>=20
> I would say "yes". The reason is that within the home, IPv4 may still =
be in use, and 169.254.x.x addresses may not serve it's purposes. The =
obvious examples of reasons are legacy devices that haven't been =
replaced/upgraded yet.=20
>=20
>> Some clients interpret a lack of DHCP response as an indication that =
the
>> network is down, even if they have IPv6. Or so it is alleged; I have =
not
>> tested it myself.
>=20
>=20
>> How often does a DHCP client send Discover messages?
>> How much ARP traffic is on a network?
>> Do we need a way to mute this traffic, or do we just have to wait =
until
>> device manufacturers decide to stop including IPv4 in their devices?
>=20
> I don't know that *WE* need to think about this. Ripping functionality =
out of software is often difficult and error-prone. A vendor is unlikely =
to literally remove IPv4 capabilities; he's far more likely to rewrite =
the technology and not include it, or provide a way to turn it off (such =
as never sending a DHCP request because IPv4 is "manually configured"). =
What if they *NEVER* actually remove it, but everybody stops using it?
>=20
>>> My thought is that we don't have a way to say "IPv6 is disabled =
here";
>>> either IPv6 works or it doesn't. I don't quite see what is really
>>> different when the shoe is on the other foot.
>>=20
>> Assumptions (and therefore defaults) change depending on where you =
start.
>> Most people still assume IPv4, even if they also assume IPv6.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>> Lee
>>=20
>>=20
>>>=20
>>>> On Sep 8, 2017, at 7:52 AM, Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>> Thank you all for the discussion of covering the gaps identified in
>>>> draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis. In particular, I think many of the =
gaps
>>>> are resolved with the revision of rfc6555 Happy Eyeballs.
>>>>=20
>>>> I wonder, though, what should be the expected behavior of a stub
>>>> network when there is no IPv4 Internet access?
>>>>=20
>>>> My current thinking is that the Internet gateway (IGD, Customer =
Premise
>>>> Router CPR, home gateway, etc.):
>>>> 	=E2=80=A2 May still route between multiple segments of the site =
network, and
>>>> therefore should be the IPv4 default gateway for those segments.
>>>> 	=E2=80=A2 Only knows whether native IPv4 is available. It may =
not be aware of
>>>> NAT64 or other transition mechanisms where it=E2=80=99s not =
involved.
>>>> So, islands of IPv4 are probable, and that=E2=80=99s okay. Do we =
need a
>>>> document responding to gapanalysis that says so? Do we need to work =
out
>>>> how to know when it=E2=80=99s possible to disable IPv4 completely =
in a
>>>> heterogenous unmanaged site network? Or do we need to sit on these
>>>> problems for several more years and wait for IPv4 to become unused =
in
>>>> many networks before we can deal with the gaps?
>>>>=20
>>>> For reference, here=E2=80=99s the relevant section of =
sunset4-gapanalysis:
>>>> 3.1.  Indicating that IPv4 connectivity is unavailable
>>>>=20
>>>>  PROBLEM 1:  When an IPv4 node boots and requests an IPv4 address
>>>>              (e.g., using DHCP), it typically interprets the =
absence
>>>>              of a response as a failure condition even when it is =
not.
>>>>=20
>>>>  PROBLEM 2:  Home router devices often identify themselves as =
default
>>>>              routers in DHCP responses that they send to requests
>>>>              coming from the LAN, even in the absence of IPv4
>>>>              connectivity on the WAN.
>>>>=20
>>>> 3.2.  Disabling IPv4 in the LAN
>>>>=20
>>>>  PROBLEM 3:  IPv4-enabled hosts inside an IPv6-only LAN can auto-
>>>>              configure IPv4 addresses [RFC3927] and enable various
>>>>              protocols over IPv4 such as mDNS [RFC6762] and LLMNR
>>>>              [RFC4795].  This can be undesirable for operational or
>>>>              security reasons, since in the absence of IPv4, no
>>>>              monitoring or logging of IPv4 will be in place.
>>>>=20
>>>>  PROBLEM 4:  IPv4 can be completely disabled on a link by filtering =
it
>>>>              on the L2 switching device.  However, this may not be
>>>>              possible in all cases or may be too complex to deploy.
>>>>              For example, an ISP is often not able to control the =
L2
>>>>              switching device in the subscriber home network.
>>>>=20
>>>>  PROBLEM 5:  A host with only Link-Local IPv4 addresses will "ARP =
for
>>>>              everything", as described in Section 2.6.2 of =
[RFC3927].
>>>>              Applications running on such a host connected to an
>>>>              IPv6-only network will believe that IPv4 connectivity =
is
>>>>              available, resulting in various bad or sub-optimal
>>>>              behavior patterns.  See
>>>>              [I-D.yourtchenko-ipv6-disable-ipv4-proxyarp] for =
further
>>>>              analysis.
>>>>=20
>>>>  Some of these problems were described in [RFC2563], which
>>>>  standardized a DHCP option to disable IPv4 address auto-
>>>>  configuration.  However, using this option requires running an =
IPv4
>>>>  DHCP server, which is contrary to the goal of IPv4 sunsetting.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Thanks for discussion,
>>>> Lee
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">While most Modern Operating Systems=E2=84=A2 have good IPv6 =
support now, there will always be that one device in your home that =
supports neither IPv6 nor IPv4 link-local. Because of those, I don't =
think removing DHCPv4 from the home is worth doing in the next decades. =
I also don't think this should be handled by the IETF - as far as I know =
there was no RFC saying "stop using AppleTalk", it just went away when =
vendors felt that supporting it cost more than it was benefiting. The =
same will be true of IPv4, eventually. If the IETF wants to spend energy =
on sunsetting IPv4, I think it should be used on improving and =
documenting transition mechanisms like NAT64.<div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">David Schinazi<br class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D"">On =
Sep 8, 2017, at 12:23, Fred Baker &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br=
 style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">On Sep 8, 2017, at 11:03 AM, =
Lee Howard &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Lee@asgard.org" =
class=3D"">Lee@asgard.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br class=3D""><br class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">On 9/8/17, 12:56 PM, "Fred Baker" &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">Dumb question: is it =
necessary, when there is a network in which IPv4 is<br =
class=3D"">disabled, to say that it is disabled? What does that =
accomplish?<br class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">Debatable, but =
some use cases are implied by the problems documented in<br class=3D"">the=
 draft.<br class=3D""><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">=46rom my perspective, if the DHCP server is =
disabled from an IPv4<br class=3D"">perspective, it will stop responding =
to requests for an IPv4 address.<br class=3D"">Hosts can then build IPv4 =
link-local addresses if they choose, and<br class=3D"">communicate using =
them, but IPv4 will have no network services. Either<br class=3D"">IPv6 =
works or the network doesn't work for IPv4 traffic.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">Should a home gateway that =
doesn=E2=80=99t have an IPv4 WAN address still act as a<br class=3D"">DHCP=
 server?<br class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">The question isn't whether some =
other world uses IPv4, it's whether there is a need for an IPv4 DHCP =
server inside the home. I don't know that having or not having an =
address on the WAN interface tells me that. I might have an IPv4 address =
on the WAN interface and not want to use it from inside the home, and I =
might not have such an address but need to use IPv4 on the LAN =
interface. I don't see any reason to presume that the WAN interface =
tells me anything about the LAN interface.</span><br style=3D"font-family:=
 Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">I would say "yes". The reason is that within the =
home, IPv4 may still be in use, and 169.254.x.x addresses may not serve =
it's purposes. The obvious examples of reasons are legacy devices that =
haven't been replaced/upgraded yet.<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br=
 style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">Some clients interpret a =
lack of DHCP response as an indication that the<br class=3D"">network is =
down, even if they have IPv6. Or so it is alleged; I have not<br =
class=3D"">tested it myself.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br=
 style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">How often does a DHCP client =
send Discover messages?<br class=3D"">How much ARP traffic is on a =
network?<br class=3D"">Do we need a way to mute this traffic, or do we =
just have to wait until<br class=3D"">device manufacturers decide to =
stop including IPv4 in their devices?<br class=3D""></blockquote><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">I don't know that *WE* need to think about this. =
Ripping functionality out of software is often difficult and =
error-prone. A vendor is unlikely to literally remove IPv4 capabilities; =
he's far more likely to rewrite the technology and not include it, or =
provide a way to turn it off (such as never sending a DHCP request =
because IPv4 is "manually configured"). What if they *NEVER* actually =
remove it, but everybody stops using it?</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D"">My thought is that we don't have a way to say "IPv6 is =
disabled here";<br class=3D"">either IPv6 works or it doesn't. I don't =
quite see what is really<br class=3D"">different when the shoe is on the =
other foot.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">Assumptions (and =
therefore defaults) change depending on where you start.<br =
class=3D"">Most people still assume IPv4, even if they also assume =
IPv6.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br=
 style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">Lee<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">On Sep 8, 2017, at 7:52 =
AM, Lee Howard &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Lee@asgard.org" =
class=3D"">Lee@asgard.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">Thank you all for the discussion of covering the gaps =
identified in<br class=3D"">draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis. In =
particular, I think many of the gaps<br class=3D"">are resolved with the =
revision of rfc6555 Happy Eyeballs.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">I =
wonder, though, what should be the expected behavior of a stub<br =
class=3D"">network when there is no IPv4 Internet access?<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">My current thinking is that the Internet =
gateway (IGD, Customer Premise<br class=3D"">Router CPR, home gateway, =
etc.):<br class=3D""><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space: =
pre;">	</span>=E2=80=A2 May still route between multiple segments of =
the site network, and<br class=3D"">therefore should be the IPv4 default =
gateway for those segments.<br class=3D""><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space: pre;">	</span>=E2=80=A2 Only knows whether =
native IPv4 is available. It may not be aware of<br class=3D"">NAT64 or =
other transition mechanisms where it=E2=80=99s not involved.<br =
class=3D"">So, islands of IPv4 are probable, and that=E2=80=99s okay. Do =
we need a<br class=3D"">document responding to gapanalysis that says so? =
Do we need to work out<br class=3D"">how to know when it=E2=80=99s =
possible to disable IPv4 completely in a<br class=3D"">heterogenous =
unmanaged site network? Or do we need to sit on these<br =
class=3D"">problems for several more years and wait for IPv4 to become =
unused in<br class=3D"">many networks before we can deal with the =
gaps?<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">For reference, here=E2=80=99s the =
relevant section of sunset4-gapanalysis:<br class=3D"">3.1. =
&nbsp;Indicating that IPv4 connectivity is unavailable<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;PROBLEM 1: &nbsp;When an IPv4 node boots and requests =
an IPv4 address<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(e.g., using DHCP), it typically interprets the =
absence<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;of a response as a failure condition even when it is =
not.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">&nbsp;PROBLEM 2: &nbsp;Home router =
devices often identify themselves as default<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;routers in DHCP responses that they send to requests<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;coming from the LAN, even in the absence of IPv4<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;connectivity on the WAN.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">3.2. =
&nbsp;Disabling IPv4 in the LAN<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">&nbsp;PROBLEM=
 3: &nbsp;IPv4-enabled hosts inside an IPv6-only LAN can auto-<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;configure IPv4 addresses [RFC3927] and enable various<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;protocols over IPv4 such as mDNS [RFC6762] and LLMNR<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[RFC4795]. &nbsp;This can be undesirable for operational =
or<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;security reasons, since in the absence of IPv4, no<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;monitoring or logging of IPv4 will be in place.<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">&nbsp;PROBLEM 4: &nbsp;IPv4 can be completely =
disabled on a link by filtering it<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;on the L2 switching device. &nbsp;However, this may not =
be<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;possible in all cases or may be too complex to deploy.<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;For example, an ISP is often not able to control the =
L2<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;switching device in the subscriber home network.<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">&nbsp;PROBLEM 5: &nbsp;A host with only =
Link-Local IPv4 addresses will "ARP for<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;everything", as described in Section 2.6.2 of =
[RFC3927].<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Applications running on such a host connected to an<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;IPv6-only network will believe that IPv4 connectivity =
is<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;available, resulting in various bad or sub-optimal<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;behavior patterns. &nbsp;See<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[I-D.yourtchenko-ipv6-disable-ipv4-proxyarp] for =
further<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;analysis.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">&nbsp;Some of =
these problems were described in [RFC2563], which<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;standardized a DHCP option to disable IPv4 address =
auto-<br class=3D"">&nbsp;configuration. &nbsp;However, using this =
option requires running an IPv4<br class=3D"">&nbsp;DHCP server, which =
is contrary to the goal of IPv4 sunsetting.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">Thanks for discussion,<br class=3D"">Lee<br =
class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">_______________________________________________<br =
class=3D"">v6ops mailing list<br class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D""><br class=3D""></blockquote><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">_______________________________________________</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">v6ops mailing list</span><br style=3D"font-family:=
 Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D""><a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a></span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
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text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
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display: inline !important;" class=3D""><a =
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class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a></span></div></b=
lockquote></div><br class=3D""></div></div></body></html>=

--Boundary_(ID_xmTOJXXiBc48dqIv3r45nw)--


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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org>
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
References: <D5D82706.854F4%lee@asgard.org> <F4BC2429-579E-40BB-9F22-36BE07EAEF45@gmail.com> <D5D85166.8551D%lee@asgard.org> <90BCC38D-5B70-40EB-ACD5-925BA94C4A22@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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On 09/09/2017 07:23, Fred Baker wrote:
>=20
>=20
>> On Sep 8, 2017, at 11:03 AM, Lee Howard <Lee@asgard.org> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On 9/8/17, 12:56 PM, "Fred Baker" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Dumb question: is it necessary, when there is a network in which IPv4=
 is
>>> disabled, to say that it is disabled? What does that accomplish?
>>
>> Debatable, but some use cases are implied by the problems documented i=
n
>> the draft.
>>
>>>
>>> From my perspective, if the DHCP server is disabled from an IPv4
>>> perspective, it will stop responding to requests for an IPv4 address.=

>>> Hosts can then build IPv4 link-local addresses if they choose, and
>>> communicate using them, but IPv4 will have no network services. Eithe=
r
>>> IPv6 works or the network doesn't work for IPv4 traffic.
>>
>> Should a home gateway that doesn=E2=80=99t have an IPv4 WAN address st=
ill act as a
>> DHCP server?
>=20
> The question isn't whether some other world uses IPv4, it's whether the=
re is a need for an IPv4 DHCP server inside the home. I don't know that h=
aving or not having an address on the WAN interface tells me that. I migh=
t have an IPv4 address on the WAN interface and not want to use it from i=
nside the home, and I might not have such an address but need to use IPv4=
 on the LAN interface. I don't see any reason to presume that the WAN int=
erface tells me anything about the LAN interface.
>=20
> I would say "yes". The reason is that within the home, IPv4 may still b=
e in use, and 169.254.x.x addresses may not serve it's purposes. The obvi=
ous examples of reasons are legacy devices that haven't been replaced/upg=
raded yet.=20

I agree. Apart from religious reasons, who cares if IPv4 is providing use=
ful
legacy services in the home for the next seventy years? For example, ther=
e
are innumerable IPv4-only DHCP-using printers around, which are accessed =
in
ways that don't seem to involve DNS. Where's the harm?

It is presumably written somwhere that a DNS resolver in a CE that has no=

Internet IPv4 connectivity MUST NOT return off-site A records; if not,
it should be.

Does anything need to be said about mDNS? Again, where's the harm in
using mDNS when there is no WAN IPv4?

Incdidentally:

>> 3.2.  Disabling IPv4 in the LAN
>>=20
>>   PROBLEM 3:  IPv4-enabled hosts inside an IPv6-only LAN can auto-
>>               configure IPv4 addresses [RFC3927] and enable various
>>               protocols over IPv4 such as mDNS [RFC6762] and LLMNR
>>               [RFC4795].  This can be undesirable for operational or
>>               security reasons, since in the absence of IPv4, no
>>               monitoring or logging of IPv4 will be in place.

Who says there will be no IPv4 monitoring or logging when there is no
IPv4 WAN connectivity?

    Brian


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From: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Date: Sat, 9 Sep 2017 15:49:06 -0400
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Cc: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>,  "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>,  "v6ops-chairs@ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>,  "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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[ Top-post ]

Yup, I was thinking that, while substantive, that would be handled
while still keeping it in IESG eval -- but, I've just gone back and
re-read the threads, especially all of the mail (~102) after the IESG
/ telechat, and I've decided that I will have to return it to the WG.
Seeing as it has already had a WGLC, I expect that the next one can be
compressed.

The good news is that a: there have been a number of suggestions /
provided text to improve the document, and b: I'd expect the next IESG
eval to go easily.

Sorry all,
W


On Mon, Sep 4, 2017 at 6:32 PM, Brian E Carpenter
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> Warren,
>
> I believe it's substantive that the text refers to sending unicast
> RAs without clarifying whether this means that they are sent
> with a unicast layer 2 address and a multicast layer 3 address
> (as per RFC6085) or that they are sent with both layer 2 and
> layer 3 addresses being unicast. At the moment, an implementer
> has to decide which of these is intended. If either is OK,
> that could be stated too.
>
> Specifically this clarification seems to be needed right after:
>
>> 4.  IPv6 Unique Prefix Assignment
>>
>>    When a UE connects to the shared provider managed network and is
>>    attached, it will initiate IP configuration phase.  During this phase
>>    the UE will, from an IPv6 perspective, attempt to learn the default
>>    IPv6 gateway, the IPv6 prefix information, the DNS information
>>    RFC8106 [RFC8106], and the remaining information required to
>>    establish globally routable IPv6 connectivity.  For that purpose, the
>>    the UE/subscriber sends a RS (Router Solicitation) message.
>>
>>    The First Hop Router receives this UE/subscriber RS message and
>>    starts the process to compose the response to the UE/subscriber
>>    originated RS message.  The First Hop Provider Router will answer
>>    using a unicast RA (Router Advertisement) to the UE/subscriber.
>
> Regards
>    Brian Carpenter
>
> On 05/09/2017 09:43, Warren Kumari wrote:
>> I'd like to note that that there is continuing discussion on this
>> draft on the v6 ops list (yup, after WGLC and IETF LC :-)). I've only
>> been able to somewhat monitor it, but have asked the v6ops chairs for
>> input. Much of the discussion has been interesting, but not
>> necessarily pertaining exactly to this document.
>> Fred kindly asked the list:
>> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/bpEDtnYkbvJQZAx_r6mtEhdNxrw
>> for anything substantive for the document (keeping in mind that it has
>> already gone through WGLC and IETF LC).
>>
>> So far it doesn't seem like there are any other major changes needed,
>> other than "asking that the applicability comment that communication
>> between such nodes on a LAN should go through a connecting router
>> (which seems to me a given due to the relationship with routing)
>> should be documented." and David Farmer's followup --
>> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/_-QlBqGk9dChoFOhxigf5WlxYDY
>>
>> Does anyone have anything else *substantive*? If so, I may have to
>> kick this back to the WG for another round.
>>
>> W
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Aug 22, 2017 at 7:31 PM, Suresh Krishnan
>> <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> Hi Gunter,
>>>   Thanks for the proposed text changes. They adequately address my DISCUSS
>>> points. I am hoping you will also converge in the discussion with Lorenzo on
>>> the actual value for the timer and/or specify an applicability statement. I
>>> will clear once the new revision posts.
>>>
>>> Regards
>>> Suresh
>>>
>>> On Aug 21, 2017, at 8:57 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)
>>> <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi Suresh,
>>>
>>> Many thanks for the review and finding these issues. What do you think of
>>> the proposals below to fix those points of attention?
>>>
>>>    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    DISCUSS:
>>>    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>>    * Section 4
>>>
>>>    It is not clear what you intend here
>>>
>>>    "IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval = 300s"
>>>
>>>    The router advertisement interval is not configured as an absolute value
>>> but as
>>>    minimum and maximum bounds (MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval)
>>> which are
>>>    used to calculate the actual advertisement interval. When the RA is sent
>>> from
>>>    an interface, the actual interval is an uniformly distributed random
>>> value
>>>    between the MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval. At the very minimum
>>> you
>>>    need to clarify if you would like to have this as a lower bound or as an
>>> upper
>>>    bound.
>>>
>>> GV> I changed the line to make it more clear that the timer indicates the
>>> maximum Advertisement Interval
>>> GV>          <t>Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval = 300s</t>
>>>
>>>    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>    COMMENT:
>>>    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>>    * Section 4
>>>
>>>    -> I think text is needed here to handle the case where the DNS server is
>>>    provided in the RA itself  (RFC8106)
>>>
>>>    "In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address of the
>>> DNS
>>>    server"
>>>
>>>    -> I am not sure what is the motivation for this text.
>>>
>>>    "however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive a service provider
>>>    managed IPv6 address"
>>>
>>>    -> This text seems incorrect
>>>
>>>    "due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop
>>> Provider
>>>    Router"
>>>
>>>    I think it should be the exact opposite. i.e. say *unset* instead of set
>>>
>>>    "due to the L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First
>>> Hop
>>>    Provider Router"
>>>
>>> GV> What about the following modification in the text:
>>>
>>> OLD:
>>> The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
>>>   that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for which it
>>>   can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique address.
>>>   In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address of
>>>   the DNS server, however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive
>>>   a service provider managed IPv6 address.  If the UE/subscriber
>>>   desires to send anything external including other UE/subscriber
>>>   devices (assuming device to device communications is enabled and
>>>   supported), then, due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic
>>>   to the First Hop Provider Router.
>>>
>>> New:
>>> The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
>>> that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for which it
>>> can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique address.
>>> Either stateless DHCPv6 <xref target="RFC3736">RFC3736</xref> or IPv6
>>> Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration
>>> <xref target="RFC8106">RFC8106</xref> can be used to get the
>>> IPv6 address of the DNS server. If the UE/subscriber desires to send
>>> anything external including other UE/subscriber devices (assuming device
>>> to device communications is enabled and supported), then, due to the
>>> L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop Provider
>>> Router.</t>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Kind Regards,
>>> G/
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>



-- 
I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
idea in the first place.
This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
of pants.
   ---maf


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To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>,  "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>,  "v6ops-chairs@ietf.org" <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>,  "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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--94eb2c061b4c91ece70558cb4fe0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

Warren,

care to summarize the main issues that caused you to do this? We'll want to
make sure we don't spend too much time discussing issues that did not
materially impact this decision.

Cheers,
Lorenzo

On Sun, Sep 10, 2017 at 4:49 AM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:

> [ Top-post ]
>
> Yup, I was thinking that, while substantive, that would be handled
> while still keeping it in IESG eval -- but, I've just gone back and
> re-read the threads, especially all of the mail (~102) after the IESG
> / telechat, and I've decided that I will have to return it to the WG.
> Seeing as it has already had a WGLC, I expect that the next one can be
> compressed.
>
> The good news is that a: there have been a number of suggestions /
> provided text to improve the document, and b: I'd expect the next IESG
> eval to go easily.
>
> Sorry all,
> W
>
>
> On Mon, Sep 4, 2017 at 6:32 PM, Brian E Carpenter
> <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Warren,
> >
> > I believe it's substantive that the text refers to sending unicast
> > RAs without clarifying whether this means that they are sent
> > with a unicast layer 2 address and a multicast layer 3 address
> > (as per RFC6085) or that they are sent with both layer 2 and
> > layer 3 addresses being unicast. At the moment, an implementer
> > has to decide which of these is intended. If either is OK,
> > that could be stated too.
> >
> > Specifically this clarification seems to be needed right after:
> >
> >> 4.  IPv6 Unique Prefix Assignment
> >>
> >>    When a UE connects to the shared provider managed network and is
> >>    attached, it will initiate IP configuration phase.  During this phase
> >>    the UE will, from an IPv6 perspective, attempt to learn the default
> >>    IPv6 gateway, the IPv6 prefix information, the DNS information
> >>    RFC8106 [RFC8106], and the remaining information required to
> >>    establish globally routable IPv6 connectivity.  For that purpose, the
> >>    the UE/subscriber sends a RS (Router Solicitation) message.
> >>
> >>    The First Hop Router receives this UE/subscriber RS message and
> >>    starts the process to compose the response to the UE/subscriber
> >>    originated RS message.  The First Hop Provider Router will answer
> >>    using a unicast RA (Router Advertisement) to the UE/subscriber.
> >
> > Regards
> >    Brian Carpenter
> >
> > On 05/09/2017 09:43, Warren Kumari wrote:
> >> I'd like to note that that there is continuing discussion on this
> >> draft on the v6 ops list (yup, after WGLC and IETF LC :-)). I've only
> >> been able to somewhat monitor it, but have asked the v6ops chairs for
> >> input. Much of the discussion has been interesting, but not
> >> necessarily pertaining exactly to this document.
> >> Fred kindly asked the list:
> >> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/bpEDtnYkbvJQZAx_r6mtEhdNxrw
> >> for anything substantive for the document (keeping in mind that it has
> >> already gone through WGLC and IETF LC).
> >>
> >> So far it doesn't seem like there are any other major changes needed,
> >> other than "asking that the applicability comment that communication
> >> between such nodes on a LAN should go through a connecting router
> >> (which seems to me a given due to the relationship with routing)
> >> should be documented." and David Farmer's followup --
> >> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/_-QlBqGk9dChoFOhxigf5WlxYDY
> >>
> >> Does anyone have anything else *substantive*? If so, I may have to
> >> kick this back to the WG for another round.
> >>
> >> W
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> On Tue, Aug 22, 2017 at 7:31 PM, Suresh Krishnan
> >> <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com> wrote:
> >>> Hi Gunter,
> >>>   Thanks for the proposed text changes. They adequately address my
> DISCUSS
> >>> points. I am hoping you will also converge in the discussion with
> Lorenzo on
> >>> the actual value for the timer and/or specify an applicability
> statement. I
> >>> will clear once the new revision posts.
> >>>
> >>> Regards
> >>> Suresh
> >>>
> >>> On Aug 21, 2017, at 8:57 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)
> >>> <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> Hi Suresh,
> >>>
> >>> Many thanks for the review and finding these issues. What do you think
> of
> >>> the proposals below to fix those points of attention?
> >>>
> >>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------
> >>>    DISCUSS:
> >>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------
> >>>
> >>>    * Section 4
> >>>
> >>>    It is not clear what you intend here
> >>>
> >>>    "IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval = 300s"
> >>>
> >>>    The router advertisement interval is not configured as an absolute
> value
> >>> but as
> >>>    minimum and maximum bounds (MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval)
> >>> which are
> >>>    used to calculate the actual advertisement interval. When the RA is
> sent
> >>> from
> >>>    an interface, the actual interval is an uniformly distributed random
> >>> value
> >>>    between the MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval. At the very
> minimum
> >>> you
> >>>    need to clarify if you would like to have this as a lower bound or
> as an
> >>> upper
> >>>    bound.
> >>>
> >>> GV> I changed the line to make it more clear that the timer indicates
> the
> >>> maximum Advertisement Interval
> >>> GV>          <t>Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval = 300s</t>
> >>>
> >>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------
> >>>    COMMENT:
> >>>    ------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------
> >>>
> >>>    * Section 4
> >>>
> >>>    -> I think text is needed here to handle the case where the DNS
> server is
> >>>    provided in the RA itself  (RFC8106)
> >>>
> >>>    "In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address
> of the
> >>> DNS
> >>>    server"
> >>>
> >>>    -> I am not sure what is the motivation for this text.
> >>>
> >>>    "however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive a service
> provider
> >>>    managed IPv6 address"
> >>>
> >>>    -> This text seems incorrect
> >>>
> >>>    "due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop
> >>> Provider
> >>>    Router"
> >>>
> >>>    I think it should be the exact opposite. i.e. say *unset* instead
> of set
> >>>
> >>>    "due to the L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the
> First
> >>> Hop
> >>>    Provider Router"
> >>>
> >>> GV> What about the following modification in the text:
> >>>
> >>> OLD:
> >>> The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
> >>>   that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for which it
> >>>   can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique address.
> >>>   In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address of
> >>>   the DNS server, however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive
> >>>   a service provider managed IPv6 address.  If the UE/subscriber
> >>>   desires to send anything external including other UE/subscriber
> >>>   devices (assuming device to device communications is enabled and
> >>>   supported), then, due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic
> >>>   to the First Hop Provider Router.
> >>>
> >>> New:
> >>> The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
> >>> that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for which it
> >>> can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique address.
> >>> Either stateless DHCPv6 <xref target="RFC3736">RFC3736</xref> or IPv6
> >>> Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration
> >>> <xref target="RFC8106">RFC8106</xref> can be used to get the
> >>> IPv6 address of the DNS server. If the UE/subscriber desires to send
> >>> anything external including other UE/subscriber devices (assuming
> device
> >>> to device communications is enabled and supported), then, due to the
> >>> L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop
> Provider
> >>> Router.</t>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> Kind Regards,
> >>> G/
> >>>
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >>
>
>
>
> --
> I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
> idea in the first place.
> This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
> regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
> of pants.
>    ---maf
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

--94eb2c061b4c91ece70558cb4fe0
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Warren,<div><br></div><div>care to summarize the main issu=
es that caused you to do this? We&#39;ll want to make sure we don&#39;t spe=
nd too much time discussing issues that did not materially impact this deci=
sion.</div><div><br></div><div>Cheers,</div><div>Lorenzo</div></div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, Sep 10, 2017 at =
4:49 AM, Warren Kumari <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:warren@kumar=
i.net" target=3D"_blank">warren@kumari.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockq=
uote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc =
solid;padding-left:1ex">[ Top-post ]<br>
<br>
Yup, I was thinking that, while substantive, that would be handled<br>
while still keeping it in IESG eval -- but, I&#39;ve just gone back and<br>
re-read the threads, especially all of the mail (~102) after the IESG<br>
/ telechat, and I&#39;ve decided that I will have to return it to the WG.<b=
r>
Seeing as it has already had a WGLC, I expect that the next one can be<br>
compressed.<br>
<br>
The good news is that a: there have been a number of suggestions /<br>
provided text to improve the document, and b: I&#39;d expect the next IESG<=
br>
eval to go easily.<br>
<br>
Sorry all,<br>
W<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<br>
On Mon, Sep 4, 2017 at 6:32 PM, Brian E Carpenter<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.=
com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; Warren,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I believe it&#39;s substantive that the text refers to sending unicast=
<br>
&gt; RAs without clarifying whether this means that they are sent<br>
&gt; with a unicast layer 2 address and a multicast layer 3 address<br>
&gt; (as per RFC6085) or that they are sent with both layer 2 and<br>
&gt; layer 3 addresses being unicast. At the moment, an implementer<br>
&gt; has to decide which of these is intended. If either is OK,<br>
&gt; that could be stated too.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Specifically this clarification seems to be needed right after:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; 4.=C2=A0 IPv6 Unique Prefix Assignment<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 When a UE connects to the shared provider managed net=
work and is<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 attached, it will initiate IP configuration phase.=C2=
=A0 During this phase<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 the UE will, from an IPv6 perspective, attempt to lea=
rn the default<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 IPv6 gateway, the IPv6 prefix information, the DNS in=
formation<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 RFC8106 [RFC8106], and the remaining information requ=
ired to<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 establish globally routable IPv6 connectivity.=C2=A0 =
For that purpose, the<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 the UE/subscriber sends a RS (Router Solicitation) me=
ssage.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The First Hop Router receives this UE/subscriber RS m=
essage and<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 starts the process to compose the response to the UE/=
subscriber<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 originated RS message.=C2=A0 The First Hop Provider R=
outer will answer<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 using a unicast RA (Router Advertisement) to the UE/s=
ubscriber.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Regards<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Brian Carpenter<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On 05/09/2017 09:43, Warren Kumari wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; I&#39;d like to note that that there is continuing discussion on t=
his<br>
&gt;&gt; draft on the v6 ops list (yup, after WGLC and IETF LC :-)). I&#39;=
ve only<br>
&gt;&gt; been able to somewhat monitor it, but have asked the v6ops chairs =
for<br>
&gt;&gt; input. Much of the discussion has been interesting, but not<br>
&gt;&gt; necessarily pertaining exactly to this document.<br>
&gt;&gt; Fred kindly asked the list:<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/bpEDtnYkbvJ=
QZAx_r6mtEhdNxrw" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://mailarchive.=
ietf.org/<wbr>arch/msg/v6ops/<wbr>bpEDtnYkbvJQZAx_r6mtEhdNxrw</a><br>
&gt;&gt; for anything substantive for the document (keeping in mind that it=
 has<br>
&gt;&gt; already gone through WGLC and IETF LC).<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; So far it doesn&#39;t seem like there are any other major changes =
needed,<br>
&gt;&gt; other than &quot;asking that the applicability comment that commun=
ication<br>
&gt;&gt; between such nodes on a LAN should go through a connecting router<=
br>
&gt;&gt; (which seems to me a given due to the relationship with routing)<b=
r>
&gt;&gt; should be documented.&quot; and David Farmer&#39;s followup --<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/_-QlBqGk9dC=
hoFOhxigf5WlxYDY" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://mailarchive.=
ietf.org/<wbr>arch/msg/v6ops/_-<wbr>QlBqGk9dChoFOhxigf5WlxYDY</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Does anyone have anything else *substantive*? If so, I may have to=
<br>
&gt;&gt; kick this back to the WG for another round.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; W<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On Tue, Aug 22, 2017 at 7:31 PM, Suresh Krishnan<br>
&gt;&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:suresh.krishnan@gmail.com">suresh.krishnan@g=
mail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi Gunter,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0Thanks for the proposed text changes. They adequat=
ely address my DISCUSS<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; points. I am hoping you will also converge in the discussion w=
ith Lorenzo on<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; the actual value for the timer and/or specify an applicability=
 statement. I<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; will clear once the new revision posts.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Regards<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Suresh<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; On Aug 21, 2017, at 8:57 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/=
Antwerp)<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com">gunter.va=
n_de_velde@nokia.com</a><wbr>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi Suresh,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Many thanks for the review and finding these issues. What do y=
ou think of<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; the proposals below to fix those points of attention?<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ------------------------------<wbr>--------------=
----------------<wbr>----------<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 DISCUSS:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ------------------------------<wbr>--------------=
----------------<wbr>----------<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 * Section 4<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 It is not clear what you intend here<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 &quot;IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval =3D 300s=
&quot;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The router advertisement interval is not configur=
ed as an absolute value<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; but as<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 minimum and maximum bounds (MinRtrAdvInterval and=
 MaxRtrAdvInterval)<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; which are<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 used to calculate the actual advertisement interv=
al. When the RA is sent<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; from<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 an interface, the actual interval is an uniformly=
 distributed random<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; value<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 between the MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterv=
al. At the very minimum<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; you<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 need to clarify if you would like to have this as=
 a lower bound or as an<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; upper<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 bound.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; GV&gt; I changed the line to make it more clear that the timer=
 indicates the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; maximum Advertisement Interval<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; GV&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &lt;t&gt;Maximum IPv6=
 Router Advertisement Interval =3D 300s&lt;/t&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ------------------------------<wbr>--------------=
----------------<wbr>----------<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 COMMENT:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ------------------------------<wbr>--------------=
----------------<wbr>----------<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 * Section 4<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 -&gt; I think text is needed here to handle the c=
ase where the DNS server is<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 provided in the RA itself=C2=A0 (RFC8106)<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 &quot;In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to=
 get the IPv6 address of the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; DNS<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 server&quot;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 -&gt; I am not sure what is the motivation for th=
is text.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 &quot;however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 t=
o receive a service provider<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 managed IPv6 address&quot;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 -&gt; This text seems incorrect<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 &quot;due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this t=
raffic to the First Hop<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Provider<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Router&quot;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 I think it should be the exact opposite. i.e. say=
 *unset* instead of set<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 &quot;due to the L-bit being unset, it SHOULD sen=
d this traffic to the First<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Hop<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Provider Router&quot;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; GV&gt; What about the following modification in the text:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; OLD:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; The architected result of designing the RA as documented above=
 is<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 p=
refix for which it<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /1=
28 unique address.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get th=
e IPv6 address of<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0the DNS server, however it SHOULD NOT use stateful=
 DHCPv6 to receive<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0a service provider managed IPv6 address.=C2=A0 If =
the UE/subscriber<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0desires to send anything external including other =
UE/subscriber<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0devices (assuming device to device communications =
is enabled and<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0supported), then, due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD =
send this traffic<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0to the First Hop Provider Router.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; New:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; The architected result of designing the RA as documented above=
 is<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for wh=
ich it<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique ad=
dress.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Either stateless DHCPv6 &lt;xref target=3D&quot;RFC3736&quot;&=
gt;RFC3736&lt;/<wbr>xref&gt; or IPv6<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;xref target=3D&quot;RFC8106&quot;&gt;RFC8106&lt;/<wbr>xref=
&gt; can be used to get the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; IPv6 address of the DNS server. If the UE/subscriber desires t=
o send<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; anything external including other UE/subscriber devices (assum=
ing device<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; to device communications is enabled and supported), then, due =
to the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Ho=
p Provider<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Router.&lt;/t&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Kind Regards,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; G/<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</div></div><span class=3D"im HOEnZb">--<br>
I don&#39;t think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad<br>
idea in the first place.<br>
This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing<br>
regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair<br>
of pants.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0---maf<br>
<br>
</span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">____________________________=
__<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--94eb2c061b4c91ece70558cb4fe0--


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From: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Date: Sun, 10 Sep 2017 17:04:40 -0400
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>,  "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>,  Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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[ - IESG, -Gunter (he gets a copy as part of
draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@), -v6chairs@ ]



On Sat, Sep 9, 2017 at 8:58 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
> Warren,
>
> care to summarize the main issues that caused you to do this? We'll want =
to
> make sure we don't spend too much time discussing issues that did not
> materially impact this decision.
>

Sure.

During IESG review, some of the IESG raised questions and suggested
text to improve the document. We received responses from the authors
saying that the questions, along with Suresh's DISCUSS, would be
addressed. We did not see an updated draft, and it's difficult to keep
the patched version in one's head. So, I don't know exactly what it
looks like now, but here are some of the considerations that
influenced my decision:

1: Brian Carpenter's:
"I believe it's substantive that the text refers to sending unicast
RAs without clarifying whether this means that they are sent
with a unicast layer 2 address and a multicast layer 3 address
(as per RFC6085) or that they are sent with both layer 2 and
layer 3 addresses being unicast. At the moment, an implementer
has to decide which of these is intended. If either is OK,
that could be stated too.".

2: Fred Templin's "unless the shared network explicitly permits
peer-to-peer operations" -- in my view adding this exact text didn't
seem to have support, but clarifying what is meant by a "shared
network" would be useful.
This was also mentioned in EKR's ballot -- ballot text is all below (I
don't want it to get lost when being LCed).

3: I do not believe that I ever saw a resolution to Lorenzo's "I'll
also point out yet again that this value is in conflict with RFC 7772
in the case of networks that are provide service for battery-powered
devices. The text should either be changed to follow that RFC or to
explain the reason for the conflict." -- I personally don't care what
the value is (I wasn't really thinking that this would occur much on
battery-powered devices, but I may be completely wrong), but I *do*
think that if it conflicts with RFC 7772 it needs to note this.

4: Much of the thread above David Farmer's
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/i72cb0r6fVbxhZLhr4qybppwP6Q

5: Simply the amount of discussion after IESG eval, and IETF LC (I
think that the number is something like 100 and >350 respectively) --
while many of them wandered afar from the actual draft (and, often,
topic :-)) it is hard to make the claim that the document is really
clear and has strong consensus from this.


I'd note that #1, 2, and 4 are very closely related, and I think
should be fairly easily addressed. I'm also happy for the chairs to
have a compressed 2 WGLC (if they think appropriate).

Incidentally (but in no way relevant), I happen to really like the
idea / document, and would like to see it published (soon!).
w



-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D- Copy-n-paste of b=
allot
=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-

Suresh KrishnanDiscuss

Discuss (2017-08-16)

* Section 4

It is not clear what you intend here

"IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval =3D 300s"

The router advertisement interval is not configured as an absolute
value but as minimum and maximum bounds (MinRtrAdvInterval and
MaxRtrAdvInterval) which are used to calculate the actual
advertisement interval. When the RA is sent from an interface, the
actual interval is an uniformly distributed random value between the
MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval. At the very minimum you need
to clarify if you would like to have this as a lower bound or as an
upper bound.

Comment (2017-08-16)

* Section 4

-> I think text is needed here to handle the case where the DNS server
is provided in the RA itself  (RFC8106)

"In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address of
the DNS server"

-> I am not sure what is the motivation for this text.

"however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive a service
provider managed IPv6 address"

-> This text seems incorrect

"due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop
Provider Router"

I think it should be the exact opposite. i.e. say *unset* instead of set

"due to the L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the
First Hop Provider Router"

Warren KumariYes

Deborah BrungardNo Objection

Ben CampbellNo Objection

Comment (2017-08-16)

I have no technical comments, but a number of editorial comments:

- General: I think this could use another proofreading and/or editing
pass for the following issues:
-- Inconsistent tense--especially use of future or present continuous.
-- Wordy and convoluted sentences
-- Use of "/" as a conjunction.

- Abstract:
The abstract is longer and more detailed than is useful. The last
paragraph could have stood alone as the abstract.
It's not clear to me if "hosts (subscribers)" means something
different than "hosts" in context.

-1:
Please expand "IA_NA" on first use.
s/"This document will focus..."/"This document focuses..."

"As such the use
   of IPv6 SLAAC based subscriber and address management for provider
   managed shared network services is the recommended technology of
   choice, as it does not exclude any known IPv6 implementation."
Does this document make that recommendation, or is that some
pre-existing recommendation?


-3: "The Best Current Practice documented in this note is to provide a
   unique IPv6 prefix to hosts/subscribers devices connected to the
   provider managed shared network."

The sentence hard to follow. Consider "This document recommends...".
I'm not sure how to interpret "hosts/subscribers devices"

"Each unique IPv6 prefix can
   function as control-plane anchor point to make sure that each
   subscriber is receiving"
s/"... subscriber is receiving ..."/"... subscriber receives..."



-4: Is "First Hop Provider Router" different than "First Hop Router"?

In the last bullet (L-flag=3D0), are NEVER and ALWAYS in all-caps
expected to have different meaning than if they had normal
capitalization?

The sentence starting with "The architected result of designing the RA
as documented above..." is convoluted and hard to follow.

"... however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive
   a service provider managed IPv6 address": Is that really a
normative requirement, or is it a statement of fact about existing
requirements?

"it SHOULD send this traffic
   to the First Hop Provider Router." : statement of fact?

- 5: "To reduce
   undesired resource consumption on the First Hop Router the desire is
   to remove UE/subscriber context in the case of non-permanent UE, such
   as in the case of WiFi hotspots as quickly as possible. "
Convoluted sentence.

"A possible solution is to use a subscriber inactivity timer which, after
   tracking a pre-defined (currently unspecified) number of minutes,
   deletes the subscriber context on the First Hop Router."

s/which/that   (Consider " ... timer that deletes...after a
predetermined number of minutes"

-7: "The
   combination of both IPv6 privacy extensions and operator based
   assignment of a Unique IPv6 Prefix per Host provides each
   implementing operator a tool to manage and provide subscriber
   services and hence reduces the experienced privacy within each
   operator controlled domain."

I have trouble following that sentence. Is the point to say that
providing tools to manage and provide services reduces privacy in
general? As worded, it almost sounds like this is meant as a feature,
which I assume is not the case.

Spencer DawkinsNo Objection

Comment (2017-08-15)

One nit:

Please consider moving

   Benefits of unique
   IPv6 prefix over a unique IPv6 address from the service provider
   include improved subscriber isolation and enhanced subscriber
   management.

to the first paragraph of the Abstract. I=E2=80=99m assuming that this
explains the =E2=80=9Cneeds that have arisen=E2=80=9D in the first sentence=
 of the
Abstract, of course.

Mirja K=C3=BChlewindNo Objection

Comment (2017-08-14)

To me this seems approriate for BCP; I'm saying this because this was
mentioned in the shepherd-write-up as it was brought up by the gen-art
review.

Please also consider the following comment from the gen-art review
(Thanks Joel!):
"The issue of status for the document (BCP vs Informational) is for the IES=
G
   to conclude.  However, even if it is a BCP, as I understand the purpose,
   this document is intended to describe the practices to be used when a
   provider has decided to deploy a /64 per host.  The wording that is chos=
en
   throughout the document makes it appear that the underlying decision abo=
ut
   such a deployment is also a recommended practice."
I agree that wording could be made clearer here!

Alexey MelnikovNo Objection

Comment (2017-08-12)

Radius should have an informative reference on first use.

Kathleen MoriartyNo Objection

Comment (2017-08-15)

Thank you for addressing the SecDir review:
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/secdir/wWp_0vlmsz7Ss-nowjhehYImOeg

Eric RescorlaNo Objection

Comment (2017-08-15)

Document: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07.txt


I found the discussion of the shared network medium a bit
confusing. As I understand it, the idea is that if we are
on a shared network and we have the same prefix, I might
try to send to you directly. What you want to do is make
that not happen by having each node have a separate prefix.
Correct? If so, perhaps promote this bullet, and also have
it describe the problem and why this provides a solution:

   o  Two devices (subscriber/hosts), both attached to the same provider
      managed shared network should only be able to communicate through
      the provider managed First Hop Router


It's a bit unclear to me how much you are saying that
something is current practice versus how much you are
recommending it. For instance, the abstract reads more
like what you would expect for PS.

   This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
   to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
   unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
   IPv6 prefix over a unique IPv6 address from the service provider
   include improved subscriber isolation and enhanced subscriber
   management.

But then S 4 seems to be documenting:

   The IPv6 RA flags used for best common practice in IPv6 SLAAC based
   Provider managed shared networks are:


   The use of a unique IPv6 prefix per UE adds an additional level of
   protection and efficiency as it relates to how IPv6 Neighbor
   Discovery and Router Discovery processing.  Since the UE has a unique
   IPv6 prefix all traffic by default will be directed to the First Hop
   provider router.  Further, the flag combinations documented above
   maximise the IPv6 configurations that are available by hosts
   including the use of privacy IPv6 addressing.

It's not quite clear to me why unique prefixs are needed here if
people set L=3D0. Is it that people ignore L=3D0?

Finally, I'm a bit confused about how to read this text about the
L=3D0 bit in cases where I have multiple devices rather than just one
at the customer prem. Say I have a topology with a home router
and devices behind it. I.e.,

                    Service Provider
                           |
                           |
                        Customer
                         Router
                           |
               +-----------+-----------+
               |           |           |
             Host 1      Host 2      Host 3

I assume what happens here is that the router gets prefix X, assigns
itself XY, and then the Hosts get XA, XB, XC, etc, a la 7278. Is that
right? If so, my question is about packets coming into the Router from
the SP, which have (say) XA.  The text about the L-flag suggests that
the router should send them back to the gateway, but that's clearly
not right. What am I missing?






> Cheers,
> Lorenzo
>
> On Sun, Sep 10, 2017 at 4:49 AM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
>>
>> [ Top-post ]
>>
>> Yup, I was thinking that, while substantive, that would be handled
>> while still keeping it in IESG eval -- but, I've just gone back and
>> re-read the threads, especially all of the mail (~102) after the IESG
>> / telechat, and I've decided that I will have to return it to the WG.
>> Seeing as it has already had a WGLC, I expect that the next one can be
>> compressed.
>>
>> The good news is that a: there have been a number of suggestions /
>> provided text to improve the document, and b: I'd expect the next IESG
>> eval to go easily.
>>
>> Sorry all,
>> W
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Sep 4, 2017 at 6:32 PM, Brian E Carpenter
>> <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > Warren,
>> >
>> > I believe it's substantive that the text refers to sending unicast
>> > RAs without clarifying whether this means that they are sent
>> > with a unicast layer 2 address and a multicast layer 3 address
>> > (as per RFC6085) or that they are sent with both layer 2 and
>> > layer 3 addresses being unicast. At the moment, an implementer
>> > has to decide which of these is intended. If either is OK,
>> > that could be stated too.
>> >
>> > Specifically this clarification seems to be needed right after:
>> >
>> >> 4.  IPv6 Unique Prefix Assignment
>> >>
>> >>    When a UE connects to the shared provider managed network and is
>> >>    attached, it will initiate IP configuration phase.  During this
>> >> phase
>> >>    the UE will, from an IPv6 perspective, attempt to learn the defaul=
t
>> >>    IPv6 gateway, the IPv6 prefix information, the DNS information
>> >>    RFC8106 [RFC8106], and the remaining information required to
>> >>    establish globally routable IPv6 connectivity.  For that purpose,
>> >> the
>> >>    the UE/subscriber sends a RS (Router Solicitation) message.
>> >>
>> >>    The First Hop Router receives this UE/subscriber RS message and
>> >>    starts the process to compose the response to the UE/subscriber
>> >>    originated RS message.  The First Hop Provider Router will answer
>> >>    using a unicast RA (Router Advertisement) to the UE/subscriber.
>> >
>> > Regards
>> >    Brian Carpenter
>> >
>> > On 05/09/2017 09:43, Warren Kumari wrote:
>> >> I'd like to note that that there is continuing discussion on this
>> >> draft on the v6 ops list (yup, after WGLC and IETF LC :-)). I've only
>> >> been able to somewhat monitor it, but have asked the v6ops chairs for
>> >> input. Much of the discussion has been interesting, but not
>> >> necessarily pertaining exactly to this document.
>> >> Fred kindly asked the list:
>> >> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/bpEDtnYkbvJQZAx_r6mtEhdNx=
rw
>> >> for anything substantive for the document (keeping in mind that it ha=
s
>> >> already gone through WGLC and IETF LC).
>> >>
>> >> So far it doesn't seem like there are any other major changes needed,
>> >> other than "asking that the applicability comment that communication
>> >> between such nodes on a LAN should go through a connecting router
>> >> (which seems to me a given due to the relationship with routing)
>> >> should be documented." and David Farmer's followup --
>> >> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/_-QlBqGk9dChoFOhxigf5WlxY=
DY
>> >>
>> >> Does anyone have anything else *substantive*? If so, I may have to
>> >> kick this back to the WG for another round.
>> >>
>> >> W
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> On Tue, Aug 22, 2017 at 7:31 PM, Suresh Krishnan
>> >> <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >>> Hi Gunter,
>> >>>   Thanks for the proposed text changes. They adequately address my
>> >>> DISCUSS
>> >>> points. I am hoping you will also converge in the discussion with
>> >>> Lorenzo on
>> >>> the actual value for the timer and/or specify an applicability
>> >>> statement. I
>> >>> will clear once the new revision posts.
>> >>>
>> >>> Regards
>> >>> Suresh
>> >>>
>> >>> On Aug 21, 2017, at 8:57 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwer=
p)
>> >>> <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:
>> >>>
>> >>> Hi Suresh,
>> >>>
>> >>> Many thanks for the review and finding these issues. What do you thi=
nk
>> >>> of
>> >>> the proposals below to fix those points of attention?
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> --------------------------------------------------------------------=
--
>> >>>    DISCUSS:
>> >>>
>> >>> --------------------------------------------------------------------=
--
>> >>>
>> >>>    * Section 4
>> >>>
>> >>>    It is not clear what you intend here
>> >>>
>> >>>    "IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval =3D 300s"
>> >>>
>> >>>    The router advertisement interval is not configured as an absolut=
e
>> >>> value
>> >>> but as
>> >>>    minimum and maximum bounds (MinRtrAdvInterval and
>> >>> MaxRtrAdvInterval)
>> >>> which are
>> >>>    used to calculate the actual advertisement interval. When the RA =
is
>> >>> sent
>> >>> from
>> >>>    an interface, the actual interval is an uniformly distributed
>> >>> random
>> >>> value
>> >>>    between the MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval. At the very
>> >>> minimum
>> >>> you
>> >>>    need to clarify if you would like to have this as a lower bound o=
r
>> >>> as an
>> >>> upper
>> >>>    bound.
>> >>>
>> >>> GV> I changed the line to make it more clear that the timer indicate=
s
>> >>> the
>> >>> maximum Advertisement Interval
>> >>> GV>          <t>Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval =3D 300s<=
/t>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> --------------------------------------------------------------------=
--
>> >>>    COMMENT:
>> >>>
>> >>> --------------------------------------------------------------------=
--
>> >>>
>> >>>    * Section 4
>> >>>
>> >>>    -> I think text is needed here to handle the case where the DNS
>> >>> server is
>> >>>    provided in the RA itself  (RFC8106)
>> >>>
>> >>>    "In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address
>> >>> of the
>> >>> DNS
>> >>>    server"
>> >>>
>> >>>    -> I am not sure what is the motivation for this text.
>> >>>
>> >>>    "however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive a service
>> >>> provider
>> >>>    managed IPv6 address"
>> >>>
>> >>>    -> This text seems incorrect
>> >>>
>> >>>    "due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First H=
op
>> >>> Provider
>> >>>    Router"
>> >>>
>> >>>    I think it should be the exact opposite. i.e. say *unset* instead
>> >>> of set
>> >>>
>> >>>    "due to the L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the
>> >>> First
>> >>> Hop
>> >>>    Provider Router"
>> >>>
>> >>> GV> What about the following modification in the text:
>> >>>
>> >>> OLD:
>> >>> The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
>> >>>   that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for which =
it
>> >>>   can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique addres=
s.
>> >>>   In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address o=
f
>> >>>   the DNS server, however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to recei=
ve
>> >>>   a service provider managed IPv6 address.  If the UE/subscriber
>> >>>   desires to send anything external including other UE/subscriber
>> >>>   devices (assuming device to device communications is enabled and
>> >>>   supported), then, due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffi=
c
>> >>>   to the First Hop Provider Router.
>> >>>
>> >>> New:
>> >>> The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
>> >>> that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for which it
>> >>> can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique address.
>> >>> Either stateless DHCPv6 <xref target=3D"RFC3736">RFC3736</xref> or I=
Pv6
>> >>> Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration
>> >>> <xref target=3D"RFC8106">RFC8106</xref> can be used to get the
>> >>> IPv6 address of the DNS server. If the UE/subscriber desires to send
>> >>> anything external including other UE/subscriber devices (assuming
>> >>> device
>> >>> to device communications is enabled and supported), then, due to the
>> >>> L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop
>> >>> Provider
>> >>> Router.</t>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> Kind Regards,
>> >>> G/
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
>> idea in the first place.
>> This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
>> regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
>> of pants.
>>    ---maf
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>



--=20
I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
idea in the first place.
This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
of pants.
   ---maf


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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To this Fred's point,

It seemed to me obvious and did not care to reply until now.

Le 05/09/2017 à 16:52, Templin, Fred L a écrit :
[...]
> 1) In section 2:
> 
>      " o  Two devices (subscriber/hosts), both attached to the same provider
>         managed shared network should only be able to communicate through
>         the provider managed First Hop Router"
>   
> Please change to say:
>   
>      "o  Two devices (subscriber/hosts), both attached to the same provider
>         managed shared network should only be able to communicate through
>         the provider managed First Hop Router unless the shared network
>         explicitly permits peer-to-peer operations"

I fully agree.

And I think this is what happens in practice: on WiFi, ND multicast 
messages are exchanged without going to Access Router (first-hop IP 
router), even if the RA is unicast from the AR to individual nodes, and 
even if each node has a distinct /64 on same shared media.

Do you think otherwise?

> 
> 2) In Section 4:
> 
>    " If the UE/subscriber
>     desires to send anything external including other UE/subscriber
>     devices (assuming device to device communications is enabled and
>     supported), then, due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic
>     to the First Hop Provider Router."
> 
> Please change to:
> 
>      "If the UE/subscriber
>     desires to send anything external including other UE/subscriber
>     devices (assuming device to device communications is enabled and
>     supported), then, due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic
>     to the First Hop Provider Router unless the shared network
>     explicitly permits peer-to-peer operations."

Agreed, same reason as above.

Alex

> 
> ---
> 
>> W
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Aug 22, 2017 at 7:31 PM, Suresh Krishnan
>> <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> Hi Gunter,
>>>    Thanks for the proposed text changes. They adequately address my DISCUSS
>>> points. I am hoping you will also converge in the discussion with Lorenzo on
>>> the actual value for the timer and/or specify an applicability statement. I
>>> will clear once the new revision posts.
>>>
>>> Regards
>>> Suresh
>>>
>>> On Aug 21, 2017, at 8:57 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)
>>> <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi Suresh,
>>>
>>> Many thanks for the review and finding these issues. What do you think of
>>> the proposals below to fix those points of attention?
>>>
>>>     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>     DISCUSS:
>>>     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>>     * Section 4
>>>
>>>     It is not clear what you intend here
>>>
>>>     "IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval = 300s"
>>>
>>>     The router advertisement interval is not configured as an absolute value
>>> but as
>>>     minimum and maximum bounds (MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval)
>>> which are
>>>     used to calculate the actual advertisement interval. When the RA is sent
>>> from
>>>     an interface, the actual interval is an uniformly distributed random
>>> value
>>>     between the MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval. At the very minimum
>>> you
>>>     need to clarify if you would like to have this as a lower bound or as an
>>> upper
>>>     bound.
>>>
>>> GV> I changed the line to make it more clear that the timer indicates the
>>> maximum Advertisement Interval
>>> GV>          <t>Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval = 300s</t>
>>>
>>>     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>     COMMENT:
>>>     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>>     * Section 4
>>>
>>>     -> I think text is needed here to handle the case where the DNS server is
>>>     provided in the RA itself  (RFC8106)
>>>
>>>     "In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address of the
>>> DNS
>>>     server"
>>>
>>>     -> I am not sure what is the motivation for this text.
>>>
>>>     "however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive a service provider
>>>     managed IPv6 address"
>>>
>>>     -> This text seems incorrect
>>>
>>>     "due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop
>>> Provider
>>>     Router"
>>>
>>>     I think it should be the exact opposite. i.e. say *unset* instead of set
>>>
>>>     "due to the L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First
>>> Hop
>>>     Provider Router"
>>>
>>> GV> What about the following modification in the text:
>>>
>>> OLD:
>>> The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
>>>    that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for which it
>>>    can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique address.
>>>    In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address of
>>>    the DNS server, however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive
>>>    a service provider managed IPv6 address.  If the UE/subscriber
>>>    desires to send anything external including other UE/subscriber
>>>    devices (assuming device to device communications is enabled and
>>>    supported), then, due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic
>>>    to the First Hop Provider Router.
>>>
>>> New:
>>> The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
>>> that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for which it
>>> can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique address.
>>> Either stateless DHCPv6 <xref target="RFC3736">RFC3736</xref> or IPv6
>>> Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration
>>> <xref target="RFC8106">RFC8106</xref> can be used to get the
>>> IPv6 address of the DNS server. If the UE/subscriber desires to send
>>> anything external including other UE/subscriber devices (assuming device
>>> to device communications is enabled and supported), then, due to the
>>> L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop Provider
>>> Router.</t>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Kind Regards,
>>> G/
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
>> idea in the first place.
>> This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
>> regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
>> of pants.
>>     ---maf
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


From nobody Mon Sep 11 00:17:36 2017
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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On Fri, 8 Sep 2017, Lee Howard wrote:

> Some clients interpret a lack of DHCP response as an indication that the 
> network is down, even if they have IPv6. Or so it is alleged; I have not 
> tested it myself.

With modern software, this seems to work better. It was not working 
properly a few years back, then it was several OSes that decided that lack 
of IPv4 was "no network". Win10, OSX and recent Ubuntu for instance, all 
this this is fine. It might take a bit longer to decide this, but it still 
works.

> How often does a DHCP client send Discover messages?
> How much ARP traffic is on a network?
> Do we need a way to mute this traffic, or do we just have to wait until
> device manufacturers decide to stop including IPv4 in their devices?

I would prefer if there was a signal to indicate "there is no IPv4 here". 
I'm fine if this is treated similarily to the M/O flags in IPv6 RAs, in 
that they're a signal and the client can choose to ignore them if it wants 
to.

An IPv6 flag meaning something like "as far as I know, there is no IPv4 on 
this LAN, do what you want with this information".

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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> It is presumably written somwhere that a DNS resolver in a CE that
> has no Internet IPv4 connectivity MUST NOT return off-site A records;
> if not, it should be.

That would break local validating resolvers. Personally I dislike DNS
resolvers that lie, how well intentioned it may be.

I guess the proper way to solve the issue of only local IPv4 connectivity
is to have a DHCP option that lists which IPv4 prefixes are reachable.

Then a host can avoid installing a default route but install only routes for
the listed prefixes.



From nobody Mon Sep 11 07:24:55 2017
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Subject: [v6ops] AD review of draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis.
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Hi,

I've finished my AD review of draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis.

I have only one comment / question:
Section 3.  Hostname Resolution Query Handling
" If the AAAA response is received within the Resolution Delay period,
the client immediately starts the IPv6 connection attempt.  If, at the
end of the Resolution Delay period, the AAAA response has not been
received but the A response has been received, ..."

So, let's say that at time T I fire off my queries, and 5ms later I
get back a valid A record, and a NOERROR/NODATA response to the AAAA
query (saying that there is no AAAA record) -- what do I do?
I'm assuming that I just connect with the A record immediately, but
this isn't actually stated anywhere (or, if it is, I missed it) - this
seems like a common case, and should at least be mentioned.

W


-- 
I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
idea in the first place.
This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
of pants.
   ---maf


From nobody Mon Sep 11 10:15:14 2017
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From: Tommy Pauly <tpauly@apple.com>
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Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2017 10:15:08 -0700
Cc: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis@ietf.org, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] AD review of draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis.
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Hi Warren,

Thanks for the review!

You're absolutely correct that a negative query response counts to stop any delays, etc. I don't think this is pointed out explicitly. The way I would propose solving this would be to clarify in Section 3 around the parts that read "if the AAAA query returns first" and "If the A query returns first", that any the responses we are referring to include positive answers as well as negative answers like NODATA. Does that sound good to you?

Thanks,
Tommy

> On Sep 11, 2017, at 7:24 AM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I've finished my AD review of draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis.
> 
> I have only one comment / question:
> Section 3.  Hostname Resolution Query Handling
> " If the AAAA response is received within the Resolution Delay period,
> the client immediately starts the IPv6 connection attempt.  If, at the
> end of the Resolution Delay period, the AAAA response has not been
> received but the A response has been received, ..."
> 
> So, let's say that at time T I fire off my queries, and 5ms later I
> get back a valid A record, and a NOERROR/NODATA response to the AAAA
> query (saying that there is no AAAA record) -- what do I do?
> I'm assuming that I just connect with the A record immediately, but
> this isn't actually stated anywhere (or, if it is, I missed it) - this
> seems like a common case, and should at least be mentioned.
> 
> W
> 
> 
> -- 
> I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
> idea in the first place.
> This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
> regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
> of pants.
>   ---maf


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From: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2017 14:05:14 -0400
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] AD review of draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis.
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On Mon, Sep 11, 2017 at 1:15 PM, Tommy Pauly <tpauly@apple.com> wrote:
> Hi Warren,
>
> Thanks for the review!
>
> You're absolutely correct that a negative query response counts to stop a=
ny delays, etc. I don't think this is pointed out explicitly. The way I wou=
ld propose solving this would be to clarify in Section 3 around the parts t=
hat read "if the AAAA query returns first" and "If the A query returns firs=
t", that any the responses we are referring to include positive answers as =
well as negative answers like NODATA. Does that sound good to you?

WFM.

Please let me know once you've submitted a new version and I'll start IETF =
LC.

W


>
> Thanks,
> Tommy
>
>> On Sep 11, 2017, at 7:24 AM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I've finished my AD review of draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis.
>>
>> I have only one comment / question:
>> Section 3.  Hostname Resolution Query Handling
>> " If the AAAA response is received within the Resolution Delay period,
>> the client immediately starts the IPv6 connection attempt.  If, at the
>> end of the Resolution Delay period, the AAAA response has not been
>> received but the A response has been received, ..."
>>
>> So, let's say that at time T I fire off my queries, and 5ms later I
>> get back a valid A record, and a NOERROR/NODATA response to the AAAA
>> query (saying that there is no AAAA record) -- what do I do?
>> I'm assuming that I just connect with the A record immediately, but
>> this isn't actually stated anywhere (or, if it is, I missed it) - this
>> seems like a common case, and should at least be mentioned.
>>
>> W
>>
>>
>> --
>> I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
>> idea in the first place.
>> This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
>> regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
>> of pants.
>>   ---maf
>



--=20
I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
idea in the first place.
This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
of pants.
   ---maf


From nobody Mon Sep 11 12:39:35 2017
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2017 19:39:20 +0000
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/hUxqRmbo4Of7BmetZ3kXw68SqVM>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>, v6ops@ietf.org
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2017 08:34:17 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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On 12/09/2017 00:26, Philip Homburg wrote:
>> It is presumably written somwhere that a DNS resolver in a CE that
>> has no Internet IPv4 connectivity MUST NOT return off-site A records;
>> if not, it should be.
> 
> That would break local validating resolvers.

Can you explain that a bit? Since the record concerned is useless,
why do we care whether it validates? Or would this somehow affect the
validation of AAAA records for the same domain?

In other words, how is this different from a case with IPv4 connectivity
when there is in fact no A record?

> Personally I dislike DNS
> resolvers that lie, how well intentioned it may be.

Fair enough, but it's matter of choosing the least bad solution.

> I guess the proper way to solve the issue of only local IPv4 connectivity
> is to have a DHCP option that lists which IPv4 prefixes are reachable.
> 
> That won't work for legacy hosts that don't know about that option, and
> we really need to allow for legacy hosts.
That won't work for legacy hosts that don't know about that option, and
we really need to allow for legacy hosts.

   Brian


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To: v6ops@ietf.org
References: <150292405512.12308.10034157849517158179.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <AE2F2829-BC6B-4D9A-9A48-B8C71B21CC7C@nokia.com> <E1F12008-1721-430B-A8BD-A9CCE28EAAFB@gmail.com> <CAHw9_iKn82xbHfoXzgFwsz8xajim528LAFZSn7vWgCQmzynDpQ@mail.gmail.com> <0ca0ceb8edb34125bd680667b1d77dfe@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <85f3ebd4-0493-221c-ae05-826ca02f5d2a@gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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On 11/09/2017 19:01, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> To this Fred's point,
>=20
> It seemed to me obvious and did not care to reply until now.
>=20
> Le 05/09/2017 =C3=A0 16:52, Templin, Fred L a =C3=A9crit=C2=A0:
> [...]
>> 1) In section 2:
>>
>>      " o  Two devices (subscriber/hosts), both attached to the same pr=
ovider
>>         managed shared network should only be able to communicate thro=
ugh
>>         the provider managed First Hop Router"

That's a lower-case should, not even an RFC2119 SHOULD. So there is no
need to add an "unless" clause. It doesn't matter whether the exception
is "unless the shared network explicitly permits peer-to-peer operations"=

or "unless it's Thursday afternoon". "Should" doesn't mean "must."

Fred said:

> In order to prevent that, this document would have to
> require that L2 partitioning must be used. Otherwise, this document is
> essentially deprecating peer-to-peer (including the Redirect function)
> even for link types where it may provide useful benefits.

Again, it does not require or deprecate, it only recommends. And don't
forget that peer-to-peer operation will only happen for link-local
addresses or for announced on-link prefixes, neither of which are
covered by the concept "unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host". The draft is
100% clear on this:

"   o  L-flag =3D 0 (the prefix is not an on-link prefix, which means tha=
t
      the UE/subscriber will NEVER assume destination addresses that
      match the prefix are on-link and will ALWAYS send packets to those
      addresses to the appropriate gateway according to route selection
      rules.)"

So I don't agree that this text needs changing.

    Brian


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Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2017 22:56:36 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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>> That would break local validating resolvers.
>
>Can you explain that a bit? Since the record concerned is useless,
>why do we care whether it validates? Or would this somehow affect the
>validation of AAAA records for the same domain?

It is hard to tell what is going to happen when validation fails. That's
local policy.

One thing that may happen is that the validating resolver will consider the
local resolver in the CPE to be broken and sets up a TLS (or similar)
connection to a remote resolver, by passing all of this filtering.

>In other words, how is this different from a case with IPv4 connectivity
>when there is in fact no A record?

The DNS record types available for a domain name are listed in the NSEC/NSEC3
record.

So if the query for 'A' results in a empty RR then the validating resolver
will look for a NSEC/NSEC3 record that confirms that this is indeed the case.

>> I guess the proper way to solve the issue of only local IPv4 connectivity
>> is to have a DHCP option that lists which IPv4 prefixes are reachable.
>> 
>That won't work for legacy hosts that don't know about that option, and
>we really need to allow for legacy hosts.

I assume that in the future there will be systems that can talk IPv6 and need
to know what IPv4 resources are locally available. Those systems would 
benefit from a new DHCP option.

Legacy systems that only talk IPv4 don't really care. They are limited to
whatever is locally available anyhow.


From nobody Mon Sep 11 14:40:08 2017
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-05.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.

        Title           : Happy Eyeballs Version 2: Better Connectivity Using Concurrency
        Authors         : David Schinazi
                          Tommy Pauly
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-05.txt
	Pages           : 15
	Date            : 2017-09-11

Abstract:
   Many communication protocols operated over the modern Internet use
   host names.  These often resolve to multiple IP addresses, each of
   which may have different performance and connectivity
   characteristics.  Since specific addresses or address families (IPv4
   or IPv6) may be blocked, broken, or sub-optimal on a network, clients
   that attempt multiple connections in parallel have a higher chance of
   establishing a connection sooner.  This document specifies
   requirements for algorithms that reduce this user-visible delay and
   provides an example algorithm.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-05
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-05

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-05


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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Cc: Tommy Pauly <tpauly@apple.com>, draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis@ietf.org, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] AD review of draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis.
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Hi Warren, and thanks for your review.

We've submitted -05 to clarify handling of negative DNS responses:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-05 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-05>

The relevant paragraph now reads:
<<
   The RECOMMENDED algorithm proceeds as follows: if a positive AAAA
   response (a response with at least one valid AAAA record) is received
   first, the first IPv6 connection attempt is immediately started.  If
   a positive A response is received first due to reordering, the client
   SHOULD wait for a short time for the AAAA response to ensure
   preference is given to IPv6 (it is common for the AAAA response to
   follow the A response by a few milliseconds).  This delay will be
   referred to as the "Resolution Delay".  The RECOMMENDED value for the
   Resolution Delay is 50 milliseconds.  If a positive AAAA response is
   received within the Resolution Delay period, the client immediately
   starts the IPv6 connection attempt.  If a negative AAAA response (no
   error, no data) is received within the Resolution Delay period or the
   AAAA response has not been received by the end of the Resolution
   Delay period, the client SHOULD proceed to Sorting Addresses
   [Section 4] and staggered connection attempts [Section 5] using any
   IPv4 addresses returned so far.  If the AAAA response arrives while
   these connection attempts are in progress, but before any connection
   has been established, then the newly received IPv6 addresses are
   incorporated into the list of available candidate addresses
   [Section 6] and the process of connection attempts will continue with
   the IPv6 addresses added, until one connection is established.
>>

Thanks,
David Schinazi


> On Sep 11, 2017, at 11:05, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
> 
> On Mon, Sep 11, 2017 at 1:15 PM, Tommy Pauly <tpauly@apple.com <mailto:tpauly@apple.com>> wrote:
>> Hi Warren,
>> 
>> Thanks for the review!
>> 
>> You're absolutely correct that a negative query response counts to stop any delays, etc. I don't think this is pointed out explicitly. The way I would propose solving this would be to clarify in Section 3 around the parts that read "if the AAAA query returns first" and "If the A query returns first", that any the responses we are referring to include positive answers as well as negative answers like NODATA. Does that sound good to you?
> 
> WFM.
> 
> Please let me know once you've submitted a new version and I'll start IETF LC.
> 
> W
> 
> 
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> Tommy
>> 
>>> On Sep 11, 2017, at 7:24 AM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Hi,
>>> 
>>> I've finished my AD review of draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis.
>>> 
>>> I have only one comment / question:
>>> Section 3.  Hostname Resolution Query Handling
>>> " If the AAAA response is received within the Resolution Delay period,
>>> the client immediately starts the IPv6 connection attempt.  If, at the
>>> end of the Resolution Delay period, the AAAA response has not been
>>> received but the A response has been received, ..."
>>> 
>>> So, let's say that at time T I fire off my queries, and 5ms later I
>>> get back a valid A record, and a NOERROR/NODATA response to the AAAA
>>> query (saying that there is no AAAA record) -- what do I do?
>>> I'm assuming that I just connect with the A record immediately, but
>>> this isn't actually stated anywhere (or, if it is, I missed it) - this
>>> seems like a common case, and should at least be mentioned.
>>> 
>>> W
>>> 
>>> 
>>> --
>>> I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
>>> idea in the first place.
>>> This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
>>> regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
>>> of pants.
>>>  ---maf
>> 
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
> idea in the first place.
> This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
> regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
> of pants.
>   ---maf
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops>

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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">Hi Warren, and thanks for your =
review.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">We've =
submitted -05 to clarify handling of negative DNS responses:</div><div =
class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-05" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-05</a><=
/div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">The relevant =
paragraph now reads:</div><div class=3D"">&lt;&lt;</div><div =
class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;The RECOMMENDED algorithm proceeds as follows: =
if a positive AAAA<br class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;response (a response with =
at least one valid AAAA record) is received<br class=3D"">&nbsp; =
&nbsp;first, the first IPv6 connection attempt is immediately started. =
&nbsp;If<br class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;a positive A response is received =
first due to reordering, the client<br class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;SHOULD =
wait for a short time for the AAAA response to ensure<br class=3D"">&nbsp;=
 &nbsp;preference is given to IPv6 (it is common for the AAAA response =
to<br class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;follow the A response by a few =
milliseconds). &nbsp;This delay will be<br class=3D"">&nbsp; =
&nbsp;referred to as the "Resolution Delay". &nbsp;The RECOMMENDED value =
for the<br class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;Resolution Delay is 50 milliseconds. =
&nbsp;If a positive AAAA response is<br class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;received =
within the Resolution Delay period, the client immediately<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;starts the IPv6 connection attempt. &nbsp;If a =
negative AAAA response (no<br class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;error, no data) is =
received within the Resolution Delay period or the<br class=3D"">&nbsp; =
&nbsp;AAAA response has not been received by the end of the =
Resolution<br class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;Delay period, the client SHOULD =
proceed to Sorting Addresses<br class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;[Section 4] and =
staggered connection attempts [Section 5] using any<br class=3D"">&nbsp; =
&nbsp;IPv4 addresses returned so far. &nbsp;If the AAAA response arrives =
while<br class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;these connection attempts are in =
progress, but before any connection<br class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;has been =
established, then the newly received IPv6 addresses are<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;incorporated into the list of available =
candidate addresses<br class=3D"">&nbsp; &nbsp;[Section 6] and the =
process of connection attempts will continue with<br class=3D"">&nbsp; =
&nbsp;the IPv6 addresses added, until one connection is =
established.</div><div class=3D"">&gt;&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Thanks,</div><div class=3D"">David =
Schinazi</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D"">On =
Sep 11, 2017, at 11:05, Warren Kumari &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:warren@kumari.net" class=3D"">warren@kumari.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">On Mon, Sep 11, 2017 at 1:15 PM, =
Tommy Pauly &lt;</span><a href=3D"mailto:tpauly@apple.com" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">tpauly@apple.com</a><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">&gt; wrote:</span><br style=3D"font-family:=
 Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><blockquote=
 type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">Hi Warren,<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">Thanks for the review!<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">You're =
absolutely correct that a negative query response counts to stop any =
delays, etc. I don't think this is pointed out explicitly. The way I =
would propose solving this would be to clarify in Section 3 around the =
parts that read "if the AAAA query returns first" and "If the A query =
returns first", that any the responses we are referring to include =
positive answers as well as negative answers like NODATA. Does that =
sound good to you?<br class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">WFM.</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br=
 style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Please let me know once you've submitted a new =
version and I'll start IETF LC.</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">W</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br=
 style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br class=3D"">Thanks,<br =
class=3D"">Tommy<br class=3D""><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D"">On Sep 11, 2017, at 7:24 AM, Warren Kumari &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:warren@kumari.net" class=3D"">warren@kumari.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">Hi,<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">I've =
finished my AD review of draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">I have only one comment / question:<br class=3D"">Section 3. =
&nbsp;Hostname Resolution Query Handling<br class=3D"">" If the AAAA =
response is received within the Resolution Delay period,<br class=3D"">the=
 client immediately starts the IPv6 connection attempt. &nbsp;If, at =
the<br class=3D"">end of the Resolution Delay period, the AAAA response =
has not been<br class=3D"">received but the A response has been =
received, ..."<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">So, let's say that at time T =
I fire off my queries, and 5ms later I<br class=3D"">get back a valid A =
record, and a NOERROR/NODATA response to the AAAA<br class=3D"">query =
(saying that there is no AAAA record) -- what do I do?<br class=3D"">I'm =
assuming that I just connect with the A record immediately, but<br =
class=3D"">this isn't actually stated anywhere (or, if it is, I missed =
it) - this<br class=3D"">seems like a common case, and should at least =
be mentioned.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">W<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">--<br class=3D"">I don't think the execution =
is relevant when it was obviously a bad<br class=3D"">idea in the first =
place.<br class=3D"">This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, =
and later expressing<br class=3D"">regret at having chosen those =
particular rabid weasels and that pair<br class=3D"">of pants.<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;---maf<br class=3D""></blockquote><br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">--<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">I don't think the execution is relevant when it =
was obviously a bad</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">idea in the first =
place.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">This is like putting rabid weasels in =
your pants, and later expressing</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">regret at having chosen those =
particular rabid weasels and that pair</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">of pants.</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;---maf</span><br style=3D"font-family:=
 Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" =
class=3D"">_______________________________________________</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">v6ops mailing list</span><br style=3D"font-family:=
 Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
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href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" style=3D"font-family:=
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-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a></div></blockquo=
te></div><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Boundary_(ID_4Cg7L3/l+2BwKUkGUR0j2w)--


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From: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2017 18:00:54 -0400
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>,  "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>,  "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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On Mon, Sep 11, 2017 at 3:39 PM, Templin, Fred L
<Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:
> Hi Warren,
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Warren Kumari
>> Sent: Sunday, September 10, 2017 2:05 PM
>> To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
>> Cc: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>; v6ops@ietf.org; draft-i=
etf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu=
e-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
>>
>> [ - IESG, -Gunter (he gets a copy as part of
>> draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@), -v6chairs@ ]
>>
>>
>>
>> On Sat, Sep 9, 2017 at 8:58 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wro=
te:
>> > Warren,
>> >
>> > care to summarize the main issues that caused you to do this? We'll wa=
nt to
>> > make sure we don't spend too much time discussing issues that did not
>> > materially impact this decision.
>> >
>>
>> Sure.
>>
>> During IESG review, some of the IESG raised questions and suggested
>> text to improve the document. We received responses from the authors
>> saying that the questions, along with Suresh's DISCUSS, would be
>> addressed. We did not see an updated draft, and it's difficult to keep
>> the patched version in one's head. So, I don't know exactly what it
>> looks like now, but here are some of the considerations that
>> influenced my decision:
>>
>> 1: Brian Carpenter's:
>> "I believe it's substantive that the text refers to sending unicast
>> RAs without clarifying whether this means that they are sent
>> with a unicast layer 2 address and a multicast layer 3 address
>> (as per RFC6085) or that they are sent with both layer 2 and
>> layer 3 addresses being unicast. At the moment, an implementer
>> has to decide which of these is intended. If either is OK,
>> that could be stated too.".
>>
>> 2: Fred Templin's "unless the shared network explicitly permits
>> peer-to-peer operations" -- in my view adding this exact text didn't
>> seem to have support, but clarifying what is meant by a "shared
>> network" would be useful.
>
> I agree. "Shared network" is not  an RFC4861 supported link type. The
> supported link types are given in RFC4861 Sections 2.2 and 3.2, and this
> document needs to observe the RFC4861 terminology.

I do not agree with you that it needs to use RFC4861 terminology (nor,
I think, does the WG) -- I do however think that it would be useful
for the document to clarify what it *does* mean when it says "shared
network" -- it uses the term 11 times, and some description of what it
is meaning would be (IMO) useful. EKR's ballot also expressed
confusion on this:

--------
Eric Rescorla No Objection Comment (2017-08-15)

 I found the discussion of the shared network medium a bit
 confusing. As I understand it, the idea is that if we are
 on a shared network and we have the same prefix, I might
 try to send to you directly. What you want to do is make
 that not happen by having each node have a separate prefix.
 Correct? If so, perhaps promote this bullet, and also have
 it describe the problem and why this provides a solution:

    o  Two devices (subscriber/hosts), both attached to the same provider
      managed shared network should only be able to communicate through
       the provider managed First Hop Router
-----

I'm also fine if the WG disagrees and feels that everyone reading this
will understand what a "shared network" is (and where all things like
an RA/RS will reach on one).


> For example, in
> the abstract and/or introduction it could say something like "shared
> network types such as multicast-capable, non-broadcast multi-access
> (NBMA), shared media, etc. [RFC4861]" and then the term "shared
> network"  could be used throughout the document.
>
> Having said that, however, all of those RFC4861 supported link types
> support peer-to-peer communications without having to send all traffic
> through a router. In order to prevent that, this document would have to
> require that L2 partitioning must be used.

Depends what you mean by "prevent", and what you think that document
is trying to accomplish - the abstract says:
"While
   this is still viable and operates as designed, there are some large
   scale environments where this concept introduces significant
   performance challenges and implications, specifically related to IPv6
   router and neighbor discovery.

   This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
   to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
   unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
   IPv6 prefix over a unique IPv6 address from the service provider
   include improved subscriber isolation and enhanced subscriber
   management."


It doesn't say "make it completely impossible for subscribers to
communicate" or "enforce isolation for security", or "prevent
peer-to-peer".

W

> Otherwise, this document is
> essentially deprecating peer-to-peer (including the Redirect function)
> even for link types where it may provide useful benefits.
>
> Thanks - Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>
>> This was also mentioned in EKR's ballot -- ballot text is all below (I
>> don't want it to get lost when being LCed).
>>
>> 3: I do not believe that I ever saw a resolution to Lorenzo's "I'll
>> also point out yet again that this value is in conflict with RFC 7772
>> in the case of networks that are provide service for battery-powered
>> devices. The text should either be changed to follow that RFC or to
>> explain the reason for the conflict." -- I personally don't care what
>> the value is (I wasn't really thinking that this would occur much on
>> battery-powered devices, but I may be completely wrong), but I *do*
>> think that if it conflicts with RFC 7772 it needs to note this.
>>
>> 4: Much of the thread above David Farmer's
>> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/i72cb0r6fVbxhZLhr4qybppwP6Q
>>
>> 5: Simply the amount of discussion after IESG eval, and IETF LC (I
>> think that the number is something like 100 and >350 respectively) --
>> while many of them wandered afar from the actual draft (and, often,
>> topic :-)) it is hard to make the claim that the document is really
>> clear and has strong consensus from this.
>>
>>
>> I'd note that #1, 2, and 4 are very closely related, and I think
>> should be fairly easily addressed. I'm also happy for the chairs to
>> have a compressed 2 WGLC (if they think appropriate).
>>
>> Incidentally (but in no way relevant), I happen to really like the
>> idea / document, and would like to see it published (soon!).
>> w
>>
>>
>>
>> -=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D- Copy-n-paste o=
f ballot
>> =3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-
>>
>> Suresh KrishnanDiscuss
>>
>> Discuss (2017-08-16)
>>
>> * Section 4
>>
>> It is not clear what you intend here
>>
>> "IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval =3D 300s"
>>
>> The router advertisement interval is not configured as an absolute
>> value but as minimum and maximum bounds (MinRtrAdvInterval and
>> MaxRtrAdvInterval) which are used to calculate the actual
>> advertisement interval. When the RA is sent from an interface, the
>> actual interval is an uniformly distributed random value between the
>> MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval. At the very minimum you need
>> to clarify if you would like to have this as a lower bound or as an
>> upper bound.
>>
>> Comment (2017-08-16)
>>
>> * Section 4
>>
>> -> I think text is needed here to handle the case where the DNS server
>> is provided in the RA itself  (RFC8106)
>>
>> "In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address of
>> the DNS server"
>>
>> -> I am not sure what is the motivation for this text.
>>
>> "however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive a service
>> provider managed IPv6 address"
>>
>> -> This text seems incorrect
>>
>> "due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop
>> Provider Router"
>>
>> I think it should be the exact opposite. i.e. say *unset* instead of set
>>
>> "due to the L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the
>> First Hop Provider Router"
>>
>> Warren KumariYes
>>
>> Deborah BrungardNo Objection
>>
>> Ben CampbellNo Objection
>>
>> Comment (2017-08-16)
>>
>> I have no technical comments, but a number of editorial comments:
>>
>> - General: I think this could use another proofreading and/or editing
>> pass for the following issues:
>> -- Inconsistent tense--especially use of future or present continuous.
>> -- Wordy and convoluted sentences
>> -- Use of "/" as a conjunction.
>>
>> - Abstract:
>> The abstract is longer and more detailed than is useful. The last
>> paragraph could have stood alone as the abstract.
>> It's not clear to me if "hosts (subscribers)" means something
>> different than "hosts" in context.
>>
>> -1:
>> Please expand "IA_NA" on first use.
>> s/"This document will focus..."/"This document focuses..."
>>
>> "As such the use
>>    of IPv6 SLAAC based subscriber and address management for provider
>>    managed shared network services is the recommended technology of
>>    choice, as it does not exclude any known IPv6 implementation."
>> Does this document make that recommendation, or is that some
>> pre-existing recommendation?
>>
>>
>> -3: "The Best Current Practice documented in this note is to provide a
>>    unique IPv6 prefix to hosts/subscribers devices connected to the
>>    provider managed shared network."
>>
>> The sentence hard to follow. Consider "This document recommends...".
>> I'm not sure how to interpret "hosts/subscribers devices"
>>
>> "Each unique IPv6 prefix can
>>    function as control-plane anchor point to make sure that each
>>    subscriber is receiving"
>> s/"... subscriber is receiving ..."/"... subscriber receives..."
>>
>>
>>
>> -4: Is "First Hop Provider Router" different than "First Hop Router"?
>>
>> In the last bullet (L-flag=3D0), are NEVER and ALWAYS in all-caps
>> expected to have different meaning than if they had normal
>> capitalization?
>>
>> The sentence starting with "The architected result of designing the RA
>> as documented above..." is convoluted and hard to follow.
>>
>> "... however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive
>>    a service provider managed IPv6 address": Is that really a
>> normative requirement, or is it a statement of fact about existing
>> requirements?
>>
>> "it SHOULD send this traffic
>>    to the First Hop Provider Router." : statement of fact?
>>
>> - 5: "To reduce
>>    undesired resource consumption on the First Hop Router the desire is
>>    to remove UE/subscriber context in the case of non-permanent UE, such
>>    as in the case of WiFi hotspots as quickly as possible. "
>> Convoluted sentence.
>>
>> "A possible solution is to use a subscriber inactivity timer which, afte=
r
>>    tracking a pre-defined (currently unspecified) number of minutes,
>>    deletes the subscriber context on the First Hop Router."
>>
>> s/which/that   (Consider " ... timer that deletes...after a
>> predetermined number of minutes"
>>
>> -7: "The
>>    combination of both IPv6 privacy extensions and operator based
>>    assignment of a Unique IPv6 Prefix per Host provides each
>>    implementing operator a tool to manage and provide subscriber
>>    services and hence reduces the experienced privacy within each
>>    operator controlled domain."
>>
>> I have trouble following that sentence. Is the point to say that
>> providing tools to manage and provide services reduces privacy in
>> general? As worded, it almost sounds like this is meant as a feature,
>> which I assume is not the case.
>>
>> Spencer DawkinsNo Objection
>>
>> Comment (2017-08-15)
>>
>> One nit:
>>
>> Please consider moving
>>
>>    Benefits of unique
>>    IPv6 prefix over a unique IPv6 address from the service provider
>>    include improved subscriber isolation and enhanced subscriber
>>    management.
>>
>> to the first paragraph of the Abstract. I=E2=80=99m assuming that this
>> explains the =E2=80=9Cneeds that have arisen=E2=80=9D in the first sente=
nce of the
>> Abstract, of course.
>>
>> Mirja K=C3=BChlewindNo Objection
>>
>> Comment (2017-08-14)
>>
>> To me this seems approriate for BCP; I'm saying this because this was
>> mentioned in the shepherd-write-up as it was brought up by the gen-art
>> review.
>>
>> Please also consider the following comment from the gen-art review
>> (Thanks Joel!):
>> "The issue of status for the document (BCP vs Informational) is for the =
IESG
>>    to conclude.  However, even if it is a BCP, as I understand the purpo=
se,
>>    this document is intended to describe the practices to be used when a
>>    provider has decided to deploy a /64 per host.  The wording that is c=
hosen
>>    throughout the document makes it appear that the underlying decision =
about
>>    such a deployment is also a recommended practice."
>> I agree that wording could be made clearer here!
>>
>> Alexey MelnikovNo Objection
>>
>> Comment (2017-08-12)
>>
>> Radius should have an informative reference on first use.
>>
>> Kathleen MoriartyNo Objection
>>
>> Comment (2017-08-15)
>>
>> Thank you for addressing the SecDir review:
>> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/secdir/wWp_0vlmsz7Ss-nowjhehYImOeg
>>
>> Eric RescorlaNo Objection
>>
>> Comment (2017-08-15)
>>
>> Document: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07.txt
>>
>>
>> I found the discussion of the shared network medium a bit
>> confusing. As I understand it, the idea is that if we are
>> on a shared network and we have the same prefix, I might
>> try to send to you directly. What you want to do is make
>> that not happen by having each node have a separate prefix.
>> Correct? If so, perhaps promote this bullet, and also have
>> it describe the problem and why this provides a solution:
>>
>>    o  Two devices (subscriber/hosts), both attached to the same provider
>>       managed shared network should only be able to communicate through
>>       the provider managed First Hop Router
>>
>>
>> It's a bit unclear to me how much you are saying that
>> something is current practice versus how much you are
>> recommending it. For instance, the abstract reads more
>> like what you would expect for PS.
>>
>>    This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
>>    to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>>    unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
>>    IPv6 prefix over a unique IPv6 address from the service provider
>>    include improved subscriber isolation and enhanced subscriber
>>    management.
>>
>> But then S 4 seems to be documenting:
>>
>>    The IPv6 RA flags used for best common practice in IPv6 SLAAC based
>>    Provider managed shared networks are:
>>
>>
>>    The use of a unique IPv6 prefix per UE adds an additional level of
>>    protection and efficiency as it relates to how IPv6 Neighbor
>>    Discovery and Router Discovery processing.  Since the UE has a unique
>>    IPv6 prefix all traffic by default will be directed to the First Hop
>>    provider router.  Further, the flag combinations documented above
>>    maximise the IPv6 configurations that are available by hosts
>>    including the use of privacy IPv6 addressing.
>>
>> It's not quite clear to me why unique prefixs are needed here if
>> people set L=3D0. Is it that people ignore L=3D0?
>>
>> Finally, I'm a bit confused about how to read this text about the
>> L=3D0 bit in cases where I have multiple devices rather than just one
>> at the customer prem. Say I have a topology with a home router
>> and devices behind it. I.e.,
>>
>>                     Service Provider
>>                            |
>>                            |
>>                         Customer
>>                          Router
>>                            |
>>                +-----------+-----------+
>>                |           |           |
>>              Host 1      Host 2      Host 3
>>
>> I assume what happens here is that the router gets prefix X, assigns
>> itself XY, and then the Hosts get XA, XB, XC, etc, a la 7278. Is that
>> right? If so, my question is about packets coming into the Router from
>> the SP, which have (say) XA.  The text about the L-flag suggests that
>> the router should send them back to the gateway, but that's clearly
>> not right. What am I missing?
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> > Cheers,
>> > Lorenzo
>> >
>> > On Sun, Sep 10, 2017 at 4:49 AM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wro=
te:
>> >>
>> >> [ Top-post ]
>> >>
>> >> Yup, I was thinking that, while substantive, that would be handled
>> >> while still keeping it in IESG eval -- but, I've just gone back and
>> >> re-read the threads, especially all of the mail (~102) after the IESG
>> >> / telechat, and I've decided that I will have to return it to the WG.
>> >> Seeing as it has already had a WGLC, I expect that the next one can b=
e
>> >> compressed.
>> >>
>> >> The good news is that a: there have been a number of suggestions /
>> >> provided text to improve the document, and b: I'd expect the next IES=
G
>> >> eval to go easily.
>> >>
>> >> Sorry all,
>> >> W
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> On Mon, Sep 4, 2017 at 6:32 PM, Brian E Carpenter
>> >> <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >> > Warren,
>> >> >
>> >> > I believe it's substantive that the text refers to sending unicast
>> >> > RAs without clarifying whether this means that they are sent
>> >> > with a unicast layer 2 address and a multicast layer 3 address
>> >> > (as per RFC6085) or that they are sent with both layer 2 and
>> >> > layer 3 addresses being unicast. At the moment, an implementer
>> >> > has to decide which of these is intended. If either is OK,
>> >> > that could be stated too.
>> >> >
>> >> > Specifically this clarification seems to be needed right after:
>> >> >
>> >> >> 4.  IPv6 Unique Prefix Assignment
>> >> >>
>> >> >>    When a UE connects to the shared provider managed network and i=
s
>> >> >>    attached, it will initiate IP configuration phase.  During this
>> >> >> phase
>> >> >>    the UE will, from an IPv6 perspective, attempt to learn the def=
ault
>> >> >>    IPv6 gateway, the IPv6 prefix information, the DNS information
>> >> >>    RFC8106 [RFC8106], and the remaining information required to
>> >> >>    establish globally routable IPv6 connectivity.  For that purpos=
e,
>> >> >> the
>> >> >>    the UE/subscriber sends a RS (Router Solicitation) message.
>> >> >>
>> >> >>    The First Hop Router receives this UE/subscriber RS message and
>> >> >>    starts the process to compose the response to the UE/subscriber
>> >> >>    originated RS message.  The First Hop Provider Router will answ=
er
>> >> >>    using a unicast RA (Router Advertisement) to the UE/subscriber.
>> >> >
>> >> > Regards
>> >> >    Brian Carpenter
>> >> >
>> >> > On 05/09/2017 09:43, Warren Kumari wrote:
>> >> >> I'd like to note that that there is continuing discussion on this
>> >> >> draft on the v6 ops list (yup, after WGLC and IETF LC :-)). I've o=
nly
>> >> >> been able to somewhat monitor it, but have asked the v6ops chairs =
for
>> >> >> input. Much of the discussion has been interesting, but not
>> >> >> necessarily pertaining exactly to this document.
>> >> >> Fred kindly asked the list:
>> >> >> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/bpEDtnYkbvJQZAx_r6mtEh=
dNxrw
>> >> >> for anything substantive for the document (keeping in mind that it=
 has
>> >> >> already gone through WGLC and IETF LC).
>> >> >>
>> >> >> So far it doesn't seem like there are any other major changes need=
ed,
>> >> >> other than "asking that the applicability comment that communicati=
on
>> >> >> between such nodes on a LAN should go through a connecting router
>> >> >> (which seems to me a given due to the relationship with routing)
>> >> >> should be documented." and David Farmer's followup --
>> >> >> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/_-QlBqGk9dChoFOhxigf5W=
lxYDY
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Does anyone have anything else *substantive*? If so, I may have to
>> >> >> kick this back to the WG for another round.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> W
>> >> >>
>> >> >>
>> >> >>
>> >> >>
>> >> >> On Tue, Aug 22, 2017 at 7:31 PM, Suresh Krishnan
>> >> >> <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >> >>> Hi Gunter,
>> >> >>>   Thanks for the proposed text changes. They adequately address m=
y
>> >> >>> DISCUSS
>> >> >>> points. I am hoping you will also converge in the discussion with
>> >> >>> Lorenzo on
>> >> >>> the actual value for the timer and/or specify an applicability
>> >> >>> statement. I
>> >> >>> will clear once the new revision posts.
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> Regards
>> >> >>> Suresh
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> On Aug 21, 2017, at 8:57 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Ant=
werp)
>> >> >>> <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> Hi Suresh,
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> Many thanks for the review and finding these issues. What do you =
think
>> >> >>> of
>> >> >>> the proposals below to fix those points of attention?
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> -----------------------------------------------------------------=
-----
>> >> >>>    DISCUSS:
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> -----------------------------------------------------------------=
-----
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>    * Section 4
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>    It is not clear what you intend here
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>    "IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval =3D 300s"
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>    The router advertisement interval is not configured as an abso=
lute
>> >> >>> value
>> >> >>> but as
>> >> >>>    minimum and maximum bounds (MinRtrAdvInterval and
>> >> >>> MaxRtrAdvInterval)
>> >> >>> which are
>> >> >>>    used to calculate the actual advertisement interval. When the =
RA is
>> >> >>> sent
>> >> >>> from
>> >> >>>    an interface, the actual interval is an uniformly distributed
>> >> >>> random
>> >> >>> value
>> >> >>>    between the MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval. At the ve=
ry
>> >> >>> minimum
>> >> >>> you
>> >> >>>    need to clarify if you would like to have this as a lower boun=
d or
>> >> >>> as an
>> >> >>> upper
>> >> >>>    bound.
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> GV> I changed the line to make it more clear that the timer indic=
ates
>> >> >>> the
>> >> >>> maximum Advertisement Interval
>> >> >>> GV>          <t>Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval =3D 30=
0s</t>
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> -----------------------------------------------------------------=
-----
>> >> >>>    COMMENT:
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> -----------------------------------------------------------------=
-----
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>    * Section 4
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>    -> I think text is needed here to handle the case where the DN=
S
>> >> >>> server is
>> >> >>>    provided in the RA itself  (RFC8106)
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>    "In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 addr=
ess
>> >> >>> of the
>> >> >>> DNS
>> >> >>>    server"
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>    -> I am not sure what is the motivation for this text.
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>    "however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive a servic=
e
>> >> >>> provider
>> >> >>>    managed IPv6 address"
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>    -> This text seems incorrect
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>    "due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic to the Firs=
t Hop
>> >> >>> Provider
>> >> >>>    Router"
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>    I think it should be the exact opposite. i.e. say *unset* inst=
ead
>> >> >>> of set
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>    "due to the L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to =
the
>> >> >>> First
>> >> >>> Hop
>> >> >>>    Provider Router"
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> GV> What about the following modification in the text:
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> OLD:
>> >> >>> The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
>> >> >>>   that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for whi=
ch it
>> >> >>>   can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique add=
ress.
>> >> >>>   In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 addres=
s of
>> >> >>>   the DNS server, however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to re=
ceive
>> >> >>>   a service provider managed IPv6 address.  If the UE/subscriber
>> >> >>>   desires to send anything external including other UE/subscriber
>> >> >>>   devices (assuming device to device communications is enabled an=
d
>> >> >>>   supported), then, due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this tra=
ffic
>> >> >>>   to the First Hop Provider Router.
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> New:
>> >> >>> The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
>> >> >>> that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for which=
 it
>> >> >>> can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique addre=
ss.
>> >> >>> Either stateless DHCPv6 <xref target=3D"RFC3736">RFC3736</xref> o=
r IPv6
>> >> >>> Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration
>> >> >>> <xref target=3D"RFC8106">RFC8106</xref> can be used to get the
>> >> >>> IPv6 address of the DNS server. If the UE/subscriber desires to s=
end
>> >> >>> anything external including other UE/subscriber devices (assuming
>> >> >>> device
>> >> >>> to device communications is enabled and supported), then, due to =
the
>> >> >>> L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop
>> >> >>> Provider
>> >> >>> Router.</t>
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> Kind Regards,
>> >> >>> G/
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>
>> >> >>
>> >> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> --
>> >> I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
>> >> idea in the first place.
>> >> This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressin=
g
>> >> regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
>> >> of pants.
>> >>    ---maf
>> >>
>> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> v6ops mailing list
>> >> v6ops@ietf.org
>> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> >
>> >
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
>> idea in the first place.
>> This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
>> regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
>> of pants.
>>    ---maf
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops



--=20
I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
idea in the first place.
This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
of pants.
   ---maf


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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From: "Brzozowski, John" <John_Brzozowski@comcast.com>
To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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From nobody Mon Sep 11 15:43:40 2017
Return-Path: <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
CC: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
Thread-Index: AQHTKaTY2SQFbjmM502TqtM/gaCiM6KtwdeAgAFRDQCAAPq0kIAAp1cA//+S9hA=
Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2017 22:43:23 +0000
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/DTgA6rsMFHxcOaXI4F2DkBRAK20>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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From nobody Mon Sep 11 17:59:10 2017
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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>, v6ops@ietf.org
References: <D5D82706.854F4%lee@asgard.org> <F4BC2429-579E-40BB-9F22-36BE07EAEF45@gmail.com> <D5D85166.8551D%lee@asgard.org> <90BCC38D-5B70-40EB-ACD5-925BA94C4A22@gmail.com> <3c683efc-44a4-8a75-5c02-736cf247cd4d@gmail.com> <m1drNnb-0000FNC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <cd4be97c-633e-dfce-5a7a-eb4a3f9f7d0d@gmail.com> <m1drVkz-0000FKC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2017 12:59:02 +1200
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/qTX9-V1gty4Cmy3NSdkC49mp-ds>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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On 12/09/2017 08:56, Philip Homburg wrote:
>>> That would break local validating resolvers.
>>
>> Can you explain that a bit? Since the record concerned is useless,
>> why do we care whether it validates? Or would this somehow affect the
>> validation of AAAA records for the same domain?
> 
> It is hard to tell what is going to happen when validation fails. That's
> local policy.
> 
> One thing that may happen is that the validating resolver will consider the
> local resolver in the CPE to be broken and sets up a TLS (or similar)
> connection to a remote resolver, by passing all of this filtering.
> 
>> In other words, how is this different from a case with IPv4 connectivity
>> when there is in fact no A record?
> 
> The DNS record types available for a domain name are listed in the NSEC/NSEC3
> record.
> 
> So if the query for 'A' results in a empty RR then the validating resolver
> will look for a NSEC/NSEC3 record that confirms that this is indeed the case.

Ah, I see. That is a problem.

>>> I guess the proper way to solve the issue of only local IPv4 connectivity
>>> is to have a DHCP option that lists which IPv4 prefixes are reachable.
>>>
>> That won't work for legacy hosts that don't know about that option, and
>> we really need to allow for legacy hosts.
> 
> I assume that in the future there will be systems that can talk IPv6 and need
> to know what IPv4 resources are locally available. Those systems would 
> benefit from a new DHCP option.
> 
> Legacy systems that only talk IPv4 don't really care. They are limited to
> whatever is locally available anyhow.

The thing is that if a home network includes a Windows 98 client and a
Windows 10 client, and has no WAN IPv4 service, there will be dual stack
sites that are accessible from Windows 10 and unreachable from Windows 98.
That translates into help desk calls.

I see a bright future for 464XLAT.

    Brian


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2017 16:13:52 +0900
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>,  "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>,  "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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On Tue, Sep 12, 2017 at 7:43 AM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
wrote:

> > > I agree. "Shared network" is not  an RFC4861 supported link type. The
> > > supported link types are given in RFC4861 Sections 2.2 and 3.2, and
> this
> > > document needs to observe the RFC4861 terminology.
> >
> > I do not agree with you that it needs to use RFC4861 terminology
>
> That surprises me. This document is about an interpretation of RFC4861,
> and the RFC4861 terminology should apply.


This document is not an interpretation of 4861 and is under no such
obligations. In any case - RFC 4861 section 2.2 is clearly not a taxonomy
of link types, it's a list of link *properties*. Example: "variable MTU"
(which is one of the bullets of that section) is not a link type.

--001a11449b2c5afcaa0558f8ca33
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Sep 12, 2017 at 7:43 AM, Templin, Fred L <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Templin@boei=
ng.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"=
margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-lef=
t:1ex"><div><div class=3D"gmail-h5">&gt; &gt; I agree. &quot;Shared network=
&quot; is not=C2=A0 an RFC4861 supported link type. The<br>
&gt; &gt; supported link types are given in RFC4861 Sections 2.2 and 3.2, a=
nd this<br>
&gt; &gt; document needs to observe the RFC4861 terminology.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I do not agree with you that it needs to use RFC4861 terminology<br>
<br>
</div></div>That surprises me. This document is about an interpretation of =
RFC4861,<br>
and the RFC4861 terminology should apply.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>T=
his document is not an interpretation of 4861 and is under no such obligati=
ons. In any case - RFC 4861 section 2.2 is clearly not a taxonomy of link t=
ypes, it&#39;s a list of link *properties*. Example: &quot;variable MTU&quo=
t; (which is one of the bullets of that section) is not a link type.</div><=
/div></div></div>

--001a11449b2c5afcaa0558f8ca33--


From nobody Tue Sep 12 02:14:43 2017
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Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2017 11:14:36 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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>The thing is that if a home network includes a Windows 98 client and a
>Windows 10 client, and has no WAN IPv4 service, there will be dual stack
>sites that are accessible from Windows 10 and unreachable from Windows 98.
>That translates into help desk calls.
>
>I see a bright future for 464XLAT.

464xlat or one of the many other ways of tunneling IPv4 over IPv6. But I assumed
that sunset is when there no (global) IPv4 access at all. 

What I am now wondering about is a form of NAT46/DNS46. I.e. host sends
an 'A' query to a DNS resolver, DNS resolver does a 'AAAA' look up and maps
the resulting IPv6 address to an address in 10.0.0.0/8. And then the NAT46
module would translate traffic.

This would allow legacy hosts to connect to the IPv6 internet.


From nobody Tue Sep 12 02:47:42 2017
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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On Tue, 12 Sep 2017, Philip Homburg wrote:

> 464xlat or one of the many other ways of tunneling IPv4 over IPv6. But I 
> assumed that sunset is when there no (global) IPv4 access at all.

Sure, but I also think that it's a viable thing to contemplate what host 
support there should be to access legacy IPv4 resources over an IPv6 only 
access. In 10 years or something I can see IPv6 only access being a lot 
more common compared to today, but that long tail is ... long. So having 
hosts being able to access IPv4 resources using for instance NAT64+DNS64 
for older applications will be one component here that will make that 
transistion easier.

> What I am now wondering about is a form of NAT46/DNS46. I.e. host sends 
> an 'A' query to a DNS resolver, DNS resolver does a 'AAAA' look up and 
> maps the resulting IPv6 address to an address in 10.0.0.0/8. And then 
> the NAT46 module would translate traffic.
>
> This would allow legacy hosts to connect to the IPv6 internet.

There has been work done in this space. I think this function would have 
to be done very close to the user, perhaps even in the HGW, or perhaps 
even in the device itself (if it has legacy applications that use the old 
IPv4 only socket API).

On for instance iOS I see it as very viable with the approach Apple has 
chosen by just mandating IPv6 to work. This can be done in a few years, 
applications are revved quite often or they're abandoned (just see now 
with 32bit applications being abandoned on iOS, it's A LOT of applications 
that will not work anymore). People seem to be fine with this.

On PCs, there is an expectation to be able to install older applications, 
and applications that are 10-15 years old sometimes. So I see the need to 
support these older applications, and I guess the only way to do that is 
either do NAT46 in the host or if available in the network, NAT64+464XLAT 
in the host.

The NAT46 approach would work even when not speaking to a DNS64 resolver, 
because this would be internal to the host itself.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Tue Sep 12 07:39:57 2017
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CC: Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>, v6ops@ietf.org, rbonica@juniper.net, v6ops-chairs@ietf.org, draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis@ietf.org, warren@kumari.net
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Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2017 07:39:55 -0700
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/arzMuRwJFRtKbBvgI6IzhPBl1J4>
Subject: [v6ops] Last Call: <draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-05.txt> (Happy Eyeballs Version 2: Better Connectivity Using Concurrency) to Proposed Standard
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The IESG has received a request from the IPv6 Operations WG (v6ops) to
consider the following document: - 'Happy Eyeballs Version 2: Better
Connectivity Using Concurrency'
  <draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-05.txt> as Proposed Standard

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits final
comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2017-09-26. Exceptionally, comments may be
sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the beginning of
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Abstract


   Many communication protocols operated over the modern Internet use
   host names.  These often resolve to multiple IP addresses, each of
   which may have different performance and connectivity
   characteristics.  Since specific addresses or address families (IPv4
   or IPv6) may be blocked, broken, or sub-optimal on a network, clients
   that attempt multiple connections in parallel have a higher chance of
   establishing a connection sooner.  This document specifies
   requirements for algorithms that reduce this user-visible delay and
   provides an example algorithm.




The file can be obtained via
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis/

IESG discussion can be tracked via
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis/ballot/


No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.





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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2017 03:21:30 +0900
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>,  "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>,  "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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--001a114ab790fdb9f40559021db3
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On Tue, Sep 12, 2017 at 11:43 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.co=
m
> wrote:
>
> In any case - RFC 4861 section 2.2 is clearly not a taxonomy of link
> types, it's a list of link *properties*. Example: "variable MTU" (which i=
s
> one of the bullets of that section) is not a link type.
>
>
>
> =C3=98    Section 2.2 is titled: =E2=80=9CLink Types=E2=80=9D and Section=
 3.2 is titled:
> =E2=80=9CSupported Link Types=E2=80=9D
>
> =C3=98    The type descriptions are understood to line up with actual IP =
data
> links. For
>
> =C3=98    example, Ethernet and WiFi are examples of multicast-capable li=
nks,
> tunnel
>
> =C3=98    virtual links are an example of NBMA links, etc. These are the =
link
> types that
>
> =C3=98    IPv6 ND operates over, and have been specified that way since
> RFC1970.
>
You're not actually suggesting that "variable MTU" is a link type, are you?

--001a114ab790fdb9f40559021db3
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Sep 12, 2017 at 11:43 PM, Templin, Fred L <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Templin@boei=
ng.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"marg=
in:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-=
US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"m_8456023981327744017WordS=
ection1"><div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in=
 0in 0in 4.0pt"><div><div><div><div><span class=3D"">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">In any case - RFC 4861 section 2.2 is clearly not a =
taxonomy of link types, it&#39;s a list of link *properties*. Example: &quo=
t;variable MTU&quot; (which is one of the bullets of that section) is not a=
 link type.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
</span><p class=3D"m_8456023981327744017MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-l=
eft:0in;text-indent:0in">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">Section 2.2 is titled: =E2=80=9C=
Link Types=E2=80=9D and Section 3.2 is titled: =E2=80=9CSupported Link Type=
s=E2=80=9D<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_8456023981327744017MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:0in=
;text-indent:0in">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">The type descriptions are unders=
tood to line up with actual IP data links. For<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_8456023981327744017MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:0in=
;text-indent:0in">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">example, Ethernet and WiFi are e=
xamples of multicast-capable links, tunnel<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_8456023981327744017MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:0in=
;text-indent:0in">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">virtual links are an example of =
NBMA links, etc. These are the link types that<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_8456023981327744017MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:0in=
;text-indent:0in">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">IPv6 ND operates over, and have =
been specified that way since RFC1970.</span></p></div></div></div></div></=
div></div></div></blockquote></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">You&#39=
;re not actually suggesting that &quot;variable MTU&quot; is a link type, a=
re you?</div></div>

--001a114ab790fdb9f40559021db3--


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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On Mon, Sep 11, 2017 at 1:48 PM, Brian E Carpenter
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

>>>      " o  Two devices (subscriber/hosts), both attached to the same provider
>>>         managed shared network should only be able to communicate through
>>>         the provider managed First Hop Router"
>
> That's a lower-case should, not even an RFC2119 SHOULD. So there is no
> need to add an "unless" clause. It doesn't matter whether the exception
> is "unless the shared network explicitly permits peer-to-peer operations"
> or "unless it's Thursday afternoon". "Should" doesn't mean "must."
>
> Fred said:
>
>> In order to prevent that, this document would have to
>> require that L2 partitioning must be used. Otherwise, this document is
>> essentially deprecating peer-to-peer (including the Redirect function)
>> even for link types where it may provide useful benefits.
>
> Again, it does not require or deprecate, it only recommends. And don't
> forget that peer-to-peer operation will only happen for link-local
> addresses or for announced on-link prefixes, neither of which are
> covered by the concept "unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host". The draft is
> 100% clear on this:
>
> "   o  L-flag = 0 (the prefix is not an on-link prefix, which means that
>       the UE/subscriber will NEVER assume destination addresses that
>       match the prefix are on-link and will ALWAYS send packets to those
>       addresses to the appropriate gateway according to route selection
>       rules.)"
>
> So I don't agree that this text needs changing.

+1.  I don't even understand why we are discussing this level of
things in the context of draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.

My interpretation of the draft has always been that it explains *one*
way to provide each individual host with a unique IPv6 prefix for
*some* environments.  While it mildly recommends their way for others
who share the same motivation, it doesn't insist that's *the* only way
to operate an IPv6 network or it doesn't change any protocol
specifications.  I've just re-read the entire 07 version of the draft
and still have the same impression.

Although some more editorial clarifications might make the point even
super crystal clearer, I don't see the need for the level of wordsmith
nitpicking discussed in this lengthy thread.  For example, it's true
that adding "unless redirect is sent" to the above cited bullet would
make the idea of this draft even clearer than 100%, the current text
is already clear enough to me if you read it with the entire context.
Same for the definition of "shared network".

Assuming the main source of the objections is based on the
interpretation that this draft prohibits other ways of operation,
(although the draft doesn't read that way to me) a couple of higher
level clarifications might help us move forward:

- note in the introduction that this draft doesn't intend to prevent
  other way of network operation such as allowing direct p2p
  communication between hosts in the shared link.  it totally depends
  on operational requirements and assumptions of each environment.
- rephrase the seemingly controversial bullet in Section 2 so it's
  more obvious it's just a part of motivation, not a requirement (let
  alone some kind of standard).  e.g.
  From:
   o  Two devices (subscriber/hosts), both attached to the same provider
      managed shared network should only be able to communicate through
      the provider managed First Hop Router
  To:
   o  Make sure two devices (subscriber/hosts), both attached to the
      same provider managed shared network, will only be able to
      communicate through the provider managed First Hop Router

--
JINMEI, Tatuya


From nobody Tue Sep 12 12:41:25 2017
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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Le 12/09/2017 à 20:56, 神明達哉 a écrit :
[...]

> - rephrase the seemingly controversial bullet in Section 2 so it's
>    more obvious it's just a part of motivation, not a requirement (let
>    alone some kind of standard).  e.g.
>    From:
>     o  Two devices (subscriber/hosts), both attached to the same provider
>        managed shared network should only be able to communicate through
>        the provider managed First Hop Router
>    To:
>     o  Make sure two devices (subscriber/hosts), both attached to the
>        same provider managed shared network, will only be able to
>        communicate through the provider managed First Hop Router

This IP Host-to-Host communication does happen on shared media, unless 
someone forbids it somehow with some iptables filtering.

Or maybe we want to clarify at which level of the ISO OSI stack is this 
"communicate through".

For example: at APP layer, make sure two subscribers both attached to 
same provider managed shared network, will only be able to communicate 
through the provider's managed App Server; at network layer, allow for 
direct communications.

Alex


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CC: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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Le 12/09/2017 à 22:17, Templin, Fred L a écrit :
> *From:*Lorenzo Colitti [mailto:lorenzo@google.com]
> *Sent:* Tuesday, September 12, 2017 11:22 AM
> *To:* Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> *Cc:* Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>; Suresh Krishnan 
> <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>; v6ops@ietf.org; 
> draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org
> *Subject:* Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on 
> draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
> 
> On Tue, Sep 12, 2017 at 11:43 PM, Templin, Fred L 
> <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com <mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>> wrote:
> 
>     In any case - RFC 4861 section 2.2 is clearly not a taxonomy of link
>     types, it's a list of link *properties*. Example: "variable MTU"
>     (which is one of the bullets of that section) is not a link type.
> 
>     ØSection 2.2 is titled: “Link Types” and Section 3.2 is titled:
>     “Supported Link Types”
> 
>     ØThe type descriptions are understood to line up with actual IP data
>     links. For
> 
>     Øexample, Ethernet and WiFi are examples of multicast-capable links,
>     tunnel
> 
>     Øvirtual links are an example of NBMA links, etc. These are the link
>     types that
> 
>     ØIPv6 ND operates over, and have been specified that way since RFC1970.
> 
> You're not actually suggesting that "variable MTU" is a link type, are you?
> 
> ØRFC4861 gives an example.

I think it is possible to decide that a particular link is of a 
particular 'link type' too by looking at the MTU value that is 
advertised on the link in the RA.

If there is no MTU value in RA - it's likely to be an Ethernet and family.

If there is smaller than 1280 value - it's likely to be either Ethernet, 
or some other IoT kind constrained of link.

If there is a larger than 1280 value - it's likely to be one of those 
core network links like ATM and FDDI which support MTU of up to 65k.

One could test a Host on that link see at which point it fragments by 
varying the MTU value in RA and then ping -s 'size': one will notice 
IPv6 Fragments popping up.  The threshold 'size' is the MTU of that link.

Whether or not dedicated-/64-per-Host applies on these links types - 
only  this draft could tell, or no.

Alex


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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>=20
> +1.  I don't even understand why we are discussing this level of
> things in the context of draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.
>=20
> My interpretation of the draft has always been that it explains *one*
> way to provide each individual host with a unique IPv6 prefix for
> *some* environments.  While it mildly recommends their way for others
> who share the same motivation, it doesn't insist that's *the* only way
> to operate an IPv6 network or it doesn't change any protocol
> specifications.  I've just re-read the entire 07 version of the draft
> and still have the same impression.

The document has:
   Intended status: Best Current Practice

I think when something has that label, people unsurprisingly reads it as =
_the_ recommended way of doing things.
It also labels doing it any other way as not best current practice.

A simple fix to those concerns are:
s/Best Current Practice/Informational

Ole


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+1

-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ole Troan
Sent: mercredi 13 septembre 2017 09:14
To: =1B$B?@L@C#:H=1B(B <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-i=
pv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)

>=20
> +1.  I don't even understand why we are discussing this level of
> things in the context of draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.
>=20
> My interpretation of the draft has always been that it explains *one*=20
> way to provide each individual host with a unique IPv6 prefix for
> *some* environments.  While it mildly recommends their way for others=20
> who share the same motivation, it doesn't insist that's *the* only way=20
> to operate an IPv6 network or it doesn't change any protocol=20
> specifications.  I've just re-read the entire 07 version of the draft=20
> and still have the same impression.

The document has:
   Intended status: Best Current Practice

I think when something has that label, people unsurprisingly reads it as _t=
he_ recommended way of doing things.
It also labels doing it any other way as not best current practice.

A simple fix to those concerns are:
s/Best Current Practice/Informational

Ole


From nobody Wed Sep 13 07:04:01 2017
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.

        Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
        Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
                          Gunter Van De Velde
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2017-09-13

Abstract:
   This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
   to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
   unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
   IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
   improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
   network segments.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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CC: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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At Wed, 13 Sep 2017 09:14:25 +0200,
Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:

> > My interpretation of the draft has always been that it explains *one*
> > way to provide each individual host with a unique IPv6 prefix for
> > *some* environments.  While it mildly recommends their way for others
> > who share the same motivation, it doesn't insist that's *the* only way
> > to operate an IPv6 network or it doesn't change any protocol
> > specifications.  I've just re-read the entire 07 version of the draft
> > and still have the same impression.
>
> The document has:
>    Intended status: Best Current Practice
>
> I think when something has that label, people unsurprisingly reads it as _the_ recommended way of doing things.
> It also labels doing it any other way as not best current practice.

I see it, but even so, and even if I were a kind of operator who wants
to allow p2p host communication in the link, I'd have no problem with
the proposal of this draft.  It's pretty clear to me that not allowing
it is part of its motivation and it's 'the best current practice' when
you have that motivation.  If I don't share that motivation I would
just consider it not applicable to my use case.

That said...

> A simple fix to those concerns are:
> s/Best Current Practice/Informational

...I have no problem with this resolution.  After all, I have no stake
in the proposal of this draft, and I don't care about its document
category.  I just think the current discussion is unproductive.  I'd
welcome any easy way out from it.

--
jinmei


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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+1

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ole Troan
> Sent: Wednesday, September 13, 2017 12:14 AM
> To: =1B$B?@L@C#:H=1B(B <jinmei@wide.ad.jp>
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique=
-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
>=20
> >
> > +1.  I don't even understand why we are discussing this level of
> > things in the context of draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host.
> >
> > My interpretation of the draft has always been that it explains *one*
> > way to provide each individual host with a unique IPv6 prefix for
> > *some* environments.  While it mildly recommends their way for others
> > who share the same motivation, it doesn't insist that's *the* only way
> > to operate an IPv6 network or it doesn't change any protocol
> > specifications.  I've just re-read the entire 07 version of the draft
> > and still have the same impression.
>=20
> The document has:
>    Intended status: Best Current Practice
>=20
> I think when something has that label, people unsurprisingly reads it as =
_the_ recommended way of doing things.
> It also labels doing it any other way as not best current practice.
>=20
> A simple fix to those concerns are:
> s/Best Current Practice/Informational
>=20
> Ole



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Subject: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Yes on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08: (with COMMENT)
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Suresh Krishnan has entered the following ballot position for
draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08: Yes

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Please refer to https://www.ietf.org/iesg/statement/discuss-criteria.html
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The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/



----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Thanks for addressing my DISCUSS and COMMENTs.



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From: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>
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Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2017 13:40:48 -0400
Cc: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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Thanks Gunter and John. The new version addresses my DISCUSS and =
COMMENTs. I have cleared.

Regards
Suresh

> On Sep 13, 2017, at 10:11 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - =
BE/Antwerp) <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:
>=20
> New version is submitted, taking the IETF LC comments into account, =
including Suresh comment about maximum RA interval and Lorenzo=E2=80=99s =
substantial note about 300s vs 600s RA interval for battery constraint =
devices.=20
>=20
> G/
>=20
>=20
> On 10/09/2017, 23:04, "Warren Kumari" <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
>=20
>    [ - IESG, -Gunter (he gets a copy as part of
>    draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@), -v6chairs@ ]
>=20
>=20
>=20
>    On Sat, Sep 9, 2017 at 8:58 PM, Lorenzo Colitti =
<lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
>> Warren,
>>=20
>> care to summarize the main issues that caused you to do this? We'll =
want to
>> make sure we don't spend too much time discussing issues that did not
>> materially impact this decision.
>>=20
>=20
>    Sure.
>=20
>    During IESG review, some of the IESG raised questions and suggested
>    text to improve the document. We received responses from the =
authors
>    saying that the questions, along with Suresh's DISCUSS, would be
>    addressed. We did not see an updated draft, and it's difficult to =
keep
>    the patched version in one's head. So, I don't know exactly what it
>    looks like now, but here are some of the considerations that
>    influenced my decision:
>=20
>    1: Brian Carpenter's:
>    "I believe it's substantive that the text refers to sending unicast
>    RAs without clarifying whether this means that they are sent
>    with a unicast layer 2 address and a multicast layer 3 address
>    (as per RFC6085) or that they are sent with both layer 2 and
>    layer 3 addresses being unicast. At the moment, an implementer
>    has to decide which of these is intended. If either is OK,
>    that could be stated too.".
>=20
>    2: Fred Templin's "unless the shared network explicitly permits
>    peer-to-peer operations" -- in my view adding this exact text =
didn't
>    seem to have support, but clarifying what is meant by a "shared
>    network" would be useful.
>    This was also mentioned in EKR's ballot -- ballot text is all below =
(I
>    don't want it to get lost when being LCed).
>=20
>    3: I do not believe that I ever saw a resolution to Lorenzo's "I'll
>    also point out yet again that this value is in conflict with RFC =
7772
>    in the case of networks that are provide service for =
battery-powered
>    devices. The text should either be changed to follow that RFC or to
>    explain the reason for the conflict." -- I personally don't care =
what
>    the value is (I wasn't really thinking that this would occur much =
on
>    battery-powered devices, but I may be completely wrong), but I *do*
>    think that if it conflicts with RFC 7772 it needs to note this.
>=20
>    4: Much of the thread above David Farmer's
>    =
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/i72cb0r6fVbxhZLhr4qybppwP6Q
>=20
>    5: Simply the amount of discussion after IESG eval, and IETF LC (I
>    think that the number is something like 100 and >350 respectively) =
--
>    while many of them wandered afar from the actual draft (and, often,
>    topic :-)) it is hard to make the claim that the document is really
>    clear and has strong consensus from this.
>=20
>=20
>    I'd note that #1, 2, and 4 are very closely related, and I think
>    should be fairly easily addressed. I'm also happy for the chairs to
>    have a compressed 2 WGLC (if they think appropriate).
>=20
>    Incidentally (but in no way relevant), I happen to really like the
>    idea / document, and would like to see it published (soon!).
>    w
>=20
>=20
>=20
>    -=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D- =
Copy-n-paste of ballot
>    =3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-=3D-
>=20
>    Suresh KrishnanDiscuss
>=20
>    Discuss (2017-08-16)
>=20
>    * Section 4
>=20
>    It is not clear what you intend here
>=20
>    "IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval =3D 300s"
>=20
>    The router advertisement interval is not configured as an absolute
>    value but as minimum and maximum bounds (MinRtrAdvInterval and
>    MaxRtrAdvInterval) which are used to calculate the actual
>    advertisement interval. When the RA is sent from an interface, the
>    actual interval is an uniformly distributed random value between =
the
>    MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval. At the very minimum you =
need
>    to clarify if you would like to have this as a lower bound or as an
>    upper bound.
>=20
>    Comment (2017-08-16)
>=20
>    * Section 4
>=20
>    -> I think text is needed here to handle the case where the DNS =
server
>    is provided in the RA itself  (RFC8106)
>=20
>    "In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address =
of
>    the DNS server"
>=20
>    -> I am not sure what is the motivation for this text.
>=20
>    "however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive a service
>    provider managed IPv6 address"
>=20
>    -> This text seems incorrect
>=20
>    "due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop
>    Provider Router"
>=20
>    I think it should be the exact opposite. i.e. say *unset* instead =
of set
>=20
>    "due to the L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the
>    First Hop Provider Router"
>=20
>    Warren KumariYes
>=20
>    Deborah BrungardNo Objection
>=20
>    Ben CampbellNo Objection
>=20
>    Comment (2017-08-16)
>=20
>    I have no technical comments, but a number of editorial comments:
>=20
>    - General: I think this could use another proofreading and/or =
editing
>    pass for the following issues:
>    -- Inconsistent tense--especially use of future or present =
continuous.
>    -- Wordy and convoluted sentences
>    -- Use of "/" as a conjunction.
>=20
>    - Abstract:
>    The abstract is longer and more detailed than is useful. The last
>    paragraph could have stood alone as the abstract.
>    It's not clear to me if "hosts (subscribers)" means something
>    different than "hosts" in context.
>=20
>    -1:
>    Please expand "IA_NA" on first use.
>    s/"This document will focus..."/"This document focuses..."
>=20
>    "As such the use
>       of IPv6 SLAAC based subscriber and address management for =
provider
>       managed shared network services is the recommended technology of
>       choice, as it does not exclude any known IPv6 implementation."
>    Does this document make that recommendation, or is that some
>    pre-existing recommendation?
>=20
>=20
>    -3: "The Best Current Practice documented in this note is to =
provide a
>       unique IPv6 prefix to hosts/subscribers devices connected to the
>       provider managed shared network."
>=20
>    The sentence hard to follow. Consider "This document =
recommends...".
>    I'm not sure how to interpret "hosts/subscribers devices"
>=20
>    "Each unique IPv6 prefix can
>       function as control-plane anchor point to make sure that each
>       subscriber is receiving"
>    s/"... subscriber is receiving ..."/"... subscriber receives..."
>=20
>=20
>=20
>    -4: Is "First Hop Provider Router" different than "First Hop =
Router"?
>=20
>    In the last bullet (L-flag=3D0), are NEVER and ALWAYS in all-caps
>    expected to have different meaning than if they had normal
>    capitalization?
>=20
>    The sentence starting with "The architected result of designing the =
RA
>    as documented above..." is convoluted and hard to follow.
>=20
>    "... however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive
>       a service provider managed IPv6 address": Is that really a
>    normative requirement, or is it a statement of fact about existing
>    requirements?
>=20
>    "it SHOULD send this traffic
>       to the First Hop Provider Router." : statement of fact?
>=20
>    - 5: "To reduce
>       undesired resource consumption on the First Hop Router the =
desire is
>       to remove UE/subscriber context in the case of non-permanent UE, =
such
>       as in the case of WiFi hotspots as quickly as possible. "
>    Convoluted sentence.
>=20
>    "A possible solution is to use a subscriber inactivity timer which, =
after
>       tracking a pre-defined (currently unspecified) number of =
minutes,
>       deletes the subscriber context on the First Hop Router."
>=20
>    s/which/that   (Consider " ... timer that deletes...after a
>    predetermined number of minutes"
>=20
>    -7: "The
>       combination of both IPv6 privacy extensions and operator based
>       assignment of a Unique IPv6 Prefix per Host provides each
>       implementing operator a tool to manage and provide subscriber
>       services and hence reduces the experienced privacy within each
>       operator controlled domain."
>=20
>    I have trouble following that sentence. Is the point to say that
>    providing tools to manage and provide services reduces privacy in
>    general? As worded, it almost sounds like this is meant as a =
feature,
>    which I assume is not the case.
>=20
>    Spencer DawkinsNo Objection
>=20
>    Comment (2017-08-15)
>=20
>    One nit:
>=20
>    Please consider moving
>=20
>       Benefits of unique
>       IPv6 prefix over a unique IPv6 address from the service provider
>       include improved subscriber isolation and enhanced subscriber
>       management.
>=20
>    to the first paragraph of the Abstract. I=E2=80=99m assuming that =
this
>    explains the =E2=80=9Cneeds that have arisen=E2=80=9D in the first =
sentence of the
>    Abstract, of course.
>=20
>    Mirja K=C3=BChlewindNo Objection
>=20
>    Comment (2017-08-14)
>=20
>    To me this seems approriate for BCP; I'm saying this because this =
was
>    mentioned in the shepherd-write-up as it was brought up by the =
gen-art
>    review.
>=20
>    Please also consider the following comment from the gen-art review
>    (Thanks Joel!):
>    "The issue of status for the document (BCP vs Informational) is for =
the IESG
>       to conclude.  However, even if it is a BCP, as I understand the =
purpose,
>       this document is intended to describe the practices to be used =
when a
>       provider has decided to deploy a /64 per host.  The wording that =
is chosen
>       throughout the document makes it appear that the underlying =
decision about
>       such a deployment is also a recommended practice."
>    I agree that wording could be made clearer here!
>=20
>    Alexey MelnikovNo Objection
>=20
>    Comment (2017-08-12)
>=20
>    Radius should have an informative reference on first use.
>=20
>    Kathleen MoriartyNo Objection
>=20
>    Comment (2017-08-15)
>=20
>    Thank you for addressing the SecDir review:
>    =
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/secdir/wWp_0vlmsz7Ss-nowjhehYImOeg
>=20
>    Eric RescorlaNo Objection
>=20
>    Comment (2017-08-15)
>=20
>    Document: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07.txt
>=20
>=20
>    I found the discussion of the shared network medium a bit
>    confusing. As I understand it, the idea is that if we are
>    on a shared network and we have the same prefix, I might
>    try to send to you directly. What you want to do is make
>    that not happen by having each node have a separate prefix.
>    Correct? If so, perhaps promote this bullet, and also have
>    it describe the problem and why this provides a solution:
>=20
>       o  Two devices (subscriber/hosts), both attached to the same =
provider
>          managed shared network should only be able to communicate =
through
>          the provider managed First Hop Router
>=20
>=20
>    It's a bit unclear to me how much you are saying that
>    something is current practice versus how much you are
>    recommending it. For instance, the abstract reads more
>    like what you would expect for PS.
>=20
>       This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 =
protocols
>       to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>       unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of =
unique
>       IPv6 prefix over a unique IPv6 address from the service provider
>       include improved subscriber isolation and enhanced subscriber
>       management.
>=20
>    But then S 4 seems to be documenting:
>=20
>       The IPv6 RA flags used for best common practice in IPv6 SLAAC =
based
>       Provider managed shared networks are:
>=20
>=20
>       The use of a unique IPv6 prefix per UE adds an additional level =
of
>       protection and efficiency as it relates to how IPv6 Neighbor
>       Discovery and Router Discovery processing.  Since the UE has a =
unique
>       IPv6 prefix all traffic by default will be directed to the First =
Hop
>       provider router.  Further, the flag combinations documented =
above
>       maximise the IPv6 configurations that are available by hosts
>       including the use of privacy IPv6 addressing.
>=20
>    It's not quite clear to me why unique prefixs are needed here if
>    people set L=3D0. Is it that people ignore L=3D0?
>=20
>    Finally, I'm a bit confused about how to read this text about the
>    L=3D0 bit in cases where I have multiple devices rather than just =
one
>    at the customer prem. Say I have a topology with a home router
>    and devices behind it. I.e.,
>=20
>                        Service Provider
>                               |
>                               |
>                            Customer
>                             Router
>                               |
>                   +-----------+-----------+
>                   |           |           |
>                 Host 1      Host 2      Host 3
>=20
>    I assume what happens here is that the router gets prefix X, =
assigns
>    itself XY, and then the Hosts get XA, XB, XC, etc, a la 7278. Is =
that
>    right? If so, my question is about packets coming into the Router =
from
>    the SP, which have (say) XA.  The text about the L-flag suggests =
that
>    the router should send them back to the gateway, but that's clearly
>    not right. What am I missing?
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>> Cheers,
>> Lorenzo
>>=20
>> On Sun, Sep 10, 2017 at 4:49 AM, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> =
wrote:
>>>=20
>>> [ Top-post ]
>>>=20
>>> Yup, I was thinking that, while substantive, that would be handled
>>> while still keeping it in IESG eval -- but, I've just gone back and
>>> re-read the threads, especially all of the mail (~102) after the =
IESG
>>> / telechat, and I've decided that I will have to return it to the =
WG.
>>> Seeing as it has already had a WGLC, I expect that the next one can =
be
>>> compressed.
>>>=20
>>> The good news is that a: there have been a number of suggestions /
>>> provided text to improve the document, and b: I'd expect the next =
IESG
>>> eval to go easily.
>>>=20
>>> Sorry all,
>>> W
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On Mon, Sep 4, 2017 at 6:32 PM, Brian E Carpenter
>>> <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> Warren,
>>>>=20
>>>> I believe it's substantive that the text refers to sending unicast
>>>> RAs without clarifying whether this means that they are sent
>>>> with a unicast layer 2 address and a multicast layer 3 address
>>>> (as per RFC6085) or that they are sent with both layer 2 and
>>>> layer 3 addresses being unicast. At the moment, an implementer
>>>> has to decide which of these is intended. If either is OK,
>>>> that could be stated too.
>>>>=20
>>>> Specifically this clarification seems to be needed right after:
>>>>=20
>>>>> 4.  IPv6 Unique Prefix Assignment
>>>>>=20
>>>>>   When a UE connects to the shared provider managed network and is
>>>>>   attached, it will initiate IP configuration phase.  During this
>>>>> phase
>>>>>   the UE will, from an IPv6 perspective, attempt to learn the =
default
>>>>>   IPv6 gateway, the IPv6 prefix information, the DNS information
>>>>>   RFC8106 [RFC8106], and the remaining information required to
>>>>>   establish globally routable IPv6 connectivity.  For that =
purpose,
>>>>> the
>>>>>   the UE/subscriber sends a RS (Router Solicitation) message.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>   The First Hop Router receives this UE/subscriber RS message and
>>>>>   starts the process to compose the response to the UE/subscriber
>>>>>   originated RS message.  The First Hop Provider Router will =
answer
>>>>>   using a unicast RA (Router Advertisement) to the UE/subscriber.
>>>>=20
>>>> Regards
>>>>   Brian Carpenter
>>>>=20
>>>> On 05/09/2017 09:43, Warren Kumari wrote:
>>>>> I'd like to note that that there is continuing discussion on this
>>>>> draft on the v6 ops list (yup, after WGLC and IETF LC :-)). I've =
only
>>>>> been able to somewhat monitor it, but have asked the v6ops chairs =
for
>>>>> input. Much of the discussion has been interesting, but not
>>>>> necessarily pertaining exactly to this document.
>>>>> Fred kindly asked the list:
>>>>> =
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/bpEDtnYkbvJQZAx_r6mtEhdNxrw
>>>>> for anything substantive for the document (keeping in mind that it =
has
>>>>> already gone through WGLC and IETF LC).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> So far it doesn't seem like there are any other major changes =
needed,
>>>>> other than "asking that the applicability comment that =
communication
>>>>> between such nodes on a LAN should go through a connecting router
>>>>> (which seems to me a given due to the relationship with routing)
>>>>> should be documented." and David Farmer's followup --
>>>>> =
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/_-QlBqGk9dChoFOhxigf5WlxYDY
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Does anyone have anything else *substantive*? If so, I may have to
>>>>> kick this back to the WG for another round.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> W
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On Tue, Aug 22, 2017 at 7:31 PM, Suresh Krishnan
>>>>> <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> Hi Gunter,
>>>>>>  Thanks for the proposed text changes. They adequately address my
>>>>>> DISCUSS
>>>>>> points. I am hoping you will also converge in the discussion with
>>>>>> Lorenzo on
>>>>>> the actual value for the timer and/or specify an applicability
>>>>>> statement. I
>>>>>> will clear once the new revision posts.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>> Suresh
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On Aug 21, 2017, at 8:57 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - =
BE/Antwerp)
>>>>>> <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Hi Suresh,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Many thanks for the review and finding these issues. What do you =
think
>>>>>> of
>>>>>> the proposals below to fix those points of attention?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> =
----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>   DISCUSS:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> =
----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>   * Section 4
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>   It is not clear what you intend here
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>   "IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval =3D 300s"
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>   The router advertisement interval is not configured as an =
absolute
>>>>>> value
>>>>>> but as
>>>>>>   minimum and maximum bounds (MinRtrAdvInterval and
>>>>>> MaxRtrAdvInterval)
>>>>>> which are
>>>>>>   used to calculate the actual advertisement interval. When the =
RA is
>>>>>> sent
>>>>>> from
>>>>>>   an interface, the actual interval is an uniformly distributed
>>>>>> random
>>>>>> value
>>>>>>   between the MinRtrAdvInterval and MaxRtrAdvInterval. At the =
very
>>>>>> minimum
>>>>>> you
>>>>>>   need to clarify if you would like to have this as a lower bound =
or
>>>>>> as an
>>>>>> upper
>>>>>>   bound.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> GV> I changed the line to make it more clear that the timer =
indicates
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> maximum Advertisement Interval
>>>>>> GV>          <t>Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval =3D =
300s</t>
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> =
----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>   COMMENT:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> =
----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>   * Section 4
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>   -> I think text is needed here to handle the case where the DNS
>>>>>> server is
>>>>>>   provided in the RA itself  (RFC8106)
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>   "In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 =
address
>>>>>> of the
>>>>>> DNS
>>>>>>   server"
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>   -> I am not sure what is the motivation for this text.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>   "however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to receive a service
>>>>>> provider
>>>>>>   managed IPv6 address"
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>   -> This text seems incorrect
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>   "due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First =
Hop
>>>>>> Provider
>>>>>>   Router"
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>   I think it should be the exact opposite. i.e. say *unset* =
instead
>>>>>> of set
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>   "due to the L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to =
the
>>>>>> First
>>>>>> Hop
>>>>>>   Provider Router"
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> GV> What about the following modification in the text:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> OLD:
>>>>>> The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
>>>>>>  that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for =
which it
>>>>>>  can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique =
address.
>>>>>>  In addition it will use stateless DHCPv6 to get the IPv6 address =
of
>>>>>>  the DNS server, however it SHOULD NOT use stateful DHCPv6 to =
receive
>>>>>>  a service provider managed IPv6 address.  If the UE/subscriber
>>>>>>  desires to send anything external including other UE/subscriber
>>>>>>  devices (assuming device to device communications is enabled and
>>>>>>  supported), then, due to the L-bit set, it SHOULD send this =
traffic
>>>>>>  to the First Hop Provider Router.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> New:
>>>>>> The architected result of designing the RA as documented above is
>>>>>> that each UE/subscriber gets its own unique IPv6 prefix for which =
it
>>>>>> can use SLAAC or any other method to select its /128 unique =
address.
>>>>>> Either stateless DHCPv6 <xref target=3D"RFC3736">RFC3736</xref> =
or IPv6
>>>>>> Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration
>>>>>> <xref target=3D"RFC8106">RFC8106</xref> can be used to get the
>>>>>> IPv6 address of the DNS server. If the UE/subscriber desires to =
send
>>>>>> anything external including other UE/subscriber devices (assuming
>>>>>> device
>>>>>> to device communications is enabled and supported), then, due to =
the
>>>>>> L-bit being unset, it SHOULD send this traffic to the First Hop
>>>>>> Provider
>>>>>> Router.</t>
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Kind Regards,
>>>>>> G/
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> --
>>> I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
>>> idea in the first place.
>>> This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later =
expressing
>>> regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
>>> of pants.
>>>   ---maf
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>    --=20
>    I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
>    idea in the first place.
>    This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later =
expressing
>    regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that =
pair
>    of pants.
>       ---maf
>=20
>=20


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On Sep 13, 2017, at 07:04, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>=20
>=20
>        Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>        Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>                          Gunter Van De Velde
> 	Filename        : =
draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
> 	Pages           : 9
> 	Date            : 2017-09-13
>=20
> Abstract:
>   This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
>   to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>   unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
>   IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>   improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
>   network segments.


This revision greatly improves on its predecessor, but I=E2=80=99m still =
left wondering why the word =E2=80=9Credirect=E2=80=9D doesn=E2=80=99t =
appear anywhere in the text. Shouldn=E2=80=99t it make an explicit =
recommendation that routers never send them? And if that=E2=80=99s not =
the recommendation, then shouldn=E2=80=99t it say something about how to =
provide improved isolation between connected visitor devices while still =
admitting the use of redirects?


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_A9A83BDA-1DC6-4C9E-897A-5D27D36964C6
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Sep 13, 2017, at 07:04, <a =
href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a> wrote:<br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Title =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: Unique =
IPv6 Prefix Per Host<br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Authors =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: John Jason =
Brzozowski<br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;Gunter Van De Velde<br class=3D""><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>Filename =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: =
draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt<br class=3D""><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>Pages =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: 9<br =
class=3D""><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	=
</span>Date =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;: =
2017-09-13<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">Abstract:<br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 =
protocols<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;to allow hosts to be assigned a =
unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;unique IPv6 =
address from a shared IPv6 prefix). &nbsp;Benefits of unique<br =
class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 =
address include<br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;improved host isolation and =
enhanced subscriber management on shared<br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;network segments.<br =
class=3D""></div></div></blockquote></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">This revision greatly improves on its =
predecessor, but I=E2=80=99m still left wondering why the word =
=E2=80=9Credirect=E2=80=9D doesn=E2=80=99t appear anywhere in the text. =
Shouldn=E2=80=99t it make an explicit recommendation that routers never =
send them? And if that=E2=80=99s not the recommendation, then =
shouldn=E2=80=99t it say something about how to provide improved =
isolation between connected visitor devices while still admitting the =
use of redirects?</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_A9A83BDA-1DC6-4C9E-897A-5D27D36964C6--


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To: v6ops@ietf.org
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Thu, 14 Sep 2017 08:29:14 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
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>    A shared network service, is a service offering where a particular L2
>    access network (i.e. wifi) is shared and used by multiple visiting
>    devices (i.e. subscribers). 

I'm pretty sure that you mean "e.g.", not "i.e.", in both of those parentheses.

This version still does not clarify whether a "unicast" RA means one sent to
a unicast Layer 3 address at a unicast Layer 2 address, or to ff02::1 at
a unicast Layer 2 address, or either. An implementer has to guess.

Regards
   Brian


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To: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>, "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>
Cc: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host@ietf.org>
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Suresh Krishnan's Discuss on draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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On 14/09/2017 05:40, Suresh Krishnan wrote:
> Thanks Gunter and John. The new version addresses my DISCUSS and COMMENTs. I have cleared.

Sadly though it has at least one significant nit and one remaining ambiguity, as I
just reported. I hope they can be fixed before we see an approval notice.

   Brian


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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
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Please add the following to Security Considerations:

  "While the practices described herein encourage L3 operations that would
    forward all traffic through a provider managed First Hop Router, peer t=
o peer
    communications are still possible unless L2 mechanisms are also employe=
d
    in some fashion outside the scope of this document."

Thanks - Fred

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of internet-drafts@=
ietf.org
> Sent: Wednesday, September 13, 2017 7:04 AM
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host=
-08.txt
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories.
> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>=20
>         Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>         Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>                           Gunter Van De Velde
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
> 	Pages           : 9
> 	Date            : 2017-09-13
>=20
> Abstract:
>    This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
>    to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>    unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
>    IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>    improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
>    network segments.
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-=
host/
>=20
> There are also htmlized versions available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-=
08
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix=
-per-host-08
>=20
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-p=
er-host-08
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submiss=
ion
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops



From nobody Wed Sep 13 15:00:43 2017
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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 14 Sep 2017 08:00:38 +1000
Message-ID: <CAO42Z2zfK2vvZRKhQz0qb6zvfLZ95MSct0uod87WGiYcPTJvYg@mail.gmail.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>, internet-drafts@ietf.org,  "i-d-announce@ietf.org" <i-d-announce@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
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On 14 Sep. 2017 07:12, "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:

Please add the following to Security Considerations:

  "While the practices described herein encourage L3 operations that would
    forward all traffic through a provider managed First Hop Router,


That needs to be adjusted slightly to be accurate. Unless an ND proxy is
used, LL traffic cannot be made to go though the first hop router.

It'd be worth everybody interested in this draft having a read of

IP over Intentionally Partially Partitioned Links

https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-intf-intarea-ippl-00


It recommends against using an ND proxy.

It should also probably be referenced by this draft.

Regards,
Mark.

peer to peer
    communications are still possible unless L2 mechanisms are also employed
    in some fashion outside the scope of this document."

Thanks - Fred

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Sent: Wednesday, September 13, 2017 7:04 AM
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-
prefix-per-host-08.txt
>
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
directories.
> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>
>         Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>         Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>                           Gunter Van De Velde
>       Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-
prefix-per-host-08.txt
>       Pages           : 9
>       Date            : 2017-09-13
>
> Abstract:
>    This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
>    to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>    unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
>    IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>    improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
>    network segments.
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-
ipv6-prefix-per-host/
>
> There are also htmlized versions available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-
prefix-per-host-08
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-
unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08
>
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-
ipv6-prefix-per-host-08
>
>
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


_______________________________________________
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--001a113cf8b84812210559194ab3
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"auto"><div><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gma=
il_quote">On 14 Sep. 2017 07:12, &quot;Templin, Fred L&quot; &lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com">Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com</a>&gt; wrote:=
<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 =
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Please add the following =
to Security Considerations:<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 &quot;While the practices described herein encourage L3 operations t=
hat would<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 forward all traffic through a provider managed First Hop Rout=
er,</blockquote></div></div></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"a=
uto">That needs to be adjusted slightly to be accurate. Unless an ND proxy =
is used, LL traffic cannot be made to go though the first hop router.</div>=
<div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">It&#39;d be worth everybody i=
nterested in this draft having a read of</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><=
div dir=3D"auto"><pre style=3D"font-size:12.6667px;margin-top:0px;margin-bo=
ttom:0px"><span style=3D"line-height:0pt;font-size:1em;font-weight:bold"><h=
1 style=3D"line-height:0pt;display:inline;font-size:1em">IP over Intentiona=
lly Partially Partitioned Links</h1></span></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top:0=
px;margin-bottom:0px"><span style=3D"line-height:0pt"><h1 style=3D"line-hei=
ght:0pt;display:inline"><span style=3D"font-size:12.6667px"><a href=3D"http=
s://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-intf-intarea-ippl-00">https://tools.ietf.org/=
html/draft-intf-intarea-ippl-00</a></span><span style=3D"font-size:1em"><br=
></span></h1></span></pre></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"aut=
o">It recommends against using an ND proxy.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></di=
v><div dir=3D"auto">It should also probably be referenced by this draft.</d=
iv><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Regards,</div><div dir=3D"=
auto">Mark.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><div class=
=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"quote" sty=
le=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"> peer =
to peer<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 communications are still possible unless L2 mechanisms are al=
so employed<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 in some fashion outside the scope of this document.&quot;<br>
<br>
Thanks - Fred<br>
<div class=3D"elided-text"><br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: v6ops [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org">v6ops-bo=
unces@ietf.org</a><wbr>] On Behalf Of <a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@iet=
f.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Sent: Wednesday, September 13, 2017 7:04 AM<br>
&gt; To: <a href=3D"mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org">i-d-announce@ietf.org</a>=
<br>
&gt; Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr>prefix-=
per-host-08.txt<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts dir=
ectories.<br>
&gt; This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0: Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0: John Jason Brzozowski<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Gunter Van De Velde<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : draft-=
ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr>prefix-per-host-08.txt<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0: 9<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 : 2017-09-13<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Abstract:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv=
6 protocols<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (inste=
ad of a<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).=C2=A0 Ben=
efits of unique<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address i=
nclude<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber managemen=
t on shared<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 network segments.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ip=
v6-prefix-per-host/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://datatrack=
er.ietf.org/<wbr>doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-<wbr>ipv6-prefix-per-host/</a>=
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; There are also htmlized versions available at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pr=
efix-per-host-08" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.o=
rg/html/<wbr>draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr>prefix-per-host-08</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniq=
ue-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://da=
tatracker.ietf.org/<wbr>doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-<wbr>unique-ipv6-prefix-p=
er-host-08</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique=
-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.=
ietf.org/rfcdiff?<wbr>url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-<wbr>ipv6-prefix-per-h=
ost-08</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of subm=
ission<br>
&gt; until the htmlized version and diff are available at <a href=3D"http:/=
/tools.ietf.org" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">tools.ietf.org</a>.<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" rel=3D"noreferrer" tar=
get=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-<wbr>drafts/</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"norefer=
rer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a>=
<br>
<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div>

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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2017 15:03:34 -0700
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: "internet-drafts@ietf.org" <internet-drafts@ietf.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
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I would instead say the opposite, i.e., call attention to what is in fact
one of the the main benefits of this document. Suggested text:

The practices described in this document make it very simple for networks
to implement robust isolation between clients at layer 2. The network can
simply ensure that devices cannot send packets to each other except through
the first-hop router. This will automatically provide robust protection
against attacks between devices that rely on link-local ICMPv6 packets,
such as DAD reply spoofing, ND cache exhaustion, malicious redirects, and
rogue RAs. This form of protection is much more scalable and robust than
alternative mechanisms such as DAD proxying, forced forwarding, or ND
snooping.



On Wed, Sep 13, 2017 at 2:12 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
wrote:

> Please add the following to Security Considerations:
>
>   "While the practices described herein encourage L3 operations that would
>     forward all traffic through a provider managed First Hop Router, peer
> to peer
>     communications are still possible unless L2 mechanisms are also
> employed
>     in some fashion outside the scope of this document."
>
> Thanks - Fred
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> internet-drafts@ietf.org
> > Sent: Wednesday, September 13, 2017 7:04 AM
> > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> > Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-
> prefix-per-host-08.txt
> >
> >
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
> > This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
> >
> >         Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
> >         Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
> >                           Gunter Van De Velde
> >       Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-
> prefix-per-host-08.txt
> >       Pages           : 9
> >       Date            : 2017-09-13
> >
> > Abstract:
> >    This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
> >    to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
> >    unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
> >    IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
> >    improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
> >    network segments.
> >
> >
> > The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-
> ipv6-prefix-per-host/
> >
> > There are also htmlized versions available at:
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-
> prefix-per-host-08
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-
> unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08
> >
> > A diff from the previous version is available at:
> > https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-
> ipv6-prefix-per-host-08
> >
> >
> > Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
> submission
> > until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">I would instead say the opposite, i.e., call attention to =
what is in fact one of the the main benefits of this document. Suggested te=
xt:<div><br></div><div>The practices described in this document make it ver=
y simple for networks to implement robust isolation between clients at laye=
r 2. The network can simply ensure that devices cannot send packets to each=
 other except through the first-hop router. This will automatically provide=
 robust protection against attacks between devices that rely on link-local =
ICMPv6 packets, such as DAD reply spoofing, ND cache exhaustion, malicious =
redirects, and rogue RAs. This form of protection is much more scalable and=
 robust than alternative mechanisms such as DAD proxying, forced forwarding=
, or ND snooping.</div><div><br></div><div><br></div></div><div class=3D"gm=
ail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Sep 13, 2017 at 2:12 PM, =
Templin, Fred L <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boei=
ng.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<b=
r><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:=
1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Please add the following to Security Consi=
derations:<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 &quot;While the practices described herein encourage L3 operations t=
hat would<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 forward all traffic through a provider managed First Hop Rout=
er, peer to peer<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 communications are still possible unless L2 mechanisms are al=
so employed<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 in some fashion outside the scope of this document.&quot;<br>
<br>
Thanks - Fred<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: v6ops [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org">v6ops-bo=
unces@ietf.org</a><wbr>] On Behalf Of <a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@iet=
f.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Sent: Wednesday, September 13, 2017 7:04 AM<br>
&gt; To: <a href=3D"mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org">i-d-announce@ietf.org</a>=
<br>
&gt; Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr>prefix-=
per-host-08.txt<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts dir=
ectories.<br>
&gt; This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0: Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0: John Jason Brzozowski<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Gunter Van De Velde<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : draft-=
ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr>prefix-per-host-08.txt<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0: 9<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 : 2017-09-13<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Abstract:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv=
6 protocols<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (inste=
ad of a<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).=C2=A0 Ben=
efits of unique<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address i=
nclude<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber managemen=
t on shared<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 network segments.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ip=
v6-prefix-per-host/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://datatrack=
er.ietf.org/<wbr>doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-<wbr>ipv6-prefix-per-host/</a>=
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; There are also htmlized versions available at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pr=
efix-per-host-08" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.o=
rg/html/<wbr>draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr>prefix-per-host-08</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniq=
ue-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://da=
tatracker.ietf.org/<wbr>doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-<wbr>unique-ipv6-prefix-p=
er-host-08</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique=
-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.=
ietf.org/rfcdiff?<wbr>url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-<wbr>ipv6-prefix-per-h=
ost-08</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of subm=
ission<br>
&gt; until the htmlized version and diff are available at <a href=3D"http:/=
/tools.ietf.org" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">tools.ietf.org</a>.<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" rel=3D"noreferrer" tar=
get=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-<wbr>drafts/</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"norefer=
rer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a>=
<br>
<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: "internet-drafts@ietf.org" <internet-drafts@ietf.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
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Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2017 22:10:55 +0000
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
CC: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>, "internet-drafts@ietf.org" <internet-drafts@ietf.org>, "i-d-announce@ietf.org" <i-d-announce@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
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From nobody Wed Sep 13 15:23:49 2017
Return-Path: <lorenzo@google.com>
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2017 15:23:22 -0700
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr2ZF3aARUDP--rOzPeq5n8XAKuLS7k9QO_8nhzHbLfqhA@mail.gmail.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
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--089e08221fc8d217a30559199c69
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

That you like your text better is not surprising. :-)

But the reality is that peer-to-peer communication on a public network
enables a whole class of attacks, and the major advantage of the
prefix-per-host model is that it makes it possible to defend against those
attacks in a scalable way. This model allows implementing security in a
scalable way, and this draft should say that.

At a minimum, if we want to say that peer-to-peer is possible, we *must*
also say that peer-to-peer communication enables a whole class of attacks
that can be very simply defended against if it not allowed.

On Wed, Sep 13, 2017 at 3:10 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
wrote:

> I like my text better; it is simpler, and says what is necessary and
> sufficient.
>
> At a minimum, it has to admit that peer to peer is possible unless somehow
>
> prevented by L2 mechanisms.
>
>
>
> Thanks - Fred
>
>
>
> *From:* Lorenzo Colitti [mailto:lorenzo@google.com]
> *Sent:* Wednesday, September 13, 2017 3:04 PM
> *To:* Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> *Cc:* internet-drafts@ietf.org; v6ops@ietf.org
> *Subject:* Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p
> refix-per-host-08.txt
>
>
>
> I would instead say the opposite, i.e., call attention to what is in fact
> one of the the main benefits of this document. Suggested text:
>
>
>
> The practices described in this document make it very simple for networks
> to implement robust isolation between clients at layer 2. The network can
> simply ensure that devices cannot send packets to each other except through
> the first-hop router. This will automatically provide robust protection
> against attacks between devices that rely on link-local ICMPv6 packets,
> such as DAD reply spoofing, ND cache exhaustion, malicious redirects, and
> rogue RAs. This form of protection is much more scalable and robust than
> alternative mechanisms such as DAD proxying, forced forwarding, or ND
> snooping.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Wed, Sep 13, 2017 at 2:12 PM, Templin, Fred L <
> Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:
>
> Please add the following to Security Considerations:
>
>   "While the practices described herein encourage L3 operations that would
>     forward all traffic through a provider managed First Hop Router, peer
> to peer
>     communications are still possible unless L2 mechanisms are also
> employed
>     in some fashion outside the scope of this document."
>
> Thanks - Fred
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> internet-drafts@ietf.org
> > Sent: Wednesday, September 13, 2017 7:04 AM
> > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> > Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p
> refix-per-host-08.txt
> >
> >
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
> > This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
> >
> >         Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
> >         Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
> >                           Gunter Van De Velde
> >       Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p
> refix-per-host-08.txt
> >       Pages           : 9
> >       Date            : 2017-09-13
> >
> > Abstract:
> >    This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
> >    to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
> >    unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
> >    IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
> >    improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
> >    network segments.
> >
> >
> > The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv
> 6-prefix-per-host/
> >
> > There are also htmlized versions available at:
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pre
> fix-per-host-08
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu
> e-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08
> >
> > A diff from the previous version is available at:
> > https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ip
> v6-prefix-per-host-08
> >
> >
> > Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
> submission
> > until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
>

--089e08221fc8d217a30559199c69
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">That you like your text better is not surprising. :-)<div>=
<br></div><div>But the reality is that peer-to-peer communication on a publ=
ic network enables a whole class of attacks, and the major advantage of the=
 prefix-per-host model is that it makes it possible to defend against those=
 attacks in a scalable way. This model allows implementing security in a sc=
alable way, and this draft should say that.</div><div><br></div><div>At a m=
inimum, if we want to say that peer-to-peer is possible, we *must* also say=
 that peer-to-peer communication enables a whole class of attacks that can =
be very simply defended against if it not allowed.</div><div class=3D"gmail=
_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Sep 13, 2017 at 3:10 PM, Tem=
plin, Fred L <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.=
com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><=
blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px=
 #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">





<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"m_-4234296320911154332m_927339544696510881WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">I like my text better; it is simpler,=
 and says what is necessary and sufficient.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">At a minimum, it has to admit that pe=
er to peer is possible unless somehow<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">prevented by L2 mechanisms.<u></u><u>=
</u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">Thanks - Fred<u></u><u></u></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #e1e1e1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;=
font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"> Lorenzo Colitti [mailto:<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.com</a>]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, September 13, 2017 3:04 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Templin, Fred L &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com"=
 target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">in=
ternet-drafts@ietf.org</a>; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_bl=
ank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p<wbr>=
refix-per-host-08.txt<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</div>
</div><div><div class=3D"m_-4234296320911154332h5">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I would instead say the opposite, i.e., call attenti=
on to what is in fact one of the the main benefits of this document. Sugges=
ted text:<u></u><u></u></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The practices described in this document make it ver=
y simple for networks to implement robust isolation between clients at laye=
r 2. The network can simply ensure that devices cannot send packets to each=
 other except through the first-hop
 router. This will automatically provide robust protection against attacks =
between devices that rely on link-local ICMPv6 packets, such as DAD reply s=
poofing, ND cache exhaustion, malicious redirects, and rogue RAs. This form=
 of protection is much more scalable
 and robust than alternative mechanisms such as DAD proxying, forced forwar=
ding, or ND snooping.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On Wed, Sep 13, 2017 at 2:12 PM, Templin, Fred L &lt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Temp=
lin@boeing.com</a>&gt; wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #cccccc 1.0pt;padding:0i=
n 0in 0in 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Please add the following to Security Considerations:=
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 &quot;While the practices described herein encourage L3 operations t=
hat would<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 forward all traffic through a provider managed First Hop Rout=
er, peer to peer<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 communications are still possible unless L2 mechanisms are al=
so employed<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 in some fashion outside the scope of this document.&quot;<br>
<br>
Thanks - Fred<u></u><u></u></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: v6ops [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org" target=
=3D"_blank">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a><wbr>] On Behalf Of
<a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">internet-draf=
ts@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Sent: Wednesday, September 13, 2017 7:04 AM<br>
&gt; To: <a href=3D"mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">i-d-ann=
ounce@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org=
</a><br>
&gt; Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p<wbr>refix-=
per-host-08.txt<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts dir=
ectories.<br>
&gt; This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0: Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0: John Jason Brzozowski<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Gunter Van De Velde<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : draft-=
ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p<wbr>refix-per-host-08.txt<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0: 9<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 : 2017-09-13<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Abstract:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv=
6 protocols<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (inste=
ad of a<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).=C2=A0 Ben=
efits of unique<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address i=
nclude<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber managemen=
t on shared<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 network segments.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ip=
v6-prefix-per-host/" target=3D"_blank">
https://datatracker.ietf.org/d<wbr>oc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv<wbr>6-pre=
fix-per-host/</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; There are also htmlized versions available at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pr=
efix-per-host-08" target=3D"_blank">
https://tools.ietf.org/html/dr<wbr>aft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pre<wbr>fix-p=
er-host-08</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniq=
ue-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08" target=3D"_blank">
https://datatracker.ietf.org/d<wbr>oc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu<wbr>e-ipv=
6-prefix-per-host-08</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique=
-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08" target=3D"_blank">
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?u<wbr>rl2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ip<wbr>v6-=
prefix-per-host-08</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of subm=
ission<br>
&gt; until the htmlized version and diff are available at <a href=3D"http:/=
/tools.ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">
tools.ietf.org</a>.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" target=3D"_blank">ftp:=
//ftp.ietf.org/internet-dr<wbr>afts/</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a>=
<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_bla=
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</blockquote>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
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</div>

</blockquote></div><br></div></div>

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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
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From nobody Wed Sep 13 20:47:31 2017
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
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Le 14/09/2017 à 00:23, Lorenzo Colitti a écrit :
> That you like your text better is not surprising. :-)
> 
> But the reality is that peer-to-peer communication on a public network 
> enables a whole class of attacks, and the major advantage of the 
> prefix-per-host model is that it makes it possible to defend against 
> those attacks in a scalable way. This model allows implementing security 
> in a scalable way, and this draft should say that.
> 
> At a minimum, if we want to say that peer-to-peer is possible, we *must* 
> also say that peer-to-peer communication enables a whole class of 
> attacks that can be very simply defended against if it not allowed.

Well, there is SeND.

Alex

> 
> On Wed, Sep 13, 2017 at 3:10 PM, Templin, Fred L 
> <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com <mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>> wrote:
> 
>     I like my text better; it is simpler, and says what is necessary and
>     sufficient.____
> 
>     At a minimum, it has to admit that peer to peer is possible unless
>     somehow____
> 
>     prevented by L2 mechanisms.____
> 
>     __ __
> 
>     Thanks - Fred____
> 
>     __ __
> 
>     *From:*Lorenzo Colitti [mailto:lorenzo@google.com
>     <mailto:lorenzo@google.com>]
>     *Sent:* Wednesday, September 13, 2017 3:04 PM
>     *To:* Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com
>     <mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>>
>     *Cc:* internet-drafts@ietf.org <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>;
>     v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>     *Subject:* Re: [v6ops] I-D Action:
>     draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt____
> 
>     __ __
> 
>     I would instead say the opposite, i.e., call attention to what is in
>     fact one of the the main benefits of this document. Suggested text:____
> 
>     __ __
> 
>     The practices described in this document make it very simple for
>     networks to implement robust isolation between clients at layer 2.
>     The network can simply ensure that devices cannot send packets to
>     each other except through the first-hop router. This will
>     automatically provide robust protection against attacks between
>     devices that rely on link-local ICMPv6 packets, such as DAD reply
>     spoofing, ND cache exhaustion, malicious redirects, and rogue RAs.
>     This form of protection is much more scalable and robust than
>     alternative mechanisms such as DAD proxying, forced forwarding, or
>     ND snooping.____
> 
>     __ __
> 
>     __ __
> 
>     __ __
> 
>     On Wed, Sep 13, 2017 at 2:12 PM, Templin, Fred L
>     <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com <mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>>
>     wrote:____
> 
>         Please add the following to Security Considerations:
> 
>            "While the practices described herein encourage L3 operations
>         that would
>              forward all traffic through a provider managed First Hop
>         Router, peer to peer
>              communications are still possible unless L2 mechanisms are
>         also employed
>              in some fashion outside the scope of this document."
> 
>         Thanks - Fred____
> 
> 
>          > -----Original Message-----
>          > From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org
>         <mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org>] On Behalf Of
>         internet-drafts@ietf.org <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>          > Sent: Wednesday, September 13, 2017 7:04 AM
>          > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org <mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org>
>          > Cc: v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>          > Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action:
>         draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
>          >
>          >
>          > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
>         Internet-Drafts directories.
>          > This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>          >
>          >         Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>          >         Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>          >                           Gunter Van De Velde
>          >       Filename        :
>         draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
>          >       Pages           : 9
>          >       Date            : 2017-09-13
>          >
>          > Abstract:
>          >    This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6
>         protocols
>          >    to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix
>         (instead of a
>          >    unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits
>         of unique
>          >    IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address
>         include
>          >    improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management
>         on shared
>          >    network segments.
>          >
>          >
>          > The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>          >
>         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/
>         <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/>
>          >
>          > There are also htmlized versions available at:
>          >
>         https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08
>         <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08>
>          >
>         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08
>         <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08>
>          >
>          > A diff from the previous version is available at:
>          >
>         https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08
>         <https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08>
>          >
>          >
>          > Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the
>         time of submission
>          > until the htmlized version and diff are available at
>         tools.ietf.org <http://tools.ietf.org>.
>          >
>          > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>          > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>         <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/>
>          >
>          > _______________________________________________
>          > v6ops mailing list
>          > v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>          > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>         <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops>
> 
> 
>         _______________________________________________
>         v6ops mailing list
>         v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>         https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>         <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops>____
> 
>     __ __
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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From: Sourav Das <sourad@microsoft.com>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
CC: Praveen Balasubramanian <pravb@microsoft.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Microsoft Win10 source address selection woes
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Date: Thu, 14 Sep 2017 05:57:51 +0000
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/8Go9UonFkf1ekcGbG9SSqhkipxI>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Microsoft Win10 source address selection woes
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Windows does implements RFC 6724 and prefers temporary addresses over publi=
c address (per rule 7) . This happens for the 1st temporary address generat=
ed by the stack when the interface gets enabled (as mentioned below). Howev=
er due to a bug in our code for subsequently re-generated temporary address=
es (when the 1st gets deprecated), the public address is unintentionally pr=
eferred over them. We are working on a fix to address this. Thanks for brin=
ging this to our notice.

-----Original Message-----
From: Mikael Abrahamsson [mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se]=20
Sent: Thursday, September 7, 2017 10:35 AM
To: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Microsoft Win10 source address selection woes

On Thu, 7 Sep 2017, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:

> Does this mean Windows 10 doesn't implement RFC6724 but instead=20
> implements 3484?

I have now done more tests. It seems this problem only occurs when windows =
has two temporary addresses, one of which is deprecated and has 0 preferred=
 time.

So as long as it has single temp address, the temp address is used for outg=
oing browser connections.

When it has two temp addresses, it starts using the public address.

People at Microsoft has been notified about my findings.

--=20
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se



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Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D was expired <draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-ipv4-00.txt>
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It's expired, but I work with a partner in finding a solution to reduce 
consumption of IPv6 vs IPv4 for some particular application on cellular 
smartphone, and we do have some idea, but would like to advance a bit on 
implementation.



-------- Message transféré --------
Sujet : 	I-D was expired <draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-ipv4-00.txt>
Date de renvoi : 	Thu, 14 Sep 2017 00:15:49 -0700
De (renvoi) : 	alias-bounces@ietf.org
Pour (renvoi) : 	alexandre.petrescu@cea.fr, siwar.benhadjsaid@cea.fr, 
ophilippot@greenspector.com, tvincent@greenspector.com
Date : 	Thu, 14 Sep 2017 00:15:49 -0700
De : 	I-D Expiring System <ietf-secretariat-reply@ietf.org>
Pour : 	draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-ipv4@ietf.org



<draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-ipv4-00.txt> was just expired.
This draft is in the state "I-D Exists" in the Datatracker.


Thanks,
IETF Secretariat.


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    <p><font size="-1"><font face="Courier New">It's expired, but I work
          with a partner in finding a solution to reduce consumption of
          IPv6 vs IPv4 for some particular application on cellular
          smartphone, and we do have some idea, but would like to
          advance a bit on implementation.</font></font><br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-forward-container"><br>
      <br>
      -------- Message transféré --------
      <table class="moz-email-headers-table" cellspacing="0"
        cellpadding="0" border="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">Sujet :
            </th>
            <td>I-D was expired
              &lt;draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-ipv4-00.txt&gt;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">Date de
              renvoi : </th>
            <td>Thu, 14 Sep 2017 00:15:49 -0700</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">De
              (renvoi) : </th>
            <td><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:alias-bounces@ietf.org">alias-bounces@ietf.org</a></td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">Pour
              (renvoi) : </th>
            <td><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:alexandre.petrescu@cea.fr">alexandre.petrescu@cea.fr</a>, <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:siwar.benhadjsaid@cea.fr">siwar.benhadjsaid@cea.fr</a>,
              <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:ophilippot@greenspector.com">ophilippot@greenspector.com</a>, <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:tvincent@greenspector.com">tvincent@greenspector.com</a></td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">Date : </th>
            <td>Thu, 14 Sep 2017 00:15:49 -0700</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">De : </th>
            <td>I-D Expiring System
              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:ietf-secretariat-reply@ietf.org">&lt;ietf-secretariat-reply@ietf.org&gt;</a></td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">Pour : </th>
            <td><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-ipv4@ietf.org">draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-ipv4@ietf.org</a></td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
      <br>
      <br>
      <pre>&lt;draft-petrescu-v6ops-ipv6-power-ipv4-00.txt&gt; was just expired.
This draft is in the state "I-D Exists" in the Datatracker.


Thanks,
IETF Secretariat.

</pre>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>

--------------C3ED1D862DA72B541EF8BA24--


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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "internet-drafts@ietf.org" <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
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On 13 Sep 2017, at 23:03, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com<mailto:lorenz=
o@google.com>> wrote:

I would instead say the opposite, i.e., call attention to what is in fact o=
ne of the the main benefits of this document. Suggested text:

The practices described in this document make it very simple for networks t=
o implement robust isolation between clients at layer 2. The network can si=
mply ensure that devices cannot send packets to each other except through t=
he first-hop router. This will automatically provide robust protection agai=
nst attacks between devices that rely on link-local ICMPv6 packets, such as=
 DAD reply spoofing, ND cache exhaustion, malicious redirects, and rogue RA=
s. This form of protection is much more scalable and robust than alternativ=
e mechanisms such as DAD proxying, forced forwarding, or ND snooping.

+1 to this. It improves the document and further clarifies its applicabilit=
y and benefits.

Tim


On Wed, Sep 13, 2017 at 2:12 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com=
<mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>> wrote:
Please add the following to Security Considerations:

  "While the practices described herein encourage L3 operations that would
    forward all traffic through a provider managed First Hop Router, peer t=
o peer
    communications are still possible unless L2 mechanisms are also employe=
d
    in some fashion outside the scope of this document."

Thanks - Fred

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org>=
] On Behalf Of internet-drafts@ietf.org<mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
> Sent: Wednesday, September 13, 2017 7:04 AM
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org<mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org>
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
> Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host=
-08.txt
>
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories.
> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>
>         Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>         Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>                           Gunter Van De Velde
>       Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.t=
xt
>       Pages           : 9
>       Date            : 2017-09-13
>
> Abstract:
>    This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
>    to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>    unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
>    IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>    improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
>    network segments.
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-=
host/
>
> There are also htmlized versions available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-=
08
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix=
-per-host-08
>
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-p=
er-host-08
>
>
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submiss=
ion
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org<http:=
//tools.ietf.org/>.
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


_______________________________________________
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v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

_______________________________________________
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https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


--_000_B2A14BB0283A47E8802785F9FAF903E4jiscacuk_
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space;" class=3D"">
<div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">On 13 Sep 2017, at 23:03, Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:lorenzo@google.com" class=3D"">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div>
<br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">
<div class=3D"">
<div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">I would instead say the opposite, i.e., call at=
tention to what is in fact one of the the main benefits of this document. S=
uggested text:
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">The practices described in this document make it very simpl=
e for networks to implement robust isolation between clients at layer 2. Th=
e network can simply ensure that devices cannot send packets to each other =
except through the first-hop router.
 This will automatically provide robust protection against attacks between =
devices that rely on link-local ICMPv6 packets, such as DAD reply spoofing,=
 ND cache exhaustion, malicious redirects, and rogue RAs. This form of prot=
ection is much more scalable and
 robust than alternative mechanisms such as DAD proxying, forced forwarding=
, or ND snooping.</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div><br class=3D"">
</div>
&#43;1 to this. It improves the document and further clarifies its applicab=
ility and benefits.</div>
<div><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div>Tim</div>
<div><br class=3D"">
<blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br class=3D"">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Sep 13, 2017 at 2:12 PM, Templin, Fred L=
 <span dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank" class=3D=
"">Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br class=3D"">
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Please add the following to Security Considerations:<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &quot;While the practices described herein encourage L3 operations t=
hat would<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; forward all traffic through a provider managed First Hop Rout=
er, peer to peer<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; communications are still possible unless L2 mechanisms are al=
so employed<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; in some fashion outside the scope of this document.&quot;<br =
class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
Thanks - Fred<br class=3D"">
<div class=3D"HOEnZb">
<div class=3D"h5"><br class=3D"">
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br class=3D"">
&gt; From: v6ops [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org" class=3D=
"">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a><wbr class=3D"">] On Behalf Of
<a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" class=3D"">internet-drafts@ietf=
.org</a><br class=3D"">
&gt; Sent: Wednesday, September 13, 2017 7:04 AM<br class=3D"">
&gt; To: <a href=3D"mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org" class=3D"">i-d-announce@i=
etf.org</a><br class=3D"">
&gt; Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br=
 class=3D"">
&gt; Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr class=
=3D"">prefix-per-host-08.txt<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts dir=
ectories.<br class=3D"">
&gt; This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.<br cl=
ass=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Title&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbs=
p; &nbsp;: Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host<br class=3D"">
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Authors&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &n=
bsp;: John Jason Brzozowski<br class=3D"">
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &=
nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Gunter Van De Velde<br class=3D"">
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Filename&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : draft-=
ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr class=3D"">prefix-per-host-08.txt<br class=3D""=
>
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Pages&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbs=
p;: 9<br class=3D"">
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Date&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp=
; : 2017-09-13<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; Abstract:<br class=3D"">
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv=
6 protocols<br class=3D"">
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (inste=
ad of a<br class=3D"">
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).&nbsp; Ben=
efits of unique<br class=3D"">
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address i=
nclude<br class=3D"">
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber managemen=
t on shared<br class=3D"">
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; network segments.<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br class=3D"">
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ip=
v6-prefix-per-host/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank" class=3D"">
https://datatracker.ietf.org/<wbr class=3D"">doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-<w=
br class=3D"">ipv6-prefix-per-host/</a><br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; There are also htmlized versions available at:<br class=3D"">
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pr=
efix-per-host-08" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank" class=3D"">
https://tools.ietf.org/html/<wbr class=3D"">draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<w=
br class=3D"">prefix-per-host-08</a><br class=3D"">
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniq=
ue-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank" class=3D""=
>
https://datatracker.ietf.org/<wbr class=3D"">doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-<wbr=
 class=3D"">unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08</a><br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; A diff from the previous version is available at:<br class=3D"">
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique=
-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank" class=3D"">
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?<wbr class=3D"">url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique=
-<wbr class=3D"">ipv6-prefix-per-host-08</a><br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of subm=
ission<br class=3D"">
&gt; until the htmlized version and diff are available at <a href=3D"http:/=
/tools.ietf.org/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank" class=3D"">
tools.ietf.org</a>.<br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br class=3D"">
&gt; <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" rel=3D"noreferrer" tar=
get=3D"_blank" class=3D"">
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-<wbr class=3D"">drafts/</a><br class=3D"">
&gt;<br class=3D"">
&gt; ______________________________<wbr class=3D"">_________________<br cla=
ss=3D"">
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br class=3D"">
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br cla=
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&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"norefer=
rer" target=3D"_blank" class=3D"">
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr class=3D"">listinfo/v6ops</a><br class=3D=
"">
<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
______________________________<wbr class=3D"">_________________<br class=3D=
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v6ops mailing list<br class=3D"">
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br class=3D=
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target=3D"_blank" class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr class=3D"">l=
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</blockquote>
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</div>
_______________________________________________<br class=3D"">
v6ops mailing list<br class=3D"">
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "internet-drafts@ietf.org" <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
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Below:

From: Tim Chown [mailto:Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk]
Sent: Thursday, September 14, 2017 2:43 AM
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>; v6ops@ietf.org; internet-d=
rafts@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-ho=
st-08.txt

On 13 Sep 2017, at 23:03, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com<mailto:lorenz=
o@google.com>> wrote:

I would instead say the opposite, i.e., call attention to what is in fact o=
ne of the the main benefits of this document. Suggested text:

The practices described in this document make it very simple for networks t=
o implement robust isolation between clients at layer 2.


?  The practices described in this document do not make it any simpler for =
networks to implement

?  robust isolation between clients at layer 2. If networks are going to im=
plement layer 2 isolation,

?  it does not matter whether /not the practices described in this document=
 are used.


The network can simply ensure that devices cannot send packets to each othe=
r except through the first-hop router. This will automatically provide robu=
st protection against attacks between devices that rely on link-local ICMPv=
6 packets, such as DAD reply spoofing, ND cache exhaustion, malicious redir=
ects, and rogue RAs. This form of protection is much more scalable and robu=
st than alternative mechanisms such as DAD proxying, forced forwarding, or =
ND snooping.


?    These are all artifacts of the layer 2 isolation; not of the L3 practi=
ces described in this document.

+1 to this. It improves the document and further clarifies its applicabilit=
y and benefits.

Tim



On Wed, Sep 13, 2017 at 2:12 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com=
<mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>> wrote:
Please add the following to Security Considerations:

  "While the practices described herein encourage L3 operations that would
    forward all traffic through a provider managed First Hop Router, peer t=
o peer
    communications are still possible unless L2 mechanisms are also employe=
d
    in some fashion outside the scope of this document."

Thanks - Fred

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org>=
] On Behalf Of internet-drafts@ietf.org<mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
> Sent: Wednesday, September 13, 2017 7:04 AM
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org<mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org>
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
> Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host=
-08.txt
>
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories.
> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>
>         Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>         Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>                           Gunter Van De Velde
>       Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.t=
xt
>       Pages           : 9
>       Date            : 2017-09-13
>
> Abstract:
>    This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
>    to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>    unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
>    IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>    improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
>    network segments.
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-=
host/
>
> There are also htmlized versions available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-=
08
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix=
-per-host-08
>
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-p=
er-host-08
>
>
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submiss=
ion
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org<http:=
//tools.ietf.org/>.
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


_______________________________________________
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D">Below:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
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<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;=
font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"> Tim Chown [mailto:Tim.Chown@ji=
sc.ac.uk]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, September 14, 2017 2:43 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Lorenzo Colitti &lt;lorenzo@google.com&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> Templin, Fred L &lt;Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com&gt;; v6ops@ietf.or=
g; internet-drafts@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix=
-per-host-08.txt<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On 13 Sep 2017, at 23:03, Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p=
></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I would instead say the opposite, i.e., call attenti=
on to what is in fact one of the the main benefits of this document. Sugges=
ted text:
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The practices described in this document make it ver=
y simple for networks to implement robust isolation between clients at laye=
r 2.<span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:.5in;ma=
rgin-bottom:5.0pt;margin-left:0in">
<span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;=
color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-right:1.0in;text-indent:-.25i=
n;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;=
color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&Oslash;<span style=3D"font:=
7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D">The practices described in th=
is document do not make it any simpler for networks to implement<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-right:1.0in;text-indent:-.25i=
n;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;=
color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&Oslash;<span style=3D"font:=
7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D">robust isolation between clie=
nts at layer 2. If networks are going to implement layer 2 isolation,<o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-right:1.5in;text-indent:-.25i=
n;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;=
color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&Oslash;<span style=3D"font:=
7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D">it does not matter whether /n=
ot the practices described in this document are used.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-right:1.0in"><span style=3D"f=
ont-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><=
o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The network can simply ensure that devices cannot se=
nd packets to each other except through the first-hop router. This will aut=
omatically provide robust protection against attacks between devices that r=
ely on link-local ICMPv6 packets,
 such as DAD reply spoofing, ND cache exhaustion, malicious redirects, and =
rogue RAs. This form of protection is much more scalable and robust than al=
ternative mechanisms such as DAD proxying, forced forwarding, or ND snoopin=
g.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:5.0pt;margin-righ=
t:.5in;margin-bottom:5.0pt;margin-left:0in;text-indent:0in;mso-list:l0 leve=
l1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;=
color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&Oslash;<span style=3D"font:=
7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D">These are all artifacts of th=
e layer 2 isolation; not of the L3 practices described in this document.<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&#43;1 to this. It improves the document and further=
 clarifies its applicability and benefits.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Tim<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On Wed, Sep 13, 2017 at 2:12 PM, Templin, Fred L &lt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Temp=
lin@boeing.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
<blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0i=
n 0in 0in 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Please add the following to Security Considerations:=
<br>
<br>
&nbsp; &quot;While the practices described herein encourage L3 operations t=
hat would<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; forward all traffic through a provider managed First Hop Rout=
er, peer to peer<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; communications are still possible unless L2 mechanisms are al=
so employed<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; in some fashion outside the scope of this document.&quot;<br>
<br>
Thanks - Fred<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: v6ops [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org">v6ops-bo=
unces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of
<a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a><br=
>
&gt; Sent: Wednesday, September 13, 2017 7:04 AM<br>
&gt; To: <a href=3D"mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org">i-d-announce@ietf.org</a>=
<br>
&gt; Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-h=
ost-08.txt<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts dir=
ectories.<br>
&gt; This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Title&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbs=
p; &nbsp;: Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host<br>
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Authors&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &n=
bsp;: John Jason Brzozowski<br>
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &=
nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Gunter Van De Velde<br>
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Filename&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : draft-=
ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt<br>
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Pages&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbs=
p;: 9<br>
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Date&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp=
; : 2017-09-13<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Abstract:<br>
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv=
6 protocols<br>
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (inste=
ad of a<br>
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).&nbsp; Ben=
efits of unique<br>
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address i=
nclude<br>
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber managemen=
t on shared<br>
&gt;&nbsp; &nbsp; network segments.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ip=
v6-prefix-per-host/" target=3D"_blank">
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-ho=
st/</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; There are also htmlized versions available at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pr=
efix-per-host-08" target=3D"_blank">
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08=
</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniq=
ue-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08" target=3D"_blank">
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-p=
er-host-08</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique=
-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08" target=3D"_blank">
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per=
-host-08</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of subm=
ission<br>
&gt; until the htmlized version and diff are available at <a href=3D"http:/=
/tools.ietf.org/" target=3D"_blank">
tools.ietf.org</a>.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" target=3D"_blank">ftp:=
//ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_bla=
nk">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops">https://www.ietf.or=
g/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Thu, 14 Sep 2017 13:16:33 -0500
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>,  "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "internet-drafts@ietf.org" <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
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On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 12:47 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.co=
m
> wrote:

> Below:
>
>
>
> *From:* Tim Chown [mailto:Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk]
>
> On 13 Sep 2017, at 23:03, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> I would instead say the opposite, i.e., call attention to what is in fact
> one of the the main benefits of this document. Suggested text:
>
>
>
> The practices described in this document make it very simple for networks
> to implement robust isolation between clients at layer 2.
>
>
>
> =C3=98  The practices described in this document do not make it any simpl=
er
> for networks to implement
>
> =C3=98  robust isolation between clients at layer 2. If networks are goin=
g to
> implement layer 2 isolation,
>
> =C3=98  it does not matter whether /not the practices described in this
> document are used.
>
> I disagree, layer 2 isolation breaks a classic IPv6 subnet, without
something like DAD or ND proxy, or ND snooping.  This model of doing Layer
3, allows layer 2 isolation without any of that, which is cleaner and more
scalable like Lerenzo's text says.

The network can simply ensure that devices cannot send packets to each
> other except through the first-hop router. This will automatically provid=
e
> robust protection against attacks between devices that rely on link-local
> ICMPv6 packets, such as DAD reply spoofing, ND cache exhaustion, maliciou=
s
> redirects, and rogue RAs. This form of protection is much more scalable a=
nd
> robust than alternative mechanisms such as DAD proxying, forced forwardin=
g,
> or ND snooping.
>
>
>
> =C3=98    These are all artifacts of the layer 2 isolation; not of the L3
> practices described in this document.
>
>
Yes, they are artifacts of the layer2 isolation, which is enable by this
model of doing Layer 3, with ND proxy...


> +1 to this. It improves the document and further clarifies its
> applicability and benefits.
>
>
>
> Tim
>

 Yep, +1 to Lerenzo's text

Thanks

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=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 12:47 PM, Templin, Fred L <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Temp=
lin@boeing.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" s=
tyle=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);pad=
ding-left:1ex">





<div lang=3D"EN-US">
<div class=3D"gmail-m_8329777139936652453WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sa=
ns-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">Below:<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sa=
ns-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<div style=3D"border-top:none;border-right:none;border-bottom:none;border-l=
eft:1.5pt solid blue;padding:0in 0in 0in 4pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border-right:none;border-bottom:none;border-left:none;border-=
top:1pt solid rgb(225,225,225);padding:3pt 0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri=
,sans-serif">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Cali=
bri,sans-serif"> Tim Chown [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk" =
target=3D"_blank">Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk</a>]
<br><br></span></p></div></div>
<div>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On 13 Sep 2017, at 23:03, Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt=
; wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I would instead say the opposite, i.e., call attenti=
on to what is in fact one of the the main benefits of this document. Sugges=
ted text:
<u></u><u></u></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The practices described in this document make it ver=
y simple for networks to implement robust isolation between clients at laye=
r 2.<span style=3D"color:rgb(31,73,125)"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-right:0.5in;margin-bottom:5pt;margin=
-left:0in">
<span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,7=
3,125)"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"gmail-m_8329777139936652453MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-ri=
ght:1in">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:rgb(31,73,=
125)"><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:n=
ormal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-=
size:7pt;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calib=
ri,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">The practices described in this documen=
t do not make it any simpler for networks to implement<u></u><u></u></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"gmail-m_8329777139936652453MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-ri=
ght:1in">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:rgb(31,73,=
125)"><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:n=
ormal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-=
size:7pt;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calib=
ri,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">robust isolation between clients at lay=
er 2. If networks are going to implement layer 2 isolation,<u></u><u></u></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"gmail-m_8329777139936652453MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-ri=
ght:1.5in">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:rgb(31,73,=
125)"><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:n=
ormal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-=
size:7pt;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calib=
ri,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">it does not matter whether /not the pra=
ctices described in this document are used.</span></p></div></div></div></b=
lockquote></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div>I disagree, layer 2 iso=
lation breaks a classic IPv6 subnet, without something like DAD or ND proxy=
, or ND snooping.=C2=A0 This model of doing Layer 3, allows layer 2 isolati=
on without any of that, which is cleaner and more scalable like Lerenzo&#39=
;s text says.=C2=A0=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,20=
4);padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-US"><div class=3D"gmail-m_832977713993=
6652453WordSection1"><div style=3D"border-top:none;border-right:none;border=
-bottom:none;border-left:1.5pt solid blue;padding:0in 0in 0in 4pt"><blockqu=
ote style=3D"margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The network can simply ensure that devices cannot se=
nd packets to each other except through the first-hop router. This will aut=
omatically provide robust protection against attacks between devices that r=
ely on link-local ICMPv6 packets,
 such as DAD reply spoofing, ND cache exhaustion, malicious redirects, and =
rogue RAs. This form of protection is much more scalable and robust than al=
ternative mechanisms such as DAD proxying, forced forwarding, or ND snoopin=
g.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sa=
ns-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"gmail-m_8329777139936652453MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-ri=
ght:0.5in;margin-bottom:5pt;margin-left:0in;text-indent:0in">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:rgb(31,73,=
125)"><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:n=
ormal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-=
size:7pt;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calib=
ri,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">These are all artifacts of the layer 2 =
isolation; not of the L3 practices described in this document.</span></p></=
blockquote></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Yes, they are=
 artifacts of the layer2 isolation, which is enable by this model of doing =
Layer 3, with ND proxy...=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"=
gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(20=
4,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-US"><div class=3D"gmail-m_8329=
777139936652453WordSection1"><div style=3D"border-top:none;border-right:non=
e;border-bottom:none;border-left:1.5pt solid blue;padding:0in 0in 0in 4pt">=
<div><div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">+1 to this. It improves the document and further cla=
rifies its applicability and benefits.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Tim</p></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br=
></div><div>=C2=A0Yep, +1 to Lerenzo&#39;s text</div><div><br></div><div>Th=
anks</div></div><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farme=
r=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:E=
mail%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networ=
king &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<b=
r>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=
=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--001a1140650aba1bb205592a4646--


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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Thu, 14 Sep 2017 13:32:36 -0500
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
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--001a113cba462a164005592a80d0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

On Wed, Sep 13, 2017 at 3:29 PM, Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> >    A shared network service, is a service offering where a particular L2
> >    access network (i.e. wifi) is shared and used by multiple visiting
> >    devices (i.e. subscribers).
>
> I'm pretty sure that you mean "e.g.", not "i.e.", in both of those
> parentheses.
>

Actually I think "i.e." is fine in the second case, "(in other words
subscribers)" seems appropriate to the sentence, which is more or less what
 "i.e." means.

But, yes in the first case "e.g." or "(for example wifi)" would seem more
appropriate to the sentence.


> This version still does not clarify whether a "unicast" RA means one sent
> to
> a unicast Layer 3 address at a unicast Layer 2 address, or to ff02::1 at
> a unicast Layer 2 address, or either. An implementer has to guess.
>

+1, while adding the reference to RFC6085, helps a little, I think this is
worth a few more words to make it explicitly clear.  Also, mentioning how
periodic RA are intended to be handled in addition to RAs in response to an
RS.  I provided some text previously, use it if you like.

Regards
>    Brian
>

Thanks

-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--001a113cba462a164005592a80d0
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Wed, Sep 13, 2017 at 3:29 PM, Brian E Carpenter <span dir=3D"ltr">&l=
t;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">brian.e.=
carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quo=
te" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204=
);padding-left:1ex">&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A shared network service, is a servic=
e offering where a particular L2<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 access network (i.e. wifi) is shared and used by multiple=
 visiting<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 devices (i.e. subscribers).<br>
<br>
I&#39;m pretty sure that you mean &quot;e.g.&quot;, not &quot;i.e.&quot;, i=
n both of those parentheses.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Actually I=
 think &quot;i.e.&quot; is fine in the second case, &quot;(in other words s=
ubscribers)&quot; seems appropriate to the sentence, which is more or less =
what =C2=A0&quot;i.e.&quot; means.</div><div><br></div><div>But, yes in the=
 first case &quot;e.g.&quot; or &quot;(for example wifi)&quot; would seem m=
ore appropriate to the sentence.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D=
"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(2=
04,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
This version still does not clarify whether a &quot;unicast&quot; RA means =
one sent to<br>
a unicast Layer 3 address at a unicast Layer 2 address, or to ff02::1 at<br=
>
a unicast Layer 2 address, or either. An implementer has to guess.<br></blo=
ckquote><div><br></div><div>+1, while adding the reference to RFC6085, help=
s a little, I think this is worth a few more words to make it explicitly cl=
ear.=C2=A0 Also, mentioning how periodic RA are intended to be handled in a=
ddition to RAs in response to an RS.=C2=A0 I provided some text previously,=
 use it if you like. =C2=A0 =C2=A0</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D=
"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(2=
04,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
Regards<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0Brian<br></blockquote></div><br clear=3D"all"><div>Thanks</div=
><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@u=
mn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Tele=
communication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>University of=
 Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612=
-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--001a113cba462a164005592a80d0--


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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.

        Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
        Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
                          Gunter Van De Velde
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2017-09-14

Abstract:
   This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
   to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
   unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
   IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
   improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
   network segments.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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To: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <150541619338.18973.1376799734453993603@ietfa.amsl.com> <583C8B13-6947-405A-959C-CC8A19A58C3D@nokia.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <c5a51bfa-baf4-7c78-b551-9158bdd534bd@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 15 Sep 2017 08:02:14 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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Thanks, I'm happy with the changes now.

Regards
   Brian

On 15/09/2017 07:16, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp) wrote:
> This -09 version includes new text to address the idnits (i.e. versus e.g.) noted by Brian and the clarification text pointed out on the first hop router solicited/Unicast RA response using the suggested text from David Farmer in section 4 para 3.
> 
> Also the text suggested by Lorenzo is included in the text to make the benefits of UE/subscriber more clear in section 1 para 3.
> 
> G/
> 
> On 14/09/2017, 21:09, "v6ops on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org" <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
> 
>     
>     A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>     This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>     
>             Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>             Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>                               Gunter Van De Velde
>     	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
>     	Pages           : 9
>     	Date            : 2017-09-14
>     
>     Abstract:
>        This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
>        to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>        unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
>        IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>        improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
>        network segments.
>     
>     
>     The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/
>     
>     There are also htmlized versions available at:
>     https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09
>     
>     A diff from the previous version is available at:
>     https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09
>     
>     
>     Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
>     until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>     
>     Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>     
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>     
> 


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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Thu, 14 Sep 2017 15:21:50 -0500
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To: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>,  "Brzozowski, John" <John_Brzozowski@comcast.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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--001a114b8232cd991f05592c067e
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

One of the changes made between version 7 and 8 was to remove "UE/" from
"UE/subscriber" in several places, so maybe you want to remove them from
the text just inserted.  Regardless, there is a typo in the following;

   This solicited RA contains two important parameters for the EU/
   subscriber to consume: ...

I think you mean

   This solicited RA contains two important parameters for the UE/
   subscriber to consume: ...

Further, you could also change "This solicited RA" in the sentence to "The
RA", so it will be understood to apply to both solicited or periodic RAs.

   The RA contains two important parameters for the subscriber
   to consume: ...

Otherwise looks good to me.

Thanks

On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 2:16 PM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp) <
gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:

> This -09 version includes new text to address the idnits (i.e. versus
> e.g.) noted by Brian and the clarification text pointed out on the first
> hop router solicited/Unicast RA response using the suggested text from
> David Farmer in section 4 para 3.
>
> Also the text suggested by Lorenzo is included in the text to make the
> benefits of UE/subscriber more clear in section 1 para 3.
>
> G/
>
> On 14/09/2017, 21:09, "v6ops on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org" <
> v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>
>
>     A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
>     This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>
>             Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>             Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>                               Gunter Van De Velde
>         Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-
> prefix-per-host-09.txt
>         Pages           : 9
>         Date            : 2017-09-14
>
>     Abstract:
>        This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
>        to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>        unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
>        IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>        improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
>        network segments.
>
>
>     The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-
> ipv6-prefix-per-host/
>
>     There are also htmlized versions available at:
>     https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-
> prefix-per-host-09
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-
> unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09
>
>     A diff from the previous version is available at:
>     https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-
> ipv6-prefix-per-host-09
>
>
>     Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
> submission
>     until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>
>     Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
>


-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--001a114b8232cd991f05592c067e
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">One of the changes made between version 7 and 8 was to rem=
ove &quot;UE/&quot; from &quot;UE/subscriber&quot; in several places, so ma=
ybe you want to remove them from the text just inserted.=C2=A0 Regardless, =
there is a typo in the following;<div><br></div><div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0This=
 solicited RA contains two important parameters for the EU/</div><div>=C2=
=A0 =C2=A0subscriber to consume: ...</div></div><div><br></div><div>I think=
 you mean=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0This solicited R=
A contains two important parameters for the UE/</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0subs=
criber to consume: ...</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div=
 class=3D"gmail_extra">Further, you could also change &quot;This solicited =
RA&quot; in the sentence to &quot;The RA&quot;, so it will be understood to=
 apply to both solicited or periodic RAs.</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><=
br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0The RA contains two i=
mportant parameters for the subscriber=C2=A0</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0to cons=
ume: ...</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmai=
l_extra">Otherwise looks good to me.<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><b=
r></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">Thanks</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><=
br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 2:16 PM, Van De Velde=
, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gunte=
r.van_de_velde@nokia.com" target=3D"_blank">gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com</=
a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">T=
his -09 version includes new text to address the idnits (i.e. versus e.g.) =
noted by Brian and the clarification text pointed out on the first hop rout=
er solicited/Unicast RA response using the suggested text from David Farmer=
 in section 4 para 3.<br>
<br>
Also the text suggested by Lorenzo is included in the text to make the bene=
fits of UE/subscriber more clear in section 1 para 3.<br>
<br>
G/<br>
<br>
On 14/09/2017, 21:09, &quot;v6ops on behalf of <a href=3D"mailto:internet-d=
rafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6=
ops-bounces@ietf.org">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a> on behalf of <a href=3D"ma=
ilto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-D=
rafts directories.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IE=
TF.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0: Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0: John Jason Brzozowski<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Gunter Van De Velde<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : draft-iet=
f-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr>prefix-per-host-09.txt<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0:=
 9<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 :=
 2017-09-14<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Abstract:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0This document outlines an approach utilising exi=
sting IPv6 protocols<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 pref=
ix (instead of a<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).=
=C2=A0 Benefits of unique<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 =
address include<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber =
management on shared<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0network segments.<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-=
unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://=
datatracker.ietf.org/<wbr>doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-<wbr>ipv6-prefix-per-=
host/</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 There are also htmlized versions available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu=
e-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://too=
ls.ietf.org/html/<wbr>draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr>prefix-per-host-09<=
/a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v=
6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://datatracker.ietf.org/<wbr>doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-<wbr>unique-ipv6=
-prefix-per-host-09</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6o=
ps-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?<wbr>url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-<wbr>ipv6-pre=
fix-per-host-09</a><br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the tim=
e of submission<br>
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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
CC: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, V6 Ops List <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-08.txt
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> On 14 Sep 2017, at 19:32, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On Wed, Sep 13, 2017 at 3:29 PM, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gma=
il.com> wrote:
> >    A shared network service, is a service offering where a particular L=
2
> >    access network (i.e. wifi) is shared and used by multiple visiting
> >    devices (i.e. subscribers).
>=20
> I'm pretty sure that you mean "e.g.", not "i.e.", in both of those parent=
heses.
>=20
> Actually I think "i.e." is fine in the second case, "(in other words subs=
cribers)" seems appropriate to the sentence, which is more or less what  "i=
.e." means.
>=20
> But, yes in the first case "e.g." or "(for example wifi)" would seem more=
 appropriate to the sentence.
> =20
> This version still does not clarify whether a "unicast" RA means one sent=
 to
> a unicast Layer 3 address at a unicast Layer 2 address, or to ff02::1 at
> a unicast Layer 2 address, or either. An implementer has to guess.
>=20
> +1, while adding the reference to RFC6085, helps a little, I think this i=
s worth a few more words to make it explicitly clear.  Also, mentioning how=
 periodic RA are intended to be handled in addition to RAs in response to a=
n RS.  I provided some text previously, use it if you like.   =20

Yes, this small change would improve the draft.

Tim


From nobody Thu Sep 14 18:18:42 2017
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 14 Sep 2017 18:18:16 -0700
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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Thanks for fixing these issues. I think there are two issues remaining.

First, the document needs to say something about periodic RAs. These are
necessary or the device will fall off the network after the initial 1800s
RA has expired. For initial RAs, the document covers two cases:

   1. RAs are sent to the link-local address that the RS came from.
   2. RAs are sent to ff02::1 but unicasted to the link-layer unicast
   address of the UE/subscriber.

Case #2 is easy: just send it to the MAC address of the subcriber.

Case #1 is not so easy.Which address should the router send it to? Does it
need to cache the link-local address from the first RA it sees?  What if
the RS comes from the unspecified address (AFAIK that's explicitly allowed
by 4861)? What if the host changes its link-local address? This is a
problem for the first RS as well, so #2 seems like a better option in
general.


Second, the RA lifetimes should be longer. Bear in mind that many current
mobile devices drop substantial percentage of multicast packets (1/2 or
even 2/3). If the battery life recommendations of RFC 7772 are followed,
the network will send RAs every 600s with a lifetime of 1800s. That means
that if the device drops all three packets, it will fall off the network
after 1800s. On a device that drops 2/3 multicast packets, that will happen
.66**3 = 28.7% of the time. We should increase the router lifetime
accordingly. Even if the lifetimes are increased to 3600s, the probability
of connection loss after 1 hour is .66^3 = 8.3% of the time.

If reliability is important I would suggest setting the RA lifetime to 5400
or 7200. In any case, the 3600 currently being recommended is too low.

On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 12:16 PM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)
<gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:

> This -09 version includes new text to address the idnits (i.e. versus
> e.g.) noted by Brian and the clarification text pointed out on the first
> hop router solicited/Unicast RA response using the suggested text from
> David Farmer in section 4 para 3.
>
> Also the text suggested by Lorenzo is included in the text to make the
> benefits of UE/subscriber more clear in section 1 para 3.
>
> G/
>
> On 14/09/2017, 21:09, "v6ops on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org" <
> v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>
>
>     A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
>     This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>
>             Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>             Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>                               Gunter Van De Velde
>         Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-
> prefix-per-host-09.txt
>         Pages           : 9
>         Date            : 2017-09-14
>
>     Abstract:
>        This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
>        to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>        unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
>        IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>        improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
>        network segments.
>
>
>     The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-
> ipv6-prefix-per-host/
>
>     There are also htmlized versions available at:
>     https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-
> prefix-per-host-09
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-
> unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09
>
>     A diff from the previous version is available at:
>     https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-
> ipv6-prefix-per-host-09
>
>
>     Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
> submission
>     until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>
>     Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

--001a11445aee2202770559302ca7
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Thanks for fixing these issues. I think there are two issu=
es remaining.<div><br></div><div>First, the document needs to say something=
 about periodic RAs. These are necessary or the device will fall off the ne=
twork after the initial 1800s RA has expired. For initial RAs, the document=
 covers two cases:</div><div><ol><li>RAs are sent to the link-local address=
 that the RS came from.</li><li>RAs are sent to ff02::1 but unicasted to th=
e link-layer unicast address of the UE/subscriber.</li></ol></div><div>Case=
 #2 is easy: just send it to the MAC address of the subcriber.</div><div><b=
r></div><div>Case #1 is not so easy.Which address should the router send it=
 to? Does it need to cache the link-local address from the first RA it sees=
?=C2=A0 What if the RS comes from the unspecified address (AFAIK that&#39;s=
 explicitly allowed by 4861)? What if the host changes its link-local addre=
ss? This is a problem for the first RS as well, so #2 seems like a better o=
ption in general.</div><div><br></div><div><br>Second, the RA lifetimes sho=
uld be longer. Bear in mind that many current mobile devices drop substanti=
al percentage of multicast packets (1/2 or even 2/3). If the battery life r=
ecommendations of RFC 7772 are followed, the network will send RAs every 60=
0s with a lifetime of 1800s. That means that if the device drops all three =
packets, it will fall off the network after 1800s. On a device that drops 2=
/3 multicast packets, that will happen .66**3 =3D 28.7% of the time. We sho=
uld increase the router lifetime accordingly. Even if the lifetimes are inc=
reased to 3600s, the probability of connection loss after 1 hour is .66^3 =
=3D 8.3% of the time.</div><div><br></div><div>If reliability is important =
I would suggest setting the RA lifetime to 5400 or 7200. In any case, the 3=
600 currently being recommended is too low.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_=
extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 12:16 PM, Van=
 De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mai=
lto:gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com" target=3D"_blank">gunter.van_de_velde@no=
kia.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D=
"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">This -09 ve=
rsion includes new text to address the idnits (i.e. versus e.g.) noted by B=
rian and the clarification text pointed out on the first hop router solicit=
ed/Unicast RA response using the suggested text from David Farmer in sectio=
n 4 para 3.<br>
<br>
Also the text suggested by Lorenzo is included in the text to make the bene=
fits of UE/subscriber more clear in section 1 para 3.<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
G/<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
On 14/09/2017, 21:09, &quot;v6ops on behalf of <a href=3D"mailto:internet-d=
rafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6=
ops-bounces@ietf.org">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a> on behalf of <a href=3D"ma=
ilto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-D=
rafts directories.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IE=
TF.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0: Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0: John Jason Brzozowski<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Gunter Van De Velde<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : draft-iet=
f-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr>prefix-per-host-09.txt<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0:=
 9<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 :=
 2017-09-14<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Abstract:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0This document outlines an approach utilising exi=
sting IPv6 protocols<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 pref=
ix (instead of a<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).=
=C2=A0 Benefits of unique<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 =
address include<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber =
management on shared<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0network segments.<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-=
unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://=
datatracker.ietf.org/<wbr>doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-<wbr>ipv6-prefix-per-=
host/</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 There are also htmlized versions available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu=
e-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://too=
ls.ietf.org/html/<wbr>draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr>prefix-per-host-09<=
/a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v=
6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://datatracker.ietf.org/<wbr>doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-<wbr>unique-ipv6=
-prefix-per-host-09</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6o=
ps-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?<wbr>url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-<wbr>ipv6-pre=
fix-per-host-09</a><br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the tim=
e of submission<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 until the htmlized version and diff are available at <a href=
=3D"http://tools.ietf.org" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">tools.ietf.=
org</a>.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" rel=3D"norefe=
rrer" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-<wbr>drafts/</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 v6ops mailing list<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinf=
o/v6ops</a><br>
<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--001a11445aee2202770559302ca7--


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On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 8:18 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:

> Thanks for fixing these issues. I think there are two issues remaining.
>
> First, the document needs to say something about periodic RAs. These are
> necessary or the device will fall off the network after the initial 1800s
> RA has expired. For initial RAs, the document covers two cases:
>

The text added does cover unsolicited RAs, A.K.A periodic RAs.

>
>    1. RAs are sent to the link-local address that the RS came from.
>    2. RAs are sent to ff02::1 but unicasted to the link-layer unicast
>    address of the UE/subscriber.
>
> Case #2 is easy: just send it to the MAC address of the subcriber.
>
> Case #1 is not so easy.Which address should the router send it to? Does it
> need to cache the link-local address from the first RA it sees?  What if
> the RS comes from the unspecified address (AFAIK that's explicitly allowed
> by 4861)? What if the host changes its link-local address? This is a
> problem for the first RS as well, so #2 seems like a better option in
> general.
>

The new text refers you to [RFC4861] section 6.2.6 for details about a
Unicast RA response and sections 6.2.4 and 6.2.6 for details about a
Multicast RA response or unsolicited RA. Further, section 6.2.6 says "but
the usual case is to multicast the response to the all-nodes group."
However, I'm not sure case #1, as you put it, is that much harder,
everything needed to do a Unicast RA response is knowing the RS packet, and
once the Unicast RA is sent that information isn't needed any longer and
can be forgotten. So from the perspective of this document I don't think
there needs to be a preference that differs for what is stated in [RFC4861]
section 6.2.6. As for an RS sourced from the unspecified address, [RFC4861]
section 6.2.6, is quit clear you can't use a Unicast RA response in that
case, and since that is referenced, I'm not sure it needs to be restated in
this document.

Maybe it should be noted that RFC7772 prefers the use of a Unicast RA
responses to reduce the energy consumption of RAs, however since this
document requires that any Multicast RAs are sent as a Link-layer Unicast,
the Unicast RA responses is not necessary to reduce the energy consumption
of RAs.

Second, the RA lifetimes should be longer. Bear in mind that many current
> mobile devices drop substantial percentage of multicast packets (1/2 or
> even 2/3). If the battery life recommendations of RFC 7772 are followed,
> the network will send RAs every 600s with a lifetime of 1800s. That means
> that if the device drops all three packets, it will fall off the network
> after 1800s. On a device that drops 2/3 multicast packets, that will happen
> .66**3 = 28.7% of the time. We should increase the router lifetime
> accordingly. Even if the lifetimes are increased to 3600s, the probability
> of connection loss after 1 hour is .66^3 = 8.3% of the time.
>
> If reliability is important I would suggest setting the RA lifetime to
> 5400 or 7200. In any case, the 3600 currently being recommended is too low.
>

Yea, I was thinking about that; maybe there should be a complete set of
alternate IPv6 router discovery and neighbor discovery timers, provided for
when battery consumption is a concern and referencing RFC7772, instead of
just an alternate Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval.

>
> On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 12:16 PM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia -
> BE/Antwerp) <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:
>
>> This -09 version includes new text to address the idnits (i.e. versus
>> e.g.) noted by Brian and the clarification text pointed out on the first
>> hop router solicited/Unicast RA response using the suggested text from
>> David Farmer in section 4 para 3.
>>
>> Also the text suggested by Lorenzo is included in the text to make the
>> benefits of UE/subscriber more clear in section 1 para 3.
>>
>> G/
>>
>> On 14/09/2017, 21:09, "v6ops on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org" <
>> v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>>
>>
>>     A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories.
>>     This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>>
>>             Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>>             Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>>                               Gunter Van De Velde
>>         Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p
>> refix-per-host-09.txt
>>         Pages           : 9
>>         Date            : 2017-09-14
>>
>>     Abstract:
>>        This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6
>> protocols
>>        to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>>        unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
>>        IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>>        improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on
>> shared
>>        network segments.
>>
>>
>>     The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv
>> 6-prefix-per-host/
>>
>>     There are also htmlized versions available at:
>>     https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pre
>> fix-per-host-09
>>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu
>> e-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09
>>
>>     A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>     https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ip
>> v6-prefix-per-host-09
>>
>>
>>     Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
>> submission
>>     until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>>
>>     Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>>     _______________________________________________
>>     v6ops mailing list
>>     v6ops@ietf.org
>>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
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>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>


-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815 <(612)%20626-0815>
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952 <(612)%20812-9952>
===============================================

--001a1140650aa188a40559340786
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gm=
ail_quote">On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 8:18 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <span dir=3D"lt=
r">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@goog=
le.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"=
margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-lef=
t:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr">Thanks for fixing these issues. I think there are t=
wo issues remaining.<div><br></div><div>First, the document needs to say so=
mething about periodic RAs. These are necessary or the device will fall off=
 the network after the initial 1800s RA has expired. For initial RAs, the d=
ocument covers two cases:</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>The t=
ext added does cover unsolicited RAs, A.K.A periodic RAs.</div><blockquote =
class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px sol=
id rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><ol><li>RAs are=
 sent to the link-local address that the RS came from.</li><li>RAs are sent=
 to ff02::1 but unicasted to the link-layer unicast address of the UE/subsc=
riber.</li></ol></div><div>Case #2 is easy: just send it to the MAC address=
 of the subcriber.</div><div><br></div><div>Case #1 is not so easy.Which ad=
dress should the router send it to? Does it need to cache the link-local ad=
dress from the first RA it sees?=C2=A0 What if the RS comes from the unspec=
ified address (AFAIK that&#39;s explicitly allowed by 4861)? What if the ho=
st changes its link-local address? This is a problem for the first RS as we=
ll, so #2 seems like a better option in general.</div></div></blockquote><d=
iv><br></div><div>The new text refers you to [RFC4861] section 6.2.6 for de=
tails about a Unicast RA response and sections 6.2.4 and 6.2.6 for details =
about a Multicast RA response or unsolicited RA. Further, section 6.2.6 say=
s &quot;but the usual case is to multicast the response to the all-nodes gr=
oup.&quot; However, I&#39;m not sure case #1, as you put it, is that much h=
arder, everything needed to do a Unicast RA response is knowing the RS pack=
et, and once the Unicast RA is sent that information isn&#39;t needed any l=
onger and can be forgotten. So from the perspective of this document I don&=
#39;t think there needs to be a preference that differs for what is stated =
in [RFC4861] section 6.2.6. As for an RS sourced from the unspecified addre=
ss, [RFC4861] section 6.2.6, is quit clear you can&#39;t use a Unicast RA r=
esponse in that case, and since that is referenced, I&#39;m not sure it nee=
ds to be restated in this document.</div><div><br></div><div>Maybe it shoul=
d be noted that RFC7772 prefers the use of a Unicast RA responses to reduce=
 the energy consumption of RAs, however since this document requires that a=
ny Multicast RAs are sent as a Link-layer Unicast, the Unicast RA responses=
 is not necessary to reduce the energy consumption of RAs.</div><div><br></=
div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;bor=
der-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div=
>Second, the RA lifetimes should be longer. Bear in mind that many current =
mobile devices drop substantial percentage of multicast packets (1/2 or eve=
n 2/3). If the battery life recommendations of RFC 7772 are followed, the n=
etwork will send RAs every 600s with a lifetime of 1800s. That means that i=
f the device drops all three packets, it will fall off the network after 18=
00s. On a device that drops 2/3 multicast packets, that will happen .66**3 =
=3D 28.7% of the time. We should increase the router lifetime accordingly. =
Even if the lifetimes are increased to 3600s, the probability of connection=
 loss after 1 hour is .66^3 =3D 8.3% of the time.</div><div><br></div><div>=
If reliability is important I would suggest setting the RA lifetime to 5400=
 or 7200. In any case, the 3600 currently being recommended is too low.</di=
v></div></blockquote><div><br></div>Yea, I was thinking about that; maybe t=
here should be a complete set of alternate IPv6 router discovery and neighb=
or discovery timers, provided for when battery consumption is a concern and=
 referencing RFC7772, instead of just an alternate Maximum IPv6 Router Adve=
rtisement Interval.</div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">=C2=A0<blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rg=
b(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"g=
mail_quote">On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 12:16 PM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia -=
 BE/Antwerp) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gunter.van_de_velde@no=
kia.com" target=3D"_blank">gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com</a><wbr>&gt;</span=
> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0=
.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">This -09 vers=
ion includes new text to address the idnits (i.e. versus e.g.) noted by Bri=
an and the clarification text pointed out on the first hop router solicited=
/Unicast RA response using the suggested text from David Farmer in section =
4 para 3.<br>
<br>
Also the text suggested by Lorenzo is included in the text to make the bene=
fits of UE/subscriber more clear in section 1 para 3.<br>
<span class=3D"gmail-m_4214208017311098865m_-3634017790139517559HOEnZb"><fo=
nt color=3D"#888888"><br>
G/<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"gmail-m_4214208017311098865m_-36340177901395175=
59HOEnZb"><div class=3D"gmail-m_4214208017311098865m_-3634017790139517559h5=
"><br>
On 14/09/2017, 21:09, &quot;v6ops on behalf of <a href=3D"mailto:internet-d=
rafts@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&quot; &lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops-bounces@iet=
f.org</a> on behalf of <a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" target=
=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-D=
rafts directories.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IE=
TF.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0: Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0: John Jason Brzozowski<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Gunter Van De Velde<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : draft-iet=
f-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p<wbr>refix-per-host-09.txt<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0:=
 9<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 :=
 2017-09-14<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Abstract:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0This document outlines an approach utilising exi=
sting IPv6 protocols<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 pref=
ix (instead of a<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).=
=C2=A0 Benefits of unique<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 =
address include<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber =
management on shared<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0network segments.<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-=
unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://=
datatracker.ietf.org/d<wbr>oc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv<wbr>6-prefix-per-=
host/</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 There are also htmlized versions available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu=
e-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://too=
ls.ietf.org/html/dr<wbr>aft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pre<wbr>fix-per-host-09<=
/a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v=
6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://datatracker.ietf.org/d<wbr>oc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu<wbr>e-ipv6=
-prefix-per-host-09</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6o=
ps-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?u<wbr>rl2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ip<wbr>v6-pre=
fix-per-host-09</a><br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the tim=
e of submission<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 until the htmlized version and diff are available at <a href=
=3D"http://tools.ietf.org" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">tools.ietf.=
org</a>.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" rel=3D"norefe=
rrer" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-dr<wbr>afts/</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 v6ops mailing list<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@iet=
f.org</a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinf=
o/v6ops</a><br>
<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>
<br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/v6ops</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail-m_4214208017311098865gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarm=
er@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; =
Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>Universit=
y of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 Phone: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20626-0815" value=3D"+16126260815" targe=
t=3D"_blank">612-626-0815</a><br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cel=
l: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20812-9952" value=3D"+16128129952" target=3D"_blank=
">612-812-9952</a><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--001a1140650aa188a40559340786--


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On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 10:54 PM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:

>
>> First, the document needs to say something about periodic RAs. These are
>> necessary or the device will fall off the network after the initial 1800s
>> RA has expired. For initial RAs, the document covers two cases:
>>
>
> The text added does cover unsolicited RAs, A.K.A periodic RAs.
>
>>
>>    1. RAs are sent to the link-local address that the RS came from.
>>    2. RAs are sent to ff02::1 but unicasted to the link-layer unicast
>>    address of the UE/subscriber.
>>
>>
Ah yes, it does say that. So if I understand correctly, solicited RAs can
be either #1 (assuming the RS doesn't come from the unspecified address) or
#2, but periodic RAs must be #2.

Given that periodic RAs must be #2, what's the reason to do #1 at all?

--001a113ce3c873556f055934596e
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Sep 14, 2017 at 10:54 PM, David Farmer <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt;</span> wro=
te:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-=
left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_=
extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><span class=3D""><blockquote class=3D"gma=
il_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,2=
04,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><br>First, the document needs to=
 say something about periodic RAs. These are necessary or the device will f=
all off the network after the initial 1800s RA has expired. For initial RAs=
, the document covers two cases:</div></blockquote><div><br></div></span><d=
iv>The text added does cover unsolicited RAs, A.K.A periodic RAs.</div><spa=
n class=3D""><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px =
0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"=
ltr"><div><ol><li>RAs are sent to the link-local address that the RS came f=
rom.</li><li>RAs are sent to ff02::1 but unicasted to the link-layer unicas=
t address of the UE/subscriber.</li></ol></div></div></blockquote></span></=
div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Ah yes, it does say that. =
So if I understand correctly, solicited RAs can be either #1 (assuming the =
RS doesn&#39;t come from the unspecified address) or #2, but periodic RAs m=
ust be #2.</div><div><br></div><div>Given that periodic RAs must be #2, wha=
t&#39;s the reason to do #1 at all?</div></div></div></div>

--001a113ce3c873556f055934596e--


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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Fri, 15 Sep 2017 02:01:10 -0500
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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--001a1140650a43bc6a055934f52b
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 1:17 AM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:

> On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 10:54 PM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>
>>
>>> First, the document needs to say something about periodic RAs. These are
>>> necessary or the device will fall off the network after the initial 1800s
>>> RA has expired. For initial RAs, the document covers two cases:
>>>
>>
>> The text added does cover unsolicited RAs, A.K.A periodic RAs.
>>
>>>
>>>    1. RAs are sent to the link-local address that the RS came from.
>>>    2. RAs are sent to ff02::1 but unicasted to the link-layer unicast
>>>    address of the UE/subscriber.
>>>
>>>
> Ah yes, it does say that. So if I understand correctly, solicited RAs can
> be either #1 (assuming the RS doesn't come from the unspecified address) or
> #2, but periodic RAs must be #2.
>
> Given that periodic RAs must be #2, what's the reason to do #1 at all?
>

While I'm not sure there is a good reason to implement anything more than
#2. On the other hand, I see no good reason for this document to disallow
#1 since it's allows by RFC4861.  There is a lot of basic router code that
doesn't implement #1, no one had to say anything more than what is already
in RFC4861 for that to be the case, why do you think anything more needs to
be said in this case?

Like I said; Maybe it should be noted that RFC7772 prefers the use of a
Unicast RA responses to reduce the energy consumption of RAs, however since
this document requires that any Multicast RAs are sent as a Link-layer
Unicast, a Unicast RA responses is not necessary to reduce the energy
consumption of RAs.

Since RFC4861 allows Unicast RAs and I don't see any reason requiring they
MUST NOT be used within this use case, I don't see any reason to discourage
their use more than what RFC4861 says already. I don't think the text says
anything to encourage there use, if you feel otherwise please point out
what you think is encouraging there use.  Anyway, who knows, maybe someone
will might come up a variant of this use case where they are useful, I
doubt it, but I can't rule it out.

Thanks.
-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815 <(612)%20626-0815>
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952 <(612)%20812-9952>
===============================================

--001a1140650a43bc6a055934f52b
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 1:17 AM, Lorenzo Colitti <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;=
<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.com<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:=
0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">=
<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Sep 14, 2017 at 10:54 PM, David Farmer <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt;</span> wro=
te:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;=
border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><=
div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><span><blockquote clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid r=
gb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><br>First, the document =
needs to say something about periodic RAs. These are necessary or the devic=
e will fall off the network after the initial 1800s RA has expired. For ini=
tial RAs, the document covers two cases:</div></blockquote><div><br></div><=
/span><div>The text added does cover unsolicited RAs, A.K.A periodic RAs.</=
div><span><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8=
ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr=
"><div><ol><li>RAs are sent to the link-local address that the RS came from=
.</li><li>RAs are sent to ff02::1 but unicasted to the link-layer unicast a=
ddress of the UE/subscriber.</li></ol></div></div></blockquote></span></div=
></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Ah yes, it does say that. So =
if I understand correctly, solicited RAs can be either #1 (assuming the RS =
doesn&#39;t come from the unspecified address) or #2, but periodic RAs must=
 be #2.</div><div><br></div><div>Given that periodic RAs must be #2, what&#=
39;s the reason to do #1 at all?</div></div></div></div>
</blockquote></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div>While I&#39;m not s=
ure there is a good reason to implement anything more than #2. On the other=
 hand, I see no good reason for this document to disallow #1 since it&#39;s=
 allows by RFC4861.=C2=A0 There is a lot of basic router code that doesn&#3=
9;t implement #1, no one had to say anything more than what is already in R=
FC4861 for that to be the case, why do you think anything more needs to be =
said in this case?=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_extra">Like I said;=C2=A0<span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">Maybe=
 it should be noted that RFC7772 prefers the use of a Unicast RA responses =
to reduce the energy consumption of RAs, however since this document requir=
es that any Multicast RAs are sent as a Link-layer Unicast, a Unicast RA re=
sponses is not necessary to reduce the energy consumption of RAs.</span>=C2=
=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">Si=
nce RFC4861 allows Unicast RAs and I don&#39;t see any reason requiring the=
y MUST NOT be used within this use case, I don&#39;t see any reason to disc=
ourage their use more than what RFC4861 says already. I don&#39;t think the=
 text says anything to encourage there use, if you feel otherwise please po=
int out what you think is encouraging there use.=C2=A0 Anyway, who knows, m=
aybe someone will might come up a variant of this use case where they are u=
seful, I doubt it, but I can&#39;t rule it out.</div><div class=3D"gmail_ex=
tra"><div><br></div><div>Thanks.</div>-- <br><div class=3D"gmail-m_-3438487=
988520948356gmail-m_6724092921028446137gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wb=
r>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0=
 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3A=
farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &a=
mp; Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>Unive=
rsity of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20626-0815" value=3D"+16126260815" t=
arget=3D"_blank">612-626-0815</a><br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0=
 Cell: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20812-9952" value=3D"+16128129952" target=3D"_b=
lank">612-812-9952</a><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--001a1140650a43bc6a055934f52b--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 15 Sep 2017 00:15:05 -0700
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To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Cc: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 12:01 AM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:

> Ah yes, it does say that. So if I understand correctly, solicited RAs can
>> be either #1 (assuming the RS doesn't come from the unspecified address) or
>> #2, but periodic RAs must be #2.
>>
>> Given that periodic RAs must be #2, what's the reason to do #1 at all?
>>
>
> While I'm not sure there is a good reason to implement anything more than
> #2. On the other hand, I see no good reason for this document to disallow
> #1 since it's allows by RFC4861.  There is a lot of basic router code that
> doesn't implement #1, no one had to say anything more than what is already
> in RFC4861 for that to be the case, why do you think anything more needs to
> be said in this case?
>
> Like I said; Maybe it should be noted that RFC7772 prefers the use of a
> Unicast RA responses to reduce the energy consumption of RAs, however since
> this document requires that any Multicast RAs are sent as a Link-layer
> Unicast, a Unicast RA responses is not necessary to reduce the energy
> consumption of RAs.
>

Agreed on both the interpretation of the RFCs. Also, this is not about
energy consumption - in both cases the packets are unicast at layer 2, so
there is no difference in power.

My comment is regarding simplicity of router implementation. Ideally,
anyone implementing this RFC would realize that #2 has to be done
regardless (for periodic RAs) and that #1 is optional. If they then decide
to implement #1 as well, that's fine.

Unfortunately I'm not sure the text is clear enough for that. Specifically
I worry that implementers won't realize that #2 is mandatory, implement #1
first, and then implement periodic RAs with something hacky like "cache the
last-seen link-local address, and always send unicast RAs to that address".

--001a114410cc36c8270559352819
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Sep 15, 2017 at 12:01 AM, David Farmer <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt;</span> wro=
te:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-=
left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_=
extra"><div><div class=3D"m_2804242513717645735m_713628414424249046h5"><div=
 class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0p=
x 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><d=
iv dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>A=
h yes, it does say that. So if I understand correctly, solicited RAs can be=
 either #1 (assuming the RS doesn&#39;t come from the unspecified address) =
or #2, but periodic RAs must be #2.</div><div><br></div><div>Given that per=
iodic RAs must be #2, what&#39;s the reason to do #1 at all?</div></div></d=
iv></div>
</blockquote></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div></div></div>While I=
&#39;m not sure there is a good reason to implement anything more than #2. =
On the other hand, I see no good reason for this document to disallow #1 si=
nce it&#39;s allows by RFC4861.=C2=A0 There is a lot of basic router code t=
hat doesn&#39;t implement #1, no one had to say anything more than what is =
already in RFC4861 for that to be the case, why do you think anything more =
needs to be said in this case?=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></=
div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">Like I said;=C2=A0<span style=3D"font-size:1=
2.8px">Maybe it should be noted that RFC7772 prefers the use of a Unicast R=
A responses to reduce the energy consumption of RAs, however since this doc=
ument requires that any Multicast RAs are sent as a Link-layer Unicast, a U=
nicast RA responses is not necessary to reduce the energy consumption of RA=
s.</span>=C2=A0</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Agreed on both =
the interpretation of the RFCs. Also, this is not about energy consumption =
- in both cases the packets are unicast at layer 2, so there is no differen=
ce in power.</div><div><br></div><div>My comment is regarding simplicity of=
 router implementation. Ideally, anyone implementing this RFC would realize=
 that #2 has to be done regardless (for periodic RAs) and that #1 is option=
al. If they then decide to implement #1 as well, that&#39;s fine.</div><div=
><br></div><div>Unfortunately I&#39;m not sure the text is clear enough for=
 that. Specifically I worry that implementers won&#39;t realize that #2 is =
mandatory, implement #1 first, and then implement periodic RAs with somethi=
ng hacky like &quot;cache the last-seen link-local address, and always send=
 unicast RAs to that address&quot;.</div></div></div></div>

--001a114410cc36c8270559352819--


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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I am OK with the changes, but there is still something missing. The router =
needs to
be able to send ICMPv6 Destination Unreachables for IPv6 destination addres=
ses
that do not match one of the host's current addresses. That means that the =
router
needs to consider the prefix as on-link and perform address resolution for =
each
destination address covered by the prefix.

The document should mention this, because it is currently silent on how rou=
ters
regard PIOs with A=3D1;L=3D0.

This is also an important distinction between what this document recommends
and true prefix delegation.

Fred=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of internet-drafts@=
ietf.org
> Sent: Thursday, September 14, 2017 12:10 PM
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host=
-09.txt
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories.
> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>=20
>         Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>         Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>                           Gunter Van De Velde
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
> 	Pages           : 9
> 	Date            : 2017-09-14
>=20
> Abstract:
>    This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
>    to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>    unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
>    IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>    improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
>    network segments.
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-=
host/
>=20
> There are also htmlized versions available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-=
09
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix=
-per-host-09
>=20
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-p=
er-host-09
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submiss=
ion
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops



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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Fri, 15 Sep 2017 09:40:50 -0500
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 2:15 AM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:

> On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 12:01 AM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>
>> Ah yes, it does say that. So if I understand correctly, solicited RAs can
>>> be either #1 (assuming the RS doesn't come from the unspecified address) or
>>> #2, but periodic RAs must be #2.
>>>
>>> Given that periodic RAs must be #2, what's the reason to do #1 at all?
>>>
>>
>> While I'm not sure there is a good reason to implement anything more than
>> #2. On the other hand, I see no good reason for this document to disallow
>> #1 since it's allows by RFC4861.  There is a lot of basic router code that
>> doesn't implement #1, no one had to say anything more than what is already
>> in RFC4861 for that to be the case, why do you think anything more needs to
>> be said in this case?
>>
>> Like I said; Maybe it should be noted that RFC7772 prefers the use of a
>> Unicast RA responses to reduce the energy consumption of RAs, however since
>> this document requires that any Multicast RAs are sent as a Link-layer
>> Unicast, a Unicast RA responses is not necessary to reduce the energy
>> consumption of RAs.
>>
>
> Agreed on both the interpretation of the RFCs. Also, this is not about
> energy consumption - in both cases the packets are unicast at layer 2, so
> there is no difference in power.
>
> My comment is regarding simplicity of router implementation. Ideally,
> anyone implementing this RFC would realize that #2 has to be done
> regardless (for periodic RAs) and that #1 is optional. If they then decide
> to implement #1 as well, that's fine.
>
> Unfortunately I'm not sure the text is clear enough for that. Specifically
> I worry that implementers won't realize that #2 is mandatory, implement #1
> first, and then implement periodic RAs with something hacky like "cache the
> last-seen link-local address, and always send unicast RAs to that address".
>

Ok, maybe by discussing the unicast RA fist, there could be some unintended
emphasis put on that option, how about a minor rearrangement of the
paragraph, adding that unsolicited RAs are always multicast, and adding the
few editorial nits I mentioned earlier for the following paragraph;

When the First Hop Provider Router sends a solicited RA response, or
periodically sends unsolicited RAs, the RA MUST be sent only to the
subscriber that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the
RA. This is achieved by sending a multicast RA response or unsolicited RAs
to the all-nodes group, as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.4 and 6.2.6,
but instead of using the link-layer multicast address associated with the
all-nodes group, the link-layer unicast address of the subscriber that has
been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA MUST be used as
the link-layer destination RFC6085 [RFC6085].  Or, optionally in some
cases, a unicast RA response could be sent as detailed in [RFC4861] section
6.2.6, nevertheless unsolicited RAs are always sent to the all-nodes group.

The RA contains two important parameters for the subscriber to consume: ...


I think that removes any unintended emphasis the unicast RA option, while
at the same time putting a little more emphasis on the multicast RA option.

What do you think?

Thanks.

-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815 <(612)%20626-0815>
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952 <(612)%20812-9952>
===============================================

--089e08274d582855b905593b612d
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 2:15 AM, Lorenzo Colitti <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;=
<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.com<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:=
0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">=
<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Sep 15, 2017 at 12:01 AM, David Farmer <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt;</span> wro=
te:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;=
border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><=
div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div><div class=3D"gmail-m_-8696713099238838262gm=
ail-m_-3248783760345274115m_2804242513717645735m_713628414424249046h5"><div=
 class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0p=
x 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><d=
iv dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>A=
h yes, it does say that. So if I understand correctly, solicited RAs can be=
 either #1 (assuming the RS doesn&#39;t come from the unspecified address) =
or #2, but periodic RAs must be #2.</div><div><br></div><div>Given that per=
iodic RAs must be #2, what&#39;s the reason to do #1 at all?</div></div></d=
iv></div>
</blockquote></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div></div></div>While I=
&#39;m not sure there is a good reason to implement anything more than #2. =
On the other hand, I see no good reason for this document to disallow #1 si=
nce it&#39;s allows by RFC4861.=C2=A0 There is a lot of basic router code t=
hat doesn&#39;t implement #1, no one had to say anything more than what is =
already in RFC4861 for that to be the case, why do you think anything more =
needs to be said in this case?=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></=
div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">Like I said;=C2=A0<span style=3D"font-size:1=
2.8px">Maybe it should be noted that RFC7772 prefers the use of a Unicast R=
A responses to reduce the energy consumption of RAs, however since this doc=
ument requires that any Multicast RAs are sent as a Link-layer Unicast, a U=
nicast RA responses is not necessary to reduce the energy consumption of RA=
s.</span>=C2=A0</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Agreed on both =
the interpretation of the RFCs. Also, this is not about energy consumption =
- in both cases the packets are unicast at layer 2, so there is no differen=
ce in power.</div><div><br></div><div>My comment is regarding simplicity of=
 router implementation. Ideally, anyone implementing this RFC would realize=
 that #2 has to be done regardless (for periodic RAs) and that #1 is option=
al. If they then decide to implement #1 as well, that&#39;s fine.</div><div=
><br></div><div>Unfortunately I&#39;m not sure the text is clear enough for=
 that. Specifically I worry that implementers won&#39;t realize that #2 is =
mandatory, implement #1 first, and then implement periodic RAs with somethi=
ng hacky like &quot;cache the last-seen link-local address, and always send=
 unicast RAs to that address&quot;.</div></div></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br>Ok, maybe by discussing the unicast RA fist, there c=
ould be some unintended emphasis put on that option, how about a minor rear=
rangement of the paragraph, adding that unsolicited RAs are always multicas=
t, and adding the few editorial nits I mentioned earlier for the following =
paragraph;</div><br><blockquote style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 40px;border:non=
e;padding:0px">When the First Hop Provider Router sends a solicited RA resp=
onse, or periodically sends unsolicited RAs, the RA MUST be sent only to th=
e subscriber that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the=
 RA. This is achieved by sending a multicast RA response or unsolicited RAs=
 to the all-nodes group, as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.4 and 6.2.6, =
but instead of using the link-layer multicast address associated with the a=
ll-nodes group, the link-layer unicast address of the subscriber that has b=
een assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA MUST be used as the=
 link-layer destination RFC6085 [RFC6085].=C2=A0 Or, optionally in some cas=
es, a unicast RA response could be sent as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.=
2.6, nevertheless unsolicited RAs are always sent to the all-nodes group.<b=
r><br>The RA contains two important parameters for the subscriber to consum=
e: ...<br></blockquote><div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_=
extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">I think that removes any uninte=
nded emphasis the unicast RA option, while at the same time putting a littl=
e more emphasis on the multicast RA option.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_=
extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">What do you think?</div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">Thanks.</div><div =
class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">-- <br><div clas=
s=3D"gmail-m_-8696713099238838262gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarm=
er@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; =
Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>Universit=
y of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 Phone: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20626-0815" value=3D"+16126260815" targe=
t=3D"_blank">612-626-0815</a><br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cel=
l: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20812-9952" value=3D"+16128129952" target=3D"_blank=
">612-812-9952</a><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div></div>

--089e08274d582855b905593b612d--


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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
References: <150541619338.18973.1376799734453993603@ietfa.amsl.com> <8d9f60f3eeb04a9f9b2d49cc1549288c@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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On Sep 15, 2017, at 07:34, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> That means that the router needs to consider the prefix as on-link and =
perform address resolution for each
> destination address covered by the prefix.


I think it suffices to say that the router sends ICMP errors destined =
for addresses in the Host Unique Prefix to the link-layer address of the =
host in the same way that multicast RA messages are sent to the =
link-layer unicast address of the host. No address resolution necessary.

--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_08082776-BD25-458A-B8FB-6C84A74156AA
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	charset=us-ascii

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Sep 15, 2017, at 07:34, Templin, Fred L &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" =
class=3D"">Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">That means that the =
router&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: =
11px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">needs to consider the prefix as on-link and =
perform address resolution for each</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">destination address =
covered by the prefix.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; =
font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I think it suffices to say that the =
router sends ICMP errors destined for addresses in the Host Unique =
Prefix to the link-layer address of the host in the same way that =
multicast RA messages are sent to the link-layer unicast address of the =
host. No address resolution necessary.</div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_08082776-BD25-458A-B8FB-6C84A74156AA--


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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Fri, 15 Sep 2017 12:04:31 -0500
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 9:34 AM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
wrote:

> I am OK with the changes, but there is still something missing. The router
> needs to
> be able to send ICMPv6 Destination Unreachables for IPv6 destination
> addresses
> that do not match one of the host's current addresses. That means that the
> router
> needs to consider the prefix as on-link and perform address resolution for
> each
> destination address covered by the prefix.
>
> The document should mention this, because it is currently silent on how
> routers
> regard PIOs with A=1;L=0.
>
> This is also an important distinction between what this document recommends
> and true prefix delegation.
>

RFC4443 section 3.1 simply says "a Destination Unreachable message SHOULD
be generated by a router, or by the IPv6 layer in the originating node, in
response to a packet that cannot be delivered to its destination address
for reasons other than congestion."

Therefore Destination Unreachable messages are not REQUIRED, and the whole
motivation of this draft is to not to do neighbor discovery on the unique
prefix assigned to each host.  I believe per RFC2119, that is sufficient
reason to ignore this particular SHOULD.  So at most it might be worth
noting someplace in the draft, as the actual addresses that are used by
each host within it's unique prefix are not intended to be tracked by the
first hop router, the first hop router will not be able to generate
Destination Unreachable messages, RECOMMENDED in RFC4443 section 3.1, for
the unused addresses within each unique prefix.

Thanks.

-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815 <(612)%20626-0815>
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952 <(612)%20812-9952>
===============================================

--f403045f4cbcfcb78005593d6280
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 9:34 AM, Templin, Fred L <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;=
<a href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Templ=
in@boeing.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" st=
yle=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padd=
ing-left:1ex">I am OK with the changes, but there is still something missin=
g. The router needs to<br>
be able to send ICMPv6 Destination Unreachables for IPv6 destination addres=
ses<br>
that do not match one of the host&#39;s current addresses. That means that =
the router<br>
needs to consider the prefix as on-link and perform address resolution for =
each<br>
destination address covered by the prefix.<br>
<br>
The document should mention this, because it is currently silent on how rou=
ters<br>
regard PIOs with A=3D1;L=3D0.<br>
<br>
This is also an important distinction between what this document recommends=
<br>
and true prefix delegation.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>RFC4443 sec=
tion 3.1 simply says &quot;a Destination Unreachable message SHOULD be gene=
rated by a router, or by the IPv6 layer in the originating node, in respons=
e to a packet that cannot be delivered to its destination address for reaso=
ns other than congestion.&quot;</div><div><br></div><div>Therefore Destinat=
ion Unreachable messages=C2=A0are not REQUIRED, and the whole motivation of=
 this draft is to not to do neighbor discovery on the unique prefix assigne=
d to each host.=C2=A0 I believe per RFC2119, that is sufficient reason to i=
gnore this particular SHOULD.=C2=A0 So at most it might be worth noting som=
eplace in the draft, as the actual addresses that are used by each host wit=
hin it&#39;s unique prefix are not intended to be tracked by the first hop =
router, the first hop router will not be able to generate Destination Unrea=
chable messages, RECOMMENDED in RFC4443 section 3.1,=C2=A0for the unused ad=
dresses within each unique prefix.</div><div>=C2=A0=C2=A0</div><div>Thanks.=
</div><div><br></div></div>-- <br><div class=3D"gmail-m_-539630104708892054=
4gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Em=
ail:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Of=
fice of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2=
218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: <a href=3D"tel:(612=
)%20626-0815" value=3D"+16126260815" target=3D"_blank">612-626-0815</a><br>=
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20812-995=
2" value=3D"+16128129952" target=3D"_blank">612-812-9952</a><br>=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--f403045f4cbcfcb78005593d6280--


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On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 7:34 AM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
wrote:

> I am OK with the changes, but there is still something missing. The router
> needs to
> be able to send ICMPv6 Destination Unreachables for IPv6 destination
> addresses
> that do not match one of the host's current addresses.


I disagree. That prefix belongs to the host. If the host wishes to send
unreachables, then it can choose to do so. If not, it can choose not to do
so. Additionally, one of the desirable properties of this scheme is that
the router does not need to store all host addresses in its ND cache. That
simplifies implementation and protects from a number of state exhaustion
attacks.

--94eb2c060256ecbfc605593d8a68
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Sep 15, 2017 at 7:34 AM, Templin, Fred L <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Templin@boei=
ng.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"=
margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">I am OK with=
 the changes, but there is still something missing. The router needs to<br>
be able to send ICMPv6 Destination Unreachables for IPv6 destination addres=
ses<br>
that do not match one of the host&#39;s current addresses.</blockquote><div=
><br></div><div>I disagree. That prefix belongs to the host. If the host wi=
shes to send unreachables, then it can choose to do so. If not, it can choo=
se not to do so. Additionally, one of the desirable properties of this sche=
me is that the router does not need to store all host addresses in its ND c=
ache. That simplifies implementation and protects from a number of state ex=
haustion attacks.</div></div></div></div>

--94eb2c060256ecbfc605593d8a68--


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 15 Sep 2017 10:18:34 -0700
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To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Cc: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 7:40 AM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>
>
> When the First Hop Provider Router sends a solicited RA response, or
> periodically sends unsolicited RAs, the RA MUST be sent only to the
> subscriber that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the
> RA. This is achieved by sending a multicast RA response or unsolicited RAs
> to the all-nodes group, as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.4 and 6.2.6,
> but instead of using the link-layer multicast address associated with the
> all-nodes group, the link-layer unicast address of the subscriber that has
> been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA MUST be used as
> the link-layer destination RFC6085 [RFC6085].  Or, optionally in some
> cases, a unicast RA response could be sent as detailed in [RFC4861] section
> 6.2.6, nevertheless unsolicited RAs are always sent to the all-nodes group.
>
>
That would help, yes. I would replace "unicast RA response" with "solicited
RAs" but otherwise LGTM.

--001a113ce3c86e7ab205593d965e
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Sep 15, 2017 at 7:40 AM, David Farmer <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt;</span> wrot=
e:<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:=
1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><blockquote style=3D"marg=
in:0px 0px 0px 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><br>When the First Hop Provide=
r Router sends a solicited RA response, or periodically sends unsolicited R=
As, the RA MUST be sent only to the subscriber that has been assigned the U=
nique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA. This is achieved by sending a multic=
ast RA response or unsolicited RAs to the all-nodes group, as detailed in [=
RFC4861] section 6.2.4 and 6.2.6, but instead of using the link-layer multi=
cast address associated with the all-nodes group, the link-layer unicast ad=
dress of the subscriber that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix conta=
ined in the RA MUST be used as the link-layer destination RFC6085 [RFC6085]=
.=C2=A0 Or, optionally in some cases, a unicast RA response could be sent a=
s detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.6, nevertheless unsolicited RAs are alw=
ays sent to the all-nodes group.</blockquote></div></blockquote><div><br></=
div><div>That would help, yes. I would replace &quot;unicast RA response&qu=
ot; with &quot;solicited RAs&quot; but otherwise LGTM.</div></div></div></d=
iv>

--001a113ce3c86e7ab205593d965e--


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: "internet-drafts@ietf.org" <internet-drafts@ietf.org>, "i-d-announce@ietf.org" <i-d-announce@ietf.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 15 Sep 2017 10:20:37 -0700
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 10:16 AM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.co=
m
> wrote:

> =C3=98  Let=E2=80=99s assume the prefix is 2001:db8::/64. What if the hos=
t only
> configures the
>
> =C3=98  address 2001:db8::f00, and the router receives an IPv6 packet wit=
h
> destination
>
> =C3=98  2001:db8::baa. Should the router send the packet to the host, whi=
ch
> will drop
>
> =C3=98  it silently? Then, what if there is a flood of packets with IPv6
> destination
>
> =C3=98  address 2001:db8::*? Should the router send all of them to the ho=
st?
>
I think so, yes.

--001a114dafeec6080a05593d9d87
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Sep 15, 2017 at 10:16 AM, Templin, Fred L <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Templin@boei=
ng.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"=
margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">





<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"m_1401117541049566467WordSection1">
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt"><div><div><div><div><span class=3D""><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span st=
yle=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:rgb(31,73,125)">=C3=98<sp=
an style=3D"font-variant-numeric:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:7pt;l=
ine-height:normal;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0
</span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans=
-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">Let=E2=80=99s assume the prefix is 2001:db8::/=
64. What if the host only configures the</span><br></p></span>
<p class=3D"m_1401117541049566467MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:41.=
25pt">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">address 2001:db8::f00, and the r=
outer receives an IPv6 packet with destination<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_1401117541049566467MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:41.=
25pt">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">2001:db8::baa. Should the router=
 send the packet to the host, which will drop<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_1401117541049566467MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:41.=
25pt">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">it silently? Then, what if there=
 is a flood of packets with IPv6 destination<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_1401117541049566467MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:41.=
25pt">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">address 2001:db8::*? Should the =
router send all of them to the host?</span></p></div></div></div></div></di=
v></div></div></blockquote><div>I think so, yes.</div></div></div></div>

--001a114dafeec6080a05593d9d87--


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 15 Sep 2017 10:25:13 -0700
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 10:19 AM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.co=
m
> wrote:
>
> =C3=98  Hosts do not send Destination Unreachables with code Address
> Unreachable;
>
> =C3=98  only routers can do that. that is why the router needs to conside=
r the
> prefix
>
> =C3=98  as on-link and do address resolution on behalf of the host.
>
If you want to distinguish "host" vs "router" in this sense, then the host
will not send destination unreachables at all, and I think that's fine.

>  If not, it can choose not to do so. Additionally, one of the desirable
> properties of this scheme is that the router does not need to store all
> host addresses in its ND cache. That simplifies implementation and protec=
ts
> from a number of state exhaustion attacks.
>
> =C3=98    See my reply to David. I think the router needs to protect the =
host
> against
>
> =C3=98    a flood of packets with (potentially) spoofed destination addre=
sses.
>
I disagree. If it's a host, it will just silently drop those packets. Such
an attack can do no more damage than a flood of packets to the host's own
address, and in most cases it will do much less.

--94eb2c055e7c3de3af05593daedb
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Sep 15, 2017 at 10:19 AM, Templin, Fred L <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Templin@boei=
ng.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<span style=3D"color:rgb(31,73,125);font-family=
:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt">=C2=A0</span><blockquote class=3D"gmail=
_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:=
1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"m_-79=
85512856492177929m_1087404082601040694WordSection1"><div style=3D"border:no=
ne;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt"><div><div><div><=
div><p class=3D"m_-7985512856492177929m_1087404082601040694MsoListParagraph=
"><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497=
d"><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=
=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">Hosts do not send Destination Un=
reachables with code Address Unreachable;<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_-7985512856492177929m_1087404082601040694MsoListParagraph"><u=
></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"><=
span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">only routers can do that. that i=
s why the router needs to consider the prefix<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_-7985512856492177929m_1087404082601040694MsoListParagraph"><u=
></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"><=
span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">as on-link and do address resolu=
tion on behalf of the host.</span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><=
/div></blockquote><div>If you want to distinguish &quot;host&quot; vs &quot=
;router&quot; in this sense, then the host will not send destination unreac=
hables at all, and I think that&#39;s fine.</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail=
_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:=
1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"m_-79=
85512856492177929m_1087404082601040694WordSection1"><div style=3D"border:no=
ne;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt"><div><div><div><=
div><p class=3D"m_-7985512856492177929m_1087404082601040694MsoListParagraph=
"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-seri=
f;color:#1f497d"><u></u><u></u></span></p><span>
<p class=3D"m_-7985512856492177929m_1087404082601040694MsoListParagraph"><s=
pan style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;co=
lor:#1f497d"><u></u>=C2=A0</span>If not, it can choose not to do so. Additi=
onally, one of the desirable properties of this scheme is that the router d=
oes not need to store all host addresses in its ND cache. That simplifies i=
mplementation and protects from a number of
 state exhaustion attacks.</p>
</span><p class=3D"m_-7985512856492177929m_1087404082601040694MsoListParagr=
aph" style=3D"margin-left:0in;text-indent:0in">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">See my reply to David. I think t=
he router needs to protect the host against<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_-7985512856492177929m_1087404082601040694MsoListParagraph" st=
yle=3D"margin-left:0in;text-indent:0in">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">a flood of packets with (potenti=
ally) spoofed destination addresses.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

</blockquote></div>I disagree. If it&#39;s a host, it will just silently dr=
op those packets. Such an attack can do no more damage than a flood of pack=
ets to the host&#39;s own address, and in most cases it will do much less.<=
/div></div>

--94eb2c055e7c3de3af05593daedb--


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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From nobody Fri Sep 15 10:36:31 2017
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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Date: Fri, 15 Sep 2017 17:36:20 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 15 Sep 2017 10:38:57 -0700
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr2z_50TLa5q3_Uwbu8b_MrvTURreEhLYid_WfwrW3VNNw@mail.gmail.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 10:30 AM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.co=
m
> wrote:
>
> =C3=98    My understanding is that this is about simple hosts, and not ho=
sts
> that act as routers.
>
> =C3=98    Hosts can send Destination Unreachable =E2=80=93 Port Unreachab=
le; they
> cannot send
>
> =C3=98    Destination Unreachable =E2=80=93 Address Unreachable except to=
 their own
> local
>
> =C3=98    applications.
>
Right. Then the attack that you are theorizing will not cause any
unreachables to be sent, and that's fine.

I disagree. If it's a host, it will just silently drop those packets. Such
> an attack can do no more damage than a flood of packets to the host's own
> address, and in most cases it will do much less.
>
>
>
> =C3=98    A flood of packets to the hosts=E2=80=99s own address will resu=
lt in
> Destination Unreachable
>
> =C3=98    Port Unreachable messages. This will  cause a legitimate source=
 to
> cease sending
>
> =C3=98    packets to the unreachable port.
>
Sure. But you were talking about DOS attacks, and those are neither
legitimate sources nor likely to stop sending packets in response to
unreachable errors :-)

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Sep 15, 2017 at 10:30 AM, Templin, Fred L <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Templin@boei=
ng.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<span style=3D"color:rgb(31,73,125);font-family=
:Calibri,sans-serif;font-size:11pt">=C2=A0</span><blockquote class=3D"gmail=
_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:=
1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"m_-19=
98898479033404461WordSection1"><div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid =
blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt"><div><div><div><div><p class=3D"m_-19=
98898479033404461MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:0in;text-indent:0in=
">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">My understanding is that this is=
 about simple hosts, and not hosts that act as routers.<u></u><u></u></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"m_-1998898479033404461MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:0i=
n;text-indent:0in">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">Hosts can send Destination Unrea=
chable =E2=80=93 Port Unreachable; they cannot send<u></u><u></u></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"m_-1998898479033404461MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:0i=
n;text-indent:0in">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">Destination Unreachable =E2=80=
=93 Address Unreachable except to their own local<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_-1998898479033404461MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:0i=
n;text-indent:0in">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">applications.</span></p></div></=
div></div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div>Right. Then the attack =
that you are theorizing will not cause any unreachables to be sent, and tha=
t&#39;s fine.</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div lan=
g=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"m_-199889847903340=
4461WordSection1"><div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;pa=
dding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt"><div><div><span class=3D"">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I disagree. If it&#39;s a host, it will just silentl=
y drop those packets. Such an attack can do no more damage than a flood of =
packets to the host&#39;s own address, and in most cases it will do much le=
ss.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
</span><p class=3D"m_-1998898479033404461MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-=
left:0in;text-indent:0in">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">A flood of packets to the hosts=
=E2=80=99s own address will result in Destination Unreachable<u></u><u></u>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"m_-1998898479033404461MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:0i=
n;text-indent:0in">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">Port Unreachable messages. This =
will=C2=A0 cause a legitimate source to cease sending<u></u><u></u></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"m_-1998898479033404461MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:0i=
n;text-indent:0in">
<u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1f497d"=
><span>=C3=98<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0
</span></span></span><u></u><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&qu=
ot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">packets to the unreachable port.=
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

</blockquote></div>Sure. But you were talking about DOS attacks, and those =
are neither legitimate sources nor likely to stop sending packets in respon=
se to unreachable errors :-)</div></div>

--94eb2c060ade753fe005593ddf09--


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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Fri, 15 Sep 2017 12:51:48 -0500
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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--f403045f4cbc1d6d8005593e0c42
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 12:18 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
wrote:

> On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 7:40 AM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>>
>>
>> When the First Hop Provider Router sends a solicited RA response, or
>> periodically sends unsolicited RAs, the RA MUST be sent only to the
>> subscriber that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the
>> RA. This is achieved by sending a multicast RA response or unsolicited RAs
>> to the all-nodes group, as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.4 and 6.2.6,
>> but instead of using the link-layer multicast address associated with the
>> all-nodes group, the link-layer unicast address of the subscriber that has
>> been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA MUST be used as
>> the link-layer destination RFC6085 [RFC6085].  Or, optionally in some
>> cases, a unicast RA response could be sent as detailed in [RFC4861] section
>> 6.2.6, nevertheless unsolicited RAs are always sent to the all-nodes group.
>>
>>
> That would help, yes. I would replace "unicast RA response" with
> "solicited RAs" but otherwise LGTM.
>

Ok how about this then, as the word "unicast" does need to be in the
sentence someplace, otherwise how do you distinguish it from the option
above, or find the right part of section 6.2.6 for the details;

When the First Hop Provider Router sends a solicited RA response, or
periodically sends unsolicited RAs, the RA MUST be sent only to the
subscriber that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the
RA. This is achieved by sending a solicited RA response or unsolicited RAs
to the all-nodes group, as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.4 and 6.2.6,
but instead of using the link-layer multicast address associated with the
all-nodes group, the link-layer unicast address of the subscriber that has
been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA MUST be used as
the link-layer destination RFC6085 [RFC6085]. Or, optionally in some cases,
a solicited RA response could be sent unicast as detailed in [RFC4861]
section 6.2.6, nevertheless unsolicited RAs are always sent to the
all-nodes group.


-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--f403045f4cbc1d6d8005593e0c42
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 12:18 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.com=
</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin=
:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"=
><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On =
Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 7:40 AM, David Farmer <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt;</span> wro=
te:<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;bord=
er-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><bloc=
kquote style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><br>When t=
he First Hop Provider Router sends a solicited RA response, or periodically=
 sends unsolicited RAs, the RA MUST be sent only to the subscriber that has=
 been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA. This is achieved=
 by sending a multicast RA response or unsolicited RAs to the all-nodes gro=
up, as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.4 and 6.2.6, but instead of using =
the link-layer multicast address associated with the all-nodes group, the l=
ink-layer unicast address of the subscriber that has been assigned the Uniq=
ue IPv6 prefix contained in the RA MUST be used as the link-layer destinati=
on RFC6085 [RFC6085].=C2=A0 Or, optionally in some cases, a unicast RA resp=
onse could be sent as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.6, nevertheless uns=
olicited RAs are always sent to the all-nodes group.</blockquote></div></bl=
ockquote><div><br></div><div>That would help, yes. I would replace &quot;un=
icast RA response&quot; with &quot;solicited RAs&quot; but otherwise LGTM.<=
/div></div></div></div>
</blockquote></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail=
_extra">Ok how about this then, as the word &quot;unicast&quot; does need t=
o be in the sentence someplace, otherwise how do you distinguish it from th=
e option above, or find the right part of section 6.2.6 for the details;=C2=
=A0</div><br></div><blockquote style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 40px;border:none=
;padding:0px"><div class=3D"gmail_extra">When the First Hop Provider Router=
 sends a solicited RA response, or periodically sends unsolicited RAs, the =
RA MUST be sent only to the subscriber that has been assigned the Unique IP=
v6 prefix contained in the RA. This is achieved by sending a solicited=C2=
=A0RA response or unsolicited RAs to the all-nodes group, as detailed in [R=
FC4861] section 6.2.4 and 6.2.6, but instead of using the link-layer multic=
ast address associated with the all-nodes group, the link-layer unicast add=
ress of the subscriber that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contai=
ned in the RA MUST be used as the link-layer destination RFC6085 [RFC6085].=
 Or, optionally in some cases, a solicited=C2=A0RA response could be sent u=
nicast as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.6, nevertheless unsolicited RAs=
 are always sent to the all-nodes group.</div></blockquote><div class=3D"gm=
ail_extra"><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Em=
ail%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Network=
ing &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br=
>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=
=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--f403045f4cbc1d6d8005593e0c42--


From nobody Fri Sep 15 11:22:32 2017
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Cc: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 10:51 AM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:

> Ok how about this then, as the word "unicast" does need to be in the
> sentence someplace, otherwise how do you distinguish it from the option
> above, or find the right part of section 6.2.6 for the details;
>
> When the First Hop Provider Router sends a solicited RA response, or
> periodically sends unsolicited RAs, the RA MUST be sent only to the
> subscriber that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the
> RA. This is achieved by sending a solicited RA response or unsolicited RAs
> to the all-nodes group, as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.4 and 6.2.6,
> but instead of using the link-layer multicast address associated with the
> all-nodes group, the link-layer unicast address of the subscriber that has
> been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA MUST be used as
> the link-layer destination RFC6085 [RFC6085]. Or, optionally in some cases,
> a solicited RA response could be sent unicast as detailed in [RFC4861]
> section 6.2.6, nevertheless unsolicited RAs are always sent to the
> all-nodes group.
>
>
It's a bit confusing to say "unicast" in both options. How about saying, "a
solicited response could be sent unicast to the link-local address of the
host as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.6"?

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Sep 15, 2017 at 10:51 AM, David Farmer <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt;</span> wro=
te:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;=
border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><=
div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_extra">Ok how about this then=
, as the word &quot;unicast&quot; does need to be in the sentence someplace=
, otherwise how do you distinguish it from the option above, or find the ri=
ght part of section 6.2.6 for the details;=C2=A0</div><br></div><blockquote=
 style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><div class=3D"gm=
ail_extra">When the First Hop Provider Router sends a solicited RA response=
, or periodically sends unsolicited RAs, the RA MUST be sent only to the su=
bscriber that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA.=
 This is achieved by sending a solicited=C2=A0RA response or unsolicited RA=
s to the all-nodes group, as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.4 and 6.2.6,=
 but instead of using the link-layer multicast address associated with the =
all-nodes group, the link-layer unicast address of the subscriber that has =
been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA MUST be used as th=
e link-layer destination RFC6085 [RFC6085]. Or, optionally in some cases, a=
 solicited=C2=A0RA response could be sent unicast as detailed in [RFC4861] =
section 6.2.6, nevertheless unsolicited RAs are always sent to the all-node=
s group.</div></blockquote></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>It&#39;s =
a bit confusing to say &quot;unicast&quot; in both options. How about sayin=
g, &quot;a solicited response could be sent unicast to the link-local addre=
ss of the host as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.6&quot;?</div></div></d=
iv></div>

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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Fri, 15 Sep 2017 14:03:38 -0500
Message-ID: <CAN-Dau2KmL06QoCoVGO-aqWddeuBqdg7MFwHdWaR79BTEOfa4w@mail.gmail.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 1:22 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:

> On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 10:51 AM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>
>> Ok how about this then, as the word "unicast" does need to be in the
>> sentence someplace, otherwise how do you distinguish it from the option
>> above, or find the right part of section 6.2.6 for the details;
>>
>> When the First Hop Provider Router sends a solicited RA response, or
>> periodically sends unsolicited RAs, the RA MUST be sent only to the
>> subscriber that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the
>> RA. This is achieved by sending a solicited RA response or unsolicited RAs
>> to the all-nodes group, as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.4 and 6.2.6,
>> but instead of using the link-layer multicast address associated with the
>> all-nodes group, the link-layer unicast address of the subscriber that has
>> been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA MUST be used as
>> the link-layer destination RFC6085 [RFC6085]. Or, optionally in some cases,
>> a solicited RA response could be sent unicast as detailed in [RFC4861]
>> section 6.2.6, nevertheless unsolicited RAs are always sent to the
>> all-nodes group.
>>
>>
> It's a bit confusing to say "unicast" in both options. How about saying,
> "a solicited response could be sent unicast to the link-local address of
> the host as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.6"?
>

Ok, I think that will work, it lets you find the right part of section
6.2.6, but is sufficiently distinguished from the link-layer unicast
discussion above it. however a few minor tweaks, we're using the term
subscriber not host.

When the First Hop Provider Router sends a solicited RA response, or
periodically sends unsolicited RAs, the RA MUST be sent only to the
subscriber that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the
RA. This is achieved by sending a solicited RA response or unsolicited RAs
to the all-nodes group, as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.4 and 6.2.6,
but instead of using the link-layer multicast address associated with the
all-nodes group, the link-layer unicast address of the subscriber that has
been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA MUST be used as
the link-layer destination RFC6085 [RFC6085]. Or, optionally in some cases,
a solicited RA response could be sent unicast to the link-local address of
the subscriber as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.6, nevertheless
unsolicited RAs are always sent to the all-nodes group.

The RA contains two important parameters for the subscriber to consume: ...


-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815 <(612)%20626-0815>
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952 <(612)%20812-9952>
===============================================

--f403045f4cbcf88a6605593f0cd7
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 1:22 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;=
<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.com<=
/a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:=
0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">=
<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Sep 15, 2017 at 10:51 AM, David Farmer <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt;</span> wro=
te:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;=
border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><=
div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_extra">Ok how about this then=
, as the word &quot;unicast&quot; does need to be in the sentence someplace=
, otherwise how do you distinguish it from the option above, or find the ri=
ght part of section 6.2.6 for the details;=C2=A0</div><br></div><blockquote=
 style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><div class=3D"gm=
ail_extra">When the First Hop Provider Router sends a solicited RA response=
, or periodically sends unsolicited RAs, the RA MUST be sent only to the su=
bscriber that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA.=
 This is achieved by sending a solicited=C2=A0RA response or unsolicited RA=
s to the all-nodes group, as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.4 and 6.2.6,=
 but instead of using the link-layer multicast address associated with the =
all-nodes group, the link-layer unicast address of the subscriber that has =
been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA MUST be used as th=
e link-layer destination RFC6085 [RFC6085]. Or, optionally in some cases, a=
 solicited=C2=A0RA response could be sent unicast as detailed in [RFC4861] =
section 6.2.6, nevertheless unsolicited RAs are always sent to the all-node=
s group.</div></blockquote></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>It&#39;s =
a bit confusing to say &quot;unicast&quot; in both options. How about sayin=
g, &quot;a solicited response could be sent unicast to the link-local addre=
ss of the host as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.6&quot;?</div></div></d=
iv></div>
</blockquote></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div>Ok, I think that wi=
ll work, it lets you find the right part of section 6.2.6, but is sufficien=
tly distinguished from the link-layer unicast discussion above it. however =
a few minor tweaks, we&#39;re using the term subscriber not host.<br><br></=
div><blockquote style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><=
div class=3D"gmail_extra">When the First Hop Provider Router sends a solici=
ted RA response, or periodically sends unsolicited RAs, the RA MUST be sent=
 only to the subscriber that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix conta=
ined in the RA. This is achieved by sending a solicited=C2=A0RA response or=
 unsolicited RAs to the all-nodes group, as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6=
.2.4 and 6.2.6, but instead of using the link-layer multicast address assoc=
iated with the all-nodes group, the link-layer unicast address of the subsc=
riber that has been assigned the Unique IPv6 prefix contained in the RA MUS=
T be used as the link-layer destination RFC6085 [RFC6085]. Or, optionally i=
n some cases, a solicited RA response could be sent unicast to the link-loc=
al address of the subscriber=C2=A0as detailed in [RFC4861] section 6.2.6, n=
evertheless unsolicited RAs are always sent to the all-nodes group.</div><d=
iv class=3D"gmail_extra"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><br></span></div>=
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><span style=3D"font-size:12.8px">The RA contains=
 two important parameters for the subscriber to consume: ...</span></div><d=
iv class=3D"gmail_extra"><div style=3D"font-size:12.8px"><div class=3D"gmai=
l_extra"></div></div></div></blockquote><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div><br=
></div>-- <br><div class=3D"gmail-m_889497476481600747gmail_signature">=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>Dav=
id Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"=
mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><b=
r>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Tech=
nology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20626-0815" value=3D"+=
16126260815" target=3D"_blank">612-626-0815</a><br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-30=
29=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20812-9952" value=3D"+16128129952=
" target=3D"_blank">612-812-9952</a><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--f403045f4cbcf88a6605593f0cd7--


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References: <150541619338.18973.1376799734453993603@ietfa.amsl.com> <8d9f60f3eeb04a9f9b2d49cc1549288c@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0Wg7cKLbJG5FaJ9h0JMG3yBhOBQVKFmNHSdjzG12d8Gg@mail.gmail.com> <0e85678e70b243709887ad4a2f21e5fd@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr111bHdCHhwQXLC-rYXY5iqZ_-DK+WonZC7cVhEmYQ1Bg@mail.gmail.com> <38d4a1701dd64a62b93e087f7c42756b@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr2z_50TLa5q3_Uwbu8b_MrvTURreEhLYid_WfwrW3VNNw@mail.gmail.com> <cf26a5eb91324ada8adbae5569fa37e6@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 15 Sep 2017 12:26:12 -0700
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 11:54 AM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com
> wrote:

> I have identified a DoS vector that can be mitigated if the router uses
> address
>
> resolution to protect the host. If it does that, the router SHOULD send
> DUs.
>

Right. But OTOH, the DoS vector that you found is strictly less damaging
than if the DoS targeted one of the host's IP addresses.

Also, your suggested mitigation (sending DUs) requires that the router must
keep all addresses in its ND cache, and that means that the DoS vector you
identified is still a DoS vector, but this time on the router's ND cache.

Also, your suggested mitigation creates an additional attack vector:
malicious customers can mount an ND cache entry on the router by
configuring lots of addresses and arranging to receive traffic on them.
This is extremely simple to mount: a host can simply send a trivial 10pps
of ping packets (or DNS queries, or...) to each of 100 remote destinations,
with each packet coming from a different address. That can cause the router
to attempt to create 1000 ND cache entries per second. You might want to
try that on some routers and see how badly they fall over.

--001a114dafeee90e1805593f5ef7
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Sep 15, 2017 at 11:54 AM, Templin, Fred L <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Templin@boei=
ng.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"=
margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">





<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"m_3694130672262576273WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">I have identified a DoS vector that c=
an be mitigated if the router uses address<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1f497d">resolution to protect the host. If it=
 does that, the router SHOULD send DUs.</span></p></div></div></blockquote>=
<div><br></div><div>Right. But OTOH, the DoS vector that you found is stric=
tly less damaging than if the DoS targeted one of the host&#39;s IP address=
es.</div><div><br></div><div>Also, your suggested mitigation (sending DUs) =
requires that the router must keep all addresses in its ND cache, and that =
means that the DoS vector you identified is still a DoS vector, but this ti=
me on the router&#39;s ND cache.</div><div><br></div><div>Also, your sugges=
ted mitigation creates an additional attack vector: malicious customers can=
 mount an ND cache entry on the router by configuring lots of addresses and=
 arranging to receive traffic on them. This is extremely simple to mount: a=
 host can simply send a trivial 10pps of ping packets (or DNS queries, or..=
.) to each of 100 remote destinations, with each packet coming from a diffe=
rent address. That can cause the router to attempt to create 1000 ND cache =
entries per second. You might want to try that on some routers and see how =
badly they fall over.</div></div></div></div>

--001a114dafeee90e1805593f5ef7--


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References: <150541619338.18973.1376799734453993603@ietfa.amsl.com> <8d9f60f3eeb04a9f9b2d49cc1549288c@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0Wg7cKLbJG5FaJ9h0JMG3yBhOBQVKFmNHSdjzG12d8Gg@mail.gmail.com> <0e85678e70b243709887ad4a2f21e5fd@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr111bHdCHhwQXLC-rYXY5iqZ_-DK+WonZC7cVhEmYQ1Bg@mail.gmail.com> <38d4a1701dd64a62b93e087f7c42756b@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr2z_50TLa5q3_Uwbu8b_MrvTURreEhLYid_WfwrW3VNNw@mail.gmail.com> <cf26a5eb91324ada8adbae5569fa37e6@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Fri, 15 Sep 2017 14:57:33 -0500
Message-ID: <CAN-Dau3mvM0T87b4-21Q_h9f1DdLNEHzhL4_+X3PMLULOmT79g@mail.gmail.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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--001a11404efcd0662a05593fcd91
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But in order to mitigate one DDOS vector, and not a very typical one for
that matter, you eliminate the scaleability advantages provided by not
tracking the addresses used within each unique prefix. Furthermore, that
and many other DDOS vectors can be detected and mitigated by several other
means. I can't think of how else to provide the scaleability advantages
from not tracking the addresses used in the unique prefixes.

I have routers that can handle several millions of IPv6 routes, but they
can only track 250k neighbor associations.  Thats is effectively 50K hosts
as we see on average 5 neighbor associations per host, I need better
neighbor discovery scaleability.  I already separate DDOS detection and
mittigation, that will cover that more effectively than the one DDOS vector
you are talking about.

At most noting that DUs are not provided by the First hop router for unused
addresses within the unique prefix, seems reasonable so no one is surprised
by the behavior.

Furthermore, ICMP is by no mean guaranteed to get across the Internet
anyway, it's filtered in far too many places.

Thanks.

On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 1:54 PM, Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com=
>
wrote:

> I have identified a DoS vector that can be mitigated if the router uses
> address
>
> resolution to protect the host. If it does that, the router SHOULD send
> DUs.
>
>
>
> Fred
>
>
>
> *From:* Lorenzo Colitti [mailto:lorenzo@google.com]
> *Sent:* Friday, September 15, 2017 10:39 AM
> *To:* Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> *Cc:* v6ops@ietf.org
> *Subject:* Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-
> prefix-per-host-09.txt
>
>
>
> On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 10:30 AM, Templin, Fred L <
> Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:
>
> =C3=98    My understanding is that this is about simple hosts, and not ho=
sts
> that act as routers.
>
> =C3=98    Hosts can send Destination Unreachable =E2=80=93 Port Unreachab=
le; they
> cannot send
>
> =C3=98    Destination Unreachable =E2=80=93 Address Unreachable except to=
 their own
> local
>
> =C3=98    applications.
>
> Right. Then the attack that you are theorizing will not cause any
> unreachables to be sent, and that's fine.
>
>
>
> I disagree. If it's a host, it will just silently drop those packets. Suc=
h
> an attack can do no more damage than a flood of packets to the host's own
> address, and in most cases it will do much less.
>
>
>
> =C3=98    A flood of packets to the hosts=E2=80=99s own address will resu=
lt in
> Destination Unreachable
>
> =C3=98    Port Unreachable messages. This will  cause a legitimate source=
 to
> cease sending
>
> =C3=98    packets to the unreachable port.
>
> Sure. But you were talking about DOS attacks, and those are neither
> legitimate sources nor likely to stop sending packets in response to
> unreachable errors :-)
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>


--=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

--001a11404efcd0662a05593fcd91
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">But in order to mitigate one DDOS vector, and not a very t=
ypical one for that matter, you eliminate the scaleability advantages provi=
ded by not tracking the addresses used within each unique prefix. Furthermo=
re, that and many other DDOS vectors can be detected and mitigated by sever=
al other means. I can&#39;t think of how else to provide the scaleability a=
dvantages from not tracking the addresses used in the unique prefixes. =C2=
=A0<div><br></div><div>I have routers that can handle several millions of I=
Pv6 routes, but they can only track 250k neighbor associations.=C2=A0 Thats=
 is effectively=C2=A050K hosts as we see on average 5 neighbor associations=
 per host, I need better neighbor discovery scaleability.=C2=A0=C2=A0I alre=
ady separate DDOS detection and mittigation, that will cover that more effe=
ctively than the one DDOS vector you are talking about.</div><div><div><br>=
</div><div>At most noting that DUs are not provided by the First hop router=
 for unused addresses within the unique prefix, seems reasonable so no one =
is surprised by the behavior.=C2=A0</div><div><br></div><div>Furthermore, I=
CMP is by no mean guaranteed to get across the Internet anyway, it&#39;s fi=
ltered in far too many places.</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks.=C2=A0<br></=
div><div><div><br></div><div><div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"=
gmail_quote">On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 1:54 PM, Templin, Fred L <span dir=3D"=
ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fre=
d.L.Templin@boeing.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_=
quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,=
204);padding-left:1ex">





<div lang=3D"EN-US">
<div class=3D"gmail-m_6288190220639504185WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sa=
ns-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">I have identified a DoS vector that can be m=
itigated if the router uses address<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sa=
ns-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">resolution to protect the host. If it does t=
hat, the router SHOULD send DUs.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sa=
ns-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sa=
ns-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">Fred<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sa=
ns-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<div style=3D"border-top:none;border-right:none;border-bottom:none;border-l=
eft:1.5pt solid blue;padding:0in 0in 0in 4pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border-right:none;border-bottom:none;border-left:none;border-=
top:1pt solid rgb(225,225,225);padding:3pt 0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri=
,sans-serif">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Cali=
bri,sans-serif"> Lorenzo Colitti [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.c=
om" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.com</a>]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, September 15, 2017 10:39 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Templin, Fred L &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com"=
 target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com</a>&gt;<br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.o=
rg</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr>p=
refix-per-host-09.txt<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 10:30 AM, Templin, Fred L &l=
t;<a href=3D"mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">Fred.L.Tem=
plin@boeing.com</a>&gt; wrote:<span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Cal=
ibri,sans-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">=C2=A0</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<blockquote style=3D"border-top:none;border-right:none;border-bottom:none;b=
order-left:1pt solid rgb(204,204,204);padding:0in 0in 0in 6pt;margin-left:4=
.8pt;margin-right:0in">
<div>
<div>
<div style=3D"border-top:none;border-right:none;border-bottom:none;border-l=
eft:1.5pt solid blue;padding:0in 0in 0in 4pt">
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"gmail-m_6288190220639504185m-1998898479033404461msolistparagrap=
h"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:rgb(31,73,125)=
">=C3=98</span><span style=3D"font-size:7pt;color:rgb(31,73,125)">=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0
</span><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:r=
gb(31,73,125)">My understanding is that this is about simple hosts, and not=
 hosts that act as routers.</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"gmail-m_6288190220639504185m-1998898479033404461msolistparagrap=
h"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:rgb(31,73,125)=
">=C3=98</span><span style=3D"font-size:7pt;color:rgb(31,73,125)">=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0
</span><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:r=
gb(31,73,125)">Hosts can send Destination Unreachable =E2=80=93 Port Unreac=
hable; they cannot send</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"gmail-m_6288190220639504185m-1998898479033404461msolistparagrap=
h"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:rgb(31,73,125)=
">=C3=98</span><span style=3D"font-size:7pt;color:rgb(31,73,125)">=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0
</span><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:r=
gb(31,73,125)">Destination Unreachable =E2=80=93 Address Unreachable except=
 to their own local</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"gmail-m_6288190220639504185m-1998898479033404461msolistparagrap=
h"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:rgb(31,73,125)=
">=C3=98</span><span style=3D"font-size:7pt;color:rgb(31,73,125)">=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0
</span><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:r=
gb(31,73,125)">applications.</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Right. Then the attack that you are theorizing will =
not cause any unreachables to be sent, and that&#39;s fine.<u></u><u></u></=
p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=C2=A0<u></u></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"border-top:none;border-right:none;border-bottom:none;b=
order-left:1pt solid rgb(204,204,204);padding:0in 0in 0in 6pt;margin-left:4=
.8pt;margin-right:0in">
<div>
<div>
<div style=3D"border-top:none;border-right:none;border-bottom:none;border-l=
eft:1.5pt solid blue;padding:0in 0in 0in 4pt">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I disagree. If it&#39;s a host, it will just silentl=
y drop those packets. Such an attack can do no more damage than a flood of =
packets to the host&#39;s own address, and in most cases it
 will do much less.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sa=
ns-serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">=C2=A0</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"gmail-m_6288190220639504185m-1998898479033404461msolistparagrap=
h"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:rgb(31,73,125)=
">=C3=98</span><span style=3D"font-size:7pt;color:rgb(31,73,125)">=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0
</span><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:r=
gb(31,73,125)">A flood of packets to the hosts=E2=80=99s own address will r=
esult in Destination Unreachable</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"gmail-m_6288190220639504185m-1998898479033404461msolistparagrap=
h"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:rgb(31,73,125)=
">=C3=98</span><span style=3D"font-size:7pt;color:rgb(31,73,125)">=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0
</span><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:r=
gb(31,73,125)">Port Unreachable messages. This will=C2=A0 cause a legitimat=
e source to cease sending</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"gmail-m_6288190220639504185m-1998898479033404461msolistparagrap=
h"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:rgb(31,73,125)=
">=C3=98</span><span style=3D"font-size:7pt;color:rgb(31,73,125)">=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0
</span><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;color:r=
gb(31,73,125)">packets to the unreachable port.</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Sure. But you were talking about DOS attacks, and th=
ose are neither legitimate sources nor likely to stop sending packets in re=
sponse to unreachable errors :-)<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

<br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Em=
ail:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Of=
fice of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2=
218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Min=
neapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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</div></div></div></div></div></div>

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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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From nobody Fri Sep 15 14:23:29 2017
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Date: Fri, 15 Sep 2017 23:23:18 +0200
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Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
References: <150541619338.18973.1376799734453993603@ietfa.amsl.com> <8d9f60f3eeb04a9f9b2d49cc1549288c@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0Wg7cKLbJG5FaJ9h0JMG3yBhOBQVKFmNHSdjzG12d8Gg@mail.gmail.com> <0e85678e70b243709887ad4a2f21e5fd@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr111bHdCHhwQXLC-rYXY5iqZ_-DK+WonZC7cVhEmYQ1Bg@mail.gmail.com> <38d4a1701dd64a62b93e087f7c42756b@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr2z_50TLa5q3_Uwbu8b_MrvTURreEhLYid_WfwrW3VNNw@mail.gmail.com> <cf26a5eb91324ada8adbae5569fa37e6@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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> I have identified a DoS vector that can be mitigated if the router =
uses address
> resolution to protect the host. If it does that, the router SHOULD =
send DUs.

The implementation we did of this was for the sole purpose of _not_ =
having to do address resolution...

Cheers,
Ole


>=20
> From: Lorenzo Colitti [mailto:lorenzo@google.com]
> Sent: Friday, September 15, 2017 10:39 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: =
draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
>=20
> On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 10:30 AM, Templin, Fred L =
<Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:
> =C3=98    My understanding is that this is about simple hosts, and not =
hosts that act as routers.
>=20
> =C3=98    Hosts can send Destination Unreachable =E2=80=93 Port =
Unreachable; they cannot send
>=20
> =C3=98    Destination Unreachable =E2=80=93 Address Unreachable except =
to their own local
>=20
> =C3=98    applications.
>=20
> Right. Then the attack that you are theorizing will not cause any =
unreachables to be sent, and that's fine.
>=20
> I disagree. If it's a host, it will just silently drop those packets. =
Such an attack can do no more damage than a flood of packets to the =
host's own address, and in most cases it will do much less.
>=20
> =C3=98    A flood of packets to the hosts=E2=80=99s own address will =
result in Destination Unreachable
>=20
> =C3=98    Port Unreachable messages. This will  cause a legitimate =
source to cease sending
>=20
> =C3=98    packets to the unreachable port.
>=20
> Sure. But you were talking about DOS attacks, and those are neither =
legitimate sources nor likely to stop sending packets in response to =
unreachable errors :-)
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
CC: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
CC: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
References: <150541619338.18973.1376799734453993603@ietfa.amsl.com> <8d9f60f3eeb04a9f9b2d49cc1549288c@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0Wg7cKLbJG5FaJ9h0JMG3yBhOBQVKFmNHSdjzG12d8Gg@mail.gmail.com> <0e85678e70b243709887ad4a2f21e5fd@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr111bHdCHhwQXLC-rYXY5iqZ_-DK+WonZC7cVhEmYQ1Bg@mail.gmail.com> <38d4a1701dd64a62b93e087f7c42756b@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr2z_50TLa5q3_Uwbu8b_MrvTURreEhLYid_WfwrW3VNNw@mail.gmail.com> <cf26a5eb91324ada8adbae5569fa37e6@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <57417A52-D570-4F6C-AF44-54623A45121C@employees.org> <1617a42e3ba444dabdea3a556ed880d3@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Ole Troan [mailto:otroan@employees.org]
>> Sent: Friday, September 15, 2017 2:23 PM
>> To: Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
>> Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>; v6ops@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: =
draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
>>=20
>>> I have identified a DoS vector that can be mitigated if the router =
uses address
>>> resolution to protect the host. If it does that, the router SHOULD =
send DUs.
>>=20
>> The implementation we did of this was for the sole purpose of _not_ =
having to do address resolution...
>=20
> Then, the floodgates are open and the host can be DoS'd. The attack =
profile
> would not be too far different than the DYN attack back last October.

as in the host will receive packets that it will drop?
how is that any different from an attacker just sending more traffic to =
one of the host's addresses than it can handle.

not sure I'm getting what the issue is here.

Cheers,
Ole

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From nobody Fri Sep 15 16:07:39 2017
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
CC: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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Date: Fri, 15 Sep 2017 23:07:31 +0000
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References: <150541619338.18973.1376799734453993603@ietfa.amsl.com> <8d9f60f3eeb04a9f9b2d49cc1549288c@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0Wg7cKLbJG5FaJ9h0JMG3yBhOBQVKFmNHSdjzG12d8Gg@mail.gmail.com> <0e85678e70b243709887ad4a2f21e5fd@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr111bHdCHhwQXLC-rYXY5iqZ_-DK+WonZC7cVhEmYQ1Bg@mail.gmail.com> <38d4a1701dd64a62b93e087f7c42756b@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr2z_50TLa5q3_Uwbu8b_MrvTURreEhLYid_WfwrW3VNNw@mail.gmail.com> <cf26a5eb91324ada8adbae5569fa37e6@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <57417A52-D570-4F6C-AF44-54623A45121C@employees.org> <1617a42e3ba444dabdea3a556ed880d3@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <F1DCD5AC-298D-45CA-9739-DEE2EC2830C5@employees.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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Hi Ole,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ole Troan [mailto:otroan@employees.org]
> Sent: Friday, September 15, 2017 2:55 PM
> To: Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>; v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-=
host-09.txt
>=20
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Ole Troan [mailto:otroan@employees.org]
> >> Sent: Friday, September 15, 2017 2:23 PM
> >> To: Templin, Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> >> Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>; v6ops@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-p=
er-host-09.txt
> >>
> >>> I have identified a DoS vector that can be mitigated if the router us=
es address
> >>> resolution to protect the host. If it does that, the router SHOULD se=
nd DUs.
> >>
> >> The implementation we did of this was for the sole purpose of _not_ ha=
ving to do address resolution...
> >
> > Then, the floodgates are open and the host can be DoS'd. The attack pro=
file
> > would not be too far different than the DYN attack back last October.
>=20
> as in the host will receive packets that it will drop?
> how is that any different from an attacker just sending more traffic to o=
ne of the host's addresses than it can handle.

Here, the attacker only needs to know the host's prefix; it does not need
to know any of the host's addresses. The router will deliver all packets
destined to any address within the prefix to the host unconditionally.
This defeats the host's mitigation of using privacy addresses to avoid
an off-path attacker somehow discovering its address and sending a
flood of packets.

Thanks - Fred=20

> not sure I'm getting what the issue is here.
>=20
> Cheers,
> Ole


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References: <150541619338.18973.1376799734453993603@ietfa.amsl.com> <8d9f60f3eeb04a9f9b2d49cc1549288c@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr0Wg7cKLbJG5FaJ9h0JMG3yBhOBQVKFmNHSdjzG12d8Gg@mail.gmail.com> <0e85678e70b243709887ad4a2f21e5fd@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr111bHdCHhwQXLC-rYXY5iqZ_-DK+WonZC7cVhEmYQ1Bg@mail.gmail.com> <38d4a1701dd64a62b93e087f7c42756b@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <CAKD1Yr2z_50TLa5q3_Uwbu8b_MrvTURreEhLYid_WfwrW3VNNw@mail.gmail.com> <cf26a5eb91324ada8adbae5569fa37e6@XCH15-06-08.nw.nos.boeing.com> <57417A52-D570-4F6C-AF44-54623A45121C@employees.org>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 15 Sep 2017 16:28:54 -0700
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr1JmoQJQ-zZi6h7OK2fmLxaWoT=Vp3brqks+=BGSKfGyg@mail.gmail.com>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-09.txt
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On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 2:23 PM, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:

> > I have identified a DoS vector that can be mitigated if the router uses
> address
> > resolution to protect the host. If it does that, the router SHOULD send
> DUs.
>
> The implementation we did of this was for the sole purpose of _not_ having
> to do address resolution...
>

Exactly.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Sep 15, 2017 at 2:23 PM, Ole Troan <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mai=
lto:otroan@employees.org" target=3D"_blank">otroan@employees.org</a>&gt;</s=
pan> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex=
;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">&gt; I have =
identified a DoS vector that can be mitigated if the router uses address<br=
>
&gt; resolution to protect the host. If it does that, the router SHOULD sen=
d DUs.<br>
<br>
</span>The implementation we did of this was for the sole purpose of _not_ =
having to do address resolution...<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Exac=
tly.=C2=A0</div></div></div></div>

--001a114bbba6def2af055942c243--


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From: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Date: Sat, 16 Sep 2017 18:29:17 -0400
Message-ID: <CAHw9_iJxGjLjXF7Ncy+Zqd04FDMzynaR7w3yRzRP3D1r157kDQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: IETF Discuss <ietf@ietf.org>
Cc: Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>, V6ops Chairs <v6ops-chairs@ietf.org>,  draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Last Call: <draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-05.txt> (Happy Eyeballs Version 2: Better Connectivity Using Concurrency) to Proposed Standard
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[ - IETF announce, v6ops to BCC (to cut down on clutter) ]

On Tue, Sep 12, 2017 at 10:39 AM, The IESG <iesg-secretary@ietf.org> wrote:
>
> The IESG has received a request from the IPv6 Operations WG (v6ops) to
> consider the following document: - 'Happy Eyeballs Version 2: Better
> Connectivity Using Concurrency'
>   <draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-05.txt> as Proposed Standard
>
> The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits final
> comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
> ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2017-09-26. Exceptionally, comments may be
> sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the beginning of
> the Subject line to allow automated sorting.
>
> Abstract
>
>
>    Many communication protocols operated over the modern Internet use
>    host names.  These often resolve to multiple IP addresses, each of
>    which may have different performance and connectivity
>    characteristics.  Since specific addresses or address families (IPv4
>    or IPv6) may be blocked, broken, or sub-optimal on a network, clients
>    that attempt multiple connections in parallel have a higher chance of
>    establishing a connection sooner.  This document specifies
>    requirements for algorithms that reduce this user-visible delay and
>    provides an example algorithm.
>
>
>
>
> The file can be obtained via
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis/
>
> IESG discussion can be tracked via
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis/ballot/
>
>
> No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.
>

After the IETF LC was started the authors became aware that their
employer might possibly have some IPR associated with this document.
They are checking with their legal team to determine if this is the
case, and will file the necessary disclosures if there is.

I felt I should make the community aware, and also wanted to
explicitly thank the authors for giving us a heads up.

Warren.

>
>



-- 
I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad
idea in the first place.
This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair
of pants.
   ---maf


From nobody Mon Sep 18 11:18:10 2017
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.

        Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
        Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
                          Gunter Van De Velde
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2017-09-18

Abstract:
   This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
   to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
   unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
   IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
   improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
   network segments.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.txt
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From nobody Mon Sep 18 11:47:24 2017
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.txt
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Date: Mon, 18 Sep 2017 18:47:14 +0000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.txt
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Hi Gunter,

I think the document could benefit from adding the following text:

  "After advertising the prefix, the router can regard the prefix as either=
 on-link or
    not on-link. If on-link, the router performs address resolution for IPv=
6 destinations
    that match the prefix and follows [RFC4443] procedures for returning De=
stination
    Unreachable messages if address resolution fails. This protects the hos=
t from
    receiving unwanted packets for IPv6 addresses that the host is not curr=
ently using,
    but requires the router to maintain state. If not on-link, the router u=
nconditionally
    delivers all packets for IPv6 destinations that match the prefix to the=
 host, where
    the host will silently drop any packets that do not match one of its co=
nfigured
    addresses. This allows the router to remain stateless, but can deliver =
unwanted
    packets to the host even if the host is using techniques such as IPv6 p=
rivacy
    addressing [RFC4941][RFC7721] in an attempt to avoid the same."

Thanks - Fred

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Van De Velde, Gu=
nter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)
> Sent: Monday, September 18, 2017 11:27 AM
> To: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-=
host-10.txt
>=20
>=20
> @all, this version should now have all agreed changes as discussed vividl=
y during in last few weeks at v6ops.
>=20
> G/
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 18/09/2017, 20:17, "v6ops on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org" <v6op=
s-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org>
> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>     A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts di=
rectories.
>     This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>=20
>             Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>             Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>                               Gunter Van De Velde
>     	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.tx=
t
>     	Pages           : 9
>     	Date            : 2017-09-18
>=20
>     Abstract:
>        This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protoco=
ls
>        to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>        unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of uniqu=
e
>        IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>        improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shar=
ed
>        network segments.
>=20
>=20
>     The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-=
per-host/
>=20
>     There are also htmlized versions available at:
>     https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-h=
ost-10
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pr=
efix-per-host-10
>=20
>     A diff from the previous version is available at:
>     https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pref=
ix-per-host-10
>=20
>=20
>     Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of sub=
mission
>     until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
>     Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops



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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Mon, 18 Sep 2017 14:28:21 -0500
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LGTM!

On Mon, Sep 18, 2017 at 1:27 PM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp) <
gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:

>
> @all, this version should now have all agreed changes as discussed vividly
> during in last few weeks at v6ops.
>
> G/
>
>
>
> On 18/09/2017, 20:17, "v6ops on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org" <
> v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>
>
>     A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
>     This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>
>             Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>             Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>                               Gunter Van De Velde
>         Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-
> prefix-per-host-10.txt
>         Pages           : 9
>         Date            : 2017-09-18
>
>     Abstract:
>        This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
>        to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>        unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
>        IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>        improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
>        network segments.
>
>
>     The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-
> ipv6-prefix-per-host/
>
>     There are also htmlized versions available at:
>     https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-
> prefix-per-host-10
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-
> unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10
>
>     A diff from the previous version is available at:
>     https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-
> ipv6-prefix-per-host-10
>
>
>     Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
> submission
>     until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>
>     Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
> _______________________________________________
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>



-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
===============================================

--001a11407d24e19b3f05597bbe19
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">LGTM!<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote">On Mon, Sep 18, 2017 at 1:27 PM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antw=
erp) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com"=
 target=3D"_blank">gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><=
blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px=
 #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
@all, this version should now have all agreed changes as discussed vividly =
during in last few weeks at v6ops.<br>
<br>
G/<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
On 18/09/2017, 20:17, &quot;v6ops on behalf of <a href=3D"mailto:internet-d=
rafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6=
ops-bounces@ietf.org">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a> on behalf of <a href=3D"ma=
ilto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-D=
rafts directories.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IE=
TF.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0: Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0: John Jason Brzozowski<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Gunter Van De Velde<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : draft-iet=
f-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr>prefix-per-host-10.txt<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0:=
 9<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 :=
 2017-09-18<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Abstract:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0This document outlines an approach utilising exi=
sting IPv6 protocols<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 pref=
ix (instead of a<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).=
=C2=A0 Benefits of unique<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 =
address include<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber =
management on shared<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0network segments.<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-=
unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://=
datatracker.ietf.org/<wbr>doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-<wbr>ipv6-prefix-per-=
host/</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 There are also htmlized versions available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu=
e-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://too=
ls.ietf.org/html/<wbr>draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr>prefix-per-host-10<=
/a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v=
6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://datatracker.ietf.org/<wbr>doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-<wbr>unique-ipv6=
-prefix-per-host-10</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6o=
ps-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?<wbr>url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-<wbr>ipv6-pre=
fix-per-host-10</a><br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the tim=
e of submission<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 until the htmlized version and diff are available at <a href=
=3D"http://tools.ietf.org" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">tools.ietf.=
org</a>.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" rel=3D"norefe=
rrer" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-<wbr>drafts/</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 v6ops mailing list<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinf=
o/v6ops</a><br>
<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=
=3D"gmail_signature" data-smartmail=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarm=
er@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; =
Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information Technology<br>Universit=
y of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: =
612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--001a11407d24e19b3f05597bbe19--


From nobody Mon Sep 18 13:25:33 2017
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: I-D Action: draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-08.txt
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Date: Mon, 18 Sep 2017 20:25:22 +0000
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-08.txt
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See attached for the latest version of "IPv6 Prefix Delegation for End Syst=
ems".
This version resolves the list comments from Fred Baker and Ole Troan.

This is about prefix delegation to end systems. It is different than
'draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host' in that the end system expli=
citly
participates in the prefix delegation and maintenance procedures, and there=
fore
knows that the prefix has been delegated for its own exclusive use. This al=
lows
the end system to autoconfigure addresses for itself without having to perf=
orm
DAD over the upstream interface for each address.

Again, "unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host" is not a prefix delegation service whe=
reas
this document is. Both will be useful for their own respective use cases, s=
o the
two should be seen as complimentary and not in competition.

Comments on the list would be appreciated.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


-----Original Message-----
From: I-D-Announce [mailto:i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of inte=
rnet-drafts@ietf.org
Sent: Monday, September 18, 2017 1:13 PM
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
Subject: I-D Action: draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-08.txt


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.


        Title           : IPv6 Prefix Delegation for End Systems
        Author          : Fred L. Templin
	Filename        : draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-08.txt
	Pages           : 10
	Date            : 2017-09-18

Abstract:
   IPv6 prefixes are typically delegated to requesting routers which
   then use them to number their downstream-attached links and networks.
   This document considers the case when the "requesting router" is
   actually an end system which receives a delegated prefix that it can
   use for its own sub-delegation and/or multi-addressing purposes.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-08
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-08

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-templin-v6ops-pdhost-08


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submissio=
n
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

_______________________________________________
I-D-Announce mailing list
I-D-Announce@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt



From nobody Mon Sep 18 18:31:24 2017
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To: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <150575867755.15571.8632904574264251001@ietfa.amsl.com> <2019D66A-0F28-4EC0-8008-1F284834CAFA@nokia.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.txt
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Works for me, thanks.

Regards
   Brian

On 19/09/2017 06:27, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp) wrote:
> 
> @all, this version should now have all agreed changes as discussed vividly during in last few weeks at v6ops.
> 
> G/
> 
> 
> 
> On 18/09/2017, 20:17, "v6ops on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org" <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
> 
>     
>     A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>     This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>     
>             Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>             Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>                               Gunter Van De Velde
>     	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.txt
>     	Pages           : 9
>     	Date            : 2017-09-18
>     
>     Abstract:
>        This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
>        to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>        unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
>        IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>        improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
>        network segments.
>     
>     
>     The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/
>     
>     There are also htmlized versions available at:
>     https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10
>     
>     A diff from the previous version is available at:
>     https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10
>     
>     
>     Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
>     until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>     
>     Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>     
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>     
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> .
> 


From nobody Mon Sep 18 18:48:29 2017
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 19 Sep 2017 10:48:04 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr1fDEqd8Y=sAo6dV-AbhNs_0z5nQZQyMO0gq++TVmz3Dg@mail.gmail.com>
To: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/kTpYOafPCDRVhI9gwqUhUiB8LeA>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.txt
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--94eb2c0602560fe13c0559810e97
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We still need to address the issue of the RA lifetimes in the presence of
mobile devices that drop multicast packets.

If the RA interval is set to 600s (recommended by 7772), and devices drop
2/3 multicast packets, then 29% of the time, after 30 minutes the device's
IPv6 addresses will be deprecated and the device will start preferring IPv4
over IPv6.

On Tue, Sep 19, 2017 at 3:27 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp) <
gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:

>
> @all, this version should now have all agreed changes as discussed vividly
> during in last few weeks at v6ops.
>
> G/
>
>
>
> On 18/09/2017, 20:17, "v6ops on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org" <
> v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>
>
>     A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
>     This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>
>             Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>             Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>                               Gunter Van De Velde
>         Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-
> prefix-per-host-10.txt
>         Pages           : 9
>         Date            : 2017-09-18
>
>     Abstract:
>        This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
>        to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>        unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
>        IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>        improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
>        network segments.
>
>
>     The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-
> ipv6-prefix-per-host/
>
>     There are also htmlized versions available at:
>     https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-
> prefix-per-host-10
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-
> unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10
>
>     A diff from the previous version is available at:
>     https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-
> ipv6-prefix-per-host-10
>
>
>     Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
> submission
>     until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>
>     Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

--94eb2c0602560fe13c0559810e97
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<div dir=3D"ltr">We still need to address the issue of the RA lifetimes in =
the presence of mobile devices that drop multicast packets.<div><br></div><=
div>If the RA interval is set to 600s (recommended by 7772), and devices dr=
op 2/3 multicast packets, then 29% of the time, after 30 minutes the device=
&#39;s IPv6 addresses will be deprecated and the device will start preferri=
ng IPv4 over IPv6.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"=
gmail_quote">On Tue, Sep 19, 2017 at 3:27 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia -=
 BE/Antwerp) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gunter.van_de_velde@no=
kia.com" target=3D"_blank">gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com</a>&gt;</span> wro=
te:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-=
left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
@all, this version should now have all agreed changes as discussed vividly =
during in last few weeks at v6ops.<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
G/<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<br>
<br>
On 18/09/2017, 20:17, &quot;v6ops on behalf of <a href=3D"mailto:internet-d=
rafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6=
ops-bounces@ietf.org">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a> on behalf of <a href=3D"ma=
ilto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-D=
rafts directories.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IE=
TF.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0: Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0: John Jason Brzozowski<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Gunter Van De Velde<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : draft-iet=
f-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr>prefix-per-host-10.txt<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0:=
 9<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 :=
 2017-09-18<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Abstract:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0This document outlines an approach utilising exi=
sting IPv6 protocols<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 pref=
ix (instead of a<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).=
=C2=A0 Benefits of unique<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 =
address include<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber =
management on shared<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0network segments.<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-=
unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://=
datatracker.ietf.org/<wbr>doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-<wbr>ipv6-prefix-per-=
host/</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 There are also htmlized versions available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu=
e-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://too=
ls.ietf.org/html/<wbr>draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr>prefix-per-host-10<=
/a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v=
6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://datatracker.ietf.org/<wbr>doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-<wbr>unique-ipv6=
-prefix-per-host-10</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6o=
ps-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?<wbr>url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-<wbr>ipv6-pre=
fix-per-host-10</a><br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the tim=
e of submission<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 until the htmlized version and diff are available at <a href=
=3D"http://tools.ietf.org" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">tools.ietf.=
org</a>.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" rel=3D"norefe=
rrer" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-<wbr>drafts/</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 v6ops mailing list<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinf=
o/v6ops</a><br>
<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--94eb2c0602560fe13c0559810e97--


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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.txt
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Seems to me that if something is experiencing 66% packet loss for 30 =
minutes that it should prefer disconnection. That=E2=80=99s wholly =
unusable=E2=80=A6

Tony


> On Sep 18, 2017, at 6:48 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> We still need to address the issue of the RA lifetimes in the presence =
of mobile devices that drop multicast packets.
>=20
> If the RA interval is set to 600s (recommended by 7772), and devices =
drop 2/3 multicast packets, then 29% of the time, after 30 minutes the =
device's IPv6 addresses will be deprecated and the device will start =
preferring IPv4 over IPv6.
>=20
> On Tue, Sep 19, 2017 at 3:27 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - =
BE/Antwerp) <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com =
<mailto:gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>> wrote:
>=20
> @all, this version should now have all agreed changes as discussed =
vividly during in last few weeks at v6ops.
>=20
> G/
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 18/09/2017, 20:17, "v6ops on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org =
<mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>" <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org =
<mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org =
<mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>     A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
>     This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>=20
>             Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>             Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>                               Gunter Van De Velde
>         Filename        : =
draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.txt
>         Pages           : 9
>         Date            : 2017-09-18
>=20
>     Abstract:
>        This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 =
protocols
>        to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of =
a
>        unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of =
unique
>        IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>        improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on =
shared
>        network segments.
>=20
>=20
>     The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>     =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-h=
ost/ =
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-=
host/>
>=20
>     There are also htmlized versions available at:
>     =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-1=
0 =
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-=
10>
>     =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-=
per-host-10 =
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix=
-per-host-10>
>=20
>     A diff from the previous version is available at:
>     =
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-pe=
r-host-10 =
<https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-p=
er-host-10>
>=20
>=20
>     Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
>     until the htmlized version and diff are available at =
tools.ietf.org <http://tools.ietf.org/>.
>=20
>     Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/ =
<ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/>
>=20
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops =
<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops>
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops =
<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops>
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
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> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Seems to =
me that if something is experiencing 66% packet loss for 30 minutes that =
it should prefer disconnection. That=E2=80=99s wholly =
unusable=E2=80=A6</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Tony</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D"">On =
Sep 18, 2017, at 6:48 PM, Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" class=3D"">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">We still need to address the issue of the RA =
lifetimes in the presence of mobile devices that drop multicast =
packets.<div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">If the RA =
interval is set to 600s (recommended by 7772), and devices drop 2/3 =
multicast packets, then 29% of the time, after 30 minutes the device's =
IPv6 addresses will be deprecated and the device will start preferring =
IPv4 over IPv6.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Sep 19, 2017 at 3:27 AM, Van De Velde, =
Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp) <span dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com" target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br =
class=3D""><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 =
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br class=3D"">
@all, this version should now have all agreed changes as discussed =
vividly during in last few weeks at v6ops.<br class=3D"">
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888" class=3D""><br class=3D"">
G/<br class=3D"">
</font></span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
On 18/09/2017, 20:17, "v6ops on behalf of <a =
href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>" &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a> on behalf of <a =
href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line =
Internet-Drafts directories.<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the =
IETF.<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Title&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;: Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Authors&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp;: John Jason Brzozowski<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Gunter Van De Velde<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Filename&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : =
draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr class=3D"">prefix-per-host-10.txt<br =
class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Pages&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;: 9<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Date&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; : 2017-09-18<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; Abstract:<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;This document outlines an approach utilising =
existing IPv6 protocols<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 =
prefix (instead of a<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 =
prefix).&nbsp; Benefits of unique<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider =
IPv6 address include<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;improved host isolation and enhanced =
subscriber management on shared<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;network segments.<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br =
class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; <a =
href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pref=
ix-per-host/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">https://datatracker.ietf.org/<wbr =
class=3D"">doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-<wbr =
class=3D"">ipv6-prefix-per-host/</a><br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; There are also htmlized versions available at:<br =
class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; <a =
href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-pe=
r-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">https://tools.ietf.org/html/<wbr =
class=3D"">draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-<wbr =
class=3D"">prefix-per-host-10</a><br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; <a =
href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6=
-prefix-per-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">https://datatracker.ietf.org/<wbr =
class=3D"">doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-<wbr =
class=3D"">unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10</a><br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; A diff from the previous version is available at:<br =
class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; <a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p=
refix-per-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?<wbr =
class=3D"">url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-<wbr =
class=3D"">ipv6-prefix-per-host-10</a><br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the =
time of submission<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; until the htmlized version and diff are available at <a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">tools.ietf.org</a>.<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br =
class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" =
rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-<wbr class=3D"">drafts/</a><br =
class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; ______________________________<wbr =
class=3D"">_________________<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; v6ops mailing list<br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br class=3D"">
&nbsp; &nbsp; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" =
rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr =
class=3D"">listinfo/v6ops</a><br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
______________________________<wbr class=3D"">_________________<br =
class=3D"">
v6ops mailing list<br class=3D"">
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br =
class=3D"">
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer"=
 target=3D"_blank" class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr =
class=3D"">listinfo/v6ops</a><br class=3D"">
</div></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""></div>
_______________________________________________<br class=3D"">v6ops =
mailing list<br class=3D""><a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops<br =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""></body></html>=

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From nobody Mon Sep 18 19:26:38 2017
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References: <150575867755.15571.8632904574264251001@ietfa.amsl.com> <2019D66A-0F28-4EC0-8008-1F284834CAFA@nokia.com> <CAKD1Yr1fDEqd8Y=sAo6dV-AbhNs_0z5nQZQyMO0gq++TVmz3Dg@mail.gmail.com> <1C18D9FE-4848-4513-987D-75E0D4DC0F4B@tony.li>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Mon, 18 Sep 2017 19:26:13 -0700
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To: Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li>
Cc: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.txt
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And yet, the reality is that lots of mobile devices listen to only one out
of X wifi multicast/broadcast packets when the screen is off.

I would suggest trying it on your phone and see what it does.

On Mon, Sep 18, 2017 at 7:22 PM, Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li> wrote:

>
> Seems to me that if something is experiencing 66% packet loss for 30
> minutes that it should prefer disconnection. That=E2=80=99s wholly unusab=
le=E2=80=A6
>
> Tony
>
>
> On Sep 18, 2017, at 6:48 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
>
> We still need to address the issue of the RA lifetimes in the presence of
> mobile devices that drop multicast packets.
>
> If the RA interval is set to 600s (recommended by 7772), and devices drop
> 2/3 multicast packets, then 29% of the time, after 30 minutes the device'=
s
> IPv6 addresses will be deprecated and the device will start preferring IP=
v4
> over IPv6.
>
> On Tue, Sep 19, 2017 at 3:27 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp=
)
> <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:
>
>>
>> @all, this version should now have all agreed changes as discussed
>> vividly during in last few weeks at v6ops.
>>
>> G/
>>
>>
>>
>> On 18/09/2017, 20:17, "v6ops on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org" <
>> v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>>
>>
>>     A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories.
>>     This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>>
>>             Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>>             Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>>                               Gunter Van De Velde
>>         Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p
>> refix-per-host-10.txt
>>         Pages           : 9
>>         Date            : 2017-09-18
>>
>>     Abstract:
>>        This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6
>> protocols
>>        to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>>        unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of uniq=
ue
>>        IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>>        improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on
>> shared
>>        network segments.
>>
>>
>>     The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv
>> 6-prefix-per-host/
>>
>>     There are also htmlized versions available at:
>>     https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pre
>> fix-per-host-10
>>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu
>> e-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10
>>
>>     A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>     https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ip
>> v6-prefix-per-host-10
>>
>>
>>     Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
>> submission
>>     until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>>
>>     Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>>     _______________________________________________
>>     v6ops mailing list
>>     v6ops@ietf.org
>>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
>

--f40304360e88818d8b0559819600
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">And yet, the reality is that lots of mobile devices listen=
 to only one out of X wifi multicast/broadcast packets when the screen is o=
ff.<div><br></div><div>I would suggest trying it on your phone and see what=
 it does.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Mon, Sep 18, 2017 at 7:22 PM, Tony Li <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:tony.li@tony.li" target=3D"_blank">tony.li@tony.li</a>&gt;</span=
> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bo=
rder-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-wo=
rd"><div><br></div><div>Seems to me that if something is experiencing 66% p=
acket loss for 30 minutes that it should prefer disconnection. That=E2=80=
=99s wholly unusable=E2=80=A6</div><span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#8=
88888"><div><br></div><div>Tony</div></font></span><div><div class=3D"h5"><=
div><br></div><br><div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div>On Sep 18, 2017, at 6=
:48 PM, Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D=
"_blank">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br class=3D"m_-64516606555=
54872644Apple-interchange-newline"><div><div dir=3D"ltr">We still need to a=
ddress the issue of the RA lifetimes in the presence of mobile devices that=
 drop multicast packets.<div><br></div><div>If the RA interval is set to 60=
0s (recommended by 7772), and devices drop 2/3 multicast packets, then 29% =
of the time, after 30 minutes the device&#39;s IPv6 addresses will be depre=
cated and the device will start preferring IPv4 over IPv6.</div></div><div =
class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Sep 19, 2017 a=
t 3:27 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;=
<a href=3D"mailto:gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com" target=3D"_blank">gunter.v=
an_de_velde@nokia.com</a><wbr>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gm=
ail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-le=
ft:1ex"><br>
@all, this version should now have all agreed changes as discussed vividly =
during in last few weeks at v6ops.<br>
<span class=3D"m_-6451660655554872644HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
G/<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"m_-6451660655554872644HOEnZb"><div class=3D"m_-=
6451660655554872644h5"><br>
<br>
<br>
On 18/09/2017, 20:17, &quot;v6ops on behalf of <a href=3D"mailto:internet-d=
rafts@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&quot; &lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops-bounces@iet=
f.org</a> on behalf of <a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" target=
=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-D=
rafts directories.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IE=
TF.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0: Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0: John Jason Brzozowski<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Gunter Van De Velde<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : draft-iet=
f-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p<wbr>refix-per-host-10.txt<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0:=
 9<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 :=
 2017-09-18<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Abstract:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0This document outlines an approach utilising exi=
sting IPv6 protocols<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 pref=
ix (instead of a<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).=
=C2=A0 Benefits of unique<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 =
address include<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber =
management on shared<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0network segments.<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-=
unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://=
datatracker.ietf.org/d<wbr>oc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv<wbr>6-prefix-per-=
host/</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 There are also htmlized versions available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu=
e-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://too=
ls.ietf.org/html/dr<wbr>aft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pre<wbr>fix-per-host-10<=
/a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v=
6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://datatracker.ietf.org/d<wbr>oc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu<wbr>e-ipv6=
-prefix-per-host-10</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6o=
ps-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?u<wbr>rl2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ip<wbr>v6-pre=
fix-per-host-10</a><br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the tim=
e of submission<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 until the htmlized version and diff are available at <a href=
=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">tools.ietf=
.org</a>.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" rel=3D"norefe=
rrer" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-dr<wbr>afts/</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 v6ops mailing list<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@iet=
f.org</a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinf=
o/v6ops</a><br>
<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>v6ops mailing list<=
br><a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><b=
r><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank"=
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br></div></blockquote=
></div><br></div></div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--f40304360e88818d8b0559819600--


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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>,  "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>
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However, in this case the RAs are not Multicast, at least at the
link-layer. So, RA reception should be much less of a problem. That's not
to say the recommended RA lifetimes shouldn't be adjusted appropriately
though.

On Mon, Sep 18, 2017 at 9:26 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote=
:

> And yet, the reality is that lots of mobile devices listen to only one ou=
t
> of X wifi multicast/broadcast packets when the screen is off.
>
> I would suggest trying it on your phone and see what it does.
>
> On Mon, Sep 18, 2017 at 7:22 PM, Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li> wrote:
>
>>
>> Seems to me that if something is experiencing 66% packet loss for 30
>> minutes that it should prefer disconnection. That=E2=80=99s wholly unusa=
ble=E2=80=A6
>>
>> Tony
>>
>>
>> On Sep 18, 2017, at 6:48 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
>>
>> We still need to address the issue of the RA lifetimes in the presence o=
f
>> mobile devices that drop multicast packets.
>>
>> If the RA interval is set to 600s (recommended by 7772), and devices dro=
p
>> 2/3 multicast packets, then 29% of the time, after 30 minutes the device=
's
>> IPv6 addresses will be deprecated and the device will start preferring I=
Pv4
>> over IPv6.
>>
>> On Tue, Sep 19, 2017 at 3:27 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia -
>> BE/Antwerp) <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> @all, this version should now have all agreed changes as discussed
>>> vividly during in last few weeks at v6ops.
>>>
>>> G/
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 18/09/2017, 20:17, "v6ops on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org" <
>>> v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>     A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>> directories.
>>>     This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>>>
>>>             Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>>>             Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>>>                               Gunter Van De Velde
>>>         Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p
>>> refix-per-host-10.txt
>>>         Pages           : 9
>>>         Date            : 2017-09-18
>>>
>>>     Abstract:
>>>        This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6
>>> protocols
>>>        to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>>>        unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of
>>> unique
>>>        IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>>>        improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on
>>> shared
>>>        network segments.
>>>
>>>
>>>     The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv
>>> 6-prefix-per-host/
>>>
>>>     There are also htmlized versions available at:
>>>     https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pre
>>> fix-per-host-10
>>>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu
>>> e-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10
>>>
>>>     A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>>     https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ip
>>> v6-prefix-per-host-10
>>>
>>>
>>>     Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
>>> submission
>>>     until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org=
.
>>>
>>>     Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>>     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>
>>>     _______________________________________________
>>>     v6ops mailing list
>>>     v6ops@ietf.org
>>>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>>
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>


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=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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--f4030438d53424d6580559822292
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">However, in this case the RAs are not Multicast, at least =
at the link-layer. So, RA reception should be much less of a problem. That&=
#39;s not to say the recommended RA lifetimes shouldn&#39;t be adjusted app=
ropriately though. =C2=A0=C2=A0<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D=
"gmail_quote">On Mon, Sep 18, 2017 at 9:26 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <span dir=3D=
"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@g=
oogle.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding=
-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr">And yet, the reality is that lots of mobile dev=
ices listen to only one out of X wifi multicast/broadcast packets when the =
screen is off.<div><br></div><div>I would suggest trying it on your phone a=
nd see what it does.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=
=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Sep 18, 2017 at 7:22 PM, Tony Li <span dir=3D"ltr"=
>&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:tony.li@tony.li" target=3D"_blank">tony.li@tony.li</=
a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><=
div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><div><br></div><div>Seems to me that if =
something is experiencing 66% packet loss for 30 minutes that it should pre=
fer disconnection. That=E2=80=99s wholly unusable=E2=80=A6</div><span class=
=3D"gmail-m_2833077696831071305HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><div><br></d=
iv><div>Tony</div></font></span><div><div class=3D"gmail-m_2833077696831071=
305h5"><div><br></div><br><div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div>On Sep 18, 20=
17, at 6:48 PM, Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" t=
arget=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br class=3D"gmail-=
m_2833077696831071305m_-6451660655554872644Apple-interchange-newline"><div>=
<div dir=3D"ltr">We still need to address the issue of the RA lifetimes in =
the presence of mobile devices that drop multicast packets.<div><br></div><=
div>If the RA interval is set to 600s (recommended by 7772), and devices dr=
op 2/3 multicast packets, then 29% of the time, after 30 minutes the device=
&#39;s IPv6 addresses will be deprecated and the device will start preferri=
ng IPv4 over IPv6.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"=
gmail_quote">On Tue, Sep 19, 2017 at 3:27 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia -=
 BE/Antwerp) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gunter.van_de_velde@no=
kia.com" target=3D"_blank">gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com</a><wbr>&gt;</span=
> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0=
.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><br>
@all, this version should now have all agreed changes as discussed vividly =
during in last few weeks at v6ops.<br>
<span class=3D"gmail-m_2833077696831071305m_-6451660655554872644HOEnZb"><fo=
nt color=3D"#888888"><br>
G/<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"gmail-m_2833077696831071305m_-64516606555548726=
44HOEnZb"><div class=3D"gmail-m_2833077696831071305m_-6451660655554872644h5=
"><br>
<br>
<br>
On 18/09/2017, 20:17, &quot;v6ops on behalf of <a href=3D"mailto:internet-d=
rafts@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&quot; &lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops-bounces@iet=
f.org</a> on behalf of <a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" target=
=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-D=
rafts directories.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IE=
TF.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0: Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0: John Jason Brzozowski<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Gunter Van De Velde<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : draft-iet=
f-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p<wbr>refix-per-host-10.txt<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0:=
 9<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 :=
 2017-09-18<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Abstract:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0This document outlines an approach utilising exi=
sting IPv6 protocols<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 pref=
ix (instead of a<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).=
=C2=A0 Benefits of unique<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 =
address include<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber =
management on shared<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0network segments.<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-=
unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://=
datatracker.ietf.org/d<wbr>oc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv<wbr>6-prefix-per-=
host/</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 There are also htmlized versions available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu=
e-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://too=
ls.ietf.org/html/dr<wbr>aft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pre<wbr>fix-per-host-10<=
/a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v=
6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://datatracker.ietf.org/d<wbr>oc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu<wbr>e-ipv6=
-prefix-per-host-10</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6o=
ps-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?u<wbr>rl2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ip<wbr>v6-pre=
fix-per-host-10</a><br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the tim=
e of submission<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 until the htmlized version and diff are available at <a href=
=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">tools.ietf=
.org</a>.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" rel=3D"norefe=
rrer" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-dr<wbr>afts/</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 v6ops mailing list<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@iet=
f.org</a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinf=
o/v6ops</a><br>
<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>v6ops mailing list<=
br><a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><b=
r><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank"=
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/v6ops</a><br></div></blockquote=
></div><br></div></div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>
<br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Em=
ail:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Of=
fice of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2=
218 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Min=
neapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--f4030438d53424d6580559822292--


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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
CC: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.txt
Thread-Index: AQHTMKqd0jFOYC5Fek2QlvqqJVuCg6K69iuAgAB2eYCAAFmcuA==
Date: Tue, 19 Sep 2017 06:52:00 +0000
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References: <150575867755.15571.8632904574264251001@ietfa.amsl.com> <2019D66A-0F28-4EC0-8008-1F284834CAFA@nokia.com>, <5ed2d4a0-3dac-eaad-c476-9e26e2c3c964@gmail.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/R5yYXn1M-L411chaLLPpEZrm6nM>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.txt
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Yep, thanks Gunter.

Tim

> On 19 Sep 2017, at 02:31, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>=
 wrote:
>=20
> Works for me, thanks.
>=20
> Regards
>   Brian
>=20
>> On 19/09/2017 06:27, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp) wrote:
>>=20
>> @all, this version should now have all agreed changes as discussed vivid=
ly during in last few weeks at v6ops.
>>=20
>> G/
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 18/09/2017, 20:17, "v6ops on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org" <v6o=
ps-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>>=20
>>=20
>>    A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts di=
rectories.
>>    This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>>=20
>>            Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>>            Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>>                              Gunter Van De Velde
>>        Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10=
.txt
>>        Pages           : 9
>>        Date            : 2017-09-18
>>=20
>>    Abstract:
>>       This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protoco=
ls
>>       to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>>       unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of uniqu=
e
>>       IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>>       improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shar=
ed
>>       network segments.
>>=20
>>=20
>>    The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>    https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-=
per-host/
>>=20
>>    There are also htmlized versions available at:
>>    https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-h=
ost-10
>>    https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pr=
efix-per-host-10
>>=20
>>    A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>    https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pref=
ix-per-host-10
>>=20
>>=20
>>    Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of sub=
mission
>>    until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>>=20
>>    Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>    ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>=20
>>    _______________________________________________
>>    v6ops mailing list
>>    v6ops@ietf.org
>>    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> .
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


From nobody Tue Sep 19 00:05:59 2017
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References: <150575867755.15571.8632904574264251001@ietfa.amsl.com> <2019D66A-0F28-4EC0-8008-1F284834CAFA@nokia.com> <CAKD1Yr1fDEqd8Y=sAo6dV-AbhNs_0z5nQZQyMO0gq++TVmz3Dg@mail.gmail.com> <1C18D9FE-4848-4513-987D-75E0D4DC0F4B@tony.li> <CAKD1Yr2LEEYL=eR0k=UCwMocQvWKOEXiAim5VkrCHgBBxF9VUA@mail.gmail.com> <CAN-Dau3WTQ150k3iLGD57j=BSFYm0WrmD6hx1987yiy6vrDkcg@mail.gmail.com>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 19 Sep 2017 16:05:29 +0900
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To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Cc: Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>,  "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.txt
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True. Should the draft note that sending RAs unicast helps ensure that they
are received on devices that drop multicast, or is that problem too
specific to current implementations? (Though I don't see this changing any
time soon...)


On Tue, Sep 19, 2017 at 12:05 PM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:

> However, in this case the RAs are not Multicast, at least at the
> link-layer. So, RA reception should be much less of a problem. That's not
> to say the recommended RA lifetimes shouldn't be adjusted appropriately
> though.
>
> On Mon, Sep 18, 2017 at 9:26 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
> wrote:
>
>> And yet, the reality is that lots of mobile devices listen to only one
>> out of X wifi multicast/broadcast packets when the screen is off.
>>
>> I would suggest trying it on your phone and see what it does.
>>
>> On Mon, Sep 18, 2017 at 7:22 PM, Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> Seems to me that if something is experiencing 66% packet loss for 30
>>> minutes that it should prefer disconnection. That=E2=80=99s wholly unus=
able=E2=80=A6
>>>
>>> Tony
>>>
>>>
>>> On Sep 18, 2017, at 6:48 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote=
:
>>>
>>> We still need to address the issue of the RA lifetimes in the presence
>>> of mobile devices that drop multicast packets.
>>>
>>> If the RA interval is set to 600s (recommended by 7772), and devices
>>> drop 2/3 multicast packets, then 29% of the time, after 30 minutes the
>>> device's IPv6 addresses will be deprecated and the device will start
>>> preferring IPv4 over IPv6.
>>>
>>> On Tue, Sep 19, 2017 at 3:27 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia -
>>> BE/Antwerp) <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>> @all, this version should now have all agreed changes as discussed
>>>> vividly during in last few weeks at v6ops.
>>>>
>>>> G/
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 18/09/2017, 20:17, "v6ops on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org" <
>>>> v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>     A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>>> directories.
>>>>     This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>>>>
>>>>             Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>>>>             Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>>>>                               Gunter Van De Velde
>>>>         Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p
>>>> refix-per-host-10.txt
>>>>         Pages           : 9
>>>>         Date            : 2017-09-18
>>>>
>>>>     Abstract:
>>>>        This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6
>>>> protocols
>>>>        to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of =
a
>>>>        unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of
>>>> unique
>>>>        IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>>>>        improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on
>>>> shared
>>>>        network segments.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>     The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>>>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv
>>>> 6-prefix-per-host/
>>>>
>>>>     There are also htmlized versions available at:
>>>>     https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pre
>>>> fix-per-host-10
>>>>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu
>>>> e-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10
>>>>
>>>>     A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>>>     https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ip
>>>> v6-prefix-per-host-10
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>     Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
>>>> submission
>>>>     until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.or=
g
>>>> .
>>>>
>>>>     Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>>>     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>>
>>>>     _______________________________________________
>>>>     v6ops mailing list
>>>>     v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>>
>
>
> --
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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> David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
> Networking & Telecommunication Services
> Office of Information Technology
> University of Minnesota
> 2218 University Ave SE
> <https://maps.google.com/?q=3D2218+University+Ave+SE&entry=3Dgmail&source=
=3Dg>
>       Phone: 612-626-0815
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> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">True. Should the draft note that sending RAs unicast helps=
 ensure that they are received on devices that drop multicast, or is that p=
roblem too specific to current implementations? (Though I don&#39;t see thi=
s changing any time soon...)<div><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><=
div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Sep 19, 2017 at 12:05 PM, David Farmer <s=
pan dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:farmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">far=
mer@umn.edu</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" styl=
e=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div di=
r=3D"ltr">However, in this case the RAs are not Multicast, at least at the =
link-layer. So, RA reception should be much less of a problem. That&#39;s n=
ot to say the recommended RA lifetimes shouldn&#39;t be adjusted appropriat=
ely though. =C2=A0=C2=A0<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div><div class=3D"m_610=
9590693684778692h5"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Sep 18, 2017 at =
9:26 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@go=
ogle.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><bl=
ockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-lef=
t:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr">And yet, th=
e reality is that lots of mobile devices listen to only one out of X wifi m=
ulticast/broadcast packets when the screen is off.<div><br></div><div>I wou=
ld suggest trying it on your phone and see what it does.</div></div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Sep 18, 2017 at =
7:22 PM, Tony Li <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:tony.li@tony.li" t=
arget=3D"_blank">tony.li@tony.li</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rg=
b(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><div><=
br></div><div>Seems to me that if something is experiencing 66% packet loss=
 for 30 minutes that it should prefer disconnection. That=E2=80=99s wholly =
unusable=E2=80=A6</div><span class=3D"m_6109590693684778692m_51008187641033=
51708gmail-m_2833077696831071305HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><div><br></=
div><div>Tony</div></font></span><div><div class=3D"m_6109590693684778692m_=
5100818764103351708gmail-m_2833077696831071305h5"><div><br></div><br><div><=
blockquote type=3D"cite"><div>On Sep 18, 2017, at 6:48 PM, Lorenzo Colitti =
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.=
com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br class=3D"m_6109590693684778692m_510081876410335=
1708gmail-m_2833077696831071305m_-6451660655554872644Apple-interchange-newl=
ine"><div><div dir=3D"ltr">We still need to address the issue of the RA lif=
etimes in the presence of mobile devices that drop multicast packets.<div><=
br></div><div>If the RA interval is set to 600s (recommended by 7772), and =
devices drop 2/3 multicast packets, then 29% of the time, after 30 minutes =
the device&#39;s IPv6 addresses will be deprecated and the device will star=
t preferring IPv4 over IPv6.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div=
 class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Sep 19, 2017 at 3:27 AM, Van De Velde, Gunte=
r (Nokia - BE/Antwerp) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gunter.van_d=
e_velde@nokia.com" target=3D"_blank">gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com</a><wbr>=
&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px=
 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><br=
>
@all, this version should now have all agreed changes as discussed vividly =
during in last few weeks at v6ops.<br>
<span class=3D"m_6109590693684778692m_5100818764103351708gmail-m_2833077696=
831071305m_-6451660655554872644HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
G/<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"m_6109590693684778692m_5100818764103351708gmail=
-m_2833077696831071305m_-6451660655554872644HOEnZb"><div class=3D"m_6109590=
693684778692m_5100818764103351708gmail-m_2833077696831071305m_-645166065555=
4872644h5"><br>
<br>
<br>
On 18/09/2017, 20:17, &quot;v6ops on behalf of <a href=3D"mailto:internet-d=
rafts@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&quot; &lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops-bounces@iet=
f.org</a> on behalf of <a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" target=
=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-D=
rafts directories.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IE=
TF.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0: Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0: John Jason Brzozowski<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Gunter Van De Velde<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : draft-iet=
f-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p<wbr>refix-per-host-10.txt<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0:=
 9<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 :=
 2017-09-18<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Abstract:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0This document outlines an approach utilising exi=
sting IPv6 protocols<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 pref=
ix (instead of a<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).=
=C2=A0 Benefits of unique<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 =
address include<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber =
management on shared<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0network segments.<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-=
unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://=
datatracker.ietf.org/d<wbr>oc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv<wbr>6-prefix-per-=
host/</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 There are also htmlized versions available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu=
e-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://too=
ls.ietf.org/html/dr<wbr>aft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pre<wbr>fix-per-host-10<=
/a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v=
6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://datatracker.ietf.org/d<wbr>oc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu<wbr>e-ipv6=
-prefix-per-host-10</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6o=
ps-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?u<wbr>rl2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ip<wbr>v6-pre=
fix-per-host-10</a><br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the tim=
e of submission<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 until the htmlized version and diff are available at <a href=
=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">tools.ietf=
.org</a>.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" rel=3D"norefe=
rrer" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-dr<wbr>afts/</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 v6ops mailing list<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@iet=
f.org</a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinf=
o/v6ops</a><br>
<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>v6ops mailing list<=
br><a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><b=
r><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_blank"=
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/v6ops</a><br></div></blockquote=
></div><br></div></div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>
<br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/v6ops</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div></div></div><sp=
an>-- <br><div class=3D"m_6109590693684778692m_5100818764103351708gmail_sig=
nature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=
=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farme=
r@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Office of I=
nformation Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br><a href=3D=
"https://maps.google.com/?q=3D2218+University+Ave+SE&amp;entry=3Dgmail&amp;=
source=3Dg" target=3D"_blank">2218 University Ave SE</a>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: 612-626-0815<br>Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Ce=
ll: 612-812-9952<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</span></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--001a11449b2c36933e0559857d0e--


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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
CC: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.txt
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Date: Tue, 19 Sep 2017 09:38:07 +0000
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References: <150575867755.15571.8632904574264251001@ietfa.amsl.com> <2019D66A-0F28-4EC0-8008-1F284834CAFA@nokia.com> <CAKD1Yr1fDEqd8Y=sAo6dV-AbhNs_0z5nQZQyMO0gq++TVmz3Dg@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.txt
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From nobody Tue Sep 19 02:56:55 2017
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Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>
To: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-10.txt
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Tim,

> So RFC7772 suggests that 600s is a reasonable frequency for RAs (it =
says 7 RAs per hour in Section 4).

It's difficult to see that 7772 is directly applicable. Given that this =
unique-prefix uses L2 unicast not multicast.
It would be interesting to see the same measurement being done on =
unique-prefix.

Barring actual science behind these recommendations I'd prefer that =
unique-prefix didn't recommend timers overriding 4861 at all.

Ole


>=20
> But draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host doesn=E2=80=99t =
include the other advice in that Section for default lifetimes (5-10 =
times the RA period).
>=20
> Given RFC7772 is a BCP, any specific settings given in =
draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host should follow that =
guidance, shouldn=E2=80=99t it?  As it stands, only the RA frequency =
part of RFC7772 is included, not the lifetime guidance.  It seems that =
draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host chooses not to follow the =
guidance because =E2=80=9Cto reduce undesired resource consumption, such =
as in the case of WiFi hotspots, is to remove subscriber context as =
quickly as possible when a device or subscriber becomes non-active.=E2=80=9D=
  I=E2=80=99d certainly prefer to see the tradeoff favouring the user =
another device.



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Cc: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>,  "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>
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On Sep 19, 2017 18:56, "Ole Troan" <otroan@employees.org> wrote:

It's difficult to see that 7772 is directly applicable. Given that this
unique-prefix uses L2 unicast not multicast.
It would be interesting to see the same measurement being done on
unique-prefix.


Why do you say 7772 is not applicable? The power numbers in that RFC
reflect only the power consumption of the CPU, not of the radio, so they
should be equally correct for unicast and multicast.

On 802.11, unicast is more expensive because the received unicast RA needs
to be ACKed.

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<div dir=3D"auto"><div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote=
">On Sep 19, 2017 18:56, &quot;Ole Troan&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:otroan=
@employees.org">otroan@employees.org</a>&gt; wrote:<blockquote class=3D"quo=
te" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"=
>It&#39;s difficult to see that 7772 is directly applicable. Given that thi=
s unique-prefix uses L2 unicast not multicast.<br>
It would be interesting to see the same measurement being done on unique-pr=
efix.<br></blockquote></div></div></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div di=
r=3D"auto">Why do you say 7772 is not applicable? The power numbers in that=
 RFC reflect only the power consumption of the CPU, not of the radio, so th=
ey should be equally correct for unicast and multicast.</div><div dir=3D"au=
to"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">On 802.11, unicast is more expensive becaus=
e the received unicast RA needs to be ACKed.</div></div>

--001a114bbba6b8ce0a055989658d--


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From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Hi all,

RFC6877 (464XLAT) is an informational document.

However, this transition mechanism is the one that has a bigger deployment =
in terms of number of subscribers using it (hundreds of millions), which I =
think is even more than ALL the other transition mechanism together.

Doesn=E2=80=99t make any sense, in my opinion to keep it as an informationa=
l document, while we have many others that are standards track and don=E2=
=80=99t have such level of deployment.

I was commenting this last week with a couple of the co-authors of this doc=
ument, and they have the same opinion.

So, should we aim to do this?

Can we even consider moving it to STD?

Regards,
Jordi
=20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Sounds as trying to impose 464xlat to everyone else?

My little IoT IPv6 cellular device does not run 464xlat and neither 
IPv4.  If 464xlat becomes Stds Track does it mean that it MUST run 
464xlat?  I would disagree with that.

Alex

Le 19/09/2017 à 14:23, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> Hi all,
> 
> RFC6877 (464XLAT) is an informational document.
> 
> However, this transition mechanism is the one that has a bigger deployment in terms of number of subscribers using it (hundreds of millions), which I think is even more than ALL the other transition mechanism together.
> 
> Doesn’t make any sense, in my opinion to keep it as an informational document, while we have many others that are standards track and don’t have such level of deployment.
> 
> I was commenting this last week with a couple of the co-authors of this document, and they have the same opinion.
> 
> So, should we aim to do this?
> 
> Can we even consider moving it to STD?
> 
> Regards,
> Jordi
>   
> 
> 
> 
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
> 
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will be considered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the original sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
> 
> 
> 
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> 


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On Sep 19, 2017, at 12:23 PM, Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
> My little IoT IPv6 cellular device does not run 464xlat and neither =
IPv4.  If 464xlat becomes Stds Track does it mean that it MUST run =
464xlat?  I would disagree with that.

Um, when does standards track ever mean this, Alex?   The answer is =
never.   What it means for a document to be standards track is that it =
has IETF consensus as a standard, not that you are required to implement =
it.   Does your little IoT device implement XMPP?   That's a standard...

:)


--Apple-Mail=_5EEA1300-DABA-42E5-9AC3-99599C6CAB06
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	charset=us-ascii

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Sep 19, 2017, at 12:23 PM, Alexandre Petrescu &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">My little IoT IPv6 cellular device does =
not run 464xlat and neither IPv4. &nbsp;If 464xlat becomes Stds Track =
does it mean that it MUST run 464xlat? &nbsp;I would disagree with =
that.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 18px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">Um, when does standards track ever mean this, =
Alex? &nbsp; The answer is never. &nbsp; What it means for a document to =
be standards track is that it has IETF consensus as a standard, not that =
you are required to implement it. &nbsp; Does your little IoT device =
implement XMPP? &nbsp; That's a standard...</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">:)</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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Date: Tue, 19 Sep 2017 14:05:19 -0300
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <C33DB89E-C005-4A32-9066-C8EE710F3255@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
References: <C1017FAF-91C3-4CA3-89C2-B64FF5100E41@consulintel.es> <85d934b3-ae06-c0ea-3519-4069c8387f0a@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Not at all, just to avoid this protocol to be discriminated compared to oth=
ers.

No reason to have some of the standard and others informational, even less =
if this is the one with has a bigger deployment. Just my opinion, but based=
 in facts.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexand=
re.petrescu@gmail.com>
Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Fecha: martes, 19 de septiembre de 2017, 13:23
Para: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info

    Sounds as trying to impose 464xlat to everyone else?
   =20
    My little IoT IPv6 cellular device does not run 464xlat and neither=20
    IPv4.  If 464xlat becomes Stds Track does it mean that it MUST run=20
    464xlat?  I would disagree with that.
   =20
    Alex
   =20
    Le 19/09/2017 =C3=A0 14:23, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit :
    > Hi all,
    >=20
    > RFC6877 (464XLAT) is an informational document.
    >=20
    > However, this transition mechanism is the one that has a bigger deplo=
yment in terms of number of subscribers using it (hundreds of millions), wh=
ich I think is even more than ALL the other transition mechanism together.
    >=20
    > Doesn=E2=80=99t make any sense, in my opinion to keep it as an inform=
ational document, while we have many others that are standards track and do=
n=E2=80=99t have such level of deployment.
    >=20
    > I was commenting this last week with a couple of the co-authors of th=
is document, and they have the same opinion.
    >=20
    > So, should we aim to do this?
    >=20
    > Can we even consider moving it to STD?
    >=20
    > Regards,
    > Jordi
    >  =20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > **********************************************
    > IPv4 is over
    > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    > http://www.consulintel.es
    > The IPv6 Company
    >=20
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of=
 the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclo=
sure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, eve=
n if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will b=
e considered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be a=
ware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of t=
his information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly p=
rohibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the =
original sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >=20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of the i=
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 19/09/2017 à 19:05, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> Not at all, just to avoid this protocol to be discriminated compared to others.

464xlat has more success than other transition mechanisms.  I saw it for 
myself.

Yet it's about IPv4.

How about Historical.

Alex

> 
> No reason to have some of the standard and others informational, even less if this is the one with has a bigger deployment. Just my opinion, but based in facts.
> 
> Regards,
> Jordi
>   
> 
> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
> Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
> Fecha: martes, 19 de septiembre de 2017, 13:23
> Para: <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
> 
>      Sounds as trying to impose 464xlat to everyone else?
>      
>      My little IoT IPv6 cellular device does not run 464xlat and neither
>      IPv4.  If 464xlat becomes Stds Track does it mean that it MUST run
>      464xlat?  I would disagree with that.
>      
>      Alex
>      
>      Le 19/09/2017 à 14:23, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
>      > Hi all,
>      >
>      > RFC6877 (464XLAT) is an informational document.
>      >
>      > However, this transition mechanism is the one that has a bigger deployment in terms of number of subscribers using it (hundreds of millions), which I think is even more than ALL the other transition mechanism together.
>      >
>      > Doesn’t make any sense, in my opinion to keep it as an informational document, while we have many others that are standards track and don’t have such level of deployment.
>      >
>      > I was commenting this last week with a couple of the co-authors of this document, and they have the same opinion.
>      >
>      > So, should we aim to do this?
>      >
>      > Can we even consider moving it to STD?
>      >
>      > Regards,
>      > Jordi
>      >
>      >
>      >
>      >
>      > **********************************************
>      > IPv4 is over
>      > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
>      > http://www.consulintel.es
>      > The IPv6 Company
>      >
>      > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will be considered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the original sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
>      >
>      >
>      >
>      > _______________________________________________
>      > v6ops mailing list
>      > v6ops@ietf.org
>      > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>      >
>      
>      _______________________________________________
>      v6ops mailing list
>      v6ops@ietf.org
>      https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>      
> 
> 
> 
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
> 
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will be considered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the original sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
> 
> 
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> 


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To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 19/09/2017  18:55, Ted Lemon a crit:
> On Sep 19, 2017, at 12:23 PM, Alexandre Petrescu 
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
>> My little IoT IPv6 cellular device does not run 464xlat and neither 
>> IPv4. If 464xlat becomes Stds Track does it mean that it MUST run 
>> 464xlat? I would disagree with that.
> 
> Um, when does standards track ever mean this, Alex?

Right, and I agree with your XMPP comment.

But is 464xlat some software feature that only Android implements?  I 
did not see it on yocto.

>  The answer is 
> never.  What it means for a document to be standards track is that it 
> has IETF consensus as a standard,

consensus and?

Alex

  not that you are required to implement
> it.  Does your little IoT device implement XMPP?  That's a standard...
> 
> :)
> 


From nobody Tue Sep 19 13:27:59 2017
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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Tue, 19 Sep 2017 13:27:51 -0700
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To: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Hmm. Wearing the chair hat, but not making pronouncements. Thinking =
through the options and considerations.

Some reading matter:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2026#section-5
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6410
RFC 2026 section 4 as updated by 6410.=20

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6782
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7269
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7335
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7445
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7849
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7934

I would agree that informational status is probably inappropriate at =
this point. I'll note that the progression is not all that unusual; GRE, =
for example, was originally informational (RFC 1701), was taken to =
Proposed Standard in RFC 2784, and has been updated by RFC 2890. If it =
were taken to Internet Standard, we would need to demonstrate the points =
raised in https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6410#section-2.2.

What gives me pause in using the PS/IS standards track is the issue of =
interoperation of multiple implementations. I'm not entirely sure what =
that means in an operational procedure or service, which is in my =
perception what 464XLAT is. If that is the interoperation of multiple =
networks, it might be the interoperation of an IPv6-only (subset of a) =
network with other IPv4 networks, as the interoperation of that same =
network with IPv6 networks or networks with IPv6 capabilities doesn't =
require such services. The description of a BCP in RFC 2026 sounds more =
like what we're looking at here.

My thought at the moment (which I can be argued out of) is that the =
right status is BCP, and that we would want an updated document that =
captures anything we have learned since RFC 6877 was published.

> On Sep 19, 2017, at 5:23 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ =
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
>=20
> Hi all,
>=20
> RFC6877 (464XLAT) is an informational document.
>=20
> However, this transition mechanism is the one that has a bigger =
deployment in terms of number of subscribers using it (hundreds of =
millions), which I think is even more than ALL the other transition =
mechanism together.
>=20
> Doesn=E2=80=99t make any sense, in my opinion to keep it as an =
informational document, while we have many others that are standards =
track and don=E2=80=99t have such level of deployment.
>=20
> I was commenting this last week with a couple of the co-authors of =
this document, and they have the same opinion.
>=20
> So, should we aim to do this?
>=20
> Can we even consider moving it to STD?
>=20
> Regards,
> Jordi
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
>=20
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use =
of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized =
disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this =
information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly =
prohibited and will be considered a criminal offense. If you are not the =
intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution =
or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including =
attached files, is strictly prohibited, will be considered a criminal =
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>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On 20/09/2017 00:23, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
> Hi all,
>=20
> RFC6877 (464XLAT) is an informational document.
>=20
> However, this transition mechanism is the one that has a bigger deploym=
ent in terms of number of subscribers using it (hundreds of millions), wh=
ich I think is even more than ALL the other transition mechanism together=
=2E
>=20
> Doesn=E2=80=99t make any sense, in my opinion to keep it as an informat=
ional document, while we have many others that are standards track and do=
n=E2=80=99t have such level of deployment.
>=20
> I was commenting this last week with a couple of the co-authors of this=
 document, and they have the same opinion.
>=20
> So, should we aim to do this?
>=20
> Can we even consider moving it to STD?

It seems reasonable to me, but probably needs a new RFC, because of the
"Status of this memo" section, so I expect that would lead to nitpicking
discussions. Do the authors have the energy for that?

     Brian

>=20
> Regards,
> Jordi
> =20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
>=20
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or=
 confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of=
 the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disc=
losure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information,=
 even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and =
will be considered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipi=
ent be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the con=
tents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, i=
s strictly prohibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must=
 reply to the original sender to inform about this communication and dele=
te it.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Chair hat off.

If it were ONLY about IPv4, I might agree with you, or suggest another =
working group. 464XLAT is about connecting an IPv6-only (subset of a) =
network to an IPv4 network, which I would think remains a current issue. =
If we're serious about talking about IPv6-only networks, an important =
part of that is helping people get there. That has been my argument for =
doing anything related to transition mechanisms, in v6ops or anywhere =
else.=20

If we were to declare anything HISTORIC, it would be other transition =
mechanisms that have been documented but not widely found useful. We =
killed 6to4 and Teredo...

> On Sep 19, 2017, at 12:33 PM, Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Le 19/09/2017 =C3=A0 19:05, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit :
>> Not at all, just to avoid this protocol to be discriminated compared =
to others.
>=20
> 464xlat has more success than other transition mechanisms.  I saw it =
for myself.
>=20
> Yet it's about IPv4.
>=20
> How about Historical.
>=20
> Alex
>=20
>> No reason to have some of the standard and others informational, even =
less if this is the one with has a bigger deployment. Just my opinion, =
but based in facts.
>> Regards,
>> Jordi
>>  -----Mensaje original-----
>> De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
>> Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
>> Fecha: martes, 19 de septiembre de 2017, 13:23
>> Para: <v6ops@ietf.org>
>> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
>>     Sounds as trying to impose 464xlat to everyone else?
>>          My little IoT IPv6 cellular device does not run 464xlat and =
neither
>>     IPv4.  If 464xlat becomes Stds Track does it mean that it MUST =
run
>>     464xlat?  I would disagree with that.
>>          Alex
>>          Le 19/09/2017 =C3=A0 14:23, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit =
:
>>     > Hi all,
>>     >
>>     > RFC6877 (464XLAT) is an informational document.
>>     >
>>     > However, this transition mechanism is the one that has a bigger =
deployment in terms of number of subscribers using it (hundreds of =
millions), which I think is even more than ALL the other transition =
mechanism together.
>>     >
>>     > Doesn=E2=80=99t make any sense, in my opinion to keep it as an =
informational document, while we have many others that are standards =
track and don=E2=80=99t have such level of deployment.
>>     >
>>     > I was commenting this last week with a couple of the co-authors =
of this document, and they have the same opinion.
>>     >
>>     > So, should we aim to do this?
>>     >
>>     > Can we even consider moving it to STD?
>>     >
>>     > Regards,
>>     > Jordi
>>     >
>>     >
>>     >
>>     >
>>     > **********************************************
>>     > IPv4 is over
>>     > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
>>     > http://www.consulintel.es
>>     > The IPv6 Company
>>     >
>>     > This electronic message contains information which may be =
privileged or confidential. The information is intended to be for the =
exclusive use of the individual(s) named above and further =
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>>     >
>>     >
>>     >
>>     > _______________________________________________
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>>     >
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>>     **********************************************
>> IPv4 is over
>> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
>> http://www.consulintel.es
>> The IPv6 Company
>> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use =
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disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this =
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>=20
> _______________________________________________
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From nobody Tue Sep 19 13:56:33 2017
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To: v6ops@ietf.org
References: <C1017FAF-91C3-4CA3-89C2-B64FF5100E41@consulintel.es>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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 From my humble experience of following IPv6 cellular deployments, I
noticed that once 464XLAT got proposed DHCPv6 service was removed.  It
was suggested that that was the 'standard' (464XLAT) and that everyone
would do it.

I am not able to explain the relationship 464XLAT-yes / DHCPv6-no,
unless I make some speculations.

To avoid me speculating, I would like to ask you: do you think there is
any relationship between the two?  Do you think DHCPv6 is still
necessary when 464XLAT runs?  Do you think 464XLAT hampers somehow the
deployment of DHCPv6 (just like 64share does with DHCPv6-PD)?

I would like to say that if you consider 464XLAT to
be a good Android technology on good cellular networks - I agree with
you.  Just I doubt about the StdsTrack.

Alex

PS: if you have time:
 From the software side, I can say that some non-Android IoT device
connects ok to IPv6 cellular network and does not use 464XLAT.  It does
not need IPv4 connectivity to the IPv4 Internet.

I wonder whether the client-side 464XLAT implementation is open-source?
  Is it a kernel module or userspace?  Is there an option "464XLAT
support" in the kernel?  Or maybe there is no client-side 464XLAT (and
all happens in the network)?  Or maybe it is a binary in the modem that
implements 464xlat, and not the open-source in the linux.



Le 19/09/2017 à 14:23, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> Hi all,
> 
> RFC6877 (464XLAT) is an informational document.
> 
> However, this transition mechanism is the one that has a bigger 
> deployment in terms of number of subscribers using it (hundreds of 
> millions), which I think is even more than ALL the other transition 
> mechanism together.
> 
> Doesn’t make any sense, in my opinion to keep it as an informational 
> document, while we have many others that are standards track and 
> don’t have such level of deployment.
> 
> I was commenting this last week with a couple of the co-authors of 
> this document, and they have the same opinion.
> 
> So, should we aim to do this?
> 
> Can we even consider moving it to STD?
> 
> Regards, Jordi
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ********************************************** IPv4 is over Are you 
> ready for the new Internet ? http://www.consulintel.es The IPv6 
> Company
> 
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged 
> or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive 
> use of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty 
> authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents 
> of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is 
> strictly prohibited and will be considered a criminal offense. If you
> are not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, copying,
> distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if
> partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited, will be
> considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the original
> sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


From nobody Tue Sep 19 14:16:10 2017
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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Hi Fred,

Let me comment.

Le 19/09/2017 à 22:41, Fred Baker a écrit :
> Chair hat off.
> 
> If it were ONLY about IPv4, I might agree with you, or suggest
> another working group. 464XLAT is about connecting an IPv6-only
> (subset of a) network to an IPv4 network,

If it is an IPv6-only (subset of a) network then it must run DHCPv6-PD 
to get a prefix.  DHCPv6-PD is Standards Track.  I did not see DHCPv6-PD 
on networks where 464XLAT is present.

Second, when you say connecting IPv6-only network to an IPv4-only 
network: GTPU does that already.

A pure IPv6 IoT device that does not run 464XLAT connects to a cellular 
network and its IPv6 traffic gets encap/decap into an IPv4 network by 
using IPv6-in-GTP.  GTP is an IPv4 protocol.

A packet dump sent by the IPv6 IoT Router and captured on the PGW looks 
like this.  This capture was run on a network that does not use 464XLAT.

INBOUND>>>>>  15:47:48:883 Eventid:142004(3)
GTPU Rx PDU, from [IPv4-address]:2152 to [IPv4-address-2]:2152 (129)
TEID: 0x80072183, Message type: GTP_TPDU_MSG (0xFF)
Sequence Number:: NA
GTP HEADER FOLLOWS:
[snip]
GTP HEADER ENDS.
            Payload protocol: IPv6
PROTOCOL PAYLOAD FOLLOWS:
fe80::b9d9:c10a:2c2d:3c3b.546 > ff02::2.546:  [udp sum ok]
IPv6 Header Follows:
[snip]
PROTOCOL PAYLOAD ENDS.

Alex


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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> On Sep 19, 2017, at 6:15 PM, Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Hi Fred,
>=20
> Let me comment.
>=20
> Le 19/09/2017 =C3=A0 22:41, Fred Baker a =C3=A9crit :
>> Chair hat off.
>> If it were ONLY about IPv4, I might agree with you, or suggest
>> another working group. 464XLAT is about connecting an IPv6-only
>> (subset of a) network to an IPv4 network,
>=20
> If it is an IPv6-only (subset of a) network then it must run DHCPv6-PD =
to get a prefix.  DHCPv6-PD is Standards Track.  I did not see DHCPv6-PD =
on networks where 464XLAT is present.

This statement simply isn=E2=80=99t true.

Lots of IPv6 only networks exist that do not use DHCP at all.

Owen



From nobody Tue Sep 19 17:03:02 2017
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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Tue, 19 Sep 2017 17:02:54 -0700
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References: <C1017FAF-91C3-4CA3-89C2-B64FF5100E41@consulintel.es> <85d934b3-ae06-c0ea-3519-4069c8387f0a@gmail.com> <C33DB89E-C005-4A32-9066-C8EE710F3255@consulintel.es> <b16c4ca2-da97-9a5a-0f88-6388ebbda80e@gmail.com> <B9C2822F-56EE-47D8-AAB5-C041A3D22F41@gmail.com> <f23854dd-0952-eedb-802b-8506dc111da7@gmail.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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> On Sep 19, 2017, at 2:15 PM, Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Hi Fred,
>=20
> Let me comment.
>=20
> Le 19/09/2017 =C3=A0 22:41, Fred Baker a =C3=A9crit :
>> Chair hat off.
>> If it were ONLY about IPv4, I might agree with you, or suggest
>> another working group. 464XLAT is about connecting an IPv6-only
>> (subset of a) network to an IPv4 network,
>=20
> If it is an IPv6-only (subset of a) network then it must run DHCPv6-PD =
to get a prefix.  DHCPv6-PD is Standards Track.  I did not see DHCPv6-PD =
on networks where 464XLAT is present.

Let's agree that it has to have a prefix. T-Mobile, for example, has a =
prefix. Cameron Byrne, from T-Mobile, is a co-author of 464XLAT.

> Second, when you say connecting IPv6-only network to an IPv4-only =
network: GTPU does that already.

Which is great if you're going to a mobile network. If you're going =
anywhere else on the Internet, a mobile-only protocol doesn't do much =
for you. That's why we defined 464XLAT.=


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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In message <355FA9BA-CBE9-41AC-8FA6-B44C15C7420B@gmail.com>, Fred Baker writes:
>
>
> > On Sep 19, 2017, at 2:15 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Fred,
> >
> > Let me comment.
> >
> > Le 19/09/2017  22:41, Fred Baker a crit :
> >> Chair hat off.
> >> If it were ONLY about IPv4, I might agree with you, or suggest
> >> another working group. 464XLAT is about connecting an IPv6-only
> >> (subset of a) network to an IPv4 network,
> >
> > If it is an IPv6-only (subset of a) network then it must run DHCPv6-PD
> to get a prefix.  DHCPv6-PD is Standards Track.  I did not see DHCPv6-PD
> on networks where 464XLAT is present.
>
> Let's agree that it has to have a prefix. T-Mobile, for example, has a
> prefix. Cameron Byrne, from T-Mobile, is a co-author of 464XLAT.
>
> > Second, when you say connecting IPv6-only network to an IPv4-only
> network: GTPU does that already.
>
> Which is great if you're going to a mobile network. If you're going
> anywhere else on the Internet, a mobile-only protocol doesn't do much for
> you. That's why we defined 464XLAT.

We defined 464XLAT because people deployed DNS64/NAT64 despite all
its flaws because the proponents of DNS64/NAT64 made lots of claims
that failed to eventuate in reality.  464XLAT exists to work around
the limitations of DNS64/NAT64.

Claims like we don't need to make changes to the node, yet we have
a CLATs being installed in every node.

Claims like DNS64 is the only way to move traffic to IPv6.  Traffic
moves to IPv6 just fine using address sorting.

Claims like we will naturally know when to turn off the DNS64/NAT64
but we can't do that with any other method.  Hogwash.

Now we have a complicated encapsulation/translation scheme that
requires payload translation at both ends being promoted over simple
IPv4 in IPv6 encapsulation.  464XLAT has zero benefits over simple
IPv4 in IPv6 encapsulation.

Complicated -> more bugs, more testing required, more cost and
reluctance to go to IPv6 at all.

NAT64 and 464XLAT makes it impossible to write a new protocol that
embeds IP addresses based on the transport being used.

All of DNS64, NAT64 and 464XLAT should be made historic despite
their prevalence.  They are all bad engineering.

Yes, this is betamax vs vhs.  Unfortunately we don't have DVD's
coming along to wipe out the bad market decision.  We are going
to be left with the consequences of this bad engineering for
decades to come.

Mark

> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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Date: Tue, 19 Sep 2017 21:44:39 -0300
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <42850F48-98C1-4EA3-8753-A7D950069C65@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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I will wait for the authors to confirm, but if they don=E2=80=99t have the =
energy, I=E2=80=99m ready to volunteer for that.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.=
carpenter@gmail.com>
Organizaci=C3=B3n: University of Auckland
Responder a: <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Fecha: martes, 19 de septiembre de 2017, 17:37
Para: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info

    On 20/09/2017 00:23, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
    > Hi all,
    >=20
    > RFC6877 (464XLAT) is an informational document.
    >=20
    > However, this transition mechanism is the one that has a bigger deplo=
yment in terms of number of subscribers using it (hundreds of millions), wh=
ich I think is even more than ALL the other transition mechanism together.
    >=20
    > Doesn=E2=80=99t make any sense, in my opinion to keep it as an inform=
ational document, while we have many others that are standards track and do=
n=E2=80=99t have such level of deployment.
    >=20
    > I was commenting this last week with a couple of the co-authors of th=
is document, and they have the same opinion.
    >=20
    > So, should we aim to do this?
    >=20
    > Can we even consider moving it to STD?
   =20
    It seems reasonable to me, but probably needs a new RFC, because of the
    "Status of this memo" section, so I expect that would lead to nitpickin=
g
    discussions. Do the authors have the energy for that?
   =20
         Brian
   =20
    >=20
    > Regards,
    > Jordi
    > =20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > **********************************************
    > IPv4 is over
    > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    > http://www.consulintel.es
    > The IPv6 Company
    >=20
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of=
 the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclo=
sure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, eve=
n if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will b=
e considered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be a=
ware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of t=
his information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly p=
rohibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the =
original sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >=20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of the i=
ndividual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclosure, =
copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if p=
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idered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be aware t=
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Date: Tue, 19 Sep 2017 21:51:33 -0300
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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I=E2=80=99ve deployed 464XLAT in cellular networks with SLAAC but also with=
 DHCPv6-PD using LTE =E2=80=9Crouters=E2=80=9D. Same for residential networ=
ks.

I don=E2=80=99t think one or the other is relevant to the suggestion I=E2=
=80=99m doing about reclassifying it as standard.

If you do it with SLAAC, as described in the RFC, the NAT46 will be statefu=
l (by means of a previous NAT44) because you don=E2=80=99t have a specific =
/64 for the translation. Otherwise will be stateless.

The CLAT, which is the =E2=80=9Cclient=E2=80=9D side (run in a cellular pho=
ne or a CPE or OS), is available in open source. Just look at the OpenWRT i=
mplementation, but I=E2=80=99m sure there are others.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexand=
re.petrescu@gmail.com>
Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Fecha: martes, 19 de septiembre de 2017, 17:56
Para: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info

     From my humble experience of following IPv6 cellular deployments, I
    noticed that once 464XLAT got proposed DHCPv6 service was removed.  It
    was suggested that that was the 'standard' (464XLAT) and that everyone
    would do it.
   =20
    I am not able to explain the relationship 464XLAT-yes / DHCPv6-no,
    unless I make some speculations.
   =20
    To avoid me speculating, I would like to ask you: do you think there is
    any relationship between the two?  Do you think DHCPv6 is still
    necessary when 464XLAT runs?  Do you think 464XLAT hampers somehow the
    deployment of DHCPv6 (just like 64share does with DHCPv6-PD)?
   =20
    I would like to say that if you consider 464XLAT to
    be a good Android technology on good cellular networks - I agree with
    you.  Just I doubt about the StdsTrack.
   =20
    Alex
   =20
    PS: if you have time:
     From the software side, I can say that some non-Android IoT device
    connects ok to IPv6 cellular network and does not use 464XLAT.  It does
    not need IPv4 connectivity to the IPv4 Internet.
   =20
    I wonder whether the client-side 464XLAT implementation is open-source?
      Is it a kernel module or userspace?  Is there an option "464XLAT
    support" in the kernel?  Or maybe there is no client-side 464XLAT (and
    all happens in the network)?  Or maybe it is a binary in the modem that
    implements 464xlat, and not the open-source in the linux.
   =20
   =20
   =20
    Le 19/09/2017 =C3=A0 14:23, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit :
    > Hi all,
    >=20
    > RFC6877 (464XLAT) is an informational document.
    >=20
    > However, this transition mechanism is the one that has a bigger=20
    > deployment in terms of number of subscribers using it (hundreds of=20
    > millions), which I think is even more than ALL the other transition=
=20
    > mechanism together.
    >=20
    > Doesn=E2=80=99t make any sense, in my opinion to keep it as an inform=
ational=20
    > document, while we have many others that are standards track and=20
    > don=E2=80=99t have such level of deployment.
    >=20
    > I was commenting this last week with a couple of the co-authors of=20
    > this document, and they have the same opinion.
    >=20
    > So, should we aim to do this?
    >=20
    > Can we even consider moving it to STD?
    >=20
    > Regards, Jordi
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > ********************************************** IPv4 is over Are you=
=20
    > ready for the new Internet ? http://www.consulintel.es The IPv6=20
    > Company
    >=20
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged=
=20
    > or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive=
=20
    > use of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty=20
    > authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents=
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    > of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is=
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    > are not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, copying,
    > distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if
    > partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited, will be
    > considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the original
    > sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list=20
    > v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >=20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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> On Sep 19, 2017, at 17:51, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ =
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
>=20
> If you do it with SLAAC, as described in the RFC, the NAT46 will be =
stateful (by means of a previous NAT44) because you don=E2=80=99t have a =
specific /64 for the translation. Otherwise will be stateless.

I don't think that's correct. In order to make 464XLAT stateless you =
need a separate /128, not /64. And SLAAC allows you to generate that =
extra /128. As far as I know, this is how Android works.

As far the discussion of changing the Category of the RFC, I'm not sure =
what it accomplishes, and whether it's worth spending time on.

David=


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Date: Tue, 19 Sep 2017 22:34:11 -0300
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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I think you may be right, it makes sense that a single /128 will be able to=
 allow that, but I think it is clear that needs to be a different one that =
the CLAT WAN interface. I guess the authors indicated a separated /64 as it=
 seems easier to allocate it than a single address if you=E2=80=99re using =
DHCPv6-PD. I was just recalling what is in the actual RFC:

6.3.  IPv6 Prefix Handling

   There are two relevant IPv6 prefixes that the CLAT must be aware of.

   First, CLAT must know its own IPv6 prefixes.  The CLAT should acquire
   a /64 for the uplink interface, a /64 for all downlink interfaces,
   and a dedicated /64 prefix for the purpose of sending and receiving
   statelessly translated packets.  When a dedicated /64 prefix is not
   available for translation from DHCPv6-PD [RFC3633], the CLAT may
   perform NAT44 for all IPv4 LAN packets so that all the LAN-originated
   IPv4 packets appear from a single IPv4 address and are then
   statelessly translated to one interface IPv6 address that is claimed
   by the CLAT via the Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP) and defended
   with Duplicate Address Detection (DAD).

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: <dschinazi@apple.com> en nombre de David Schinazi <dschinazi@apple.com>
Responder a: <dschinazi@apple.com>
Fecha: martes, 19 de septiembre de 2017, 22:21
Para: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
CC: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info

   =20
    > On Sep 19, 2017, at 17:51, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulin=
tel.es> wrote:
    >=20
    > If you do it with SLAAC, as described in the RFC, the NAT46 will be s=
tateful (by means of a previous NAT44) because you don=E2=80=99t have a spe=
cific /64 for the translation. Otherwise will be stateless.
   =20
    I don't think that's correct. In order to make 464XLAT stateless you ne=
ed a separate /128, not /64. And SLAAC allows you to generate that extra /1=
28. As far as I know, this is how Android works.
   =20
    As far the discussion of changing the Category of the RFC, I'm not sure=
 what it accomplishes, and whether it's worth spending time on.
   =20
    David
   =20



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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 19/09/2017 à 23:30, Owen DeLong a écrit :
> 
>> On Sep 19, 2017, at 6:15 PM, Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Fred,
>>
>> Let me comment.
>>
>> Le 19/09/2017 à 22:41, Fred Baker a écrit :
>>> Chair hat off.
>>> If it were ONLY about IPv4, I might agree with you, or suggest
>>> another working group. 464XLAT is about connecting an IPv6-only
>>> (subset of a) network to an IPv4 network,
>>
>> If it is an IPv6-only (subset of a) network then it must run DHCPv6-PD to get a prefix.  DHCPv6-PD is Standards Track.  I did not see DHCPv6-PD on networks where 464XLAT is present.
> 
> This statement simply isn’t true.
> 
> Lots of IPv6 only networks exist that do not use DHCP at all.

I mean IPv6 subnet like a cellular-WiFi-Ethernet small router.  That is 
mobile, needs a prefix.

And I mean DHCPv6-PD, not DHCP.

Those IPv6 networks that dont need PD are those that are not mobile.

Alex

> 
> Owen
> 
> 
> 


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 20/09/2017 à 02:02, Fred Baker a écrit :
> 
> 
>> On Sep 19, 2017, at 2:15 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>> 
>> Hi Fred,
>> 
>> Let me comment.
>> 
>> Le 19/09/2017 à 22:41, Fred Baker a écrit :
>>> Chair hat off. If it were ONLY about IPv4, I might agree with
>>> you, or suggest another working group. 464XLAT is about
>>> connecting an IPv6-only (subset of a) network to an IPv4
>>> network,
>> 
>> If it is an IPv6-only (subset of a) network then it must run
>> DHCPv6-PD to get a prefix.  DHCPv6-PD is Standards Track.  I did
>> not see DHCPv6-PD on networks where 464XLAT is present.
> 
> Let's agree that it has to have a prefix. T-Mobile, for example, has
> a prefix. Cameron Byrne, from T-Mobile, is a co-author of 464XLAT.

Hello to Mr. Byrne.

That prefix is not DHCPv6-PD.

That prefix is an INFORMATIONAL method that is 64share.

The StdsTrack method is DHCPv6-PD.

If one looks at making 464XLAT StdsTrack one also considers 64share to 
go StdsTrack.

>> Second, when you say connecting IPv6-only network to an IPv4-only
>> network: GTPU does that already.
> 
> Which is great if you're going to a mobile network. If you're going
> anywhere else on the Internet, a mobile-only protocol doesn't do much
> for you. That's why we defined 464XLAT.

Well, I dont think 464XLAT is deployed anywhere else than on cellular. 
These are the big numbers that the Original Poster talked about: 
miliions of users - they are on cellular.

Alex

> 


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 20/09/2017 à 02:51, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> I’ve deployed 464XLAT in cellular networks with SLAAC but also with 
> DHCPv6-PD using LTE “routers”.

I would like to ask you which LTE modem was inside the LTE router?
Because the Balong modem in some Huawei smartphones, and the some
Qualcomm MDM8xxxx series in some IoT devices block DHCPv6 messages.

Was the LTE network providing a DHCPv6-PD server?

> Same for residential networks.

Residential network is a different matter.

The residential network I live on is not 464XLAT.  And that has some 
users too.

> I don’t think one or the other is relevant to the suggestion I’m 
> doing about reclassifying it as standard.

Why?

> If you do it with SLAAC, as described in the RFC,

Jordi - one cant get a prefix with SLAAC.  If there's some
RFC saying the contrary then that's INFORMAITONAL and should stay that way.

> the NAT46 will be stateful (by means of a previous NAT44)

I guess we dont want either kind of NATx to be any form of StdsTrack.

> because you
> don’t have a specific /64 for the translation. Otherwise will be
> stateless.
> 
> The CLAT, which is the “client” side (run in a cellular phone or a 
> CPE or OS), is available in open source. Just look at the OpenWRT 
> implementation, but I’m sure there are others.

OpenWRT is made for residential networks, not for cellular.

For example, it has an 'odhcp' client very thin which is very good.  But 
it takes time and effort to bring it to cellular modem.  The modem is 
different in cellular vs residential gw.  The size of devices is maybe 
an order of magnitutde different (think set-top-box vs matchbox).

I am not sure which part of OpenWRT (a whole OS distribution) you mean 
for 'CLAT'.  Is there some CLAT command line.

Alex


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 20/09/2017 à 03:34, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> I think you may be right, it makes sense that a single /128 will be able to allow that, but I think it is clear that needs to be a different one that the CLAT WAN interface. I guess the authors indicated a separated /64 as it seems easier to allocate it than a single address if you’re using DHCPv6-PD. I was just recalling what is in the actual RFC:
> 
> 6.3.  IPv6 Prefix Handling
> 
>     There are two relevant IPv6 prefixes that the CLAT must be aware of.
> 
>     First, CLAT must know its own IPv6 prefixes.  The CLAT should acquire
>     a /64 for the uplink interface, a /64 for all downlink interfaces

Why does it say '/64'?  Why not '/63'?

>     and a dedicated /64 prefix for the purpose of sending and receiving
>     statelessly translated packets.  When a dedicated /64 prefix is not
>     available for translation from DHCPv6-PD [RFC3633],

In cases where this is not available it's because it is a chicken and 
egg problem.

Some modem manufacturers say that because IETF does recommend RA instead 
of DHCP then they stop forwarding DHCP through their modems.  They 
wrongly understand what IETF recommends.  We have to go through tedious 
emails among us in v6ops to explain what really the recommendation is 
with respect to DHCPv6 vs RA.

Some operator say that because modems dont support then operator does 
not deploy DHCPv6-PD.

Some people say that modem should not do any sort of IP related stuff, 
whereas the modem people say that's the only way they can build one 
modem able to connect to so many different cellular network (it's not 
only the frequencies and codecs that change but also the way they set up 
the connections).

One should also know that at some point some modem did implement somehow 
correctly some DHCPv6 form of 'proxy', yet that became to block DHCPv6 
altogether recently.

> the CLAT may
>     perform NAT44 for all IPv4 LAN packets

'may'?  Or MAY?

Make NATx a StdsTrack?

Alex

> so that all the LAN-originated
>     IPv4 packets appear from a single IPv4 address and are then
>     statelessly translated to one interface IPv6 address that is claimed
>     by the CLAT via the Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP) and defended
>     with Duplicate Address Detection (DAD).
> 
> Regards,
> Jordi
>   
> 
> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: <dschinazi@apple.com> en nombre de David Schinazi <dschinazi@apple.com>
> Responder a: <dschinazi@apple.com>
> Fecha: martes, 19 de septiembre de 2017, 22:21
> Para: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
> CC: <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
> 
>      
>      > On Sep 19, 2017, at 17:51, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
>      >
>      > If you do it with SLAAC, as described in the RFC, the NAT46 will be stateful (by means of a previous NAT44) because you don’t have a specific /64 for the translation. Otherwise will be stateless.
>      
>      I don't think that's correct. In order to make 464XLAT stateless you need a separate /128, not /64. And SLAAC allows you to generate that extra /128. As far as I know, this is how Android works.
>      
>      As far the discussion of changing the Category of the RFC, I'm not sure what it accomplishes, and whether it's worth spending time on.
>      
>      David
>      
> 
> 
> 
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
> 
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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There seem to be some misconceptions flying around here.

> Well, I dont think 464XLAT is deployed anywhere else than on cellular. These
> are the big numbers that the Original Poster talked about: miliions of users
> - they are on cellular.

464xlat is a client-side bit of code (the NAT64+DNS64 in the network
is the "other half").  It is primarily implemented in mobile devices,
and primarily in Android, to be more specific.

As such, the number of 464xlat capable nodes is numbered in the /billions/.

There are also some wifi (and wired) networks that are IPv6-only with
NAT64+DNS64; mobile networks aren't the only ones.

NAT64+DNS64 is easily the single most successful IPv6 transition
technology on the planet ([a] if one excludes "dualstack", [b] queue
the Sean Spicer jokes).  464xlat can help ease things on the client
side, but it's not the only way to do it (cf. iOS).

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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/ZvUAwqymb3eDXfKxOjrFhRB0I3s>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Fred Baker" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
To: "JORDI PALET MARTINEZ" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
Cc: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, September 19, 2017 9:27 PM

> Hmm. Wearing the chair hat, but not making pronouncements. Thinking
through the options and considerations.

Fred

What was the final resolution of the IPR claim by China Mobile relating
to this work that caused much bemusement at the time of the approval
thereof and which also may have been a factor in changing the status
from BCP to Informational?

Tom Petch

>
> Some reading matter:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2026#section-5
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6410
> RFC 2026 section 4 as updated by 6410.
>
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6782
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7269
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7335
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7445
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7849
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7934
>
> I would agree that informational status is probably inappropriate at
this point. I'll note that the progression is not all that unusual; GRE,
for example, was originally informational (RFC 1701), was taken to
Proposed Standard in RFC 2784, and has been updated by RFC 2890. If it
were taken to Internet Standard, we would need to demonstrate the points
raised in https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6410#section-2.2.
>
> What gives me pause in using the PS/IS standards track is the issue of
interoperation of multiple implementations. I'm not entirely sure what
that means in an operational procedure or service, which is in my
perception what 464XLAT is. If that is the interoperation of multiple
networks, it might be the interoperation of an IPv6-only (subset of a)
network with other IPv4 networks, as the interoperation of that same
network with IPv6 networks or networks with IPv6 capabilities doesn't
require such services. The description of a BCP in RFC 2026 sounds more
like what we're looking at here.
>
> My thought at the moment (which I can be argued out of) is that the
right status is BCP, and that we would want an updated document that
captures anything we have learned since RFC 6877 was published.
>
> > On Sep 19, 2017, at 5:23 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
> >
> > Hi all,
> >
> > RFC6877 (464XLAT) is an informational document.
> >
> > However, this transition mechanism is the one that has a bigger
deployment in terms of number of subscribers using it (hundreds of
millions), which I think is even more than ALL the other transition
mechanism together.
> >
> > Doesn’t make any sense, in my opinion to keep it as an informational
document, while we have many others that are standards track and don’t
have such level of deployment.
> >
> > I was commenting this last week with a couple of the co-authors of
this document, and they have the same opinion.
> >
> > So, should we aim to do this?
> >
> > Can we even consider moving it to STD?
> >
> > Regards,
> > Jordi
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > **********************************************
> > IPv4 is over
> > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> > http://www.consulintel.es
> > The IPv6 Company
> >
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To: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Cc: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <C1017FAF-91C3-4CA3-89C2-B64FF5100E41@consulintel.es> <85d934b3-ae06-c0ea-3519-4069c8387f0a@gmail.com> <C33DB89E-C005-4A32-9066-C8EE710F3255@consulintel.es> <b16c4ca2-da97-9a5a-0f88-6388ebbda80e@gmail.com> <B9C2822F-56EE-47D8-AAB5-C041A3D22F41@gmail.com> <f23854dd-0952-eedb-802b-8506dc111da7@gmail.com> <355FA9BA-CBE9-41AC-8FA6-B44C15C7420B@gmail.com> <58bb7a08-4595-f9b8-0be4-25bb471ca2db@gmail.com> <CAAedzxrMk10P8g0p5=1m8rANFy6+GvkA7+SrnWLKp3Do7sY5aw@mail.gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Date: Wed, 20 Sep 2017 14:54:59 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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No need to stress terms like billions; that's what modem manufacturers 
put on the market too routinely.  Maybe we can talk trillions of IoT 
devices.  Maybe we can use the SI prefixes, like exa, or peta.

That aside, I would like to ask you whether the CLAT src on Android is 
something I could look at?

Alex

Le 20/09/2017 à 08:03, Erik Kline a écrit :
> There seem to be some misconceptions flying around here.
> 
>> Well, I dont think 464XLAT is deployed anywhere else than on cellular. These
>> are the big numbers that the Original Poster talked about: miliions of users
>> - they are on cellular.
> 
> 464xlat is a client-side bit of code (the NAT64+DNS64 in the network
> is the "other half").  It is primarily implemented in mobile devices,
> and primarily in Android, to be more specific.
> 
> As such, the number of 464xlat capable nodes is numbered in the /billions/.
> 
> There are also some wifi (and wired) networks that are IPv6-only with
> NAT64+DNS64; mobile networks aren't the only ones.
> 
> NAT64+DNS64 is easily the single most successful IPv6 transition
> technology on the planet ([a] if one excludes "dualstack", [b] queue
> the Sean Spicer jokes).  464xlat can help ease things on the client
> side, but it's not the only way to do it (cf. iOS).
> 


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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Wed, 20 Sep 2017 22:17:29 +0900
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To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Cc: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/android-clat/

On 20 September 2017 at 21:54, Alexandre Petrescu
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
> No need to stress terms like billions; that's what modem manufacturers pu=
t
> on the market too routinely.  Maybe we can talk trillions of IoT devices.
> Maybe we can use the SI prefixes, like exa, or peta.
>
> That aside, I would like to ask you whether the CLAT src on Android is
> something I could look at?
>
> Alex
>
>
> Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 08:03, Erik Kline a =C3=A9crit :
>>
>> There seem to be some misconceptions flying around here.
>>
>>> Well, I dont think 464XLAT is deployed anywhere else than on cellular.
>>> These
>>> are the big numbers that the Original Poster talked about: miliions of
>>> users
>>> - they are on cellular.
>>
>>
>> 464xlat is a client-side bit of code (the NAT64+DNS64 in the network
>> is the "other half").  It is primarily implemented in mobile devices,
>> and primarily in Android, to be more specific.
>>
>> As such, the number of 464xlat capable nodes is numbered in the
>> /billions/.
>>
>> There are also some wifi (and wired) networks that are IPv6-only with
>> NAT64+DNS64; mobile networks aren't the only ones.
>>
>> NAT64+DNS64 is easily the single most successful IPv6 transition
>> technology on the planet ([a] if one excludes "dualstack", [b] queue
>> the Sean Spicer jokes).  464xlat can help ease things on the client
>> side, but it's not the only way to do it (cf. iOS).
>>
>

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Date: Wed, 20 Sep 2017 10:19:15 -0300
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
References: <C1017FAF-91C3-4CA3-89C2-B64FF5100E41@consulintel.es> <85d934b3-ae06-c0ea-3519-4069c8387f0a@gmail.com> <C33DB89E-C005-4A32-9066-C8EE710F3255@consulintel.es> <b16c4ca2-da97-9a5a-0f88-6388ebbda80e@gmail.com> <B9C2822F-56EE-47D8-AAB5-C041A3D22F41@gmail.com> <f23854dd-0952-eedb-802b-8506dc111da7@gmail.com> <355FA9BA-CBE9-41AC-8FA6-B44C15C7420B@gmail.com> <58bb7a08-4595-f9b8-0be4-25bb471ca2db@gmail.com> <CAAedzxrMk10P8g0p5=1m8rANFy6+GvkA7+SrnWLKp3Do7sY5aw@mail.gmail.com> <d441f1cd-7b22-f94f-1fe2-4b12ab47ae21@gmail.com>
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Subject: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Google is your friend:

https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/android-clat/

Same for other questions that you asked before =E2=80=A6 you can find it al=
so for OpenWRT.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexand=
re.petrescu@gmail.com>
Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 20 de septiembre de 2017, 9:55
Para: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info

    No need to stress terms like billions; that's what modem manufacturers=
=20
    put on the market too routinely.  Maybe we can talk trillions of IoT=20
    devices.  Maybe we can use the SI prefixes, like exa, or peta.
   =20
    That aside, I would like to ask you whether the CLAT src on Android is=
=20
    something I could look at?
   =20
    Alex
   =20
    Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 08:03, Erik Kline a =C3=A9crit :
    > There seem to be some misconceptions flying around here.
    >=20
    >> Well, I dont think 464XLAT is deployed anywhere else than on cellula=
r. These
    >> are the big numbers that the Original Poster talked about: miliions =
of users
    >> - they are on cellular.
    >=20
    > 464xlat is a client-side bit of code (the NAT64+DNS64 in the network
    > is the "other half").  It is primarily implemented in mobile devices,
    > and primarily in Android, to be more specific.
    >=20
    > As such, the number of 464xlat capable nodes is numbered in the /bill=
ions/.
    >=20
    > There are also some wifi (and wired) networks that are IPv6-only with
    > NAT64+DNS64; mobile networks aren't the only ones.
    >=20
    > NAT64+DNS64 is easily the single most successful IPv6 transition
    > technology on the planet ([a] if one excludes "dualstack", [b] queue
    > the Sean Spicer jokes).  464xlat can help ease things on the client
    > side, but it's not the only way to do it (cf. iOS).
    >=20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 20/09/2017 à 15:19, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> Google is your friend:
> 
> https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/android-clat/

Google is my friend.

Ctrl-F also, and that page does not seem to display any correction that 
says "DHCP" in the last 3 and a half years.

But I think CLAT should run DHCP somehow, otherwise it's a non standard 
way to get Prefix Delegation.  Does it?  (I may download it later and 
look at it).

As long as these two things stay distinct they are in competition.

Once you make 464XLAT StdsTrack you cant also keep DHCPv6-PD as 
StdsTrack - they are on the same layer.

But yes, you can keep XMPP on the StdsTrack, because it's on another layer.

Alex

> 
> Same for other questions that you asked before … you can find it also for OpenWRT.
> 
> Regards,
> Jordi
>   
> 
> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
> Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
> Fecha: miércoles, 20 de septiembre de 2017, 9:55
> Para: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
> CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
> 
>      No need to stress terms like billions; that's what modem manufacturers
>      put on the market too routinely.  Maybe we can talk trillions of IoT
>      devices.  Maybe we can use the SI prefixes, like exa, or peta.
>      
>      That aside, I would like to ask you whether the CLAT src on Android is
>      something I could look at?
>      
>      Alex
>      
>      Le 20/09/2017 à 08:03, Erik Kline a écrit :
>      > There seem to be some misconceptions flying around here.
>      >
>      >> Well, I dont think 464XLAT is deployed anywhere else than on cellular. These
>      >> are the big numbers that the Original Poster talked about: miliions of users
>      >> - they are on cellular.
>      >
>      > 464xlat is a client-side bit of code (the NAT64+DNS64 in the network
>      > is the "other half").  It is primarily implemented in mobile devices,
>      > and primarily in Android, to be more specific.
>      >
>      > As such, the number of 464xlat capable nodes is numbered in the /billions/.
>      >
>      > There are also some wifi (and wired) networks that are IPv6-only with
>      > NAT64+DNS64; mobile networks aren't the only ones.
>      >
>      > NAT64+DNS64 is easily the single most successful IPv6 transition
>      > technology on the planet ([a] if one excludes "dualstack", [b] queue
>      > the Sean Spicer jokes).  464xlat can help ease things on the client
>      > side, but it's not the only way to do it (cf. iOS).
>      >
>      
>      _______________________________________________
>      v6ops mailing list
>      v6ops@ietf.org
>      https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>      
> 
> 
> 
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
> 
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will be considered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the original sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> 


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 20/09/2017 à 15:19, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> Google is your friend:
> 
> https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/android-clat/
> 
> Same for other questions that you asked before … you can find it also for OpenWRT.

Jordi, please let me ask again: I would like to ask you which LTE modem 
was inside the LTE router?

Because the Balong modem in some Huawei smartphones, and some
Qualcomm MDM8xxxx series in some IoT devices block DHCPv6 messages.

OpenWRT is an OS, not a  modem.  An OS runs on many kinds of modems. 
Some modems block DHCP altogether.

You cant just redirect me to OpenWRT.

Alex

> 
> Regards,
> Jordi
>   
> 
> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
> Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
> Fecha: miércoles, 20 de septiembre de 2017, 9:55
> Para: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
> CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
> 
>      No need to stress terms like billions; that's what modem manufacturers
>      put on the market too routinely.  Maybe we can talk trillions of IoT
>      devices.  Maybe we can use the SI prefixes, like exa, or peta.
>      
>      That aside, I would like to ask you whether the CLAT src on Android is
>      something I could look at?
>      
>      Alex
>      
>      Le 20/09/2017 à 08:03, Erik Kline a écrit :
>      > There seem to be some misconceptions flying around here.
>      >
>      >> Well, I dont think 464XLAT is deployed anywhere else than on cellular. These
>      >> are the big numbers that the Original Poster talked about: miliions of users
>      >> - they are on cellular.
>      >
>      > 464xlat is a client-side bit of code (the NAT64+DNS64 in the network
>      > is the "other half").  It is primarily implemented in mobile devices,
>      > and primarily in Android, to be more specific.
>      >
>      > As such, the number of 464xlat capable nodes is numbered in the /billions/.
>      >
>      > There are also some wifi (and wired) networks that are IPv6-only with
>      > NAT64+DNS64; mobile networks aren't the only ones.
>      >
>      > NAT64+DNS64 is easily the single most successful IPv6 transition
>      > technology on the planet ([a] if one excludes "dualstack", [b] queue
>      > the Sean Spicer jokes).  464xlat can help ease things on the client
>      > side, but it's not the only way to do it (cf. iOS).
>      >
>      
>      _______________________________________________
>      v6ops mailing list
>      v6ops@ietf.org
>      https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>      
> 
> 
> 
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
> 
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will be considered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the original sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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Date: Wed, 20 Sep 2017 10:35:21 -0300
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <8AC03AD2-A7C0-48ED-BFD1-54AEF6A2C29B@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
References: <C1017FAF-91C3-4CA3-89C2-B64FF5100E41@consulintel.es> <85d934b3-ae06-c0ea-3519-4069c8387f0a@gmail.com> <C33DB89E-C005-4A32-9066-C8EE710F3255@consulintel.es> <b16c4ca2-da97-9a5a-0f88-6388ebbda80e@gmail.com> <B9C2822F-56EE-47D8-AAB5-C041A3D22F41@gmail.com> <f23854dd-0952-eedb-802b-8506dc111da7@gmail.com> <355FA9BA-CBE9-41AC-8FA6-B44C15C7420B@gmail.com> <58bb7a08-4595-f9b8-0be4-25bb471ca2db@gmail.com> <CAAedzxrMk10P8g0p5=1m8rANFy6+GvkA7+SrnWLKp3Do7sY5aw@mail.gmail.com> <d441f1cd-7b22-f94f-1fe2-4b12ab47ae21@gmail.com> <39456568-1DF0-4D51-8E94-0FDF3595EB31@consulintel.es> <58c5384b-d7d4-f89b-4e1c-f340d2af6630@gmail.com>
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X-Spam-Prev-Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/fIaMd0jtzaX5Qohq_w0_5P5qFBQ>
Subject: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Why you try to mix things?

CLAT is a transition mechanism. SLAAC or DHCPv6 (-PD) is a way to provision=
 addresses/prefixes.

No sense to mix all them.

Many other transition mechanisms don=E2=80=99t state if SLAAC or DHCPv6 is =
used or not, and I think is perfectly correct.

Regarsd,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexand=
re.petrescu@gmail.com>
Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 20 de septiembre de 2017, 10:28
Para: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as s=
tandard instead of info

   =20
   =20
    Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 15:19, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit :
    > Google is your friend:
    >=20
    > https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/android-clat/
   =20
    Google is my friend.
   =20
    Ctrl-F also, and that page does not seem to display any correction that=
=20
    says "DHCP" in the last 3 and a half years.
   =20
    But I think CLAT should run DHCP somehow, otherwise it's a non standard=
=20
    way to get Prefix Delegation.  Does it?  (I may download it later and=
=20
    look at it).
   =20
    As long as these two things stay distinct they are in competition.
   =20
    Once you make 464XLAT StdsTrack you cant also keep DHCPv6-PD as=20
    StdsTrack - they are on the same layer.
   =20
    But yes, you can keep XMPP on the StdsTrack, because it's on another la=
yer.
   =20
    Alex
   =20
    >=20
    > Same for other questions that you asked before =E2=80=A6 you can find=
 it also for OpenWRT.
    >=20
    > Regards,
    > Jordi
    >  =20
    >=20
    > -----Mensaje original-----
    > De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <a=
lexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
    > Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
    > Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 20 de septiembre de 2017, 9:55
    > Para: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
    > CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
    > Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
    >=20
    >      No need to stress terms like billions; that's what modem manufac=
turers
    >      put on the market too routinely.  Maybe we can talk trillions of=
 IoT
    >      devices.  Maybe we can use the SI prefixes, like exa, or peta.
    >     =20
    >      That aside, I would like to ask you whether the CLAT src on Andr=
oid is
    >      something I could look at?
    >     =20
    >      Alex
    >     =20
    >      Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 08:03, Erik Kline a =C3=A9crit :
    >      > There seem to be some misconceptions flying around here.
    >      >
    >      >> Well, I dont think 464XLAT is deployed anywhere else than on =
cellular. These
    >      >> are the big numbers that the Original Poster talked about: mi=
liions of users
    >      >> - they are on cellular.
    >      >
    >      > 464xlat is a client-side bit of code (the NAT64+DNS64 in the n=
etwork
    >      > is the "other half").  It is primarily implemented in mobile d=
evices,
    >      > and primarily in Android, to be more specific.
    >      >
    >      > As such, the number of 464xlat capable nodes is numbered in th=
e /billions/.
    >      >
    >      > There are also some wifi (and wired) networks that are IPv6-on=
ly with
    >      > NAT64+DNS64; mobile networks aren't the only ones.
    >      >
    >      > NAT64+DNS64 is easily the single most successful IPv6 transiti=
on
    >      > technology on the planet ([a] if one excludes "dualstack", [b]=
 queue
    >      > the Sean Spicer jokes).  464xlat can help ease things on the c=
lient
    >      > side, but it's not the only way to do it (cf. iOS).
    >      >
    >     =20
    >      _______________________________________________
    >      v6ops mailing list
    >      v6ops@ietf.org
    >      https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >     =20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > **********************************************
    > IPv4 is over
    > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    > http://www.consulintel.es
    > The IPv6 Company
    >=20
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of=
 the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclo=
sure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, eve=
n if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will b=
e considered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be a=
ware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of t=
his information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly p=
rohibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the =
original sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >=20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
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formation, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibi=
ted, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the origin=
al sender to inform about this communication and delete it.




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Date: Wed, 20 Sep 2017 10:38:52 -0300
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <AE169732-CC3A-41A4-8E14-C58CA53139CA@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
References: <C1017FAF-91C3-4CA3-89C2-B64FF5100E41@consulintel.es> <85d934b3-ae06-c0ea-3519-4069c8387f0a@gmail.com> <C33DB89E-C005-4A32-9066-C8EE710F3255@consulintel.es> <b16c4ca2-da97-9a5a-0f88-6388ebbda80e@gmail.com> <B9C2822F-56EE-47D8-AAB5-C041A3D22F41@gmail.com> <f23854dd-0952-eedb-802b-8506dc111da7@gmail.com> <355FA9BA-CBE9-41AC-8FA6-B44C15C7420B@gmail.com> <58bb7a08-4595-f9b8-0be4-25bb471ca2db@gmail.com> <CAAedzxrMk10P8g0p5=1m8rANFy6+GvkA7+SrnWLKp3Do7sY5aw@mail.gmail.com> <d441f1cd-7b22-f94f-1fe2-4b12ab47ae21@gmail.com> <39456568-1DF0-4D51-8E94-0FDF3595EB31@consulintel.es> <b523fcdc-90ac-d58f-b67f-1568a9c40969@gmail.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/_Y7iuxGasqmmvMvOmPglU7gs5To>
Subject: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Don=E2=80=99t know the chipset hardware details.

In our trials, they were several models from well know Chinese vendors.

I really doubt chipsets block DHCPv6 messages. You should contact those chi=
pset vendors and make sure about that.

https://github.com/openwrt-routing/packages/blob/master/nat46/files/464xlat=
.sh

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexand=
re.petrescu@gmail.com>
Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 20 de septiembre de 2017, 10:34
Para: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as s=
tandard instead of info

   =20
   =20
    Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 15:19, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit :
    > Google is your friend:
    >=20
    > https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/android-clat/
    >=20
    > Same for other questions that you asked before =E2=80=A6 you can find=
 it also for OpenWRT.
   =20
    Jordi, please let me ask again: I would like to ask you which LTE modem=
=20
    was inside the LTE router?
   =20
    Because the Balong modem in some Huawei smartphones, and some
    Qualcomm MDM8xxxx series in some IoT devices block DHCPv6 messages.
   =20
    OpenWRT is an OS, not a  modem.  An OS runs on many kinds of modems.=20
    Some modems block DHCP altogether.
   =20
    You cant just redirect me to OpenWRT.
   =20
    Alex
   =20
    >=20
    > Regards,
    > Jordi
    >  =20
    >=20
    > -----Mensaje original-----
    > De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <a=
lexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
    > Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
    > Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 20 de septiembre de 2017, 9:55
    > Para: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
    > CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
    > Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
    >=20
    >      No need to stress terms like billions; that's what modem manufac=
turers
    >      put on the market too routinely.  Maybe we can talk trillions of=
 IoT
    >      devices.  Maybe we can use the SI prefixes, like exa, or peta.
    >     =20
    >      That aside, I would like to ask you whether the CLAT src on Andr=
oid is
    >      something I could look at?
    >     =20
    >      Alex
    >     =20
    >      Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 08:03, Erik Kline a =C3=A9crit :
    >      > There seem to be some misconceptions flying around here.
    >      >
    >      >> Well, I dont think 464XLAT is deployed anywhere else than on =
cellular. These
    >      >> are the big numbers that the Original Poster talked about: mi=
liions of users
    >      >> - they are on cellular.
    >      >
    >      > 464xlat is a client-side bit of code (the NAT64+DNS64 in the n=
etwork
    >      > is the "other half").  It is primarily implemented in mobile d=
evices,
    >      > and primarily in Android, to be more specific.
    >      >
    >      > As such, the number of 464xlat capable nodes is numbered in th=
e /billions/.
    >      >
    >      > There are also some wifi (and wired) networks that are IPv6-on=
ly with
    >      > NAT64+DNS64; mobile networks aren't the only ones.
    >      >
    >      > NAT64+DNS64 is easily the single most successful IPv6 transiti=
on
    >      > technology on the planet ([a] if one excludes "dualstack", [b]=
 queue
    >      > the Sean Spicer jokes).  464xlat can help ease things on the c=
lient
    >      > side, but it's not the only way to do it (cf. iOS).
    >      >
    >     =20
    >      _______________________________________________
    >      v6ops mailing list
    >      v6ops@ietf.org
    >      https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >     =20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > **********************************************
    > IPv4 is over
    > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    > http://www.consulintel.es
    > The IPv6 Company
    >=20
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of=
 the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclo=
sure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, eve=
n if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will b=
e considered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be a=
ware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of t=
his information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly p=
rohibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the =
original sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
    >=20
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 20/09/2017 à 15:35, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> Why you try to mix things?

I dont mix.  You want a unique STdsTRack.  Do you think the place is empty?

As I said already, there is already IPv6-in-GTP for transitioning and 
DHCPv6-PD for Prefix Delegation.  These are standards.

> CLAT is a transition mechanism. SLAAC or DHCPv6 (-PD) is a way to provision addresses/prefixes.
> 
> No sense to mix all them.

That's a problem.  You want them to work  together, not to compete.

You want them to have different functions.

But the function to get a prefix is a unique function.

> Many other transition mechanisms don’t state if SLAAC or DHCPv6 is used or not, and I think is perfectly correct.

Most of them are not dynamic in nature anyways, whereas CLAT seems to be.

As long as they dont claim, and they abstain from to dynamically set a 
prefix on the network they are fine with respect to DHCP-PD.

But once CLAT gets into statements qualifying which is better 
SLAAC-vs-DHCP then we have a big problem.

Alex

> 
> Regarsd,
> Jordi
>   
> 
> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
> Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
> Fecha: miércoles, 20 de septiembre de 2017, 10:28
> Para: <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
> 
>      
>      
>      Le 20/09/2017 à 15:19, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
>      > Google is your friend:
>      >
>      > https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/android-clat/
>      
>      Google is my friend.
>      
>      Ctrl-F also, and that page does not seem to display any correction that
>      says "DHCP" in the last 3 and a half years.
>      
>      But I think CLAT should run DHCP somehow, otherwise it's a non standard
>      way to get Prefix Delegation.  Does it?  (I may download it later and
>      look at it).
>      
>      As long as these two things stay distinct they are in competition.
>      
>      Once you make 464XLAT StdsTrack you cant also keep DHCPv6-PD as
>      StdsTrack - they are on the same layer.
>      
>      But yes, you can keep XMPP on the StdsTrack, because it's on another layer.
>      
>      Alex
>      
>      >
>      > Same for other questions that you asked before … you can find it also for OpenWRT.
>      >
>      > Regards,
>      > Jordi
>      >
>      >
>      > -----Mensaje original-----
>      > De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
>      > Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
>      > Fecha: miércoles, 20 de septiembre de 2017, 9:55
>      > Para: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
>      > CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
>      > Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
>      >
>      >      No need to stress terms like billions; that's what modem manufacturers
>      >      put on the market too routinely.  Maybe we can talk trillions of IoT
>      >      devices.  Maybe we can use the SI prefixes, like exa, or peta.
>      >
>      >      That aside, I would like to ask you whether the CLAT src on Android is
>      >      something I could look at?
>      >
>      >      Alex
>      >
>      >      Le 20/09/2017 à 08:03, Erik Kline a écrit :
>      >      > There seem to be some misconceptions flying around here.
>      >      >
>      >      >> Well, I dont think 464XLAT is deployed anywhere else than on cellular. These
>      >      >> are the big numbers that the Original Poster talked about: miliions of users
>      >      >> - they are on cellular.
>      >      >
>      >      > 464xlat is a client-side bit of code (the NAT64+DNS64 in the network
>      >      > is the "other half").  It is primarily implemented in mobile devices,
>      >      > and primarily in Android, to be more specific.
>      >      >
>      >      > As such, the number of 464xlat capable nodes is numbered in the /billions/.
>      >      >
>      >      > There are also some wifi (and wired) networks that are IPv6-only with
>      >      > NAT64+DNS64; mobile networks aren't the only ones.
>      >      >
>      >      > NAT64+DNS64 is easily the single most successful IPv6 transition
>      >      > technology on the planet ([a] if one excludes "dualstack", [b] queue
>      >      > the Sean Spicer jokes).  464xlat can help ease things on the client
>      >      > side, but it's not the only way to do it (cf. iOS).
>      >      >
>      >
>      >      _______________________________________________
>      >      v6ops mailing list
>      >      v6ops@ietf.org
>      >      https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>      >
>      >
>      >
>      >
>      > **********************************************
>      > IPv4 is over
>      > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
>      > http://www.consulintel.es
>      > The IPv6 Company
>      >
>      > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will be considered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the original sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
>      >
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>      >
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>      > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
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>      
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>      v6ops@ietf.org
>      https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>      
> 
> 
> 
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
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> http://www.consulintel.es
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> 
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will be considered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the original sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
> 
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To: v6ops@ietf.org
References: <C1017FAF-91C3-4CA3-89C2-B64FF5100E41@consulintel.es> <85d934b3-ae06-c0ea-3519-4069c8387f0a@gmail.com> <C33DB89E-C005-4A32-9066-C8EE710F3255@consulintel.es> <b16c4ca2-da97-9a5a-0f88-6388ebbda80e@gmail.com> <B9C2822F-56EE-47D8-AAB5-C041A3D22F41@gmail.com> <f23854dd-0952-eedb-802b-8506dc111da7@gmail.com> <355FA9BA-CBE9-41AC-8FA6-B44C15C7420B@gmail.com> <58bb7a08-4595-f9b8-0be4-25bb471ca2db@gmail.com> <CAAedzxrMk10P8g0p5=1m8rANFy6+GvkA7+SrnWLKp3Do7sY5aw@mail.gmail.com> <d441f1cd-7b22-f94f-1fe2-4b12ab47ae21@gmail.com> <39456568-1DF0-4D51-8E94-0FDF3595EB31@consulintel.es> <b523fcdc-90ac-d58f-b67f-1568a9c40969@gmail.com> <AE169732-CC3A-41A4-8E14-C58CA53139CA@consulintel.es>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 20/09/2017 à 15:38, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> Don’t know the chipset hardware details.

We cant make statements of functionality if we dont know which platform 
supports it.

> In our trials, they were several models from well know Chinese
> vendors.

Which ones?  Is Balong among them?

> I really doubt chipsets block DHCPv6 messages.

Jordi - I doubted too.  But then I checked.  I worked with operator and 
hw manufacturer.  I got advice from v6ops members.  We issued DHCP 
packets from linux and captured what arrives at PGW.  After months of 
test, I tell it is extremely likely the modem blocks.  Operator informs 
me it is extremely unlikely the BS, SGW and PGW blocks DHCP.  The linux 
does not block anything, it's open source, I checked.

What modems block is the following: std DHCP ports, multicast IP dst 
address of DHCP.  What modems dont block is the following: DHCP packets 
sent on non-std DHCP ports, or on unicast addresses.

There is no open source for these modems.

> You should contact
> those chipset vendors and make sure about that.

YEs, done that.  After discussion I can say that they feel like it's 
good to block it; they sometimes say "because that's the design".  I 
dont know what the design is that, but DHCPv6-PD is certainly not a 
design to block.

I wonder where do the modem manufacturers get the idea that a good 
design is one that does not do DHCP.

Alex
> 
> https://github.com/openwrt-routing/packages/blob/master/nat46/files/464xlat.sh
>
>  Regards, Jordi
> 
> 
> -----Mensaje original----- De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en
> nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Responder
> a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Fecha: miércoles, 20 de septiembre
> de 2017, 10:34 Para: <v6ops@ietf.org> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM*
> Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of
> info
> 
> 
> 
> Le 20/09/2017 à 15:19, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
>> Google is your friend:
>> 
>> https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/android-clat/
>> 
>> Same for other questions that you asked before … you can find it
>> also for OpenWRT.
> 
> Jordi, please let me ask again: I would like to ask you which LTE
> modem was inside the LTE router?
> 
> Because the Balong modem in some Huawei smartphones, and some 
> Qualcomm MDM8xxxx series in some IoT devices block DHCPv6 messages.
> 
> OpenWRT is an OS, not a  modem.  An OS runs on many kinds of modems. 
> Some modems block DHCP altogether.
> 
> You cant just redirect me to OpenWRT.
> 
> Alex
> 
>> 
>> Regards, Jordi
>> 
>> 
>> -----Mensaje original----- De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en
>> nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> 
>> Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Fecha: miércoles, 20 de
>> septiembre de 2017, 9:55 Para: Erik Kline <ek@google.com> CC:
>> "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify
>> 464XLAT as standard instead of info
>> 
>> No need to stress terms like billions; that's what modem
>> manufacturers put on the market too routinely.  Maybe we can talk
>> trillions of IoT devices.  Maybe we can use the SI prefixes, like
>> exa, or peta.
>> 
>> That aside, I would like to ask you whether the CLAT src on Android
>> is something I could look at?
>> 
>> Alex
>> 
>> Le 20/09/2017 à 08:03, Erik Kline a écrit :
>>> There seem to be some misconceptions flying around here.
>>> 
>>>> Well, I dont think 464XLAT is deployed anywhere else than on
>>>> cellular. These are the big numbers that the Original Poster
>>>> talked about: miliions of users - they are on cellular.
>>> 
>>> 464xlat is a client-side bit of code (the NAT64+DNS64 in the
>>> network is the "other half").  It is primarily implemented in
>>> mobile devices, and primarily in Android, to be more specific.
>>> 
>>> As such, the number of 464xlat capable nodes is numbered in the
>>> /billions/.
>>> 
>>> There are also some wifi (and wired) networks that are IPv6-only
>>> with NAT64+DNS64; mobile networks aren't the only ones.
>>> 
>>> NAT64+DNS64 is easily the single most successful IPv6 transition 
>>> technology on the planet ([a] if one excludes "dualstack", [b]
>>> queue the Sean Spicer jokes).  464xlat can help ease things on
>>> the client side, but it's not the only way to do it (cf. iOS).
>>> 
>> 
>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> ********************************************** IPv4 is over Are you
>> ready for the new Internet ? http://www.consulintel.es The IPv6
>> Company
>> 
>> This electronic message contains information which may be
>> privileged or confidential. The information is intended to be for
>> the exclusive use of the individual(s) named above and further
>> non-explicilty authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use
>> of the contents of this information, even if partially, including
>> attached files, is strictly prohibited and will be considered a
>> criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be aware
>> that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents
>> of this information, even if partially, including attached files,
>> is strictly prohibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so
>> you must reply to the original sender to inform about this
>> communication and delete it.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> 
> 
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> 
> 
> 
> 
> ********************************************** IPv4 is over Are you
> ready for the new Internet ? http://www.consulintel.es The IPv6
> Company
> 
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged
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References: <C1017FAF-91C3-4CA3-89C2-B64FF5100E41@consulintel.es> <85d934b3-ae06-c0ea-3519-4069c8387f0a@gmail.com> <C33DB89E-C005-4A32-9066-C8EE710F3255@consulintel.es> <b16c4ca2-da97-9a5a-0f88-6388ebbda80e@gmail.com> <B9C2822F-56EE-47D8-AAB5-C041A3D22F41@gmail.com> <f23854dd-0952-eedb-802b-8506dc111da7@gmail.com> <355FA9BA-CBE9-41AC-8FA6-B44C15C7420B@gmail.com> <58bb7a08-4595-f9b8-0be4-25bb471ca2db@gmail.com> <CAAedzxrMk10P8g0p5=1m8rANFy6+GvkA7+SrnWLKp3Do7sY5aw@mail.gmail.com> <d441f1cd-7b22-f94f-1fe2-4b12ab47ae21@gmail.com> <39456568-1DF0-4D51-8E94-0FDF3595EB31@consulintel.es> <58c5384b-d7d4-f89b-4e1c-f340d2af6630@gmail.com> <8AC03AD2-A7C0-48ED-BFD1-54AEF6A2C29B@consulintel.es> <75a6ea1b-de5d-5b8d-b3d9-d24edbb7bfad@gmail.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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> On Sep 20, 2017, at 10:44 AM, Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 15:35, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit :
>> Why you try to mix things?
>=20
> I dont mix.  You want a unique STdsTRack.  Do you think the place is =
empty?

I=E2=80=99m not sure where you get =E2=80=9Cunique=E2=80=9D. I think =
Jordi wants 464XLAT moved to Standards track rather than informational. =
I don=E2=80=99t see anything about unique in his request.

> As I said already, there is already IPv6-in-GTP for transitioning and =
DHCPv6-PD for Prefix Delegation. These are standards.

I guess the question I have for this statement is =E2=80=9Cwhy is this =
relevant to whether or not we move 464XLAT
to standard?=E2=80=9D

>> CLAT is a transition mechanism. SLAAC or DHCPv6 (-PD) is a way to =
provision addresses/prefixes.
>> No sense to mix all them.
>=20
> That's a problem.  You want them to work  together, not to compete.

This makes no sense to me. IMHO, they don=E2=80=99t compete and CLAT can =
work regardless of how the IPv6 address on the client is obtained, =
whether SLAAC, DHCPv6, static, or otherwise.

> You want them to have different functions.

CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t have an IPv6 address assignment function so they =
do, in fact, have different functions.

> But the function to get a prefix is a unique function.

CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t have anything to do with getting a prefix for IPv6.

>> Many other transition mechanisms don=E2=80=99t state if SLAAC or =
DHCPv6 is used or not, and I think is perfectly correct.
>=20
> Most of them are not dynamic in nature anyways, whereas CLAT seems to =
be.

My understanding is that CLAT is dynamic only on the IPv4 side. On the =
IPv6 side, to the best of my knowledge, it just uses whatever IPv6 =
address is available on the client=E2=80=99s interface(s).

> As long as they dont claim, and they abstain from to dynamically set a =
prefix on the network they are fine with respect to DHCP-PD.
>=20
> But once CLAT gets into statements qualifying which is better =
SLAAC-vs-DHCP then we have a big problem.

Sigh=E2=80=A6 I agree that there=E2=80=99s no reason for CLAT to make =
any such statement. If the current CLAT RFC(s) do, then, perhaps we =
should argue for cleaning that up as part of the process of moving =
towards a standards track RFC, but if that=E2=80=99s what you=E2=80=99re =
on about here, then just say that. You=E2=80=99ve wasted multiple =
messages talking about completely orthogonal issues where the above =
statement is the first clue you=E2=80=99ve provided about what is =
apparently your actual concern.

Owen

>=20
> Alex
>=20
>> Regarsd,
>> Jordi
>>  -----Mensaje original-----
>> De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
>> Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
>> Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 20 de septiembre de 2017, 10:28
>> Para: <v6ops@ietf.org>
>> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify =
464XLAT as standard instead of info
>>               Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 15:19, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =
=C3=A9crit :
>>     > Google is your friend:
>>     >
>>     > =
https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/android-clat/
>>          Google is my friend.
>>          Ctrl-F also, and that page does not seem to display any =
correction that
>>     says "DHCP" in the last 3 and a half years.
>>          But I think CLAT should run DHCP somehow, otherwise it's a =
non standard
>>     way to get Prefix Delegation.  Does it?  (I may download it later =
and
>>     look at it).
>>          As long as these two things stay distinct they are in =
competition.
>>          Once you make 464XLAT StdsTrack you cant also keep DHCPv6-PD =
as
>>     StdsTrack - they are on the same layer.
>>          But yes, you can keep XMPP on the StdsTrack, because it's on =
another layer.
>>          Alex
>>          >
>>     > Same for other questions that you asked before =E2=80=A6 you =
can find it also for OpenWRT.
>>     >
>>     > Regards,
>>     > Jordi
>>     >
>>     >
>>     > -----Mensaje original-----
>>     > De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre =
Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
>>     > Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
>>     > Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 20 de septiembre de 2017, 9:55
>>     > Para: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
>>     > CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
>>     > Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of =
info
>>     >
>>     >      No need to stress terms like billions; that's what modem =
manufacturers
>>     >      put on the market too routinely.  Maybe we can talk =
trillions of IoT
>>     >      devices.  Maybe we can use the SI prefixes, like exa, or =
peta.
>>     >
>>     >      That aside, I would like to ask you whether the CLAT src =
on Android is
>>     >      something I could look at?
>>     >
>>     >      Alex
>>     >
>>     >      Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 08:03, Erik Kline a =C3=A9crit :
>>     >      > There seem to be some misconceptions flying around here.
>>     >      >
>>     >      >> Well, I dont think 464XLAT is deployed anywhere else =
than on cellular. These
>>     >      >> are the big numbers that the Original Poster talked =
about: miliions of users
>>     >      >> - they are on cellular.
>>     >      >
>>     >      > 464xlat is a client-side bit of code (the NAT64+DNS64 in =
the network
>>     >      > is the "other half").  It is primarily implemented in =
mobile devices,
>>     >      > and primarily in Android, to be more specific.
>>     >      >
>>     >      > As such, the number of 464xlat capable nodes is numbered =
in the /billions/.
>>     >      >
>>     >      > There are also some wifi (and wired) networks that are =
IPv6-only with
>>     >      > NAT64+DNS64; mobile networks aren't the only ones.
>>     >      >
>>     >      > NAT64+DNS64 is easily the single most successful IPv6 =
transition
>>     >      > technology on the planet ([a] if one excludes =
"dualstack", [b] queue
>>     >      > the Sean Spicer jokes).  464xlat can help ease things on =
the client
>>     >      > side, but it's not the only way to do it (cf. iOS).
>>     >      >
>>     >
>>     >      _______________________________________________
>>     >      v6ops mailing list
>>     >      v6ops@ietf.org
>>     >      https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>     >
>>     >
>>     >
>>     >
>>     > **********************************************
>>     > IPv4 is over
>>     > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
>>     > http://www.consulintel.es
>>     > The IPv6 Company
>>     >
>>     > This electronic message contains information which may be =
privileged or confidential. The information is intended to be for the =
exclusive use of the individual(s) named above and further =
non-explicilty authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of =
the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached =
files, is strictly prohibited and will be considered a criminal offense. =
If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, =
copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even =
if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited, will be =
considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the original sender =
to inform about this communication and delete it.
>>     >
>>     >
>>     >
>>     > _______________________________________________
>>     > v6ops mailing list
>>     > v6ops@ietf.org
>>     > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>     >
>>          _______________________________________________
>>     v6ops mailing list
>>     v6ops@ietf.org
>>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>     **********************************************
>> IPv4 is over
>> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
>> http://www.consulintel.es
>> The IPv6 Company
>> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use =
of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized =
disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this =
information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly =
prohibited and will be considered a criminal offense. If you are not the =
intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution =
or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including =
attached files, is strictly prohibited, will be considered a criminal =
offense, so you must reply to the original sender to inform about this =
communication and delete it.
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops =
<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops>

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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Sep 20, 2017, at 10:44 AM, Alexandre Petrescu &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><br =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 15:35, JORDI PALET =
MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit&nbsp;:</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">Why you try to mix things?<br class=3D""></blockquote><br =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: =
none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">I dont mix. &nbsp;You want =
a unique STdsTRack. &nbsp;Do you think the place is empty?</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div>I=E2=80=99m not sure where you get =E2=80=9Cunique=E2=80=9D=
. I think Jordi wants 464XLAT moved to Standards track rather than =
informational. I don=E2=80=99t see anything about unique in his =
request.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: =
none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">As I said already, there =
is already IPv6-in-GTP for transitioning and DHCPv6-PD for Prefix =
Delegation. These are standards.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>I guess the =
question I have for this statement is =E2=80=9Cwhy is this relevant to =
whether or not we move 464XLAT</div><div>to standard?=E2=80=9D</div><div><=
br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">CLAT is a transition mechanism. SLAAC or DHCPv6 (-PD) is a =
way to provision addresses/prefixes.<br class=3D"">No sense to mix all =
them.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">That's a problem. &nbsp;You want them to =
work &nbsp;together, not to compete.</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>This makes no =
sense to me. IMHO, they don=E2=80=99t compete and CLAT can work =
regardless of how the IPv6 address on the client is obtained, whether =
SLAAC, DHCPv6, static, or otherwise.</div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: =
none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">You want them to have =
different functions.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>CLAT doesn=E2=80=99=
t have an IPv6 address assignment function so they do, in fact, have =
different functions.</div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: =
none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">But the function to get a =
prefix is a unique function.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>CLAT doesn=E2=80=99=
t have anything to do with getting a prefix for IPv6.</div><div><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">Many other transition mechanisms don=E2=80=99t state if SLAAC =
or DHCPv6 is used or not, and I think is perfectly correct.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span=
 style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Most of them are not dynamic in nature anyways, =
whereas CLAT seems to be.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>My understanding =
is that CLAT is dynamic only on the IPv4 side. On the IPv6 side, to the =
best of my knowledge, it just uses whatever IPv6 address is available on =
the client=E2=80=99s interface(s).</div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: =
none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">As long as they dont =
claim, and they abstain from to dynamically set a prefix on the network =
they are fine with respect to DHCP-PD.</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">But once CLAT gets into statements qualifying =
which is better SLAAC-vs-DHCP then we have a big problem.</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div>Sigh=E2=80=A6 I agree that there=E2=80=99s no reason =
for CLAT to make any such statement. If the current CLAT RFC(s) do, =
then, perhaps we should argue for cleaning that up as part of the =
process of moving towards a standards track RFC, but if that=E2=80=99s =
what you=E2=80=99re on about here, then just say that. You=E2=80=99ve =
wasted multiple messages talking about completely orthogonal issues =
where the above statement is the first clue you=E2=80=99ve provided =
about what is apparently your actual concern.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>Owen</div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">Alex</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><blockquote=
 type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">Regarsd,<br=
 class=3D"">Jordi<br class=3D"">&nbsp;-----Mensaje original-----<br =
class=3D"">De: v6ops &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a>&gt; en nombre de Alexandre =
Petrescu &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br class=3D"">Responder =
a: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br class=3D"">Fecha: =
mi=C3=A9rcoles, 20 de septiembre de 2017, 10:28<br class=3D"">Para: =
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br=
 class=3D"">Asunto: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: =
reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 15:19, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =
=C3=A9crit :<br class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; Google is your =
friend:<br class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; <a =
href=3D"https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/android-clat/" =
class=3D"">https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/android-clat=
/</a><br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Google =
is my friend.<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ctrl-F =
also, and that page does not seem to display any correction that<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;says "DHCP" in the last 3 and a half =
years.<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;But I =
think CLAT should run DHCP somehow, otherwise it's a non standard<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;way to get Prefix Delegation. =
&nbsp;Does it? &nbsp;(I may download it later and<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;look at it).<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;As long =
as these two things stay distinct they are in competition.<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Once =
you make 464XLAT StdsTrack you cant also keep DHCPv6-PD as<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;StdsTrack - they are on the same =
layer.<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;But =
yes, you can keep XMPP on the StdsTrack, because it's on another =
layer.<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Alex<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; Same for other questions that =
you asked before =E2=80=A6 you can find it also for OpenWRT.<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; Regards,<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; Jordi<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; -----Mensaje original-----<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; De: v6ops &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a>&gt; en nombre de Alexandre =
Petrescu &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; Responder a: &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 20 de =
septiembre de 2017, 9:55<br class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
Para: Erik Kline &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ek@google.com" =
class=3D"">ek@google.com</a>&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; CC: "<a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a>" &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" class=3D"">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify =
464XLAT as standard instead of info<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No =
need to stress terms like billions; that's what modem manufacturers<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;put on the market too routinely. =
&nbsp;Maybe we can talk trillions of IoT<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;devices. &nbsp;Maybe we can use the SI =
prefixes, like exa, or peta.<br class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br=
 class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;That aside, I would like to ask you =
whether the CLAT src on Android is<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;something I could look at?<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Alex<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Le =
20/09/2017 =C3=A0 08:03, Erik Kline a =C3=A9crit :<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; There seem to be some misconceptions =
flying around here.<br class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&gt; Well, I dont think 464XLAT is =
deployed anywhere else than on cellular. These<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&gt; are the big numbers that the =
Original Poster talked about: miliions of users<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;&gt; - they are on cellular.<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; 464xlat is a client-side bit of code =
(the NAT64+DNS64 in the network<br class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;=
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; is the "other half"). &nbsp;It is =
primarily implemented in mobile devices,<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; and primarily in Android, to be more =
specific.<br class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; As such, the number of 464xlat =
capable nodes is numbered in the /billions/.<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; There are also some wifi (and wired) =
networks that are IPv6-only with<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; NAT64+DNS64; mobile networks aren't =
the only ones.<br class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; NAT64+DNS64 is easily the single most =
successful IPv6 transition<br class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; technology on the planet ([a] if one =
excludes "dualstack", [b] queue<br class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;=
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; the Sean Spicer jokes). =
&nbsp;464xlat can help ease things on the client<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; side, but it's not the only way to do =
it (cf. iOS).<br class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt;<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&gt; =
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> Ctrl-F also, and that page does not seem to display any correction that says
> "DHCP" in the last 3 and a half years.
>
> But I think CLAT should run DHCP somehow, otherwise it's a non standard way
> to get Prefix Delegation.  Does it?  (I may download it later and look at
> it).

There is no PD wrt 464xlat.  The /64 is implicitly delegated to the
mobile per the 3GPP architecture, as I'm sure you well know.

If you want to know how the device learns the DNS64/NAT64 prefix then
see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7050 .

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To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 20/09/2017 à 17:13, Owen DeLong a écrit :
> 
>> On Sep 20, 2017, at 10:44 AM, Alexandre Petrescu 
>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> 
>> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> Le 20/09/2017 à 15:35, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
>>> Why you try to mix things?
>>
>> I dont mix.  You want a unique STdsTRack.  Do you think the place is 
>> empty?
> 
> I’m not sure where you get “unique”. I think Jordi wants 464XLAT moved 
> to Standards track rather than informational. I don’t see anything about 
> unique in his request.
> 
>> As I said already, there is already IPv6-in-GTP for transitioning and 
>> DHCPv6-PD for Prefix Delegation. These are standards.
> 
> I guess the question I have for this statement is “why is this relevant 
> to whether or not we move 464XLAT
> to standard?”

BEcause 464XLAT is a transitioning mechanism and IPv6-in-GTP is a 
transitioning mechanism too, which is deployed too.

>>> CLAT is a transition mechanism. SLAAC or DHCPv6 (-PD) is a way to 
>>> provision addresses/prefixes.
>>> No sense to mix all them.
>>
>> That's a problem.  You want them to work  together, not to compete.
> 
> This makes no sense to me. IMHO, they don’t compete and CLAT can work 
> regardless of how the IPv6 address on the client is obtained, whether 
> SLAAC, DHCPv6, static, or otherwise.

But you dont want CLAT's IPv6-in-IPv4 together with GTP encapsulation - 
that's too many encapsulations.

>> You want them to have different functions.
> 
> CLAT doesn’t have an IPv6 address assignment function so they do, in 
> fact, have different functions.
> 
>> But the function to get a prefix is a unique function.
> 
> CLAT doesn’t have anything to do with getting a prefix for IPv6.

But it only works with a /64.  It means it cant work when DHCPv6-PD 
gives it a /63.

>>> Many other transition mechanisms don’t state if SLAAC or DHCPv6 is 
>>> used or not, and I think is perfectly correct.
>>
>> Most of them are not dynamic in nature anyways, whereas CLAT seems to be.
> 
> My understanding is that CLAT is dynamic only on the IPv4 side. On the 
> IPv6 side, to the best of my knowledge, it just uses whatever IPv6 
> address is available on the client’s interface(s).
> 
>> As long as they dont claim, and they abstain from to dynamically set a 
>> prefix on the network they are fine with respect to DHCP-PD.
>>
>> But once CLAT gets into statements qualifying which is better 
>> SLAAC-vs-DHCP then we have a big problem.
> 
> Sigh… I agree that there’s no reason for CLAT to make any such 
> statement. If the current CLAT RFC(s) do, then, perhaps we should argue 
> for cleaning that up as part of the process of moving towards a 
> standards track RFC, but if that’s what you’re on about here, then just 
> say that. You’ve wasted multiple messages talking about completely 
> orthogonal issues where the above statement is the first clue you’ve 
> provided about what is apparently your actual concern.

I dont think it's orthogonal.

Alex
> 
> Owen
> 
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>> Regarsd,
>>> Jordi
>>>  -----Mensaje original-----
>>> De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org>> en 
>>> nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com 
>>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>
>>> Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com 
>>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>
>>> Fecha: miércoles, 20 de septiembre de 2017, 10:28
>>> Para: <v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>>
>>> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 
>>> 464XLAT as standard instead of info
>>>               Le 20/09/2017 à 15:19, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
>>>     > Google is your friend:
>>>     >
>>>     > https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/android-clat/
>>>          Google is my friend.
>>>          Ctrl-F also, and that page does not seem to display any 
>>> correction that
>>>     says "DHCP" in the last 3 and a half years.
>>>          But I think CLAT should run DHCP somehow, otherwise it's a 
>>> non standard
>>>     way to get Prefix Delegation.  Does it?  (I may download it later and
>>>     look at it).
>>>          As long as these two things stay distinct they are in 
>>> competition.
>>>          Once you make 464XLAT StdsTrack you cant also keep DHCPv6-PD as
>>>     StdsTrack - they are on the same layer.
>>>          But yes, you can keep XMPP on the StdsTrack, because it's on 
>>> another layer.
>>>          Alex
>>>          >
>>>     > Same for other questions that you asked before … you can find 
>>> it also for OpenWRT.
>>>     >
>>>     > Regards,
>>>     > Jordi
>>>     >
>>>     >
>>>     > -----Mensaje original-----
>>>     > De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org 
>>> <mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org>> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu 
>>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>
>>>     > Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com 
>>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>
>>>     > Fecha: miércoles, 20 de septiembre de 2017, 9:55
>>>     > Para: Erik Kline <ek@google.com <mailto:ek@google.com>>
>>>     > CC: "v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>" <v6ops@ietf.org 
>>> <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>>
>>>     > Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
>>>     >
>>>     >      No need to stress terms like billions; that's what modem 
>>> manufacturers
>>>     >      put on the market too routinely.  Maybe we can talk 
>>> trillions of IoT
>>>     >      devices.  Maybe we can use the SI prefixes, like exa, or peta.
>>>     >
>>>     >      That aside, I would like to ask you whether the CLAT src 
>>> on Android is
>>>     >      something I could look at?
>>>     >
>>>     >      Alex
>>>     >
>>>     >      Le 20/09/2017 à 08:03, Erik Kline a écrit :
>>>     >      > There seem to be some misconceptions flying around here.
>>>     >      >
>>>     >      >> Well, I dont think 464XLAT is deployed anywhere else 
>>> than on cellular. These
>>>     >      >> are the big numbers that the Original Poster talked 
>>> about: miliions of users
>>>     >      >> - they are on cellular.
>>>     >      >
>>>     >      > 464xlat is a client-side bit of code (the NAT64+DNS64 in 
>>> the network
>>>     >      > is the "other half").  It is primarily implemented in 
>>> mobile devices,
>>>     >      > and primarily in Android, to be more specific.
>>>     >      >
>>>     >      > As such, the number of 464xlat capable nodes is numbered 
>>> in the /billions/.
>>>     >      >
>>>     >      > There are also some wifi (and wired) networks that are 
>>> IPv6-only with
>>>     >      > NAT64+DNS64; mobile networks aren't the only ones.
>>>     >      >
>>>     >      > NAT64+DNS64 is easily the single most successful IPv6 
>>> transition
>>>     >      > technology on the planet ([a] if one excludes 
>>> "dualstack", [b] queue
>>>     >      > the Sean Spicer jokes).  464xlat can help ease things on 
>>> the client
>>>     >      > side, but it's not the only way to do it (cf. iOS).
>>>     >      >
>>>     >
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 20/09/2017 à 17:21, Erik Kline a écrit :
>> Ctrl-F also, and that page does not seem to display any correction that says
>> "DHCP" in the last 3 and a half years.
>>
>> But I think CLAT should run DHCP somehow, otherwise it's a non standard way
>> to get Prefix Delegation.  Does it?  (I may download it later and look at
>> it).
> 
> There is no PD wrt 464xlat.  The /64 is implicitly delegated to the
> mobile per the 3GPP architecture, as I'm sure you well know.

I well know 3GPP architecture and 3GPP deployment allows for PD.  That 
is not /64 explicit, and it is any length.

The fact that CLAT wants it to be 64 it is CLAT problem that should be 
solved in CLAT.

> If you want to know how the device learns the DNS64/NAT64 prefix then
> see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7050 .

Noted.

Alex

> 


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From: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>, <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <D5E8008A.86AEE%lee@asgard.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
References: <D5D82706.854F4%lee@asgard.org> <F4BC2429-579E-40BB-9F22-36BE07EAEF45@gmail.com> <D5D85166.8551D%lee@asgard.org> <90BCC38D-5B70-40EB-ACD5-925BA94C4A22@gmail.com> <3c683efc-44a4-8a75-5c02-736cf247cd4d@gmail.com> <m1drNnb-0000FNC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <cd4be97c-633e-dfce-5a7a-eb4a3f9f7d0d@gmail.com> <m1drVkz-0000FKC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <ded73711-ba12-51af-7bcf-369ecdafe357@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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On 9/11/17, 8:59 PM, "v6ops on behalf of Brian E Carpenter"
<v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

>
>The thing is that if a home network includes a Windows 98 client and a
>Windows 10 client, and has no WAN IPv4 service, there will be dual stack
>sites that are accessible from Windows 10 and unreachable from Windows 98.
>That translates into help desk calls.

Is that a problem we need to solve?

The successor version, Windows 2000, has 0.00% market share.
https://www.netmarketshare.com/operating-system-market-share.aspx?qprid=10&
qpcustomd=0

Yes, there are devices that require IPv4 that are much newer than
Microsoft Windows, such as Microsoft Xbox. Someday, those will be so old
that hobbysists will enjoy cobbling ways to get them to interoperate.

Lee



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Date: Wed, 20 Sep 2017 11:45:17 -0400
From: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
To: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On 9/19/17, 8:23 AM, "v6ops on behalf of JORDI PALET MARTINEZ"
<v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:

>Hi all,
>
>RFC6877 (464XLAT) is an informational document.
>...
>
>Can we even consider moving it to STD?


I don=E2=80=99t think v6ops can promote it to Standard, or Standards Track. Our
charter doesn=E2=80=99t explicitly say we=E2=80=99re not allowed to do standards work, =
but
I would want to hear from our AD and check with 6man before promoting it.

Generally, the two tests are rough consensus and multiple interoperable
implementations.=20

Lee



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Date: Wed, 20 Sep 2017 12:52:47 -0300
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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>From my perspective, there are multiple interoperable specs. We have severa=
l CLAT client implementations/vendors, from different vendors, and they wor=
k fine in the same and different operators and interoperate with different =
NAT64 and DNS64 vendors/implementations.

What I=E2=80=99m not sure is, because 464XLAT is basically RFC6145 (SIIT) +=
 RFC6146 (Stateful NAT64) and also can use RFC6147 (DNS64), which are alrea=
dy Standards track, if we need also to move them to STD in that case, etc.

I guess we may need a chapter update, but I really think should not be a pr=
oblem and we must do that.

Saludos,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
Responder a: <lee@asgard.org>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 20 de septiembre de 2017, 12:45
Para: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info

   =20
   =20
    On 9/19/17, 8:23 AM, "v6ops on behalf of JORDI PALET MARTINEZ"
    <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
   =20
    >Hi all,
    >
    >RFC6877 (464XLAT) is an informational document.
    >...
    >
    >Can we even consider moving it to STD?
   =20
   =20
    I don=E2=80=99t think v6ops can promote it to Standard, or Standards Tr=
ack. Our
    charter doesn=E2=80=99t explicitly say we=E2=80=99re not allowed to do =
standards work, but
    I would want to hear from our AD and check with 6man before promoting i=
t.
   =20
    Generally, the two tests are rough consensus and multiple interoperable
    implementations.=20
   =20
    Lee
   =20
   =20
   =20



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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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Hi,

On Tue, Sep 12, 2017 at 12:59:02PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> The thing is that if a home network includes a Windows 98 client and a
> Windows 10 client, and has no WAN IPv4 service, there will be dual stack
> sites that are accessible from Windows 10 and unreachable from Windows 98.
> That translates into help desk calls.

If there is a future home network that has IPv6, no IPv4, and *Windows 98*,
IPv6-only is the least of the worries that the owner of said network
should have...

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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> On Sep 20, 2017, at 12:26 PM, Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 17:13, Owen DeLong a =C3=A9crit :
>>> On Sep 20, 2017, at 10:44 AM, Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> =
wrote:
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 15:35, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit :
>>>> Why you try to mix things?
>>>=20
>>> I dont mix.  You want a unique STdsTRack.  Do you think the place is =
empty?
>> I=E2=80=99m not sure where you get =E2=80=9Cunique=E2=80=9D. I think =
Jordi wants 464XLAT moved to Standards track rather than informational. =
I don=E2=80=99t see anything about unique in his request.
>>> As I said already, there is already IPv6-in-GTP for transitioning =
and DHCPv6-PD for Prefix Delegation. These are standards.
>> I guess the question I have for this statement is =E2=80=9Cwhy is =
this relevant to whether or not we move 464XLAT
>> to standard?=E2=80=9D
>=20
> BEcause 464XLAT is a transitioning mechanism and IPv6-in-GTP is a =
transitioning mechanism too, which is deployed too.

So what?

ISIS is a Standard and so is OSPF=E2=80=A6 both are IGPs.
For that matter, so is RIPv2.

There are lots of cases where more than one solution to the same problem =
becomes a standards track RFC.

For that matter, DHCPv6 and SLAAC are both standards. Both do address =
assignment.

>=20
>>>> CLAT is a transition mechanism. SLAAC or DHCPv6 (-PD) is a way to =
provision addresses/prefixes.
>>>> No sense to mix all them.
>>>=20
>>> That's a problem.  You want them to work  together, not to compete.
>> This makes no sense to me. IMHO, they don=E2=80=99t compete and CLAT =
can work regardless of how the IPv6 address on the client is obtained, =
whether SLAAC, DHCPv6, static, or otherwise.
>=20
> But you dont want CLAT's IPv6-in-IPv4 together with GTP encapsulation =
- that's too many encapsulations.

True, but I don=E2=80=99t want ISIS and OSPF running on the same links, =
either.

Not sure I understand why this is a relevant topic here. Operators are =
capable of choosing the standard that best meets their needs from =
multiple standards. Choice is often a good thing. This is an example of =
such a case.

>=20
>>> You want them to have different functions.
>> CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t have an IPv6 address assignment function so they =
do, in fact, have different functions.
>>> But the function to get a prefix is a unique function.
>> CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t have anything to do with getting a prefix for =
IPv6.
>=20
> But it only works with a /64.  It means it cant work when DHCPv6-PD =
gives it a /63.

You=E2=80=99re making no sense here. An interface would still get a /64 =
from the /63 or /56 or /48 or whatever, so CLAT would still be perfectly =
capable of operating after the /64 was assigned to the interface.

>=20
>>>> Many other transition mechanisms don=E2=80=99t state if SLAAC or =
DHCPv6 is used or not, and I think is perfectly correct.
>>>=20
>>> Most of them are not dynamic in nature anyways, whereas CLAT seems =
to be.
>> My understanding is that CLAT is dynamic only on the IPv4 side. On =
the IPv6 side, to the best of my knowledge, it just uses whatever IPv6 =
address is available on the client=E2=80=99s interface(s).
>>> As long as they dont claim, and they abstain from to dynamically set =
a prefix on the network they are fine with respect to DHCP-PD.
>>>=20
>>> But once CLAT gets into statements qualifying which is better =
SLAAC-vs-DHCP then we have a big problem.
>> Sigh=E2=80=A6 I agree that there=E2=80=99s no reason for CLAT to make =
any such statement. If the current CLAT RFC(s) do, then, perhaps we =
should argue for cleaning that up as part of the process of moving =
towards a standards track RFC, but if that=E2=80=99s what you=E2=80=99re =
on about here, then just say that. You=E2=80=99ve wasted multiple =
messages talking about completely orthogonal issues where the above =
statement is the first clue you=E2=80=99ve provided about what is =
apparently your actual concern.
>=20
> I dont think it's orthogonal.

It really is.

Really.

Owen

>=20
> Alex
>> Owen
>>>=20
>>> Alex
>>>=20
>>>> Regarsd,
>>>> Jordi
>>>>  -----Mensaje original-----
>>>> De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org>> =
en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com =
<mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>
>>>> Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com =
<mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>
>>>> Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 20 de septiembre de 2017, 10:28
>>>> Para: <v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>>
>>>> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify =
464XLAT as standard instead of info
>>>>               Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 15:19, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =
=C3=A9crit :
>>>>     > Google is your friend:
>>>>     >
>>>>     > =
https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/android-clat/
>>>>          Google is my friend.
>>>>          Ctrl-F also, and that page does not seem to display any =
correction that
>>>>     says "DHCP" in the last 3 and a half years.
>>>>          But I think CLAT should run DHCP somehow, otherwise it's a =
non standard
>>>>     way to get Prefix Delegation.  Does it?  (I may download it =
later and
>>>>     look at it).
>>>>          As long as these two things stay distinct they are in =
competition.
>>>>          Once you make 464XLAT StdsTrack you cant also keep =
DHCPv6-PD as
>>>>     StdsTrack - they are on the same layer.
>>>>          But yes, you can keep XMPP on the StdsTrack, because it's =
on another layer.
>>>>          Alex
>>>>          >
>>>>     > Same for other questions that you asked before =E2=80=A6 you =
can find it also for OpenWRT.
>>>>     >
>>>>     > Regards,
>>>>     > Jordi
>>>>     >
>>>>     >
>>>>     > -----Mensaje original-----
>>>>     > De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org =
<mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org>> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>
>>>>     > Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com =
<mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>>
>>>>     > Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 20 de septiembre de 2017, 9:55
>>>>     > Para: Erik Kline <ek@google.com <mailto:ek@google.com>>
>>>>     > CC: "v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>" <v6ops@ietf.org =
<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>>
>>>>     > Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of =
info
>>>>     >
>>>>     >      No need to stress terms like billions; that's what modem =
manufacturers
>>>>     >      put on the market too routinely.  Maybe we can talk =
trillions of IoT
>>>>     >      devices.  Maybe we can use the SI prefixes, like exa, or =
peta.
>>>>     >
>>>>     >      That aside, I would like to ask you whether the CLAT src =
on Android is
>>>>     >      something I could look at?
>>>>     >
>>>>     >      Alex
>>>>     >
>>>>     >      Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 08:03, Erik Kline a =C3=A9crit :
>>>>     >      > There seem to be some misconceptions flying around =
here.
>>>>     >      >
>>>>     >      >> Well, I dont think 464XLAT is deployed anywhere else =
than on cellular. These
>>>>     >      >> are the big numbers that the Original Poster talked =
about: miliions of users
>>>>     >      >> - they are on cellular.
>>>>     >      >
>>>>     >      > 464xlat is a client-side bit of code (the NAT64+DNS64 =
in the network
>>>>     >      > is the "other half").  It is primarily implemented in =
mobile devices,
>>>>     >      > and primarily in Android, to be more specific.
>>>>     >      >
>>>>     >      > As such, the number of 464xlat capable nodes is =
numbered in the /billions/.
>>>>     >      >
>>>>     >      > There are also some wifi (and wired) networks that are =
IPv6-only with
>>>>     >      > NAT64+DNS64; mobile networks aren't the only ones.
>>>>     >      >
>>>>     >      > NAT64+DNS64 is easily the single most successful IPv6 =
transition
>>>>     >      > technology on the planet ([a] if one excludes =
"dualstack", [b] queue
>>>>     >      > the Sean Spicer jokes).  464xlat can help ease things =
on the client
>>>>     >      > side, but it's not the only way to do it (cf. iOS).
>>>>     >      >
>>>>     >
>>>>     >      _______________________________________________
>>>>     >      v6ops mailing list
>>>>     > v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>>>>     > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>     >
>>>>     >
>>>>     >
>>>>     >
>>>>     > **********************************************
>>>>     > IPv4 is over
>>>>     > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
>>>>     > http://www.consulintel.es
>>>>     > The IPv6 Company
>>>>     >
>>>>     > This electronic message contains information which may be =
privileged or confidential. The information is intended to be for the =
exclusive use of the individual(s) named above and further =
non-explicilty authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of =
the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached =
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If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, =
copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even =
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>>>>     >
>>>>     >
>>>>     >
>>>>     > _______________________________________________
>>>>     > v6ops mailing list
>>>>     > v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>>>>     > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>     >
>>>>          _______________________________________________
>>>>     v6ops mailing list
>>>> v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>     **********************************************
>>>> IPv4 is over
>>>> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
>>>> http://www.consulintel.es
>>>> The IPv6 Company
>>>> This electronic message contains information which may be =
privileged or confidential. The information is intended to be for the =
exclusive use of the individual(s) named above and further =
non-explicilty authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of =
the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached =
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If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, =
copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even =
if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited, will be =
considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the original sender =
to inform about this communication and delete it.
>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
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>>> v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Wed Sep 20 12:38:37 2017
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To: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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> On Sep 20, 2017, at 12:21 PM, Erik Kline <ek@google.com> wrote:
>=20
>> Ctrl-F also, and that page does not seem to display any correction =
that says
>> "DHCP" in the last 3 and a half years.
>>=20
>> But I think CLAT should run DHCP somehow, otherwise it's a non =
standard way
>> to get Prefix Delegation.  Does it?  (I may download it later and =
look at
>> it).
>=20
> There is no PD wrt 464xlat.  The /64 is implicitly delegated to the
> mobile per the 3GPP architecture, as I'm sure you well know.

Isn=E2=80=99t that an artifact of 3GPP and not 464XLAT?

My understanding is that 464XLAT CLAT can work with any interface that =
has
a /64 on the interface, regardless of how it was assigned to the =
interface.

> If you want to know how the device learns the DNS64/NAT64 prefix then
> see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7050 .

If 3GPP is baked into 464XLAT, then I agree we still have work to =
generalize it
before making it STD.

Owen


From nobody Wed Sep 20 13:35:20 2017
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To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] LAN behavior when there's no IPv4 Internet access
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On 21/09/2017 05:20, Gert Doering wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Tue, Sep 12, 2017 at 12:59:02PM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> The thing is that if a home network includes a Windows 98 client and a
>> Windows 10 client, and has no WAN IPv4 service, there will be dual stack
>> sites that are accessible from Windows 10 and unreachable from Windows 98.
>> That translates into help desk calls.
> 
> If there is a future home network that has IPv6, no IPv4, and *Windows 98*,
> IPv6-only is the least of the worries that the owner of said network
> should have...

You're missing my point. Obviously Win98 was a provocative example, but the
point is that ISPs will do whatever they have to do to avoid help desk calls.
If switching off IPv4 generates help desk calls, they will never do it. EOM.

   Brian


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To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
References: <C1017FAF-91C3-4CA3-89C2-B64FF5100E41@consulintel.es> <85d934b3-ae06-c0ea-3519-4069c8387f0a@gmail.com> <C33DB89E-C005-4A32-9066-C8EE710F3255@consulintel.es> <b16c4ca2-da97-9a5a-0f88-6388ebbda80e@gmail.com> <B9C2822F-56EE-47D8-AAB5-C041A3D22F41@gmail.com> <f23854dd-0952-eedb-802b-8506dc111da7@gmail.com> <355FA9BA-CBE9-41AC-8FA6-B44C15C7420B@gmail.com> <58bb7a08-4595-f9b8-0be4-25bb471ca2db@gmail.com> <CAAedzxrMk10P8g0p5=1m8rANFy6+GvkA7+SrnWLKp3Do7sY5aw@mail.gmail.com> <d441f1cd-7b22-f94f-1fe2-4b12ab47ae21@gmail.com> <39456568-1DF0-4D51-8E94-0FDF3595EB31@consulintel.es> <58c5384b-d7d4-f89b-4e1c-f340d2af6630@gmail.com> <8AC03AD2-A7C0-48ED-BFD1-54AEF6A2C29B@consulintel.es> <75a6ea1b-de5d-5b8d-b3d9-d24edbb7bfad@gmail.com> <3521F710-56E4-4950-9EA0-6ECC58219F11@delong.com> <1c0b744f-05ef-6df0-9233-9e86d3de7c8e@gmail.com> <DD38869A-815E-4456-92E8-1F545CDCCB22@delong.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 20/09/2017 à 21:35, Owen DeLong a écrit :
> 
>> On Sep 20, 2017, at 12:26 PM, Alexandre Petrescu 
>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Le 20/09/2017 à 17:13, Owen DeLong a écrit :
>>>> On Sep 20, 2017, at 10:44 AM, Alexandre Petrescu 
>>>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com 
>>>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Le 20/09/2017 à 15:35, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
>>>>> Why you try to mix things?
>>>> 
>>>> I dont mix.  You want a unique STdsTRack.  Do you think the 
>>>> place is empty?
>>> I’m not sure where you get “unique”. I think Jordi wants 464XLAT 
>>> moved to Standards track rather than informational. I don’t see 
>>> anything about unique in his request.
>>>> As I said already, there is already IPv6-in-GTP for 
>>>> transitioning and DHCPv6-PD for Prefix Delegation. These are 
>>>> standards.
>>> I guess the question I have for this statement is “why is this 
>>> relevant to whether or not we move 464XLAT to standard?”
>> 
>> BEcause 464XLAT is a transitioning mechanism and IPv6-in-GTP is a 
>> transitioning mechanism too, which is deployed too.
> 
> So what?
> 
> ISIS is a Standard and so is OSPF… both are IGPs. For that matter,
> so is RIPv2.

YEs, and each uses some distinct number, maybe a UDP port number.  They
can work simultaneously on a Router.

But you cant have simultaneously CLAT and DHCPv6-PD on the same client.
  Because CLAT wants that to be a /64 prefix.  It will break when the
client gets a /63.

Moreover, design suggestions from CLAT assume that /64 is sufficient.
That is wrong - /64 is not sufficient.

> There are lots of cases where more than one solution to the same 
> problem becomes a standards track RFC.

But one wont prohibit the other.

CLAT prohibits DHCPv6-PD.

> For that matter, DHCPv6 and SLAAC are both standards. Both do
> address assignment.

Err, I agree.  Yet CLAT does not agree.  CLAT does not rely on DHCP to
get an address.  Why?  IT does not rely on DHCPv6-PD to get a prefix.  Why?

>>>>> CLAT is a transition mechanism. SLAAC or DHCPv6 (-PD) is a 
>>>>> way to provision addresses/prefixes. No sense to mix all 
>>>>> them.
>>>> 
>>>> That's a problem.  You want them to work  together, not to 
>>>> compete.
>>> This makes no sense to me. IMHO, they don’t compete and CLAT can 
>>> work regardless of how the IPv6 address on the client is 
>>> obtained, whether SLAAC, DHCPv6, static, or otherwise.
>> 
>> But you dont want CLAT's IPv6-in-IPv4 together with GTP 
>> encapsulation - that's too many encapsulations.
> 
> True, but I don’t want ISIS and OSPF running on the same links, 
> either.

At some point there is some Gateway that is possible, which runs both
protocols OSPF and ISIS.  But there cant be conversion between CLAT and
DHCP.

> Not sure I understand why this is a relevant topic here. Operators 
> are capable of choosing the standard that best meets their needs
> from multiple standards. Choice is often a good thing. This is an
> example of such a case.

Operators are influenced by Device availability.  If Android is what is
available, then operators want to satisfy this.  If Android does CLAT,
then operators choose to not implement DHCPv6-PD, because DHCPv6-PD is
part of DHCPv6, and because CLAT does not need DHCPv6.

I dont know how to explain this better to you.

Android is very important to operators.

>>>> You want them to have different functions.
>>> CLAT doesn’t have an IPv6 address assignment function so they
>>> do, in fact, have different functions.
>>>> But the function to get a prefix is a unique function.
>>> CLAT doesn’t have anything to do with getting a prefix for IPv6.
>> 
>> But it only works with a /64.  It means it cant work when
>> DHCPv6-PD gives it a /63.
> 
> You’re making no sense here. An interface would still get a /64 from 
> the /63 or /56 or /48 or whatever, so CLAT would still be perfectly 
> capable of operating after the /64 was assigned to the interface.

To be tried, before arguing.

Can you try?

Do you think a WiFi tablet behind a smartphone-on-cellular that uses a
prefix obtained with DHCPv6-PD and re-advertised with RA would be able
to get through that CLAT ok, and talk to IPv4 servers?

If you could try this, then we can have an answer on whether or not I
make sense.

Before that, we cant say CLAT and DHCPv6-PD are ok.

>>>>> Many other transition mechanisms don’t state if SLAAC or 
>>>>> DHCPv6 is used or not, and I think is perfectly correct.
>>>> 
>>>> Most of them are not dynamic in nature anyways, whereas CLAT 
>>>> seems to be.
>>> My understanding is that CLAT is dynamic only on the IPv4 side. 
>>> On the IPv6 side, to the best of my knowledge, it just uses 
>>> whatever IPv6 address is available on the client’s interface(s).
>>>> As long as they dont claim, and they abstain from to 
>>>> dynamically set a prefix on the network they are fine with 
>>>> respect to DHCP-PD.
>>>> 
>>>> But once CLAT gets into statements qualifying which is better 
>>>> SLAAC-vs-DHCP then we have a big problem.
>>> Sigh… I agree that there’s no reason for CLAT to make any such 
>>> statement. If the current CLAT RFC(s) do, then, perhaps we
>>> should argue for cleaning that up as part of the process of
>>> moving towards a standards track RFC, but if that’s what you’re
>>> on about here, then just say that. You’ve wasted multiple
>>> messages talking about completely orthogonal issues where the
>>> above statement is the first clue you’ve provided about what is
>>> apparently your actual concern.
>> 
>> I dont think it's orthogonal.
> 
> It really is.

I tell you it is not.

As long as CLAT does not agree there is DHCPv6-PD and IPv6-in-GTP then
we have little to talk about.

We have a new transition method that appeared just because an OS creator
(Android) is not able, or not willing(?) to push their own suppliers
hardware vendors into implementing forwarding of DHCPv6-PD into their
modems.

Android created a software tool (CLAT) that is totally runnable in the
linux (not in the modem), so it is totally under their control (not
modem) just to avoid the hardware modem problem.  That's not the right
thing to do: the modem has to be fixed.

Android CLAT is also ignoring that IPv6-in-GTP exists (GTP is an IPv4
protocol at 3GPP), because the GTP part happens in the modem, and
Android does not control the modem.

If Android wanted "IPv6-only" devices then the right thing to do is to
create an IPv6 version of GTP, or, even better, get rid of GTP
altogheter.  But that again - it's in the modem.

Nothing of this is orthogonal to CLAT: CLAT does some things because the
modem is forcing it into doing.

Alex


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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> But you cant have simultaneously CLAT and DHCPv6-PD on the same =
client.
> Because CLAT wants that to be a /64 prefix.  It will break when the
> client gets a /63.
>=20
> Moreover, design suggestions from CLAT assume that /64 is sufficient.
> That is wrong - /64 is not sufficient.
>=20
>> There are lots of cases where more than one solution to the same =
problem becomes a standards track RFC.
>=20
> But one wont prohibit the other.
>=20
> CLAT prohibits DHCPv6-PD.

RFC6877 section 6.3 states the opposite.

Ole

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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>> RFC6877 (464XLAT) is an informational document.
>> ...
>>=20
>> Can we even consider moving it to STD?
>=20
>=20
> I don=E2=80=99t think v6ops can promote it to Standard, or Standards =
Track. Our
> charter doesn=E2=80=99t explicitly say we=E2=80=99re not allowed to do =
standards work, but
> I would want to hear from our AD and check with 6man before promoting =
it.

6man doesn't do IPv4.

> Generally, the two tests are rough consensus and multiple =
interoperable
> implementations.

Ole

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Alexandre,

There are several statements you made that i not consistent with my
understanding.

On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 1:55 PM Alexandre Petrescu <
alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

> Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 21:35, Owen DeLong a =C3=A9crit :
> >
> >> On Sep 20, 2017, at 12:26 PM, Alexandre Petrescu
> >> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 17:13, Owen DeLong a =C3=A9crit :
> >>>> On Sep 20, 2017, at 10:44 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
> >>>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com
> >>>> <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 15:35, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit :
> >>>>> Why you try to mix things?
> >>>>
> >>>> I dont mix.  You want a unique STdsTRack.  Do you think the
> >>>> place is empty?
> >>> I=E2=80=99m not sure where you get =E2=80=9Cunique=E2=80=9D. I think =
Jordi wants 464XLAT
> >>> moved to Standards track rather than informational. I don=E2=80=99t s=
ee
> >>> anything about unique in his request.
> >>>> As I said already, there is already IPv6-in-GTP for
> >>>> transitioning and DHCPv6-PD for Prefix Delegation. These are
> >>>> standards.
> >>> I guess the question I have for this statement is =E2=80=9Cwhy is thi=
s
> >>> relevant to whether or not we move 464XLAT to standard?=E2=80=9D
> >>
> >> BEcause 464XLAT is a transitioning mechanism and IPv6-in-GTP is a
> >> transitioning mechanism too, which is deployed too.
> >


IPv6-in-GTP is a transport mechanism with mobility. It does not help an
ipv6-only node communicate with an ipv4 internet.

That said, my deployment includes both IPv6-in-GTP and 464xlat
simulatenously


> > So what?
> >
> > ISIS is a Standard and so is OSPF=E2=80=A6 both are IGPs. For that matt=
er,
> > so is RIPv2.
>
> YEs, and each uses some distinct number, maybe a UDP port number.  They
> can work simultaneously on a Router.
>
> But you cant have simultaneously CLAT and DHCPv6-PD on the same client.


I do not agree,  Please state what is structurally preventing this.
RFC6877 specifically calls for using dhcpv6-pd


>   Because CLAT wants that to be a /64 prefix.  It will break when the
> client gets a /63.
>

It requires a /64, which may come to the CLAT via a /56 via dhcpv6-pd


> Moreover, design suggestions from CLAT assume that /64 is sufficient.
> That is wrong - /64 is not sufficient.


It is sufficient for CLAT function of execuating rfc6145. CLAT just
rfc6145.


>
> > There are lots of cases where more than one solution to the same
> > problem becomes a standards track RFC.
>
> But one wont prohibit the other.
>
> CLAT prohibits DHCPv6-PD.
>

Not correct.


> > For that matter, DHCPv6 and SLAAC are both standards. Both do
> > address assignment.
>
> Err, I agree.  Yet CLAT does not agree.  CLAT does not rely on DHCP to
> get an address.  Why?  IT does not rely on DHCPv6-PD to get a prefix.  Wh=
y?
>
> >>>>> CLAT is a transition mechanism. SLAAC or DHCPv6 (-PD) is a
> >>>>> way to provision addresses/prefixes. No sense to mix all
> >>>>> them.
> >>>>
> >>>> That's a problem.  You want them to work  together, not to
> >>>> compete.
> >>> This makes no sense to me. IMHO, they don=E2=80=99t compete and CLAT =
can
> >>> work regardless of how the IPv6 address on the client is
> >>> obtained, whether SLAAC, DHCPv6, static, or otherwise.
> >>
> >> But you dont want CLAT's IPv6-in-IPv4 together with GTP
> >> encapsulation - that's too many encapsulations.
> >
> > True, but I don=E2=80=99t want ISIS and OSPF running on the same links,
> > either.
>
> At some point there is some Gateway that is possible, which runs both
> protocols OSPF and ISIS.  But there cant be conversion between CLAT and
> DHCP.
>

Not correct, again. Please see rfc6877.


> > Not sure I understand why this is a relevant topic here. Operators
> > are capable of choosing the standard that best meets their needs
> > from multiple standards. Choice is often a good thing. This is an
> > example of such a case.
>
> Operators are influenced by Device availability.


This operator (and esteamed co-authors)  saw a problem, came to the ietf,
worked with Android open source, worked with v6ops, and specified 464xlat.

Device availabilty followed.

If Android is what is
> available, then operators want to satisfy this.  If Android does CLAT,
> then operators choose to not implement DHCPv6-PD, because DHCPv6-PD is
> part of DHCPv6, and because CLAT does not need DHCPv6.
>

Again. Dhcpv6-pd and 464xlat are compatible and their deployment
motivations are largely orthogonal.


> I dont know how to explain this better to you.
>
> Android is very important to operators.
>
> >>>> You want them to have different functions.
> >>> CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t have an IPv6 address assignment function so they
> >>> do, in fact, have different functions.
> >>>> But the function to get a prefix is a unique function.
> >>> CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t have anything to do with getting a prefix for IP=
v6.
> >>
> >> But it only works with a /64.  It means it cant work when
> >> DHCPv6-PD gives it a /63.
> >
> > You=E2=80=99re making no sense here. An interface would still get a /64=
 from
> > the /63 or /56 or /48 or whatever, so CLAT would still be perfectly
> > capable of operating after the /64 was assigned to the interface.
>

Owen is correct here.


> To be tried, before arguing.
>
> Can you try?


Seems you are the one interested in this area.

The Android source code is available for you.


>
> Do you think a WiFi tablet behind a smartphone-on-cellular that uses a
> prefix obtained with DHCPv6-PD and re-advertised with RA would be able
> to get through that CLAT ok, and talk to IPv4 servers?
>
> If you could try this, then we can have an answer on whether or not I
> make sense.
>
> Before that, we cant say CLAT and DHCPv6-PD are ok.
>

We can say the specification allows CLAT and DHCPv6-PD to work together.
Running code is an exercise left to those with a demand for that usecase.



> >>>>> Many other transition mechanisms don=E2=80=99t state if SLAAC or
> >>>>> DHCPv6 is used or not, and I think is perfectly correct.
> >>>>
> >>>> Most of them are not dynamic in nature anyways, whereas CLAT
> >>>> seems to be.
> >>> My understanding is that CLAT is dynamic only on the IPv4 side.
> >>> On the IPv6 side, to the best of my knowledge, it just uses
> >>> whatever IPv6 address is available on the client=E2=80=99s interface(=
s).
> >>>> As long as they dont claim, and they abstain from to
> >>>> dynamically set a prefix on the network they are fine with
> >>>> respect to DHCP-PD.
> >>>>
> >>>> But once CLAT gets into statements qualifying which is better
> >>>> SLAAC-vs-DHCP then we have a big problem.
> >>> Sigh=E2=80=A6 I agree that there=E2=80=99s no reason for CLAT to make=
 any such
> >>> statement. If the current CLAT RFC(s) do, then, perhaps we
> >>> should argue for cleaning that up as part of the process of
> >>> moving towards a standards track RFC, but if that=E2=80=99s what you=
=E2=80=99re
> >>> on about here, then just say that. You=E2=80=99ve wasted multiple
> >>> messages talking about completely orthogonal issues where the
> >>> above statement is the first clue you=E2=80=99ve provided about what =
is
> >>> apparently your actual concern.
> >>
> >> I dont think it's orthogonal.
> >
> > It really is.
>
> I tell you it is not.
>

agreeing with Owen, it is orthogonal.


> As long as CLAT does not agree there is DHCPv6-PD and IPv6-in-GTP then
> we have little to talk about.
>

3 different things

CLAT is just rfc6145

Ipv6-in-GTP is just an ip in UDP tunnel for mobility in 3gpp
infrastructure, it has nothing to do with the internet or the UE

Dhcpv6-pd ... assignes prefixes.

3 different and orthogonal things.




> We have a new transition method that appeared just because an OS creator
> (Android) is not able, or not willing(?) to push their own suppliers
> hardware vendors into implementing forwarding of DHCPv6-PD into their
> modems.
>

Again, 464xlat was not pushed by Android, it was pulled by operators in the
ietf


> Android created a software tool (CLAT) that is totally runnable in the
> linux (not in the modem), so it is totally under their control (not
> modem) just to avoid the hardware modem problem.  That's not the right
> thing to do: the modem has to be fixed.


Modem is the wrong place ...


>
> Android CLAT is also ignoring that IPv6-in-GTP exists (GTP is an IPv4
> protocol at 3GPP), because the GTP part happens in the modem, and
> Android does not control the modem.
>
> If Android wanted "IPv6-only" devices then the right thing to do is to
> create an IPv6 version of GTP, or, even better, get rid of GTP
> altogheter.  But that again - it's in the modem.
>
> Nothing of this is orthogonal to CLAT: CLAT does some things because the
> modem is forcing it into doing.
>
> Alex
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

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<div><div dir=3D"auto">Alexandre,<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div =
dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">There are several statements you m=
ade that i not consistent with my understanding.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"aut=
o"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 1:55 PM Alexandre Pe=
trescu &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com">alexandre.petres=
cu@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" styl=
e=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Le 20/0=
9/2017 =C3=A0 21:35, Owen DeLong a =C3=A9crit :<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On Sep 20, 2017, at 12:26 PM, Alexandre Petrescu<br>
&gt;&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" target=3D"_bla=
nk">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 17:13, Owen DeLong a =C3=A9crit :<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; On Sep 20, 2017, at 10:44 AM, Alexandre Petrescu<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" target=
=3D"_blank">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com"=
 target=3D"_blank">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt;&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 15:35, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9c=
rit :<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Why you try to mix things?<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I dont mix.=C2=A0 You want a unique STdsTRack.=C2=A0 Do yo=
u think the<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; place is empty?<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I=E2=80=99m not sure where you get =E2=80=9Cunique=E2=80=9D. I=
 think Jordi wants 464XLAT<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; moved to Standards track rather than informational. I don=E2=
=80=99t see<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; anything about unique in his request.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; As I said already, there is already IPv6-in-GTP for<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; transitioning and DHCPv6-PD for Prefix Delegation. These a=
re<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; standards.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I guess the question I have for this statement is =E2=80=9Cwhy=
 is this<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; relevant to whether or not we move 464XLAT to standard?=E2=80=
=9D<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; BEcause 464XLAT is a transitioning mechanism and IPv6-in-GTP is a<=
br>
&gt;&gt; transitioning mechanism too, which is deployed too.<br>
&gt;</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">IPv6-in-GTP =
is a transport mechanism with mobility. It does not help an ipv6-only node =
communicate with an ipv4 internet.=C2=A0<br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></d=
iv><div dir=3D"auto">That said, my deployment includes both IPv6-in-GTP and=
 464xlat simulatenously=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote =
class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid=
;padding-left:1ex"><br>
&gt; So what?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ISIS is a Standard and so is OSPF=E2=80=A6 both are IGPs. For that mat=
ter,<br>
&gt; so is RIPv2.<br>
<br>
YEs, and each uses some distinct number, maybe a UDP port number.=C2=A0 The=
y<br>
can work simultaneously on a Router.<br>
<br>
But you cant have simultaneously CLAT and DHCPv6-PD on the same client.</bl=
ockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">I do not agree, =C2=
=A0Please state what is structurally preventing this.=C2=A0 RFC6877 specifi=
cally calls for using dhcpv6-pd</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquot=
e class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc sol=
id;padding-left:1ex"><br>
=C2=A0 Because CLAT wants that to be a /64 prefix.=C2=A0 It will break when=
 the<br>
client gets a /63.<br>
</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">It requires a /6=
4, which may come to the CLAT via a /56 via dhcpv6-pd=C2=A0</div><div dir=
=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0=
 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
Moreover, design suggestions from CLAT assume that /64 is sufficient.<br>
That is wrong - /64 is not sufficient.</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></=
div><div dir=3D"auto">It is sufficient for CLAT function of execuating rfc6=
145. CLAT just rfc6145.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote =
class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid=
;padding-left:1ex"><br>
<br>
&gt; There are lots of cases where more than one solution to the same<br>
&gt; problem becomes a standards track RFC.<br>
<br>
But one wont prohibit the other.<br>
<br>
CLAT prohibits DHCPv6-PD.<br>
</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Not correct. =C2=
=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" styl=
e=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
&gt; For that matter, DHCPv6 and SLAAC are both standards. Both do<br>
&gt; address assignment.<br>
<br>
Err, I agree.=C2=A0 Yet CLAT does not agree.=C2=A0 CLAT does not rely on DH=
CP to<br>
get an address.=C2=A0 Why?=C2=A0 IT does not rely on DHCPv6-PD to get a pre=
fix.=C2=A0 Why?<br>
<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; CLAT is a transition mechanism. SLAAC or DHCPv6 (-PD) =
is a<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; way to provision addresses/prefixes. No sense to mix a=
ll<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; them.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; That&#39;s a problem.=C2=A0 You want them to work=C2=A0 to=
gether, not to<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; compete.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; This makes no sense to me. IMHO, they don=E2=80=99t compete an=
d CLAT can<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; work regardless of how the IPv6 address on the client is<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; obtained, whether SLAAC, DHCPv6, static, or otherwise.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; But you dont want CLAT&#39;s IPv6-in-IPv4 together with GTP<br>
&gt;&gt; encapsulation - that&#39;s too many encapsulations.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; True, but I don=E2=80=99t want ISIS and OSPF running on the same links=
,<br>
&gt; either.<br>
<br>
At some point there is some Gateway that is possible, which runs both<br>
protocols OSPF and ISIS.=C2=A0 But there cant be conversion between CLAT an=
d<br>
DHCP.<br>
</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Not correct, aga=
in. Please see rfc6877.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote =
class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid=
;padding-left:1ex"><br>
&gt; Not sure I understand why this is a relevant topic here. Operators<br>
&gt; are capable of choosing the standard that best meets their needs<br>
&gt; from multiple standards. Choice is often a good thing. This is an<br>
&gt; example of such a case.<br>
<br>
Operators are influenced by Device availability.=C2=A0</blockquote><div dir=
=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">This operator (and esteamed co-author=
s) =C2=A0saw a problem, came to the ietf, worked with Android open source, =
worked with v6ops, and specified 464xlat.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br>=
</div><div dir=3D"auto">Device availabilty followed.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D=
"auto"><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8=
ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"> If Android is what is<br>
available, then operators want to satisfy this.=C2=A0 If Android does CLAT,=
<br>
then operators choose to not implement DHCPv6-PD, because DHCPv6-PD is<br>
part of DHCPv6, and because CLAT does not need DHCPv6.<br>
</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Again. Dhcpv6-pd=
 and 464xlat are compatible and their deployment motivations are largely or=
thogonal.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail=
_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:=
1ex"><br>
I dont know how to explain this better to you.<br>
<br>
Android is very important to operators.<br>
<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; You want them to have different functions.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t have an IPv6 address assignment function =
so they<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; do, in fact, have different functions.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; But the function to get a prefix is a unique function.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t have anything to do with getting a prefix=
 for IPv6.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; But it only works with a /64.=C2=A0 It means it cant work when<br>
&gt;&gt; DHCPv6-PD gives it a /63.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; You=E2=80=99re making no sense here. An interface would still get a /6=
4 from<br>
&gt; the /63 or /56 or /48 or whatever, so CLAT would still be perfectly<br=
>
&gt; capable of operating after the /64 was assigned to the interface.<br>
</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Owen is correct =
here.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quo=
te" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"=
><br>
To be tried, before arguing.<br>
<br>
Can you try?</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Seem=
s you are the one interested in this area. =C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><b=
r></div><div dir=3D"auto">The Android source code is available for you.=C2=
=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" styl=
e=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
<br>
Do you think a WiFi tablet behind a smartphone-on-cellular that uses a<br>
prefix obtained with DHCPv6-PD and re-advertised with RA would be able<br>
to get through that CLAT ok, and talk to IPv4 servers?<br>
<br>
If you could try this, then we can have an answer on whether or not I<br>
make sense.<br>
<br>
Before that, we cant say CLAT and DHCPv6-PD are ok.<br>
</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">We can say the s=
pecification allows CLAT and DHCPv6-PD to work together.=C2=A0 Running code=
 is an exercise left to those with a demand for that usecase.=C2=A0</div><d=
iv dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote class=3D"=
gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-=
left:1ex"><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Many other transition mechanisms don=E2=80=99t state i=
f SLAAC or<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; DHCPv6 is used or not, and I think is perfectly correc=
t.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Most of them are not dynamic in nature anyways, whereas CL=
AT<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; seems to be.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; My understanding is that CLAT is dynamic only on the IPv4 side=
.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; On the IPv6 side, to the best of my knowledge, it just uses<br=
>
&gt;&gt;&gt; whatever IPv6 address is available on the client=E2=80=99s int=
erface(s).<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; As long as they dont claim, and they abstain from to<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; dynamically set a prefix on the network they are fine with=
<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; respect to DHCP-PD.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; But once CLAT gets into statements qualifying which is bet=
ter<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; SLAAC-vs-DHCP then we have a big problem.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Sigh=E2=80=A6 I agree that there=E2=80=99s no reason for CLAT =
to make any such<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; statement. If the current CLAT RFC(s) do, then, perhaps we<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; should argue for cleaning that up as part of the process of<br=
>
&gt;&gt;&gt; moving towards a standards track RFC, but if that=E2=80=99s wh=
at you=E2=80=99re<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; on about here, then just say that. You=E2=80=99ve wasted multi=
ple<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; messages talking about completely orthogonal issues where the<=
br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; above statement is the first clue you=E2=80=99ve provided abou=
t what is<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; apparently your actual concern.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I dont think it&#39;s orthogonal.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; It really is.<br>
<br>
I tell you it is not.<br>
</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">agreeing with Ow=
en, it is orthogonal.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;p=
adding-left:1ex"><br>
As long as CLAT does not agree there is DHCPv6-PD and IPv6-in-GTP then<br>
we have little to talk about.<br>
</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">3 different thin=
gs</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">CLAT is just rfc6145<=
/div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Ipv6-in-GTP is just an i=
p in UDP tunnel for mobility in 3gpp infrastructure, it has nothing to do w=
ith the internet or the UE</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"aut=
o">Dhcpv6-pd ... assignes prefixes.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div>=
<div dir=3D"auto">3 different and orthogonal things.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D=
"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><b=
lockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px =
#ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
We have a new transition method that appeared just because an OS creator<br=
>
(Android) is not able, or not willing(?) to push their own suppliers<br>
hardware vendors into implementing forwarding of DHCPv6-PD into their<br>
modems.<br>
</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Again, 464xlat w=
as not pushed by Android, it was pulled by operators in the ietf</div><div =
dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 =
0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
Android created a software tool (CLAT) that is totally runnable in the<br>
linux (not in the modem), so it is totally under their control (not<br>
modem) just to avoid the hardware modem problem.=C2=A0 That&#39;s not the r=
ight<br>
thing to do: the modem has to be fixed.</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br><=
/div><div dir=3D"auto">Modem is the wrong place ...</div><div dir=3D"auto">=
<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bord=
er-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
<br>
Android CLAT is also ignoring that IPv6-in-GTP exists (GTP is an IPv4<br>
protocol at 3GPP), because the GTP part happens in the modem, and<br>
Android does not control the modem.<br>
<br>
If Android wanted &quot;IPv6-only&quot; devices then the right thing to do =
is to<br>
create an IPv6 version of GTP, or, even better, get rid of GTP<br>
altogheter.=C2=A0 But that again - it&#39;s in the modem.<br>
<br>
Nothing of this is orthogonal to CLAT: CLAT does some things because the<br=
>
modem is forcing it into doing.<br>
<br>
Alex<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</blockquote></div></div>

--089e082230a498ff320559a68319--


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> On Sep 20, 2017, at 8:52 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ =
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
>=20
>> =46rom my perspective, there are multiple interoperable specs. We =
have several CLAT client implementations/vendors, from different =
vendors, and they work fine in the same and different operators and =
interoperate with different NAT64 and DNS64 vendors/implementations.
>=20
> What I=E2=80=99m not sure is, because 464XLAT is basically RFC6145 =
(SIIT) + RFC6146 (Stateful NAT64) and also can use RFC6147 (DNS64), =
which are already Standards track, if we need also to move them to STD =
in that case, etc.

I'll repeat myself earlier. Looking at the definitions of the terms, =
there is no reason it can't or shouldn't be BCP, which our charter does =
allow us to do, and which is a one-shot standard more appropriate to the =
case (IMHO). If you want it to be a standardard, a BCP is a standard. =
Let's advance it to BCP.=


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From: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Date: Wed, 20 Sep 2017 23:20:04 -0300
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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> On Sep 20, 2017, at 5:55 PM, Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 21:35, Owen DeLong a =C3=A9crit :
>>> On Sep 20, 2017, at 12:26 PM, Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 17:13, Owen DeLong a =C3=A9crit :
>>>>> On Sep 20, 2017, at 10:44 AM, Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> =
wrote:
>>>>> Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 15:35, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit :
>>>>>> Why you try to mix things?
>>>>> I dont mix.  You want a unique STdsTRack.  Do you think the place =
is empty?
>>>> I=E2=80=99m not sure where you get =E2=80=9Cunique=E2=80=9D. I =
think Jordi wants 464XLAT moved to Standards track rather than =
informational. I don=E2=80=99t see anything about unique in his request.
>>>>> As I said already, there is already IPv6-in-GTP for transitioning =
and DHCPv6-PD for Prefix Delegation. These are standards.
>>>> I guess the question I have for this statement is =E2=80=9Cwhy is =
this relevant to whether or not we move 464XLAT to standard?=E2=80=9D
>>> BEcause 464XLAT is a transitioning mechanism and IPv6-in-GTP is a =
transitioning mechanism too, which is deployed too.
>> So what?
>> ISIS is a Standard and so is OSPF=E2=80=A6 both are IGPs. For that =
matter,
>> so is RIPv2.
>=20
> YEs, and each uses some distinct number, maybe a UDP port number.  =
They
> can work simultaneously on a Router.

I suppose you could, technically, run ISIS and OSPF on the same router =
at the same time, but down that path lies madness.

> But you cant have simultaneously CLAT and DHCPv6-PD on the same =
client.
> Because CLAT wants that to be a /64 prefix.  It will break when the
> client gets a /63.

Again, I don=E2=80=99t entirely buy this because if the client gets an =
IA_PD /63, I=E2=80=99m not sure CLAT cares. CLAT cares about either the =
IA_NA or the interface address assigned by the DHCP client (which should =
be a /64).

> Moreover, design suggestions from CLAT assume that /64 is sufficient.
> That is wrong - /64 is not sufficient.

If you feel strongly about this, publish an ID obsoleting the current =
CLAT specification and arguing for more than a /64.

>> There are lots of cases where more than one solution to the same =
problem becomes a standards track RFC.
>=20
> But one wont prohibit the other.
>=20
> CLAT prohibits DHCPv6-PD.

Continuing to say this doesn=E2=80=99t make it true.

>> For that matter, DHCPv6 and SLAAC are both standards. Both do
>> address assignment.
>=20
> Err, I agree.  Yet CLAT does not agree.  CLAT does not rely on DHCP to
> get an address.  Why?  IT does not rely on DHCPv6-PD to get a prefix.  =
Why?

Neither do any Android phones, nor do the vast majority of systems that =
I administer.

What=E2=80=99s your point?

IMHO, no protocol should _RELY_ on DHCPv6 or DHCPv6_PD, but, instead, =
they should all function regardless of the mechanism by which addresses =
are assigned. Arguably you could say that insisting a link is a /64 is =
not valid and you might have a case there, but even there, I think for =
some things, that ship has sailed.

>>>>>> CLAT is a transition mechanism. SLAAC or DHCPv6 (-PD) is a way to =
provision addresses/prefixes. No sense to mix all them.
>>>>> That's a problem.  You want them to work  together, not to =
compete.
>>>> This makes no sense to me. IMHO, they don=E2=80=99t compete and =
CLAT can work regardless of how the IPv6 address on the client is =
obtained, whether SLAAC, DHCPv6, static, or otherwise.
>>> But you dont want CLAT's IPv6-in-IPv4 together with GTP =
encapsulation - that's too many encapsulations.
>> True, but I don=E2=80=99t want ISIS and OSPF running on the same =
links, either.
>=20
> At some point there is some Gateway that is possible, which runs both
> protocols OSPF and ISIS.  But there cant be conversion between CLAT =
and
> DHCP.

Right, because CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t assign addresses and DHCP doesn=E2=80=99=
t provide a gateway between IPv4 and IPv6.

That=E2=80=99s sort of like saying there can=E2=80=99t be conversion =
between RIP and TELNET.

It=E2=80=99s true, but I=E2=80=99m not sure why it matters.

>> Not sure I understand why this is a relevant topic here. Operators =
are capable of choosing the standard that best meets their needs
>> from multiple standards. Choice is often a good thing. This is an
>> example of such a case.
>=20
> Operators are influenced by Device availability.  If Android is what =
is
> available, then operators want to satisfy this.  If Android does CLAT,
> then operators choose to not implement DHCPv6-PD, because DHCPv6-PD is
> part of DHCPv6, and because CLAT does not need DHCPv6.

Sorry, but this is absurd logic.

The reason operators choose not to implement DHCPv6-PD in =
android-centric networks is because Android doesn=E2=80=99t support =
DHCPv6. That is a completely orthogonal issue to whether android =
supports 464XLAT/CLAT or not.

That would be sort of like saying =E2=80=9CBecause my linux system is =
running Quagga and speaks OSPF, it can=E2=80=99t handle SSH sessions.=E2=80=
=9D

The lack of DHCPv6 on Android devices is (as near as I can tell) largely =
a religious position taken by Lorenzo.

This situation existed long before CLAT and if they chose to put DHCPv6 =
clients on Android, it wouldn=E2=80=99t eliminate their ability to run =
CLAT.

> I dont know how to explain this better to you.

I=E2=80=99m not the one who seems to be misunderstanding the situation.

> Android is very important to operators.

And? Android supports 464XLAT. It=E2=80=99s not going to support DHCPv6 =
until someone convinces Lorenzo (or someone above him at Alphabits) to =
do so. Support could be added without breaking 464XLAT/CLAT, so I really =
don=E2=80=99t see why you are connecting these two things other than =
perhaps in your mind they are connected because Lorenzo was also one of =
the early backers of 464XlAT.

>>>>> You want them to have different functions.
>>>> CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t have an IPv6 address assignment function so =
they
>>>> do, in fact, have different functions.
>>>>> But the function to get a prefix is a unique function.
>>>> CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t have anything to do with getting a prefix for =
IPv6.
>>> But it only works with a /64.  It means it cant work when
>>> DHCPv6-PD gives it a /63.
>> You=E2=80=99re making no sense here. An interface would still get a =
/64 from the /63 or /56 or /48 or whatever, so CLAT would still be =
perfectly capable of operating after the /64 was assigned to the =
interface.
>=20
> To be tried, before arguing.
>=20
> Can you try?
>=20
> Do you think a WiFi tablet behind a smartphone-on-cellular that uses a
> prefix obtained with DHCPv6-PD and re-advertised with RA would be able
> to get through that CLAT ok, and talk to IPv4 servers?

I don=E2=80=99t see why not. Admittedly, I don=E2=80=99t bother to try, =
I have enough IPv4 addresses on the networks I run that dual stack is a =
perfectly viable solution and the idea of all of these silly variants of =
the NAT shell game just turn my stomach. However, I recognize the real =
need in the real world for them.

Now, a counter-question=E2=80=A6 Do you think a WiFi tablet behind that =
same smart-phone-on-cellular that gets its address via static or some =
other address assignment mechanism would have the same difficulty? If =
not, why not?

> If you could try this, then we can have an answer on whether or not I
> make sense.
>=20
> Before that, we cant say CLAT and DHCPv6-PD are ok.

You=E2=80=99re making the bold assertion that CLAT fails if the /64 on =
the interface is assigned by some mechanism other than 64share. As far =
as I=E2=80=99m concerned, it=E2=80=99s not my responsibility to prove =
that assertion false, it=E2=80=99s up to you to provide some factual =
basis behind the assertion and/or some proof that it is valid.

> Nothing of this is orthogonal to CLAT: CLAT does some things because =
the
> modem is forcing it into doing.

Probably now is the time for us to (as usual) agree to disagree=E2=80=A6

Regardless of the reason CLAT was created, it is now widely deployed and =
very popular. It is a pragmatic solution. Deploying it does not break =
any of the protocols that are near and dear to your heart. It provides =
an optional way to deal with circumstances where those protocols are not =
the best choice for the operator regardless of the reasons behind that.

Would it be nice to get the modem vendors to fix the silicon? Sure. But =
reality check here=E2=80=A6 They=E2=80=99re not going to retroactively =
replace the silicon in billions of smart phones even if they can be =
convinced to correct future chipsets. As such, the =E2=80=9Cright =
thing=E2=80=9D is completely infeasible in the real world.

So again, I say that fixing the chipsets, DHCPv6, and IPv6-in-GTP are =
all orthogonal to this discussion because there is no inherent conflict =
in deploying CLAT on the phone, it simply provides yet another option =
for accomplishing a similar task.

In fact, unless I misunderstood IPv6-in-GTP, 464XLAT solves a different =
problem than IPv6-in-GTP in that IPv6-in-GTP provides (roughly) the =
cellular equivalent of a 6in4 tunnel rather than providing a mechanism =
for an IPv6-only device to speak to an IPv4 device at the far end.

Owen


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Sep 20, 2017, at 5:55 PM, Alexandre Petrescu &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 21:35, Owen DeLong a =C3=A9cr=
it :</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><blockquote=
 type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><blockquote=
 type=3D"cite" class=3D"">On Sep 20, 2017, at 12:26 PM, Alexandre =
Petrescu &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br class=3D"">Le =
20/09/2017 =C3=A0 17:13, Owen DeLong a =C3=A9crit :<br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D"">On Sep 20, 2017, at 10:44 AM, Alexandre Petrescu &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a> &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt;&gt; wrote:<br =
class=3D"">Le 20/09/2017 =C3=A0 15:35, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit =
:<br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">Why you try to mix =
things?<br class=3D""></blockquote>I dont mix. &nbsp;You want a unique =
STdsTRack. &nbsp;Do you think the place is empty?<br =
class=3D""></blockquote>I=E2=80=99m not sure where you get =E2=80=9Cunique=
=E2=80=9D. I think Jordi wants 464XLAT moved to Standards track rather =
than informational. I don=E2=80=99t see anything about unique in his =
request.<br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">As I said =
already, there is already IPv6-in-GTP for transitioning and DHCPv6-PD =
for Prefix Delegation. These are standards.<br class=3D""></blockquote>I =
guess the question I have for this statement is =E2=80=9Cwhy is this =
relevant to whether or not we move 464XLAT to standard?=E2=80=9D<br =
class=3D""></blockquote>BEcause 464XLAT is a transitioning mechanism and =
IPv6-in-GTP is a transitioning mechanism too, which is deployed too.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote>So what?<br class=3D"">ISIS is a Standard and so =
is OSPF=E2=80=A6 both are IGPs. For that matter,<br class=3D"">so is =
RIPv2.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">YEs, and each uses some distinct number, =
maybe a UDP port number. &nbsp;They</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">can work simultaneously on a =
Router.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>I suppose you =
could, technically, run ISIS and OSPF on the same router at the same =
time, but down that path lies madness.</div><div><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">But you cant have simultaneously CLAT and =
DHCPv6-PD on the same client.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">Because CLAT wants that to be a /64 =
prefix. &nbsp;It will break when the</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">client gets a /63.</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div>Again, I don=E2=80=99t entirely buy this because if the =
client gets an IA_PD /63, I=E2=80=99m not sure CLAT cares. CLAT cares =
about either the IA_NA or the interface address assigned by the DHCP =
client (which should be a /64).</div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: =
none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">Moreover, design =
suggestions from CLAT assume that /64 is sufficient.</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: =
none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">That is wrong - /64 is not =
sufficient.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>If you feel =
strongly about this, publish an ID obsoleting the current CLAT =
specification and arguing for more than a /64.</div><div><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">There are lots of cases where more than one solution to the =
same problem becomes a standards track RFC.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br=
 style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: =
none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">But one wont prohibit the =
other.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: =
none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">CLAT prohibits =
DHCPv6-PD.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>Continuing to =
say this doesn=E2=80=99t make it true.</div><div><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">For that matter, DHCPv6 and SLAAC are both standards. Both =
do<br class=3D"">address assignment.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: =
none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">Err, I agree. &nbsp;Yet =
CLAT does not agree. &nbsp;CLAT does not rely on DHCP to</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: =
none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">get an address. &nbsp;Why? =
&nbsp;IT does not rely on DHCPv6-PD to get a prefix. =
&nbsp;Why?</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>Neither do any =
Android phones, nor do the vast majority of systems that I =
administer.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>What=E2=80=99s your =
point?</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>IMHO, no protocol should =
_RELY_ on DHCPv6 or DHCPv6_PD, but, instead, they should all function =
regardless of the mechanism by which addresses are assigned. Arguably =
you could say that insisting a link is a /64 is not valid and you might =
have a case there, but even there, I think for some things, that ship =
has sailed.</div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family:=
 Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D"">CLAT is a transition mechanism. SLAAC or DHCPv6 (-PD) is a =
way to provision addresses/prefixes. No sense to mix all them.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote>That's a problem. &nbsp;You want them to work =
&nbsp;together, not to compete.<br class=3D""></blockquote>This makes no =
sense to me. IMHO, they don=E2=80=99t compete and CLAT can work =
regardless of how the IPv6 address on the client is obtained, whether =
SLAAC, DHCPv6, static, or otherwise.<br class=3D""></blockquote>But you =
dont want CLAT's IPv6-in-IPv4 together with GTP encapsulation - that's =
too many encapsulations.<br class=3D""></blockquote>True, but I don=E2=80=99=
t want ISIS and OSPF running on the same links, either.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span=
 style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">At some point there is some Gateway that is =
possible, which runs both</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">protocols OSPF and ISIS. &nbsp;But there =
cant be conversion between CLAT and</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">DHCP.</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>Right, because =
CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t assign addresses and DHCP doesn=E2=80=99t provide a =
gateway between IPv4 and IPv6.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>That=E2=80=99s sort of like saying there can=E2=80=99=
t be conversion between RIP and TELNET.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>It=E2=80=99s true, but I=E2=80=99m not sure why it =
matters.</div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family:=
 Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">Not sure I understand why this is a relevant topic here. =
Operators are capable of choosing the standard that best meets their =
needs<br class=3D"">from multiple standards. Choice is often a good =
thing. This is an<br class=3D"">example of such a case.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span=
 style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Operators are influenced by Device availability. =
&nbsp;If Android is what is</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">available, then operators want to satisfy =
this. &nbsp;If Android does CLAT,</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">then operators choose to not implement =
DHCPv6-PD, because DHCPv6-PD is</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">part of DHCPv6, and because CLAT does not =
need DHCPv6.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>Sorry, but this =
is absurd logic.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>The reason =
operators choose not to implement DHCPv6-PD in android-centric networks =
is because Android doesn=E2=80=99t support DHCPv6. That is a completely =
orthogonal issue to whether android supports 464XLAT/CLAT or =
not.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>That would be sort of like =
saying =E2=80=9CBecause my linux system is running Quagga and speaks =
OSPF, it can=E2=80=99t handle SSH sessions.=E2=80=9D</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>The lack of DHCPv6 on Android devices is (as near =
as I can tell) largely a religious position taken by =
Lorenzo.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>This situation existed long =
before CLAT and if they chose to put DHCPv6 clients on Android, it =
wouldn=E2=80=99t eliminate their ability to run CLAT.</div><div><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">I dont know how to explain this better to =
you.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>I=E2=80=99m not =
the one who seems to be misunderstanding the situation.</div><div><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Android is very important to =
operators.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>And? Android =
supports 464XLAT. It=E2=80=99s not going to support DHCPv6 until someone =
convinces Lorenzo (or someone above him at Alphabits) to do so. Support =
could be added without breaking 464XLAT/CLAT, so I really don=E2=80=99t =
see why you are connecting these two things other than perhaps in your =
mind they are connected because Lorenzo was also one of the early =
backers of 464XlAT.</div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family:=
 Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">You want them to have =
different functions.<br class=3D""></blockquote>CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t =
have an IPv6 address assignment function so they<br class=3D"">do, in =
fact, have different functions.<br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D"">But the function to get a prefix is a unique function.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote>CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t have anything to do with =
getting a prefix for IPv6.<br class=3D""></blockquote>But it only works =
with a /64. &nbsp;It means it cant work when<br class=3D"">DHCPv6-PD =
gives it a /63.<br class=3D""></blockquote>You=E2=80=99re making no =
sense here. An interface would still get a /64 from the /63 or /56 or =
/48 or whatever, so CLAT would still be perfectly capable of operating =
after the /64 was assigned to the interface.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: =
auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span=
 style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">To be tried, before arguing.</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">Can you try?</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">Do you think a WiFi tablet behind a =
smartphone-on-cellular that uses a</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">prefix obtained with DHCPv6-PD and =
re-advertised with RA would be able</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">to get through that CLAT ok, and talk to =
IPv4 servers?</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>I don=E2=80=99t =
see why not. Admittedly, I don=E2=80=99t bother to try, I have enough =
IPv4 addresses on the networks I run that dual stack is a perfectly =
viable solution and the idea of all of these silly variants of the NAT =
shell game just turn my stomach. However, I recognize the real need in =
the real world for them.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>Now, a =
counter-question=E2=80=A6 Do you think a WiFi tablet behind that same =
smart-phone-on-cellular that gets its address via static or some other =
address assignment mechanism would have the same difficulty? If not, why =
not?</div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">If you could try this, then we can have =
an answer on whether or not I</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">make sense.</span><br style=3D"font-family:=
 Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Before that, we cant say CLAT and DHCPv6-PD are =
ok.</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div>You=E2=80=99re =
making the bold assertion that CLAT fails if the /64 on the interface is =
assigned by some mechanism other than 64share. As far as I=E2=80=99m =
concerned, it=E2=80=99s not my responsibility to prove that assertion =
false, it=E2=80=99s up to you to provide some factual basis behind the =
assertion and/or some proof that it is valid.</div><div><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Nothing of this is orthogonal to CLAT: CLAT does =
some things because the</span><br style=3D"font-family: Monaco; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: =
inline !important;" class=3D"">modem is forcing it into doing.</span><br =
style=3D"font-family: Monaco; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div></div>Probably now is the time for us to (as usual) =
agree to disagree=E2=80=A6<div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Regardless of the reason CLAT was created, it is now widely =
deployed and very popular. It is a pragmatic solution. Deploying it does =
not break any of the protocols that are near and dear to your heart. It =
provides an optional way to deal with circumstances where those =
protocols are not the best choice for the operator regardless of the =
reasons behind that.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Would it be nice to get the modem vendors to fix the silicon? =
Sure. But reality check here=E2=80=A6 They=E2=80=99re not going to =
retroactively replace the silicon in billions of smart phones even if =
they can be convinced to correct future chipsets. As such, the =E2=80=9Cri=
ght thing=E2=80=9D is completely infeasible in the real world.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">So again, I say that =
fixing the chipsets, DHCPv6, and IPv6-in-GTP are all orthogonal to this =
discussion because there is no inherent conflict in deploying CLAT on =
the phone, it simply provides yet another option for accomplishing a =
similar task.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">In=
 fact, unless I misunderstood IPv6-in-GTP, 464XLAT solves a different =
problem than IPv6-in-GTP in that IPv6-in-GTP provides (roughly) the =
cellular equivalent of a 6in4 tunnel rather than providing a mechanism =
for an IPv6-only device to speak to an IPv4 device at the far =
end.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Owen</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_8ED1E896-CFE7-4BAE-841C-E5760A164B4F--


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To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Cc: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>, v6ops@ietf.org
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 20/09/2017  23:41, Ole Troan a crit :
>> But you cant have simultaneously CLAT and DHCPv6-PD on the same
>> client. Because CLAT wants that to be a /64 prefix.  It will break
>> when the client gets a /63.
>> 
>> Moreover, design suggestions from CLAT assume that /64 is
>> sufficient. That is wrong - /64 is not sufficient.
>> 
>>> There are lots of cases where more than one solution to the same
>>> problem becomes a standards track RFC.
>> 
>> But one wont prohibit the other.
>> 
>> CLAT prohibits DHCPv6-PD.
> 
> RFC6877 section 6.3 states the opposite.

Ole,

RFCs are one thing, and I agree with you.  And here we do RFCs.

But very much of what RFCs do is from implementations.

It's hard to claim RFC this and RFC that if on the other hand it is 
clear that Android blocks[*] DHCPv6 straight.  It looks like we would 
stick our head in the sand.

Androids are very numerous devices, and RFCs are less numerous.

Here, in this operations group, there is need that Android accepts these
RFCs.

And we need that before we even talk moving an Android-only CLAT from
INFORMATIONAL to something else.

Alex
PS: to support the claim that Android explicitely blocks DHCPv6, I can
provide pointers to public Google pages, numerous requests of DHCPv6
integration in Android (to avoid need of 'rooting' the devices), the
availability of DHCPv6 app in Android store that runs only on WiFi and
must 'root', invitations from competitor OSs to bring DHCPv6 there
instead of Android, and more.

> 
> Ole
> 


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To: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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In this email, the important part are at the beginning.  The rest is 
repetition.

Le 21/09/2017 à 00:29, Ca By a écrit :
[...]

> IPv6-in-GTP is a transport mechanism with mobility. It does not help an 
> ipv6-only node communicate with an ipv4 internet.

It helps to transport the IPv6 packets through the intermediary network 
that is IPv4-only.  The intermediary network is made of modem, base 
station, SGW and PGW.  The linux part is not the modem.
> 
> That said, my deployment includes both IPv6-in-GTP and 464xlat 
> simulatenously

So, you have 2 encapsulations, right?

[...]
>     But you cant have simultaneously CLAT and DHCPv6-PD on the same client.
> 
> 
> I do not agree,  Please state what is structurally preventing this.  
> RFC6877 specifically calls for using dhcpv6-pd

RFC is one thing, but many implementations block some RFCs.

What structurally prevents this is that there are very numerous Android 
devices.

Each of these Android device has a structural risk if it wants to 
'root'.  If the 'root' operation fails you can structurally through it 
out a window.

Android refuses to include DHCPv6-PD client in the main OS (public URL 
available upon request).  Because of that, one has to 'root' the device 
in order to include it.

Second, the modem part of many Android devices block DHCPv6.  Private 
indication of the dhcpv6 file blocking it is available upon request.  It 
is confidential information.  The rights are to Qualcom and Balong.

On another hand, I would like you to ask me what structurally does _not_ 
prevent Android to run DHCPv6-PD.  If you did, I would tell you this: 
the operator does not oppose running DHCPv6-PD (some already run); 
operator does not block DHCPv6 std ports, nor DHCPv6 std multicast; 
router manufacturer does offer DHCPv6-PD server in the infrastructure; 
open source software does exist for DHCPv6-PD server; 3GPP specs do tell 
DHCPv6-PD should run; Android app DHCPv6 does exist on Store; many 
flavors of DHCPv6-PD software was compiled and run on Android.

Less important repetitions follow:

> 
>        Because CLAT wants that to be a /64 prefix.  It will break when the
>     client gets a /63.
> 
> 
> It requires a /64, which may come to the CLAT via a /56 via dhcpv6-pd

It "can"?

I dont think it can.  See above the reasons.  Basically, Android opposes 
the inclusion of DHCPv6 software altogether in their code.

DHCPv6-PD can not run without DHCPv6 code.

But if you are afraid of IA_NA, dont mistake: DHCPv6 code has an option 
called IA_PD (or -P in some implementations) that makes that even if the 
DHCPv6 entire binary is present on the file system, only the IA_PD part 
is called (not the IA_NA).

That's why we have to be careful with words like "it can", or "is 
orthogonal to", or "is independent of", or "CLAT regardless of RA or DHCP".

It's not that way.  It is that CLAT means no DHCP.

> 
> 
>     Moreover, design suggestions from CLAT assume that /64 is sufficient.
>     That is wrong - /64 is not sufficient.
> 
> 
> It is sufficient for CLAT function of execuating rfc6145. CLAT just 
> rfc6145.

No.

When you make such statement - have you tried?

>      > There are lots of cases where more than one solution to the same
>      > problem becomes a standards track RFC.
> 
>     But one wont prohibit the other.
> 
>     CLAT prohibits DHCPv6-PD.
> 
> 
> Not correct.

See above.  CLAT is what makes Android to explicitely not want DHCP.

Because CLAT says "we are independent of SLAAC or DHCP", but they also 
say "so we use _only_ SLAAC".

If you wanted to support your statement, then you showed me some 
implementation in where CLAT and DHCPv6 worked together.  There is no such.

> 
> 
>      > For that matter, DHCPv6 and SLAAC are both standards. Both do
>      > address assignment.
> 
>     Err, I agree.  Yet CLAT does not agree.  CLAT does not rely on DHCP to
>     get an address.  Why?  IT does not rely on DHCPv6-PD to get a
>     prefix.  Why?
> 
>      >>>>> CLAT is a transition mechanism. SLAAC or DHCPv6 (-PD) is a
>      >>>>> way to provision addresses/prefixes. No sense to mix all
>      >>>>> them.
>      >>>>
>      >>>> That's a problem.  You want them to work  together, not to
>      >>>> compete.
>      >>> This makes no sense to me. IMHO, they don’t compete and CLAT can
>      >>> work regardless of how the IPv6 address on the client is
>      >>> obtained, whether SLAAC, DHCPv6, static, or otherwise.
>      >>
>      >> But you dont want CLAT's IPv6-in-IPv4 together with GTP
>      >> encapsulation - that's too many encapsulations.
>      >
>      > True, but I don’t want ISIS and OSPF running on the same links,
>      > either.
> 
>     At some point there is some Gateway that is possible, which runs both
>     protocols OSPF and ISIS.  But there cant be conversion between CLAT and
>     DHCP.
> 
> 
> Not correct, again. Please see rfc6877.

See public URL in which discussion illustrates Android does not want DHCPv6.

See Android app on Android store that runs DHCPv6, but which is not 
integrated in Android.  Running it requires 'root'.


> 
> 
>      > Not sure I understand why this is a relevant topic here. Operators
>      > are capable of choosing the standard that best meets their needs
>      > from multiple standards. Choice is often a good thing. This is an
>      > example of such a case.
> 
>     Operators are influenced by Device availability. 
> 
> 
> This operator (and esteamed co-authors)  saw a problem, came to the 
> ietf, worked with Android open source, worked with v6ops, and specified 
> 464xlat.

Another operator has an option in which DHCPv6 is there.

Android blocks that.

Fix Android.

Modem blocks that - fix modem.

> 
> Device availabilty followed.
> 
>     If Android is what is
>     available, then operators want to satisfy this.  If Android does CLAT,
>     then operators choose to not implement DHCPv6-PD, because DHCPv6-PD is
>     part of DHCPv6, and because CLAT does not need DHCPv6.
> 
> 
> Again. Dhcpv6-pd and 464xlat are compatible and their deployment 
> motivations are largely orthogonal.

"Compatible", but have you tried?


>     I dont know how to explain this better to you.
> 
>     Android is very important to operators.
> 
>      >>>> You want them to have different functions.
>      >>> CLAT doesn’t have an IPv6 address assignment function so they
>      >>> do, in fact, have different functions.
>      >>>> But the function to get a prefix is a unique function.
>      >>> CLAT doesn’t have anything to do with getting a prefix for IPv6.
>      >>
>      >> But it only works with a /64.  It means it cant work when
>      >> DHCPv6-PD gives it a /63.
>      >
>      > You’re making no sense here. An interface would still get a /64 from
>      > the /63 or /56 or /48 or whatever, so CLAT would still be perfectly
>      > capable of operating after the /64 was assigned to the interface.
> 
> 
> Owen is correct here.
> 
> 
>     To be tried, before arguing.
> 
>     Can you try?
> 
> 
> Seems you are the one interested in this area.
> 
> The Android source code is available for you.

That is true to some extent.  SOme smartphone manufacturers do offer the 
source code of their platforms, yes.  Some still not, but will come.

On another hand, in order to make my own OS I must 'root' the device. 
That's a risk.

The other option is that the responsible numerous Android devices take 
pride (not oppose) some RFCs like the ones you mention, before blocking 
them.

>     Do you think a WiFi tablet behind a smartphone-on-cellular that uses a
>     prefix obtained with DHCPv6-PD and re-advertised with RA would be able
>     to get through that CLAT ok, and talk to IPv4 servers?
> 
>     If you could try this, then we can have an answer on whether or not I
>     make sense.
> 
>     Before that, we cant say CLAT and DHCPv6-PD are ok.
> 
> 
> We can say the specification allows CLAT and DHCPv6-PD to work 
> together.  Running code is an exercise left to those with a demand for 
> that usecase.

Promoting an RFC from INFO to StdsTrack demandes usecase.

>      >>>>> Many other transition mechanisms don’t state if SLAAC or
>      >>>>> DHCPv6 is used or not, and I think is perfectly correct.
>      >>>>
>      >>>> Most of them are not dynamic in nature anyways, whereas CLAT
>      >>>> seems to be.
>      >>> My understanding is that CLAT is dynamic only on the IPv4 side.
>      >>> On the IPv6 side, to the best of my knowledge, it just uses
>      >>> whatever IPv6 address is available on the client’s interface(s).
>      >>>> As long as they dont claim, and they abstain from to
>      >>>> dynamically set a prefix on the network they are fine with
>      >>>> respect to DHCP-PD.
>      >>>>
>      >>>> But once CLAT gets into statements qualifying which is better
>      >>>> SLAAC-vs-DHCP then we have a big problem.
>      >>> Sigh… I agree that there’s no reason for CLAT to make any such
>      >>> statement. If the current CLAT RFC(s) do, then, perhaps we
>      >>> should argue for cleaning that up as part of the process of
>      >>> moving towards a standards track RFC, but if that’s what you’re
>      >>> on about here, then just say that. You’ve wasted multiple
>      >>> messages talking about completely orthogonal issues where the
>      >>> above statement is the first clue you’ve provided about what is
>      >>> apparently your actual concern.
>      >>
>      >> I dont think it's orthogonal.
>      >
>      > It really is.
> 
>     I tell you it is not.
> 
> 
> agreeing with Owen, it is orthogonal.

Orthogonal.

> 
> 
>     As long as CLAT does not agree there is DHCPv6-PD and IPv6-in-GTP then
>     we have little to talk about.
> 
> 
> 3 different things
> 
> CLAT is just rfc6145
> 
> Ipv6-in-GTP is just an ip in UDP tunnel for mobility in 3gpp 
> infrastructure, it has nothing to do with the internet or the UE
> 
> Dhcpv6-pd ... assignes prefixes.
> 
> 3 different and orthogonal things.
> 
> 
> 
> 
>     We have a new transition method that appeared just because an OS creator
>     (Android) is not able, or not willing(?) to push their own suppliers
>     hardware vendors into implementing forwarding of DHCPv6-PD into their
>     modems.
> 
> 
> Again, 464xlat was not pushed by Android, it was pulled by operators in 
> the ietf

Operators also ask what Android wants.

Operators dont oppose DHCPv6-PD.  3GPP doesnt either.  Yet Android 
refuses DHCPv6-PD.

>     Android created a software tool (CLAT) that is totally runnable in the
>     linux (not in the modem), so it is totally under their control (not
>     modem) just to avoid the hardware modem problem.  That's not the right
>     thing to do: the modem has to be fixed.
> 
> 
> Modem is the wrong place ...

Modem manufacturers say differently.

Modem manufacturers do implement IP features.  Sometimes they block 
RFCs, just like Android blocks DHCP too.

But they found a sort of living together: it's the old Host-IMP interface.

The Host (Android) does some stuff assuming their matter is 'orthogonal' 
to the IMP (Qualcom).  However, for the IMP we are not allowed to know 
what it does and for Android we are not allowed to ask them do DHCP.

That's not an interface: it is independence, orthogonality.

That leads to problems.

Alex

> 
> 
> 
>     Android CLAT is also ignoring that IPv6-in-GTP exists (GTP is an IPv4
>     protocol at 3GPP), because the GTP part happens in the modem, and
>     Android does not control the modem.
> 
>     If Android wanted "IPv6-only" devices then the right thing to do is to
>     create an IPv6 version of GTP, or, even better, get rid of GTP
>     altogheter.  But that again - it's in the modem.
> 
>     Nothing of this is orthogonal to CLAT: CLAT does some things because the
>     modem is forcing it into doing.
> 
>     Alex
> 
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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To: Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Le 21/09/2017 à 04:20, Owen DeLong a écrit :
[...]

>> But you cant have simultaneously CLAT and DHCPv6-PD on the same client.
>> Because CLAT wants that to be a /64 prefix.  It will break when the
>> client gets a /63.
> 
> Again, I don’t entirely buy this because if the client gets an IA_PD 
> /63, I’m not sure CLAT cares.

Yes, not sure either, but have you tried?

Do you understand this 'root' problem?


[...]

>> Moreover, design suggestions from CLAT assume that /64 is sufficient.
>> That is wrong - /64 is not sufficient.
> 
> If you feel strongly about this, publish an ID obsoleting the current 
> CLAT specification and arguing for more than a /64.

There is an Analysis of /64 boundary RFC, osme proposal to the Addr 
Archi RFC which has strong opposition too from, err, you will see.

That's done.

>>> There are lots of cases where more than one solution to the same 
>>> problem becomes a standards track RFC.
>>
>> But one wont prohibit the other.
>>
>> CLAT prohibits DHCPv6-PD.
> 
> Continuing to say this doesn’t make it true.

There is truth in trying: try it.

>>> For that matter, DHCPv6 and SLAAC are both standards. Both do
>>> address assignment.
>>
>> Err, I agree.  Yet CLAT does not agree.  CLAT does not rely on DHCP to
>> get an address.  Why?  IT does not rely on DHCPv6-PD to get a prefix. 
>>  Why?
> 
> Neither do any Android phones, nor do the vast majority of systems that 
> I administer.
> 
> What’s your point?
> 
> IMHO, no protocol should _RELY_ on DHCPv6 or DHCPv6_PD, but, instead, 
> they should all function regardless of the mechanism by which addresses 
> are assigned.

I can agree with the principle, but in practice the situation may have 
another light.

> Arguably you could say that insisting a link is a /64 is 
> not valid and you might have a case there, but even there, I think for 
> some things, that ship has sailed.

Ship sailed...

> 
>>>>>>> CLAT is a transition mechanism. SLAAC or DHCPv6 (-PD) is a way to 
>>>>>>> provision addresses/prefixes. No sense to mix all them.
>>>>>> That's a problem.  You want them to work  together, not to compete.
>>>>> This makes no sense to me. IMHO, they don’t compete and CLAT can 
>>>>> work regardless of how the IPv6 address on the client is obtained, 
>>>>> whether SLAAC, DHCPv6, static, or otherwise.
>>>> But you dont want CLAT's IPv6-in-IPv4 together with GTP 
>>>> encapsulation - that's too many encapsulations.
>>> True, but I don’t want ISIS and OSPF running on the same links, either.
>>
>> At some point there is some Gateway that is possible, which runs both
>> protocols OSPF and ISIS.  But there cant be conversion between CLAT and
>> DHCP.
> 
> Right, because CLAT doesn’t assign addresses and DHCP doesn’t provide a 
> gateway between IPv4 and IPv6.
> 
> That’s sort of like saying there can’t be conversion between RIP and TELNET.
> 
> It’s true, but I’m not sure why it matters.

On Android, what makes HTTP more successful than Telnet to access remote 
computers is that you dont need root access to run HTTP.

You dont need root access for CLAT to run, but you do for DHCPv6-PD.

>>> Not sure I understand why this is a relevant topic here. Operators 
>>> are capable of choosing the standard that best meets their needs
>>> from multiple standards. Choice is often a good thing. This is an
>>> example of such a case.
>>
>> Operators are influenced by Device availability.  If Android is what is
>> available, then operators want to satisfy this.  If Android does CLAT,
>> then operators choose to not implement DHCPv6-PD, because DHCPv6-PD is
>> part of DHCPv6, and because CLAT does not need DHCPv6.
> 
> Sorry, but this is absurd logic.
> 
> The reason operators choose not to implement DHCPv6-PD in 
> android-centric networks is because Android doesn’t support DHCPv6. That 
> is a completely orthogonal issue to whether android supports 
> 464XLAT/CLAT or not.

Android says CLAT is sufficient.

Please look at the public discussion on public URL about DHCPv6, CLAT, 
and everything.

> 
> That would be sort of like saying “Because my linux system is running 
> Quagga and speaks OSPF, it can’t handle SSH sessions.”
> 
> The lack of DHCPv6 on Android devices is (as near as I can tell) largely 
> a religious position taken by Lorenzo.
> 
> This situation existed long before CLAT and if they chose to put DHCPv6 
> clients on Android, it wouldn’t eliminate their ability to run CLAT.

I agree.

But I think they dont.

> 
>> I dont know how to explain this better to you.
> 
> I’m not the one who seems to be misunderstanding the situation.
> 
>> Android is very important to operators.
> 
> And? Android supports 464XLAT. It’s not going to support DHCPv6 until 
> someone convinces Lorenzo (or someone above him at Alphabits) to do so. 
> Support could be added without breaking 464XLAT/CLAT, so I really don’t 
> see why you are connecting these two things other than perhaps in your 
> mind they are connected because Lorenzo was also one of the early 
> backers of 464XlAT.

BEcause Lorenzo makes same argument against DHCPv6.

Were Lorenzo (because you name him) to agree DHCPv6 is necessary on 
Android, then many things would change, including CLAT.

If CLAT works ok with DHCPv6-PD, then I have no problem with CLAT.

If CLAT works ok with only 64share (and not with DHCPv6-PD), then I 
disagree with both CLAT and 64share.

That will bring  you even further back, but that's the way it is.


> 
>>>>>> You want them to have different functions.
>>>>> CLAT doesn’t have an IPv6 address assignment function so they
>>>>> do, in fact, have different functions.
>>>>>> But the function to get a prefix is a unique function.
>>>>> CLAT doesn’t have anything to do with getting a prefix for IPv6.
>>>> But it only works with a /64.  It means it cant work when
>>>> DHCPv6-PD gives it a /63.
>>> You’re making no sense here. An interface would still get a /64 from 
>>> the /63 or /56 or /48 or whatever, so CLAT would still be perfectly 
>>> capable of operating after the /64 was assigned to the interface.
>>
>> To be tried, before arguing.
>>
>> Can you try?
>>
>> Do you think a WiFi tablet behind a smartphone-on-cellular that uses a
>> prefix obtained with DHCPv6-PD and re-advertised with RA would be able
>> to get through that CLAT ok, and talk to IPv4 servers?
> 
> I don’t see why not. Admittedly, I don’t bother to try, I have enough 
> IPv4 addresses on the networks I run that dual stack is a perfectly 
> viable solution and the idea of all of these silly variants of the NAT 
> shell game just turn my stomach. However, I recognize the real need in 
> the real world for them.
> 
> Now, a counter-question… Do you think a WiFi tablet behind that same 
> smart-phone-on-cellular that gets its address via static or some other 
> address assignment mechanism would have the same difficulty? If not, why 
> not?

I think the smartphone will get a prefix from the operator that is very 
different than the prefix that is assigned on the smartphone interface. 
The tablet will use that prefix to form an address.  The smartphone has 
a different address and prefix on its CLAT-supporting interface.  I am 
afraid there is some non-working there.

I did not try it.  I am stumbling on this 'root' feature.

Make CLAT StdsTrack - but does it work with DHCPv6-PD?

> 
>> If you could try this, then we can have an answer on whether or not I
>> make sense.
>>
>> Before that, we cant say CLAT and DHCPv6-PD are ok.
> 
> You’re making the bold assertion that CLAT fails if the /64 on the 
> interface is assigned by some mechanism other than 64share. As far as 
> I’m concerned, it’s not my responsibility to prove that assertion false, 
> it’s up to you to provide some factual basis behind the assertion and/or 
> some proof that it is valid.

That's about the effort - who does the effort.  I did some part of it: I 
shown DHCPv6-PD is possible on cellular, that modems have some problem, 
and that there is a 'root' problem.  All these are questions that were 
raised on the list.

I think it is up on the CLAT proponents to move on StdsTrack to answer 
to questions like: is CLAT compatible with existing protocols.

Its not sufficient to say it's orthogonal.  That does not mean anything.

> 
>> Nothing of this is orthogonal to CLAT: CLAT does some things because the
>> modem is forcing it into doing.
> 
> Probably now is the time for us to (as usual) agree to disagree…
> 
> Regardless of the reason CLAT was created, it is now widely deployed and 
> very popular. It is a pragmatic solution. Deploying it does not break 
> any of the protocols that are near and dear to your heart.

It does not work with DHCPv6-PD.


  It provides
> an optional way to deal with circumstances where those protocols are not 
> the best choice for the operator regardless of the reasons behind that.
> 
> Would it be nice to get the modem vendors to fix the silicon? Sure. But 
> reality check here… They’re not going to retroactively replace the 
> silicon in billions of smart phones even if they can be convinced to 
> correct future chipsets. As such, the “right thing” is completely 
> infeasible in the real world.

I disagree.  Some look at this seriously.



> 
> So again, I say that fixing the chipsets, DHCPv6, and IPv6-in-GTP are 
> all orthogonal to this discussion because there is no inherent conflict 
> in deploying CLAT on the phone, it simply provides yet another option 
> for accomplishing a similar task.
> 
> In fact, unless I misunderstood IPv6-in-GTP, 464XLAT solves a different 
> problem than IPv6-in-GTP in that IPv6-in-GTP provides (roughly) the 
> cellular equivalent of a 6in4 tunnel rather than providing a mechanism 
> for an IPv6-only device to speak to an IPv4 device at the far end.

For some reason, I think we discussed this already.

Alex

> 
> Owen
> 


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2017 14:46:29 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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--94eb2c0b82906afd5a0559ac9e88
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On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 10:10 AM, David Schinazi <dschinazi@apple.com>
wrote:

> > If you do it with SLAAC, as described in the RFC, the NAT46 will be
> stateful (by means of a previous NAT44) because you don=E2=80=99t have a =
specific
> /64 for the translation. Otherwise will be stateless.
>
> I don't think that's correct. In order to make 464XLAT stateless you need
> a separate /128, not /64. And SLAAC allows you to generate that extra /12=
8.
> As far as I know, this is how Android works.
>

The NAT46 part of 464xlat is always stateless. Device-originated traffic
does not require any NAT table entries. On Android, the IPv4 stack emits
packets using an IPv4 address in 192.0.0.0/29 and then we statelessly
translate them to IPv6. However, when enabling IPv4 tethering, devices
behind the hotspot are NATed, so that, say, 192.168.43.12 first goes
through stateful NAT44 to 192.0.0.4 before being statelessly translated to
IPv6.

Instead of NAT4464, it would have been possible to use extra IPv6 addresses
to represent the tethered devices. On mobile networks, which provide a
dedicated /64 and guarantee no collisions the implementation could just
statelessly translate 192.168.43.12 to c0a8:2b0c and store that in a
well-known place in the IID somewhere. On networks that have other devices
on them the translation would need to be stateful, and in order to make it
stateless, another prefix could be requested (e.g., via DHCPv6 PD). In
effect that would change NAT4464 back to NAT464

On Android we chose not to do this because of the extra complexity. We
already had to support IPv4 NAT for native IPv4 connections, and it seemed
pointless to save an extra NAT step when the packet always has to go
through a stateful NAT64 anyway.

As far the discussion of changing the Category of the RFC, I'm not sure
> what it accomplishes, and whether it's worth spending time on.
>

+1

--94eb2c0b82906afd5a0559ac9e88
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On W=
ed, Sep 20, 2017 at 10:10 AM, David Schinazi <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:dschinazi@apple.com" target=3D"_blank">dschinazi@apple.com</a>&g=
t;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span=
>&gt; If you do it with SLAAC, as described in the RFC, the NAT46 will be s=
tateful (by means of a previous NAT44) because you don=E2=80=99t have a spe=
cific /64 for the translation. Otherwise will be stateless.<br>
<br>
</span>I don&#39;t think that&#39;s correct. In order to make 464XLAT state=
less you need a separate /128, not /64. And SLAAC allows you to generate th=
at extra /128. As far as I know, this is how Android works.<br></blockquote=
><div><br></div><div>The NAT46 part of 464xlat is always stateless. Device-=
originated traffic does not require any NAT table entries. On Android, the =
IPv4 stack=C2=A0emits packets using an IPv4 address in <a href=3D"http://19=
2.0.0.0/29">192.0.0.0/29</a> and then we statelessly translate them to IPv6=
. However, when enabling IPv4 tethering, devices behind the hotspot are NAT=
ed, so that, say, 192.168.43.12 first goes through stateful NAT44 to 192.0.=
0.4 before being statelessly translated to IPv6.</div><div><br></div><div>I=
nstead of NAT4464, it would have been possible to use extra IPv6 addresses =
to represent the tethered devices. On mobile networks, which provide a dedi=
cated /64 and guarantee no collisions the implementation could just statele=
ssly translate 192.168.43.12 to c0a8:2b0c and store that in a well-known pl=
ace in the IID somewhere. On networks that have other devices on them the t=
ranslation would need to be stateful, and in order to make it stateless, an=
other prefix could be requested (e.g., via DHCPv6 PD). In effect that would=
 change NAT4464 back to NAT464</div><div><br></div><div>On Android we chose=
 not to do this because of the extra complexity. We already had to support =
IPv4 NAT for native IPv4 connections, and it seemed pointless to save an ex=
tra NAT step when the packet always has to go through a stateful NAT64 anyw=
ay.</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">A=
s far the discussion of changing the Category of the RFC, I&#39;m not sure =
what it accomplishes, and whether it&#39;s worth spending time on.<br></blo=
ckquote><div><br></div><div>+1=C2=A0</div></div></div></div>

--94eb2c0b82906afd5a0559ac9e88--


From nobody Wed Sep 20 23:49:46 2017
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Lorenzo - I am not interfering with your discussion, but let me say this.

Le 21/09/2017 à 07:46, Lorenzo Colitti a écrit :
[...]

> Instead of NAT4464, it would have been possible to use extra IPv6 
> addresses to represent the tethered devices.

If you can make DHCPv6-PD software available on Android without needing
to root-risk the device, then I can look at making DHCPv6-PD deliver
these extra addresses.

> On mobile networks, which provide a dedicated /64 and guarantee no
> collisions

Some cellular mobile network provides a dedicated /64 per UE, but also
DHCPv6-PD service, at the same time.  I would like to use that, on Android.

> the implementation could just statelessly translate 192.168.43.12 to
> c0a8:2b0c and store that in a well-known place in the IID somewhere.
> On networks that have other devices on them the translation would
> need to be stateful, and in order to make it stateless, another
> prefix could be requested (e.g., via DHCPv6 PD). In effect that would
> change NAT4464 back to NAT464

I will try to understand that, but see above what I can do.

Alex

> On Android we chose not to do this because of the extra complexity.
> We already had to support IPv4 NAT for native IPv4 connections, and
> it seemed pointless to save an extra NAT step when the packet always
> has to go through a stateful NAT64 anyway.
> 
> As far the discussion of changing the Category of the RFC, I'm not 
> sure what it accomplishes, and whether it's worth spending time on.
> 
> 
> +1
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2017 15:52:06 +0900
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To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 at 3:49 PM, Alexandre Petrescu <
alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

> Instead of NAT4464, it would have been possible to use extra IPv6
>> addresses to represent the tethered devices.
>>
>
> If you can make DHCPv6-PD software available on Android without needing
> to root-risk the device, then I can look at making DHCPv6-PD deliver
> these extra addresses.


There's no need for any extra addresses. The traffic is already NATed once
and making IPv4 go from 4464 to 464 is not worth the additional complexity,
particularly because the tethered clients will have end-to-end IPv6.

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Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Sep 21, 2017 at 3:49 PM, Alexandre Petrescu <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">alexandre.petr=
escu@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" s=
tyle=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><spa=
n><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:=
1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Instead of NAT4464, it would have been pos=
sible to use extra IPv6 addresses to represent the tethered devices.<br>
</blockquote>
<br></span>
If you can make DHCPv6-PD software available on Android without needing<br>
to root-risk the device, then I can look at making DHCPv6-PD deliver<br>
these extra addresses.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>There&#39;s no need =
for=C2=A0any extra addresses. The traffic is already NATed once and making =
IPv4 go from 4464 to 464 is not worth the additional complexity, particular=
ly because the tethered clients will have end-to-end IPv6.</div></div></div=
></div>

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From: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>
To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
CC: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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From nobody Thu Sep 21 01:02:38 2017
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 21/09/2017 à 08:52, Lorenzo Colitti a écrit :
> On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 at 3:49 PM, Alexandre Petrescu 
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
> 
>         Instead of NAT4464, it would have been possible to use extra
>         IPv6 addresses to represent the tethered devices.
> 
> 
>     If you can make DHCPv6-PD software available on Android without needing
>     to root-risk the device, then I can look at making DHCPv6-PD deliver
>     these extra addresses.
> 
> 
> There's no need for any extra addresses. The traffic is already NATed 
> once and making IPv4 go from 4464 to 464 is not worth the additional 
> complexity, particularly because the tethered clients will have 
> end-to-end IPv6.

I am not sure how the tethered clients will have end-to-end IPv6 if they 
dont have a prefix dedicated to them.  Or maybe do you propose that to 
be 64share?

Alex


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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>>>> =46rom my perspective, there are multiple interoperable specs. We =
have several CLAT client implementations/vendors, from different =
vendors, and they work fine in the same and different operators and =
interoperate with different NAT64 and DNS64 vendors/implementations.
>>>=20
>>> What I=E2=80=99m not sure is, because 464XLAT is basically RFC6145 =
(SIIT) + RFC6146 (Stateful NAT64) and also can use RFC6147 (DNS64), =
which are already Standards track, if we need also to move them to STD =
in that case, etc.
>>=20
>> I'll repeat myself earlier. Looking at the definitions of the terms, =
there is no reason it can't or shouldn't be BCP, which our charter does =
allow us to do, and which is a one-shot standard more appropriate to the =
case (IMHO). If you want it to be a standardard, a BCP is a standard. =
Let's advance it to BCP.
>=20
> I think there=E2=80=99s an argument for this.
>=20
> But there will be people who will argue that encapsulation is the =
=E2=80=98best=E2=80=99 practice.  Is there scope for a BCP by =
translation and a BCP by encapsulation?  Or would the BCP say =
NAT64/DNS64/464XLAT is the best way to serve nodes in an IPv6-only =
network?
>=20
> With IPv4 NAT, the IETF didn=E2=80=99t define specific NAT mechanisms, =
so we ended up with many varieties, with different properties. There=E2=80=
=99s an argument also I think to nail down one single best translation =
approach.

Yes, I do wonder in what alternate universe the IETF consensus is that =
best current practice is NAT44 -> NAT46 -> NAT64 + DNS64. ;-)

Ole

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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2017 10:10:05 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Forget CLAT
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Le 21/09/2017 à 08:52, Lorenzo Colitti a écrit :
> On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 at 3:49 PM, Alexandre Petrescu 
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
[...]
> There's no need for any extra addresses. 

I think we should stop here.

Forget CLAT.

Alex


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To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Cc: Tim Chown <Tim.Chown@jisc.ac.uk>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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In message <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org>, Ole Troan writes:
>
> >>>> From my perspective, there are multiple interoperable specs. We have
> >>>> several CLAT client implementations/vendors, from different vendors, and
> >>>> they work fine in the same and different operators and interoperate with
> >>>> different NAT64 and DNS64 vendors/implementations.
> >>>
> >>> What I’m not sure is, because 464XLAT is basically RFC6145 (SIIT) +
> >>> RFC6146 (Stateful NAT64) and also can use RFC6147 (DNS64), which are
> >>> already Standards track, if we need also to move them to STD in that
> >>> case, etc.
> >>
> >> I'll repeat myself earlier. Looking at the definitions of the terms,
> >> there is no reason it can't or shouldn't be BCP, which our charter does
> >> allow us to do, and which is a one-shot standard more appropriate to the
> >> case (IMHO). If you want it to be a standardard, a BCP is a standard.
> >> Let's advance it to BCP.
> >
> > I think there’s an argument for this.
> >
> > But there will be people who will argue that encapsulation is the
> > ‘best’ practice.  Is there scope for a BCP by translation and a BCP by
> > encapsulation?  Or would the BCP say NAT64/DNS64/464XLAT is the best way
> > to serve nodes in an IPv6-only network?
> >
> > With IPv4 NAT, the IETF didn’t define specific NAT mechanisms, so we
> > ended up with many varieties, with different properties. There’s an
> > argument also I think to nail down one single best translation approach.
>
> Yes, I do wonder in what alternate universe the IETF consensus is that
> best current practice is NAT44 -> NAT46 -> NAT64 + DNS64. ;-)
>
> Ole

Hopefully not this one.  Just because there is a $billion company
doing something it doesn't make it best practice.

There is also plenty of PD-Lite out there which has none of the
side effects of NAT46 + NAT64 + DNS64.

Mar 
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> I am not sure how the tethered clients will have end-to-end IPv6 if they 
> dont have a prefix dedicated to them.  Or maybe do you propose that to 
> be 64share?

That's what android already does, and have done for years. Probably Apple 
iOS devices as well. RFC7278.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 21/09/2017 à 10:31, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
>> I am not sure how the tethered clients will have end-to-end IPv6 if 
>> they dont have a prefix dedicated to them.  Or maybe do you propose 
>> that to be 64share?
> 
> That's what android already does, and have done for years. Probably 
> Apple iOS devices as well. RFC7278.

So you propose moving 64share to BCP as well?

Alex

> 


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
To: v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] dont reclassify 464XLAT as BCP instead of info
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Mr. Baker,

With all due respect, here is my comment.

Le 21/09/2017 à 03:00, Fred Baker a écrit :
> 
> 
>> On Sep 20, 2017, at 8:52 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ 
>> <jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
>> 
>>> From my perspective, there are multiple interoperable specs. We 
>>> have several CLAT client implementations/vendors, from different 
>>> vendors, and they work fine in the same and different operators 
>>> and interoperate with different NAT64 and DNS64 
>>> vendors/implementations.
>> 
>> What I’m not sure is, because 464XLAT is basically RFC6145 (SIIT)
>> + RFC6146 (Stateful NAT64) and also can use RFC6147 (DNS64), which 
>> are already Standards track, if we need also to move them to STD
>> in that case, etc.
> 
> I'll repeat myself earlier. Looking at the definitions of the terms, 
> there is no reason it can't or shouldn't be BCP, which our charter 
> does allow us to do, and which is a one-shot standard more 
> appropriate to the case (IMHO). If you want it to be a standardard,
> a BCP is a standard. Let's advance it to BCP.

I would not suggest making something that relies on IPv4, or an 
INFORMATIONAL 64share, a BCP.

For the 'billions' argument - it is the easiness of duplicating matters
on Computers, not about their righteousness.  One can duplicate good
things, but one can also duplicate bad things, with the same easiness.

Alex


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

>
>
> Le 21/09/2017 à 10:31, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
>> On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>> 
>>> I am not sure how the tethered clients will have end-to-end IPv6 if they 
>>> dont have a prefix dedicated to them.  Or maybe do you propose that to be 
>>> 64share?
>> 
>> That's what android already does, and have done for years. Probably Apple 
>> iOS devices as well. RFC7278.
>
> So you propose moving 64share to BCP as well?

I am not proposing anything. I have no objections to it being moved to BCP 
though, sounds like a good idea.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
---137064504-1154239519-1505983715=:29378--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2017 19:20:03 +0900
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On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 at 5:10 PM, Alexandre Petrescu <
alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

> There's no need for any extra addresses.
>>
>
> I think we should stop here.
>
> Forget CLAT.
>

No, sorry. We shouldn't forget something that tens of millions of Internet
users use every day.

To be clear: I don't think we need to do anything about 464xlat. We have an
RFC. We have implementations. They work. Nothing special to be done here.
But we should not forget about the technologies that real world networks
are built on. If we do that, the IETF will rapidly become irrelevant.

--001a113eddbab8ef2b0559b07082
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Sep 21, 2017 at 5:10 PM, Alexandre Petrescu <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">alexandre.petr=
escu@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" s=
tyle=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);pad=
ding-left:1ex"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0p=
x 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">There&#39;=
s no need for=C2=A0any extra addresses. <br>
</blockquote>
<br>
I think we should stop here.<br>
<br>
Forget CLAT.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>No, sorry. We shouldn&#39;=
t forget something that tens of millions of Internet users use every day.</=
div><div><br></div><div>To be clear: I don&#39;t think we need to do anythi=
ng about 464xlat. We have an RFC. We have implementations. They work. Nothi=
ng special to be done here. But we should not forget about the technologies=
 that real world networks are built on.=C2=A0If we do that, the IETF will r=
apidly become irrelevant.</div></div></div></div>

--001a113eddbab8ef2b0559b07082--


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Forget CLAT
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Le 21/09/2017 à 12:20, Lorenzo Colitti a écrit :
> On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 at 5:10 PM, Alexandre Petrescu 
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
> 
>         There's no need for any extra addresses.
> 
> 
>     I think we should stop here.
> 
>     Forget CLAT.
> 
> 
> No, sorry. We shouldn't forget something that tens of millions of 
> Internet users use every day.
> 
> To be clear: I don't think we need to do anything about 464xlat. We have 
> an RFC. We have implementations. They work. Nothing special to be done 
> here. But we should not forget about the technologies that real world 
> networks are built on. If we do that, the IETF will rapidly become 
> irrelevant.

It's as if I talk about some funny networks on another planet?

I propose we discuss responsibly, Lorenzo.

Alex


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Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2017 07:33:36 -0300
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Yes, why not?

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexand=
re.petrescu@gmail.com>
Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Fecha: jueves, 21 de septiembre de 2017, 5:35
Para: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info

   =20
   =20
    Le 21/09/2017 =C3=A0 10:31, Mikael Abrahamsson a =C3=A9crit :
    > On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
    >=20
    >> I am not sure how the tethered clients will have end-to-end IPv6 if=
=20
    >> they dont have a prefix dedicated to them.  Or maybe do you propose=
=20
    >> that to be 64share?
    >=20
    > That's what android already does, and have done for years. Probably=
=20
    > Apple iOS devices as well. RFC7278.
   =20
    So you propose moving 64share to BCP as well?
   =20
    Alex
   =20
    >=20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 21/09/2017 à 12:33, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> Yes, why not?

Because DHCPv6-PD does that.

Alex

> 
> Regards,
> Jordi
>   
> 
> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
> Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
> Fecha: jueves, 21 de septiembre de 2017, 5:35
> Para: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
> CC: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
> 
>      
>      
>      Le 21/09/2017 à 10:31, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
>      > On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>      >
>      >> I am not sure how the tethered clients will have end-to-end IPv6 if
>      >> they dont have a prefix dedicated to them.  Or maybe do you propose
>      >> that to be 64share?
>      >
>      > That's what android already does, and have done for years. Probably
>      > Apple iOS devices as well. RFC7278.
>      
>      So you propose moving 64share to BCP as well?
>      
>      Alex
>      
>      >
>      
>      _______________________________________________
>      v6ops mailing list
>      v6ops@ietf.org
>      https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>      
> 
> 
> 
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
> 
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will be considered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the original sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
> 
> 
> 
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Hi,

On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 at 08:35:18AM +1200, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> You're missing my point. Obviously Win98 was a provocative example, but t=
he
> point is that ISPs will do whatever they have to do to avoid help desk ca=
lls.
> If switching off IPv4 generates help desk calls, they will never do it. E=
OM.

True.  But if you can make a few millions by selling off your IPv4 address
block, this might counter a few helpdesk calls...

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
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Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2017 08:03:24 -0300
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <F8A62D88-6FAE-48A1-A28F-F84451F781BA@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
References: <C1017FAF-91C3-4CA3-89C2-B64FF5100E41@consulintel.es> <a4385de4-ba3e-0b36-1bfd-ef3210fba08c@gmail.com> <6BD0B640-8853-4B32-9B30-936D8F58000F@consulintel.es> <8503DEC8-026D-4AA2-A887-87B29A2B2611@apple.com> <CAKD1Yr1Dh_qPVbKYXU9e9N2EqeKgS9yQYDR9aao9R-zGa3cU=g@mail.gmail.com> <376bfd13-8f22-3255-0f3b-d077cc205cc9@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1V5BsrrEO68ASS1hF-Qj3Q_SsyquXeRx0gNRdNURcKsw@mail.gmail.com> <55371780-be6c-49e6-fe40-bf3b4c05fcfd@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709211030060.29378@uplift.swm.pp.se> <bd4c7462-2483-b617-e64c-b5dcfc768e17@gmail.com> <78CED789-6366-4CE0-8CC9-E630B13F743C@consulintel.es> <dbac4f8a-55e0-345b-667c-937b75869890@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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DHCPv6-PD is a good thing to have. I=E2=80=99ve confronted thoughts on DHCP=
v6 vs SLAAC =E2=80=A6 However, I understand it will be nice to have DHCPv6 =
implemented everywhere, as for example enterprise environments prefer a mor=
e controlled environment.

However, having DHCPv6 doesn=E2=80=99t exclude having 64share as well.

Otherwise, if we follow your suggestion, we should cleanup 60-70% of the pr=
otocols that we have, because they are redundant.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexand=
re.petrescu@gmail.com>
Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Fecha: jueves, 21 de septiembre de 2017, 7:57
Para: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info

   =20
   =20
    Le 21/09/2017 =C3=A0 12:33, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit :
    > Yes, why not?
   =20
    Because DHCPv6-PD does that.
   =20
    Alex
   =20
    >=20
    > Regards,
    > Jordi
    >  =20
    >=20
    > -----Mensaje original-----
    > De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <a=
lexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
    > Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
    > Fecha: jueves, 21 de septiembre de 2017, 5:35
    > Para: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
    > CC: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
    > Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
    >=20
    >     =20
    >     =20
    >      Le 21/09/2017 =C3=A0 10:31, Mikael Abrahamsson a =C3=A9crit :
    >      > On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
    >      >
    >      >> I am not sure how the tethered clients will have end-to-end I=
Pv6 if
    >      >> they dont have a prefix dedicated to them.  Or maybe do you p=
ropose
    >      >> that to be 64share?
    >      >
    >      > That's what android already does, and have done for years. Pro=
bably
    >      > Apple iOS devices as well. RFC7278.
    >     =20
    >      So you propose moving 64share to BCP as well?
    >     =20
    >      Alex
    >     =20
    >      >
    >     =20
    >      _______________________________________________
    >      v6ops mailing list
    >      v6ops@ietf.org
    >      https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >     =20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > **********************************************
    > IPv4 is over
    > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    > http://www.consulintel.es
    > The IPv6 Company
    >=20
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of=
 the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclo=
sure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, eve=
n if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will b=
e considered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be a=
ware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of t=
his information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly p=
rohibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the =
original sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >=20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of the i=
ndividual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclosure, =
copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if p=
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idered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be aware t=
hat any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this in=
formation, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibi=
ted, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the origin=
al sender to inform about this communication and delete it.




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To: v6ops@ietf.org
References: <C1017FAF-91C3-4CA3-89C2-B64FF5100E41@consulintel.es> <a4385de4-ba3e-0b36-1bfd-ef3210fba08c@gmail.com> <6BD0B640-8853-4B32-9B30-936D8F58000F@consulintel.es> <8503DEC8-026D-4AA2-A887-87B29A2B2611@apple.com> <CAKD1Yr1Dh_qPVbKYXU9e9N2EqeKgS9yQYDR9aao9R-zGa3cU=g@mail.gmail.com> <376bfd13-8f22-3255-0f3b-d077cc205cc9@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1V5BsrrEO68ASS1hF-Qj3Q_SsyquXeRx0gNRdNURcKsw@mail.gmail.com> <55371780-be6c-49e6-fe40-bf3b4c05fcfd@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709211030060.29378@uplift.swm.pp.se> <bd4c7462-2483-b617-e64c-b5dcfc768e17@gmail.com> <78CED789-6366-4CE0-8CC9-E630B13F743C@consulintel.es> <dbac4f8a-55e0-345b-667c-937b75869890@gmail.com> <F8A62D88-6FAE-48A1-A28F-F84451F781BA@consulintel.es>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/SKGTQACnDwTUdS8UfrV6o0pdsUI>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 21/09/2017 à 13:03, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> DHCPv6-PD is a good thing to have. I’ve confronted thoughts on DHCPv6
> vs SLAAC … However, I understand it will be nice to have DHCPv6
> implemented everywhere, as for example enterprise environments prefer
> a more controlled environment.
> 
> However, having DHCPv6 doesn’t exclude having 64share as well.

It does: try to run both on a computer and you will see.

In practice: a particular operator had to make some choice some time. 
That choice led to either 64share on an APN, or DHCPv6-PD on another 
APN.  They had some reason to put each such thing on a distinct APN.

It's not simply a matter of having two distinct RFCs.  I can live with 
thousands of RFCs if you wish.  But I cant live with different APN each 
for an RFC.

I dont want a Connection Management software to switch between APNs like 
that.

I am not sure whether I explain this ok, but that's the way it is.

> Otherwise, if we follow your suggestion, we should cleanup 60-70% of
> the protocols that we have, because they are redundant.

In this discussion we talk 64share and DHCPv6-PD.  Pick one.

(for the other 60-70% protocols in MIB we can discuss separately if you 
wish).

Alex

> 
> Regards, Jordi
> 
> 
> -----Mensaje original----- De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en
> nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Responder
> a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Fecha: jueves, 21 de septiembre de
> 2017, 7:57 Para: <v6ops@ietf.org> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify
> 464XLAT as standard instead of info
> 
> 
> 
> Le 21/09/2017 à 12:33, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
>> Yes, why not?
> 
> Because DHCPv6-PD does that.
> 
> Alex
> 
>> 
>> Regards, Jordi
>> 
>> 
>> -----Mensaje original----- De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en
>> nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> 
>> Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Fecha: jueves, 21 de
>> septiembre de 2017, 5:35 Para: Mikael Abrahamsson
>> <swmike@swm.pp.se> CC: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org> Asunto:
>> Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Le 21/09/2017 à 10:31, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
>>> On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>>> 
>>>> I am not sure how the tethered clients will have end-to-end
>>>> IPv6 if they dont have a prefix dedicated to them.  Or maybe do
>>>> you propose that to be 64share?
>>> 
>>> That's what android already does, and have done for years.
>>> Probably Apple iOS devices as well. RFC7278.
>> 
>> So you propose moving 64share to BCP as well?
>> 
>> Alex
>> 
>>> 
>> 
>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> ********************************************** IPv4 is over Are you
>> ready for the new Internet ? http://www.consulintel.es The IPv6
>> Company
>> 
>> This electronic message contains information which may be
>> privileged or confidential. The information is intended to be for
>> the exclusive use of the individual(s) named above and further
>> non-explicilty authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use
>> of the contents of this information, even if partially, including
>> attached files, is strictly prohibited and will be considered a
>> criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be aware
>> that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents
>> of this information, even if partially, including attached files,
>> is strictly prohibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so
>> you must reply to the original sender to inform about this
>> communication and delete it.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> 
> 
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ********************************************** IPv4 is over Are you
> ready for the new Internet ? http://www.consulintel.es The IPv6
> Company
> 
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged
> or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive
> use of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty
> authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents
> of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is
> strictly prohibited and will be considered a criminal offense. If you
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On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 10:22 PM Alexandre Petrescu <
alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

> In this email, the important part are at the beginning.  The rest is
> repetition.
>
> Le 21/09/2017 =C3=A0 00:29, Ca By a =C3=A9crit :
> [...]
>
> > IPv6-in-GTP is a transport mechanism with mobility. It does not help an
> > ipv6-only node communicate with an ipv4 internet.
>
> It helps to transport the IPv6 packets through the intermediary network
> that is IPv4-only.  The intermediary network is made of modem, base
> station, SGW and PGW.  The linux part is not the modem.


Not correct. GTP only runs, in LTE, from the eNB to the SGW / PGW.  There
is not GTP on the UE or modem.


> >
> > That said, my deployment includes both IPv6-in-GTP and 464xlat
> > simulatenously
>
> So, you have 2 encapsulations, right?


Only GTP is encap. You can think of 464 translation scenario (ipv4
literals) as being encap in v6 to nat64 ... but i see it as translation not
encap


>
> [...]
> >     But you cant have simultaneously CLAT and DHCPv6-PD on the same
> client.
> >
> >
> > I do not agree,  Please state what is structurally preventing this.
> > RFC6877 specifically calls for using dhcpv6-pd
>
> RFC is one thing, but many implementations block some RFCs.
>
> What structurally prevents this is that there are very numerous Android
> devices.
>

Say the same about Apple. Show me Apple running dhcpv6 on LTE interface.


> Each of these Android device has a structural risk if it wants to
> 'root'.  If the 'root' operation fails you can structurally through it
> out a window.
>
> Android refuses to include DHCPv6-PD client in the main OS (public URL
> available upon request).  Because of that, one has to 'root' the device
> in order to include it.
>
> Second, the modem part of many Android devices block DHCPv6.  Private
> indication of the dhcpv6 file blocking it is available upon request.  It
> is confidential information.  The rights are to Qualcom and Balong.
>
> On another hand, I would like you to ask me what structurally does _not_
> prevent Android to run DHCPv6-PD.  If you did, I would tell you this:
> the operator does not oppose running DHCPv6-PD (some already run);
> operator does not block DHCPv6 std ports, nor DHCPv6 std multicast;
> router manufacturer does offer DHCPv6-PD server in the infrastructure;
> open source software does exist for DHCPv6-PD server; 3GPP specs do tell
> DHCPv6-PD should run; Android app DHCPv6 does exist on Store; many
> flavors of DHCPv6-PD software was compiled and run on Android.
>
> Less important repetitions follow:
>
> >
> >        Because CLAT wants that to be a /64 prefix.  It will break when
> the
> >     client gets a /63.
> >
> >
> > It requires a /64, which may come to the CLAT via a /56 via dhcpv6-pd
>
> It "can"?
>
> I dont think it can.  See above the reasons.  Basically, Android opposes
> the inclusion of DHCPv6 software altogether in their code.
>
> DHCPv6-PD can not run without DHCPv6 code.
>
> But if you are afraid of IA_NA, dont mistake: DHCPv6 code has an option
> called IA_PD (or -P in some implementations) that makes that even if the
> DHCPv6 entire binary is present on the file system, only the IA_PD part
> is called (not the IA_NA).
>
> That's why we have to be careful with words like "it can", or "is
> orthogonal to", or "is independent of", or "CLAT regardless of RA or DHCP=
".
>
> It's not that way.  It is that CLAT means no DHCP.
>

This seems to be your unique perspective


> >
> >
> >     Moreover, design suggestions from CLAT assume that /64 is sufficien=
t.
> >     That is wrong - /64 is not sufficient.
> >
> >
> > It is sufficient for CLAT function of execuating rfc6145. CLAT just
> > rfc6145.
>
> No.
>
> When you make such statement - have you tried?
>

Not for me to try. I do not care about dhcpv6.

I am telling you what is in the rfc, this is the ietf. We do rfc. There is
a lot in the world outside of rfc, i agree. But that is for you to handle
in the world outside the ietf.


> >      > There are lots of cases where more than one solution to the same
> >      > problem becomes a standards track RFC.
> >
> >     But one wont prohibit the other.
> >
> >     CLAT prohibits DHCPv6-PD.
> >
> >
> > Not correct.
>
> See above.  CLAT is what makes Android to explicitely not want DHCP.
>
> Because CLAT says "we are independent of SLAAC or DHCP", but they also
> say "so we use _only_ SLAAC".
>
> If you wanted to support your statement, then you showed me some
> implementation in where CLAT and DHCPv6 worked together.  There is no suc=
h.
>
> >
> >
> >      > For that matter, DHCPv6 and SLAAC are both standards. Both do
> >      > address assignment.
> >
> >     Err, I agree.  Yet CLAT does not agree.  CLAT does not rely on DHCP
> to
> >     get an address.  Why?  IT does not rely on DHCPv6-PD to get a
> >     prefix.  Why?
> >
> >      >>>>> CLAT is a transition mechanism. SLAAC or DHCPv6 (-PD) is a
> >      >>>>> way to provision addresses/prefixes. No sense to mix all
> >      >>>>> them.
> >      >>>>
> >      >>>> That's a problem.  You want them to work  together, not to
> >      >>>> compete.
> >      >>> This makes no sense to me. IMHO, they don=E2=80=99t compete an=
d CLAT can
> >      >>> work regardless of how the IPv6 address on the client is
> >      >>> obtained, whether SLAAC, DHCPv6, static, or otherwise.
> >      >>
> >      >> But you dont want CLAT's IPv6-in-IPv4 together with GTP
> >      >> encapsulation - that's too many encapsulations.
> >      >
> >      > True, but I don=E2=80=99t want ISIS and OSPF running on the same=
 links,
> >      > either.
> >
> >     At some point there is some Gateway that is possible, which runs bo=
th
> >     protocols OSPF and ISIS.  But there cant be conversion between CLAT
> and
> >     DHCP.
> >
> >
> > Not correct, again. Please see rfc6877.
>
> See public URL in which discussion illustrates Android does not want
> DHCPv6.


> See Android app on Android store that runs DHCPv6, but which is not
> integrated in Android.  Running it requires 'root'.
>
>
> >
> >
> >      > Not sure I understand why this is a relevant topic here. Operato=
rs
> >      > are capable of choosing the standard that best meets their needs
> >      > from multiple standards. Choice is often a good thing. This is a=
n
> >      > example of such a case.
> >
> >     Operators are influenced by Device availability.
> >
> >
> > This operator (and esteamed co-authors)  saw a problem, came to the
> > ietf, worked with Android open source, worked with v6ops, and specified
> > 464xlat.
>
> Another operator has an option in which DHCPv6 is there.
>
> Android blocks that.
>
> Fix Android.


> Modem blocks that - fix modem.
>
> >
> > Device availabilty followed.
> >
> >     If Android is what is
> >     available, then operators want to satisfy this.  If Android does
> CLAT,
> >     then operators choose to not implement DHCPv6-PD, because DHCPv6-PD
> is
> >     part of DHCPv6, and because CLAT does not need DHCPv6.
> >
> >
> > Again. Dhcpv6-pd and 464xlat are compatible and their deployment
> > motivations are largely orthogonal.
>
> "Compatible", but have you tried?
>
>
> >     I dont know how to explain this better to you.
> >
> >     Android is very important to operators.
> >
> >      >>>> You want them to have different functions.
> >      >>> CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t have an IPv6 address assignment function =
so they
> >      >>> do, in fact, have different functions.
> >      >>>> But the function to get a prefix is a unique function.
> >      >>> CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t have anything to do with getting a prefix=
 for IPv6.
> >      >>
> >      >> But it only works with a /64.  It means it cant work when
> >      >> DHCPv6-PD gives it a /63.
> >      >
> >      > You=E2=80=99re making no sense here. An interface would still ge=
t a /64
> from
> >      > the /63 or /56 or /48 or whatever, so CLAT would still be
> perfectly
> >      > capable of operating after the /64 was assigned to the interface=
.
> >
> >
> > Owen is correct here.
> >
> >
> >     To be tried, before arguing.
> >
> >     Can you try?
> >
> >
> > Seems you are the one interested in this area.
> >
> > The Android source code is available for you.
>
> That is true to some extent.  SOme smartphone manufacturers do offer the
> source code of their platforms, yes.  Some still not, but will come.
>
> On another hand, in order to make my own OS I must 'root' the device.
> That's a risk.
>
> The other option is that the responsible numerous Android devices take
> pride (not oppose) some RFCs like the ones you mention, before blocking
> them.
>
> >     Do you think a WiFi tablet behind a smartphone-on-cellular that use=
s
> a
> >     prefix obtained with DHCPv6-PD and re-advertised with RA would be
> able
> >     to get through that CLAT ok, and talk to IPv4 servers?
> >
> >     If you could try this, then we can have an answer on whether or not=
 I
> >     make sense.
> >
> >     Before that, we cant say CLAT and DHCPv6-PD are ok.
> >
> >
> > We can say the specification allows CLAT and DHCPv6-PD to work
> > together.  Running code is an exercise left to those with a demand for
> > that usecase.
>
> Promoting an RFC from INFO to StdsTrack demandes usecase.
>
> >      >>>>> Many other transition mechanisms don=E2=80=99t state if SLAA=
C or
> >      >>>>> DHCPv6 is used or not, and I think is perfectly correct.
> >      >>>>
> >      >>>> Most of them are not dynamic in nature anyways, whereas CLAT
> >      >>>> seems to be.
> >      >>> My understanding is that CLAT is dynamic only on the IPv4 side=
.
> >      >>> On the IPv6 side, to the best of my knowledge, it just uses
> >      >>> whatever IPv6 address is available on the client=E2=80=99s int=
erface(s).
> >      >>>> As long as they dont claim, and they abstain from to
> >      >>>> dynamically set a prefix on the network they are fine with
> >      >>>> respect to DHCP-PD.
> >      >>>>
> >      >>>> But once CLAT gets into statements qualifying which is better
> >      >>>> SLAAC-vs-DHCP then we have a big problem.
> >      >>> Sigh=E2=80=A6 I agree that there=E2=80=99s no reason for CLAT =
to make any such
> >      >>> statement. If the current CLAT RFC(s) do, then, perhaps we
> >      >>> should argue for cleaning that up as part of the process of
> >      >>> moving towards a standards track RFC, but if that=E2=80=99s wh=
at you=E2=80=99re
> >      >>> on about here, then just say that. You=E2=80=99ve wasted multi=
ple
> >      >>> messages talking about completely orthogonal issues where the
> >      >>> above statement is the first clue you=E2=80=99ve provided abou=
t what is
> >      >>> apparently your actual concern.
> >      >>
> >      >> I dont think it's orthogonal.
> >      >
> >      > It really is.
> >
> >     I tell you it is not.
> >
> >
> > agreeing with Owen, it is orthogonal.
>
> Orthogonal.
>
> >
> >
> >     As long as CLAT does not agree there is DHCPv6-PD and IPv6-in-GTP
> then
> >     we have little to talk about.
> >
> >
> > 3 different things
> >
> > CLAT is just rfc6145
> >
> > Ipv6-in-GTP is just an ip in UDP tunnel for mobility in 3gpp
> > infrastructure, it has nothing to do with the internet or the UE
> >
> > Dhcpv6-pd ... assignes prefixes.
> >
> > 3 different and orthogonal things.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >     We have a new transition method that appeared just because an OS
> creator
> >     (Android) is not able, or not willing(?) to push their own supplier=
s
> >     hardware vendors into implementing forwarding of DHCPv6-PD into the=
ir
> >     modems.
> >
> >
> > Again, 464xlat was not pushed by Android, it was pulled by operators in
> > the ietf
>
> Operators also ask what Android wants.
>
> Operators dont oppose DHCPv6-PD.  3GPP doesnt either.  Yet Android
> refuses DHCPv6-PD.
>

Operating not opposing dhcp is not enough. This is the part you need to
work on outside the ietf.


> >     Android created a software tool (CLAT) that is totally runnable in
> the
> >     linux (not in the modem), so it is totally under their control (not
> >     modem) just to avoid the hardware modem problem.  That's not the
> right
> >     thing to do: the modem has to be fixed.
> >
> >
> > Modem is the wrong place ...
>
> Modem manufacturers say differently.
>
> Modem manufacturers do implement IP features.  Sometimes they block
> RFCs, just like Android blocks DHCP too.
>
> But they found a sort of living together: it's the old Host-IMP interface=
.
>
> The Host (Android) does some stuff assuming their matter is 'orthogonal'
> to the IMP (Qualcom).  However, for the IMP we are not allowed to know
> what it does and for Android we are not allowed to ask them do DHCP.
>
> That's not an interface: it is independence, orthogonality.
>
> That leads to problems.
>
> Alex
>
> >
> >
> >
> >     Android CLAT is also ignoring that IPv6-in-GTP exists (GTP is an IP=
v4
> >     protocol at 3GPP), because the GTP part happens in the modem, and
> >     Android does not control the modem.
> >
> >     If Android wanted "IPv6-only" devices then the right thing to do is
> to
> >     create an IPv6 version of GTP, or, even better, get rid of GTP
> >     altogheter.  But that again - it's in the modem.
> >
> >     Nothing of this is orthogonal to CLAT: CLAT does some things becaus=
e
> the
> >     modem is forcing it into doing.
> >
> >     Alex
> >
> >     _______________________________________________
> >     v6ops mailing list
> >     v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
> >     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >
>

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<div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"auto">On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 =
at 10:22 PM Alexandre Petrescu &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gma=
il.com">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;p=
adding-left:1ex">In this email, the important part are at the beginning.=C2=
=A0 The rest is<br>
repetition.<br>
<br>
Le 21/09/2017 =C3=A0 00:29, Ca By a =C3=A9crit=C2=A0:<br>
[...]<br>
<br>
&gt; IPv6-in-GTP is a transport mechanism with mobility. It does not help a=
n<br>
&gt; ipv6-only node communicate with an ipv4 internet.<br>
<br>
It helps to transport the IPv6 packets through the intermediary network<br>
that is IPv4-only.=C2=A0 The intermediary network is made of modem, base<br=
>
station, SGW and PGW.=C2=A0 The linux part is not the modem.</blockquote><d=
iv dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Not correct. GTP only runs, in =
LTE, from the eNB to the SGW / PGW.=C2=A0 There is not GTP on the UE or mod=
em.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote=
" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><=
br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; That said, my deployment includes both IPv6-in-GTP and 464xlat<br>
&gt; simulatenously<br>
<br>
So, you have 2 encapsulations, right?</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></d=
iv><div dir=3D"auto">Only GTP is encap. You can think of 464 translation sc=
enario (ipv4 literals) as being encap in v6 to nat64 ... but i see it as tr=
anslation not encap=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;pad=
ding-left:1ex"><br>
<br>
[...]<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0But you cant have simultaneously CLAT and DHCPv6-PD=
 on the same client.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I do not agree, =C2=A0Please state what is structurally preventing thi=
s.<br>
&gt; RFC6877 specifically calls for using dhcpv6-pd<br>
<br>
RFC is one thing, but many implementations block some RFCs.<br>
<br>
What structurally prevents this is that there are very numerous Android<br>
devices.<br>
</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Say the same abo=
ut Apple. Show me Apple running dhcpv6 on LTE interface.=C2=A0</div><div di=
r=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 =
0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
Each of these Android device has a structural risk if it wants to<br>
&#39;root&#39;.=C2=A0 If the &#39;root&#39; operation fails you can structu=
rally through it<br>
out a window.<br>
<br>
Android refuses to include DHCPv6-PD client in the main OS (public URL<br>
available upon request).=C2=A0 Because of that, one has to &#39;root&#39; t=
he device<br>
in order to include it.<br>
<br>
Second, the modem part of many Android devices block DHCPv6.=C2=A0 Private<=
br>
indication of the dhcpv6 file blocking it is available upon request.=C2=A0 =
It<br>
is confidential information.=C2=A0 The rights are to Qualcom and Balong.<br=
>
<br>
On another hand, I would like you to ask me what structurally does _not_<br=
>
prevent Android to run DHCPv6-PD.=C2=A0 If you did, I would tell you this:<=
br>
the operator does not oppose running DHCPv6-PD (some already run);<br>
operator does not block DHCPv6 std ports, nor DHCPv6 std multicast;<br>
router manufacturer does offer DHCPv6-PD server in the infrastructure;<br>
open source software does exist for DHCPv6-PD server; 3GPP specs do tell<br=
>
DHCPv6-PD should run; Android app DHCPv6 does exist on Store; many<br>
flavors of DHCPv6-PD software was compiled and run on Android.<br>
<br>
Less important repetitions follow:<br>
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Because CLAT wants that to be a /64 prefix.=
=C2=A0 It will break when the<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0client gets a /63.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; It requires a /64, which may come to the CLAT via a /56 via dhcpv6-pd<=
br>
<br>
It &quot;can&quot;?<br>
<br>
I dont think it can.=C2=A0 See above the reasons.=C2=A0 Basically, Android =
opposes<br>
the inclusion of DHCPv6 software altogether in their code.<br>
<br>
DHCPv6-PD can not run without DHCPv6 code.<br>
<br>
But if you are afraid of IA_NA, dont mistake: DHCPv6 code has an option<br>
called IA_PD (or -P in some implementations) that makes that even if the<br=
>
DHCPv6 entire binary is present on the file system, only the IA_PD part<br>
is called (not the IA_NA).<br>
<br>
That&#39;s why we have to be careful with words like &quot;it can&quot;, or=
 &quot;is<br>
orthogonal to&quot;, or &quot;is independent of&quot;, or &quot;CLAT regard=
less of RA or DHCP&quot;.<br>
<br>
It&#39;s not that way.=C2=A0 It is that CLAT means no DHCP.<br>
</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">This seems to be=
 your unique perspective=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote=
 class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc soli=
d;padding-left:1ex"><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Moreover, design suggestions from CLAT assume that =
/64 is sufficient.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0That is wrong - /64 is not sufficient.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; It is sufficient for CLAT function of execuating rfc6145. CLAT just<br=
>
&gt; rfc6145.<br>
<br>
No.<br>
<br>
When you make such statement - have you tried?<br>
</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Not for me to tr=
y. I do not care about dhcpv6.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div =
dir=3D"auto">I am telling you what is in the rfc, this is the ietf. We do r=
fc. There is a lot in the world outside of rfc, i agree. But that is for yo=
u to handle in the world outside the ietf.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br=
></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-=
left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; There are lots of cases where more than one s=
olution to the same<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; problem becomes a standards track RFC.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0But one wont prohibit the other.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0CLAT prohibits DHCPv6-PD.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Not correct.<br>
<br>
See above.=C2=A0 CLAT is what makes Android to explicitely not want DHCP.<b=
r>
<br>
Because CLAT says &quot;we are independent of SLAAC or DHCP&quot;, but they=
 also<br>
say &quot;so we use _only_ SLAAC&quot;.<br>
<br>
If you wanted to support your statement, then you showed me some<br>
implementation in where CLAT and DHCPv6 worked together.=C2=A0 There is no =
such.<br>
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; For that matter, DHCPv6 and SLAAC are both st=
andards. Both do<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; address assignment.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Err, I agree.=C2=A0 Yet CLAT does not agree.=C2=A0 =
CLAT does not rely on DHCP to<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0get an address.=C2=A0 Why?=C2=A0 IT does not rely o=
n DHCPv6-PD to get a<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0prefix.=C2=A0 Why?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; CLAT is a transition mechanis=
m. SLAAC or DHCPv6 (-PD) is a<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; way to provision addresses/pr=
efixes. No sense to mix all<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; them.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; That&#39;s a problem.=C2=A0 You w=
ant them to work=C2=A0 together, not to<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; compete.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt; This makes no sense to me. IMHO, they=
 don=E2=80=99t compete and CLAT can<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt; work regardless of how the IPv6 addre=
ss on the client is<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt; obtained, whether SLAAC, DHCPv6, stat=
ic, or otherwise.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt; But you dont want CLAT&#39;s IPv6-in-IPv4=
 together with GTP<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt; encapsulation - that&#39;s too many encap=
sulations.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; True, but I don=E2=80=99t want ISIS and OSPF =
running on the same links,<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; either.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0At some point there is some Gateway that is possibl=
e, which runs both<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0protocols OSPF and ISIS.=C2=A0 But there cant be co=
nversion between CLAT and<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0DHCP.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Not correct, again. Please see rfc6877.<br>
<br>
See public URL in which discussion illustrates Android does not want DHCPv6=
.</blockquote><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;=
border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
See Android app on Android store that runs DHCPv6, but which is not<br>
integrated in Android.=C2=A0 Running it requires &#39;root&#39;.<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; Not sure I understand why this is a relevant =
topic here. Operators<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; are capable of choosing the standard that bes=
t meets their needs<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; from multiple standards. Choice is often a go=
od thing. This is an<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; example of such a case.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Operators are influenced by Device availability.<br=
>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; This operator (and esteamed co-authors) =C2=A0saw a problem, came to t=
he<br>
&gt; ietf, worked with Android open source, worked with v6ops, and specifie=
d<br>
&gt; 464xlat.<br>
<br>
Another operator has an option in which DHCPv6 is there.<br>
<br>
Android blocks that.<br>
<br>
Fix Android.</blockquote><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:=
0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"></blockquote><block=
quote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc=
 solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
Modem blocks that - fix modem.<br>
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Device availabilty followed.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0If Android is what is<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0available, then operators want to satisfy this.=C2=
=A0 If Android does CLAT,<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0then operators choose to not implement DHCPv6-PD, b=
ecause DHCPv6-PD is<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0part of DHCPv6, and because CLAT does not need DHCP=
v6.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Again. Dhcpv6-pd and 464xlat are compatible and their deployment<br>
&gt; motivations are largely orthogonal.<br>
<br>
&quot;Compatible&quot;, but have you tried?<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0I dont know how to explain this better to you.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Android is very important to operators.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; You want them to have different f=
unctions.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt; CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t have an IPv6 add=
ress assignment function so they<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt; do, in fact, have different functions=
.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; But the function to get a prefix =
is a unique function.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt; CLAT doesn=E2=80=99t have anything to=
 do with getting a prefix for IPv6.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt; But it only works with a /64.=C2=A0 It me=
ans it cant work when<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt; DHCPv6-PD gives it a /63.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; You=E2=80=99re making no sense here. An inter=
face would still get a /64 from<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; the /63 or /56 or /48 or whatever, so CLAT wo=
uld still be perfectly<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; capable of operating after the /64 was assign=
ed to the interface.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Owen is correct here.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0To be tried, before arguing.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Can you try?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Seems you are the one interested in this area.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The Android source code is available for you.<br>
<br>
That is true to some extent.=C2=A0 SOme smartphone manufacturers do offer t=
he<br>
source code of their platforms, yes.=C2=A0 Some still not, but will come.<b=
r>
<br>
On another hand, in order to make my own OS I must &#39;root&#39; the devic=
e.<br>
That&#39;s a risk.<br>
<br>
The other option is that the responsible numerous Android devices take<br>
pride (not oppose) some RFCs like the ones you mention, before blocking<br>
them.<br>
<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Do you think a WiFi tablet behind a smartphone-on-c=
ellular that uses a<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0prefix obtained with DHCPv6-PD and re-advertised wi=
th RA would be able<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0to get through that CLAT ok, and talk to IPv4 serve=
rs?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0If you could try this, then we can have an answer o=
n whether or not I<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0make sense.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Before that, we cant say CLAT and DHCPv6-PD are ok.=
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; We can say the specification allows CLAT and DHCPv6-PD to work<br>
&gt; together.=C2=A0 Running code is an exercise left to those with a deman=
d for<br>
&gt; that usecase.<br>
<br>
Promoting an RFC from INFO to StdsTrack demandes usecase.<br>
<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Many other transition mechani=
sms don=E2=80=99t state if SLAAC or<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; DHCPv6 is used or not, and I =
think is perfectly correct.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Most of them are not dynamic in n=
ature anyways, whereas CLAT<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; seems to be.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt; My understanding is that CLAT is dyna=
mic only on the IPv4 side.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt; On the IPv6 side, to the best of my k=
nowledge, it just uses<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt; whatever IPv6 address is available on=
 the client=E2=80=99s interface(s).<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; As long as they dont claim, and t=
hey abstain from to<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; dynamically set a prefix on the n=
etwork they are fine with<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; respect to DHCP-PD.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; But once CLAT gets into statement=
s qualifying which is better<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; SLAAC-vs-DHCP then we have a big =
problem.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt; Sigh=E2=80=A6 I agree that there=E2=
=80=99s no reason for CLAT to make any such<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt; statement. If the current CLAT RFC(s)=
 do, then, perhaps we<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt; should argue for cleaning that up as =
part of the process of<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt; moving towards a standards track RFC,=
 but if that=E2=80=99s what you=E2=80=99re<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt; on about here, then just say that. Yo=
u=E2=80=99ve wasted multiple<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt; messages talking about completely ort=
hogonal issues where the<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt; above statement is the first clue you=
=E2=80=99ve provided about what is<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;&gt; apparently your actual concern.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;&gt; I dont think it&#39;s orthogonal.<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 &gt; It really is.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0I tell you it is not.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; agreeing with Owen, it is orthogonal.<br>
<br>
Orthogonal.<br>
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0As long as CLAT does not agree there is DHCPv6-PD a=
nd IPv6-in-GTP then<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0we have little to talk about.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 3 different things<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; CLAT is just rfc6145<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Ipv6-in-GTP is just an ip in UDP tunnel for mobility in 3gpp<br>
&gt; infrastructure, it has nothing to do with the internet or the UE<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Dhcpv6-pd ... assignes prefixes.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 3 different and orthogonal things.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0We have a new transition method that appeared just =
because an OS creator<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0(Android) is not able, or not willing(?) to push th=
eir own suppliers<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0hardware vendors into implementing forwarding of DH=
CPv6-PD into their<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0modems.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Again, 464xlat was not pushed by Android, it was pulled by operators i=
n<br>
&gt; the ietf<br>
<br>
Operators also ask what Android wants.<br>
<br>
Operators dont oppose DHCPv6-PD.=C2=A0 3GPP doesnt either.=C2=A0 Yet Androi=
d<br>
refuses DHCPv6-PD.<br>
</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Operating not op=
posing dhcp is not enough. This is the part you need to work on outside the=
 ietf.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex=
"><br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Android created a software tool (CLAT) that is tota=
lly runnable in the<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0linux (not in the modem), so it is totally under th=
eir control (not<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0modem) just to avoid the hardware modem problem.=C2=
=A0 That&#39;s not the right<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0thing to do: the modem has to be fixed.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Modem is the wrong place ...<br>
<br>
Modem manufacturers say differently.<br>
<br>
Modem manufacturers do implement IP features.=C2=A0 Sometimes they block<br=
>
RFCs, just like Android blocks DHCP too.<br>
<br>
But they found a sort of living together: it&#39;s the old Host-IMP interfa=
ce.<br>
<br>
The Host (Android) does some stuff assuming their matter is &#39;orthogonal=
&#39;<br>
to the IMP (Qualcom).=C2=A0 However, for the IMP we are not allowed to know=
<br>
what it does and for Android we are not allowed to ask them do DHCP.<br>
<br>
That&#39;s not an interface: it is independence, orthogonality.<br>
<br>
That leads to problems.<br>
<br>
Alex<br>
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Android CLAT is also ignoring that IPv6-in-GTP exis=
ts (GTP is an IPv4<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0protocol at 3GPP), because the GTP part happens in =
the modem, and<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Android does not control the modem.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0If Android wanted &quot;IPv6-only&quot; devices the=
n the right thing to do is to<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0create an IPv6 version of GTP, or, even better, get=
 rid of GTP<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0altogheter.=C2=A0 But that again - it&#39;s in the =
modem.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Nothing of this is orthogonal to CLAT: CLAT does so=
me things because the<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0modem is forcing it into doing.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Alex<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0_______________________________________________<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank"=
>v6ops@ietf.org</a> &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"=
_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6=
ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/list=
info/v6ops</a><br>
&gt;<br>
</blockquote></div></div>

--94eb2c0b82905085730559b1dfd0--


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To: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
References: <C1017FAF-91C3-4CA3-89C2-B64FF5100E41@consulintel.es> <B9C2822F-56EE-47D8-AAB5-C041A3D22F41@gmail.com> <f23854dd-0952-eedb-802b-8506dc111da7@gmail.com> <355FA9BA-CBE9-41AC-8FA6-B44C15C7420B@gmail.com> <58bb7a08-4595-f9b8-0be4-25bb471ca2db@gmail.com> <CAAedzxrMk10P8g0p5=1m8rANFy6+GvkA7+SrnWLKp3Do7sY5aw@mail.gmail.com> <d441f1cd-7b22-f94f-1fe2-4b12ab47ae21@gmail.com> <39456568-1DF0-4D51-8E94-0FDF3595EB31@consulintel.es> <58c5384b-d7d4-f89b-4e1c-f340d2af6630@gmail.com> <8AC03AD2-A7C0-48ED-BFD1-54AEF6A2C29B@consulintel.es> <75a6ea1b-de5d-5b8d-b3d9-d24edbb7bfad@gmail.com> <3521F710-56E4-4950-9EA0-6ECC58219F11@delong.com> <1c0b744f-05ef-6df0-9233-9e86d3de7c8e@gmail.com> <DD38869A-815E-4456-92E8-1F545CDCCB22@delong.com> <add60b73-17a3-ca99-39e1-e58b7002344e@gmail.com> <CAD6AjGSh8gjcmVhWmiYxFC5OVr2HmYntgg5iJYJKVoNJcerCXw@mail.gmail.com> <8cdcdb7f-7c21-1501-81b4-8ac34976389b@gmail.com> <CAD6AjGTd17yvw1Tgb1CJQ4Bk2BCyeffdXjs=9Zg=-NWcdLXU2w@mail.gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 21/09/2017 à 14:02, Ca By a écrit :
[...]
>      > IPv6-in-GTP is a transport mechanism with mobility. It does not
>     help an
>      > ipv6-only node communicate with an ipv4 internet.
> 
>     It helps to transport the IPv6 packets through the intermediary network
>     that is IPv4-only.  The intermediary network is made of modem, base
>     station, SGW and PGW.  The linux part is not the modem.
> 
> 
> Not correct. GTP only runs, in LTE, from the eNB to the SGW / PGW.  
> There is not GTP on the UE or modem.

Ok, I can agree if you say so.  I can not capture packets on the UE to 
confirm or infirm; the "UE" is the "modem", that's how Balong calls it; 
there is no source code for that part.

It seems that you tried to capture on modem?  Or is it that somebody 
told this to you?  Or is it that it is in the 3GPP specs?

The doubt I have is the following: operator tells that the Terminal does 
some form of connection setup.  I dont see it.  Operator does not see it 
  either.  I speculate that that connection setup includes GTP.  It's a 
speculation.

I do see packets on PGW that show IPv6 encapsulated in GTP (an IPv4 
protocol).

My point is that even then, there _is_ encapsulation.

>      > That said, my deployment includes both IPv6-in-GTP and 464xlat
>      > simulatenously
> 
>     So, you have 2 encapsulations, right?
> 
> 
> Only GTP is encap. You can think of 464 translation scenario (ipv4 
> literals) as being encap in v6 to nat64 ... but i see it as translation 
> not encap

So we dont end up with double encapsulation, but we end up with 
encapsulation _and_ translation.

Other less prestigious transition mechanisms use just one.  Why should 
we use two?

>     [...]
>      >     But you cant have simultaneously CLAT and DHCPv6-PD on the
>     same client.
>      >
>      >
>      > I do not agree,  Please state what is structurally preventing this.
>      > RFC6877 specifically calls for using dhcpv6-pd
> 
>     RFC is one thing, but many implementations block some RFCs.
> 
>     What structurally prevents this is that there are very numerous Android
>     devices.
> 
> 
> Say the same about Apple. Show me Apple running dhcpv6 on LTE interface.

For that, I would need to acquire an Apple smartphone, and a development 
kit.  I dont know how how much things cost.  If I can get one for trial, 
I am highly interested.

I wonder whether one has to root-risk the iPhone before able to compile 
a poor man's DHCPv6-PD client on it?  This is a show-stopper, I wont risk.

What are the DHCPv6-PD clients available that compile on Apple iPhone? 
Maybe python library scapy is known to work there, or not.

I wonder what modem is inside an Apple iPhone (is it Qualcomm, which MDM 
version of the QDSP6 - is it MDM8xxx series - that is known to bloc). 
Or is it some other brand of modem.

With these at hand, I can try to work on something of Apple iPhone 
running DHCPv6-PD on its LTE interface.

[...]
>     It's not that way.  It is that CLAT means no DHCP.
> 
> 
> This seems to be your unique perspective

No, repeating what I said to others: some operator does 64share on an 
APN, and DHCPv6-PD on another APN.  This makes no sense and it's hard to 
live with.

The invoked reason is that "464XLAT DNS-some4-6 figure is the new 
standard" and especially it is supported by Android, which are very 
numerous.

[...]>      >     Moreover, design suggestions from CLAT assume that /64 is
>     sufficient.
>      >     That is wrong - /64 is not sufficient.
>      >
>      >
>      > It is sufficient for CLAT function of execuating rfc6145. CLAT just
>      > rfc6145.
> 
>     No.
> 
>     When you make such statement - have you tried?
> 
> 
> Not for me to try. I do not care about dhcpv6.
> 
> I am telling you what is in the rfc, this is the ietf. We do rfc. There 
> is a lot in the world outside of rfc, i agree. But that is for you to 
> handle in the world outside the ietf.

But now you want to make a new RFC status.  That should be done responsibly.

You should know the potential consequences.

One of the potential consequences is that we go with DHCPv6-PD on an APN 
and 64share on another APN.

Alex

[snip]


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Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2017 10:40:17 -0300
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <0DD8E948-A2B3-46B9-9FF7-DA9A83503BBA@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
References: <C1017FAF-91C3-4CA3-89C2-B64FF5100E41@consulintel.es> <a4385de4-ba3e-0b36-1bfd-ef3210fba08c@gmail.com> <6BD0B640-8853-4B32-9B30-936D8F58000F@consulintel.es> <8503DEC8-026D-4AA2-A887-87B29A2B2611@apple.com> <CAKD1Yr1Dh_qPVbKYXU9e9N2EqeKgS9yQYDR9aao9R-zGa3cU=g@mail.gmail.com> <376bfd13-8f22-3255-0f3b-d077cc205cc9@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1V5BsrrEO68ASS1hF-Qj3Q_SsyquXeRx0gNRdNURcKsw@mail.gmail.com> <55371780-be6c-49e6-fe40-bf3b4c05fcfd@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709211030060.29378@uplift.swm.pp.se> <bd4c7462-2483-b617-e64c-b5dcfc768e17@gmail.com> <78CED789-6366-4CE0-8CC9-E630B13F743C@consulintel.es> <dbac4f8a-55e0-345b-667c-937b75869890@gmail.com> <F8A62D88-6FAE-48A1-A28F-F84451F781BA@consulintel.es> <f26447b3-8d9b-2216-495e-59413e3a8913@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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My guess, didn't tired that, is that if and implementation is using both DH=
CPv6-PD and 64share, it should be possible to have a single APN. You just n=
eed to not =E2=80=9Cforce=E2=80=9D the use of the PD if is not being reques=
ted by the UE. Is a quick though, but don't see a problem on that.

By the way, if the operator was having problems with DHCPv6-PD, it means th=
at the chipset was not filtering that as you indicated before, so blame som=
e chipset vendors, not the IETF.

I also see a valid case for having 2 APNs. 1) for LTE broadband routers tha=
t require more than a /64 (and thus DHCPv6-PD), and 2) for the rest that ar=
e regular UEs and only require a /64 (64share for the tethering)

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexand=
re.petrescu@gmail.com>
Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Fecha: jueves, 21 de septiembre de 2017, 8:11
Para: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info

   =20
   =20
    Le 21/09/2017 =C3=A0 13:03, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit :
    > DHCPv6-PD is a good thing to have. I=E2=80=99ve confronted thoughts o=
n DHCPv6
    > vs SLAAC =E2=80=A6 However, I understand it will be nice to have DHCP=
v6
    > implemented everywhere, as for example enterprise environments prefer
    > a more controlled environment.
    >=20
    > However, having DHCPv6 doesn=E2=80=99t exclude having 64share as well=
.
   =20
    It does: try to run both on a computer and you will see.
   =20
    In practice: a particular operator had to make some choice some time.=
=20
    That choice led to either 64share on an APN, or DHCPv6-PD on another=20
    APN.  They had some reason to put each such thing on a distinct APN.
   =20
    It's not simply a matter of having two distinct RFCs.  I can live with=
=20
    thousands of RFCs if you wish.  But I cant live with different APN each=
=20
    for an RFC.
   =20
    I dont want a Connection Management software to switch between APNs lik=
e=20
    that.
   =20
    I am not sure whether I explain this ok, but that's the way it is.
   =20
    > Otherwise, if we follow your suggestion, we should cleanup 60-70% of
    > the protocols that we have, because they are redundant.
   =20
    In this discussion we talk 64share and DHCPv6-PD.  Pick one.
   =20
    (for the other 60-70% protocols in MIB we can discuss separately if you=
=20
    wish).
   =20
    Alex
   =20
    >=20
    > Regards, Jordi
    >=20
    >=20
    > -----Mensaje original----- De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en
    > nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Responder
    > a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Fecha: jueves, 21 de septiembre de
    > 2017, 7:57 Para: <v6ops@ietf.org> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify
    > 464XLAT as standard instead of info
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > Le 21/09/2017 =C3=A0 12:33, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit :
    >> Yes, why not?
    >=20
    > Because DHCPv6-PD does that.
    >=20
    > Alex
    >=20
    >>=20
    >> Regards, Jordi
    >>=20
    >>=20
    >> -----Mensaje original----- De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en
    >> nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>=20
    >> Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Fecha: jueves, 21 de
    >> septiembre de 2017, 5:35 Para: Mikael Abrahamsson
    >> <swmike@swm.pp.se> CC: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org> Asunto:
    >> Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
    >>=20
    >>=20
    >>=20
    >> Le 21/09/2017 =C3=A0 10:31, Mikael Abrahamsson a =C3=A9crit :
    >>> On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
    >>>=20
    >>>> I am not sure how the tethered clients will have end-to-end
    >>>> IPv6 if they dont have a prefix dedicated to them.  Or maybe do
    >>>> you propose that to be 64share?
    >>>=20
    >>> That's what android already does, and have done for years.
    >>> Probably Apple iOS devices as well. RFC7278.
    >>=20
    >> So you propose moving 64share to BCP as well?
    >>=20
    >> Alex
    >>=20
    >>>=20
    >>=20
    >> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list=
=20
    >> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >>=20
    >>=20
    >>=20
    >>=20
    >> ********************************************** IPv4 is over Are you
    >> ready for the new Internet ? http://www.consulintel.es The IPv6
    >> Company
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Hi,

On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 at 10:40:17AM -0300, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
> I also see a valid case for having 2 APNs. 1) for LTE broadband routers that require more than a /64 (and thus DHCPv6-PD), and 2) for the rest that are regular UEs and only require a /64 (64share for the tethering)

The claim that you need multiple APNs for that is not logical.

The basic function "assign a /64 for each PDP" is 3GPP standard, any APN
needs to do that (and that's the /64 you use for 64share).

The extra function "DHCPv6-PD" is conceptually totally independent - you
need an IPv6 capable link, nothing else, and whether or not a /64 has been
assigned is not relevant for PD.  

Now, if a given *vendor* can only turn on one or the other on their gear 
is an implementation choice, and that REALLY doesn't belong here - if at
all, it's a 3GPP standardization topic ("if you add DHCPv6PD, you MUST
continue to provide a /64 for each subscriber").

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 21/09/2017 à 15:40, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> My guess, didn't tired that, is that if and implementation is using 
> both DHCPv6-PD and 64share, it should be possible to have a single 
> APN. You just need to not “force” the use of the PD if is not being 
> requested by the UE. Is a quick though, but don't see a problem on 
> that.

Dont standardize on something that you think it may work.  We should be
sure it works.

> By the way, if the operator was having problems with DHCPv6-PD,

No, the operator had no problems with DHCPv6-PD.  They had problems with
DHCPv6 - they found it superfluous.  Android did 464xlat, 64share and
NAT-figurex-figurey, so everything was fine.

> it means that the chipset was not filtering that as you indicated 
> before, so blame some chipset vendors, not the IETF.

At some point in time, some modems (e.g. a modem in Huawei E392 USB
dongle) acted as a sort of DHCPv6 Server.  My linux issued DHCPv6
requests, someone answered, and the  operator said it isnt them.  So it
was the modem.

Newer modems like MDM8xxx dont even bother to answer - they simply
block.  Moreover, the designers ack they are blocking it, 'because noone
needs it'.

> I also see a valid case for having 2 APNs. 1) for LTE broadband 
> routers that require more than a /64 (and thus DHCPv6-PD), and 2) for
> the rest that are regular UEs and only require a /64 (64share for the
> tethering)

I can agree to that use case of LTE broadband router vs smartphone, or
one for M2M "Business" devices and one for smartphones.

But two APNs, both for smartphones to connect, is not viable.

You want one APN and many kinds of smartphones and cars to connect to
that single APN.

(there are long discussions about this, and in the past one has seen
movements in that direction)

Alex


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> Ok, I can agree if you say so.  I can not capture packets on the UE to 
> confirm or infirm; the "UE" is the "modem", that's how Balong calls it; 
> there is no source code for that part.
>
> It seems that you tried to capture on modem?  Or is it that somebody 
> told this to you?  Or is it that it is in the 3GPP specs?

It's in the 3GPP spec. In 3G it's GTP GGSN-RNC, and then it's handled by 
the RLC layer between RNC and UE. I'd imagine it's something similar in 
LTE but then instead between UE and eNodB (since there is no RNC).

> The doubt I have is the following: operator tells that the Terminal does 
> some form of connection setup.  I dont see it.  Operator does not see it
>  either.  I speculate that that connection setup includes GTP.  It's a 
> speculation.
>
> I do see packets on PGW that show IPv6 encapsulated in GTP (an IPv4 
> protocol).

GTP can be either IPv4 or IPv6, and the encapsulated packets can be either 
IPv4 or IPv6 (and probably other protocols as well, I haven't used it for 
anything else).

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2017 11:04:10 -0300
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <AFA0A44E-E631-43CD-800B-8F1ACA5EB421@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
References: <376bfd13-8f22-3255-0f3b-d077cc205cc9@gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr1V5BsrrEO68ASS1hF-Qj3Q_SsyquXeRx0gNRdNURcKsw@mail.gmail.com> <55371780-be6c-49e6-fe40-bf3b4c05fcfd@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709211030060.29378@uplift.swm.pp.se> <bd4c7462-2483-b617-e64c-b5dcfc768e17@gmail.com> <78CED789-6366-4CE0-8CC9-E630B13F743C@consulintel.es> <dbac4f8a-55e0-345b-667c-937b75869890@gmail.com> <F8A62D88-6FAE-48A1-A28F-F84451F781BA@consulintel.es> <f26447b3-8d9b-2216-495e-59413e3a8913@gmail.com> <0DD8E948-A2B3-46B9-9FF7-DA9A83503BBA@consulintel.es> <20170921135235.GF45648@Space.Net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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You=E2=80=99re right, that=E2=80=99s why I said quick thought because I=E2=
=80=99ve seen operators doing that actually (two APNs one for broadband LTE=
, one for smartphones) ;-)

So, a single APN, provides by default a /64. Then if it is a broadband rout=
er starts DHCPv6-PD (not sure then if NO need to use RFC6603 for excluding =
the WAN link if the initial =E2=80=9Cdefault=E2=80=9D /64 was already used =
as well for the WAN link).

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
Responder a: <gert@space.net>
Fecha: jueves, 21 de septiembre de 2017, 10:52
Para: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
CC: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info

    Hi,
   =20
    On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 at 10:40:17AM -0300, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
    > I also see a valid case for having 2 APNs. 1) for LTE broadband route=
rs that require more than a /64 (and thus DHCPv6-PD), and 2) for the rest t=
hat are regular UEs and only require a /64 (64share for the tethering)
   =20
    The claim that you need multiple APNs for that is not logical.
   =20
    The basic function "assign a /64 for each PDP" is 3GPP standard, any AP=
N
    needs to do that (and that's the /64 you use for 64share).
   =20
    The extra function "DHCPv6-PD" is conceptually totally independent - yo=
u
    need an IPv6 capable link, nothing else, and whether or not a /64 has b=
een
    assigned is not relevant for PD. =20
   =20
    Now, if a given *vendor* can only turn on one or the other on their gea=
r=20
    is an implementation choice, and that REALLY doesn't belong here - if a=
t
    all, it's a 3GPP standardization topic ("if you add DHCPv6PD, you MUST
    continue to provide a /64 for each subscriber").
   =20
    Gert Doering
            -- NetMaster
    --=20
    have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
   =20
    SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
    Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Cule=
mann
    D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
    Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
   =20



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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 21/09/2017 à 15:56, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
>> Ok, I can agree if you say so.  I can not capture packets on the UE to 
>> confirm or infirm; the "UE" is the "modem", that's how Balong calls 
>> it; there is no source code for that part.
>>
>> It seems that you tried to capture on modem?  Or is it that somebody 
>> told this to you?  Or is it that it is in the 3GPP specs?
> 
> It's in the 3GPP spec. In 3G it's GTP GGSN-RNC, and then it's handled by 
> the RLC layer between RNC and UE. I'd imagine it's something similar in 
> LTE but then instead between UE and eNodB (since there is no RNC).

So you mean the UE does GTP?

(Mr. Byrne and another person said that GTP is not run in the UE.)

But has one tried it?

I am asking you because of this: the 3GPP and IETF specs say that DHCPv6 
should run on the Client and on the Server.  There is no notion of 
"proxy DHCP".  Yet modems do just that: some run DHCPv6, some block 
DHCPv6 - all non-standard ways of DHCP.  They are like middle-boxes, 
trying to be transparent.

By this logic, could it be that some modem implements also GTP?

>> The doubt I have is the following: operator tells that the Terminal 
>> does some form of connection setup.  I dont see it.  Operator does not 
>> see it
>>  either.  I speculate that that connection setup includes GTP.  It's a 
>> speculation.
>>
>> I do see packets on PGW that show IPv6 encapsulated in GTP (an IPv4 
>> protocol).
> 
> GTP can be either IPv4 or IPv6, and the encapsulated packets can be 
> either IPv4 or IPv6 (and probably other protocols as well, I haven't 
> used it for anything else).

When I read that, I wonder whether it is better to encapsulate IPv6 in 
GTP-that-uses-IPv6addresses-as-src-and-dst?

Alex


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From: =?utf-8?B?VsOtemRhbCBBbGXFoQ==?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
CC: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>, dhcwg <dhcwg@ietf.org>, "Bernie Volz (volz)"
	<volz@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] I-D Action: draft-ietf-dhc-rfc3315bis-09.txt - questions
 about Solicit Prefix Delegation
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] I-D Action: draft-ietf-dhc-rfc3315bis-09.txt - questions
 about Solicit Prefix Delegation
Thread-Index: AQHS/M+G8BPWcnoA8ku2dlH89fUEWaJThLcAgAALPQCAACR7y///5TaAgATz+PA=
Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2017 21:42:56 +0000
Message-ID: <6606c293c34d405e8153273a4bdeb357@srvhk403.rdm.cz>
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

>
>
> Le 21/09/2017 à 15:56, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
>> On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>> 
>>> Ok, I can agree if you say so.  I can not capture packets on the UE to 
>>> confirm or infirm; the "UE" is the "modem", that's how Balong calls it; 
>>> there is no source code for that part.
>>> 
>>> It seems that you tried to capture on modem?  Or is it that somebody told 
>>> this to you?  Or is it that it is in the 3GPP specs?
>> 
>> It's in the 3GPP spec. In 3G it's GTP GGSN-RNC, and then it's handled by 
>> the RLC layer between RNC and UE. I'd imagine it's something similar in LTE 
>> but then instead between UE and eNodB (since there is no RNC).
>
> So you mean the UE does GTP?

No.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
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> Here, in this operations group, there is need that Android accepts =
these
> RFCs.

I=92m not sure that we want to take on the role of RFC Enforcement =
Police in this group.

> And we need that before we even talk moving an Android-only CLAT from
> INFORMATIONAL to something else.

First, I don=92t accept your idea that CLAT is =93Android-only=94. While =
Android may be the most prolific example of CLAT implementation, it is =
certainly not the only implementation, nor is there anything preventing =
CLAT from being deployed in other devices beyond those where it is =
currently implemented.

It seems clear at this point that your intent is to try and hijack this =
thread to apply pressure to Android developers to implement DHCPv6 on =
Android. Regardless of the worthiness (or not) of that goal, the simple =
reality is that it is a completely orthogonal issue unrelated to 464XLAT =
or CLAT in any meaningful way and there=92s simply no validity to your =
argument.

Jordi, Ole, Cameron, and myself, have all made it clear to you that the =
claims you have made in an attempt to tie the issues together are not =
supported by the facts. CLAT and DHCP can co-exist on the same network. =
CLAT and IPv6-in-GTP can co-exist as well.

DHCP is an address and/or prefix assignment mechanism.
IPv6-in-GTP is a tunneling mechanism for moving IPv6 packets through an =
IPv4 mobile network.
CLAT and/or 464XLAT are an IPv6 transition mechanism allowing an =
IPv6-only client to connect to IPv4 servers via an IPv6-only network =
with appropriate PLAT support.

They are three completely separate solution spaces and all three can =
co-exist.

> Alex
> PS: to support the claim that Android explicitely blocks DHCPv6, I can
> provide pointers to public Google pages, numerous requests of DHCPv6
> integration in Android (to avoid need of 'rooting' the devices), the
> availability of DHCPv6 app in Android store that runs only on WiFi and
> must 'root', invitations from competitor OSs to bring DHCPv6 there
> instead of Android, and more.

We get it=85 Android doesn=92t support DHCPv6 and you don=92t like that.

However, this isn=92t about Android, it=92s about 464XLAT and CLAT. =
These are protocols, not vendors.

Take your Android issues up with the Android developers. They are =
unrelated to this thread.

Owen


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

>
>
> Le 21/09/2017 à 15:56, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
>> On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>> 
>>> Ok, I can agree if you say so.  I can not capture packets on the UE to 
>>> confirm or infirm; the "UE" is the "modem", that's how Balong calls it; 
>>> there is no source code for that part.
>>> 
>>> It seems that you tried to capture on modem?  Or is it that somebody told 
>>> this to you?  Or is it that it is in the 3GPP specs?
>> 
>> It's in the 3GPP spec. In 3G it's GTP GGSN-RNC, and then it's handled by 
>> the RLC layer between RNC and UE. I'd imagine it's something similar in LTE 
>> but then instead between UE and eNodB (since there is no RNC).
>
> So you mean the UE does GTP?

Since at least one more person has asked about this.

GTP: GGSN-RNC
RLC: RNC-UC

GTP tunnel is terminated in RNC and packet is decapsulated before reaching 
the RLC layer (in the GGSN->UE direction).

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Cc: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>, v6ops@ietf.org
References: <C1017FAF-91C3-4CA3-89C2-B64FF5100E41@consulintel.es> <CAAedzxrMk10P8g0p5=1m8rANFy6+GvkA7+SrnWLKp3Do7sY5aw@mail.gmail.com> <d441f1cd-7b22-f94f-1fe2-4b12ab47ae21@gmail.com> <39456568-1DF0-4D51-8E94-0FDF3595EB31@consulintel.es> <58c5384b-d7d4-f89b-4e1c-f340d2af6630@gmail.com> <8AC03AD2-A7C0-48ED-BFD1-54AEF6A2C29B@consulintel.es> <75a6ea1b-de5d-5b8d-b3d9-d24edbb7bfad@gmail.com> <3521F710-56E4-4950-9EA0-6ECC58219F11@delong.com> <1c0b744f-05ef-6df0-9233-9e86d3de7c8e@gmail.com> <DD38869A-815E-4456-92E8-1F545CDCCB22@delong.com> <add60b73-17a3-ca99-39e1-e58b7002344e@gmail.com> <CAD6AjGSh8gjcmVhWmiYxFC5OVr2HmYntgg5iJYJKVoNJcerCXw@mail.gmail.com> <8cdcdb7f-7c21-1501-81b4-8ac34976389b@gmail.com> <CAD6AjGTd17yvw1Tgb1CJQ4Bk2BCyeffdXjs=9Zg=-NWcdLXU2w@mail.gmail.com> <3c8584d6-278a-751a-ecd8-d1c9b2cc2206@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709211553470.29378@uplift.swm.pp.se> <a7d02d4e-b74e-1de3-6f5c-2e51f658f5dc@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709211647030.29378@uplift.swm.pp.se>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 21/09/2017 à 16:47, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
>>
>>
>> Le 21/09/2017 à 15:56, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
>>> On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>>>
>>>> Ok, I can agree if you say so.  I can not capture packets on the UE 
>>>> to confirm or infirm; the "UE" is the "modem", that's how Balong 
>>>> calls it; there is no source code for that part.
>>>>
>>>> It seems that you tried to capture on modem?  Or is it that somebody 
>>>> told this to you?  Or is it that it is in the 3GPP specs?
>>>
>>> It's in the 3GPP spec. In 3G it's GTP GGSN-RNC, and then it's handled 
>>> by the RLC layer between RNC and UE. I'd imagine it's something 
>>> similar in LTE but then instead between UE and eNodB (since there is 
>>> no RNC).
>>
>> So you mean the UE does GTP?
> 
> No.

So I understand from three different persons that UE does not use GTP.

If nobody else tries, I will have to ask the modem manufacturer.

Alex

> 


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From: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@gmail.com>
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Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: [Int-area] WG Adoption Call: Discovering Provisioning Domain Names and Data
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Hi all,
  The intarea working group is considering adoption of a draft =
concerning provisioning domains. The response to the adoption call has =
been a bit on the quieter side but generally positive. I am spreading =
out this adoption call in the hopes of getting wider feedback from =
related working groups. Please send your thoughts (Thanks in advance!!) =
by September 27th 2017 to the intarea working group mailing list at =
int-area@ietf.org.

Regards
Suresh

> Begin forwarded message:
>=20
> From: Wassim Haddad <wassim.haddad@ericsson.com>
> Subject: [Int-area] WG Adoption Call: Discovering Provisioning Domain =
Names and Data
> Date: September 1, 2017 at 4:14:39 PM EDT
> To: <int-area@ietf.org>
> Cc: intarea-chairs@ietf.org
>=20
> Dear all,
>=20
> Based on the discussion we had at the last intarea WG meeting, we =
would like to start a WG adoption call for =
draft-bruneau-intarea-provisioning-domains-02 on "Discovering =
Provisioning Domain Names and Data=E2=80=9D:
>=20
> =
https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-bruneau-intarea-provisioning-domains-02.txt
>=20
> Please indicate your preferences on the mailling list. The deadline is =
September 18th.
>=20
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Wassim & Juan Carlos
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">Hi all,<div class=3D"">&nbsp; The intarea working group is =
considering adoption of a draft concerning provisioning domains. The =
response to the adoption call has been a bit on the quieter side but =
generally positive. I am spreading out this adoption call in the hopes =
of getting wider feedback from related working groups. Please send your =
thoughts (Thanks in advance!!) by September 27th 2017 to the intarea =
working group mailing list at <a href=3D"mailto:int-area@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">int-area@ietf.org</a>.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Regards</div><div class=3D"">Suresh<br =
class=3D""><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">Begin forwarded message:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span=
 style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">From: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D"">Wassim Haddad &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:wassim.haddad@ericsson.com" =
class=3D"">wassim.haddad@ericsson.com</a>&gt;<br =
class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">Subject: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D""><b class=3D"">[Int-area] WG =
Adoption Call: Discovering Provisioning Domain Names and Data</b><br =
class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">Date: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D"">September 1, 2017 at 4:14:39 PM =
EDT<br class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span=
 style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">To: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D"">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:int-area@ietf.org" class=3D"">int-area@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br =
class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">Cc: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:intarea-chairs@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">intarea-chairs@ietf.org</a><br class=3D""></span></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><div class=3D"">Dear all,<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">Based on the discussion we had at the last intarea WG =
meeting, we would like to start a WG adoption call for =
draft-bruneau-intarea-provisioning-domains-02 on "Discovering =
Provisioning Domain Names and Data=E2=80=9D:<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-bruneau-intarea-provisioning-domains=
-02.txt" =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-bruneau-intarea-provisioning-doma=
ins-02.txt</a><br class=3D""><br class=3D"">Please indicate your =
preferences on the mailling list. The deadline is September 18th.<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D"">Regards,<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">Wassim &amp; Juan Carlos<br class=3D""><br class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">_______________________________________________<br =
class=3D"">Int-area mailing list<br class=3D"">Int-area@ietf.org<br =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area<br =
class=3D""></div></div></blockquote></div><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 21/09/2017  16:49, Owen DeLong a crit :
[...]
> CLAT and DHCP can co-exist on the same network.

This is not shown anywhere.

I tell you they dont, and they will not.

Alex


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Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2017 17:07:34 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
cc: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>, v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> So I understand from three different persons that UE does not use GTP.
>
> If nobody else tries, I will have to ask the modem manufacturer.

Correct. The RLC layer is what's run over the "radio". The GTP tunnel 
header is taken out before it enters this, because it's kind of its own 
"tunnel".

It's the same misconception that there is PPP in 3GPP networks. There 
isn't, it's just an abstraction between the UE baseband and the operating 
system.

3G:
GTP between GGSN-SGSN-RNC.
RLC between RNC-enodb-UE baseband.

4G:
GTP between SPGW-enodb
RLC between enodb-UE baseband.

Then the baseband can have all kinds of interfaces to handoff packets to 
the kernel. It can pretend to be an ethernet bridge, it can pretend to be 
PPP tunnel, I'm sure it can pretend to be other things.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 21/09/2017 à 17:07, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
>> So I understand from three different persons that UE does not use GTP.
>>
>> If nobody else tries, I will have to ask the modem manufacturer.
> 
> Correct. The RLC layer is what's run over the "radio". The GTP tunnel 
> header is taken out before it enters this, because it's kind of its own 
> "tunnel".
> 
> It's the same misconception that there is PPP in 3GPP networks. There 
> isn't, it's just an abstraction between the UE baseband and the 
> operating system.

Yet, Mikael, there is ppp on ARM and there is meaningful dialogue 
between ARM and something.  The operator says they dont do any ppp.

So, the modem does a sort of 'ppp proxy' that is not documented anywhere.

That's what you call 'misconception' - it's the modem that does things 
that nobody knows what.

> 3G:
> GTP between GGSN-SGSN-RNC.
> RLC between RNC-enodb-UE baseband.
> 
> 4G:
> GTP between SPGW-enodb
> RLC between enodb-UE baseband.
> 
> Then the baseband can have all kinds of interfaces to handoff packets to 
> the kernel. It can pretend to be an ethernet bridge, it can pretend to 
> be PPP tunnel, I'm sure it can pretend to be other things.

YEs.  We dont know any of these.

It's hard to make any stnadards decision if we dont know this modem 
behaviour.

Imagine it does a sort of 64share itself, and the ARM also does 64share 
- there are two levels of  this 'sharing'.  It's not good.

Alex


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From: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2017 15:20:27 +0000
Message-ID: <CAD6AjGQtf=E=UB=FU4_8bLVQiJsN_Y-qLRi02=wGgJ2E0zzdRw@mail.gmail.com>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 at 8:04 AM Alexandre Petrescu <
alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

> Le 21/09/2017 =C3=A0 16:49, Owen DeLong a =C3=A9crit :
> [...]
> > CLAT and DHCP can co-exist on the same network.
>
> This is not shown anywhere.
>
> I tell you they dont, and they will not.
>
> Alex


OpenWrt / LEDE supports both CLAT and dhcpv6-pd

https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?id=3D59528





>
> _______________________________________________
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> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
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<div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"auto">On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 =
at 8:04 AM Alexandre Petrescu &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmai=
l.com">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote cla=
ss=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;pa=
dding-left:1ex">Le 21/09/2017 =C3=A0 16:49, Owen DeLong a =C3=A9crit :<br>
[...]<br>
&gt; CLAT and DHCP can co-exist on the same network.<br>
<br>
This is not shown anywhere.<br>
<br>
I tell you they dont, and they will not.<br>
<br>
Alex</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">OpenWrt / LE=
DE supports both CLAT and dhcpv6-pd</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div d=
ir=3D"auto"><a href=3D"https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?id=3D59528">=
https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?id=3D59528</a><br></div><div dir=3D=
"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><d=
iv dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin=
:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
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</blockquote></div></div>

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From: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2017 15:24:00 +0000
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To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 at 8:20 AM Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:

> On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 at 8:04 AM Alexandre Petrescu <
> alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Le 21/09/2017 =C3=A0 16:49, Owen DeLong a =C3=A9crit :
>> [...]
>> > CLAT and DHCP can co-exist on the same network.
>>
>> This is not shown anywhere.
>>
>> I tell you they dont, and they will not.
>>
>> Alex
>
>
> OpenWrt / LEDE supports both CLAT and dhcpv6-pd
>
> https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?id=3D59528
>
>
>
Better links for one page view of support of CLAT and dhcp
https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/uci/network6

But i agree with Owen, this point and conversation is not useful / helpful.



>
>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>

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<div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"auto">On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 =
at 8:20 AM Ca By &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com">cb.list6@gmail.c=
om</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div><div class=
=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"auto">On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 at 8:04 AM Alexandr=
e Petrescu &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" target=3D"_b=
lank">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;pad=
ding-left:1ex">Le 21/09/2017 =C3=A0 16:49, Owen DeLong a =C3=A9crit :<br>
[...]<br>
&gt; CLAT and DHCP can co-exist on the same network.<br>
<br>
This is not shown anywhere.<br>
<br>
I tell you they dont, and they will not.<br>
<br>
Alex</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div></div></div><div><div class=3D=
"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"auto">OpenWrt / LEDE supports both CLAT and dhcpv=
6-pd</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><a href=3D"https://=
forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?id=3D59528" target=3D"_blank">https://forum=
.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?id=3D59528</a><br></div></div></div><div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div=
><div dir=3D"auto"></div></div></div></blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></d=
iv><div dir=3D"auto">Better links for one page view of support of CLAT and =
dhcp</div><div dir=3D"auto"><a href=3D"https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/uci/net=
work6">https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/uci/network6</a><br></div><div dir=3D"a=
uto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">But i agree with Owen, this point and conv=
ersation is not useful / helpful. =C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><=
blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px=
 #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"a=
uto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote=
" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><=
br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
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</blockquote></div></div></blockquote></div></div>

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To: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2017 17:25:27 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 21/09/2017 à 17:20, Ca By a écrit :
> 
> On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 at 8:04 AM Alexandre Petrescu 
> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com <mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>> wrote:
> 
>     Le 21/09/2017 à 16:49, Owen DeLong a écrit :
>     [...]
>      > CLAT and DHCP can co-exist on the same network.
> 
>     This is not shown anywhere.
> 
>     I tell you they dont, and they will not.
> 
>     Alex
> 
> 
> OpenWrt / LEDE supports both CLAT and dhcpv6-pd

Good, but have you tried OpenWRT CLAT and dhcpv6-pd on cellular at the 
same time?  I tell you they dont run together neither on OpenWRT nor 
anywhere else.

If you claim otherwise: please tell me the modem name, manufacturer.

Alex


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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 00:35:37 +0900
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To: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
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> But i agree with Owen, this point and conversation is not useful / helpful.

+1

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From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Thread-Topic: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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And I can confirm it works, tested many times in different networks, many d=
ifferent devices.

Saludos,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Responder a: <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Fecha: jueves, 21 de septiembre de 2017, 12:21
Para: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@=
delong.com>
CC: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/=
3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info

   =20
    On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 at 8:04 AM Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@=
gmail.com> wrote:
   =20
   =20
    Le 21/09/2017 =C3=A0 16:49, Owen DeLong a =C3=A9crit :
    [...]
    > CLAT and DHCP can co-exist on the same network.
   =20
    This is not shown anywhere.
   =20
    I tell you they dont, and they will not.
   =20
    Alex
   =20
   =20
    OpenWrt / LEDE supports both CLAT and dhcpv6-pd
   =20
    https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?id=3D59528
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
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    _______________________________________________
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   =20



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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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On Thu, 21 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> Good, but have you tried OpenWRT CLAT and dhcpv6-pd on cellular at the 
> same time?  I tell you they dont run together neither on OpenWRT nor 
> anywhere else.
>
> If you claim otherwise: please tell me the modem name, manufacturer.

There is nothing in the standards that tell us these can't be used 
together. What you're talking about is an implementation problem, not a 
standardisation problem.

Just because current modem implementations do the wrong thing doesn't mean 
this can't work.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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And I ask you again: what modem was that?

Alex

Le 21/09/2017 à 18:03, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> And I can confirm it works, tested many times in different networks, many different devices.
> 
> Saludos,
> Jordi
>   
> 
> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
> Responder a: <cb.list6@gmail.com>
> Fecha: jueves, 21 de septiembre de 2017, 12:21
> Para: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
> CC: <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
> 
>      
>      On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 at 8:04 AM Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>      
>      
>      Le 21/09/2017 à 16:49, Owen DeLong a écrit :
>      [...]
>      > CLAT and DHCP can co-exist on the same network.
>      
>      This is not shown anywhere.
>      
>      I tell you they dont, and they will not.
>      
>      Alex
>      
>      
>      OpenWrt / LEDE supports both CLAT and dhcpv6-pd
>      
>      https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?id=59528
>      
>      
>      
>      
>      
>      
>      
>      
>      _______________________________________________
>      v6ops mailing list
>      v6ops@ietf.org
>      https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>      
>      
>      
>      
>      _______________________________________________
>      v6ops mailing list
>      v6ops@ietf.org
>      https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>      
> 
> 
> 
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
> 
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will be considered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the original sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
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To: v6ops@ietf.org
References: <D5E8043B.86B21%lee@asgard.org> <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 08:39:34 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On 21/09/2017 20:05, Ole Troan wrote:
>>>>> From my perspective, there are multiple interoperable specs. We hav=
e several CLAT client implementations/vendors, from different vendors, an=
d they work fine in the same and different operators and interoperate wit=
h different NAT64 and DNS64 vendors/implementations.
>>>>
>>>> What I=E2=80=99m not sure is, because 464XLAT is basically RFC6145 (=
SIIT) + RFC6146 (Stateful NAT64) and also can use RFC6147 (DNS64), which =
are already Standards track, if we need also to move them to STD in that =
case, etc.
>>>
>>> I'll repeat myself earlier. Looking at the definitions of the terms, =
there is no reason it can't or shouldn't be BCP, which our charter does a=
llow us to do, and which is a one-shot standard more appropriate to the c=
ase (IMHO). If you want it to be a standardard, a BCP is a standard. Let'=
s advance it to BCP.
>>
>> I think there=E2=80=99s an argument for this.
>>
>> But there will be people who will argue that encapsulation is the =E2=80=
=98best=E2=80=99 practice.  Is there scope for a BCP by translation and a=
 BCP by encapsulation?  Or would the BCP say NAT64/DNS64/464XLAT is the b=
est way to serve nodes in an IPv6-only network?
>>
>> With IPv4 NAT, the IETF didn=E2=80=99t define specific NAT mechanisms,=
 so we ended up with many varieties, with different properties. There=E2=80=
=99s an argument also I think to nail down one single best translation ap=
proach.
>=20
> Yes, I do wonder in what alternate universe the IETF consensus is that =
best current practice is NAT44 -> NAT46 -> NAT64 + DNS64. ;-)

We have a problem in that people confuse "a standard" with "the standard"=
 and
"a best current practice" with "the best current prcatice". But in the en=
d that's
just a matter of wording in the Abstract and Introduction. We say: if you=
 want
to run a pure IPv6 network service while supporting IPv4-only clients and=
 servers,
and do not wish to use any form of IPv4-in-IPv6 tunnel, here is a good wa=
y to do it.

That does sound like a BCP to me.

    Brian





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References: <D5E8043B.86B21%lee@asgard.org> <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/-1WYovBaz8MNl5ILVNTHlbRZQQo>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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> On 21 Sep 2017, at 22:39, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> w=
rote:
>=20
> On 21/09/2017 20:05, Ole Troan wrote:
>>>>>> =46rom my perspective, there are multiple interoperable specs. We hav=
e several CLAT client implementations/vendors, from different vendors, and t=
hey work fine in the same and different operators and interoperate with diff=
erent NAT64 and DNS64 vendors/implementations.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> What I=81fm not sure is, because 464XLAT is basically RFC6145 (SIIT) +=
 RFC6146 (Stateful NAT64) and also can use RFC6147 (DNS64), which are alread=
y Standards track, if we need also to move them to STD in that case, etc.
>>>>=20
>>>> I'll repeat myself earlier. Looking at the definitions of the terms, th=
ere is no reason it can't or shouldn't be BCP, which our charter does allow u=
s to do, and which is a one-shot standard more appropriate to the case (IMHO=
). If you want it to be a standardard, a BCP is a standard. Let's advance it=
 to BCP.
>>>=20
>>> I think there=81fs an argument for this.
>>>=20
>>> But there will be people who will argue that encapsulation is the =81ebe=
st=81f practice.  Is there scope for a BCP by translation and a BCP by encap=
sulation?  Or would the BCP say NAT64/DNS64/464XLAT is the best way to serve=
 nodes in an IPv6-only network?
>>>=20
>>> With IPv4 NAT, the IETF didn=81ft define specific NAT mechanisms, so we e=
nded up with many varieties, with different properties. There=81fs an argume=
nt also I think to nail down one single best translation approach.
>>=20
>> Yes, I do wonder in what alternate universe the IETF consensus is that be=
st current practice is NAT44 -> NAT46 -> NAT64 + DNS64. ;-)
>=20
> We have a problem in that people confuse "a standard" with "the standard" a=
nd
> "a best current practice" with "the best current prcatice". But in the end=
 that's
> just a matter of wording in the Abstract and Introduction. We say: if you w=
ant
> to run a pure IPv6 network service while supporting IPv4-only clients and s=
ervers,
> and do not wish to use any form of IPv4-in-IPv6 tunnel, here is a good way=
 to do it.
>=20
> That does sound like a BCP to me.

Quite the contrary.=20
=81gDo not wish to...=81h isn=81ft a qualifier for deciding if this is what t=
he community considers best current practice.=20

Rfc2026 does actually say:
The BCP subseries of the RFC series is designed to be a way to standardize p=
ractices and the results of community deliberations. A BCP document is subje=
ct to the same basic set of procedures as standards track documents and thus=
 is a vehicle by which the IETF community can define and ratify the communit=
y's best current thinking on a statement of principle or on what is believed=
 to be the best way to perform some operations or IETF process function.

Ole=

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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"content-type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3D=
utf-8"></head><body dir=3D"auto"><div></div><div><br></div><div><br>On 21 Se=
p 2017, at 22:39, Brian E Carpenter &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@=
gmail.com">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br><br></div><blockquo=
te type=3D"cite"><div><span>On 21/09/2017 20:05, Ole Troan wrote:</span><br>=
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite=
"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>=46rom my perspe=
ctive, there are multiple interoperable specs. We have several CLAT client i=
mplementations/vendors, from different vendors, and they work fine in the sa=
me and different operators and interoperate with different NAT64 and DNS64 v=
endors/implementations.</span><br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></b=
lockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><=
blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br></blockq=
uote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><block=
quote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><spa=
n>What I=E2=80=99m not sure is, because 464XLAT is basically RFC6145 (SIIT) +=
 RFC6146 (Stateful NAT64) and also can use RFC6147 (DNS64), which are alread=
y Standards track, if we need also to move them to STD in that case, etc.</s=
pan><br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=
=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><=
br></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockqu=
ote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>I'll repeat myself earlier=
. Looking at the definitions of the terms, there is no reason it can't or sh=
ouldn't be BCP, which our charter does allow us to do, and which is a one-sh=
ot standard more appropriate to the case (IMHO). If you want it to be a stan=
dardard, a BCP is a standard. Let's advance it to BCP.</span><br></blockquot=
e></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"ci=
te"><span></span><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><bl=
ockquote type=3D"cite"><span>I think there=E2=80=99s an argument for this.</=
span><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote typ=
e=3D"cite"><span></span><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"ci=
te"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>But there will be people who will argue t=
hat encapsulation is the =E2=80=98best=E2=80=99 practice. &nbsp;Is there sco=
pe for a BCP by translation and a BCP by encapsulation? &nbsp;Or would the B=
CP say NAT64/DNS64/464XLAT is the best way to serve nodes in an IPv6-only ne=
twork?</span><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockq=
uote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote ty=
pe=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>With IPv4 NAT, the IETF didn=E2=80=
=99t define specific NAT mechanisms, so we ended up with many varieties, wit=
h different properties. There=E2=80=99s an argument also I think to nail dow=
n one single best translation approach.</span><br></blockquote></blockquote>=
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"=
cite"><span>Yes, I do wonder in what alternate universe the IETF consensus i=
s that best current practice is NAT44 -&gt; NAT46 -&gt; NAT64 + DNS64. ;-)</=
span><br></blockquote><span></span><br><span>We have a problem in that peopl=
e confuse "a standard" with "the standard" and</span><br><span>"a best curre=
nt practice" with "the best current prcatice". But in the end that's</span><=
br><span>just a matter of wording in the Abstract and Introduction. We say: i=
f you want</span><br><span>to run a pure IPv6 network service while supporti=
ng IPv4-only clients and servers,</span><br><span>and do not wish to use any=
 form of IPv4-in-IPv6 tunnel, here is a good way to do it.</span><br><span><=
/span><br><span>That does sound like a BCP to me.</span><br></div></blockquo=
te><div><br></div>Quite the contrary.&nbsp;<div>=E2=80=9CDo not wish to...=E2=
=80=9D isn=E2=80=99t a qualifier for deciding if this is what the community c=
onsiders best current practice.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Rfc2026 does a=
ctually say:</div><div><pre style=3D"word-wrap: break-word;"><font face=3D"U=
ICTFontTextStyleBody"><span style=3D"white-space: normal; background-color: r=
gba(255, 255, 255, 0);">The BCP subseries of the RFC series is designed to b=
e a way to
   standardize practices and the results of community deliberations.  A
   BCP document is subject to the same basic set of procedures as
   standards track documents and thus is a vehicle by which the IETF
   community can define and ratify the community's best current thinking
   on a statement of principle or on what is believed to be the best way
   to perform some operations or IETF process function.</span></font><span s=
tyle=3D"-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">
</span></pre></div><div><br></div><div><div>Ole</div></div></body></html>=

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From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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In message <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com>, Brian E Carpenter w
rites:
> On 21/09/2017 20:05, Ole Troan wrote:
> >>>>> From my perspective, there are multiple interoperable specs. We
> have several CLAT client implementations/vendors, from different vendors,
> and they work fine in the same and different operators and interoperate
> with different NAT64 and DNS64 vendors/implementations.
> >>>>
> >>>> What Im not sure is, because 464XLAT is basically RFC6145 (SIIT) +
> RFC6146 (Stateful NAT64) and also can use RFC6147 (DNS64), which are
> already Standards track, if we need also to move them to STD in that
> case, etc.
> >>>
> >>> I'll repeat myself earlier. Looking at the definitions of the terms,
> there is no reason it can't or shouldn't be BCP, which our charter does
> allow us to do, and which is a one-shot standard more appropriate to the
> case (IMHO). If you want it to be a standardard, a BCP is a standard.
> Let's advance it to BCP.
> >>
> >> I think theres an argument for this.
> >>
> >> But there will be people who will argue that encapsulation is the best
> practice.  Is there scope for a BCP by translation and a BCP by
> encapsulation?  Or would the BCP say NAT64/DNS64/464XLAT is the best way
> to serve nodes in an IPv6-only network?
> >>
> >> With IPv4 NAT, the IETF didnt define specific NAT mechanisms, so we
> ended up with many varieties, with different properties. Theres an
> argument also I think to nail down one single best translation approach.
> >
> > Yes, I do wonder in what alternate universe the IETF consensus is that
> best current practice is NAT44 -> NAT46 -> NAT64 + DNS64. ;-)
>
> We have a problem in that people confuse "a standard" with "the standard"
> and
> "a best current practice" with "the best current prcatice". But in the
> end that's
> just a matter of wording in the Abstract and Introduction. We say: if you
> want
> to run a pure IPv6 network service while supporting IPv4-only clients and
> servers,
> and do not wish to use any form of IPv4-in-IPv6 tunnel, here is a good
> way to do it.

I'd argue it is a "way to do it".  Good is not a adjective I'd apply
to it as it has lots of side effects that impact others that are
NOT using it the same way as NAT impacts every developer that uses
IPv4.

Because 464XLAT is almost always deployed with DNS64 (there are
potentially other ways to learn the address mappings):

YOU DO NOT KNOW IF THE IPV6 CONNECTION YOU ARE MAKING IS BEING
TERMINATED ON A IPV6 NODE.  This restricts what you can do with
that connection.  This impacts on EVERY developer.

DNS64/NAT64 and 464XLAT needs to die and the earth needs to be
salted where they are buried.  They are not like NAT44 where there
no other viable alternative.  There are plenty of alternatives.

Mark

> That does sound like a BCP to me.
>
>     Brian
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 21/09/2017 à 22:39, Brian E Carpenter a écrit :
> On 21/09/2017 20:05, Ole Troan wrote:
>>>>>>  From my perspective, there are multiple interoperable specs. We have several CLAT client implementations/vendors, from different vendors, and they work fine in the same and different operators and interoperate with different NAT64 and DNS64 vendors/implementations.
>>>>>
>>>>> What I’m not sure is, because 464XLAT is basically RFC6145 (SIIT) + RFC6146 (Stateful NAT64) and also can use RFC6147 (DNS64), which are already Standards track, if we need also to move them to STD in that case, etc.
>>>>
>>>> I'll repeat myself earlier. Looking at the definitions of the terms, there is no reason it can't or shouldn't be BCP, which our charter does allow us to do, and which is a one-shot standard more appropriate to the case (IMHO). If you want it to be a standardard, a BCP is a standard. Let's advance it to BCP.
>>>
>>> I think there’s an argument for this.
>>>
>>> But there will be people who will argue that encapsulation is the ‘best’ practice.  Is there scope for a BCP by translation and a BCP by encapsulation?  Or would the BCP say NAT64/DNS64/464XLAT is the best way to serve nodes in an IPv6-only network?
>>>
>>> With IPv4 NAT, the IETF didn’t define specific NAT mechanisms, so we ended up with many varieties, with different properties. There’s an argument also I think to nail down one single best translation approach.
>>
>> Yes, I do wonder in what alternate universe the IETF consensus is that best current practice is NAT44 -> NAT46 -> NAT64 + DNS64. ;-)
> 
> We have a problem in that people confuse "a standard" with "the standard" and
> "a best current practice" with "the best current prcatice". But in the end that's
> just a matter of wording in the Abstract and Introduction. We say: if you want
> to run a pure IPv6 network service while supporting IPv4-only clients and servers,
> and do not wish to use any form of IPv4-in-IPv6 tunnel, here is a good way to do it.
> 
> That does sound like a BCP to me.

I could agree if it were "ABCP" for _a_ BCP.

But I am afraid in English you cant say "a Best", there is only "one 
Best" and maybe "a Better".

WE dont say several "Bests".

You may know better, though.

Alex

> 
>      Brian
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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> I'd argue it is a "way to do it".  Good is not a adjective I'd apply
> to it as it has lots of side effects that impact others that are
> NOT using it the same way as NAT impacts every developer that uses
> IPv4.
>
> Because 464XLAT is almost always deployed with DNS64 (there are
> potentially other ways to learn the address mappings):
>
> YOU DO NOT KNOW IF THE IPV6 CONNECTION YOU ARE MAKING IS BEING
> TERMINATED ON A IPV6 NODE.  This restricts what you can do with
> that connection.  This impacts on EVERY developer.

This is a good point.  Apps that connect to an IPv4-only destination
via DNS64/NAT64 won't know that they cannot, for example, pass an IPv6
address as a useful reference/token.  If they could discover/be told
the DNS64 prefix then app could figure this out for themselves, but
that is indeed unwanted complexity.

Note that with 464xlat/clat in theory this problem could be avoided in
the case where IPv4 literals are used (without a getaddrinfo trick
that returns AAAAs for IPv4 literals, of course ;-).  Nevertheless,
this isn't all that helpful.

> DNS64/NAT64 and 464XLAT needs to die and the earth needs to be
> salted where they are buried.  They are not like NAT44 where there
> no other viable alternative.  There are plenty of alternatives.

We'll see if folks (specifically mobile operators--the bulk of
NAT64/DNS64 deployment) deploy DS-Lite or MAP-E...

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References: <D5E8043B.86B21%lee@asgard.org> <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 15:17:45 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com>
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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--001a114410cc12b0660559c12c2d
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On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 7:33 AM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:

> Because 464XLAT is almost always deployed with DNS64 (there are
> potentially other ways to learn the address mappings):
>
> YOU DO NOT KNOW IF THE IPV6 CONNECTION YOU ARE MAKING IS BEING
> TERMINATED ON A IPV6 NODE.
>

Why don't you? All you need to do is compare the destination address with
the NAT64 prefix. If it's in that prefix, then it's an IPv4 node, otherwise
it's an IPv6 node.

--001a114410cc12b0660559c12c2d
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Sep 22, 2017 at 7:33 AM, Mark Andrews <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:marka@isc.org" target=3D"_blank">marka@isc.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:=
<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-lef=
t:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Because 464XLAT is almost always deploye=
d with DNS64 (there are<br>
potentially other ways to learn the address mappings):<br>
<br>
YOU DO NOT KNOW IF THE IPV6 CONNECTION YOU ARE MAKING IS BEING<br>
TERMINATED ON A IPV6 NODE.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Why don&#39;=
t you? All you need to do is compare the destination address with the NAT64=
 prefix. If it&#39;s in that prefix, then it&#39;s an IPv4 node, otherwise =
it&#39;s an IPv6 node.</div></div></div></div>

--001a114410cc12b0660559c12c2d--


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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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In message <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com>, Lorenzo Colitti writes:
> On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 7:33 AM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:
> 
> > Because 464XLAT is almost always deployed with DNS64 (there are
> > potentially other ways to learn the address mappings):
> >
> > YOU DO NOT KNOW IF THE IPV6 CONNECTION YOU ARE MAKING IS BEING
> > TERMINATED ON A IPV6 NODE.
> >
> 
> Why don't you? All you need to do is compare the destination address with
> the NAT64 prefix. If it's in that prefix, then it's an IPv4 node, otherwise
> it's an IPv6 node.

Thank you for proving my point.

IPv6 applications need to add code to WORKAROUND breakages caused
by NAT64 the way they need add WORKAROUNDS for the NAT breakages
even if they are not using NAT64 or NAT respectively.  The cancer
that is NAT64 needs to be eradicated.

Mark
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 16:09:10 +0900
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To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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--001a11438d5afd69690559c1e330
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On 22 September 2017 at 16:07, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:
>
> In message <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com>, Lorenzo Colitti writes:
>> On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 7:33 AM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:
>>
>> > Because 464XLAT is almost always deployed with DNS64 (there are
>> > potentially other ways to learn the address mappings):
>> >
>> > YOU DO NOT KNOW IF THE IPV6 CONNECTION YOU ARE MAKING IS BEING
>> > TERMINATED ON A IPV6 NODE.
>> >
>>
>> Why don't you? All you need to do is compare the destination address with
>> the NAT64 prefix. If it's in that prefix, then it's an IPv4 node, otherwise
>> it's an IPv6 node.
>
> Thank you for proving my point.
>
> IPv6 applications need to add code to WORKAROUND breakages caused
> by NAT64 the way they need add WORKAROUNDS for the NAT breakages
> even if they are not using NAT64 or NAT respectively.  The cancer
> that is NAT64 needs to be eradicated.

Sounds more like the cancer that is IPv4 is what needs eradicating...

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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>> We have a problem in that people confuse "a standard" with "the =
standard"
>> and
>> "a best current practice" with "the best current prcatice". But in =
the
>> end that's
>> just a matter of wording in the Abstract and Introduction. We say: if =
you
>> want
>> to run a pure IPv6 network service while supporting IPv4-only clients =
and
>> servers,
>> and do not wish to use any form of IPv4-in-IPv6 tunnel, here is a =
good
>> way to do it.
>=20
> I'd argue it is a "way to do it".  Good is not a adjective I'd apply
> to it as it has lots of side effects that impact others that are
> NOT using it the same way as NAT impacts every developer that uses
> IPv4.
>=20
> Because 464XLAT is almost always deployed with DNS64 (there are
> potentially other ways to learn the address mappings):
>=20
> YOU DO NOT KNOW IF THE IPV6 CONNECTION YOU ARE MAKING IS BEING
> TERMINATED ON A IPV6 NODE.  This restricts what you can do with
> that connection.  This impacts on EVERY developer.
>=20
> DNS64/NAT64 and 464XLAT needs to die and the earth needs to be
> salted where they are buried.  They are not like NAT44 where there
> no other viable alternative.  There are plenty of alternatives.

=46rom the perspective of forcing every IPv6 application to have to be =
able to deal with connecting to an IPv4 endpoint.
Breaking DNSSEC.
Requiring stateful devices in the network.

I would suggest this belongs in the newly invented document category: =
WCP - Worst Current Practice.

Ole

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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/CcLeZx2Gylptm5_zkraZqpfwLqc>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Having done my own homework, the IPR datatracker records IPR against two
of the drafts that became RFC6877 and so, by implication, against the
RFC itself.

My recollection is that this was seen as ok for Informational but not
for BCP and was a factor in the change of status of the prospective RFC
for it to be Informational.

Tom Petch

----- Original Message -----
From: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>
To: "Fred Baker" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>; "JORDI PALET MARTINEZ"
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
Cc: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Sent: Wednesday, September 20, 2017 10:41 AM
Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info


> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Fred Baker" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
> To: "JORDI PALET MARTINEZ" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
> Cc: <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, September 19, 2017 9:27 PM
>
> > Hmm. Wearing the chair hat, but not making pronouncements. Thinking
> through the options and considerations.
>
> Fred
>
> What was the final resolution of the IPR claim by China Mobile
relating
> to this work that caused much bemusement at the time of the approval
> thereof and which also may have been a factor in changing the status
> from BCP to Informational?
>
> Tom Petch
>
> >
> > Some reading matter:
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2026#section-5
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6410
> > RFC 2026 section 4 as updated by 6410.
> >
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6782
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7269
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7335
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7445
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7849
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7934
> >
> > I would agree that informational status is probably inappropriate at
> this point. I'll note that the progression is not all that unusual;
GRE,
> for example, was originally informational (RFC 1701), was taken to
> Proposed Standard in RFC 2784, and has been updated by RFC 2890. If it
> were taken to Internet Standard, we would need to demonstrate the
points
> raised in https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6410#section-2.2.
> >
> > What gives me pause in using the PS/IS standards track is the issue
of
> interoperation of multiple implementations. I'm not entirely sure what
> that means in an operational procedure or service, which is in my
> perception what 464XLAT is. If that is the interoperation of multiple
> networks, it might be the interoperation of an IPv6-only (subset of a)
> network with other IPv4 networks, as the interoperation of that same
> network with IPv6 networks or networks with IPv6 capabilities doesn't
> require such services. The description of a BCP in RFC 2026 sounds
more
> like what we're looking at here.
> >
> > My thought at the moment (which I can be argued out of) is that the
> right status is BCP, and that we would want an updated document that
> captures anything we have learned since RFC 6877 was published.
> >
> > > On Sep 19, 2017, at 5:23 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ
> <jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
> > >
> > > Hi all,
> > >
> > > RFC6877 (464XLAT) is an informational document.
> > >
> > > However, this transition mechanism is the one that has a bigger
> deployment in terms of number of subscribers using it (hundreds of
> millions), which I think is even more than ALL the other transition
> mechanism together.
> > >
> > > Doesn’t make any sense, in my opinion to keep it as an
informational
> document, while we have many others that are standards track and don’t
> have such level of deployment.
> > >
> > > I was commenting this last week with a couple of the co-authors of
> this document, and they have the same opinion.
> > >
> > > So, should we aim to do this?
> > >
> > > Can we even consider moving it to STD?
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > > Jordi
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > **********************************************
> > > IPv4 is over
> > > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> > > http://www.consulintel.es
> > > The IPv6 Company
> > >
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From nobody Fri Sep 22 04:48:53 2017
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Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 13:48:47 +0200
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Hi,

On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 05:07:19PM +1000, Mark Andrews wrote:
> IPv6 applications need to add code to WORKAROUND breakages caused
> by NAT64 the way they need add WORKAROUNDS for the NAT breakages
> even if they are not using NAT64 or NAT respectively.  The cancer
> that is NAT64 needs to be eradicated.

It will nicely go away if all endpoints are reachable over v6.

Please make that happen!

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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From nobody Fri Sep 22 05:18:06 2017
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To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/RDQOYA7_IMPFPbWRzHb4Mb7WuiM>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Gerd,

> On 22 Sep 2017, at 13:48, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
>> On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 05:07:19PM +1000, Mark Andrews wrote:
>> IPv6 applications need to add code to WORKAROUND breakages caused
>> by NAT64 the way they need add WORKAROUNDS for the NAT breakages
>> even if they are not using NAT64 or NAT respectively.  The cancer
>> that is NAT64 needs to be eradicated.
>=20
> It will nicely go away if all endpoints are reachable over v6.

I think that=81fs the concern. That it will not.=20
IPv6 applications will have code to accommodate for NAT64 forever.=20

Of course that=81fs slightly tangential to 464xlat which is just a poor IPv4=
 over IPv6 tunnel with null encap and session state.=20

Ole


>=20
> Please make that happen!
>=20
> Gert Doering
>        -- NetMaster
> --=20
> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
>=20
> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culeman=
n
> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
> Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 14:21:46 +0200
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Cc: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Hi,

On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 02:17:55PM +0200, Ole Troan wrote:
> > On 22 Sep 2017, at 13:48, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
> >> On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 05:07:19PM +1000, Mark Andrews wrote:
> >> IPv6 applications need to add code to WORKAROUND breakages caused
> >> by NAT64 the way they need add WORKAROUNDS for the NAT breakages
> >> even if they are not using NAT64 or NAT respectively.  The cancer
> >> that is NAT64 needs to be eradicated.
> >=20
> > It will nicely go away if all endpoints are reachable over v6.
>=20
> I think that?fs the concern. That it will not.=20
> IPv6 applications will have code to accommodate for NAT64 forever.=20

Yeah, but you can't have the cake and eat it.  Either we go v6-only
everywhere, or we keep running IPv4 everywhere until everybody else
is done, or we introduce v4/v6 NATs, or we add a CLAT to every single
operating system out there.

What's it gonna be, boys?

(Oh, "or we give up, roll back existing v6 deployments, and live happy
with v4 nat forever".  FAR less work, and for Joe Average User, it won't
make a difference.  Facebook and Youtube will continue to work, and
their IoT devices will keep drilling holes into firewalls to ensure that
they can be exploited no matter what)

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279

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From nobody Fri Sep 22 05:26:15 2017
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To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/Crjx1GSC-qE1wehAHpWcMM5irvY>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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s/d/t. Sorry.=20

> On 22 Sep 2017, at 14:17, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>=20
> Gerd,
>=20
>> On 22 Sep 2017, at 13:48, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
>>=20
>> Hi,
>>=20
>>> On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 05:07:19PM +1000, Mark Andrews wrote:
>>> IPv6 applications need to add code to WORKAROUND breakages caused
>>> by NAT64 the way they need add WORKAROUNDS for the NAT breakages
>>> even if they are not using NAT64 or NAT respectively.  The cancer
>>> that is NAT64 needs to be eradicated.
>>=20
>> It will nicely go away if all endpoints are reachable over v6.
>=20
> I think that=81fs the concern. That it will not.=20
> IPv6 applications will have code to accommodate for NAT64 forever.=20
>=20
> Of course that=81fs slightly tangential to 464xlat which is just a poor IP=
v4 over IPv6 tunnel with null encap and session state.=20
>=20
> Ole
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> Please make that happen!
>>=20
>> Gert Doering
>>       -- NetMaster
>> --=20
>> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
>>=20
>> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
>> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culema=
nn
>> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
>> Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 14:44:50 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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>Yeah, but you can't have the cake and eat it.  Either we go v6-only
>everywhere, or we keep running IPv4 everywhere until everybody else
>is done, or we introduce v4/v6 NATs, or we add a CLAT to every single
>operating system out there.

You left out the option where the CPE or other first hop router offers native
IPv4 to the host (probably involving some kind of IPv4 NAT, but that is
more or less standard these days) and tunnels the complete IPv4 packet to
the network's IPv4 gateway.

This avoid all of the NAT64/DNS64 problems.



From nobody Fri Sep 22 05:45:17 2017
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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
CC: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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I don't think that there any iOS app that is not IPv6-only compatible (sinc=
e the apple AppStore mandate more than a year* ago). Is there one ?

If Google playstore could mandate something similar (perhaps, there is one =
that I am not aware of), then almost all mobile UEs can happily live with v=
6-only without any Clat function.  Better battery life, likely.

Hence, There is no need for XLAT being a BCP at this time in that regard.

Of course, NAT64 inside the network would still be needed to accommodate th=
e smaller  (% of traffic) v4-only internet connectivity. But that's an ongo=
ing saga of another debate.



However, there is one exception - tethering :: if mobile UE is tethered and=
 the other devices connecting to its W/LAN are stuck in legacy v4-only, the=
n mobile ISPs might prefer to not leave them behind to ensure customer expe=
rience. What "technical" options do we have then? Well, really two =3D=3D L=
et go of v6-only access (provide an IPv4-only APN if tethering is enabled r=
esulting in a dual-stack UE) or stick with v6-only access, but turn on CLAT=
 function !!

Cheers,
Rajiv


* https://developer.apple.com/support/ipv6/


On Sep 22, 2017, at 8:22 AM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net<mailto:gert@space=
.net>> wrote:

Hi,

On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 02:17:55PM +0200, Ole Troan wrote:
On 22 Sep 2017, at 13:48, Gert Doering <gert@space.net<mailto:gert@space.ne=
t>> wrote:
On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 05:07:19PM +1000, Mark Andrews wrote:
IPv6 applications need to add code to WORKAROUND breakages caused
by NAT64 the way they need add WORKAROUNDS for the NAT breakages
even if they are not using NAT64 or NAT respectively.  The cancer
that is NAT64 needs to be eradicated.

It will nicely go away if all endpoints are reachable over v6.

I think that?fs the concern. That it will not.
IPv6 applications will have code to accommodate for NAT64 forever.

Yeah, but you can't have the cake and eat it.  Either we go v6-only
everywhere, or we keep running IPv4 everywhere until everybody else
is done, or we introduce v4/v6 NATs, or we add a CLAT to every single
operating system out there.

What's it gonna be, boys?

(Oh, "or we give up, roll back existing v6 deployments, and live happy
with v4 nat forever".  FAR less work, and for Joe Average User, it won't
make a difference.  Facebook and Youtube will continue to work, and
their IoT devices will keep drilling holes into firewalls to ensure that
they can be exploited no matter what)

Gert Doering
       -- NetMaster
--
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
_______________________________________________
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body dir=3D"auto">
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I don't think that there any iOS app that is not IPv6-only compatible =
(since the apple AppStore mandate more than a year* ago). Is there one ?</d=
iv>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>If Google playstore could mandate something similar (perhaps, there is=
 one that I am not aware of), then almost all&nbsp;<span style=3D"backgroun=
d-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">mobile UEs can happily live with&nbsp;</s=
pan>v6-only without any Clat function. &nbsp;Better
 battery life, likely.&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Hence, There is no need for XLAT being a BCP at this time in that rega=
rd.&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Of course, NAT64 inside the network would still be needed to accommoda=
te the smaller &nbsp;(% of traffic) v4-only internet connectivity. But that=
's an ongoing saga of another debate. &nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>However, there is one exception - tethering :: if mobile UE is tethere=
d and the other devices connecting to its W/LAN are stuck in legacy v4-only=
, then mobile ISPs might prefer to not leave them behind to ensure customer=
 experience. What &quot;technical&quot; options
 do we have then? Well, really two =3D=3D Let go of v6-only access (provide=
 an IPv4-only APN if tethering is enabled resulting in a dual-stack UE) or =
stick with v6-only access, but turn on CLAT function !!</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>
<div>Cheers,
<div>Rajiv&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>*&nbsp;<a href=3D"https://developer.apple.com/support/ipv6/">https://d=
eveloper.apple.com/support/ipv6/</a></div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div><br>
On Sep 22, 2017, at 8:22 AM, Gert Doering &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gert@space.=
net">gert@space.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div><span>Hi,</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 02:17:55PM &#43;0200, Ole Troan wrote:</span>=
<br>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>On 22 Sep 2017, at 13:48, Gert Doering &lt;=
<a href=3D"mailto:gert@space.net">gert@space.net</a>&gt; wrote:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 05:07:19PM &#43;100=
0, Mark Andrews wrote:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>IPv6 applications need to add code to WORKA=
ROUND breakages caused</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>by NAT64 the way they need add WORKAROUNDS =
for the NAT breakages</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>even if they are not using NAT64 or NAT res=
pectively. &nbsp;The cancer</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>that is NAT64 needs to be eradicated.</span=
><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>It will nicely go away if all endpoints are=
 reachable over v6.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>I think that?fs the concern. That it will n=
ot. </span>
<br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>IPv6 applications will have code to accommo=
date for NAT64 forever.
</span><br>
</blockquote>
<span></span><br>
<span>Yeah, but you can't have the cake and eat it. &nbsp;Either we go v6-o=
nly</span><br>
<span>everywhere, or we keep running IPv4 everywhere until everybody else</=
span><br>
<span>is done, or we introduce v4/v6 NATs, or we add a CLAT to every single=
</span><br>
<span>operating system out there.</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>What's it gonna be, boys?</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>(Oh, &quot;or we give up, roll back existing v6 deployments, and live=
 happy</span><br>
<span>with v4 nat forever&quot;. &nbsp;FAR less work, and for Joe Average U=
ser, it won't</span><br>
<span>make a difference. &nbsp;Facebook and Youtube will continue to work, =
and</span><br>
<span>their IoT devices will keep drilling holes into firewalls to ensure t=
hat</span><br>
<span>they can be exploited no matter what)</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>Gert Doering</span><br>
<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-- NetMaster</span><br>
<span>-- </span><br>
<span>have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>SpaceNet AG &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard</span><br>
<span>Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann</span><br>
<span>D-80807 Muenchen &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;HRB: 136055 (AG Mue=
nchen)</span><br>
<span>Tel: &#43;49 (0)89/32356-444 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;USt-IdNr.: DE813185279</span><br>
</div>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div><span>_______________________________________________</span><br>
<span>v6ops mailing list</span><br>
<span><a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a></span><br>
<span><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops">https://www.i=
etf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a></span><br>
</div>
</blockquote>
</body>
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-7@u-1.phicoh.com>
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org, Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
Message-ID: <20170922124641.GB45648@Space.Net>
References: <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com> <20170922070719.74AA687A424E@rock.dv.isc.org> <20170922114847.GV45648@Space.Net> <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <20170922122146.GY45648@Space.Net> <m1dvNK7-0000EnC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Hi,

On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 02:44:50PM +0200, Philip Homburg wrote:
> >Yeah, but you can't have the cake and eat it.  Either we go v6-only
> >everywhere, or we keep running IPv4 everywhere until everybody else
> >is done, or we introduce v4/v6 NATs, or we add a CLAT to every single
> >operating system out there.
>=20
> You left out the option where the CPE or other first hop router offers na=
tive
> IPv4 to the host (probably involving some kind of IPv4 NAT, but that is
> more or less standard these days) and tunnels the complete IPv4 packet to
> the network's IPv4 gateway.
>=20
> This avoid all of the NAT64/DNS64 problems.

And why is that a desirable end goal, cement IPv4 in everybody's home
networks?

Either the goal is "get rid on IPv4 on as many cables as we can" or we
can just give up and interconnect IPv4 clouds over NAT gateways, using=20
whatever underlay in between - MPLS, IPv6, IPv4, it will not matter.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279

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In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 22 Sep 2017 14:46:41 +0200 ." <20170922124641.GB45648@Space.Net> 
Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 14:57:45 +0200
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/afSbH47moR9w5n4t-W8_GF9ZUn8>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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>And why is that a desirable end goal, cement IPv4 in everybody's home
>networks?
>
>Either the goal is "get rid on IPv4 on as many cables as we can" or we
>can just give up and interconnect IPv4 clouds over NAT gateways, using=20
>whatever underlay in between - MPLS, IPv6, IPv4, it will not matter.

I'm perfectly fine with not offering any kind of IPv4 all. Literally, offering
no connection at all to the IPv4 internet.

What I'm not okay with is pretending that NAT64/DNS64 is a good thing for
the internet. If you want to offer some kind of tunneled IPv4, offer a
tunnel that preserves IPv4 headers and terminate it at the first hop router.

Forcing hosts to deal with NAT64 only serves to decrease the overal
reliability of the internet. Terminating NAT64 in a CPE is also bad, but not
quite as bad as requiring hosts to deal with NAT64.



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From: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 13:07:34 +0000
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To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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--001a114f1c381b9b920559c6e565
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 5:45 AM Rajiv Asati (rajiva) <rajiva@cisco.com>
wrote:

>
> I don't think that there any iOS app that is not IPv6-only compatible
> (since the apple AppStore mandate more than a year* ago). Is there one ?
>

I am simply here to disabuse you of the notion that this rule has been
perfect for the folks involved.


> If Google playstore could mandate something similar (perhaps, there is one
> that I am not aware of), then almost all mobile UEs can happily live with v6-only
> without any Clat function.  Better battery life, likely.
>

Fully agree. What if Google playstore cannot / will not enforce such a rule
?  We in v6ops / sunset4  are well aware that asking for a poney seldom
results in a poney .... hence warty solutions that thread one needle to
move another needle. Putting the E back into IETF.


> Hence, There is no need for XLAT being a BCP at this time in that regard.
>
> Of course, NAT64 inside the network would still be needed to accommodate
> the smaller  (% of traffic) v4-only internet connectivity. But that's an
> ongoing saga of another debate.
>
>
>
> However, there is one exception - tethering ::
>

Ah. What little control we have.


if mobile UE is tethered and the other devices connecting to its W/LAN are
> stuck in legacy v4-only, then mobile ISPs might prefer to not leave them
> behind to ensure customer experience. What "technical" options do we have
> then? Well, really two == Let go of v6-only access (provide an IPv4-only
> APN if tethering is enabled resulting in a dual-stack UE) or stick with
> v6-only access, but turn on CLAT function !!
>
> Cheers,
> Rajiv
>
>
> * https://developer.apple.com/support/ipv6/
>
>
> On Sep 22, 2017, at 8:22 AM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
>
>
> On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 02:17:55PM +0200, Ole Troan wrote:
>
> On 22 Sep 2017, at 13:48, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 05:07:19PM +1000, Mark Andrews wrote:
>
> IPv6 applications need to add code to WORKAROUND breakages caused
>
> by NAT64 the way they need add WORKAROUNDS for the NAT breakages
>
> even if they are not using NAT64 or NAT respectively.  The cancer
>
> that is NAT64 needs to be eradicated.
>
>
> It will nicely go away if all endpoints are reachable over v6.
>
>
> I think that?fs the concern. That it will not.
>
> IPv6 applications will have code to accommodate for NAT64 forever.
>
>
> Yeah, but you can't have the cake and eat it.  Either we go v6-only
> everywhere, or we keep running IPv4 everywhere until everybody else
> is done, or we introduce v4/v6 NATs, or we add a CLAT to every single
> operating system out there.
>
> What's it gonna be, boys?
>
> (Oh, "or we give up, roll back existing v6 deployments, and live happy
> with v4 nat forever".  FAR less work, and for Joe Average User, it won't
> make a difference.  Facebook and Youtube will continue to work, and
> their IoT devices will keep drilling holes into firewalls to ensure that
> they can be exploited no matter what)
>
>
>
> Gert Doering
>        -- NetMaster
> --
> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
>
> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
> Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
>
> _______________________________________________
>
>
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

--001a114f1c381b9b920559c6e565
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"auto">On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 =
at 5:45 AM Rajiv Asati (rajiva) &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:rajiva@cisco.com">raj=
iva@cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" sty=
le=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">



<div dir=3D"auto">
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I don&#39;t think that there any iOS app that is not IPv6-only compati=
ble (since the apple AppStore mandate more than a year* ago). Is there one =
?</div>
<div></div></div></blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"=
>I am simply here to disabuse you of the notion that this rule has been per=
fect for the folks involved.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockq=
uote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc =
solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"auto"><div><br>
</div>
<div>If Google playstore could mandate something similar (perhaps, there is=
 one that I am not aware of), then almost all=C2=A0<span style=3D"backgroun=
d-color:rgba(255,255,255,0)">mobile UEs can happily live with=C2=A0</span>v=
6-only without any Clat function.=C2=A0 Better
 battery life, likely.=C2=A0</div>
<div></div></div></blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"=
>Fully agree. What if Google playstore cannot / will not enforce such a rul=
e ?=C2=A0 We in v6ops / sunset4 =C2=A0are well aware that asking for a pone=
y seldom results in a poney .... hence warty solutions that thread one need=
le to move another needle. Putting the E back into IETF.=C2=A0</div><div di=
r=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 =
0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"auto"><div>=
<br>
</div>
<div>Hence, There is no need for XLAT being a BCP at this time in that rega=
rd.=C2=A0</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Of course, NAT64 inside the network would still be needed to accommoda=
te the smaller =C2=A0(% of traffic) v4-only internet connectivity. But that=
&#39;s an ongoing saga of another debate. =C2=A0</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>However, there is one exception - tethering ::</div></div></blockquote=
><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Ah. What little control we h=
ave.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><bl=
ockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #=
ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"auto"><div> if mobile UE is tethere=
d and the other devices connecting to its W/LAN are stuck in legacy v4-only=
, then mobile ISPs might prefer to not leave them behind to ensure customer=
 experience. What &quot;technical&quot; options
 do we have then? Well, really two =3D=3D Let go of v6-only access (provide=
 an IPv4-only APN if tethering is enabled resulting in a dual-stack UE) or =
stick with v6-only access, but turn on CLAT function !!</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>
<div>Cheers,
<div>Rajiv=C2=A0</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>*=C2=A0<a href=3D"https://developer.apple.com/support/ipv6/" target=3D=
"_blank">https://developer.apple.com/support/ipv6/</a></div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
</div></div><div dir=3D"auto">
<div><br>
On Sep 22, 2017, at 8:22 AM, Gert Doering &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gert@space.=
net" target=3D"_blank">gert@space.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
</div><div dir=3D"auto"><blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div><span>Hi,</span></div></blockquote></div><div dir=3D"auto"><blockquote=
 type=3D"cite"><div><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 02:17:55PM +0200, Ole Troan wrote:</span><br>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>On 22 Sep 2017, at 13:48, Gert Doering &lt;=
<a href=3D"mailto:gert@space.net" target=3D"_blank">gert@space.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 05:07:19PM +1000, M=
ark Andrews wrote:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>IPv6 applications need to add code to WORKA=
ROUND breakages caused</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>by NAT64 the way they need add WORKAROUNDS =
for the NAT breakages</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>even if they are not using NAT64 or NAT res=
pectively.=C2=A0 The cancer</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>that is NAT64 needs to be eradicated.</span=
><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>It will nicely go away if all endpoints are=
 reachable over v6.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</div></blockquote></div><div dir=3D"auto"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><=
blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>I think that?fs the concern. That it will no=
t. </span>
<br>
</blockquote></div></blockquote></div><div dir=3D"auto"><blockquote type=3D=
"cite"><div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>IPv6 applications will have code to accommo=
date for NAT64 forever.
</span><br>
</blockquote>
<span></span><br>
<span>Yeah, but you can&#39;t have the cake and eat it.=C2=A0 Either we go =
v6-only</span><br>
<span>everywhere, or we keep running IPv4 everywhere until everybody else</=
span><br>
<span>is done, or we introduce v4/v6 NATs, or we add a CLAT to every single=
</span><br>
<span>operating system out there.</span><br>
<span></span><br>
</div></blockquote></div><div dir=3D"auto"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><=
span>What&#39;s it gonna be, boys?</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>(Oh, &quot;or we give up, roll back existing v6 deployments, and live=
 happy</span><br>
<span>with v4 nat forever&quot;.=C2=A0 FAR less work, and for Joe Average U=
ser, it won&#39;t</span><br>
<span>make a difference.=C2=A0 Facebook and Youtube will continue to work, =
and</span><br>
<span>their IoT devices will keep drilling holes into firewalls to ensure t=
hat</span><br>
<span>they can be exploited no matter what)</span></div></blockquote></div>=
<div dir=3D"auto"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>Gert Doering</span><br>
<span>=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0-- NetMaster</span><br>
<span>-- </span><br>
<span>have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>SpaceNet AG =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard</span><br>
<span>Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann</span><br>
<span>D-80807 Muenchen =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0HRB: 136055 (AG Mu=
enchen)</span><br>
<span>Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0USt-IdNr.: DE813185279</span><br>
</div></blockquote></div><div dir=3D"auto"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><=
/div>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div><span>_______________________________________________</span></div></bl=
ockquote></div><div dir=3D"auto"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><br>
<span>v6ops mailing list</span><br>
<span><a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a=
></span><br>
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Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 10:47:20 -0300
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
References: <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com> <20170922070719.74AA687A424E@rock.dv.isc.org> <20170922114847.GV45648@Space.Net> <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <20170922122146.GY45648@Space.Net> <E991C091-EDC5-4735-A52E-4C53324ADE39@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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And the issue is that you=E2=80=99re talking only about the cellular networ=
ks, but we have the same issue with the residential ones =E2=80=A6 and the =
corporates that only use the network to =E2=80=9Cbrowse=E2=80=9D (not to ex=
pose services outside).

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <raj=
iva@cisco.com>
Responder a: <rajiva@cisco.com>
Fecha: viernes, 22 de septiembre de 2017, 9:45
Para: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info

   =20
   =20
    I don't think that there any iOS app that is not IPv6-only compatible (=
since the apple AppStore mandate more than a year* ago). Is there one ?
   =20
   =20
    If Google playstore could mandate something similar (perhaps, there is =
one that I am not aware of), then almost all mobile UEs can happily live wi=
th v6-only without any Clat function.  Better
     battery life, likely.=20
   =20
   =20
    Hence, There is no need for XLAT being a BCP at this time in that regar=
d.=20
   =20
   =20
    Of course, NAT64 inside the network would still be needed to accommodat=
e the smaller  (% of traffic) v4-only internet connectivity. But that's an =
ongoing saga of another debate. =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    However, there is one exception - tethering :: if mobile UE is tethered=
 and the other devices connecting to its W/LAN are stuck in legacy v4-only,=
 then mobile ISPs might prefer to not leave them behind to ensure customer =
experience. What "technical" options
     do we have then? Well, really two =3D=3D Let go of v6-only access (pro=
vide an IPv4-only APN if tethering is enabled resulting in a dual-stack UE)=
 or stick with v6-only access, but turn on CLAT function !!
   =20
   =20
    Cheers,
    Rajiv=20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    * https://developer.apple.com/support/ipv6/
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    On Sep 22, 2017, at 8:22 AM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
   =20
   =20
   =20
    Hi,
   =20
    On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 02:17:55PM +0200, Ole Troan wrote:
   =20
    On 22 Sep 2017, at 13:48, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 05:07:19PM +1000, Mark Andrews wrote:
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    IPv6 applications need to add code to WORKAROUND breakages caused
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    by NAT64 the way they need add WORKAROUNDS for the NAT breakages
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    even if they are not using NAT64 or NAT respectively.  The cancer
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    that is NAT64 needs to be eradicated.
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    It will nicely go away if all endpoints are reachable over v6.
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    I think that?fs the concern. That it will not.=20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    IPv6 applications will have code to accommodate for NAT64 forever.
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    Yeah, but you can't have the cake and eat it.  Either we go v6-only
    everywhere, or we keep running IPv4 everywhere until everybody else
    is done, or we introduce v4/v6 NATs, or we add a CLAT to every single
    operating system out there.
   =20
    What's it gonna be, boys?
   =20
    (Oh, "or we give up, roll back existing v6 deployments, and live happy
    with v4 nat forever".  FAR less work, and for Joe Average User, it won'=
t
    make a difference.  Facebook and Youtube will continue to work, and
    their IoT devices will keep drilling holes into firewalls to ensure tha=
t
    they can be exploited no matter what)
   =20
    Gert Doering
           -- NetMaster
    --=20
    have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
   =20
    SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
    Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Cule=
mann
    D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
    Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
CC: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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> On 22 Sep 2017, at 08:22, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>=20
>>> We have a problem in that people confuse "a standard" with "the standar=
d"
>>> and
>>> "a best current practice" with "the best current prcatice". But in the
>>> end that's
>>> just a matter of wording in the Abstract and Introduction. We say: if y=
ou
>>> want
>>> to run a pure IPv6 network service while supporting IPv4-only clients a=
nd
>>> servers,
>>> and do not wish to use any form of IPv4-in-IPv6 tunnel, here is a good
>>> way to do it.
>>=20
>> I'd argue it is a "way to do it".  Good is not a adjective I'd apply
>> to it as it has lots of side effects that impact others that are
>> NOT using it the same way as NAT impacts every developer that uses
>> IPv4.
>>=20
>> Because 464XLAT is almost always deployed with DNS64 (there are
>> potentially other ways to learn the address mappings):
>>=20
>> YOU DO NOT KNOW IF THE IPV6 CONNECTION YOU ARE MAKING IS BEING
>> TERMINATED ON A IPV6 NODE.  This restricts what you can do with
>> that connection.  This impacts on EVERY developer.
>>=20
>> DNS64/NAT64 and 464XLAT needs to die and the earth needs to be
>> salted where they are buried.  They are not like NAT44 where there
>> no other viable alternative.  There are plenty of alternatives.
>=20
> From the perspective of forcing every IPv6 application to have to be able=
 to deal with connecting to an IPv4 endpoint.
> Breaking DNSSEC.
> Requiring stateful devices in the network.
>=20
> I would suggest this belongs in the newly invented document category: WCP=
 - Worst Current Practice.

I like that.  We could tag quite a few RFCs/protocols as WCP.  Starting wit=
h IPv4.

Tim


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Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 10:52:10 -0400
From: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Speaking as participant, not as cochair.

On 9/22/17, 8:17 AM, "v6ops on behalf of Ole Troan"
<v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of otroan@employees.org> wrote:

>Gerd,
>
>> On 22 Sep 2017, at 13:48, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
>>=20
>> Hi,
>>=20
>>> On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 05:07:19PM +1000, Mark Andrews wrote:
>>> IPv6 applications need to add code to WORKAROUND breakages caused
>>> by NAT64 the way they need add WORKAROUNDS for the NAT breakages
>>> even if they are not using NAT64 or NAT respectively.  The cancer
>>> that is NAT64 needs to be eradicated.
>>=20
>> It will nicely go away if all endpoints are reachable over v6.

How many significant digits in =E2=80=9Call=E2=80=9D?
90%? 99%? 99.9%? 99.999%?
Somewhere in there the engineering tradeoffs start looking different.


>
>I think that=E2=80=99s the concern. That it will not.
>IPv6 applications will have code to accommodate for NAT64 forever.

How many significant digits in =E2=80=9Cforever=E2=80=9D?

I ask because if an app developer is 99.xx% sure that 99.xx% of users will
be on IPv6-enabled devices and networks, then they can remove any
compensation for IPv4.

Enough years have passed that =E2=80=9Cforever=E2=80=9D isn=E2=80=99t as far off as it used t=
o be.
Following adoption curves:
 The majority of hits on Google US will be IPv6 in six months.
 80% of hits on Google US will be IPv6 in two and a half years.
 90% of hits on Google US will be IPv6 in three and a half years.
 The majority of hits on Google worldwide will be IPv6 in two years.
 80% of hits on Google worldwide will be IPv6 in four years.
 90% of hits on Google worldwide will be IPv6 in five years.
https://www.vyncke.org/ipv6status/project.php?metric=3Dp&timeforward=3D2000&tim
ebackward=3D2064&country=3Dww

In IETF time scales, we are about to be overtaken by events. Predicting
based on a logistic curve is tricky, but 99% IPv6 is within most of our
career lifetimes.

How rare does a case have to be before you can decide not to handle it?


For that matter, how rare does a case have to be before a network operator
decides it=E2=80=99s marginal and can be either outsourced or ignored? Asking for
a friend.

Lee


>
>Ole



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Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 18:10:18 +0200
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
Cc: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Hi,

On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 10:52:10AM -0400, Lee Howard wrote:
> Following adoption curves:
>  The majority of hits on Google US will be IPv6 in six months.
>  80% of hits on Google US will be IPv6 in two and a half years.
>  90% of hits on Google US will be IPv6 in three and a half years.
>  The majority of hits on Google worldwide will be IPv6 in two years.
>  80% of hits on Google worldwide will be IPv6 in four years.
>  90% of hits on Google worldwide will be IPv6 in five years.
> https://www.vyncke.org/ipv6status/project.php?metric=3Dp&timeforward=3D20=
00&tim
> ebackward=3D2064&country=3Dww

I like your optimism :-)

But then, I look at mobile operators in Germany - the *incumbent* has=20
done their homework and is providing IPv6, but the "new kids on the block"
mobile operators (like, "younger, agile", and all this) are not even having=
=20
*plans* for IPv6 yet...


And this is only eyeball networks.

Right now, there's so much *content* IPv4-only that eyeball networks need
to put up CGN boxes to enable reachability to that content - and if these
boxes are in place anyway, what incentives does content have to enable
IPv6?  Looking at the Alexa Top sites, I see lots of red on Eric's=20
page.  Basically, everything that's not Google or happens to sit behind
Cloudflare (for DE)... :-(

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279

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Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 18:13:37 +0200
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
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Hi,

On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 06:10:18PM +0200, Gert Doering wrote:
> Right now, there's so much *content* IPv4-only that eyeball networks need
> to put up CGN boxes to enable reachability to that content - and if these
> boxes are in place anyway, what incentives does content have to enable
> IPv6?  Looking at the Alexa Top sites, I see lots of red on Eric's=20
> page.  Basically, everything that's not Google or happens to sit behind
> Cloudflare (for DE)... :-(

Oh.  As a side note, "a fried" tells me that a major audio streaming
platform in DE had to turn off IPv6, because Samsung.

"If we listen to the stream over IPv4, and the phone goes to sleep, the
stream will continue playing.  If we listen over IPv6 and the phone goes
to sleep, it will stop".

Since there is no way to get Samsung to fix their shit (like, Google,
having proper requirements for Android vendors...) the radio station
decided that it's not worth the hassle and just turned off IPv6 again -
much less work than building something into their platforms that redirects
broken clients to an IPv4-only site and keeps IPv6 for the rest.


And stories like this is why I'm not overly optimistic anymore, after
barely 20 years of advocating IPv6.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279

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Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 13:55:24 -0400
From: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
To: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <D5EAC4D0.870DE%lee@asgard.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
References: <D5E8043B.86B21%lee@asgard.org> <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com> <20170922070719.74AA687A424E@rock.dv.isc.org> <20170922114847.GV45648@Space.Net> <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <D5EA8233.87034%lee@asgard.org>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/z24mYZ-BLLv7leW1BvZAD8EIhH4>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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As to the original question, I have a couple of questions:

1. What is gained by promoting rfc6877 "464XLAT: Combination of Stateful
and Stateless Translation=E2=80=9D?  Regardless of whether the correct promotion
path is BCP or Proposed Standard, what is the goal?

2. rfc2026 =E2=80=9CThe Internet Standards Process=E2=80=9D  says a BCP is the "best
current thinking on a statement of principle or on what is believed to be
the best way to perform some operations.=E2=80=9D  What principle or what
operations is 464xlat best for?


The chairs are working out how to handle this request, and answers to
these questions will help us.

Thanks,

Lee




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Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 15:22:35 -0300
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <C881CD21-DE62-4450-A644-181C884128AB@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
References: <D5E8043B.86B21%lee@asgard.org> <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com> <20170922070719.74AA687A424E@rock.dv.isc.org> <20170922114847.GV45648@Space.Net> <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <D5EA8233.87034%lee@asgard.org> <D5EAC4D0.870DE%lee@asgard.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Hi Lee,

See below in-line.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
Responder a: <lee@asgard.org>
Fecha: viernes, 22 de septiembre de 2017, 14:56
Para: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info

    As to the original question, I have a couple of questions:
   =20
    1. What is gained by promoting rfc6877 "464XLAT: Combination of Statefu=
l
    and Stateless Translation=E2=80=9D?  Regardless of whether the correct =
promotion
    path is BCP or Proposed Standard, what is the goal?

[Jordi] My point is: I understand that when 464XLAT was proposed, it was no=
t considered at the same level as other transition mechanisms, which are, f=
rom the start, standards track. Now that this is the most successful (in te=
rms of number of users vs. all the other transition mechanisms), in my opin=
ion there is no reason to discriminate it. So, either we drop to informatio=
nal all the transition mechanisms that have so much lower degree of success=
 or even to historic or deprecated those that are not used. Is a matter of =
fairness and recognize the reality.
   =20
    2. rfc2026 =E2=80=9CThe Internet Standards Process=E2=80=9D  says a BCP=
 is the "best
    current thinking on a statement of principle or on what is believed to =
be
    the best way to perform some operations.=E2=80=9D  What principle or wh=
at
    operations is 464xlat best for?
   =20
[Jordi] Well, I was suggesting standards track, not BCP. So not sure how to=
 read this question myself. Actually, I=E2=80=99ve drafted already (started=
 two months ago, and not related at all to this discussion, but for lack of=
 time availability, haven=E2=80=99t completed it yet, hopefully can have it=
 early next week) a BCP which initially I=E2=80=99ve titled =E2=80=9C464XLA=
T Deployment Guidelines in Operator Networks=E2=80=9D. The idea come out af=
ter we had the discussion of deploying at the IETF network 464XLAT instead =
of just NAT64. In this document I=E2=80=99m describing how, according to my=
 experience (and hopefully inputs from others once a first version is publi=
shed), 464XLAT is being deployed in both cellular and non-cellular networks=
.
  =20
    The chairs are working out how to handle this request, and answers to
    these questions will help us.
   =20
    Thanks,
   =20
    Lee
   =20
   =20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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From nobody Fri Sep 22 11:29:15 2017
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Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 20:29:09 +0200
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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References: <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com> <20170922070719.74AA687A424E@rock.dv.isc.org> <20170922114847.GV45648@Space.Net> <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <D5EA8233.87034%lee@asgard.org> <D5EAC4D0.870DE%lee@asgard.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Hi,

coming back from my old man's rant (apologies) to the original question...

On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 01:55:24PM -0400, Lee Howard wrote:
> As to the original question, I have a couple of questions:
> 
> 1. What is gained by promoting rfc6877 "464XLAT: Combination of Stateful
> and Stateless Translation????  Regardless of whether the correct promotion
> path is BCP or Proposed Standard, what is the goal?

I do not think much is to be gained.  Implementations already exist,
so pointing to a BCP and asking vendors to "you want this, it's BCP!"
(or "Standard") isn't going to change much.  CPE vendors will add 
it if you wave money at them, and not otherwise, no matter what label
it carries.

> 2. rfc2026 ???The Internet Standards Process???  says a BCP is the "best
> current thinking on a statement of principle or on what is believed to be
> the best way to perform some operations.???  What principle or what
> operations is 464xlat best for?

464xlat is one possible approaches to enabling IPv4-to-IPv4 connections
across an IPv6-only network that provides NAT64 services and no tunneling
services.  So if you have a NAT64 / IPv6-only network already and have 
to care for IPv4-only applications, this might be the best approach.

If you need to transport IPv4 across an IPv6-only network and do not yet
have a NAT64 to use, one of the MAP-E/MAP-T stateless "transport" variants 
might be a *better* solution, given the statelessness of the MAP gateway.

So it depends on your network: if you want "IPv6-mostly" with a bit of
remaining external IPv4 to be handled by the DNS64/NAT64, and a few stubborn
applications insisting on literal IPv4 on the client side, 464xlat is
"best".  Otherwise, maybe not "WCP", but definitely just "one solution in
the toolchest"

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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From nobody Fri Sep 22 11:48:55 2017
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From: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
To: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
References: <D5E8043B.86B21%lee@asgard.org> <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com> <20170922070719.74AA687A424E@rock.dv.isc.org> <20170922114847.GV45648@Space.Net> <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <D5EA8233.87034%lee@asgard.org> <D5EAC4D0.870DE%lee@asgard.org> <C881CD21-DE62-4450-A644-181C884128AB@consulintel.es>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On 9/22/17, 2:22 PM, "v6ops on behalf of JORDI PALET MARTINEZ"
<v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:

>Hi Lee,
>
>See below in-line.
>
>Regards,
>Jordi
>=20
>
>-----Mensaje original-----
>De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Lee Howard
><lee@asgard.org>
>Responder a: <lee@asgard.org>
>Fecha: viernes, 22 de septiembre de 2017, 14:56
>Para: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
>CC: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
>Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
>
>    As to the original question, I have a couple of questions:
>   =20
>    1. What is gained by promoting rfc6877 "464XLAT: Combination of
>Stateful
>    and Stateless Translation=E2=80=9D?  Regardless of whether the correct
>promotion
>    path is BCP or Proposed Standard, what is the goal?
>
>[Jordi] My point is: I understand that when 464XLAT was proposed, it was
>not considered at the same level as other transition mechanisms, which
>are, from the start, standards track. Now that this is the most
>successful (in terms of number of users vs. all the other transition
>mechanisms), in my opinion there is no reason to discriminate it. So,
>either we drop to informational all the transition mechanisms that have
>so much lower degree of success or even to historic or deprecated those
>that are not used. Is a matter of fairness and recognize the reality.

Well, rfc6877 doesn=E2=80=99t define a new protocol, it describes a way that
existing technologies could meet a need. I=E2=80=99m trying to read it as a
Technical Specification as defined by rfc2026, and I don=E2=80=99t see how it fit=
s.

Who is discriminating against the most successful mechanism based on its
document track?

>   =20
>    2. rfc2026 =E2=80=9CThe Internet Standards Process=E2=80=9D  says a BCP is the "be=
st
>    current thinking on a statement of principle or on what is believed
>to be
>    the best way to perform some operations.=E2=80=9D  What principle or what
>    operations is 464xlat best for?
>   =20
>[Jordi] Well, I was suggesting standards track, not BCP. So not sure how
>to read this question myself. Actually, I=E2=80=99ve drafted already (started tw=
o
>months ago, and not related at all to this discussion, but for lack of
>time availability, haven=E2=80=99t completed it yet, hopefully can have it early
>next week) a BCP which initially I=E2=80=99ve titled =E2=80=9C464XLAT Deployment
>Guidelines in Operator Networks=E2=80=9D. The idea come out after we had the
>discussion of deploying at the IETF network 464XLAT instead of just
>NAT64. In this document I=E2=80=99m describing how, according to my experience
>(and hopefully inputs from others once a first version is published),
>464XLAT is being deployed in both cellular and non-cellular networks.

Maybe I should have also asked the question, =E2=80=9CHow does rfc6877 meet the
standard of an Internet Standard according to rfc2026?=E2=80=9D

Lee



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Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 16:23:24 -0400
From: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
CC: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <D5EAC47D.870DA%lee@asgard.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
References: <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com> <20170922070719.74AA687A424E@rock.dv.isc.org> <20170922114847.GV45648@Space.Net> <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <D5EA8233.87034%lee@asgard.org> <20170922161018.GG45648@Space.Net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On 9/22/17, 12:10 PM, "Gert Doering" <gert@space.net> wrote:

>Hi,
>
>On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 10:52:10AM -0400, Lee Howard wrote:
>> Following adoption curves:
>>  The majority of hits on Google US will be IPv6 in six months.
>>  80% of hits on Google US will be IPv6 in two and a half years.
>>  90% of hits on Google US will be IPv6 in three and a half years.
>>  The majority of hits on Google worldwide will be IPv6 in two years.
>>  80% of hits on Google worldwide will be IPv6 in four years.
>>  90% of hits on Google worldwide will be IPv6 in five years.
>>=20
>>https://www.vyncke.org/ipv6status/project.php?metric=3Dp&timeforward=3D2000&t
>>im
>> ebackward=3D2064&country=3Dww
>
>I like your optimism :-)

It=E2=80=99s evergreen.

>
>But then, I look at mobile operators in Germany - the *incumbent* has
>done their homework and is providing IPv6, but the "new kids on the block"
>mobile operators (like, "younger, agile", and all this) are not even
>having=20
>*plans* for IPv6 yet...

I wonder if 5G will include native IPv4.

Because I was replying to this message, I paused to publish this blog post
about who would have the most impact on IPv6 deployment. It=E2=80=99s specific to
the US (because worldwide numbers aren=E2=80=99t readily available) but it could
be repeated for any other country.
http://www.wleecoyote.com/blog/whomatters.htm

In Germany, you=E2=80=99re looking for Vodafone, TDDE Telefonica, Digital Ocean,
EWE, MNET, Linode, Telecolobus, and O2. Then it=E2=80=99s a long tail of smaller
networks. I just ran the numbers, and 76% of Germans without IPv6 are
behind Liberty Global, Kabel Deustchland, Telefonica, Deutsche Telekom,
and Vodafone. Since DTAG, KD, and LGI have great deployments, I checked:
Telefonica alone has 26% of IPv6-incapable users, and Vodafone 16%.

Network Size		Pct of IPv6-incapable Germans

=20
=20
  100K-1M			76%
=20
=20
  10K-100K		16%
=20
=20
  1K-10K			6%
=20
=20
  <1K			2%



>
>
>And this is only eyeball networks.
>
>Right now, there's so much *content* IPv4-only that eyeball networks need
>to put up CGN boxes to enable reachability to that content - and if these
>boxes are in place anyway, what incentives does content have to enable
>IPv6?  Looking at the Alexa Top sites, I see lots of red on Eric's
>page.  Basically, everything that's not Google or happens to sit behind
>Cloudflare (for DE)... :-(

If 99% of eyeball hardware runs IPv6, then we look more to NAT64 than to
464xlat. And in the U.S., (according to that blog post), AWS and Akamai
operate about 25% of the IPv6-incapable domains in the Top 1000.

I don=E2=80=99t mean to say that we don=E2=80=99t need transition mechanisms. Transitio=
n
mechanisms are the way networks can move to IPv6-only [1] at different
rates.


Lee

[1] For low values of =E2=80=9Conly"



>
>Gert Doering
>        -- NetMaster
>--=20
>have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
>
>SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
>Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A.
>Grundner-Culemann
>D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
>Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279



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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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In message <20170922122146.GY45648@Space.Net>, Gert Doering writes:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 02:17:55PM +0200, Ole Troan wrote:
> > > On 22 Sep 2017, at 13:48, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
> > >> On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 05:07:19PM +1000, Mark Andrews wrote:
> > >> IPv6 applications need to add code to WORKAROUND breakages caused
> > >> by NAT64 the way they need add WORKAROUNDS for the NAT breakages
> > >> even if they are not using NAT64 or NAT respectively.  The cancer
> > >> that is NAT64 needs to be eradicated.
> > >=20
> > > It will nicely go away if all endpoints are reachable over v6.
> >=20
> > I think that?fs the concern. That it will not.=20
> > IPv6 applications will have code to accommodate for NAT64 forever.=20
> 
> Yeah, but you can't have the cake and eat it.  Either we go v6-only
> everywhere, or we keep running IPv4 everywhere until everybody else
> is done, or we introduce v4/v6 NATs, or we add a CLAT to every single
> operating system out there.
 
Or we use any of the *other* IPv4 as a service technologies that
are standards track.  Some of which are actually being used in
broadband deployments today to deliver IPv4 as a service with IPv6
only access networks.

	DS-Lite (RFC 6333 - Category: Standards Track)
	MAP-E   (RFC 7597 - Category: Standards Track)

CLAT is not needed.  DNS64 is not needed.  NAT64 is not needed.

> What's it gonna be, boys?
> 
> (Oh, "or we give up, roll back existing v6 deployments, and live happy
> with v4 nat forever".  FAR less work, and for Joe Average User, it won't
> make a difference.  Facebook and Youtube will continue to work, and
> their IoT devices will keep drilling holes into firewalls to ensure that
> they can be exploited no matter what)

Stop exaggerating.  Google went and added CLAT to the Android.  They
can just as easily add DS-Lite to Android and we would have billions
of machines that support DS-Lite.  Just because NAT64 and 464XLAT are
sexy doesn't mean that it is good technology.

Mark

> Gert Doering
>         -- NetMaster
> --=20
> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
> 
> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
> Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
> 
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-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 23:27:46 +0200
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Cc: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Hi,

On Sat, Sep 23, 2017 at 07:25:02AM +1000, Mark Andrews wrote:
> Stop exaggerating.  Google went and added CLAT to the Android.  They
> can just as easily add DS-Lite to Android and we would have billions
> of machines that support DS-Lite.  Just because NAT64 and 464XLAT are
> sexy doesn't mean that it is good technology.

The goal cannot be to add more stateful machinery in the network, so
DS-Lite has a good place in the WCP hall of shame.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
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From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 22 Sep 2017 14:46:41 +0200." <20170922124641.GB45648@Space.Net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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In message <20170922124641.GB45648@Space.Net>, Gert Doering writes:
> Hi,
>
> On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 02:44:50PM +0200, Philip Homburg wrote:
> > >Yeah, but you can't have the cake and eat it.  Either we go v6-only
> > >everywhere, or we keep running IPv4 everywhere until everybody else
> > >is done, or we introduce v4/v6 NATs, or we add a CLAT to every single
> > >operating system out there.
> >
> > You left out the option where the CPE or other first hop router offers
> > native
> > IPv4 to the host (probably involving some kind of IPv4 NAT, but that is
> > more or less standard these days) and tunnels the complete IPv4 packet
> > to
> > the network's IPv4 gateway.
> >
> > This avoid all of the NAT64/DNS64 problems.
>
> And why is that a desirable end goal, cement IPv4 in everybody's home
> networks?
>
> Either the goal is "get rid on IPv4 on as many cables as we can" or we
> can just give up and interconnect IPv4 clouds over NAT gateways, using
> whatever underlay in between - MPLS, IPv6, IPv4, it will not matter.

DS-Lite is a CPE or node based solution like CLAT is a CPE or node
based solution.  Both can be used in either mode.

Mark

> Gert Doering
>         -- NetMaster
> --
> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
>
> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A.
> Grundner-Culemann
> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
> Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
> 
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> 
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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To: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Cc: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>,  "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com> <20170922070719.74AA687A424E@rock.dv.isc.org> <20170922114847.GV45648@Space.Net> <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <20170922122146.GY45648@Space.Net> <E991C091-EDC5-4735-A52E-4C53324ADE39@cisco.com> <CAD6AjGSs2K4zFWX8tpeS+r3FJCu=w4JuOjLHy=0LhK7LD5DNgQ@mail.gmail.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 22 Sep 2017 13:07:34 +0000." <CAD6AjGSs2K4zFWX8tpeS+r3FJCu=w4JuOjLHy=0LhK7LD5DNgQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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In message <CAD6AjGSs2K4zFWX8tpeS+r3FJCu=w4JuOjLHy=0LhK7LD5DNgQ@mail.gmail.com>
, Ca By writes:
> On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 5:45 AM Rajiv Asati (rajiva) <rajiva@cisco.com>
> wrote:
> 
> >
> > I don't think that there any iOS app that is not IPv6-only compatible
> > (since the apple AppStore mandate more than a year* ago). Is there one ?
> >
> 
> I am simply here to disabuse you of the notion that this rule has been
> perfect for the folks involved.
> 
> 
> > If Google playstore could mandate something similar (perhaps, there is one
> > that I am not aware of), then almost all mobile UEs can happily live with v
> 6-only
> > without any Clat function.  Better battery life, likely.
> >
> 
> Fully agree. What if Google playstore cannot / will not enforce such a rule
> ?  We in v6ops / sunset4  are well aware that asking for a poney seldom
> results in a poney .... hence warty solutions that thread one needle to
> move another needle. Putting the E back into IETF.
> 
> 
> > Hence, There is no need for XLAT being a BCP at this time in that regard.
> >
> > Of course, NAT64 inside the network would still be needed to accommodate
> > the smaller  (% of traffic) v4-only internet connectivity. But that's an
> > ongoing saga of another debate.
> >
> >
> >
> > However, there is one exception - tethering ::
> >

DS-Lite accomodates tethering.  It's in millions of broadband CPE devices
today 'tethering' the home IPv4 network to the rest of the world over IPv6
access networks.

> Ah. What little control we have.
> 
> 
> > if mobile UE is tethered and the other devices connecting to its W/LAN are
> > stuck in legacy v4-only, then mobile ISPs might prefer to not leave them
> > behind to ensure customer experience. What "technical" options do we have
> > then? Well, really two == Let go of v6-only access (provide an IPv4-only
> > APN if tethering is enabled resulting in a dual-stack UE) or stick with
> > v6-only access, but turn on CLAT function !!
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Rajiv
> >
> >
> > * https://developer.apple.com/support/ipv6/
> >
> >
> > On Sep 22, 2017, at 8:22 AM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> >
> >
> > On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 02:17:55PM +0200, Ole Troan wrote:
> >
> > On 22 Sep 2017, at 13:48, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
> >
> > On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 05:07:19PM +1000, Mark Andrews wrote:
> >
> > IPv6 applications need to add code to WORKAROUND breakages caused
> >
> > by NAT64 the way they need add WORKAROUNDS for the NAT breakages
> >
> > even if they are not using NAT64 or NAT respectively.  The cancer
> >
> > that is NAT64 needs to be eradicated.
> >
> >
> > It will nicely go away if all endpoints are reachable over v6.
> >
> >
> > I think that?fs the concern. That it will not.
> >
> > IPv6 applications will have code to accommodate for NAT64 forever.
> >
> >
> > Yeah, but you can't have the cake and eat it.  Either we go v6-only
> > everywhere, or we keep running IPv4 everywhere until everybody else
> > is done, or we introduce v4/v6 NATs, or we add a CLAT to every single
> > operating system out there.
> >
> > What's it gonna be, boys?
> >
> > (Oh, "or we give up, roll back existing v6 deployments, and live happy
> > with v4 nat forever".  FAR less work, and for Joe Average User, it won't
> > make a difference.  Facebook and Youtube will continue to work, and
> > their IoT devices will keep drilling holes into firewalls to ensure that
> > they can be exploited no matter what)
> >
> >
> >
> > Gert Doering
> >        -- NetMaster
> > --
> > have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
> >
> > SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
> > Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
> > D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
> > Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> >
> >
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
References: <D5E8043B.86B21%lee@asgard.org> <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <122454EE-64C5-4768-A6A9-1AD0E872F5F9@employees.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Sat, 23 Sep 2017 10:50:09 +1200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On 22/09/2017 19:22, Ole Troan wrote:
>>> We have a problem in that people confuse "a standard" with "the standard"
>>> and
>>> "a best current practice" with "the best current prcatice". But in the
>>> end that's
>>> just a matter of wording in the Abstract and Introduction. We say: if you
>>> want
>>> to run a pure IPv6 network service while supporting IPv4-only clients and
>>> servers,
>>> and do not wish to use any form of IPv4-in-IPv6 tunnel, here is a good
>>> way to do it.
>>
>> I'd argue it is a "way to do it".  Good is not a adjective I'd apply
>> to it as it has lots of side effects that impact others that are
>> NOT using it the same way as NAT impacts every developer that uses
>> IPv4.
>>
>> Because 464XLAT is almost always deployed with DNS64 (there are
>> potentially other ways to learn the address mappings):
>>
>> YOU DO NOT KNOW IF THE IPV6 CONNECTION YOU ARE MAKING IS BEING
>> TERMINATED ON A IPV6 NODE.  This restricts what you can do with
>> that connection.  This impacts on EVERY developer.
>>
>> DNS64/NAT64 and 464XLAT needs to die and the earth needs to be
>> salted where they are buried.  They are not like NAT44 where there
>> no other viable alternative.  There are plenty of alternatives.
> 
> From the perspective of forcing every IPv6 application to have to be able to deal with connecting to an IPv4 endpoint.
> Breaking DNSSEC.
> Requiring stateful devices in the network.
> 
> I would suggest this belongs in the newly invented document category: WCP - Worst Current Practice.

How about Best Current Practice for the Worst Current Solution?

I have never advocated v4/v6 translation. I said it was a bad thing
before IPv6 was even designed: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1671#page-3

But we're apparently stuck with it.

    Brian


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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Sat, 23 Sep 2017 09:14:05 +0900
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To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
Cc: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On 23 September 2017 at 01:13, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 06:10:18PM +0200, Gert Doering wrote:
>> Right now, there's so much *content* IPv4-only that eyeball networks need
>> to put up CGN boxes to enable reachability to that content - and if these
>> boxes are in place anyway, what incentives does content have to enable
>> IPv6?  Looking at the Alexa Top sites, I see lots of red on Eric's
>> page.  Basically, everything that's not Google or happens to sit behind
>> Cloudflare (for DE)... :-(
>
> Oh.  As a side note, "a fried" tells me that a major audio streaming
> platform in DE had to turn off IPv6, because Samsung.
>
> "If we listen to the stream over IPv4, and the phone goes to sleep, the
> stream will continue playing.  If we listen over IPv6 and the phone goes
> to sleep, it will stop".
>
> Since there is no way to get Samsung to fix their shit (like, Google,
> having proper requirements for Android vendors...) the radio station
> decided that it's not worth the hassle and just turned off IPv6 again -
> much less work than building something into their platforms that redirects
> broken clients to an IPv4-only site and keeps IPv6 for the rest.

A compliance test suite (CTS) test case was added to catch and prevent
this behaviour, in the Marshmallow time frame.

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From nobody Sat Sep 23 05:08:12 2017
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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Le 23/09/2017 à 00:50, Brian E Carpenter a écrit :
> On 22/09/2017 19:22, Ole Troan wrote:
>>>> We have a problem in that people confuse "a standard" with "the
>>>> standard" and "a best current practice" with "the best current
>>>> prcatice". But in the end that's just a matter of wording in
>>>> the Abstract and Introduction. We say: if you want to run a
>>>> pure IPv6 network service while supporting IPv4-only clients
>>>> and servers, and do not wish to use any form of IPv4-in-IPv6
>>>> tunnel, here is a good way to do it.
>>> 
>>> I'd argue it is a "way to do it".  Good is not a adjective I'd
>>> apply to it as it has lots of side effects that impact others
>>> that are NOT using it the same way as NAT impacts every developer
>>> that uses IPv4.
>>> 
>>> Because 464XLAT is almost always deployed with DNS64 (there are 
>>> potentially other ways to learn the address mappings):
>>> 
>>> YOU DO NOT KNOW IF THE IPV6 CONNECTION YOU ARE MAKING IS BEING 
>>> TERMINATED ON A IPV6 NODE.  This restricts what you can do with 
>>> that connection.  This impacts on EVERY developer.
>>> 
>>> DNS64/NAT64 and 464XLAT needs to die and the earth needs to be 
>>> salted where they are buried.  They are not like NAT44 where
>>> there no other viable alternative.  There are plenty of
>>> alternatives.
>> 
>> From the perspective of forcing every IPv6 application to have to
>> be able to deal with connecting to an IPv4 endpoint. Breaking
>> DNSSEC. Requiring stateful devices in the network.
>> 
>> I would suggest this belongs in the newly invented document
>> category: WCP - Worst Current Practice.
> 
> How about Best Current Practice for the Worst Current Solution?
> 
> I have never advocated v4/v6 translation. I said it was a bad thing 
> before IPv6 was even designed:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1671#page-3

Maybe RFC1671 page 3 bullet "C" is a BCP.

> But we're apparently stuck with it [tunn/translate/DNS transitioning
> mechanisms].

Yet a common denominator among Current Practices of transitioninig is:
double stack.

A smartphone runs ok native IPv4 and native IPv6 simultaneously, without
needing translations nor encapsulations nor DNS v6-v4 mappings.

Is double stack BCP?

A few RFCs mentioning "dual stack" seem to be on StdsTrack (not BCP).
They seem all to involve some tunnelling or translation.

But double stack, understood as coexisting simultaneous use of IPv4 and
IPv6 independently, on the same Computer, without tunnelling, nor
translation, nor DNSv46 - could very well be a BCP.

Alex


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To: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - Apple iPhone
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Le 21/09/2017 à 14:02, Ca By a écrit :
[...]

>     [...]
>      >     But you cant have simultaneously CLAT and DHCPv6-PD on the
>     same client.
>      >
>      >
>      > I do not agree,  Please state what is structurally preventing this.
>      > RFC6877 specifically calls for using dhcpv6-pd
> 
>     RFC is one thing, but many implementations block some RFCs.
> 
>     What structurally prevents this is that there are very numerous Android
>     devices.
> 
> 
> Say the same about Apple. Show me Apple running dhcpv6 on LTE interface.

Nothing would, but I would like to look closer at this for a while.

Do you think one needs to root-risk an iPhone before one could add an IP 
address to its interface?

(root-risking is a special operation during boot time whereby one needs 
a special code from hardware manufacturer, one is asked to agree to the 
risk of 'rooting' the device, responsibility; this is a make-or-break 
operation; the device is expensive, so money is at risk - if the 
operation does not succeed, then the iPhone may die entirely, no way to 
recover.)

Alex


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Date: Sun, 24 Sep 2017 19:50:47 +0200
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Cc: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Hi,

On Sat, Sep 23, 2017 at 09:14:05AM +0900, Erik Kline wrote:
> On 23 September 2017 at 01:13, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
> > Oh.  As a side note, "a fried" tells me that a major audio streaming
> > platform in DE had to turn off IPv6, because Samsung.
> >
> > "If we listen to the stream over IPv4, and the phone goes to sleep, the
> > stream will continue playing.  If we listen over IPv6 and the phone goes
> > to sleep, it will stop".
[..]
> A compliance test suite (CTS) test case was added to catch and prevent
> this behaviour, in the Marshmallow time frame.

This is great news, and thanks for it.

Now, how can we get all those vendors with a big S to ship Android
upgrades for their phones on the market?

(We'd *really* like bring back this host to the IPv6 world... and we
can't while the market share of unfixed devices is still so high.  So=20
maybe in a year or so...)

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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References: <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com> <20170922070719.74AA687A424E@rock.dv.isc.org> <20170922114847.GV45648@Space.Net> <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <D5EA8233.87034%lee@asgard.org> <20170922161018.GG45648@Space.Net> <20170922161337.GH45648@Space.Net>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 10:33:19 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On Sat, Sep 23, 2017 at 1:13 AM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:

> Since there is no way to get Samsung to fix their shit (like, Google,
> having proper requirements for Android vendors...)


We actually do have a conformance test for this (but it only affects
devices on Android M or later). If you find devices that fail this test,
please let us know.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On S=
at, Sep 23, 2017 at 1:13 AM, Gert Doering <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:gert@space.net" target=3D"_blank">gert@space.net</a>&gt;</span> wrot=
e:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-l=
eft:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Since there is no way to get Samsung t=
o fix their shit (like, Google,<br>
having proper requirements for Android vendors...)</blockquote><div><br></d=
iv><div>We actually do have a conformance test for this (but it only affect=
s devices on Android M or later). If you find devices that fail this test, =
please let us know.</div></div></div></div>

--94eb2c0880146a0b400559f98c13--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 10:36:04 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr1PG0JK7-SDX=aKpBOSiAHVNWSvRt4A2=N2vZdefrm0zg@mail.gmail.com>
To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
Cc: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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--94eb2c12926a34421c0559f996d0
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On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 2:50 AM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:

> Now, how can we get all those vendors with a big S to ship Android
> upgrades for their phones on the market?
>
> (We'd *really* like bring back this host to the IPv6 world... and we
> can't while the market share of unfixed devices is still so high.  So
> maybe in a year or so...)


Can the radio station hand off to dual-stack URLs for working devices and
to IPv4-only URLs for broken devices? For example, based on user-agent?

--94eb2c12926a34421c0559f996d0
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On M=
on, Sep 25, 2017 at 2:50 AM, Gert Doering <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:gert@space.net" target=3D"_blank">gert@space.net</a>&gt;</span> wrot=
e:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-l=
eft:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Now, how can we get all those vendors =
with a big S to ship Android<br>
upgrades for their phones on the market?<br>
<br>
(We&#39;d *really* like bring back this host to the IPv6 world... and we<br=
>
can&#39;t while the market share of unfixed devices is still so high.=C2=A0=
 So<br>
maybe in a year or so...)</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Can the radio sta=
tion hand off to dual-stack URLs for working devices and to IPv4-only URLs =
for broken devices? For example, based on user-agent?</div></div></div></di=
v>

--94eb2c12926a34421c0559f996d0--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 10:54:40 +0900
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To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Cc: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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--001a114aa77cb9a7db0559f9d83f
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On Sat, Sep 23, 2017 at 6:25 AM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:

> Stop exaggerating.  Google went and added CLAT to the Android.  They
> can just as easily add DS-Lite to Android and we would have billions
> of machines that support DS-Lite.  Just because NAT64 and 464XLAT are
> sexy doesn't mean that it is good technology.
>

We added 464xlat to Android because there were credible deployment plans in
place for 464xlat on real networks that Android devices connect to. In
hindsight, we were right, as 464xlat went from credible plan to successful
deployment with an installed base in the tens of millions.

I personally think that if we had not done this, we wouldn't have IPv6-only
mobile networks today and we'd all still be lamenting the chicken and egg
problem for IPv6-only networks. Getting rid of IPv4 in the network is a
great step forward, and as Apple has shown, once that's happened, host OSes
can start removing IPv4 access from applications, too. (And make no
mistake: without 464xlat, those networks would *not* have gone IPv6-only,
and it would have been much harder, or even impossible, for Apple to say
that apps must operate in IPv6-only environments, because there would have
been no such environments.)

DS-Lite has no such credible deployment plans in place. Wifi networks are
going to provide IPv4 for many years. Mobile networks were never going to
deploy DS-Lite because the encapsulation would have broken their billing
platforms. And so, here we are.

We'll all get to IPv6-only eventually, and some time after that, we'll get
rid of IPv4. At that time, you can salt the earth over 464xlat if you want.
But until then, I wouldn't be too eager to bash 464xlat as a technology. It
was the right thing to do at the time.

--001a114aa77cb9a7db0559f9d83f
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On S=
at, Sep 23, 2017 at 6:25 AM, Mark Andrews <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:marka@isc.org" target=3D"_blank">marka@isc.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:=
<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;bor=
der-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Stop exaggerating.=C2=
=A0 Google went and added CLAT to the Android.=C2=A0 They<br>
can just as easily add DS-Lite to Android and we would have billions<br>
of machines that support DS-Lite.=C2=A0 Just because NAT64 and 464XLAT are<=
br>
sexy doesn&#39;t mean that it is good technology.<br></blockquote><div><br>=
</div><div>We added 464xlat to Android because there were credible deployme=
nt plans in place for 464xlat on real networks that Android devices connect=
 to. In hindsight, we were right, as 464xlat went from credible plan to suc=
cessful deployment with an installed base in the tens of millions.</div><di=
v><br></div><div>I personally think that if we had not done this, we wouldn=
&#39;t have IPv6-only mobile networks today and we&#39;d all still be lamen=
ting the chicken and egg problem for IPv6-only networks. Getting rid of IPv=
4 in the network is a great step forward, and as Apple has shown, once that=
&#39;s happened, host OSes can start removing IPv4 access from applications=
, too. (And make no mistake: without 464xlat, those networks would *not* ha=
ve gone IPv6-only, and it would have been much harder, or even impossible, =
for Apple to say that apps must operate in IPv6-only environments, because =
there would have been no such environments.)</div><div><br></div><div>DS-Li=
te has=C2=A0no such credible deployment plans in place. Wifi networks are g=
oing to provide IPv4 for many years. Mobile networks were never going to de=
ploy DS-Lite because the encapsulation would have broken their billing plat=
forms. And so, here we are.</div><div><br></div><div>We&#39;ll all get to I=
Pv6-only eventually, and some time after that, we&#39;ll get rid of IPv4. A=
t that time, you can salt the earth over 464xlat if you want. But until the=
n, I wouldn&#39;t be too eager to bash 464xlat as a technology. It was the =
right thing to do at the time.</div></div></div></div>

--001a114aa77cb9a7db0559f9d83f--


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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
CC: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>, Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 02:03:36 +0000
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References: <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com> <20170922070719.74AA687A424E@rock.dv.isc.org> <20170922114847.GV45648@Space.Net> <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <20170922122146.GY45648@Space.Net> <E991C091-EDC5-4735-A52E-4C53324ADE39@cisco.com> <CAD6AjGSs2K4zFWX8tpeS+r3FJCu=w4JuOjLHy=0LhK7LD5DNgQ@mail.gmail.com>, <20170922215156.A88E987B03C1@rock.dv.isc.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Pls see inline,


> On Sep 23, 2017, at 3:23 AM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:
>=20
>=20
> In message <CAD6AjGSs2K4zFWX8tpeS+r3FJCu=3Dw4JuOjLHy=3D0LhK7LD5DNgQ@mail.=
gmail.com>
> , Ca By writes:
>> On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 5:45 AM Rajiv Asati (rajiva) <rajiva@cisco.com>
>> wrote:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> I don't think that there any iOS app that is not IPv6-only compatible
>>> (since the apple AppStore mandate more than a year* ago). Is there one =
?
>>>=20
>>=20
>> I am simply here to disabuse you of the notion that this rule has been
>> perfect for the folks involved.
>>=20
>>=20
>>> If Google playstore could mandate something similar (perhaps, there is =
one
>>> that I am not aware of), then almost all mobile UEs can happily live wi=
th v
>> 6-only
>>> without any Clat function.  Better battery life, likely.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> Fully agree. What if Google playstore cannot / will not enforce such a r=
ule
>> ?  We in v6ops / sunset4  are well aware that asking for a poney seldom
>> results in a poney .... hence warty solutions that thread one needle to
>> move another needle. Putting the E back into IETF.
>>=20
>>=20
>>> Hence, There is no need for XLAT being a BCP at this time in that regar=
d.
>>>=20
>>> Of course, NAT64 inside the network would still be needed to accommodat=
e
>>> the smaller  (% of traffic) v4-only internet connectivity. But that's a=
n
>>> ongoing saga of another debate.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> However, there is one exception - tethering ::
>>>=20
>=20
> DS-Lite accomodates tethering. =20

So do 464XLAT, MAP-T/E etc. i agree.=20
However, the point was that CLAT function wouldn't be needed unless tetheri=
ng was enabled (assuming apps were v6 compatible).=20

Cheers,
Rajiv

> It's in millions of broadband CPE devices
> today 'tethering' the home IPv4 network to the rest of the world over IPv=
6
> access networks.
>=20
>> Ah. What little control we have.
>>=20
>>=20
>>> if mobile UE is tethered and the other devices connecting to its W/LAN =
are
>>> stuck in legacy v4-only, then mobile ISPs might prefer to not leave the=
m
>>> behind to ensure customer experience. What "technical" options do we ha=
ve
>>> then? Well, really two =3D=3D Let go of v6-only access (provide an IPv4=
-only
>>> APN if tethering is enabled resulting in a dual-stack UE) or stick with
>>> v6-only access, but turn on CLAT function !!
>>>=20
>>> Cheers,
>>> Rajiv
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> * https://developer.apple.com/support/ipv6/
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On Sep 22, 2017, at 8:22 AM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> Hi,
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 02:17:55PM +0200, Ole Troan wrote:
>>>=20
>>> On 22 Sep 2017, at 13:48, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 05:07:19PM +1000, Mark Andrews wrote:
>>>=20
>>> IPv6 applications need to add code to WORKAROUND breakages caused
>>>=20
>>> by NAT64 the way they need add WORKAROUNDS for the NAT breakages
>>>=20
>>> even if they are not using NAT64 or NAT respectively.  The cancer
>>>=20
>>> that is NAT64 needs to be eradicated.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> It will nicely go away if all endpoints are reachable over v6.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> I think that?fs the concern. That it will not.
>>>=20
>>> IPv6 applications will have code to accommodate for NAT64 forever.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Yeah, but you can't have the cake and eat it.  Either we go v6-only
>>> everywhere, or we keep running IPv4 everywhere until everybody else
>>> is done, or we introduce v4/v6 NATs, or we add a CLAT to every single
>>> operating system out there.
>>>=20
>>> What's it gonna be, boys?
>>>=20
>>> (Oh, "or we give up, roll back existing v6 deployments, and live happy
>>> with v4 nat forever".  FAR less work, and for Joe Average User, it won'=
t
>>> make a difference.  Facebook and Youtube will continue to work, and
>>> their IoT devices will keep drilling holes into firewalls to ensure tha=
t
>>> they can be exploited no matter what)
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Gert Doering
>>>       -- NetMaster
>>> --
>>> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
>>>=20
>>> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
>>> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Cule=
mann
>>> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
>>> Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>=20
> --=20
> Mark Andrews, ISC
> 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
> PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


From nobody Sun Sep 24 20:31:50 2017
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Date: Sun, 24 Sep 2017 16:45:37 -0400
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References: <D5E8043B.86B21%lee@asgard.org> <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <122454EE-64C5-4768-A6A9-1AD0E872F5F9@employees.org> <2a879713-bfd0-2ba0-cb67-53726f6e1faf@gmail.com> <41c808ef-b2c0-6e74-e61d-e89fcebe5e0a@gmail.com>
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To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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Personal opinion...


Sent from my iPhone

> On Sep 23, 2017, at 8:08 AM, Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.=
com> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>=20
> Yet a common denominator among Current Practices of transitioninig is:
> double stack.
>=20
> A smartphone runs ok native IPv4 and native IPv6 simultaneously, without
> needing translations nor encapsulations nor DNS v6-v4 mappings.
>=20
> Is double stack BCP?

Dual stack doesn't solve the problem IPv6 was created to solve, which is the=
 lack of available IPv4 addresses.=20

>=20
> A few RFCs mentioning "dual stack" seem to be on StdsTrack (not BCP).
> They seem all to involve some tunnelling or translation.
>=20
> But double stack, understood as coexisting simultaneous use of IPv4 and
> IPv6 independently, on the same Computer, without tunnelling, nor
> translation, nor DNSv46 - could very well be a BCP.

At best it could be a Brief Current Practice on the way to IPv6 only. In mos=
t cases there will be another step: IPv6 plus translation.=20

There's no single best way to manage IPv4 exhaustion. It's stinks, and is go=
ing to stink more.=20

Lee


>=20
> Alex
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Hi,

On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 10:36:04AM +0900, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 2:50 AM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
>=20
> > Now, how can we get all those vendors with a big S to ship Android
> > upgrades for their phones on the market?
> >
> > (We'd *really* like bring back this host to the IPv6 world... and we
> > can't while the market share of unfixed devices is still so high.  So
> > maybe in a year or so...)
>=20
> Can the radio station hand off to dual-stack URLs for working devices and
> to IPv4-only URLs for broken devices? For example, based on user-agent?

It could. =20

But someone would have to write and test said code, and test across a wide
enough range of handsets.  But everybody is already busy trying to keep the=
=20
service and network itself up and running.  So the decision was "turn off=
=20
IPv6, it's not making money but causing problems. revisit this later"...

With the new information ("newer S* devices might have this fixed"), I can
address the topic again, and then see what will happen.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
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To: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
References: <D5E8043B.86B21%lee@asgard.org> <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <122454EE-64C5-4768-A6A9-1AD0E872F5F9@employees.org> <2a879713-bfd0-2ba0-cb67-53726f6e1faf@gmail.com> <41c808ef-b2c0-6e74-e61d-e89fcebe5e0a@gmail.com> <FA8911A1-CE3E-40E2-A11F-12303A3B4D1C@asgard.org>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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Le 24/09/2017 à 22:45, Lee Howard a écrit :
> Personal opinion...
> 
> 
> Sent from my iPhone
> 
>> On Sep 23, 2017, at 8:08 AM, Alexandre Petrescu
>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>> 
>> 
>>> 
>> 
>> Yet a common denominator among Current Practices of transitioninig
>> is: double stack.
>> 
>> A smartphone runs ok native IPv4 and native IPv6 simultaneously,
>> without needing translations nor encapsulations nor DNS v6-v4
>> mappings.
>> 
>> Is double stack BCP?
> 
> Dual stack doesn't solve the problem IPv6 was created to solve, which
> is the lack of available IPv4 addresses.

I agree.  However, during a transition time it is perfectly fine to use 
double stack (i.e. dual stack without tunnelling, nor translation nor IN 
A carried by IPv6 messages).

It may be a widely used method nobody talks about.

It may also be that we do speculate too much on IPv6-only cellular 
networks.  We speculate these are there now, whereas I may  speculate it 
may not really be the case.  There are some networks that are 
IPv6-only-to-end-user yet use GTP-IPv4.

In these networks, if there is GTP-IPv4, there could also be a DNSv4 and 
a NAT.

Actually, from where I look, I see many 'double stack' networks like these.

>> A few RFCs mentioning "dual stack" seem to be on StdsTrack (not
>> BCP). They seem all to involve some tunnelling or translation.
>> 
>> But double stack, understood as coexisting simultaneous use of IPv4
>> and IPv6 independently, on the same Computer, without tunnelling,
>> nor translation, nor DNSv46 - could very well be a BCP.
> 
> At best it could be a Brief Current Practice on the way to IPv6 only.

:-) I like that.

> In most cases there will be another step: IPv6 plus translation.

IPv6-IPv4 translations are evil.

> There's no single best way to manage IPv4 exhaustion. It's stinks,
> and is going to stink more.

:-) I can agree to that

Alex


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> It may also be that we do speculate too much on IPv6-only cellular 
> networks.  We speculate these are there now, whereas I may speculate it 
> may not really be the case.  There are some networks that are 
> IPv6-only-to-end-user yet use GTP-IPv4.

Are you saying that people from for instance T-Mobile USA saying they're 
doing IPv6 only GTP (and checking peoples phones the settings are IPv6 and 
not IPv4v6), are lying?

What do you mean by GTP-IPV4? We're talking about what access service is 
provided to the customers, and there are several that do IPv6 only GTP. 
Yes, the GTP packets might be carried over IPv4, but the SERVICE provided 
to the customer is IPv6 only.

> Actually, from where I look, I see many 'double stack' networks like 
> these.

There are plenty of examples of IPv4 only, IPv6 only, and IPv4v6 mobile 
access networks. It's all being done. What the provider chooses to do 
often has to do with their equipment vendor supports and how many IPv4 
addresses they might have. Also operational practices and preferences.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From nobody Mon Sep 25 02:15:52 2017
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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Cc: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>, Owen DeLong <owen@delong.com>, v6ops@ietf.org
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: [*SPAM* Score/Req: 3.9/3.3] Re: reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 21/09/2017 à 15:56, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
[...]
>> I do see packets on PGW that show IPv6 encapsulated in GTP (an IPv4 
>> protocol).
> 
> GTP can be either IPv4 or IPv6, 

Spec please?

Alex

> and the encapsulated packets can be 
> either IPv4 or IPv6 (and probably other protocols as well, I haven't 
> used it for anything else).
> 


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Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 11:19:08 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Response in-line

Saludos,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
Responder a: <lee@asgard.org>
Fecha: viernes, 22 de septiembre de 2017, 20:48
Para: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info

   =20
   =20
    On 9/22/17, 2:22 PM, "v6ops on behalf of JORDI PALET MARTINEZ"
    <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
   =20
    >Hi Lee,
    >
    >See below in-line.
    >
    >Regards,
    >Jordi
    >=20
    >
    >-----Mensaje original-----
    >De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Lee Howard
    ><lee@asgard.org>
    >Responder a: <lee@asgard.org>
    >Fecha: viernes, 22 de septiembre de 2017, 14:56
    >Para: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>
    >CC: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
    >Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
    >
    >    As to the original question, I have a couple of questions:
    >   =20
    >    1. What is gained by promoting rfc6877 "464XLAT: Combination of
    >Stateful
    >    and Stateless Translation=E2=80=9D?  Regardless of whether the cor=
rect
    >promotion
    >    path is BCP or Proposed Standard, what is the goal?
    >
    >[Jordi] My point is: I understand that when 464XLAT was proposed, it w=
as
    >not considered at the same level as other transition mechanisms, which
    >are, from the start, standards track. Now that this is the most
    >successful (in terms of number of users vs. all the other transition
    >mechanisms), in my opinion there is no reason to discriminate it. So,
    >either we drop to informational all the transition mechanisms that hav=
e
    >so much lower degree of success or even to historic or deprecated thos=
e
    >that are not used. Is a matter of fairness and recognize the reality.
   =20
    Well, rfc6877 doesn=E2=80=99t define a new protocol, it describes a way=
 that
    existing technologies could meet a need. I=E2=80=99m trying to read it =
as a
    Technical Specification as defined by rfc2026, and I don=E2=80=99t see =
how it fits.
   =20
    Who is discriminating against the most successful mechanism based on it=
s
    document track?

[Jordi] We (IETF) are discriminating among different transition technologie=
s. I understand that is not a new protocol, but I=E2=80=99m sure we can spe=
nd some time in investigating other standards track documents that are not =
actually =E2=80=9Cprotocols=E2=80=9D per se =E2=80=A6 just ways to do it. U=
nfortunately, may operators in the market don=E2=80=99t know all those =E2=
=80=9Cdetails=E2=80=9D about the distinction in between an informational, a=
 BCP, etc., so having =E2=80=9Cother=E2=80=9D transition technologies as no=
n-info and this one as info, makes a difference and I=E2=80=99ve heard this=
 from several people the last weeks (also previously, but I refer to this p=
eriod because last weeks, I=E2=80=99ve been in 3 different continents with =
people from many different countries).

You can read 4.2.2  Informational

   An "Informational" specification is published for the general
   information of the Internet community, and does not represent an
   Internet community consensus or recommendation.

Which clearly states =E2=80=9Cgeneral information, does not represent an In=
ternet community consensus=E2=80=9D =E2=80=A6 which is not true in the sens=
e that 464XLAT required consensus to be accepted and published, right? A re=
ader that didn=E2=80=99t followed the process don't know the details.

    >   =20
    >    2. rfc2026 =E2=80=9CThe Internet Standards Process=E2=80=9D  says =
a BCP is the "best
    >    current thinking on a statement of principle or on what is believe=
d
    >to be
    >    the best way to perform some operations.=E2=80=9D  What principle =
or what
    >    operations is 464xlat best for?
    >   =20
    >[Jordi] Well, I was suggesting standards track, not BCP. So not sure h=
ow
    >to read this question myself. Actually, I=E2=80=99ve drafted already (=
started two
    >months ago, and not related at all to this discussion, but for lack of
    >time availability, haven=E2=80=99t completed it yet, hopefully can hav=
e it early
    >next week) a BCP which initially I=E2=80=99ve titled =E2=80=9C464XLAT =
Deployment
    >Guidelines in Operator Networks=E2=80=9D. The idea come out after we h=
ad the
    >discussion of deploying at the IETF network 464XLAT instead of just
    >NAT64. In this document I=E2=80=99m describing how, according to my ex=
perience
    >(and hopefully inputs from others once a first version is published),
    >464XLAT is being deployed in both cellular and non-cellular networks.
   =20
    Maybe I should have also asked the question, =E2=80=9CHow does rfc6877 =
meet the
    standard of an Internet Standard according to rfc2026?=E2=80=9D

[Jordi] It seems to me (unless missing something) that we are reading RFC20=
26 as if only a new =E2=80=9Cprotocol=E2=80=9D can be actually a standard (=
not discussing here what degree of maturity, as that discussion will be onl=
y relevant if first we accept that 464XLAT can be reclassified to that), wh=
ich is not correct =E2=80=9C=E2=80=9D. To get 464XLAT working you actually =
need to implement code in both, the devices (UEs, CEs, etc.) and the networ=
k.

Reading the definition of TS and AS (section 3.1 and 3.2), it is clear to m=
e that 464XLAT can fit in any of both definitions, so that should not be an=
 issue for this reclassification. =E2=80=9CA TS may be completely self-
   contained, or it may incorporate material from other specifications
   by reference to other documents (which might or might not be Internet
   Standards).=E2=80=9D
   =20
    Lee
   =20
   =20
   =20



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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Cc: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>, v6ops@ietf.org
References: <D5E8043B.86B21%lee@asgard.org> <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <122454EE-64C5-4768-A6A9-1AD0E872F5F9@employees.org> <2a879713-bfd0-2ba0-cb67-53726f6e1faf@gmail.com> <41c808ef-b2c0-6e74-e61d-e89fcebe5e0a@gmail.com> <FA8911A1-CE3E-40E2-A11F-12303A3B4D1C@asgard.org> <e38bb7d2-1376-e790-8c20-19d54ec6b163@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709251025270.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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Le 25/09/2017 à 10:28, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
>> It may also be that we do speculate too much on IPv6-only cellular 
>> networks.  We speculate these are there now, whereas I may speculate 
>> it may not really be the case.  There are some networks that are 
>> IPv6-only-to-end-user yet use GTP-IPv4.
> 
> Are you saying that people from for instance T-Mobile USA saying they're 
> doing IPv6 only GTP

No, I would like to ask T-Mobile USA whether they use GTP-IPv6?  Or 
GTP-IPv4?

[...]

> What do you mean by GTP-IPV4?

I mean GTPU protocol that uses IPv4 addresses, and carries IPv6 packets 
inside; an example packet capture of what I call GTP-IPv4 is the following:
> INBOUND>>>>>  15:47:48:883 Eventid:142004(3)
> GTPU Rx PDU, from [IPv4-address]:2152 to [IPv4-address-2]:2152 (129)
> TEID: 0x80072183, Message type: GTP_TPDU_MSG (0xFF)
> Sequence Number:: NA
> GTP HEADER FOLLOWS:
> [snip]
> GTP HEADER ENDS.
>            Payload protocol: IPv6
> PROTOCOL PAYLOAD FOLLOWS:
> fe80::b9d9:c10a:2c2d:3c3b.546 > ff02::2.546:  [udp sum ok]
> IPv6 Header Follows:
> [snip]
> PROTOCOL PAYLOAD ENDS.


> We're talking about what access service is 
> provided to the customers, and there are several that do IPv6 only GTP. 
> Yes, the GTP packets might be carried over IPv4, but the SERVICE 
> provided to the customer is IPv6 only.

Excuse me, Mikael, but it is little possible to claim "IPv6-only" when 
there is IPv4.  One can call it "IPv6-only SERVICE", but there's still 
IPv4 - so it's an "IPv4-based IPv6-only SERVICE".

>> Actually, from where I look, I see many 'double stack' networks like 
>> these.
> 
> There are plenty of examples of IPv4 only, IPv6 only, and IPv4v6 mobile 
> access networks. It's all being done. What the provider chooses to do 
> often has to do with their equipment vendor supports and how many IPv4 
> addresses they might have. Also operational practices and preferences.

Yes, the operational practices and preferences are very important.

Their consequences too.

Alex


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 25/09/2017 à 11:05, Kossut Tomasz - Hurt a écrit :
> Hi,
> 
> True ! 464xlat enabled IPv6 transition for mobile networks. Thank you ! 
> In IPv6-only network you can expect up to 60% native IPv6

? I thought in an IPv6-only network there is 100% native IPv6?

Alex

> 
> Cheers,
> 
> TK
> 
> *From:*Lorenzo Colitti [mailto:lorenzo@google.com]
> *Sent:* Monday, September 25, 2017 3:55 AM
> *To:* Mark Andrews
> *Cc:* Gert Doering; v6ops@ietf.org WG
> *Subject:* Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
> 
> On Sat, Sep 23, 2017 at 6:25 AM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org 
> <mailto:marka@isc.org>> wrote:
> 
> Stop exaggerating.  Google went and added CLAT to the Android.  They
> can just as easily add DS-Lite to Android and we would have billions
> of machines that support DS-Lite.  Just because NAT64 and 464XLAT are
> sexy doesn't mean that it is good technology.
> 
> We added 464xlat to Android because there were credible deployment plans 
> in place for 464xlat on real networks that Android devices connect to. 
> In hindsight, we were right, as 464xlat went from credible plan to 
> successful deployment with an installed base in the tens of millions.
> 
> I personally think that if we had not done this, we wouldn't have 
> IPv6-only mobile networks today and we'd all still be lamenting the 
> chicken and egg problem for IPv6-only networks. Getting rid of IPv4 in 
> the network is a great step forward, and as Apple has shown, once that's 
> happened, host OSes can start removing IPv4 access from applications, 
> too. (And make no mistake: without 464xlat, those networks would *not* 
> have gone IPv6-only, and it would have been much harder, or even 
> impossible, for Apple to say that apps must operate in IPv6-only 
> environments, because there would have been no such environments.)
> 
> DS-Lite has no such credible deployment plans in place. Wifi networks 
> are going to provide IPv4 for many years. Mobile networks were never 
> going to deploy DS-Lite because the encapsulation would have broken 
> their billing platforms. And so, here we are.
> 
> We'll all get to IPv6-only eventually, and some time after that, we'll 
> get rid of IPv4. At that time, you can salt the earth over 464xlat if 
> you want. But until then, I wouldn't be too eager to bash 464xlat as a 
> technology. It was the right thing to do at the time.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
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To: v6ops@ietf.org
References: <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com> <20170922070719.74AA687A424E@rock.dv.isc.org> <20170922114847.GV45648@Space.Net> <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <D5EA8233.87034%lee@asgard.org> <20170922161018.GG45648@Space.Net> <20170922161337.GH45648@Space.Net> <CAAedzxpGp6FT6OqNLtnW4aMzAaJX5bjXVox=V1O1KCgFb2eRWw@mail.gmail.com> <20170924175047.GR45648@Space.Net> <CAKD1Yr1PG0JK7-SDX=aKpBOSiAHVNWSvRt4A2=N2vZdefrm0zg@mail.gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 11:24:19 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 25/09/2017 à 03:36, Lorenzo Colitti a écrit :
> On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 2:50 AM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net 
> <mailto:gert@space.net>> wrote:
> 
>     Now, how can we get all those vendors with a big S to ship Android
>     upgrades for their phones on the market?
> 
>     (We'd *really* like bring back this host to the IPv6 world... and we
>     can't while the market share of unfixed devices is still so high.  So
>     maybe in a year or so...)
> 
> 
> Can the radio station hand off to dual-stack URLs for working devices 
> and to IPv4-only URLs for broken devices? For example, based on user-agent?

I am not sure what do you mean?

There is no 'radio station' in 3GPP.  There are however FM radio 
stations if you wish.

Alex

> 
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Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 11:27:46 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <0E9B8640-E102-4AB0-8908-28A988795861@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
References: <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com> <20170922070719.74AA687A424E@rock.dv.isc.org> <20170922114847.GV45648@Space.Net> <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <20170922122146.GY45648@Space.Net> <20170922212502.E0CFF87B00BA@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr0VdmS0APz-G5VmxMNY1y9Kj+g0VP4Jx0_MXLkqkVyE8Q@mail.gmail.com> <4bf16a40ffd44e9498babf7094b1e526@orange.com> <f8b54014-c5af-d63f-5eed-35f19728b4f7@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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If you have IPv6-only access network, which is what 464XLAT is offering, yo=
u have 100% IPv6-only in the access network.

What you have at the customer sites/LANs and core/transit, is a different h=
istory.

This is the reason we need to have a clear definition =E2=80=A6 I will try =
to update the document this week:

draft-palet-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-only

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexand=
re.petrescu@gmail.com>
Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Fecha: lunes, 25 de septiembre de 2017, 11:21
Para: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info

   =20
   =20
    Le 25/09/2017 =C3=A0 11:05, Kossut Tomasz - Hurt a =C3=A9crit :
    > Hi,
    >=20
    > True ! 464xlat enabled IPv6 transition for mobile networks. Thank you=
 !=20
    > In IPv6-only network you can expect up to 60% native IPv6
   =20
    ? I thought in an IPv6-only network there is 100% native IPv6?
   =20
    Alex
   =20
    >=20
    > Cheers,
    >=20
    > TK
    >=20
    > *From:*Lorenzo Colitti [mailto:lorenzo@google.com]
    > *Sent:* Monday, September 25, 2017 3:55 AM
    > *To:* Mark Andrews
    > *Cc:* Gert Doering; v6ops@ietf.org WG
    > *Subject:* Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
    >=20
    > On Sat, Sep 23, 2017 at 6:25 AM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org=20
    > <mailto:marka@isc.org>> wrote:
    >=20
    > Stop exaggerating.  Google went and added CLAT to the Android.  They
    > can just as easily add DS-Lite to Android and we would have billions
    > of machines that support DS-Lite.  Just because NAT64 and 464XLAT are
    > sexy doesn't mean that it is good technology.
    >=20
    > We added 464xlat to Android because there were credible deployment pl=
ans=20
    > in place for 464xlat on real networks that Android devices connect to=
.=20
    > In hindsight, we were right, as 464xlat went from credible plan to=20
    > successful deployment with an installed base in the tens of millions.
    >=20
    > I personally think that if we had not done this, we wouldn't have=20
    > IPv6-only mobile networks today and we'd all still be lamenting the=
=20
    > chicken and egg problem for IPv6-only networks. Getting rid of IPv4 i=
n=20
    > the network is a great step forward, and as Apple has shown, once tha=
t's=20
    > happened, host OSes can start removing IPv4 access from applications,=
=20
    > too. (And make no mistake: without 464xlat, those networks would *not=
*=20
    > have gone IPv6-only, and it would have been much harder, or even=20
    > impossible, for Apple to say that apps must operate in IPv6-only=20
    > environments, because there would have been no such environments.)
    >=20
    > DS-Lite has no such credible deployment plans in place. Wifi networks=
=20
    > are going to provide IPv4 for many years. Mobile networks were never=
=20
    > going to deploy DS-Lite because the encapsulation would have broken=
=20
    > their billing platforms. And so, here we are.
    >=20
    > We'll all get to IPv6-only eventually, and some time after that, we'l=
l=20
    > get rid of IPv4. At that time, you can salt the earth over 464xlat if=
=20
    > you want. But until then, I wouldn't be too eager to bash 464xlat as =
a=20
    > technology. It was the right thing to do at the time.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >=20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 25/09/2017 à 11:27, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> If you have IPv6-only access network, which is what 464XLAT is 
> offering, you have 100% IPv6-only in the access network.

Is that IPv6-only access network using GTP-IPv6? (a 3GPP spec that may 
exist that I dont have number)

Or is it using ATM? (IPv6 over ATM RFC2492, ATM is widely used to 
connect in-house networks to an operator)

> What you have at the customer sites/LANs and core/transit, is a 
> different history.
> 
> This is the reason we need to have a clear definition … I will try
> to update the document this week:
> 
> draft-palet-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-only

> 3.  IPv6-only
> 
>    IPv6-only MUST be used only if, a complete network, end-to-end, is
>    actually not forwarding IPv4 at layer-2, which will mean that no-IPv4
>    addresses are configured, neither used for management, neither the
>    network is providing transition/translation support, neither there is
>    IPv4 transit/peering.

Is this "IPv6-only" something wrong?  What do you mean by "forwarding 
IPv4 at layer2".   IP is at layer 3, be it v4 or v6.  IP encapsulation 
is also layer 3.

Alex

> 
> Regards, Jordi
> 
> 
> -----Mensaje original----- De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en 
> nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
> Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Fecha: lunes, 25 de
> septiembre de 2017, 11:21 Para: <v6ops@ietf.org> Asunto: Re: [v6ops]
> reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
> 
> 
> 
> Le 25/09/2017 à 11:05, Kossut Tomasz - Hurt a écrit :
>> Hi,
>> 
>> True ! 464xlat enabled IPv6 transition for mobile networks. Thank 
>> you ! In IPv6-only network you can expect up to 60% native IPv6
> 
> ? I thought in an IPv6-only network there is 100% native IPv6?
> 
> Alex
> 
>> 
>> Cheers,
>> 
>> TK
>> 
>> *From:*Lorenzo Colitti [mailto:lorenzo@google.com] *Sent:* Monday, 
>> September 25, 2017 3:55 AM *To:* Mark Andrews *Cc:* Gert Doering; 
>> v6ops@ietf.org WG *Subject:* Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as 
>> standard instead of info
>> 
>> On Sat, Sep 23, 2017 at 6:25 AM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org 
>> <mailto:marka@isc.org>> wrote:
>> 
>> Stop exaggerating.  Google went and added CLAT to the Android. They
>> can just as easily add DS-Lite to Android and we would have 
>> billions of machines that support DS-Lite.  Just because NAT64 and 
>> 464XLAT are sexy doesn't mean that it is good technology.
>> 
>> We added 464xlat to Android because there were credible deployment 
>> plans in place for 464xlat on real networks that Android devices 
>> connect to. In hindsight, we were right, as 464xlat went from 
>> credible plan to successful deployment with an installed base in 
>> the tens of millions.
>> 
>> I personally think that if we had not done this, we wouldn't have 
>> IPv6-only mobile networks today and we'd all still be lamenting the
>> chicken and egg problem for IPv6-only networks. Getting rid of IPv4
>> in the network is a great step forward, and as Apple has shown,
>> once that's happened, host OSes can start removing IPv4 access from
>> applications, too. (And make no mistake: without 464xlat, those
>> networks would *not* have gone IPv6-only, and it would have been
>> much harder, or even impossible, for Apple to say that apps must
>> operate in IPv6-only environments, because there would have been no
>> such environments.)
>> 
>> DS-Lite has no such credible deployment plans in place. Wifi 
>> networks are going to provide IPv4 for many years. Mobile networks 
>> were never going to deploy DS-Lite because the encapsulation would 
>> have broken their billing platforms. And so, here we are.
>> 
>> We'll all get to IPv6-only eventually, and some time after that, 
>> we'll get rid of IPv4. At that time, you can salt the earth over 
>> 464xlat if you want. But until then, I wouldn't be too eager to 
>> bash 464xlat as a technology. It was the right thing to do at the 
>> time.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
>>  v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> 
> 
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ********************************************** IPv4 is over Are you 
> ready for the new Internet ? http://www.consulintel.es The IPv6 
> Company
> 
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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--001a1146d9e273b933055a0074fc
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

When speaking from the perspective of a client OS I have frequently
observed and understood the phrase "IPv6-only network" to mean that
the link to which the client is connected only provisions and forwards
IPv6 packets.

IPv4 /may/ be available to the client as a service on these "IPv6-only
networks" within this definition, whether by 464xlat or VPN or by some
other means.  But that never seems to change the implied meaning of
"IPv6-only network" in these contexts.

Just an observation.

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Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 11:48:53 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
References: <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com> <20170922070719.74AA687A424E@rock.dv.isc.org> <20170922114847.GV45648@Space.Net> <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <20170922122146.GY45648@Space.Net> <20170922212502.E0CFF87B00BA@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr0VdmS0APz-G5VmxMNY1y9Kj+g0VP4Jx0_MXLkqkVyE8Q@mail.gmail.com> <4bf16a40ffd44e9498babf7094b1e526@orange.com> <f8b54014-c5af-d63f-5eed-35f19728b4f7@gmail.com> <0E9B8640-E102-4AB0-8908-28A988795861@consulintel.es> <ba63f464-cf1e-69d1-4d34-c961a8fef286@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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    Is this "IPv6-only" something wrong?  What do you mean by "forwarding=
=20
    IPv4 at layer2".   IP is at layer 3, be it v4 or v6.  IP encapsulation=
=20
    is also layer 3.
 =20
I=E2=80=99m going to make it clear in the new version. I mean using the in =
a layer 2 link =E2=80=9Cnative IPv4 or native IPv6=E2=80=9D. IPv6-only refe=
rs to =E2=80=9Conly=E2=80=9D transporting native IPv6 packets, if IPv4 is t=
ranslated or encapsulated on top of IPv6, then IPv4 is using the IPv6 as =
=E2=80=9Cif it was=E2=80=9D a layer-2.
 =20
>
    > Regards, Jordi
    >=20
    >=20
    > -----Mensaje original----- De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en=20
    > nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
    > Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Fecha: lunes, 25 de
    > septiembre de 2017, 11:21 Para: <v6ops@ietf.org> Asunto: Re: [v6ops]
    > reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > Le 25/09/2017 =C3=A0 11:05, Kossut Tomasz - Hurt a =C3=A9crit :
    >> Hi,
    >>=20
    >> True ! 464xlat enabled IPv6 transition for mobile networks. Thank=20
    >> you ! In IPv6-only network you can expect up to 60% native IPv6
    >=20
    > ? I thought in an IPv6-only network there is 100% native IPv6?
    >=20
    > Alex
    >=20
    >>=20
    >> Cheers,
    >>=20
    >> TK
    >>=20
    >> *From:*Lorenzo Colitti [mailto:lorenzo@google.com] *Sent:* Monday,=
=20
    >> September 25, 2017 3:55 AM *To:* Mark Andrews *Cc:* Gert Doering;=20
    >> v6ops@ietf.org WG *Subject:* Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as=20
    >> standard instead of info
    >>=20
    >> On Sat, Sep 23, 2017 at 6:25 AM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org=20
    >> <mailto:marka@isc.org>> wrote:
    >>=20
    >> Stop exaggerating.  Google went and added CLAT to the Android. They
    >> can just as easily add DS-Lite to Android and we would have=20
    >> billions of machines that support DS-Lite.  Just because NAT64 and=
=20
    >> 464XLAT are sexy doesn't mean that it is good technology.
    >>=20
    >> We added 464xlat to Android because there were credible deployment=
=20
    >> plans in place for 464xlat on real networks that Android devices=20
    >> connect to. In hindsight, we were right, as 464xlat went from=20
    >> credible plan to successful deployment with an installed base in=20
    >> the tens of millions.
    >>=20
    >> I personally think that if we had not done this, we wouldn't have=20
    >> IPv6-only mobile networks today and we'd all still be lamenting the
    >> chicken and egg problem for IPv6-only networks. Getting rid of IPv4
    >> in the network is a great step forward, and as Apple has shown,
    >> once that's happened, host OSes can start removing IPv4 access from
    >> applications, too. (And make no mistake: without 464xlat, those
    >> networks would *not* have gone IPv6-only, and it would have been
    >> much harder, or even impossible, for Apple to say that apps must
    >> operate in IPv6-only environments, because there would have been no
    >> such environments.)
    >>=20
    >> DS-Lite has no such credible deployment plans in place. Wifi=20
    >> networks are going to provide IPv4 for many years. Mobile networks=
=20
    >> were never going to deploy DS-Lite because the encapsulation would=
=20
    >> have broken their billing platforms. And so, here we are.
    >>=20
    >> We'll all get to IPv6-only eventually, and some time after that,=20
    >> we'll get rid of IPv4. At that time, you can salt the earth over=20
    >> 464xlat if you want. But until then, I wouldn't be too eager to=20
    >> bash 464xlat as a technology. It was the right thing to do at the=20
    >> time.
    >>=20
    >>=20
    >>=20
    >> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
    >>  v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >>=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list=20
    > v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > ********************************************** IPv4 is over Are you=
=20
    > ready for the new Internet ? http://www.consulintel.es The IPv6=20
    > Company
    >=20
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged=
=20
    > or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive=
=20
    > use of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty=20
    > authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents=
=20
    > of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is=
=20
    > strictly prohibited and will be considered a criminal offense. If
    > you are not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure,
    > copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information,
    > even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited,
    > will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the
    > original sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list=20
    > v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >=20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of the i=
ndividual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclosure, =
copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if p=
artially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will be cons=
idered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be aware t=
hat any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this in=
formation, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibi=
ted, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the origin=
al sender to inform about this communication and delete it.




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References: <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com> <20170922070719.74AA687A424E@rock.dv.isc.org> <20170922114847.GV45648@Space.Net> <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <20170922122146.GY45648@Space.Net> <20170922212502.E0CFF87B00BA@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr0VdmS0APz-G5VmxMNY1y9Kj+g0VP4Jx0_MXLkqkVyE8Q@mail.gmail.com> <4bf16a40ffd44e9498babf7094b1e526@orange.com> <f8b54014-c5af-d63f-5eed-35f19728b4f7@gmail.com> <0E9B8640-E102-4AB0-8908-28A988795861@consulintel.es> <ba63f464-cf1e-69d1-4d34-c961a8fef286@gmail.com> <2292D724-BF30-4530-A6BE-0B33E30043D0@consulintel.es>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 25/09/2017 à 11:48, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> 
> Is this "IPv6-only" something wrong?  What do you mean by "forwarding
> IPv4 at layer2".   IP is at layer 3, be it v4 or v6.  IP 
> encapsulation is also layer 3.
> 
> I’m going to make it clear in the new version. I mean using the in a 
> layer 2 link “native IPv4 or native IPv6”. IPv6-only refers to
> “only” transporting native IPv6 packets, if IPv4 is translated or 
> encapsulated on top of IPv6, then IPv4 is using the IPv6 as “if it 
> was” a layer-2.

The explanation sounds as reasonable beginning, but would need
refinement, I think.

I also heard the term "native IPv6".  This means there is no IPv4.

Would you accept a definition of the term "native IPv6" in the draft?

Alex

> 
>> 
>> Regards, Jordi
>> 
>> 
>> -----Mensaje original----- De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en 
>> nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> 
>> Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Fecha: lunes, 25 de 
>> septiembre de 2017, 11:21 Para: <v6ops@ietf.org> Asunto: Re: 
>> [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Le 25/09/2017 à 11:05, Kossut Tomasz - Hurt a écrit :
>>> Hi,
>>> 
>>> True ! 464xlat enabled IPv6 transition for mobile networks. Thank
>>> you ! In IPv6-only network you can expect up to 60% native IPv6
>> 
>> ? I thought in an IPv6-only network there is 100% native IPv6?
>> 
>> Alex
>> 
>>> 
>>> Cheers,
>>> 
>>> TK
>>> 
>>> *From:*Lorenzo Colitti [mailto:lorenzo@google.com] *Sent:* 
>>> Monday, September 25, 2017 3:55 AM *To:* Mark Andrews *Cc:* Gert 
>>> Doering; v6ops@ietf.org WG *Subject:* Re: [v6ops] reclassify 
>>> 464XLAT as standard instead of info
>>> 
>>> On Sat, Sep 23, 2017 at 6:25 AM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org 
>>> <mailto:marka@isc.org>> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Stop exaggerating.  Google went and added CLAT to the Android. 
>>> They can just as easily add DS-Lite to Android and we would have
>>>  billions of machines that support DS-Lite.  Just because NAT64 
>>> and 464XLAT are sexy doesn't mean that it is good technology.
>>> 
>>> We added 464xlat to Android because there were credible 
>>> deployment plans in place for 464xlat on real networks that 
>>> Android devices connect to. In hindsight, we were right, as 
>>> 464xlat went from credible plan to successful deployment with an 
>>> installed base in the tens of millions.
>>> 
>>> I personally think that if we had not done this, we wouldn't have
>>> IPv6-only mobile networks today and we'd all still be lamenting
>>> the chicken and egg problem for IPv6-only networks. Getting rid
>>> of IPv4 in the network is a great step forward, and as Apple has
>>> shown, once that's happened, host OSes can start removing IPv4
>>> access from applications, too. (And make no mistake: without
>>> 464xlat, those networks would *not* have gone IPv6-only, and it
>>> would have been much harder, or even impossible, for Apple to say
>>> that apps must operate in IPv6-only environments, because there
>>> would have been no such environments.)
>>> 
>>> DS-Lite has no such credible deployment plans in place. Wifi 
>>> networks are going to provide IPv4 for many years. Mobile 
>>> networks were never going to deploy DS-Lite because the 
>>> encapsulation would have broken their billing platforms. And so, 
>>> here we are.
>>> 
>>> We'll all get to IPv6-only eventually, and some time after that,
>>>  we'll get rid of IPv4. At that time, you can salt the earth over
>>>  464xlat if you want. But until then, I wouldn't be too eager to
>>>  bash 464xlat as a technology. It was the right thing to do at 
>>> the time.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing 
>>> list v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>> 
>> 
>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
>>  v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> ********************************************** IPv4 is over Are you
>> ready for the new Internet ? http://www.consulintel.es The IPv6
>> Company
>> 
>> This electronic message contains information which may be 
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> 
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ********************************************** IPv4 is over Are you 
> ready for the new Internet ? http://www.consulintel.es The IPv6 
> Company
> 
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged 
> or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive 
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> 
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> 


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Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 11:53:15 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
cc: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>, v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> I mean GTPU protocol that uses IPv4 addresses, and carries IPv6 packets

This is not something the end user device sees or cares about. Why are you 
bringing this up?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Richard Patterson <richard@helix.net.nz>
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 10:56:08 +0100
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--001a114d39448c7aaf055a009248
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On 25 September 2017 at 10:20, Alexandre Petrescu <
alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:

>
> Le 25/09/2017 =C3=A0 10:28, Mikael Abrahamsson a =C3=A9crit :
>
>>
>> We're talking about what access service is provided to the customers, an=
d
>> there are several that do IPv6 only GTP. Yes, the GTP packets might be
>> carried over IPv4, but the SERVICE provided to the customer is IPv6 only=
.
>>
>
> Excuse me, Mikael, but it is little possible to claim "IPv6-only" when
> there is IPv4.  One can call it "IPv6-only SERVICE", but there's still IP=
v4
> - so it's an "IPv4-based IPv6-only SERVICE".
>


That's like saying 6PE isn't good enough, which is ridiculous.
If the end-to-end customer-visible service is IPv6, what's the problem?

--001a114d39448c7aaf055a009248
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">=
On 25 September 2017 at 10:20, Alexandre Petrescu <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">alexandre.pe=
trescu@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote"=
 style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><b=
r>
Le 25/09/2017 =C3=A0 10:28, Mikael Abrahamsson a =C3=A9crit=C2=A0:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br></blockquote>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
We&#39;re talking about what access service is provided to the customers, a=
nd there are several that do IPv6 only GTP. Yes, the GTP packets might be c=
arried over IPv4, but the SERVICE provided to the customer is IPv6 only.<br=
>
</blockquote>
<br>
Excuse me, Mikael, but it is little possible to claim &quot;IPv6-only&quot;=
 when there is IPv4.=C2=A0 One can call it &quot;IPv6-only SERVICE&quot;, b=
ut there&#39;s still IPv4 - so it&#39;s an &quot;IPv4-based IPv6-only SERVI=
CE&quot;.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>That&#39;s lik=
e saying 6PE isn&#39;t good enough, which is ridiculous.</div><div>If the e=
nd-to-end customer-visible service is IPv6, what&#39;s the problem?</div><d=
iv><br></div></div></div></div>

--001a114d39448c7aaf055a009248--


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References: <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com> <20170922070719.74AA687A424E@rock.dv.isc.org> <20170922114847.GV45648@Space.Net> <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <20170922122146.GY45648@Space.Net> <20170922212502.E0CFF87B00BA@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr0VdmS0APz-G5VmxMNY1y9Kj+g0VP4Jx0_MXLkqkVyE8Q@mail.gmail.com> <4bf16a40ffd44e9498babf7094b1e526@orange.com> <f8b54014-c5af-d63f-5eed-35f19728b4f7@gmail.com> <0E9B8640-E102-4AB0-8908-28A988795861@consulintel.es> <ba63f464-cf1e-69d1-4d34-c961a8fef286@gmail.com> <CAAedzxqEeh4o4o=ZZbFh62XyjoiiKLPO__7HEE2CZxw9VWcUjw@mail.gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 11:57:11 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Erik,

I would like to ask you clarification.

Le 25/09/2017 à 11:47, Erik Kline a écrit :
> When speaking from the perspective of a client OS

What is a "client OS"?  I think OSs are both clients and servers.

> I have frequently observed and understood the phrase "IPv6-only 
> network" to mean that the link to which the client is connected only 
> provisions and forwards IPv6 packets.

I agree with this definition of "IPv6-only network".  I would stress to
also mean "no IPv4" - be it encapsulation, translation, or DNS-x-y.

> IPv4 /may/ be available to the client as a service on these 
> "IPv6-only networks" within this definition,

Yes.  But not as a "service".  I never heard about "IP as a service"
other than some people at IETF, and other than in the context of a 
particular operator.

IP is not a service.

Services are at the services layer.  APIs are services, there is remote
access service, etc.

> whether by 464xlat or VPN or by some other means.

VPN and encapsulations are also called "virtual networks".

Is the "IPv6-as-a-service" a "virtual network"?

If so, we want "IPv6 as a real network".

> But that never seems to change the implied meaning of "IPv6-only
> network" in these contexts.

Depends who you ask.

Alex

> 
> Just an observation.
> 


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
cc: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> I agree with this definition of "IPv6-only network".  I would stress to 
> also mean "no IPv4" - be it encapsulation, translation, or DNS-x-y.

You're in extreme minority to have that definition.

I don't care if my IP packet provider carries my packets over POS, 
ethernet, if they run native IPv4, IPv6 or MPLS in their core, if they use 
LDPv4 or LDPv6 for their control plane etc. What I care about is what I 
need to configure my equipment with to talk to them.

So an IPv6 only access uses only IPv6 packets in the access line, that the 
device can see. What happens in the ISP network once the packets hits that 
part is out of scope for the definition of IPv6 only access.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 19:04:46 +0900
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To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On 25 September 2017 at 18:57, Alexandre Petrescu
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
> Erik,
>
> I would like to ask you clarification.

I'm sorry but there is more clarification asked for and indeed
required here than I have time for.  Forget I said anything.

>
> Le 25/09/2017 =C3=A0 11:47, Erik Kline a =C3=A9crit :
>>
>> When speaking from the perspective of a client OS
>
>
> What is a "client OS"?  I think OSs are both clients and servers.
>
>> I have frequently observed and understood the phrase "IPv6-only network"
>> to mean that the link to which the client is connected only provisions a=
nd
>> forwards IPv6 packets.
>
>
> I agree with this definition of "IPv6-only network".  I would stress to
> also mean "no IPv4" - be it encapsulation, translation, or DNS-x-y.
>
>> IPv4 /may/ be available to the client as a service on these "IPv6-only
>> networks" within this definition,
>
>
> Yes.  But not as a "service".  I never heard about "IP as a service"
> other than some people at IETF, and other than in the context of a
> particular operator.
>
> IP is not a service.
>
> Services are at the services layer.  APIs are services, there is remote
> access service, etc.
>
>> whether by 464xlat or VPN or by some other means.
>
>
> VPN and encapsulations are also called "virtual networks".
>
> Is the "IPv6-as-a-service" a "virtual network"?
>
> If so, we want "IPv6 as a real network".
>
>> But that never seems to change the implied meaning of "IPv6-only
>> network" in these contexts.
>
>
> Depends who you ask.
>
> Alex
>
>>
>> Just an observation.
>>
>

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From nobody Mon Sep 25 03:07:40 2017
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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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Le 25/09/2017 à 11:53, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
>> I mean GTPU protocol that uses IPv4 addresses, and carries IPv6 packets
> 
> This is not something the end user device sees or cares about.

But the end-user device connects to a network, and you claim that 
network is IPv6-only.

You claim that because there are networks that are IPv6-only then 
devices must run CLAT.

But what is "IPv6-only networks"?  Do they use IPv4 though?

> Why are 
> you bringing this up?

Because I need to understand whether the APNs dedicated to CLAT run 
IPv6-only.  Do these networks do GTP-v4?  And PDP type IPv4-IPv6?

One would like to have coherence between IPv4, IPv6, APN type, PDP type, 
encapsulations, translations.

The ideal is "double stack" - no encap, no translation, no IN A in UDPv6 
packets, no IN AAAA in UDPv4 packets, and PDP type v4v6.

Alex


From nobody Mon Sep 25 03:12:33 2017
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Le 25/09/2017 à 12:04, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
>> I agree with this definition of "IPv6-only network".  I would stress 
>> to also mean "no IPv4" - be it encapsulation, translation, or DNS-x-y.
> 
> You're in extreme minority to have that definition.

Excuse me, but that's used in many networks.

> I don't care if my IP packet provider carries my packets over POS, 
> ethernet, if they run native IPv4, IPv6 or MPLS in their core, if they 
> use LDPv4 or LDPv6 for their control plane etc. What I care about is 
> what I need to configure my equipment with to talk to them.

If they _can_ provide IPv4 too, then use it.

Dont make funny translations.  Translations break other matters in the 
Internet, like we saw with NAT.

> So an IPv6 only access uses only IPv6 packets in the access line, that 
> the device can see. What happens in the ISP network once the packets 
> hits that part is out of scope for the definition of IPv6 only access.

I agree, but dont make it look as if the network cant do IPv4.

If it can, then use it.

This very important.

Alex



> 


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
cc: Lee Howard <lee@asgard.org>, v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> Because I need to understand whether the APNs dedicated to CLAT run 
> IPv6-only.  Do these networks do GTP-v4?  And PDP type IPv4-IPv6?

It doesn't matter if it's GTP over IPv4 or IPv6. The end device doesn't 
care. The important thing is what type of PDP context that is supported. 
If it's only IPv6 type PDP supoorted (or used), then this is "IPv6 only 
access". That's all the device sees. What the ISP uses to produce this 
service is irrelevant in this discussion.

> The ideal is "double stack" - no encap, no translation, no IN A in UDPv6 
> packets, no IN AAAA in UDPv4 packets, and PDP type v4v6.

You're pretty much alone in that definition.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> If it can, then use it.

Some people want to migrate away from IPv4 in their networks. This has to 
be done incrementally, and since encap can be done over IPv4 and IPv6 
without the customer seeing any difference, then this is a good way to do 
things incrementally.

So over time we'll see people migrate from LDPv4 to LDPv6, from GTP over 
IPv4 to GTP over IPv6, from 6PE to 4PE etc.

In the end, IPv4 will be a corner case service tunneled/translated over an 
IPv6 network for most people. We might be up to 20 years out from this 
being done universally, but that's the end goal for most people who have 
actually put serious thought into their long time future. I know people 
who are already trying to do this because they're growing quickly and they 
don't have IPv4 addresses to spare, to waste on infrastructure use, and 
using RFC1918 addresses has lots of operational downsides.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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Le 25/09/2017 à 12:12, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
[...]
> It doesn't matter if it's GTP over IPv4 or IPv6. The end device
> doesn't care.

Well it should care.

It should care about not breaking the apps that are IPv4, not breaking
DHCPv6-PD.  And dont try to be smart with funny translation methods;
because others tried too.

Dumb network.

> The important thing is what type of PDP context that is supported.

For IPv4 apps, the PDP context type should include IPv4 (in addition to
IPv6).  That's about it.

> If it's only IPv6 type PDP supoorted (or used), then this is "IPv6
> only access".

Well, that's "IPv6-only PDP type", it's not "IPv6-only access".

The Access Network is a huge concept that I am afraid no-one has seen an
IPv6-only version of.

> That's all the device sees. What the ISP uses to produce this service
> is irrelevant in this discussion.
> 
>> The ideal is "double stack" - no encap, no translation, no IN A in
>>  UDPv6 packets, no IN AAAA in UDPv4 packets, and PDP type v4v6.
> 
> You're pretty much alone in that definition.

Hmm... and how about the many networks that provide simultaneous IPv4
and IPv6 access without any translation, encapsulation nor DNS-v4-v6?

If you sum them up I think you end with more than a single mobile
operator's subscribers.

Look at those stats of IPv6 google http hits - how many come from a
single mobile operator's subscribers?  All the rest are from "double
stack" networks.

Alex

> 


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Hi,

On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 11:24:19AM +0200, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> I am not sure what do you mean?
> 
> There is no 'radio station' in 3GPP.  There are however FM radio 
> stations if you wish.

Please read Lorenzo's mail in-thread, and it will be clear what sort
of radio he's talking about.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279


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Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 12:22:50 +0200
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Hi,

On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 11:51:29AM +0200, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> I also heard the term "native IPv6".  This means there is no IPv4.

"native IPv6" usually means "IPv6 is not tunneled over IPv4" (where it
counts, so don't get started with GTP tunnels again).

"native IPv6" doesn't exclude native IPv4 from being on the same link,
so this term is totally irrelevant in a 464xlat discussion.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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References: <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr13ijKCB_71_2vMyGurc3-kSraLJycGxZwf121tjp8u1Q@mail.gmail.com> <20170922070719.74AA687A424E@rock.dv.isc.org> <20170922114847.GV45648@Space.Net> <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <20170922122146.GY45648@Space.Net> <20170922212502.E0CFF87B00BA@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr0VdmS0APz-G5VmxMNY1y9Kj+g0VP4Jx0_MXLkqkVyE8Q@mail.gmail.com> <4bf16a40ffd44e9498babf7094b1e526@orange.com> <f8b54014-c5af-d63f-5eed-35f19728b4f7@gmail.com> <0E9B8640-E102-4AB0-8908-28A988795861@consulintel.es> <ba63f464-cf1e-69d1-4d34-c961a8fef286@gmail.com> <CAAedzxqEeh4o4o=ZZbFh62XyjoiiKLPO__7HEE2CZxw9VWcUjw@mail.gmail.com> <9862ff34-8eea-c18a-88e5-d017630efefa@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709251202500.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <c0fc3043-d416-aaa7-152e-89b2a7e7c53b@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709251214430.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 25/09/2017 à 12:19, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
>> If it can, then use it.
> 
> Some people want to migrate away from IPv4 in their networks.

I aree, should be that direction.

> This has to be done incrementally

I agree - but start with the network, not with the Terminal.

Make first an IPv6-only network.

> and since encap can be done over IPv4 and IPv6 without the customer
> seeing any difference, then this is a good way to do things
> incrementally.

It was tried numerous times before CLAT: 3ffe, sixxs, 6to4, DS-MIPv6,
and others.

> So over time we'll see people migrate from LDPv4 to LDPv6, from GTP 
> over IPv4 to GTP over IPv6, from 6PE to 4PE etc.

During this time you prohibit a number of apps and protocols such as
DHCPv6-PD.

> In the end, IPv4 will be a corner case service tunneled/translated 
> over an IPv6 network for most people. We might be up to 20 years out 
> from this being done universally, but that's the end goal for most 
> people who have actually put serious thought into their long time 
> future. I know people who are already trying to do this because 
> they're growing quickly and they don't have IPv4 addresses to spare,

Tell them to do IPv6-PDP-Type v4v6, and NAT for IPv4, and leave IPv6 alone.

> to waste on infrastructure use, and using RFC1918 addresses has lots 
> of operational downsides.

CLAT has many operational downsides as well, forget it.

Fundamentally the IPv4 NAT issue is the fact that it translates.  But
CLAT also translates - they both have same issue.

Alex

> 


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To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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References: <20170922070719.74AA687A424E@rock.dv.isc.org> <20170922114847.GV45648@Space.Net> <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <D5EA8233.87034%lee@asgard.org> <20170922161018.GG45648@Space.Net> <20170922161337.GH45648@Space.Net> <CAAedzxpGp6FT6OqNLtnW4aMzAaJX5bjXVox=V1O1KCgFb2eRWw@mail.gmail.com> <20170924175047.GR45648@Space.Net> <CAKD1Yr1PG0JK7-SDX=aKpBOSiAHVNWSvRt4A2=N2vZdefrm0zg@mail.gmail.com> <e4f3b5ba-2e75-5654-2bf1-7cbd0322bc0e@gmail.com> <20170925102034.GZ45648@Space.Net>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 25/09/2017 à 12:20, Gert Doering a écrit :
> Hi,
> 
> On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 11:24:19AM +0200, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>> I am not sure what do you mean?
>>
>> There is no 'radio station' in 3GPP.  There are however FM radio
>> stations if you wish.
> 
> Please read Lorenzo's mail in-thread, and it will be clear what sort
> of radio he's talking about.

Sorry I dont have time.

Simply reading that email shows there is no knowledge about handovers.

So should not talk about matters where there is knowledge about.

Alex

> 
> Gert Doering
>          -- NetMaster
> 


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Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 12:27:36 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
References: <D5E8043B.86B21%lee@asgard.org> <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <122454EE-64C5-4768-A6A9-1AD0E872F5F9@employees.org> <2a879713-bfd0-2ba0-cb67-53726f6e1faf@gmail.com> <41c808ef-b2c0-6e74-e61d-e89fcebe5e0a@gmail.com> <FA8911A1-CE3E-40E2-A11F-12303A3B4D1C@asgard.org> <e38bb7d2-1376-e790-8c20-19d54ec6b163@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709251025270.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <30eddc4a-c2cc-0e6a-9a39-7db255705b16@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709251152340.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <e5e878a2-c26e-57d4-5e23-718a16e7bc5a@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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Maybe you=E2=80=99re not there, but operators live in a world where they do=
n=E2=80=99t have any more IPv4 addresses, so double-stack is over in the ac=
cess networks. However, there are devices and apps (in both cellular/tether=
ing and non-cellular), that are IPv4-only, so user networks/LANs, need some=
 transition support to make IPv4 transparently available end-to-end.

Last week I did a presentation and I was making a joke:

- I=E2=80=99ve been told that the only secure thing in this life is death =
=E2=80=A6 well not anymore, some scientifics said they are close to find th=
e way avoid death =E2=80=A6 So. the new =E2=80=9Cfor sure=E2=80=9D thing in=
 this life, is that we are going to an IPv6-only world (and I=E2=80=99m ref=
erring here to access networks, maybe even some core/distribution networks)=
.

Saludos,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexand=
re.petrescu@gmail.com>
Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Fecha: lunes, 25 de septiembre de 2017, 12:07
Para: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
CC: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double=
 stack coexistence

    Le 25/09/2017 =C3=A0 11:53, Mikael Abrahamsson a =C3=A9crit :
    > On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
    >=20
    >> I mean GTPU protocol that uses IPv4 addresses, and carries IPv6 pack=
ets
    >=20
    > This is not something the end user device sees or cares about.
   =20
    But the end-user device connects to a network, and you claim that=20
    network is IPv6-only.
   =20
    You claim that because there are networks that are IPv6-only then=20
    devices must run CLAT.
   =20
    But what is "IPv6-only networks"?  Do they use IPv4 though?
   =20
    > Why are=20
    > you bringing this up?
   =20
    Because I need to understand whether the APNs dedicated to CLAT run=20
    IPv6-only.  Do these networks do GTP-v4?  And PDP type IPv4-IPv6?
   =20
    One would like to have coherence between IPv4, IPv6, APN type, PDP type=
,=20
    encapsulations, translations.
   =20
    The ideal is "double stack" - no encap, no translation, no IN A in UDPv=
6=20
    packets, no IN AAAA in UDPv4 packets, and PDP type v4v6.
   =20
    Alex
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 25/09/2017 à 12:22, Gert Doering a écrit :
> Hi,
> 
> On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 11:51:29AM +0200, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>> I also heard the term "native IPv6".  This means there is no IPv4.
> 
> "native IPv6" usually means "IPv6 is not tunneled over IPv4"

That's for you.

For me "native IPv6" means there is no IPv4.  And there are many such 
networks.

> (where it
> counts, so don't get started with GTP tunnels again).

No, you dont claim anymore these networks are "IPv6-only".  They are not.

> "native IPv6" doesn't exclude native IPv4 from being on the same link,
> so this term is totally irrelevant in a 464xlat discussion.

If yous want to sit on an upper layer, looking from there, ignoring 
there is IPv4 below, then that is your problem.

The consequence of that is that your ignorance of IPv4 below you makes 
you forbid some IPv6 apps.  Some of them are, but not limited to, DHCPv6-PD.

Alex

> 
> Gert Doering
>          -- NetMaster
> 


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> The consequence of that is that your ignorance of IPv4 below you makes 
> you forbid some IPv6 apps.  Some of them are, but not limited to, 
> DHCPv6-PD.

This has nothing to do with DHCPv6-PD. DHCPv6-PD works just fine over both 
GTP-over-IPv4 and GTP-over-IPv6. There is no difference in this 
application.

GTP tunnel is a point-to-point tunnel and it doesn't matter what the 
infrastructure underneath is.

If the UE modem decides to drop IPv6 multicast packets it has received 
over the RLC layer (which doesn't have IPv4 or IPv6 encap underneath) then 
that's a bad modem. It has nothing to do with the rest of the discussion.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Mon Sep 25 03:34:18 2017
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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Le 25/09/2017 à 12:27, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> [...] but operators live in a world where they don’t have any more 
> IPv4 addresses,

False, they always have access to NAT space.

Keep NAT for IPv4, leave IPv6 alone.

> so double-stack is over in the access networks. However, there are
> devices and apps (in both cellular/tethering and non-cellular), that
> are IPv4-only, so user networks/LANs, need some transition support to
> make IPv4 transparently available end-to-end.

That need can not be satisfied to a large scale.  Make it work inside 
some domain, with some translation, but cant work for all.

It's plain NAT.

> Last week I did a presentation and I was making a joke:
> 
> - I’ve been told that the only secure thing in this life is death … 
> well not anymore, some scientifics said they are close to find the 
> way avoid death … So. the new “for sure” thing in this life, is that
>  we are going to an IPv6-only world (and I’m referring here to access
>  networks, maybe even some core/distribution networks).

I agree.

Saludos,

Alex

> 
> Saludos, Jordi
> 
> 
> -----Mensaje original----- De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en 
> nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Responder
> a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Fecha: lunes, 25 de septiembre de
> 2017, 12:07 Para: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> CC:
> <v6ops@ietf.org> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard
> instead of info - double stack coexistence
> 
> Le 25/09/2017 à 11:53, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
>> On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>> 
>>> I mean GTPU protocol that uses IPv4 addresses, and carries IPv6 
>>> packets
>> 
>> This is not something the end user device sees or cares about.
> 
> But the end-user device connects to a network, and you claim that 
> network is IPv6-only.
> 
> You claim that because there are networks that are IPv6-only then 
> devices must run CLAT.
> 
> But what is "IPv6-only networks"?  Do they use IPv4 though?
> 
>> Why are you bringing this up?
> 
> Because I need to understand whether the APNs dedicated to CLAT run 
> IPv6-only.  Do these networks do GTP-v4?  And PDP type IPv4-IPv6?
> 
> One would like to have coherence between IPv4, IPv6, APN type, PDP 
> type, encapsulations, translations.
> 
> The ideal is "double stack" - no encap, no translation, no IN A in 
> UDPv6 packets, no IN AAAA in UDPv4 packets, and PDP type v4v6.
> 
> Alex
> 
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ********************************************** IPv4 is over Are you 
> ready for the new Internet ? http://www.consulintel.es The IPv6 
> Company
> 
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged
>  or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive
>  use of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty 
> authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents 
> of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is
>  strictly prohibited and will be considered a criminal offense. If 
> you are not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure, 
> copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, 
> even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited, 
> will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the 
> original sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 12:37:23 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <254C395D-5903-4C40-857A-24AB396BA1FA@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
References: <D5E8043B.86B21%lee@asgard.org> <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <122454EE-64C5-4768-A6A9-1AD0E872F5F9@employees.org> <2a879713-bfd0-2ba0-cb67-53726f6e1faf@gmail.com> <41c808ef-b2c0-6e74-e61d-e89fcebe5e0a@gmail.com> <FA8911A1-CE3E-40E2-A11F-12303A3B4D1C@asgard.org> <e38bb7d2-1376-e790-8c20-19d54ec6b163@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709251025270.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <30eddc4a-c2cc-0e6a-9a39-7db255705b16@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709251152340.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <e5e878a2-c26e-57d4-5e23-718a16e7bc5a@gmail.com> <7CBE3779-8A7F-4A77-A83A-A73B20600C92@consulintel.es> <1130b720-3b6c-11ed-10dc-35dc4591e402@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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Are you going to pay from your pocket the operators for the extra CGN cost?=
 They may agree in that case!

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexand=
re.petrescu@gmail.com>
Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Fecha: lunes, 25 de septiembre de 2017, 12:34
Para: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double=
 stack coexistence

   =20
   =20
    Le 25/09/2017 =C3=A0 12:27, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit :
    > [...] but operators live in a world where they don=E2=80=99t have any=
 more=20
    > IPv4 addresses,
   =20
    False, they always have access to NAT space.
   =20
    Keep NAT for IPv4, leave IPv6 alone.
   =20
    > so double-stack is over in the access networks. However, there are
    > devices and apps (in both cellular/tethering and non-cellular), that
    > are IPv4-only, so user networks/LANs, need some transition support to
    > make IPv4 transparently available end-to-end.
   =20
    That need can not be satisfied to a large scale.  Make it work inside=
=20
    some domain, with some translation, but cant work for all.
   =20
    It's plain NAT.
   =20
    > Last week I did a presentation and I was making a joke:
    >=20
    > - I=E2=80=99ve been told that the only secure thing in this life is d=
eath =E2=80=A6=20
    > well not anymore, some scientifics said they are close to find the=20
    > way avoid death =E2=80=A6 So. the new =E2=80=9Cfor sure=E2=80=9D thin=
g in this life, is that
    >  we are going to an IPv6-only world (and I=E2=80=99m referring here t=
o access
    >  networks, maybe even some core/distribution networks).
   =20
    I agree.
   =20
    Saludos,
   =20
    Alex
   =20
    >=20
    > Saludos, Jordi
    >=20
    >=20
    > -----Mensaje original----- De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en=20
    > nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Responder
    > a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Fecha: lunes, 25 de septiembre de
    > 2017, 12:07 Para: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> CC:
    > <v6ops@ietf.org> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard
    > instead of info - double stack coexistence
    >=20
    > Le 25/09/2017 =C3=A0 11:53, Mikael Abrahamsson a =C3=A9crit :
    >> On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
    >>=20
    >>> I mean GTPU protocol that uses IPv4 addresses, and carries IPv6=20
    >>> packets
    >>=20
    >> This is not something the end user device sees or cares about.
    >=20
    > But the end-user device connects to a network, and you claim that=20
    > network is IPv6-only.
    >=20
    > You claim that because there are networks that are IPv6-only then=20
    > devices must run CLAT.
    >=20
    > But what is "IPv6-only networks"?  Do they use IPv4 though?
    >=20
    >> Why are you bringing this up?
    >=20
    > Because I need to understand whether the APNs dedicated to CLAT run=
=20
    > IPv6-only.  Do these networks do GTP-v4?  And PDP type IPv4-IPv6?
    >=20
    > One would like to have coherence between IPv4, IPv6, APN type, PDP=20
    > type, encapsulations, translations.
    >=20
    > The ideal is "double stack" - no encap, no translation, no IN A in=20
    > UDPv6 packets, no IN AAAA in UDPv4 packets, and PDP type v4v6.
    >=20
    > Alex
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list=20
    > v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > ********************************************** IPv4 is over Are you=
=20
    > ready for the new Internet ? http://www.consulintel.es The IPv6=20
    > Company
    >=20
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged
    >  or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive
    >  use of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty=20
    > authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents=
=20
    > of this information, even if partially, including attached files, is
    >  strictly prohibited and will be considered a criminal offense. If=20
    > you are not the intended recipient be aware that any disclosure,=20
    > copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information,=20
    > even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited,=
=20
    > will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the=20
    > original sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list=20
    > v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >=20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of the i=
ndividual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclosure, =
copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if p=
artially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will be cons=
idered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be aware t=
hat any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this in=
formation, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibi=
ted, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the origin=
al sender to inform about this communication and delete it.




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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Cc: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, v6ops@ietf.org
References: <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <20170922122146.GY45648@Space.Net> <20170922212502.E0CFF87B00BA@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr0VdmS0APz-G5VmxMNY1y9Kj+g0VP4Jx0_MXLkqkVyE8Q@mail.gmail.com> <4bf16a40ffd44e9498babf7094b1e526@orange.com> <f8b54014-c5af-d63f-5eed-35f19728b4f7@gmail.com> <0E9B8640-E102-4AB0-8908-28A988795861@consulintel.es> <ba63f464-cf1e-69d1-4d34-c961a8fef286@gmail.com> <2292D724-BF30-4530-A6BE-0B33E30043D0@consulintel.es> <fa203bf8-31a5-c8ef-8559-419616774787@gmail.com> <20170925102250.GA45648@Space.Net> <81661be5-4a1a-1f8a-10d0-829e775546d9@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709251231030.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/kRfwKbG0VgbYv2_DooGPrybY5q8>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 25/09/2017 à 12:32, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
>> The consequence of that is that your ignorance of IPv4 below you makes 
>> you forbid some IPv6 apps.  Some of them are, but not limited to, 
>> DHCPv6-PD.
> 
> This has nothing to do with DHCPv6-PD. DHCPv6-PD works just fine over 
> both GTP-over-IPv4 and GTP-over-IPv6.

Have you tried?

I am afraid it will not work, I explained earlier why, I can explain 
again if necessary.

[...]

> If the UE modem decides to drop IPv6 multicast packets it has received 
> over the RLC layer (which doesn't have IPv4 or IPv6 encap underneath) 
> then that's a bad modem. It has nothing to do with the rest of the 
> discussion.

It's not only that modem problem I talked about.

The fact that DHCPv6-PD does not work on Android has multiple causes. 
One is the modem.

The other is pure human reluctance to allow it to work.  The reason 
invoked for that is that "it is not needed, because CLAT does it".

So basically one forbids a pure-IPv6 method (DHCPv6-PD) and recommends a 
weak IPv4-IPv6 translation method instead.

Forget the IPv4-IPv6 translation methods.

Alex

> 


From nobody Mon Sep 25 03:41:50 2017
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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Le 25/09/2017 à 12:37, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> Are you going to pay from your pocket the operators for the extra CGN
> cost? They may agree in that case!

Look to be clear, I am not paying anything from my pocket.

Moreover, what I am saying is less cost.

CGNs and all computers in the world already run IPv4.  Continue do that 
for IPv4.

If you need new IPv4 address space, use NAT.

And if you want IPv6, then use all the available IPv6 software for it.

It's called "double stack".

Dont do v4-v6 translations, because they prohibit you from running some 
native IPv6 apps.  And they are expensive.

Alex

> 
> Regards, Jordi
> 
> 
> -----Mensaje original----- De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en
> nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Responder
> a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Fecha: lunes, 25 de septiembre de
> 2017, 12:34 Para: <v6ops@ietf.org> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify
> 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
> 
> 
> 
> Le 25/09/2017 à 12:27, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
>> [...] but operators live in a world where they don’t have any more 
>> IPv4 addresses,
> 
> False, they always have access to NAT space.
> 
> Keep NAT for IPv4, leave IPv6 alone.
> 
>> so double-stack is over in the access networks. However, there are 
>> devices and apps (in both cellular/tethering and non-cellular),
>> that are IPv4-only, so user networks/LANs, need some transition
>> support to make IPv4 transparently available end-to-end.
> 
> That need can not be satisfied to a large scale.  Make it work
> inside some domain, with some translation, but cant work for all.
> 
> It's plain NAT.
> 
>> Last week I did a presentation and I was making a joke:
>> 
>> - I’ve been told that the only secure thing in this life is death
>> … well not anymore, some scientifics said they are close to find
>> the way avoid death … So. the new “for sure” thing in this life, is
>> that we are going to an IPv6-only world (and I’m referring here to
>> access networks, maybe even some core/distribution networks).
> 
> I agree.
> 
> Saludos,
> 
> Alex
> 
>> 
>> Saludos, Jordi
>> 
>> 
>> -----Mensaje original----- De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en 
>> nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
>> Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Fecha: lunes, 25 de
>> septiembre de 2017, 12:07 Para: Mikael Abrahamsson
>> <swmike@swm.pp.se> CC: <v6ops@ietf.org> Asunto: Re: [v6ops]
>> reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack
>> coexistence
>> 
>> Le 25/09/2017 à 11:53, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
>>> On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>>> 
>>>> I mean GTPU protocol that uses IPv4 addresses, and carries
>>>> IPv6 packets
>>> 
>>> This is not something the end user device sees or cares about.
>> 
>> But the end-user device connects to a network, and you claim that 
>> network is IPv6-only.
>> 
>> You claim that because there are networks that are IPv6-only then 
>> devices must run CLAT.
>> 
>> But what is "IPv6-only networks"?  Do they use IPv4 though?
>> 
>>> Why are you bringing this up?
>> 
>> Because I need to understand whether the APNs dedicated to CLAT
>> run IPv6-only.  Do these networks do GTP-v4?  And PDP type
>> IPv4-IPv6?
>> 
>> One would like to have coherence between IPv4, IPv6, APN type, PDP 
>> type, encapsulations, translations.
>> 
>> The ideal is "double stack" - no encap, no translation, no IN A in 
>> UDPv6 packets, no IN AAAA in UDPv4 packets, and PDP type v4v6.
>> 
>> Alex
>> 
>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> ********************************************** IPv4 is over Are
>> you ready for the new Internet ? http://www.consulintel.es The
>> IPv6 Company
>> 
>> This electronic message contains information which may be
>> privileged or confidential. The information is intended to be for
>> the exclusive use of the individual(s) named above and further
>> non-explicilty authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use
>> of the contents of this information, even if partially, including
>> attached files, is strictly prohibited and will be considered a
>> criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be aware
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>> of this information, even if partially, including attached files,
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>> you must reply to the original sender to inform about this
>> communication and delete it.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> 
> 
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ********************************************** IPv4 is over Are you
> ready for the new Internet ? http://www.consulintel.es The IPv6
> Company
> 
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged
> or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive
> use of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty
> authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents
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> considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the original
> sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> The other is pure human reluctance to allow it to work.  The reason invoked 
> for that is that "it is not needed, because CLAT does it".

My guess would be that we do not have DHCPv6-PD in mobile networks because 
RFC7278 works well enough for most deployment scenarios, and it's a pain 
to get DHCPv6-PD into both mobile core and UEs (chicken and egg problem, 
plus "what we have seems to work for most" (ie 64SHARE)).

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> It's called "double stack".

Actually, it's called "dual stack".

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Mon Sep 25 03:55:58 2017
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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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References: <369B3917-D9F3-41D4-A7BD-DAE134310004@employees.org> <20170922122146.GY45648@Space.Net> <20170922212502.E0CFF87B00BA@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr0VdmS0APz-G5VmxMNY1y9Kj+g0VP4Jx0_MXLkqkVyE8Q@mail.gmail.com> <4bf16a40ffd44e9498babf7094b1e526@orange.com> <f8b54014-c5af-d63f-5eed-35f19728b4f7@gmail.com> <0E9B8640-E102-4AB0-8908-28A988795861@consulintel.es> <ba63f464-cf1e-69d1-4d34-c961a8fef286@gmail.com> <2292D724-BF30-4530-A6BE-0B33E30043D0@consulintel.es> <fa203bf8-31a5-c8ef-8559-419616774787@gmail.com> <20170925102250.GA45648@Space.Net> <81661be5-4a1a-1f8a-10d0-829e775546d9@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709251231030.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <b6a82856-daf2-dda7-bb6b-f62b9667714f@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709251241430.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 25/09/2017 à 12:44, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
>> The other is pure human reluctance to allow it to work.  The reason
>>  invoked for that is that "it is not needed, because CLAT does
>> it".
> 
> My guess would be that we do not have DHCPv6-PD in mobile networks 
> because RFC7278 works well enough for most deployment scenarios,

If it worked that well it were not INFORMATIONAL.

> and it's a pain to get DHCPv6-PD into both mobile core and UEs

For UE it is not a pain.  Again: for UE it is not a pain.  Stop claiming 
it is a pain.  There are DHCPv6 Android apps in the Store doing that. 
There are numerous software packages running on Androind doing DHCPv6 PD.

What _is_ a pain is explicit blocking by Android OS of DHCPv6 software.

(the modem pain is nothing compared to the above).

> (chicken and egg problem, plus "what we have seems to work for most"
> (ie 64SHARE)).

I disagree.  I dont know what you call "most".

64share is a non-scalable technology, should be get rid of.

This 64share, together with the 64bit limit in Address Architecture, 
stops growth at the edges.

Alex


> 


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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
References: <D5E8043B.86B21%lee@asgard.org> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <122454EE-64C5-4768-A6A9-1AD0E872F5F9@employees.org> <2a879713-bfd0-2ba0-cb67-53726f6e1faf@gmail.com> <41c808ef-b2c0-6e74-e61d-e89fcebe5e0a@gmail.com> <FA8911A1-CE3E-40E2-A11F-12303A3B4D1C@asgard.org> <e38bb7d2-1376-e790-8c20-19d54ec6b163@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709251025270.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <30eddc4a-c2cc-0e6a-9a39-7db255705b16@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709251152340.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <e5e878a2-c26e-57d4-5e23-718a16e7bc5a@gmail.com> <7CBE3779-8A7F-4A77-A83A-A73B20600C92@consulintel.es> <1130b720-3b6c-11ed-10dc-35dc4591e402@gmail.com> <254C395D-5903-4C40-857A-24AB396BA1FA@consulintel.es> <dc7cf11f-c184-6872-da29-f3892c373d77@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709251244490.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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Le 25/09/2017 à 12:45, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
>> It's called "double stack".
> 
> Actually, it's called "dual stack".

"dual stack" is what involves some encapsulation and some translation. 
E.g. RFC4213, note the "and":
> Dual stack implies providing
>    complete implementations of both versions of the Internet Protocol
>    (IPv4 and IPv6), and configured tunneling provides a means to carry
>    IPv6 packets over unmodified IPv4 routing infrastructures.


On another hand, "double stack" is IPv4 and IPv6 at the same time, 
without any encapsulation nor translation, nor DNS-v4-v6.  Just IPv4, 
IPv6 and DNS.

Alex


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From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
References: <D5E8043B.86B21%lee@asgard.org> <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <122454EE-64C5-4768-A6A9-1AD0E872F5F9@employees.org> <2a879713-bfd0-2ba0-cb67-53726f6e1faf@gmail.com> <41c808ef-b2c0-6e74-e61d-e89fcebe5e0a@gmail.com> <FA8911A1-CE3E-40E2-A11F-12303A3B4D1C@asgard.org> <e38bb7d2-1376-e790-8c20-19d54ec6b163@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709251025270.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <30eddc4a-c2cc-0e6a-9a39-7db255705b16@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709251152340.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <e5e878a2-c26e-57d4-5e23-718a16e7bc5a@gmail.com> <7CBE3779-8A7F-4A77-A83A-A73B20600C92@consulintel.es> <1130b720-3b6c-11ed-10dc-35dc4591e402@gmail.com> <254C395D-5903-4C40-857A-24AB396BA1FA@consulintel.es> <dc7cf11f-c184-6872-da29-f3892c373d77@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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Many operators have not CGN yet, so IPv6-only solutions even if they requir=
e NAT64 are more efficient (you have even open source for NAT64) and IPv4 u=
sage of a few IPv4 public addresses scale much better with NAT64 than in CG=
N. And of course, if you have IPv6-only-access it means more and more of yo=
ur traffic is going thru to IPv6 destinations, so you have less and less us=
age of any transition stuff.

In addition to that there are implications in terms of battery and radio ba=
ndwidth (keep-alives for CGN), which have much less impact if the access ne=
twork is IPv6-only.

I=E2=80=99ve not seen any native IPv6 app that gets impacted by transition.=
 I agree that transition is always imperfect, one way or another for IPv4, =
but we need to balance between long-term strategy or staying forever with I=
Pv4.

Actually 464XLAT is really inexpensive, much less CapEx and OpEx than any o=
ther transition and even than dual-stack-access.

Saludos,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexand=
re.petrescu@gmail.com>
Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Fecha: lunes, 25 de septiembre de 2017, 12:42
Para: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double=
 stack coexistence

   =20
   =20
    Le 25/09/2017 =C3=A0 12:37, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit :
    > Are you going to pay from your pocket the operators for the extra CGN
    > cost? They may agree in that case!
   =20
    Look to be clear, I am not paying anything from my pocket.
   =20
    Moreover, what I am saying is less cost.
   =20
    CGNs and all computers in the world already run IPv4.  Continue do that=
=20
    for IPv4.
   =20
    If you need new IPv4 address space, use NAT.
   =20
    And if you want IPv6, then use all the available IPv6 software for it.
   =20
    It's called "double stack".
   =20
    Dont do v4-v6 translations, because they prohibit you from running some=
=20
    native IPv6 apps.  And they are expensive.
   =20
    Alex
   =20
    >=20
    > Regards, Jordi
    >=20
    >=20
    > -----Mensaje original----- De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en
    > nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Responder
    > a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Fecha: lunes, 25 de septiembre de
    > 2017, 12:34 Para: <v6ops@ietf.org> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify
    > 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > Le 25/09/2017 =C3=A0 12:27, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a =C3=A9crit :
    >> [...] but operators live in a world where they don=E2=80=99t have an=
y more=20
    >> IPv4 addresses,
    >=20
    > False, they always have access to NAT space.
    >=20
    > Keep NAT for IPv4, leave IPv6 alone.
    >=20
    >> so double-stack is over in the access networks. However, there are=
=20
    >> devices and apps (in both cellular/tethering and non-cellular),
    >> that are IPv4-only, so user networks/LANs, need some transition
    >> support to make IPv4 transparently available end-to-end.
    >=20
    > That need can not be satisfied to a large scale.  Make it work
    > inside some domain, with some translation, but cant work for all.
    >=20
    > It's plain NAT.
    >=20
    >> Last week I did a presentation and I was making a joke:
    >>=20
    >> - I=E2=80=99ve been told that the only secure thing in this life is =
death
    >> =E2=80=A6 well not anymore, some scientifics said they are close to =
find
    >> the way avoid death =E2=80=A6 So. the new =E2=80=9Cfor sure=E2=80=9D=
 thing in this life, is
    >> that we are going to an IPv6-only world (and I=E2=80=99m referring h=
ere to
    >> access networks, maybe even some core/distribution networks).
    >=20
    > I agree.
    >=20
    > Saludos,
    >=20
    > Alex
    >=20
    >>=20
    >> Saludos, Jordi
    >>=20
    >>=20
    >> -----Mensaje original----- De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en=20
    >> nombre de Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
    >> Responder a: <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> Fecha: lunes, 25 de
    >> septiembre de 2017, 12:07 Para: Mikael Abrahamsson
    >> <swmike@swm.pp.se> CC: <v6ops@ietf.org> Asunto: Re: [v6ops]
    >> reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack
    >> coexistence
    >>=20
    >> Le 25/09/2017 =C3=A0 11:53, Mikael Abrahamsson a =C3=A9crit :
    >>> On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
    >>>=20
    >>>> I mean GTPU protocol that uses IPv4 addresses, and carries
    >>>> IPv6 packets
    >>>=20
    >>> This is not something the end user device sees or cares about.
    >>=20
    >> But the end-user device connects to a network, and you claim that=20
    >> network is IPv6-only.
    >>=20
    >> You claim that because there are networks that are IPv6-only then=20
    >> devices must run CLAT.
    >>=20
    >> But what is "IPv6-only networks"?  Do they use IPv4 though?
    >>=20
    >>> Why are you bringing this up?
    >>=20
    >> Because I need to understand whether the APNs dedicated to CLAT
    >> run IPv6-only.  Do these networks do GTP-v4?  And PDP type
    >> IPv4-IPv6?
    >>=20
    >> One would like to have coherence between IPv4, IPv6, APN type, PDP=
=20
    >> type, encapsulations, translations.
    >>=20
    >> The ideal is "double stack" - no encap, no translation, no IN A in=
=20
    >> UDPv6 packets, no IN AAAA in UDPv4 packets, and PDP type v4v6.
    >>=20
    >> Alex
    >>=20
    >> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list=
=20
    >> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >>=20
    >>=20
    >>=20
    >>=20
    >> ********************************************** IPv4 is over Are
    >> you ready for the new Internet ? http://www.consulintel.es The
    >> IPv6 Company
    >>=20
    >> This electronic message contains information which may be
    >> privileged or confidential. The information is intended to be for
    >> the exclusive use of the individual(s) named above and further
    >> non-explicilty authorized disclosure, copying, distribution or use
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    >> you must reply to the original sender to inform about this
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    >>=20
    >>=20
    >>=20
    >> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list=
=20
    >> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >>=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list=20
    > v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > ********************************************** IPv4 is over Are you
    > ready for the new Internet ? http://www.consulintel.es The IPv6
    > Company
    >=20
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged
    > or confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive
    > use of the individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty
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    >=20
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    > _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list=20
    > v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    >=20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> On another hand, "double stack" is IPv4 and IPv6 at the same time, 
> without any encapsulation nor translation, nor DNS-v4-v6.  Just IPv4, 
> IPv6 and DNS.

Where is this defined?

I googled for "double stack" and IETF and I got ~900 hits. A lot of them 
seems to be from native french speakers, so I'd imagine there is some kind 
of translation from french that means some tend to use "double stack" 
instead of "dual stack"? "double stack" and IPv6 yields 4k hits.

"Dual stack" and ietf yields 75k hits and replacing ietf with ipv6 yields 
364k hits.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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Le 25/09/2017 à 13:09, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Mon, 25 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
>> On another hand, "double stack" is IPv4 and IPv6 at the same time,
>>  without any encapsulation nor translation, nor DNS-v4-v6.  Just
>> IPv4, IPv6 and DNS.
> 
> Where is this defined?

In my emails.

> I googled for "double stack" and IETF and I got ~900 hits.

So it's a place to grab.

I relate "double stack" to a "coexistence" item C) in an earlier RFC
INFORMATIONAL by B. Carpenter.

With that, I can put up a draft, if you are interested to participate.

This kind of "double stack" is what many deployments do, and easier to
tell than twisting one's tongue around v6v4v6v4.

> A lot of them seems to be from native french speakers, so I'd imagine
> there is some kind of translation from french that means some tend to
> use "double stack" instead of "dual stack"? "double stack" and IPv6
> yields 4k hits.

Well, I am not a native french speaker, but because you make a 
speculation on how it came up here is an explanation: I wanted to say 
"dual stack" in our email exchanges, but then I realized some people say 
"dual stack" to mean simultaneous IPv4 and IPv6 involving some 
translation/encap/DNSv4v6/sharing (RFCs like RFC6333, RFC5555, RFC4213, 
RFC4241).

On another hand, no RFC talks about "dual stack" as simultaneous use of 
IPv4 and IPv6 without any form of translation, encap, RH, DNSv4v6, 
address sharing, etc.

So I propose "double stack" for that.

At least it's clear what I talk about.

Also, if you have some other more English term to denote that, (more 
English than "double stack"), then I am willing to use it.

Alex

> 
> "Dual stack" and ietf yields 75k hits and replacing ietf with ipv6 
> yields 364k hits.
> 


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Hi,

On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 12:26:59PM +0200, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> > Please read Lorenzo's mail in-thread, and it will be clear what sort
> > of radio he's talking about.
>=20
> Sorry I dont have time.

*You* are wasting 100s of man hours by not reading what other people
write (or trying to understand). =20

So maybe you should just use your time to *read and think*, instead of=20
massively contributing to the overall noise on this mailing list?

> Simply reading that email shows there is no knowledge about handovers.
>=20
> So should not talk about matters where there is knowledge about.

Please follow your advice.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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From nobody Mon Sep 25 05:05:13 2017
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To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Hi,

On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 12:29:49PM +0200, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> Le 25/09/2017 =E0 12:22, Gert Doering a =E9crit=A0:
> > Hi,
> >=20
> > On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 11:51:29AM +0200, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> >> I also heard the term "native IPv6".  This means there is no IPv4.
> >=20
> > "native IPv6" usually means "IPv6 is not tunneled over IPv4"
>=20
> That's for you.
>=20
> For me "native IPv6" means there is no IPv4.  And there are many such=20
> networks.

Would you please just go away?  Redefining everything in different ways
=66rom everyone else, and then complaining that things will not work out
the way you think it is is just wasting everyones time.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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Le 25/09/2017 à 13:07, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ a écrit :
> Many operators have not CGN yet,

When they get it it wont be an IPv6 CGN, please.

Because CGN means NAT.  We dont want NAT in IPv6.

> so IPv6-only solutions even if they require NAT64

Dont assume operators to come up with an IPv6 CGN, please.

So operators wont require NAT64.

Let operators do IPv4 NAT, CGN with IPv4, and native non-translated IPv6
all the way.

> are more efficient (you have even open source for NAT64) and IPv4 
> usage of a few IPv4 public addresses scale much better with NAT64 
> than in CGN.

Again: dont translate IPv6 to IPv4 or vice-versa.  It becomes a mess,
apps dont work.

> And of course, if you have IPv6-only-access it means more and more
> of your traffic is going thru to IPv6 destinations, so you have less
> and less usage of any transition stuff.

Yes, that way.

> In addition to that there are implications in terms of battery and 
> radio bandwidth (keep-alives for CGN), which have much less impact
> if the access network is IPv6-only.

Well, I am not sure what you mean?

You seem to be using the keep-alive argument (known for some apps to
keem state up in some NATs) to claim that 464XLAT involves the terminal
to consume less battery.

Keep-alives for NAT will kill the battery - yes, so reduce the time you
use IPv4 on the terminal.  If you use IPv6 on terminal for same apps
your battery will last longer.

So I dont understand how NAT keepalives are an argument in favor of a
translation mechanism.

> I’ve not seen any native IPv6 app that gets impacted by transition.

DHCPv6-PD is a native IPv6 app: it runs only IPv6 sockets, and it is an
Application in Android Store.  However, it is impacted by CLAT.  More
precisely: when CLAT runs DHCPv6-PD cant run.

> I agree that transition is always imperfect, one way or another for 
> IPv4, but we need to balance between long-term strategy or staying 
> forever with IPv4.

I agree.

The strategy is: use IPv4 with NAT (if you dont have enough IPv4
publicly routable addresses), and use IPv6 pure at the same time.

In the past there were other strategies like IPv6 growing islands
(6bone), or IPv6-IPv4 translations (6to4).

> Actually 464XLAT is really inexpensive, much less CapEx and OpEx
> than any other transition and even than dual-stack-access.

464XLAT involves some issues with some apps.  It's expensive to update
apps to work with 464XLAT.

Saying that 464XLAT is only part of the network (not in the terminal) is
false - there is CLAT in terminal.

Double-stack (IPv4-IPv6 PDP type, or PPPoE-v4-and-v6 on ADSL) is the 
least expensive.

Alex


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - handover
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Le 25/09/2017  14:04, Gert Doering a crit:
[...]
>> So should not talk about matters where there is knowledge about.
> 
> Please follow your advice.

DO you know what is a handover?

Then we can discuss.

Alex

> 
> Gert Doering
>          -- NetMaster
> 


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To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 14:23:13 +0200
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Le 25/09/2017  14:05, Gert Doering a crit:
> Hi,
> 
> On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 12:29:49PM +0200, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>> Le 25/09/2017  12:22, Gert Doering a crit:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 11:51:29AM +0200, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>>>> I also heard the term "native IPv6".  This means there is no IPv4.
>>>
>>> "native IPv6" usually means "IPv6 is not tunneled over IPv4"
>>
>> That's for you.
>>
>> For me "native IPv6" means there is no IPv4.  And there are many such
>> networks.
> 
> Would you please just go away?  Redefining everything in different ways
> from everyone else, and then complaining that things will not work out
> the way you think it is is just wasting everyones time.

Excuse me - since when can _you_ ask people to go away, just like that?

Have you ever come to a v6ops meeting?  If so, maybe we can meet and say 
hello.

BEfore that, I dont think you can talk like that.

Alex

> 
> Gert Doering
>          -- NetMaster
> 


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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 23:15:27 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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> DHCPv6-PD is a native IPv6 app: it runs only IPv6 sockets, and it is an
> Application in Android Store.  However, it is impacted by CLAT.  More
> precisely: when CLAT runs DHCPv6-PD cant run.

If this is true then take it up with app author, but there's precisely
nothing that makes this adverse interaction a requirement.

And don't be mislead by DHCPv6-PD talk in RFC6877 -- it isn't
necessary, it's just one way to do things.

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From nobody Mon Sep 25 07:32:36 2017
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To: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <D5E8043B.86B21%lee@asgard.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <122454EE-64C5-4768-A6A9-1AD0E872F5F9@employees.org> <2a879713-bfd0-2ba0-cb67-53726f6e1faf@gmail.com> <41c808ef-b2c0-6e74-e61d-e89fcebe5e0a@gmail.com> <FA8911A1-CE3E-40E2-A11F-12303A3B4D1C@asgard.org> <e38bb7d2-1376-e790-8c20-19d54ec6b163@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709251025270.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <30eddc4a-c2cc-0e6a-9a39-7db255705b16@gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709251152340.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <e5e878a2-c26e-57d4-5e23-718a16e7bc5a@gmail.com> <7CBE3779-8A7F-4A77-A83A-A73B20600C92@consulintel.es> <1130b720-3b6c-11ed-10dc-35dc4591e402@gmail.com> <254C395D-5903-4C40-857A-24AB396BA1FA@consulintel.es> <dc7cf11f-c184-6872-da29-f3892c373d77@gmail.com> <31CF5D7F-6A46-463E-883E-16F4DA4CBEE8@consulintel.es> <1feb79f3-0201-605b-7b8a-fe459fdd6376@gmail.com> <CAAedzxo=gwc82+qyKsH07oBL11ML6ZAcf7B=pi5VkqftTH+BqQ@mail.gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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Le 25/09/2017 à 16:15, Erik Kline a écrit :
>> DHCPv6-PD is a native IPv6 app: it runs only IPv6 sockets, and it is an
>> Application in Android Store.  However, it is impacted by CLAT.  More
>> precisely: when CLAT runs DHCPv6-PD cant run.
> 
> If this is true then take it up with app author, but there's precisely
> nothing that makes this adverse interaction a requirement.

Well, any DHCPv6-PD client needs to add addresses on the interfaces and 
in the routing table.  A favorite OS like Android does not allow it. 
That's adversity.

> And don't be mislead by DHCPv6-PD talk in RFC6877 -- it isn't
> necessary, it's just one way to do things.

I agree.  Also DHCPv6-PD RFC can work on its own.

Alex


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Thread-Topic: 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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From nobody Mon Sep 25 09:08:34 2017
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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Thanks for the study.

IMHO I agree with some points, and disagree with others.

Le 25/09/2017 à 13:56, Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R a écrit :
> There are no arguments about architecture, there are only arguments 
> about requirements.
> 
> Here is my case study on NAT64/DNS64/464xlat.
> 
> My requirements:
> 
>   * A solution for multi-million numbers of consumer nodes (smartphones)
>   * Mitigate IPv4 private and public address exhaustion

Excuse me, what do you mean by IPv4 private address exhaustion?

I know about IPv4 public address exhaustion.

It may be that a private exhaustion could be solved by a private IPv4 
addressing scheme exclusively, without carving the "64::/" out from 
precious IPv6.

>   * Encapsulation is not compatible with the core of 3GPP mobile
>     networks – only translation is “Core & Service-LAN friendly”.
>   * Keep the provider network simple – the overhead of two address
>     families per customer in the mobile core is undesirable (as it
>     doubles the control plane signalling)

I dont know what is the 'double control plane signalling'?

In PDP Context setup one just says "type=IPv4IPv6" and it happens very 
fast.  Then there is an IPv4 address and an IPv6 address on the device.

>   * 2 consumer usecases (on the same Internet APN) to consider –
>     on-device apps (smartphone+apps), tethering
>     (smartphone+wifi-tethered device of an unknown OS)

Do you consider cars too?

Because it may be that what you can do for smartphones wont work for cars.

> Thanks to esteemed Android developers putting 464xlat into Android, 
> otherwise this wouldn’t have happened.
> 
> DNS64/NAT64 did not get put into production until 464xlat appeared on 
> Android.
> 
> I had zero IPv6 clients until 464xlat, IPv6 was insufficient without it.

I agree, now you can tell customers to use IPv6 in all confidence, 
because IPv4 is there too.

But tell them too that's not true IPv6.  It is IPv6 with some 
INFORMATIONAL tweaks.  That's somehow a surrogate "IPv6-ready" like in 
"HDReady".

> Prefix-share + 464xlat gave the tethering use-case support.

Good, but wont work for cars, and nor for Road-Side Units, or other 
bigger moving networks.

In a car there are multiple IPv6 subnets, whereas 64share does only 1.

A Road-Side Unit connected on IPv6 cellular also uses multiple IPv6 subnets.

> The result has been rapid deployment,

Rapid deployment of a surrogate IPv6.

> meeting all the requirements,

Who set these requirements?  Is there an RFC containing these reqs?

> we 
> currently observe something like 70% of an IPv6-only devices traffic is 
> IPv6-IPv6 based (and NAT-free).

YEt it does not scale beyond that.  The only way to scale it is to sell 
more smartphones.

At the same time, you block all other devices (watches, cars, IoT) from 
connecting.

You want them all to connect to the Internet _through_ smartphones?

> I have a good amount of internal mobile core traffic that is IPv6-only 
> (the combination of IPv6-only IMS APN for VoWifi and VoLTE, and this 
> internet APN).
> 
> So this is my opinion: 464xlat is the currently the adopted approach when:
> 
> - IPv4 addresses are (near) exhausted for the mass-market,

_Public_ IPv4 addresses are exhausted.  It means new operators wont get 
any more IPv4.  Old big operators already have huge IPv4 space.

If there is some internal-company too many 10.s everywhere, maybe 
re-design the internal-company addressing architecture.

> - AND the provider network demands a translation technology (i.e. 
> incompatible with encaps.)

The provider network should never demand a translation technology. 
Because translation technology (and encap for that matter) is what 
actually _restrains_ the possibilities of growth in the future.

> - AND at the client end,  apps are not purged of IPv4 literals OR 
> tethering to an unknown OS is required

I dont understand?

We do want apps purged of IPv4 literals, right?

"Tethering to an unknown OS is required" - I dont know what you  mean.

> What is the point of seeking BCP for 464xlat? I am not entirely sure.
> 
> It should not be to try to select Apple vs Android approaches, I want to 
> see both approaches successful.

I agree.

> Maybe it is to keep IETF relevant to the real world requirements and 
> specific usecases.

I agree.

> I’d like to see IETF do more on usecases/solution 
> context, BCPs can set the context, right?

Yes, it would be good to come up with usecases, problem statement, 
before engaging in new work.

> Maybe I can use it to help drive an IPv6-only 5G?

Good intention.  Do they (5G) have a GTP-IPv6-only version?  No 
encapsulation, just IPv6.

Does the 5G connection setup mechanism provide a /63 prefix for 
end-user?  (or is it still the same old 64 SLAAC everywhere).

Alex

> Nick
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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> On Sep 25, 2017, at 9:08 AM, Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Excuse me, what do you mean by IPv4 private address exhaustion?

Several companies, notably Microsoft and Comcast in the v6ops context, =
and said that they were running out not only of public space but, within =
their networks, private space. In the CGN context, this (in part, there =
were other considerations) resulted in us requesting an additional RFC =
1918-like prefix for the space between a presumed NAT'd private address =
space and a CGN.=


From nobody Mon Sep 25 12:19:49 2017
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <0b02c1eb-a693-b8d3-da32-06eaf4ae2bce@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 26 Sep 2017 08:19:45 +1300
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/CrQhbPMaf7Z-D3rII7WJ0kwfGM0>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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On 25/09/2017 09:45, Lee Howard wrote:
> Personal opinion...
=2E..
> Dual stack doesn't solve the problem IPv6 was created to solve, which i=
s the lack of available IPv4 addresses.=20

That made me sit up. In a sense it's true, but the reason for dual stack
as the original co-existence mechanism was so that *servers* could serve
both legacy (IPv4) and current (IPv6) clients throughout the transition
period. So dual stack, all the way from the server to to the client's
provider edge, was very much part of solving the lack of IPv4 addresses.

This became inadequate because too many ISPs and hosting providers were
too slow to support IPv6. That's why we're now in translation hell.

On 25/09/2017 23:27, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:

> Maybe you=E2=80=99re not there, but operators live in a world where the=
y don=E2=80=99t have any more IPv4 addresses, so double-stack is over in =
the access networks.=20

That isn't true everywhere. There are still plenty of places where consum=
er ISPs
have IPv4 addresses for new customers (one per customer, of course). Of c=
ourse,
this won't be true for much longer. Therefore:

> Maybe you=E2=80=99re not there, but operators live in a world where the=
y don=E2=80=99t have any more IPv4 addresses, so double-stack is over in =
the access networks. However, there are devices and apps (in both cellula=
r/tethering and non-cellular), that are IPv4-only, so user networks/LANs,=
 need some transition support to make IPv4 transparently available end-to=
-end.

Yes, sadly. And in that situation, stating that 464XLAT is BCP seems quit=
e
reasonable. Sad but true.

    Brian



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Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 21:25:38 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <FA1CB6AE-AD14-4DD6-87CA-570AEB35FD4E@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
References: <D5E8043B.86B21%lee@asgard.org> <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <122454EE-64C5-4768-A6A9-1AD0E872F5F9@employees.org> <2a879713-bfd0-2ba0-cb67-53726f6e1faf@gmail.com> <41c808ef-b2c0-6e74-e61d-e89fcebe5e0a@gmail.com> <FA8911A1-CE3E-40E2-A11F-12303A3B4D1C@asgard.org> <0b02c1eb-a693-b8d3-da32-06eaf4ae2bce@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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I guess the main issue is that we miscalculated how much time will take for=
 the operators/hosting providers to deploy IPv6.

If the =E2=80=9Cdeployment=E2=80=9D work was started just 3-4 years before,=
 the situation will be now totally different =E2=80=A6 (and that will mean =
that we will had spent much less effort in finding new and =E2=80=9Cbest=E2=
=80=9D transition mechanisms, etc.).

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.=
carpenter@gmail.com>
Organizaci=C3=B3n: University of Auckland
Responder a: <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Fecha: lunes, 25 de septiembre de 2017, 21:20
Para: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double=
 stack coexistence

    On 25/09/2017 09:45, Lee Howard wrote:
    > Personal opinion...
    ...
    > Dual stack doesn't solve the problem IPv6 was created to solve, which=
 is the lack of available IPv4 addresses.=20
   =20
    That made me sit up. In a sense it's true, but the reason for dual stac=
k
    as the original co-existence mechanism was so that *servers* could serv=
e
    both legacy (IPv4) and current (IPv6) clients throughout the transition
    period. So dual stack, all the way from the server to to the client's
    provider edge, was very much part of solving the lack of IPv4 addresses=
.
   =20
    This became inadequate because too many ISPs and hosting providers were
    too slow to support IPv6. That's why we're now in translation hell.
   =20
    On 25/09/2017 23:27, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
   =20
    > Maybe you=E2=80=99re not there, but operators live in a world where t=
hey don=E2=80=99t have any more IPv4 addresses, so double-stack is over in =
the access networks.=20
   =20
    That isn't true everywhere. There are still plenty of places where cons=
umer ISPs
    have IPv4 addresses for new customers (one per customer, of course). Of=
 course,
    this won't be true for much longer. Therefore:
   =20
    > Maybe you=E2=80=99re not there, but operators live in a world where t=
hey don=E2=80=99t have any more IPv4 addresses, so double-stack is over in =
the access networks. However, there are devices and apps (in both cellular/=
tethering and non-cellular), that are IPv4-only, so user networks/LANs, nee=
d some transition support to make IPv4 transparently available end-to-end.
   =20
    Yes, sadly. And in that situation, stating that 464XLAT is BCP seems qu=
ite
    reasonable. Sad but true.
   =20
        Brian
   =20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 21:30:20 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <31C96F2A-9A0D-46C0-B03F-F0E39A35BAD5@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
References: <D5E8043B.86B21%lee@asgard.org> <E48DDA04-C058-4992-906E-8C8BC0E102AB@consulintel.es> <1BFA3605-4B16-4331-A7BA-3BDECBCA64EC@gmail.com> <85868796-18C7-48F4-BE69-8D50A1F47EF3@jisc.ac.uk> <472CC0F7-73C2-4A21-8F96-BBC966B01B77@employees.org> <de6b9aac-a3cc-0915-77c7-9fb880c3a16a@gmail.com> <20170921223305.B72A8878E716@rock.dv.isc.org> <122454EE-64C5-4768-A6A9-1AD0E872F5F9@employees.org> <2a879713-bfd0-2ba0-cb67-53726f6e1faf@gmail.com> <41c808ef-b2c0-6e74-e61d-e89fcebe5e0a@gmail.com> <FA8911A1-CE3E-40E2-A11F-12303A3B4D1C@asgard.org> <0b02c1eb-a693-b8d3-da32-06eaf4ae2bce@gmail.com> <FA1CB6AE-AD14-4DD6-87CA-570AEB35FD4E@consulintel.es>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double stack coexistence
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Clarifying myself =E2=80=A6 in the sense that having deployed IPv6 much ear=
lier will have avoided exhausting IPv4 addresses *before* IPv6 is actually =
deployed in s sufficient % of the networks.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi=
.palet@consulintel.es>
Responder a: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
Fecha: lunes, 25 de septiembre de 2017, 21:26
Para: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - double=
 stack coexistence

    I guess the main issue is that we miscalculated how much time will take=
 for the operators/hosting providers to deploy IPv6.
   =20
    If the =E2=80=9Cdeployment=E2=80=9D work was started just 3-4 years bef=
ore, the situation will be now totally different =E2=80=A6 (and that will m=
ean that we will had spent much less effort in finding new and =E2=80=9Cbes=
t=E2=80=9D transition mechanisms, etc.).
   =20
    Regards,
    Jordi
    =20
   =20
    -----Mensaje original-----
    De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Brian E Carpenter <bria=
n.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
    Organizaci=C3=B3n: University of Auckland
    Responder a: <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
    Fecha: lunes, 25 de septiembre de 2017, 21:20
    Para: <v6ops@ietf.org>
    Asunto: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - do=
uble stack coexistence
   =20
        On 25/09/2017 09:45, Lee Howard wrote:
        > Personal opinion...
        ...
        > Dual stack doesn't solve the problem IPv6 was created to solve, w=
hich is the lack of available IPv4 addresses.=20
       =20
        That made me sit up. In a sense it's true, but the reason for dual =
stack
        as the original co-existence mechanism was so that *servers* could =
serve
        both legacy (IPv4) and current (IPv6) clients throughout the transi=
tion
        period. So dual stack, all the way from the server to to the client=
's
        provider edge, was very much part of solving the lack of IPv4 addre=
sses.
       =20
        This became inadequate because too many ISPs and hosting providers =
were
        too slow to support IPv6. That's why we're now in translation hell.
       =20
        On 25/09/2017 23:27, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
       =20
        > Maybe you=E2=80=99re not there, but operators live in a world whe=
re they don=E2=80=99t have any more IPv4 addresses, so double-stack is over=
 in the access networks.=20
       =20
        That isn't true everywhere. There are still plenty of places where =
consumer ISPs
        have IPv4 addresses for new customers (one per customer, of course)=
. Of course,
        this won't be true for much longer. Therefore:
       =20
        > Maybe you=E2=80=99re not there, but operators live in a world whe=
re they don=E2=80=99t have any more IPv4 addresses, so double-stack is over=
 in the access networks. However, there are devices and apps (in both cellu=
lar/tethering and non-cellular), that are IPv4-only, so user networks/LANs,=
 need some transition support to make IPv4 transparently available end-to-e=
nd.
       =20
        Yes, sadly. And in that situation, stating that 464XLAT is BCP seem=
s quite
        reasonable. Sad but true.
       =20
            Brian
       =20
       =20
        _______________________________________________
        v6ops mailing list
        v6ops@ietf.org
        https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
       =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    **********************************************
    IPv4 is over
    Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    http://www.consulintel.es
    The IPv6 Company
   =20
    This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or=
 confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of t=
he individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclosu=
re, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even =
if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will be =
considered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be awa=
re that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of thi=
s information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly pro=
hibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the or=
iginal sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
   =20
   =20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
    **********************************************
    IPv4 is over
    Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    http://www.consulintel.es
    The IPv6 Company
   =20
    This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or=
 confidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of t=
he individual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclosu=
re, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even =
if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will be =
considered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be awa=
re that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of thi=
s information, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly pro=
hibited, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the or=
iginal sender to inform about this communication and delete it.
   =20
   =20
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the exclusive use of the i=
ndividual(s) named above and further non-explicilty authorized disclosure, =
copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, even if p=
artially, including attached files, is strictly prohibited and will be cons=
idered a criminal offense. If you are not the intended recipient be aware t=
hat any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this in=
formation, even if partially, including attached files, is strictly prohibi=
ted, will be considered a criminal offense, so you must reply to the origin=
al sender to inform about this communication and delete it.




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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <20170925120507.GE45648@Space.Net>
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 12:31:31 -0700
Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
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References: <20170922212502.E0CFF87B00BA@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr0VdmS0APz-G5VmxMNY1y9Kj+g0VP4Jx0_MXLkqkVyE8Q@mail.gmail.com> <4bf16a40ffd44e9498babf7094b1e526@orange.com> <f8b54014-c5af-d63f-5eed-35f19728b4f7@gmail.com> <0E9B8640-E102-4AB0-8908-28A988795861@consulintel.es> <ba63f464-cf1e-69d1-4d34-c961a8fef286@gmail.com> <2292D724-BF30-4530-A6BE-0B33E30043D0@consulintel.es> <fa203bf8-31a5-c8ef-8559-419616774787@gmail.com> <20170925102250.GA45648@Space.Net> <81661be5-4a1a-1f8a-10d0-829e775546d9@gmail.com> <20170925120507.GE45648@Space.Net>
To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/wDpvLnwawWM_PsOWvyNn0t5WkFg>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Speaking as chair, the person who can actually ask someone to "please go =
away".

I'm not asking anyone to "go away". I will note that IETF working groups =
do much of their work on mailing lists, and have active participants who =
operate on their lists primarily, and in some cases only, on those =
lists. You are each active in v6ops, and appreciated by the chairs.

That said, Alexandre, I have to agree with Gert that the views you have =
expressed in the past few days have added little to the discussion. They =
differ from many of the networks and deployments discussed in v6ops, and =
aren't particularly helpful. In specific cases, as others have noted, =
they are incorrect.

What I, as chair, will ask - of each of us - is that if you have =
comments to make that are personal rather than technical, please address =
them privately to the person in question. We have close to 1000 people =
on this mailing list, and the other 999 don't really need the noise.

> On Sep 25, 2017, at 5:05 AM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 12:29:49PM +0200, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>> Le 25/09/2017 =C3=A0 12:22, Gert Doering a =C3=A9crit :
>>> Hi,
>>>=20
>>> On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 11:51:29AM +0200, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>>>> I also heard the term "native IPv6".  This means there is no IPv4.
>>>=20
>>> "native IPv6" usually means "IPv6 is not tunneled over IPv4"
>>=20
>> That's for you.
>>=20
>> For me "native IPv6" means there is no IPv4.  And there are many such=20=

>> networks.
>=20
> Would you please just go away?  Redefining everything in different =
ways
> from everyone else, and then complaining that things will not work out
> the way you think it is is just wasting everyones time.
>=20
> Gert Doering
>        -- NetMaster
> --=20
> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
>=20
> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. =
Grundner-Culemann
> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
> Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Mon Sep 25 12:34:18 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:

> Several companies, notably Microsoft and Comcast in the v6ops context, =
and said that they were running out not only of public space but, within =
their networks, private space. In the CGN context, this (in part, there =
were other considerations) resulted in us requesting an additional RFC =
1918-like prefix for the space between a presumed NAT'd private address =
space and a CGN.

While I'd never considered that before now, it makes sense. 10/8 only =
has 16 million addresses (or, say, 65k /24s), plus another million for =
172/12 and another 65k for 192.168/16. Given that (for example) Azure =
uses a lot of RFC1918 addressing internally, it's not hard to see how =
they could be running into problems.



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From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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If I=E2=80=99m correct, this was the reason big cable operators such as Com=
cast, pushed CableLabs to accept IPv6 for the management network at least i=
n DOCSIS 3.0, as they had already run out of RFC1918 space, so they need to=
 duplicate it across his own network, a big trouble =E2=80=A6 I think SoftB=
ank run into the same problem, probably just a few really big operators, bu=
t a big mess for them.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Simon Hobson <linux@thehobs=
ons.co.uk>
Responder a: <linux@thehobsons.co.uk>
Fecha: lunes, 25 de septiembre de 2017, 21:34
Para: "v6ops@ietf.org list" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard =
instead of info)

    Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
   =20
    > Several companies, notably Microsoft and Comcast in the v6ops context=
, and said that they were running out not only of public space but, within =
their networks, private space. In the CGN context, this (in part, there wer=
e other considerations) resulted in us requesting an additional RFC 1918-li=
ke prefix for the space between a presumed NAT'd private address space and =
a CGN.
   =20
    While I'd never considered that before now, it makes sense. 10/8 only h=
as 16 million addresses (or, say, 65k /24s), plus another million for 172/1=
2 and another 65k for 192.168/16. Given that (for example) Azure uses a lot=
 of RFC1918 addressing internally, it's not hard to see how they could be r=
unning into problems.
   =20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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From nobody Mon Sep 25 13:41:07 2017
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info - handover
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Hi,

On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 02:21:34PM +0200, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> Le 25/09/2017 =E0 14:04, Gert Doering a =E9crit=A0:
> [...]
> >> So should not talk about matters where there is knowledge about.
> > Please follow your advice.
> DO you know what is a handover?

I do :-)

> Then we can discuss.

No.  You are beyond hope.  You are ignoring advice from people that have
the operatinal experience, are making up your own meanings for industry
accepted terms, and are generally confusing everything possible on all
possible layers.

There is no way to discuss with you before you learn to *read* and *think*,
and this will be my last response to you (until then).

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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From nobody Mon Sep 25 15:50:38 2017
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To: "Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>
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From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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In message <LO1P123MB01168388285206BB7C26F029EA7A0@LO1P123MB0116.GBRP123.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM>, "Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R" writes:
> There are no arguments about architecture, there are only arguments about
> requirements.
>
> Here is my case study on NAT64/DNS64/464xlat.
> My requirements:
>
>   *   A solution for multi-million numbers of consumer nodes (smartphones)
>   *   Mitigate IPv4 private and public address exhaustion
>   *   Encapsulation is not compatible with the core of 3GPP mobile
> networks  only translation is Core & Service-LAN friendly.
>   *   Keep the provider network simple  the overhead of two address
> families per customer in the mobile core is undesirable (as it doubles
> the control plane signalling)
>   *   2 consumer usecases (on the same Internet APN) to consider
> on-device apps (smartphone+apps), tethering (smartphone+wifi-tethered
> device of an unknown OS)

The problem with those requirement is that miss the most important
one.

	Don't do damage.

DNS64 does damage to the DNS.
NAT64 does damage to IPv6.

DNS64/NAT64 and 464XLAT externalise the cost of not upgrading the
billing software to unwrap the encapsulation.

> Thanks to esteemed Android developers putting 464xlat into Android,
> otherwise this wouldnt have happened.
> DNS64/NAT64 did not get put into production until 464xlat appeared on
> Android.
> I had zero IPv6 clients until 464xlat, IPv6 was insufficient without it.
> Prefix-share + 464xlat gave the tethering use-case support.
> The result has been rapid deployment, meeting all the requirements, we
> currently observe something like 70% of an IPv6-only devices traffic is
> IPv6-IPv6 based (and NAT-free).

Just running the dual stack and a regular CGN rather than a NAT64
also achieves that as IPv6 nodes prefer IPv6 over IPv4 as the
transport.

> I have a good amount of internal mobile core traffic that is IPv6-only
> (the combination of IPv6-only IMS APN for VoWifi and VoLTE, and this
> internet APN).
>
> So this is my opinion: 464xlat is the currently the adopted approach when:
> - IPv4 addresses are (near) exhausted for the mass-market,
> - AND the provider network demands a translation technology (i.e.
> incompatible with encaps.)
> - AND at the client end,  apps are not purged of IPv4 literals OR
> tethering to an unknown OS is required

AND you are willing to be selfish and ignore the costs you are
externalising on everyone else.

No network DEMANDS translation technology.  You could have spent a
little bit of developer time and upgraded the billing software to
understand about encapsulation.  Its a very simple concept.  Even
the most junior of developers could have done this.

> What is the point of seeking BCP for 464xlat? I am not entirely sure.
> It should not be to try to select Apple vs Android approaches, I want to
> see both approaches successful.
> Maybe it is to keep IETF relevant to the real world requirements and
> specific usecases. Id like to see IETF do more on usecases/solution
> context, BCPs can set the context, right?
> Maybe I can use it to help drive an IPv6-only 5G?
> Nick

-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


From nobody Mon Sep 25 20:48:51 2017
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Reviewer: Zitao WANG

Review result: Ready



I have reviewed draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-05 as part of the Operational d=
irectorate's ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by=
 the IESG.  These comments were written with the intent of improving the op=
erational aspects of the IETF drafts. Comments that are not addressed in la=
st call may be included in AD reviews during the IESG review.

Document editors and WG chairs should treat these comments just like any ot=
her last call comments.



"This document specifies requirements for algorithms that reduce this user-=
visible delay and provides an example algorithm, and expands on "Happy Eyeb=
alls" [RFC6555], a technique of reducing user-visible delays on dual-stack =
hosts.  Now that this approach has been deployed at scale and measured for =
several years, the algorithm specification can be refined to improve its re=
liability and generalization.  This document recommends an algorithm of rac=
ing resolved addresses that has several stages of ordering and racing to av=
oid delays to the user whenever possible, while preferring the use of IPv6.=
  Specifically, it discusses how to handle DNS queries when starting a conn=
ection on a dual-stack client, how to create an ordered list of destination=
 addresses to which to attempt connections, and how to race the connection =
attempts."



My overall view of the document is 'Ready' for publication.



One small comment is that there are some id-nits, please fix it in next ver=
sion:


     (See RFCs 3967 and 4897 for information about using normative referenc=
es
     to lower-maturity documents in RFCs)

  =3D=3D Missing Reference: 'Section 3' is mentioned on line 120, but not d=
efined

  =3D=3D Missing Reference: 'Section 4' is mentioned on line 164, but not d=
efined

  =3D=3D Missing Reference: 'Section 5' is mentioned on line 202, but not d=
efined

  =3D=3D Missing Reference: 'Section 6' is mentioned on line 169, but not d=
efined


     Summary: 0 errors (**), 0 flaws (~~), 4 warnings (=3D=3D), 3 comments =
(--).








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<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">Reviewer: Zitao WANG<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">Review result: Ready<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">I have reviewed draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-05 as=
 part of the Operational directorate's ongoing effort to review all IETF do=
cuments being processed by the IESG.&nbsp; These comments were written with=
 the intent of improving the operational
 aspects of the IETF drafts. Comments that are not addressed in last call m=
ay be included in AD reviews during the IESG review.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">Document editors and WG chairs should treat these=
 comments just like any other last call comments.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&quot;This document specifies requirements for al=
gorithms that reduce this user-visible delay and provides an example algori=
thm, and expands on &quot;Happy Eyeballs&quot; [RFC6555], a technique of re=
ducing user-visible delays on dual-stack hosts.&nbsp;
 Now that this approach has been deployed at scale and measured for several=
 years, the algorithm specification can be refined to improve its reliabili=
ty and generalization.&nbsp; This document recommends an algorithm of racin=
g resolved addresses that has several
 stages of ordering and racing to avoid delays to the user whenever possibl=
e, while preferring the use of IPv6.&nbsp; Specifically, it discusses how t=
o handle DNS queries when starting a connection on a dual-stack client, how=
 to create an ordered list of destination
 addresses to which to attempt connections, and how to race the connection =
attempts.&#8221;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">My overall view of the document is 'Ready' for pu=
blication.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">One small comment is that there are some id-nits,=
 please fix it in next version:
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (See RFCs 3967 and 48=
97 for information about using normative references<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to lower-maturity doc=
uments in RFCs)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp; =3D=3D Missing Reference: 'Section 3' i=
s mentioned on line 120, but not defined<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp; =3D=3D Missing Reference: 'Section 4' i=
s mentioned on line 164, but not defined<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp; =3D=3D Missing Reference: 'Section 5' i=
s mentioned on line 202, but not defined<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp; =3D=3D Missing Reference: 'Section 6' i=
s mentioned on line 169, but not defined<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary: 0 errors (**=
), 0 flaws (~~), 4 warnings (=3D=3D), 3 comments (--).<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
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From: "Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
CC: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/29INPBfVJPF2tVqEUVQbdDJQjN8>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
To: "Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On Sep 25, 2017, at 04:56, Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R <nick.heatley@bt.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> So this is my opinion: 464xlat is the currently the adopted approach =
when:
> - IPv4 addresses are (near) exhausted for the mass-market,=20
> - AND the provider network demands a translation technology (i.e. =
incompatible with encaps.)
> - AND at the client end,  apps are not purged of IPv4 literals OR =
tethering to an unknown OS is required


For the first two bullet items and the second half of the third bullet =
item, you only need NAT64+DNS64, not the whole of 464XLAT.

You only put the CLAT on the handset for one thing, and one thing only: =
dealing with applications that still use IPv4 literals, and it=E2=80=99s =
not the only way to skin that cat, c.f. the approach used by Apple, =
which uses a bump-in-the-stack at a higher layer of the operating system =
instead of using the CLAT according to 464XLAT. It works fine in all the =
cases anyone really cares about, and when the apps that still use IPv4 =
literals are all retired from service, it won=E2=80=99 t be necessary =
ever again.

--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_85B1F795-CB45-4314-986D-165D2D8628DA
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	charset=utf-8

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><div class=3D"">On Sep 25, 2017, at =
04:56, Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:nick.heatley@bt.com" =
class=3D"">nick.heatley@bt.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div =
class=3D""><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; =
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">So this =
is my opinion: 464xlat is the currently the adopted approach when:<o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">- =
IPv4 addresses are (near) exhausted for the mass-market,<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">- =
AND the provider network demands a translation technology (i.e. =
incompatible with encaps.)<o:p class=3D""></o:p></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">- AND at =
the client end, &nbsp;apps are not purged of IPv4 literals OR tethering =
to an unknown OS is required</div></div></blockquote></div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">For the first two bullet =
items and the second half of the third bullet item, you only need =
NAT64+DNS64, not the whole of 464XLAT.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">You only put the CLAT on the handset =
for one thing, and one thing only: dealing with applications that still =
use IPv4 literals, and it=E2=80=99s not the only way to skin that cat, =
c.f. the approach used by Apple, which uses a bump-in-the-stack at a =
higher layer of the operating system instead of using the CLAT according =
to 464XLAT. It works fine in all the cases anyone really cares about, =
and when the apps that still use IPv4 literals are all retired from =
service, it won=E2=80=99 t be necessary ever again.</div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_85B1F795-CB45-4314-986D-165D2D8628DA--


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Date: Wed, 27 Sep 2017 00:24:39 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <0E294BEB-F115-4345-9715-4997A49F362C@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
References: <LO1P123MB01168388285206BB7C26F029EA7A0@LO1P123MB0116.GBRP123.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM> <46045DAA-9096-43BA-A5FD-571232767726@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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Hi James,

Basically, we could say that CLAT or the bump-in-the-stack, have the same r=
esult.

May be the difference is that CLAT can be also in CPEs, which I=E2=80=99m n=
ot sure in the case of the bump-in-the-stack.

However, I recall having asked some of the Apple folks working on the HE up=
date (not sure if it was David or Tomy), and unless I misunderstood it, bum=
p-in-the-stack doesn=E2=80=99t solve the tethering problem or something els=
e (not working for literals or apps that use sock api). Again, I=E2=80=99m =
not sure what was the issue, so I maybe expressing it incorrectly here, but=
 it will be interesting to clarify.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de james woodyatt <jhw@google.=
com>
Responder a: <jhw@google.com>
Fecha: martes, 26 de septiembre de 2017, 23:59
Para: "Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>
CC: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard =
instead of info)

   =20
    On Sep 25, 2017, at 04:56, Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R <nick.heatley@bt.com> w=
rote:
   =20
   =20
    So this is my opinion: 464xlat is the currently the adopted approach wh=
en:
    - IPv4 addresses are (near) exhausted for the mass-market,=20
    - AND the provider network demands a translation technology (i.e. incom=
patible with encaps.)
    - AND at the client end,  apps are not purged of IPv4 literals OR tethe=
ring to an unknown OS is required
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    For the first two bullet items and the second half of the third bullet =
item, you only need NAT64+DNS64, not the whole of 464XLAT.
   =20
    You only put the CLAT on the handset for one thing, and one thing only:=
 dealing with applications that still use IPv4 literals, and it=E2=80=99s n=
ot the only way to skin that cat, c.f. the approach used by Apple, which us=
es a bump-in-the-stack at a higher layer of the operating system instead of=
 using the CLAT according to 464XLAT. It works fine in all the cases anyone=
 really cares about, and when the apps that still use IPv4 literals are all=
 retired from service, it won=E2=80=99 t be necessary ever again.
   =20
    --james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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In message <LO1P123MB0116A19599D13DB643BBB3E3EA7B0@LO1P123MB0116.GBRP123.PROD.OU
TLOOK.COM>, "Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R" writes:
> Mark, What is this encapsulation solution?

DS-Lite or MAP-E.

> There is no running code for this on client devices, as far as I know -
> regardless of whether we set various vendors' "junior developers" on
> various parts of 3GPP core stack.

Well there is running code for both DS-Lite and I'm pretty sure
there is running code for MAP-E.  Millions of broadband CPE routers
do DS-Lite today.  Given the rate phones get broken, which is the
only reason Apple can get away with their aggressive deprecation
strategy, if you deployed to day you would have a very large deployed
base in 3 years.

Remember the phone and operator can support NAT64/DNS64 and DS-Lite
and/or MAP-E at the same time and the operator can see with a 100%
accuracy which devices support DS-Lite or MAP-E as they advertise
the fact that they do.  This allows the operator to see when legacy
NAT64/DNS64 population gets low enough for it to be switched off.

Alternatively they can play APN games.

> The alternative for an operator concerned with exhaustion of private
> addressing, is to start running overlapping copies of the private address
> ranges; for different customer segments or data centres or regions of the
> network.
> I am deadly serious about this, this is what operators have done. This
> comes with or without IPv6, because if you have to run v4 why add in a
> second address family?

Because the operating cost get higher and higher.  Because you still need
to add more public IPv4 addresses as your customer base increases.

> I guess you will be happy with this outcome because you believe NAT44 CGN
> is superior to NAT64 CGN. But I think you are missing the point.
> As others have stated, your perceived issues are all problems tied to
> IPv4. I have a way that drives IPv6-only in my network.

You have a way that puts costs on everyone else.  It isn't the only way.

DS-Lite is a IPv6-only solution all the way to the end device.
MAP-E is a IPv6-only solution all the way to the end device.

DS-Lite and MAP-E both support tethered devices.
DS-Lite the device doesn't perform NAT on the IPv4 traffic.
MAP-E the device needs to NAT the IPv4 traffic in the MAP address/port range.

Mark

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mark Andrews mailto:marka@isc.org
> Sent: 25 September 2017 23:50
> To: Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R <nick.heatley@bt.com>
> Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: v6ops 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard
> instead of info)
>
>
> In message
> <LO1P123MB01168388285206BB7C26F029EA7A0@LO1P123MB0116.GBRP123.PROD.OUTLOOK
> .COM>, "Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R" writes:
> > There are no arguments about architecture, there are only arguments
> > about requirements.
> >
> > Here is my case study on NAT64/DNS64/464xlat.
> > My requirements:
> >
> >   *   A solution for multi-million numbers of consumer nodes
> (smartphones)
> >   *   Mitigate IPv4 private and public address exhaustion
> >   *   Encapsulation is not compatible with the core of 3GPP mobile
> > networks  only translation is Core & Service-LAN friendly.
> >   *   Keep the provider network simple  the overhead of two address
> > families per customer in the mobile core is undesirable (as it doubles
> > the control plane signalling)
> >   *   2 consumer usecases (on the same Internet APN) to consider
> > on-device apps (smartphone+apps), tethering (smartphone+wifi-tethered
> > device of an unknown OS)
>
> The problem with those requirement is that miss the most important one.
>
> 	Don't do damage.
>
> DNS64 does damage to the DNS.
> NAT64 does damage to IPv6.
>
> DNS64/NAT64 and 464XLAT externalise the cost of not upgrading the billing
> software to unwrap the encapsulation.
>
> > Thanks to esteemed Android developers putting 464xlat into Android,
> > otherwise this wouldnt have happened.
> > DNS64/NAT64 did not get put into production until 464xlat appeared on
> > Android.
> > I had zero IPv6 clients until 464xlat, IPv6 was insufficient without it.
> > Prefix-share + 464xlat gave the tethering use-case support.
> > The result has been rapid deployment, meeting all the requirements, we
> > currently observe something like 70% of an IPv6-only devices traffic
> > is
> > IPv6-IPv6 based (and NAT-free).
>
> Just running the dual stack and a regular CGN rather than a NAT64 also
> achieves that as IPv6 nodes prefer IPv6 over IPv4 as the transport.
>
> > I have a good amount of internal mobile core traffic that is IPv6-only
> > (the combination of IPv6-only IMS APN for VoWifi and VoLTE, and this
> > internet APN).
> >
> > So this is my opinion: 464xlat is the currently the adopted approach
> when:
> > - IPv4 addresses are (near) exhausted for the mass-market,
> > - AND the provider network demands a translation technology (i.e.
> > incompatible with encaps.)
> > - AND at the client end,  apps are not purged of IPv4 literals OR
> > tethering to an unknown OS is required
>
> AND you are willing to be selfish and ignore the costs you are
> externalising on everyone else.
>
> No network DEMANDS translation technology.  You could have spent a little
> bit of developer time and upgraded the billing software to understand
> about encapsulation.  Its a very simple concept.  Even the most junior of
> developers could have done this.
>
> > What is the point of seeking BCP for 464xlat? I am not entirely sure.
> > It should not be to try to select Apple vs Android approaches, I want
> > to see both approaches successful.
> > Maybe it is to keep IETF relevant to the real world requirements and
> > specific usecases. Id like to see IETF do more on usecases/solution
> > context, BCPs can set the context, right?
> > Maybe I can use it to help drive an IPv6-only 5G?
> > Nick
>
> --
> Mark Andrews, ISC
> 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
> PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org

-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On Wed, Sep 27, 2017 at 6:59 AM, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com> wrote:

> c.f. the approach used by Apple, which uses a bump-in-the-stack at a
> higher layer of the operating system instead of using the CLAT
>

My understanding is that the approach used by Apple requires that
applications be modified. That's feasible given that Apple controls the app
store, but it's not feasible for most OSes.

--94eb2c12926a2689e0055a247d7b
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On W=
ed, Sep 27, 2017 at 6:59 AM, james woodyatt <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" target=3D"_blank">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</span> =
wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bord=
er-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word=
"><div>c.f. the approach used by Apple, which uses a bump-in-the-stack at a=
 higher layer of the operating system instead of using the CLAT</div></div>=
</blockquote><div><br></div><div>My understanding is that the approach used=
 by Apple requires that applications be modified. That&#39;s feasible given=
 that Apple controls the app store, but it&#39;s not feasible for most OSes=
.</div></div></div></div>

--94eb2c12926a2689e0055a247d7b--


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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On Sep 26, 2017, at 21:47, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 27, 2017 at 6:59 AM, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com =
<mailto:jhw@google.com>> wrote:
> c.f. the approach used by Apple, which uses a bump-in-the-stack at a =
higher layer of the operating system instead of using the CLAT
>=20
> My understanding is that the approach used by Apple requires that =
applications be modified. That's feasible given that Apple controls the =
app store, but it's not feasible for most OSes.

You deleted the key phrase in my earlier message:

>> ...in all the cases anyone really cares about=E2=80=A6

Nobody really cares about the apps that can=E2=80=99t (or won=E2=80=99t) =
be updated.

People pretend to care about those apps, but only because it provides a =
convenient argument for doing what they were planning to do all along: =
which is to try to keep IPv4 as viable as possible, for as long as =
necessary, in the hopes of delaying the transition to IPv6 indefinitely. =
Furthermore, we pretend to take their pose seriously, because otherwise =
we=E2=80=99d have to stick our necks out and defend the IPv6 transition =
on its technical merits: which we long ago debauched when we decided it =
was perfectly okay for IPv6 to be basically nothing more than IPv4 with =
bigger address numbers.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_CE93BA02-5A2C-4AF9-A5B9-BA99BBE83EAF
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	charset=utf-8

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Sep 26, 2017, at 21:47, Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" class=3D"">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Sep 27, 2017 at 6:59 AM, james woodyatt =
<span dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
target=3D"_blank" class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br =
class=3D""><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 =
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div =
style=3D"word-wrap:break-word" class=3D""><div class=3D"">c.f. the =
approach used by Apple, which uses a bump-in-the-stack at a higher layer =
of the operating system instead of using the =
CLAT</div></div></blockquote><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">My understanding is that the approach used by Apple requires =
that applications be modified. That's feasible given that Apple controls =
the app store, but it's not feasible for most =
OSes.</div></div></div></div>
</div></blockquote><br class=3D""></div><div>You deleted the key phrase =
in my earlier message:</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">...in all =
the cases anyone really cares about=E2=80=A6</blockquote></blockquote><br =
class=3D""></div><div>Nobody really cares about the apps that can=E2=80=99=
t (or won=E2=80=99t) be updated.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>People pretend to care about those apps, but only =
because it provides a convenient argument for doing what they were =
planning to do all along: which is to try to keep IPv4 as viable as =
possible, for as long as necessary, in the hopes of delaying the =
transition to IPv6 indefinitely. Furthermore, we pretend to take their =
pose seriously, because otherwise we=E2=80=99d have to stick our necks =
out and defend the IPv6 transition on its technical merits: which we =
long ago debauched when we decided it was perfectly okay for IPv6 to be =
basically nothing more than IPv4 with bigger address =
numbers.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_CE93BA02-5A2C-4AF9-A5B9-BA99BBE83EAF--


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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: Bounce action notification
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Over the past few months, the chairs have seen quite a number of =
messages like this. An inquiry to AMS (who manages IETF mailing lists) =
tells us that this mostly has to do with corporate policies around =
security, bouncing messages that lack a specific header, or have it, or =
have it and it's wrong. Specifically:

On Jul 18, 2017, at 7:22 AM, Glen <glen@amsl.com> wrote:
> Not a glitch, and not anything that happened with the mailing lists.
>=20
> Alas, this is a case where Yahoo had implemented a very hard-reject
> policy against SPF violations, and I suspect what's happened is that
> they've now "extended" that policy to their foreign servers.  We've
> known for quite some time that nobody @yahoo.com can effectively
> participate in any mailing lists (anywhere) because of this - now it
> seems that everyone at @yahoo.* is also affected by this.
>=20
> =
http://www.pcworld.com/article/2141120/yahoo-email-antispoofing-policy-bre=
aks-mailing-lists.html
> et al
>=20
> There is not, alas, anything I can do.  You might wish to warn - by
> direct email - your @yahoo.* users about this; on the other hand, they
> probably already know.  They're going to need to move to Google, or
> any other, more sane ISP that doesn't have the cavalier attitude Yahoo
> does towards their users.

Also, at least with IPv6 addresses, there is an additional issue with =
PTR records (reverse DNS). Note that PTR records in IPv6 are =
non-trivial; if I get a lookup for 2001:db8::1's name =
(1.0.0.0.0.0.db8.2001@example.com), the name server pretty much needs to =
ping the address (because it might be a temporary address or an address =
in a prefix allocated to a host), and in the event of a response, =
*create* a valid PTR record. There is little chance with SLAAC+privacy =
for a PTR record to be predefined.

Just looking at the population of the list, I think it's possible that =
we have lost 250 people in 2017.=20

Now, if that's 250 people who now have different addresses or should =
have dropped off the list and are now ignoring it, so be it. But If you =
know of people who are wondering what's up with the list, this is a =
place they should check.
=20


> Begin forwarded message:
>=20
> From: mailman@ietf.org
> Subject: Bounce action notification
> Date: September 27, 2017 at 11:10:39 AM PDT
> To: v6ops-owner@ietf.org
>=20
> This is a Mailman mailing list bounce action notice:
>=20
>    List:       v6ops
>    Member:     d.sturek@att.net
>    Action:     Subscription disabled.
>    Reason:     Excessive or fatal bounces.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> The triggering bounce notice is attached below.
>=20
> Questions? Contact the Mailman site administrator at mailman@ietf.org.
>=20
> From: Mail Delivery Subsystem <MAILER-DAEMON@alpd683.prodigy.net>
> Subject: Returned mail: see transcript for details
> Date: September 27, 2017 at 11:09:04 AM PDT
> To: <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org>
>=20
>=20
> The original message was received at Wed, 27 Sep 2017 14:09:04 -0400
> from mail.ietf.org [4.31.198.44]
>=20
>   ----- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -----
> <d.sturek@att.net>
>    (reason: 554 5.7.9 Message not accepted for policy reasons.  See =
https://help.yahoo.com/kb/postmaster/SLN7253.html)
>=20
>   ----- Transcript of session follows -----
> ... while talking to mx-sbc.mail.am0.yahoodns.net.:
>>>> DATA
> <<< 554 5.7.9 Message not accepted for policy reasons.  See =
https://help.yahoo.com/kb/postmaster/SLN7253.html
> 554 5.0.0 Service unavailable
> Reporting-MTA: dns; alpd683.prodigy.net
> Received-From-MTA: DNS; mail.ietf.org
> Arrival-Date: Wed, 27 Sep 2017 14:09:04 -0400
>=20
> Final-Recipient: RFC822; d.sturek@att.net
> Action: failed
> Status: 5.0.0
> Remote-MTA: DNS; mx-sbc.mail.am0.yahoodns.net
> Diagnostic-Code: SMTP; 554 5.7.9 Message not accepted for policy =
reasons.  See https://help.yahoo.com/kb/postmaster/SLN7253.html
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> From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
> Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 10.3 \(3273\))
> Date: Wed, 27 Sep 2017 11:08:55 -0700
> References: =
<LO1P123MB01168388285206BB7C26F029EA7A0@LO1P123MB0116.GBRP123.PROD.OUTLOOK=
.COM>
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> To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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> Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as =
standard
> instead of info)
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>=20
>=20


--Apple-Mail=_3D3BA431-8777-42BC-9278-2DA50F993BF7
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=us-ascii

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=3D"">Over =
the past few months, the chairs have seen quite a number of messages =
like this. An inquiry to AMS (who manages IETF mailing lists) tells us =
that this mostly has to do with corporate policies around security, =
bouncing messages that lack a specific header, or have it, or have it =
and it's wrong. Specifically:<div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D""><div style=3D"font-family: monospace;" class=3D"">On Jul 18, =
2017, at 7:22 AM, Glen &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:glen@amsl.com" =
class=3D"">glen@amsl.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br class=3D""></div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: monospace;" class=3D"">Not a glitch, =
and not anything that happened with the mailing lists.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">Alas, this is a case where Yahoo had implemented a very =
hard-reject<br class=3D"">policy against SPF violations, and I suspect =
what's happened is that<br class=3D"">they've now "extended" that policy =
to their foreign servers. &nbsp;We've<br class=3D"">known for quite some =
time that nobody @yahoo.com can effectively<br class=3D"">participate in =
any mailing lists (anywhere) because of this - now it<br class=3D"">seems =
that everyone at @yahoo.* is also affected by this.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><a =
href=3D"http://www.pcworld.com/article/2141120/yahoo-email-antispoofing-po=
licy-breaks-mailing-lists.html" =
class=3D"">http://www.pcworld.com/article/2141120/yahoo-email-antispoofing=
-policy-breaks-mailing-lists.html</a><br class=3D"">et al<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">There is not, alas, anything I can do. =
&nbsp;You might wish to warn - by<br class=3D"">direct email - your =
@yahoo.* users about this; on the other hand, they<br class=3D"">probably =
already know. &nbsp;They're going to need to move to Google, or<br =
class=3D"">any other, more sane ISP that doesn't have the cavalier =
attitude Yahoo<br class=3D"">does towards their users.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">Also, at least with IPv6 addresses, there is an additional =
issue with PTR records (reverse DNS). Note that PTR records in IPv6 are =
non-trivial; if I get a lookup for 2001:db8::1's name (<a =
href=3D"mailto:1.0.0.0.0.0.db8.2001@example.com" =
class=3D"">1.0.0.0.0.0.db8.2001@example.com</a>), the name server pretty =
much needs to ping the address (because it might be a temporary address =
or an address in a prefix allocated to a host), and in the event of a =
response, *create* a valid PTR record. There is little chance with =
SLAAC+privacy for a PTR record to be predefined.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Just looking at the population of the =
list, I think it's possible that we have lost 250 people in =
2017.&nbsp;</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Now,=
 if that's 250 people who now have different addresses or should have =
dropped off the list and are now ignoring it, so be it. But If you know =
of people who are wondering what's up with the list, this is a place =
they should check.</div><div class=3D"">&nbsp;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">Begin forwarded message:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span=
 style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">From: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:mailman@ietf.org" class=3D"">mailman@ietf.org</a><br =
class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">Subject: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D""><b class=3D"">Bounce action =
notification</b><br class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" =
class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b =
class=3D"">Date: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family: =
-webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"">September 27, 2017 at 11:10:39 AM PDT<br =
class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">To: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops-owner@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops-owner@ietf.org</a><br class=3D""></span></div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">This is a Mailman mailing list bounce action =
notice:<br class=3D""><br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;List: =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;v6ops<br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Member: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"mailto:d.sturek@att.net" class=3D"">d.sturek@att.net</a><br =
class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Action: =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Subscription disabled.<br class=3D""> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Reason: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Excessive or fatal =
bounces.<br class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D""><br class=3D"">The =
triggering bounce notice is attached below.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">Questions? Contact the Mailman site administrator at <a =
href=3D"mailto:mailman@ietf.org" class=3D"">mailman@ietf.org</a>.<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(127, 127, 127, 1.0);" class=3D""><b =
class=3D"">From: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family: =
-webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"">Mail Delivery Subsystem &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:MAILER-DAEMON@alpd683.prodigy.net" =
class=3D"">MAILER-DAEMON@alpd683.prodigy.net</a>&gt;<br =
class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(127, 127, 127, 1.0);" class=3D""><b =
class=3D"">Subject: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family: =
-webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D""><b=
 class=3D"">Returned mail: see transcript for details</b><br =
class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(127, 127, 127, 1.0);" class=3D""><b =
class=3D"">Date: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family: =
-webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"">September 27, 2017 at 11:09:04 AM PDT<br =
class=3D""></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, =
sans-serif; color:rgba(127, 127, 127, 1.0);" class=3D""><b class=3D"">To: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family: -webkit-system-font, Helvetica =
Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif;" class=3D"">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br class=3D""></span></div><br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">The original message was received at Wed, 27 =
Sep 2017 14:09:04 -0400<br class=3D"">from <a =
href=3D"http://mail.ietf.org" class=3D"">mail.ietf.org</a> =
[4.31.198.44]<br class=3D""><br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;----- The =
following addresses had permanent fatal errors -----<br class=3D"">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:d.sturek@att.net" class=3D"">d.sturek@att.net</a>&gt;<br =
class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(reason: 554 5.7.9 Message not accepted =
for policy reasons. &nbsp;See <a =
href=3D"https://help.yahoo.com/kb/postmaster/SLN7253.html" =
class=3D"">https://help.yahoo.com/kb/postmaster/SLN7253.html</a>)<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""> &nbsp;&nbsp;----- Transcript of session =
follows -----<br class=3D"">... while talking to <a =
href=3D"http://mx-sbc.mail.am0.yahoodns.net" =
class=3D"">mx-sbc.mail.am0.yahoodns.net</a>.:<br class=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D"">DATA<br =
class=3D""></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>&lt;&lt;&lt; 554 5.7.9 =
Message not accepted for policy reasons. &nbsp;See <a =
href=3D"https://help.yahoo.com/kb/postmaster/SLN7253.html" =
class=3D"">https://help.yahoo.com/kb/postmaster/SLN7253.html</a><br =
class=3D"">554 5.0.0 Service unavailable<br class=3D"">Reporting-MTA: =
dns; <a href=3D"http://alpd683.prodigy.net" =
class=3D"">alpd683.prodigy.net</a><br class=3D"">Received-From-MTA: DNS; =
<a href=3D"http://mail.ietf.org" class=3D"">mail.ietf.org</a><br =
class=3D"">Arrival-Date: Wed, 27 Sep 2017 14:09:04 -0400<br class=3D""><br=
 class=3D"">Final-Recipient: RFC822; <a href=3D"mailto:d.sturek@att.net" =
class=3D"">d.sturek@att.net</a><br class=3D"">Action: failed<br =
class=3D"">Status: 5.0.0<br class=3D"">Remote-MTA: DNS; <a =
href=3D"http://mx-sbc.mail.am0.yahoodns.net" =
class=3D"">mx-sbc.mail.am0.yahoodns.net</a><br class=3D"">Diagnostic-Code:=
 SMTP; 554 5.7.9 Message not accepted for policy reasons. &nbsp;See <a =
href=3D"https://help.yahoo.com/kb/postmaster/SLN7253.html" =
class=3D"">https://help.yahoo.com/kb/postmaster/SLN7253.html</a><br =
class=3D"">Last-Attempt-Date: Wed, 27 Sep 2017 14:09:04 -0400<br =
class=3D"">X-Originating-IP: [4.31.198.44]<br class=3D"">Received: from =
<a href=3D"http://mail.ietf.org" class=3D"">mail.ietf.org</a> (<a =
href=3D"http://mail.ietf.org" class=3D"">mail.ietf.org</a> =
[4.31.198.44])<br class=3D""><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>by <a =
href=3D"http://alpd683.prodigy.net" class=3D"">alpd683.prodigy.net</a> =
(8.14.4 IN altR5 TLS/8.14.4) with ESMTP id v8RI92rC049329<br =
class=3D""><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	=
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From: "Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>
To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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Date: Wed, 27 Sep 2017 20:51:03 +0000
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/qghSOnsFEgqwTXVbABAyRlM53xg>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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--_000_LO1P123MB0116805F9A18932E2D0694FEEA780LO1P123MB0116GBRP_
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Stop speculating.

A specific example: certain vpn clients, still in service, fail when tether=
ed to a nat64/dns64 device. Typically, a customer is tethering their work m=
achine to their personal handset. NAT64/DNS64 does not provide what the cli=
ent needs and neither can the OS. Such client SW may be older but is still =
in service, they are not yet end of support.

Customers care if this breaks. So do I, this is doing harm. And no, they wo=
n't revert to their corp IT dept. They know this relates to their provider.
With 464xlat these usecases simply work.
I have zero calls into customer services concerning devices with 464xlat.

464xlat is the reason why IPv6-only can work where the end OS is unknown.
IPv6-only for the handset mass-market is the way to mitigate exhaustion.


Get Outlook for Android<https://aka.ms/ghei36>

________________________________
From: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> on behalf of james woodyatt <jhw@googl=
e.com>
Sent: Wednesday, September 27, 2017 7:08:55 PM
To: IPv6 Ops WG
Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard=
 instead of info)

On Sep 26, 2017, at 21:47, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com<mailto:loren=
zo@google.com>> wrote:
On Wed, Sep 27, 2017 at 6:59 AM, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com<mailto:jhw@=
google.com>> wrote:
c.f. the approach used by Apple, which uses a bump-in-the-stack at a higher=
 layer of the operating system instead of using the CLAT

My understanding is that the approach used by Apple requires that applicati=
ons be modified. That's feasible given that Apple controls the app store, b=
ut it's not feasible for most OSes.

You deleted the key phrase in my earlier message:

...in all the cases anyone really cares about=85

Nobody really cares about the apps that can=92t (or won=92t) be updated.

People pretend to care about those apps, but only because it provides a con=
venient argument for doing what they were planning to do all along: which i=
s to try to keep IPv4 as viable as possible, for as long as necessary, in t=
he hopes of delaying the transition to IPv6 indefinitely. Furthermore, we p=
retend to take their pose seriously, because otherwise we=92d have to stick=
 our necks out and defend the IPv6 transition on its technical merits: whic=
h we long ago debauched when we decided it was perfectly okay for IPv6 to b=
e basically nothing more than IPv4 with bigger address numbers.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com<mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--_000_LO1P123MB0116805F9A18932E2D0694FEEA780LO1P123MB0116GBRP_
Content-Type: text/html; charset="Windows-1252"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3DWindows-1=
252">
<meta content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dutf-8">
</head>
<body class=3D"" style=3D"word-wrap:break-word">
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction:ltr; margin:0; padding:0; font-family:=
sans-serif; font-size:11pt; color:black; background-color:white">
Stop speculating.<br>
<br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction:ltr; margin:0; padding:0; font-family:=
sans-serif; font-size:11pt; color:black; background-color:white">
A specific example: certain vpn clients, still in service, fail when tether=
ed to a nat64/dns64 device. Typically, a customer is tethering their work m=
achine to their personal handset. NAT64/DNS64 does not provide what the cli=
ent needs and neither can the OS.
 Such client SW may be older but is still in service, they are not yet end =
of support.
<br>
<br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction:ltr; margin:0; padding:0; font-family:=
sans-serif; font-size:11pt; color:black; background-color:white">
Customers care if this breaks. So do I, this is doing harm. And no, they wo=
n't revert to their corp IT dept. They know this relates to their provider.=
<br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction:ltr; margin:0; padding:0; font-family:=
sans-serif; font-size:11pt; color:black; background-color:white">
With 464xlat these usecases simply work.<br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction:ltr; margin:0; padding:0; font-family:=
sans-serif; font-size:11pt; color:black; background-color:white">
I have zero calls into customer services concerning devices with 464xlat.<b=
r>
<br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction:ltr; margin:0; padding:0; font-family:=
sans-serif; font-size:11pt; color:black; background-color:white">
464xlat is the reason why IPv6-only can work where the end OS is unknown.<b=
r>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction:ltr; margin:0; padding:0; font-family:=
sans-serif; font-size:11pt; color:black; background-color:white">
IPv6-only for the handset mass-market is the way to mitigate exhaustion.<br=
>
<br>
<br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction:ltr; margin:0; padding:0; font-family:=
sans-serif; font-size:11pt; color:black; background-color:white">
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction:ltr; margin:0; padding:0; font-family:=
sans-serif; font-size:11pt; color:black; background-color:white">
Get <a href=3D"https://aka.ms/ghei36">Outlook for Android</a></div>
<br>
</div>
<hr tabindex=3D"-1" style=3D"display:inline-block; width:98%">
<div id=3D"divRplyFwdMsg" dir=3D"ltr"><font face=3D"Calibri, sans-serif" co=
lor=3D"#000000" style=3D"font-size:11pt"><b>From:</b> v6ops &lt;v6ops-bounc=
es@ietf.org&gt; on behalf of james woodyatt &lt;jhw@google.com&gt;<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, September 27, 2017 7:08:55 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> IPv6 Ops WG<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as s=
tandard instead of info)</font>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
</div>
<div>On Sep 26, 2017, at 21:47, Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:loren=
zo@google.com" class=3D"">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; wrote:
<div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">
<div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">
<div class=3D"gmail_extra">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Sep 27, 2017 at 6:59 AM, james woodyatt =
<span dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" target=3D"_blank" class=3D"">jhw@goog=
le.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br class=3D"">
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex; border-left:1=
px #ccc solid; padding-left:1ex">
<div class=3D"" style=3D"word-wrap:break-word">
<div class=3D"">c.f. the approach used by Apple, which uses a bump-in-the-s=
tack at a higher layer of the operating system instead of using the CLAT</d=
iv>
</div>
</blockquote>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div class=3D"">My understanding is that the approach used by Apple require=
s that applications be modified. That's feasible given that Apple controls =
the app store, but it's not feasible for most OSes.</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<br class=3D"">
</div>
<div>You deleted the key phrase in my earlier message:</div>
<div><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">
<blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">...in all the cases anyone really care=
s about=85</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<br class=3D"">
</div>
<div>Nobody really cares about the apps that can=92t (or won=92t) be update=
d.</div>
<div><br class=3D"">
</div>
<div>People pretend to care about those apps, but only because it provides =
a convenient argument for doing what they were planning to do all along: wh=
ich is to try to keep IPv4 as viable as possible, for as long as necessary,=
 in the hopes of delaying the transition
 to IPv6 indefinitely. Furthermore, we pretend to take their pose seriously=
, because otherwise we=92d have to stick our necks out and defend the IPv6 =
transition on its technical merits: which we long ago debauched when we dec=
ided it was perfectly okay for IPv6
 to be basically nothing more than IPv4 with bigger address numbers.</div>
<div><br class=3D"">
</div>
<br class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" clas=
s=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div>
<div class=3D""><br class=3D"">
</div>
<br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">
</div>
<br class=3D"">
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_LO1P123MB0116805F9A18932E2D0694FEEA780LO1P123MB0116GBRP_--


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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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To: "Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On Sep 27, 2017, at 13:51, Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R <nick.heatley@bt.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> certain vpn clients, still in service, fail


- If those apps are still in service, then they can be updated.
- If they can be updated for security, then they can be updated for =
IPv6-only operation without 464XLAT.
- If they won=E2=80=99t be updated, then keeping them in service is a =
security problem.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_35C71371-8092-4057-8026-DA6211D30507
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Sep 27, 2017, at 13:51, Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:nick.heatley@bt.com" class=3D"">nick.heatley@bt.com</a>&gt;=
 wrote:<br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14.666666984558105px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">certain vpn =
clients, still in service, fail</span></div></blockquote></div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">- If those apps are =
still in service, then they can be updated.</div><div class=3D"">- If =
they can be updated for security, then they can be updated for IPv6-only =
operation without 464XLAT.</div><div class=3D"">- If they won=E2=80=99t =
be updated, then keeping them in service is a security =
problem.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

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To: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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> On Sep 27, 2017, at 3:22 PM, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com> wrote:
>=20
> - If those apps are still in service, then they can be updated.

Perhaps, if someone has the right source and the authority to do so. We =
ran into that with the Millennium bug; quite often, the COBOL program =
containing the two bytes that needed to become four wasn't available to =
be updated. The company it came from had long since gone out of business =
or whatever, meaning that the application had to be redeveloped or =
replaced. Even for products whose developers are among us, the =
developers may not be interested in doing so. GPGTools on Apple machines =
ran across that a couple of years ago. I have apps on my phone that I =
have had to trade out for others because they suddenly didn't work and =
weren't being updated on some given OS level.

I would be careful with sweeping generalizations. They usually have =
obvious and important exceptions.


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From nobody Wed Sep 27 15:43:32 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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> A specific example: certain vpn clients, still in service, fail when =
tethered to a nat64/dns64 device. Typically, a customer is tethering =
their work machine to their personal handset. NAT64/DNS64 does not =
provide what the client needs and neither can the OS. Such client SW may =
be older but is still in service, they are not yet end of support.
>=20
> Customers care if this breaks. So do I, this is doing harm. And no, =
they won't revert to their corp IT dept. They know this relates to their =
provider.
> With 464xlat these usecases simply work.
> I have zero calls into customer services concerning devices with =
464xlat.
>=20
> 464xlat is the reason why IPv6-only can work where the end OS is =
unknown.
> IPv6-only for the handset mass-market is the way to mitigate =
exhaustion.

464xlat is a mechanism to deliver IPv4 service across an IPv6 transport.
Yes, it mitigates exhaustion. - By sharing a single IPv4 address among =
more and more end-users.
It's just like any other CGN, with the differences being that you need =
CE support and you can disable IPv4 in the access network.

MAP-E, MAP-T, DS-lite, Configured tunnels, L2 NAT... pretty much all do =
the same.
The main difference is where session state is kept.

464XLAT or more commonly deployed 44464XLAT is the worst of any =
combination. It keeps sessions state both at the CE/CLAT and the =
BR/PLAT. Building scalable stateful devices is hard and expensive. And =
in the case of IPv4 sharing mechanisms unnecessary.

Ole

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From: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 27 Sep 2017 23:37:18 +0000
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To: "Heatley, N, Nick, TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On Wed, Sep 27, 2017 at 3:43 PM Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:

> > A specific example: certain vpn clients, still in service, fail when
> tethered to a nat64/dns64 device. Typically, a customer is tethering thei=
r
> work machine to their personal handset. NAT64/DNS64 does not provide what
> the client needs and neither can the OS. Such client SW may be older but =
is
> still in service, they are not yet end of support.
> >
> > Customers care if this breaks. So do I, this is doing harm. And no, the=
y
> won't revert to their corp IT dept. They know this relates to their
> provider.
> > With 464xlat these usecases simply work.
> > I have zero calls into customer services concerning devices with 464xla=
t.
> >
> > 464xlat is the reason why IPv6-only can work where the end OS is unknow=
n.
> > IPv6-only for the handset mass-market is the way to mitigate exhaustion=
.
>
> 464xlat is a mechanism to deliver IPv4 service across an IPv6 transport.
> Yes, it mitigates exhaustion. - By sharing a single IPv4 address among
> more and more end-users.
> It's just like any other CGN, with the differences being that you need CE
> support and you can disable IPv4 in the access network.
>
> MAP-E, MAP-T, DS-lite, Configured tunnels, L2 NAT... pretty much all do
> the same.
> The main difference is where session state is kept.
>
> 464XLAT or more commonly deployed 44464XLAT is the worst of any
> combination. It keeps sessions state both at the CE/CLAT and the BR/PLAT.
> Building scalable stateful devices is hard and expensive. And in the case
> of IPv4 sharing mechanisms unnecessary.
>
> Ole


Ole, Mark, and James =E2=80=94 always good to have the non-operator viewpoi=
nt.
Insightful observations as always.

Nick has offered the =E2=80=9Chey we did 464xlat, it worked, no regrets=E2=
=80=9D case
study, also insightful.

I am trying to stay out of this discussion about purity of one solution vs
the other.  I was happy to leave that discussion years ago and move on with
real work.

But i like helping people, so i can share some insight

Slide 4 of a deck

https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/98/slides/slides-98-maprg-measuring-trends=
-in-ipv6-support-tommy-pauly-00.pdf

The blue area is not one of constant growth.  The lesson is that what James
said does not fly with mobile subscribers that can change carriers.  They
want their =E2=80=9Cbroken=E2=80=9D apps. That said, i have it on good word=
 that blue blob
is  thriving now that we added some additional control points to allows
people to use =E2=80=9Cbroken=E2=80=9D apps.  Life is good.

Another data point

http://www.worldipv6launch.org/measurements/

As of today in the top 25, Numbers 7, 11, 17, 18 (i think), and 20 have
deployed 464xlat.  Pretty good real world stats moving real v6 packets for
what Ole calls =E2=80=9Cthe worst=E2=80=9D and Mark calls =E2=80=9Csexy=E2=
=80=9D.

And, i will reinterate an important point Nick made. The majority of
traffic goes e2e ipv6. A minority of traffic requires NAT64/DNS64. And a
sliver of traffic requires 464XLAT or 4464.  Those numbers are all growing
in the right direction, more e2e v6.




> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

--94eb2c0350586155d6055a3446a5
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div><div><div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"auto">On Wed, Sep 27,=
 2017 at 3:43 PM Ole Troan &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org" targ=
et=3D"_blank">otroan@employees.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;pad=
ding-left:1ex">&gt; A specific example: certain vpn clients, still in servi=
ce, fail when tethered to a nat64/dns64 device. Typically, a customer is te=
thering their work machine to their personal handset. NAT64/DNS64 does not =
provide what the client needs and neither can the OS. Such client SW may be=
 older but is still in service, they are not yet end of support.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Customers care if this breaks. So do I, this is doing harm. And no, th=
ey won&#39;t revert to their corp IT dept. They know this relates to their =
provider.<br>
&gt; With 464xlat these usecases simply work.<br>
&gt; I have zero calls into customer services concerning devices with 464xl=
at.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 464xlat is the reason why IPv6-only can work where the end OS is unkno=
wn.<br>
&gt; IPv6-only for the handset mass-market is the way to mitigate exhaustio=
n.<br>
<br>
464xlat is a mechanism to deliver IPv4 service across an IPv6 transport.<br=
>
Yes, it mitigates exhaustion. - By sharing a single IPv4 address among more=
 and more end-users.<br>
It&#39;s just like any other CGN, with the differences being that you need =
CE support and you can disable IPv4 in the access network.<br>
<br>
MAP-E, MAP-T, DS-lite, Configured tunnels, L2 NAT... pretty much all do the=
 same.<br>
The main difference is where session state is kept.<br>
<br>
464XLAT or more commonly deployed 44464XLAT is the worst of any combination=
. It keeps sessions state both at the CE/CLAT and the BR/PLAT. Building sca=
lable stateful devices is hard and expensive. And in the case of IPv4 shari=
ng mechanisms unnecessary.<br>
<br>
Ole</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Ole, Mark, an=
d James =E2=80=94 always good to have the non-operator viewpoint.=C2=A0 Ins=
ightful observations as always.=C2=A0</div></div></div></div></div><div><di=
v class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Nick =
has offered the =E2=80=9Chey we did 464xlat, it worked, no regrets=E2=80=9D=
 case study, also insightful.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div d=
ir=3D"auto">I am trying to stay out of this discussion about purity of one =
solution vs the other.=C2=A0 I was happy to leave that discussion years ago=
 and move on with real work.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div di=
r=3D"auto">But i like helping people, so i can share some insight=C2=A0</di=
v><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Slide 4 of a deck=C2=A0</di=
v><div dir=3D"auto">=C2=A0<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/98/sl=
ides/slides-98-maprg-measuring-trends-in-ipv6-support-tommy-pauly-00.pdf" t=
arget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/98/slides/slides-98-maprg=
-measuring-trends-in-ipv6-support-tommy-pauly-00.pdf</a></div><div dir=3D"a=
uto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">The blue area is not one of constant growt=
h.=C2=A0 The lesson is that what James said does not fly with mobile subscr=
ibers that can change carriers.=C2=A0 They want their =E2=80=9Cbroken=E2=80=
=9D apps. That said, i have it on good word that blue blob is =C2=A0thrivin=
g now that we added some additional control points to allows people to use =
=E2=80=9Cbroken=E2=80=9D apps.=C2=A0 Life is good.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"a=
uto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Another data point</div><div dir=3D"auto">=
<br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><a href=3D"http://www.worldipv6launch.org/measu=
rements/" target=3D"_blank">http://www.worldipv6launch.org/measurements/</a=
><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">As of today in the=
 top 25, Numbers 7, 11, 17, 18 (i think), and 20 have deployed 464xlat.=C2=
=A0 Pretty good real world stats moving real v6 packets for what Ole calls =
=E2=80=9Cthe worst=E2=80=9D and Mark calls =E2=80=9Csexy=E2=80=9D.=C2=A0</d=
iv><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">And, i will reinterate an =
important point Nick made. The majority of traffic goes e2e ipv6. A minorit=
y of traffic requires NAT64/DNS64. And a sliver of traffic requires 464XLAT=
 or 4464.=C2=A0 Those numbers are all growing in the right direction, more =
e2e v6.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div>=
</div></div><div><div><div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"auto"><br=
></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-=
left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</blockquote></div></div></div></div>

--94eb2c0350586155d6055a3446a5--


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To: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Cc: "Heatley, N, Nick, TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 27 Sep 2017 23:37:18 +0000." <CAD6AjGQdMFgv4727wHm41HmEyo2Z-PCabPHPSRSVwOi_rey7OQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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In message <CAD6AjGQdMFgv4727wHm41HmEyo2Z-PCabPHPSRSVwOi_rey7OQ@mail.gmail.com>, Ca By writes:
>
> On Wed, Sep 27, 2017 at 3:43 PM Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>
> > > A specific example: certain vpn clients, still in service, fail when
> > > tethered to a nat64/dns64 device. Typically, a customer is tethering
> > > their work machine to their personal handset. NAT64/DNS64 does not
> > > provide what the client needs and neither can the OS. Such client SW
> > > may be older but is still in service, they are not yet end of support.
> > >
> > > Customers care if this breaks. So do I, this is doing harm. And no,
> > > they won't revert to their corp IT dept. They know this relates to their
> > > provider.
> > > With 464xlat these usecases simply work.
> > > I have zero calls into customer services concerning devices with
> > > 464xlat.
> > >
> > > 464xlat is the reason why IPv6-only can work where the end OS is
> > > unknown. IPv6-only for the handset mass-market is the way to mitigate
> > > exhaustion.
> >
> > 464xlat is a mechanism to deliver IPv4 service across an IPv6 transport.
> > Yes, it mitigates exhaustion. - By sharing a single IPv4 address among
> > more and more end-users.
> > It's just like any other CGN, with the differences being that you need
> > CE support and you can disable IPv4 in the access network.
> >
> > MAP-E, MAP-T, DS-lite, Configured tunnels, L2 NAT... pretty much all do
> > the same.
> > The main difference is where session state is kept.
> >
> > 464XLAT or more commonly deployed 44464XLAT is the worst of any
> > combination. It keeps sessions state both at the CE/CLAT and the
> > BR/PLAT.
> > Building scalable stateful devices is hard and expensive. And in the
> > case of IPv4 sharing mechanisms unnecessary.
> >
> > Ole
>
>
> Ole, Mark, and James — always good to have the non-operator viewpoint.
> Insightful observations as always.
>
> Nick has offered the “hey we did 464xlat, it worked, no regrets” case
> study, also insightful.
>
> I am trying to stay out of this discussion about purity of one solution vs
> the other.  I was happy to leave that discussion years ago and move on
> with
> real work.
>
> But i like helping people, so i can share some insight
>
> Slide 4 of a deck
>
> https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/98/slides/slides-98-maprg-measuring-trend
> s-in-ipv6-support-tommy-pauly-00.pdf
>
> The blue area is not one of constant growth.  The lesson is that what
> James
> said does not fly with mobile subscribers that can change carriers.  They
> want their “broken” apps. That said, i have it on good word that blue blob
> is  thriving now that we added some additional control points to allows
> people to use “broken” apps.  Life is good.
>
> Another data point
>
> http://www.worldipv6launch.org/measurements/
>
> As of today in the top 25, Numbers 7, 11, 17, 18 (i think), and 20 have
> deployed 464xlat.  Pretty good real world stats moving real v6 packets for
> what Ole calls “the worst” and Mark calls “sexy”.

I said other people think it is "sexy".  I'm with Ole, it is the worst
of the solutions.

	It breaks DNSSEC as it depends on DNS64.
	Applications have to deal with "this connection may be NAT'd to IPv4"
	which impacts on those not using 464xlat or NAT64/DNS64.
	It requires application gateways on both ends.
	It requires complicated code on both end.

> And, i will reinterate an important point Nick made. The majority of
> traffic goes e2e ipv6. A minority of traffic requires NAT64/DNS64. And a
> sliver of traffic requires 464XLAT or 4464.  Those numbers are all growing
> in the right direction, more e2e v6.
>
>
>
>
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >
>

-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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From: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 01:56:44 +0000
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To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Cc: "Heatley, N, Nick, TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>,  Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On Wed, Sep 27, 2017 at 5:28 PM Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:

>
> In message <
> CAD6AjGQdMFgv4727wHm41HmEyo2Z-PCabPHPSRSVwOi_rey7OQ@mail.gmail.com>, Ca
> By writes:
> >
> > On Wed, Sep 27, 2017 at 3:43 PM Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
> >
> > > > A specific example: certain vpn clients, still in service, fail whe=
n
> > > > tethered to a nat64/dns64 device. Typically, a customer is tetherin=
g
> > > > their work machine to their personal handset. NAT64/DNS64 does not
> > > > provide what the client needs and neither can the OS. Such client S=
W
> > > > may be older but is still in service, they are not yet end of
> support.
> > > >
> > > > Customers care if this breaks. So do I, this is doing harm. And no,
> > > > they won't revert to their corp IT dept. They know this relates to
> their
> > > > provider.
> > > > With 464xlat these usecases simply work.
> > > > I have zero calls into customer services concerning devices with
> > > > 464xlat.
> > > >
> > > > 464xlat is the reason why IPv6-only can work where the end OS is
> > > > unknown. IPv6-only for the handset mass-market is the way to mitiga=
te
> > > > exhaustion.
> > >
> > > 464xlat is a mechanism to deliver IPv4 service across an IPv6
> transport.
> > > Yes, it mitigates exhaustion. - By sharing a single IPv4 address amon=
g
> > > more and more end-users.
> > > It's just like any other CGN, with the differences being that you nee=
d
> > > CE support and you can disable IPv4 in the access network.
> > >
> > > MAP-E, MAP-T, DS-lite, Configured tunnels, L2 NAT... pretty much all =
do
> > > the same.
> > > The main difference is where session state is kept.
> > >
> > > 464XLAT or more commonly deployed 44464XLAT is the worst of any
> > > combination. It keeps sessions state both at the CE/CLAT and the
> > > BR/PLAT.
> > > Building scalable stateful devices is hard and expensive. And in the
> > > case of IPv4 sharing mechanisms unnecessary.
> > >
> > > Ole
> >
> >
> > Ole, Mark, and James =E2=80=94 always good to have the non-operator vie=
wpoint.
> > Insightful observations as always.
> >
> > Nick has offered the =E2=80=9Chey we did 464xlat, it worked, no regrets=
=E2=80=9D case
> > study, also insightful.
> >
> > I am trying to stay out of this discussion about purity of one solution
> vs
> > the other.  I was happy to leave that discussion years ago and move on
> > with
> > real work.
> >
> > But i like helping people, so i can share some insight
> >
> > Slide 4 of a deck
> >
> >
> https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/98/slides/slides-98-maprg-measuring-tren=
d
> > s-in-ipv6-support-tommy-pauly-00.pdf
> >
> > The blue area is not one of constant growth.  The lesson is that what
> > James
> > said does not fly with mobile subscribers that can change carriers.  Th=
ey
> > want their =E2=80=9Cbroken=E2=80=9D apps. That said, i have it on good =
word that blue
> blob
> > is  thriving now that we added some additional control points to allows
> > people to use =E2=80=9Cbroken=E2=80=9D apps.  Life is good.
> >
> > Another data point
> >
> > http://www.worldipv6launch.org/measurements/
> >
> > As of today in the top 25, Numbers 7, 11, 17, 18 (i think), and 20 have
> > deployed 464xlat.  Pretty good real world stats moving real v6 packets
> for
> > what Ole calls =E2=80=9Cthe worst=E2=80=9D and Mark calls =E2=80=9Csexy=
=E2=80=9D.
>
> I said other people think it is "sexy".  I'm with Ole, it is the worst
> of the solutions.


Ethernet is also the worst.

Token ring is much more elegant than ethernet too.  And packet over sonet
is much more industrial than ethernet.

Yet the chaotic mess ethernet is ubiquitous.  Why?  Because people had a
relatively good experience deploying it.


>
>         It breaks DNSSEC as it depends on DNS64.
>         Applications have to deal with "this connection may be NAT'd to
> IPv4"
>         which impacts on those not using 464xlat or NAT64/DNS64.
>         It requires application gateways on both ends.
>         It requires complicated code on both end.
>
> > And, i will reinterate an important point Nick made. The majority of
> > traffic goes e2e ipv6. A minority of traffic requires NAT64/DNS64. And =
a
> > sliver of traffic requires 464XLAT or 4464.  Those numbers are all
> growing
> > in the right direction, more e2e v6.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > v6ops mailing list
> > > v6ops@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> > >
> >
>
> --
> Mark Andrews, ISC
> 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
> PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org
>

--94eb2c03505806bf0e055a3639d0
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"auto">On Wed, Sep 27, 2017 =
at 5:28 PM Mark Andrews &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:marka@isc.org">marka@isc.org<=
/a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
In message &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:CAD6AjGQdMFgv4727wHm41HmEyo2Z-PCabPHPSRSVw=
Oi_rey7OQ@mail.gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">CAD6AjGQdMFgv4727wHm41HmEyo2Z-P=
CabPHPSRSVwOi_rey7OQ@mail.gmail.com</a>&gt;, Ca By writes:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Wed, Sep 27, 2017 at 3:43 PM Ole Troan &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:otroan=
@employees.org" target=3D"_blank">otroan@employees.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; A specific example: certain vpn clients, still in service, f=
ail when<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; tethered to a nat64/dns64 device. Typically, a customer is t=
ethering<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; their work machine to their personal handset. NAT64/DNS64 do=
es not<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; provide what the client needs and neither can the OS. Such c=
lient SW<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; may be older but is still in service, they are not yet end o=
f support.<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; Customers care if this breaks. So do I, this is doing harm. =
And no,<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; they won&#39;t revert to their corp IT dept. They know this =
relates to their<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; provider.<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; With 464xlat these usecases simply work.<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; I have zero calls into customer services concerning devices =
with<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; 464xlat.<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; 464xlat is the reason why IPv6-only can work where the end O=
S is<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; unknown. IPv6-only for the handset mass-market is the way to=
 mitigate<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; exhaustion.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; 464xlat is a mechanism to deliver IPv4 service across an IPv6 tra=
nsport.<br>
&gt; &gt; Yes, it mitigates exhaustion. - By sharing a single IPv4 address =
among<br>
&gt; &gt; more and more end-users.<br>
&gt; &gt; It&#39;s just like any other CGN, with the differences being that=
 you need<br>
&gt; &gt; CE support and you can disable IPv4 in the access network.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; MAP-E, MAP-T, DS-lite, Configured tunnels, L2 NAT... pretty much =
all do<br>
&gt; &gt; the same.<br>
&gt; &gt; The main difference is where session state is kept.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; 464XLAT or more commonly deployed 44464XLAT is the worst of any<b=
r>
&gt; &gt; combination. It keeps sessions state both at the CE/CLAT and the<=
br>
&gt; &gt; BR/PLAT.<br>
&gt; &gt; Building scalable stateful devices is hard and expensive. And in =
the<br>
&gt; &gt; case of IPv4 sharing mechanisms unnecessary.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Ole<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Ole, Mark, and James =E2=80=94 always good to have the non-operator vi=
ewpoint.<br>
&gt; Insightful observations as always.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Nick has offered the =E2=80=9Chey we did 464xlat, it worked, no regret=
s=E2=80=9D case<br>
&gt; study, also insightful.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I am trying to stay out of this discussion about purity of one solutio=
n vs<br>
&gt; the other.=C2=A0 I was happy to leave that discussion years ago and mo=
ve on<br>
&gt; with<br>
&gt; real work.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; But i like helping people, so i can share some insight<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Slide 4 of a deck<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/98/slides/slides-98-maprg-=
measuring-trend" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/=
proceedings/98/slides/slides-98-maprg-measuring-trend</a><br>
&gt; s-in-ipv6-support-tommy-pauly-00.pdf<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The blue area is not one of constant growth.=C2=A0 The lesson is that =
what<br>
&gt; James<br>
&gt; said does not fly with mobile subscribers that can change carriers.=C2=
=A0 They<br>
&gt; want their =E2=80=9Cbroken=E2=80=9D apps. That said, i have it on good=
 word that blue blob<br>
&gt; is=C2=A0 thriving now that we added some additional control points to =
allows<br>
&gt; people to use =E2=80=9Cbroken=E2=80=9D apps.=C2=A0 Life is good.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Another data point<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.worldipv6launch.org/measurements/" rel=3D"norefe=
rrer" target=3D"_blank">http://www.worldipv6launch.org/measurements/</a><br=
>
&gt;<br>
&gt; As of today in the top 25, Numbers 7, 11, 17, 18 (i think), and 20 hav=
e<br>
&gt; deployed 464xlat.=C2=A0 Pretty good real world stats moving real v6 pa=
ckets for<br>
&gt; what Ole calls =E2=80=9Cthe worst=E2=80=9D and Mark calls =E2=80=9Csex=
y=E2=80=9D.<br>
<br>
I said other people think it is &quot;sexy&quot;.=C2=A0 I&#39;m with Ole, i=
t is the worst<br>
of the solutions.</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"=
>Ethernet is also the worst.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div di=
r=3D"auto">Token ring is much more elegant than ethernet too.=C2=A0 And pac=
ket over sonet is much more industrial than ethernet.=C2=A0</div><div dir=
=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Yet the chaotic mess ethernet is ubiq=
uitous.=C2=A0 Why?=C2=A0 Because people had a relatively good experience de=
ploying it.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gma=
il_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-lef=
t:1ex"><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 It breaks DNSSEC as it depends on DNS64.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Applications have to deal with &quot;this conne=
ction may be NAT&#39;d to IPv4&quot;<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 which impacts on those not using 464xlat or NAT=
64/DNS64.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 It requires application gateways on both ends.<=
br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 It requires complicated code on both end.<br>
<br>
&gt; And, i will reinterate an important point Nick made. The majority of<b=
r>
&gt; traffic goes e2e ipv6. A minority of traffic requires NAT64/DNS64. And=
 a<br>
&gt; sliver of traffic requires 464XLAT or 4464.=C2=A0 Those numbers are al=
l growing<br>
&gt; in the right direction, more e2e v6.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.or=
g</a><br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"no=
referrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a>=
<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
--<br>
Mark Andrews, ISC<br>
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia<br>
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0INTERNET: <a href=3D"mailto:marka@isc.org" target=3D"_blank">mark=
a@isc.org</a><br>
</blockquote></div></div>

--94eb2c03505806bf0e055a3639d0--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 11:17:04 +0900
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To: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 at 3:08 AM, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com> wrote:
>
> My understanding is that the approach used by Apple requires that
> applications be modified. That's feasible given that Apple controls the a=
pp
> store, but it's not feasible for most OSes.
>
>
> You deleted the key phrase in my earlier message:
>
> ...in all the cases anyone really cares about=E2=80=A6
>
>
> Nobody really cares about the apps that can=E2=80=99t (or won=E2=80=99t) =
be updated.
>

Those apps' users care. The Apple strategy only works if the OS vendor can
make it clear to app developers that supporting IPv6 is a requirement in
order to continue to run on the platform. That simply isn't feasible for
most OSes.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Sep 28, 2017 at 3:08 AM, james woodyatt <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" target=3D"_blank">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</span> =
wrote:<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-l=
eft:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><d=
iv><div class=3D"h5"><div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><=
div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>My understanding =
is that the approach used by Apple requires that applications be modified. =
That&#39;s feasible given that Apple controls the app store, but it&#39;s n=
ot feasible for most OSes.</div></div></div></div>
</div></blockquote><br></div></div></div><div>You deleted the key phrase in=
 my earlier message:</div><div><br></div><div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><bl=
ockquote type=3D"cite">...in all the cases anyone really cares about=E2=80=
=A6</blockquote></blockquote><br></div><div>Nobody really cares about the a=
pps that can=E2=80=99t (or won=E2=80=99t) be updated.</div></div></blockquo=
te><div><br></div><div>Those apps&#39; users care. The Apple strategy only =
works if the OS vendor can make it clear to app developers that supporting =
IPv6 is a requirement in order to continue to run on the platform. That sim=
ply isn&#39;t feasible for most OSes.</div></div></div></div>

--001a1140f45282e438055a36828f--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 11:48:51 +0900
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr03zsuSBqPegs6RNbBqnJizUOLZwH+rNDi1Ocg4k+mARQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Cc: "Heatley, N, Nick, TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>,  james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 at 8:37 AM, Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:

> And, i will reinterate an important point Nick made. The majority of
> traffic goes e2e ipv6. A minority of traffic requires NAT64/DNS64. And a
> sliver of traffic requires 464XLAT or 4464.  Those numbers are all growing
> in the right direction, more e2e v6.
>

What he said. For many operators, the choice was between a) 60% (and
growing) native IPv6 traffic, 30% NAT64 traffic, and 5% NAT464 traffic, and
b) 100% NAT44 traffic.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Sep 28, 2017 at 8:37 AM, Ca By <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:=
cb.list6@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">cb.list6@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wro=
te:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-=
left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div><div><div><div class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote"><div><div class=3D"h5"><div dir=3D"auto"><span style=3D"font-size:12.4=
8px;color:rgb(34,34,34)">And, i will reinterate an important point Nick mad=
e. The majority of traffic goes e2e ipv6. A minority of traffic requires NA=
T64/DNS64. And a sliver of traffic requires 464XLAT or 4464.=C2=A0 Those nu=
mbers are all growing in the right direction, more e2e v6.=C2=A0</span></di=
v></div></div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>What=
 he said.=C2=A0<span style=3D"font-size:12.48px">For many operators, the ch=
oice was between a) 60% (and growing) native IPv6 traffic, 30% NAT64 traffi=
c, and 5% NAT464 traffic, and b) 100% NAT44 traffic.</span></div></div></di=
v></div>

--001a113eddba0687b3055a36f4c2--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 11:57:44 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 at 7:43 AM, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:

> 464XLAT or more commonly deployed 44464XLAT is the worst of any
> combination. It keeps sessions state both at the CE/CLAT and the BR/PLAT.
> Building scalable stateful devices is hard and expensive. And in the case
> of IPv4 sharing mechanisms unnecessary.
>

Many would feel that that's working as intended, and that the role of the
technology is *not* to deliver the highest-possible quality IPv4
experience. The role of the technology is to *unblock IPv6-only* by
providing  *compatibility mode* IPv4 service. In practice that turns out to
be a good incentive for app developers to upgrade to IPv6. That incentive
is not present in dual-stack networks.

--001a1141aa08cac79b055a3713b3
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Sep 28, 2017 at 7:43 AM, Ole Troan <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mai=
lto:otroan@employees.org" target=3D"_blank">otroan@employees.org</a>&gt;</s=
pan> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0p=
x 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">464XLAT or=
 more commonly deployed 44464XLAT is the worst of any combination. It keeps=
 sessions state both at the CE/CLAT and the BR/PLAT. Building scalable stat=
eful devices is hard and expensive. And in the case of IPv4 sharing mechani=
sms unnecessary.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Many would feel that t=
hat&#39;s working as intended, and that the role of the technology is *not*=
 to deliver the highest-possible quality IPv4 experience. The role of the t=
echnology is to *unblock IPv6-only* by providing=C2=A0=C2=A0*compatibility =
mode* IPv4 service. In practice that turns out to be a good incentive for a=
pp developers to upgrade to IPv6. That incentive is not present in dual-sta=
ck networks.</div></div></div></div>

--001a1141aa08cac79b055a3713b3--


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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>, "Heatley, N, Nick, TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
References: <LO1P123MB01168388285206BB7C26F029EA7A0@LO1P123MB0116.GBRP123.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM> <46045DAA-9096-43BA-A5FD-571232767726@google.com> <CAKD1Yr3vziaHfkR+hQ7QHXaz7QraKH2HLUVXUW63GpnOAj4JoQ@mail.gmail.com> <E72C3FBE-57A4-4058-B9E5-F7392C9E9101@google.com> <LO1P123MB0116805F9A18932E2D0694FEEA780@LO1P123MB0116.GBRP123.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM> <1496304E-54BE-47FA-A7F1-1AA6E163DAB1@employees.org> <CAD6AjGQdMFgv4727wHm41HmEyo2Z-PCabPHPSRSVwOi_rey7OQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr03zsuSBqPegs6RNbBqnJizUOLZwH+rNDi1Ocg4k+mARQ@mail.gmail.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 28 Sep 2017 11:48:51 +0900." <CAKD1Yr03zsuSBqPegs6RNbBqnJizUOLZwH+rNDi1Ocg4k+mARQ@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 13:06:30 +1000
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/ExU60gPV7Ze2LCBs_MqEPDmCQXI>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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In message <CAKD1Yr03zsuSBqPegs6RNbBqnJizUOLZwH+rNDi1Ocg4k+mARQ@mail.gmail.com>
, Lorenzo Colitti writes:
> On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 at 8:37 AM, Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> > And, i will reinterate an important point Nick made. The majority of
> > traffic goes e2e ipv6. A minority of traffic requires NAT64/DNS64. And a
> > sliver of traffic requires 464XLAT or 4464.  Those numbers are all growing
> > in the right direction, more e2e v6.
> >
> 
> What he said. For many operators, the choice was between a) 60% (and
> growing) native IPv6 traffic, 30% NAT64 traffic, and 5% NAT464 traffic, and
> b) 100% NAT44 traffic.

Garbage.  At worst it would have been growing IPv6 traffic + dropping
NAT44 traffic.  THE OPERATORS ONLY HAD TO TURN ON DUAL STACK.

Dual stack was being delivered by some operators before DNS64 and
NAT64 even existed.

Mark
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 12:57:26 +0900
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To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Cc: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>, "Heatley, N, Nick, TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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--94eb2c12926a4fd925055a37e9f6
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On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 at 12:06 PM, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:

> > What he said. For many operators, the choice was between a) 60% (and
> > growing) native IPv6 traffic, 30% NAT64 traffic, and 5% NAT464 traffic,
> and
> > b) 100% NAT44 traffic.
>
> Garbage.  At worst it would have been growing IPv6 traffic + dropping
> NAT44 traffic.  THE OPERATORS ONLY HAD TO TURN ON DUAL STACK.
>

I take it you're not aware that certain 3GPP network releases don't support
dual-stack at all but do support IPv6-only.

--94eb2c12926a4fd925055a37e9f6
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
hu, Sep 28, 2017 at 12:06 PM, Mark Andrews <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:marka@isc.org" target=3D"_blank">marka@isc.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote=
:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;bo=
rder-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div><div class=3D"g=
mail-h5">&gt; What he said. For many operators, the choice was between a) 6=
0% (and<br>
&gt; growing) native IPv6 traffic, 30% NAT64 traffic, and 5% NAT464 traffic=
, and<br>
&gt; b) 100% NAT44 traffic.<br>
<br>
</div></div>Garbage.=C2=A0 At worst it would have been growing IPv6 traffic=
 + dropping<br>
NAT44 traffic.=C2=A0 THE OPERATORS ONLY HAD TO TURN ON DUAL STACK.<br></blo=
ckquote><div><br></div><div>I take it you&#39;re not aware that certain 3GP=
P network releases don&#39;t support dual-stack at all but do support IPv6-=
only.</div></div></div></div>

--94eb2c12926a4fd925055a37e9f6--


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From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 28 Sep 2017 01:56:44 +0000." <CAD6AjGTOFbBxPvi4HzF-ddwE7uvGYywY_rTppriBum_EaPwfpw@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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In message <CAD6AjGTOFbBxPvi4HzF-ddwE7uvGYywY_rTppriBum_EaPwfpw@mail.gmail.com>
, Ca By writes:
> On Wed, Sep 27, 2017 at 5:28 PM Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:
>
> >
> > In message <
> > CAD6AjGQdMFgv4727wHm41HmEyo2Z-PCabPHPSRSVwOi_rey7OQ@mail.gmail.com>, Ca
> > By writes:
> > >
> > > On Wed, Sep 27, 2017 at 3:43 PM Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
> wrote:
> > >
> > > > > A specific example: certain vpn clients, still in service, fail
> when
> > > > > tethered to a nat64/dns64 device. Typically, a customer is
> tethering
> > > > > their work machine to their personal handset. NAT64/DNS64 does not
> > > > > provide what the client needs and neither can the OS. Such client
> SW
> > > > > may be older but is still in service, they are not yet end of
> > support.
> > > > >
> > > > > Customers care if this breaks. So do I, this is doing harm. And
> no,
> > > > > they won't revert to their corp IT dept. They know this relates to
> > their
> > > > > provider.
> > > > > With 464xlat these usecases simply work.
> > > > > I have zero calls into customer services concerning devices with
> > > > > 464xlat.
> > > > >
> > > > > 464xlat is the reason why IPv6-only can work where the end OS is
> > > > > unknown. IPv6-only for the handset mass-market is the way to
> mitigate
> > > > > exhaustion.
> > > >
> > > > 464xlat is a mechanism to deliver IPv4 service across an IPv6
> > transport.
> > > > Yes, it mitigates exhaustion. - By sharing a single IPv4 address
> among
> > > > more and more end-users.
> > > > It's just like any other CGN, with the differences being that you
> need
> > > > CE support and you can disable IPv4 in the access network.
> > > >
> > > > MAP-E, MAP-T, DS-lite, Configured tunnels, L2 NAT... pretty much
> all do
> > > > the same.
> > > > The main difference is where session state is kept.
> > > >
> > > > 464XLAT or more commonly deployed 44464XLAT is the worst of any
> > > > combination. It keeps sessions state both at the CE/CLAT and the
> > > > BR/PLAT.
> > > > Building scalable stateful devices is hard and expensive. And in the
> > > > case of IPv4 sharing mechanisms unnecessary.
> > > >
> > > > Ole
> > >
> > >
> > > Ole, Mark, and James — always good to have the non-operator viewpoint.
> > > Insightful observations as always.
> > >
> > > Nick has offered the “hey we did 464xlat, it worked, no regrets” case
> > > study, also insightful.
> > >
> > > I am trying to stay out of this discussion about purity of one
> solution
> > vs
> > > the other.  I was happy to leave that discussion years ago and move on
> > > with
> > > real work.
> > >
> > > But i like helping people, so i can share some insight
> > >
> > > Slide 4 of a deck
> > >
> > >
> >
> https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/98/slides/slides-98-maprg-measuring-trend
> > > s-in-ipv6-support-tommy-pauly-00.pdf
> > >
> > > The blue area is not one of constant growth.  The lesson is that what
> > > James
> > > said does not fly with mobile subscribers that can change carriers.
> They
> > > want their “broken” apps. That said, i have it on good word that blue
> > blob
> > > is  thriving now that we added some additional control points to
> allows
> > > people to use “broken” apps.  Life is good.
> > >
> > > Another data point
> > >
> > > http://www.worldipv6launch.org/measurements/
> > >
> > > As of today in the top 25, Numbers 7, 11, 17, 18 (i think), and 20
> have
> > > deployed 464xlat.  Pretty good real world stats moving real v6 packets
> > for
> > > what Ole calls “the worst” and Mark calls “sexy”.
> >
> > I said other people think it is "sexy".  I'm with Ole, it is the worst
> > of the solutions.
>
>
> Ethernet is also the worst.
>
> Token ring is much more elegant than ethernet too.  And packet over sonet
> is much more industrial than ethernet.
>
> Yet the chaotic mess ethernet is ubiquitous.  Why?  Because people had a
> relatively good experience deploying it.

Last time I looked my using ethernet doesn't impact on your using
some other layer 2 technology.

DNS64/NAT64 impacts on those not using the technology.

Mark
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Cc: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>, "Heatley, N, Nick, TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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> On Sep 27, 2017, at 7:48 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 at 8:37 AM, Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:
> And, i will reinterate an important point Nick made. The majority of =
traffic goes e2e ipv6. A minority of traffic requires NAT64/DNS64. And a =
sliver of traffic requires 464XLAT or 4464.  Those numbers are all =
growing in the right direction, more e2e v6.
>=20
> What he said. For many operators, the choice was between a) 60% (and =
growing) native IPv6 traffic, 30% NAT64 traffic, and 5% NAT464 traffic, =
and b) 100% NAT44 traffic.

And, of course, as IPv6 grows, the reason to translate it diminishes.

Frankly, chair hat off, I'm happy enough seeing IPv6-only domains and =
464XLAT where it has to be. The thing for us to focus on right now, I =
think, is enterprise deployment - at least at their front doors, their =
web sites and their mail servers. The less folks need IPv4 to talk with =
their business partners, the less the iron lungs are necessary. =46rom =
my perspective, that problem eventually takes care of itself. Metcalf's =
law: the value of a network is a function of the number of it's users.


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Cc: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>, "Heatley, N, Nick, TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On Sep 27, 2017, at 10:15 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> =
wrote:
> I'm happy enough seeing IPv6-only domains and 464XLAT where it has to =
be.

Dual Stack was and to some extent is necessary. It's a lot easier to =
deploy IPv6 in a working IPv4 network than to set up a green field. The =
thing is: how long do you want to run IPv4 after you need it? If you're =
going to translate IPv4 at the edge anyway, it doesn't matter so much =
what you're translating from. You can simplify your own network now.

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From nobody Wed Sep 27 22:57:13 2017
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Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 07:57:06 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>,  "Heatley, N, Nick, TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>,  IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On Thu, 28 Sep 2017, Mark Andrews wrote:

> Garbage.  At worst it would have been growing IPv6 traffic + dropping
> NAT44 traffic.  THE OPERATORS ONLY HAD TO TURN ON DUAL STACK.

NAT64 and the other ipv4-over-ipv6 technologies have the advantage of 
allowing not having to deploy IPv4 at the edge with all that entails in 
form of BCP38 functions, routing protocols, addressing, CGN boxes traffic 
needs to be routed to, etc. Instead you can put your NAT64 machines 
whereever they fit best and don't have to worry about how to get your 
RFC1918 prefix traffic to it. Instead it's tunneled there. Less 
complexity.

So while I sympathize your "breaks DNSSEC" objection, 464XLAT actually 
doesn't do that. DNS64 does. If all devices had 464XLAT then you wouldn't 
have to do DNS64 (apart from the well-known "prefix detection" zones.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "Heatley, N, Nick, TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 28 Sep 2017 07:57:06 +0200." <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709280753080.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se>
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 16:22:51 +1000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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In message <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709280753080.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se>, Mikael Abrah
amsson writes:
> On Thu, 28 Sep 2017, Mark Andrews wrote:
> 
> > Garbage.  At worst it would have been growing IPv6 traffic + dropping
> > NAT44 traffic.  THE OPERATORS ONLY HAD TO TURN ON DUAL STACK.
> 
> NAT64 and the other ipv4-over-ipv6 technologies have the advantage of 
> allowing not having to deploy IPv4 at the edge with all that entails in 
> form of BCP38 functions, routing protocols, addressing, CGN boxes traffic 
> needs to be routed to, etc. Instead you can put your NAT64 machines 
> whereever they fit best and don't have to worry about how to get your 
> RFC1918 prefix traffic to it. Instead it's tunneled there. Less 
> complexity.

And how does that relate to the statement I said garbage too?  It
doesn't.  It wasn't A or B.  It was A or B or C or D or E or F.  I
just presented a C to prove that A or B was a wrong description.

I've got zero objections to IPv6-only access networks.  I have
objections to NAT64/DNS64 and 464XLAT as the technology to deliver
IPv4 access over it.

> So while I sympathize your "breaks DNSSEC" objection, 464XLAT actually 
> doesn't do that. DNS64 does. If all devices had 464XLAT then you wouldn't 
> have to do DNS64 (apart from the well-known "prefix detection" zones.
> 
> -- 
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 09:10:42 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
References: <LO1P123MB01168388285206BB7C26F029EA7A0@LO1P123MB0116.GBRP123.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM> <46045DAA-9096-43BA-A5FD-571232767726@google.com> <CAKD1Yr3vziaHfkR+hQ7QHXaz7QraKH2HLUVXUW63GpnOAj4JoQ@mail.gmail.com> <E72C3FBE-57A4-4058-B9E5-F7392C9E9101@google.com> <LO1P123MB0116805F9A18932E2D0694FEEA780@LO1P123MB0116.GBRP123.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM> <1496304E-54BE-47FA-A7F1-1AA6E163DAB1@employees.org> <CAD6AjGQdMFgv4727wHm41HmEyo2Z-PCabPHPSRSVwOi_rey7OQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr03zsuSBqPegs6RNbBqnJizUOLZwH+rNDi1Ocg4k+mARQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170928030630.DD2D08867238@rock.dv.isc.org> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709280753080.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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Even better =E2=80=A6 you can deploy 464XLAT with DNS64 aware DNS validator=
s, so actually DNSSEC is not broken, so it is a matter of doing the things =
correctly.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@=
swm.pp.se>
Organizaci=C3=B3n: People's Front Against WWW
Responder a: <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Fecha: jueves, 28 de septiembre de 2017, 7:57
Para: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
CC: "Heatley, N, Nick, TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@iet=
f.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard =
instead of info)

    On Thu, 28 Sep 2017, Mark Andrews wrote:
   =20
    > Garbage.  At worst it would have been growing IPv6 traffic + dropping
    > NAT44 traffic.  THE OPERATORS ONLY HAD TO TURN ON DUAL STACK.
   =20
    NAT64 and the other ipv4-over-ipv6 technologies have the advantage of=
=20
    allowing not having to deploy IPv4 at the edge with all that entails in=
=20
    form of BCP38 functions, routing protocols, addressing, CGN boxes traff=
ic=20
    needs to be routed to, etc. Instead you can put your NAT64 machines=20
    whereever they fit best and don't have to worry about how to get your=
=20
    RFC1918 prefix traffic to it. Instead it's tunneled there. Less=20
    complexity.
   =20
    So while I sympathize your "breaks DNSSEC" objection, 464XLAT actually=
=20
    doesn't do that. DNS64 does. If all devices had 464XLAT then you wouldn=
't=20
    have to do DNS64 (apart from the well-known "prefix detection" zones.
   =20
    --=20
    Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 09:23:50 +0200
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Cc: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>, "Heatley, N, Nick, TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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>> Garbage.  At worst it would have been growing IPv6 traffic + dropping
>> NAT44 traffic.  THE OPERATORS ONLY HAD TO TURN ON DUAL STACK.
>=20
> NAT64 and the other ipv4-over-ipv6 technologies have the advantage of =
allowing not having to deploy IPv4 at the edge with all that entails in =
form of BCP38 functions, routing protocols, addressing, CGN boxes =
traffic needs to be routed to, etc. Instead you can put your NAT64 =
machines whereever they fit best and don't have to worry about how to =
get your RFC1918 prefix traffic to it. Instead it's tunneled there. Less =
complexity.

This discussion would benefit from us using terms with precision.

NAT64 is not an IPv4 over IPv6 technology. NAT64 allows an IPv6 =
application to speak to an IPv4 application.
NAT64 + DNS64 has the issue of breaking DNS64, and forcing every IPv6 =
application for eternity to be restricted in functionality to what an =
IPv4 application can do.

464xlat, while reusing the NAT64 component on the network side (which is =
just a CGN btw), offers shared IPv4 service. =46rom the "user" =
perspective the '6' part really doesn't matter. It could be any form of =
transport.

>=20
> So while I sympathize your "breaks DNSSEC" objection, 464XLAT actually =
doesn't do that. DNS64 does. If all devices had 464XLAT then you =
wouldn't have to do DNS64 (apart from the well-known "prefix detection" =
zones.

I don't understand what you mean here. These are in my mind two =
completely different use cases.
NAT64+DNS64 solves the problem of an IPv6 application talking to an IPv4 =
application (and we can argue if that should really be solved at all). =
464XLAT solves the problem, of IPv4 exhaustion by extending IPv4 to live =
forever (sic!). (Yeah, that last one was meant to be a little =
provocative, but We are currently in a state where 32 + 16 > 128 appears =
true).

Best regards,
Ole

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Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "Heatley, N, Nick, TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 28 Sep 2017 07:57:06 +0200." <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709280753080.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se>
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 17:41:05 +1000
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/hAFOIPGyfSj-aT7nVOKtVW0McPk>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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In message <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709280753080.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se>, Mikael Abrah
amsson writes:
> So while I sympathize your "breaks DNSSEC" objection, 464XLAT actually 
> doesn't do that. DNS64 does. If all devices had 464XLAT then you wouldn't 
> have to do DNS64 (apart from the well-known "prefix detection" zones.

You do know the RFC 7050 doesn't work with DNSSEC validation enabled.
RFC 7050 specifies CD=0.

    ipv4only.arpa/AAAA (CD=0) -> validating recursive server 
			         (or local validating cache)
    ipv4only.arpa/AAAA (CD=0) -> DNS64 server
    ipv4only.arpa/AAAA ANCOUNT>0 -> validating recursive server
			        (or local validating cache)

                rejected as ipv4only.arpa is signed.

    SERVFAIL -> client

Lets try with CD=1

    ipv4only.arpa/AAAA (CD=1) -> validating recursive server 
			         (or local validating cache)
    ipv4only.arpa/AAAA (CD=1) -> DNS64 server (no synthesis as CD=1)
    ipv4only.arpa/AAAA ANCOUNT=0 -> validating recursive server
			            (or local validating cache)
    ipv4only.arpa/AAAA ANCOUNT=0 -> client (no prefixea found)

To get it to work the validating recursive server has to detect
that prefix discover is occuring.  Perform its own prefix discovery.
Synthesis a prefix discover response.

So yes 464XLAT does require DNSSEC to be broken.

Mark
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On Thu, 28 Sep 2017, Mark Andrews wrote:

> You do know the RFC 7050 doesn't work with DNSSEC validation enabled. 
> RFC 7050 specifies CD=0.

Correct. I don't get your point. This is the local resolver on the device 
trying to figure out where the NAT64 prefix is. Of course it can't do 
validation on this specific query.

We all know DNS64+NAT64(+464XLAT) isn't optimal, but neither is your 
suggestion to "just run dual stack".

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 10:04:03 +0200
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <911FED7C-63A7-4F55-A3FE-F97B492E4E82@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
References: <LO1P123MB01168388285206BB7C26F029EA7A0@LO1P123MB0116.GBRP123.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM> <46045DAA-9096-43BA-A5FD-571232767726@google.com> <CAKD1Yr3vziaHfkR+hQ7QHXaz7QraKH2HLUVXUW63GpnOAj4JoQ@mail.gmail.com> <E72C3FBE-57A4-4058-B9E5-F7392C9E9101@google.com> <LO1P123MB0116805F9A18932E2D0694FEEA780@LO1P123MB0116.GBRP123.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM> <1496304E-54BE-47FA-A7F1-1AA6E163DAB1@employees.org> <CAD6AjGQdMFgv4727wHm41HmEyo2Z-PCabPHPSRSVwOi_rey7OQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr03zsuSBqPegs6RNbBqnJizUOLZwH+rNDi1Ocg4k+mARQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170928030630.DD2D08867238@rock.dv.isc.org> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709280753080.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <20170928074105.BCB99886E538@rock.dv.isc.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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You can have a DNS validator, aware of DNS64.

In the worst case, if you don=E2=80=99t like having a DNS validator aware o=
f DNS64, a much simpler solution is to NOT use DNS64.

464XLAT works also in that scenario, you just force all the IPv4-only traff=
ic to be translated at both sides the CLAT and the PLAT. This is not worse =
than when you do NAT44.

As this traffic is going to be less and less IPv4, again this is not an iss=
ue.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org=
>
Responder a: <marka@isc.org>
Fecha: jueves, 28 de septiembre de 2017, 9:42
Para: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
CC: "Heatley, N, Nick, TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@iet=
f.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard =
instead of info)

   =20
    In message <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709280753080.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se>, Mika=
el Abrah
    amsson writes:
    > So while I sympathize your "breaks DNSSEC" objection, 464XLAT actuall=
y=20
    > doesn't do that. DNS64 does. If all devices had 464XLAT then you woul=
dn't=20
    > have to do DNS64 (apart from the well-known "prefix detection" zones.
   =20
    You do know the RFC 7050 doesn't work with DNSSEC validation enabled.
    RFC 7050 specifies CD=3D0.
   =20
        ipv4only.arpa/AAAA (CD=3D0) -> validating recursive server=20
    			         (or local validating cache)
        ipv4only.arpa/AAAA (CD=3D0) -> DNS64 server
        ipv4only.arpa/AAAA ANCOUNT>0 -> validating recursive server
    			        (or local validating cache)
   =20
                    rejected as ipv4only.arpa is signed.
   =20
        SERVFAIL -> client
   =20
    Lets try with CD=3D1
   =20
        ipv4only.arpa/AAAA (CD=3D1) -> validating recursive server=20
    			         (or local validating cache)
        ipv4only.arpa/AAAA (CD=3D1) -> DNS64 server (no synthesis as CD=3D1=
)
        ipv4only.arpa/AAAA ANCOUNT=3D0 -> validating recursive server
    			            (or local validating cache)
        ipv4only.arpa/AAAA ANCOUNT=3D0 -> client (no prefixea found)
   =20
    To get it to work the validating recursive server has to detect
    that prefix discover is occuring.  Perform its own prefix discovery.
    Synthesis a prefix discover response.
   =20
    So yes 464XLAT does require DNSSEC to be broken.
   =20
    Mark
    --=20
    Mark Andrews, ISC
    1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
    PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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>> You do know the RFC 7050 doesn't work with DNSSEC validation enabled. =
RFC 7050 specifies CD=3D0.
>=20
> Correct. I don't get your point. This is the local resolver on the =
device trying to figure out where the NAT64 prefix is. Of course it =
can't do validation on this specific query.
>=20
> We all know DNS64+NAT64(+464XLAT) isn't optimal, but neither is your =
suggestion to "just run dual stack".

I believe you are misrepresenting Mark's position.

It's perfectly fine to run an "IPv4 life extension mechanism" + IPv6, =
but without NAT64/DNS64.

Ole

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In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 28 Sep 2017 09:58:14 +0200." <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709280955490.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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In message <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709280955490.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se>, Mikael Abrah
amsson writes:
> On Thu, 28 Sep 2017, Mark Andrews wrote:
> 
> > You do know the RFC 7050 doesn't work with DNSSEC validation enabled. 
> > RFC 7050 specifies CD=0.
> 
> Correct. I don't get your point. This is the local resolver on the device 
> trying to figure out where the NAT64 prefix is. Of course it can't do 
> validation on this specific query.

Why shouldn't it?  DNS64+NAT64 and 464XLAT require all sorts of
hacks to be deployed to otherwise correctly functioning pieces of
software just to get them working.

DS-Lite, MAP-E and MAP-T just require the node to request the
parameters using DHCP (the thing that is supposed to be used for
configuring the system) then bring up a interface appropriately
configured. 

> We all know DNS64+NAT64(+464XLAT) isn't optimal, but neither is your 
> suggestion to "just run dual stack".

I've been arguing that one should run DS-Lite or MAP-T or MAP-E
though I don't alway mention all three.

The "just run dual stack" was pointing out Lorenzo's statement that
it was DNS64/NAT64 or IPv4-only was a false dicotomy.

-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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To: jordi.palet@consulintel.es
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 28 Sep 2017 10:04:03 +0200." <911FED7C-63A7-4F55-A3FE-F97B492E4E82@consulintel.es>
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 18:31:31 +1000
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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In message <911FED7C-63A7-4F55-A3FE-F97B492E4E82@consulintel.es>, JORDI PALET M
ARTINEZ writes:
> You can have a DNS validator, aware of DNS64.
>
> In the worst case, if you dont like having a DNS validator aware of
> DNS64, a much simpler solution is to NOT use DNS64.
>
> 464XLAT works also in that scenario, you just force all the IPv4-only
> traffic to be translated at both sides the CLAT and the PLAT. This is not
> worse than when you do NAT44.
>
> As this traffic is going to be less and less IPv4, again this is not an
> issue.
>
> Regards,
> Jordi

Please go and re-read what is below.  You cannot discover the prefix
using correctly configured DNS software as things currently stand.

Now if you tell IANA to add a insecure delegation for ipv4only.arpa
one can discover the prefix but as things currently stand it is
impossible.

Mark

> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Mark Andrews
> <marka@isc.org>
> Responder a: <marka@isc.org>
> Fecha: jueves, 28 de septiembre de 2017, 9:42
> Para: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
> CC: "Heatley, N, Nick, TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>, IPv6 Ops WG
> <v6ops@ietf.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
> Asunto: Re: v6ops 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard
> instead of info)
>
>
>     In message <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709280753080.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se>,
> Mikael Abrah
>     amsson writes:
>     > So while I sympathize your "breaks DNSSEC" objection, 464XLAT
> actually
>     > doesn't do that. DNS64 does. If all devices had 464XLAT then you
> wouldn't
>     > have to do DNS64 (apart from the well-known "prefix detection"
> zones.
>
>     You do know the RFC 7050 doesn't work with DNSSEC validation enabled.
>     RFC 7050 specifies CD=0.
>
>         ipv4only.arpa/AAAA (CD=0) -> validating recursive server
>     			         (or local validating cache)
>         ipv4only.arpa/AAAA (CD=0) -> DNS64 server
>         ipv4only.arpa/AAAA ANCOUNT>0 -> validating recursive server
>     			        (or local validating cache)
>
>                     rejected as ipv4only.arpa is signed.
>
>         SERVFAIL -> client
>
>     Lets try with CD=1
>
>         ipv4only.arpa/AAAA (CD=1) -> validating recursive server
>     			         (or local validating cache)
>         ipv4only.arpa/AAAA (CD=1) -> DNS64 server (no synthesis as CD=1)
>         ipv4only.arpa/AAAA ANCOUNT=0 -> validating recursive server
>     			            (or local validating cache)
>         ipv4only.arpa/AAAA ANCOUNT=0 -> client (no prefixea found)
>
>     To get it to work the validating recursive server has to detect
>     that prefix discover is occuring.  Perform its own prefix discovery.
>     Synthesis a prefix discover response.
>
>     So yes 464XLAT does require DNSSEC to be broken.
>
>     Mark
>     --
>     Mark Andrews, ISC
>     1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
>     PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org
>
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
>
>
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
>
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-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 17:47:15 +0900
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To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Cc: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On 28 September 2017 at 17:15, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> wrote:
>
> In message <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709280955490.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se>, Mikael Abrah
> amsson writes:
>> On Thu, 28 Sep 2017, Mark Andrews wrote:
>>
>> > You do know the RFC 7050 doesn't work with DNSSEC validation enabled.
>> > RFC 7050 specifies CD=0.
>>
>> Correct. I don't get your point. This is the local resolver on the device
>> trying to figure out where the NAT64 prefix is. Of course it can't do
>> validation on this specific query.
>
> Why shouldn't it?  DNS64+NAT64 and 464XLAT require all sorts of
> hacks to be deployed to otherwise correctly functioning pieces of
> software just to get them working.
>
> DS-Lite, MAP-E and MAP-T just require the node to request the
> parameters using DHCP (the thing that is supposed to be used for
> configuring the system) then bring up a interface appropriately
> configured.

And here we come to yet another problem that was unsolved in mobile
networks at the time.  At the time the 464xlat/CLAT work was done in
Android (c. 2009) I don't think mobile networks really supported
DHCPv6.  Additionally, at that time many 3GPP networks didn't support
IPv4v6 PDN types but rather required separate IPv4-only and IPv6-only
PDNs to effect dualstack (but the operators could be charged on a
per-PDN basis meaning it doubled the cost to add IPv6).

So what was really wanted at that time was:

    [a] a way to reach the IPv4 Internet from an IPv6-only APN, *and*

    [b] a provisioning mechanism that:

        [i] didn't use the DHCPv6 that wasn't available in the network, and
        [ii] didn't require forklifting 3GPP deployed hardware/software

I suppose we could have tried to fetch a JSON config file from some
HTTP/S service constructed from the APN name or something...  =)

-Erik

I can just feel all the "android and dhcpv6" screeds being written right now...

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Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 10:53:42 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On Thu, 28 Sep 2017, Erik Kline wrote:

> I can just feel all the "android and dhcpv6" screeds being written right 
> now...

Do any other mobile operating systems do DHCPv6 on the GTP tunnel? It's 
been too many years since I last looked at GTP packet traces to remember 
if this was done or not.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Thu Sep 28 02:06:35 2017
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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 18:06:04 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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--001a114b32ec147d2b055a3c392f
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On 28 September 2017 at 17:53, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se> wrote:
> On Thu, 28 Sep 2017, Erik Kline wrote:
>
>> I can just feel all the "android and dhcpv6" screeds being written right
>> now...
>
>
> Do any other mobile operating systems do DHCPv6 on the GTP tunnel? It's been
> too many years since I last looked at GTP packet traces to remember if this
> was done or not.

I've no idea.  Nor do I know what might happen to various networks if
DHCPv6 requests were to be made on the mobile interface (even if the O
bit /were/ observed to be set).  The stories of billing system crashes
and so on from the early days of v6 on mobile leave me somewhat
suspicious.

I have been wondering about asking for an API to the modem to query
for the 3GPP release number of the network as a hint for expected
capabilities, but that kinda seems both excessive and like a layering
violation.  ;-)

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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
CC: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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References: <LO1P123MB01168388285206BB7C26F029EA7A0@LO1P123MB0116.GBRP123.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM> <46045DAA-9096-43BA-A5FD-571232767726@google.com> <CAKD1Yr3vziaHfkR+hQ7QHXaz7QraKH2HLUVXUW63GpnOAj4JoQ@mail.gmail.com> <E72C3FBE-57A4-4058-B9E5-F7392C9E9101@google.com> <LO1P123MB0116805F9A18932E2D0694FEEA780@LO1P123MB0116.GBRP123.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM> <1496304E-54BE-47FA-A7F1-1AA6E163DAB1@employees.org> <CAD6AjGQdMFgv4727wHm41HmEyo2Z-PCabPHPSRSVwOi_rey7OQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr03zsuSBqPegs6RNbBqnJizUOLZwH+rNDi1Ocg4k+mARQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170928030630.DD2D08867238@rock.dv.isc.org> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709280753080.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <20170928074105.BCB99886E538@rock.dv.isc.org> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709280955490.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <20170928081527.21D9F886EF0C@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAAedzxqRar=X6c6WJNOWtKA3S6Dx8nXcuwYYh8OyK3oncJYnsQ@mail.gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709281052430.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se>, <CAAedzxobp6ORODchDGqjbjfKuiZ1vO+q4k5so74MLqdpCzY84A@mail.gmail.com>
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From nobody Thu Sep 28 02:47:58 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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Le 25/09/2017 à 21:06, Fred Baker a écrit :
> 
> 
>> On Sep 25, 2017, at 9:08 AM, Alexandre Petrescu 
>> <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>> 
>> Excuse me, what do you mean by IPv4 private address exhaustion?
> 
> Several companies, notably Microsoft and Comcast in the v6ops 
> context, and said that they were running out not only of public
> space but, within their networks, private space.

In one company I looked at they didnt run out of public IPv4 space, yet
they preferred to extend their internal network by adding private IPv4
space - reasons invoked relate some times the security of NAT, other
times to other reasons.

Running out of private space is probably not a reason that a reasonable
sysadmin could invoke.  One can not run out of private space.  But one
can mis-design a network - yes.

Alex

  In the CGN context, this
> (in part, there were other considerations) resulted in us requesting 
> an additional RFC 1918-like prefix for the space between a presumed 
> NAT'd private address space and a CGN.
> 


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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <20170922212502.E0CFF87B00BA@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAKD1Yr0VdmS0APz-G5VmxMNY1y9Kj+g0VP4Jx0_MXLkqkVyE8Q@mail.gmail.com> <4bf16a40ffd44e9498babf7094b1e526@orange.com> <f8b54014-c5af-d63f-5eed-35f19728b4f7@gmail.com> <0E9B8640-E102-4AB0-8908-28A988795861@consulintel.es> <ba63f464-cf1e-69d1-4d34-c961a8fef286@gmail.com> <2292D724-BF30-4530-A6BE-0B33E30043D0@consulintel.es> <fa203bf8-31a5-c8ef-8559-419616774787@gmail.com> <20170925102250.GA45648@Space.Net> <81661be5-4a1a-1f8a-10d0-829e775546d9@gmail.com> <20170925120507.GE45648@Space.Net> <79BA8440-3BF6-42B1-9B90-C37BBB2FB66A@gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info
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Noted

Le 25/09/2017 à 21:31, Fred Baker a écrit :
> Speaking as chair, the person who can actually ask someone to "please go away".
> 
> I'm not asking anyone to "go away". I will note that IETF working groups do much of their work on mailing lists, and have active participants who operate on their lists primarily, and in some cases only, on those lists. You are each active in v6ops, and appreciated by the chairs.
> 
> That said, Alexandre, I have to agree with Gert that the views you have expressed in the past few days have added little to the discussion. They differ from many of the networks and deployments discussed in v6ops, and aren't particularly helpful. In specific cases, as others have noted, they are incorrect.
> 
> What I, as chair, will ask - of each of us - is that if you have comments to make that are personal rather than technical, please address them privately to the person in question. We have close to 1000 people on this mailing list, and the other 999 don't really need the noise.
> 
>> On Sep 25, 2017, at 5:05 AM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 12:29:49PM +0200, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>>> Le 25/09/2017 à 12:22, Gert Doering a écrit :
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 11:51:29AM +0200, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
>>>>> I also heard the term "native IPv6".  This means there is no IPv4.
>>>>
>>>> "native IPv6" usually means "IPv6 is not tunneled over IPv4"
>>>
>>> That's for you.
>>>
>>> For me "native IPv6" means there is no IPv4.  And there are many such
>>> networks.
>>
>> Would you please just go away?  Redefining everything in different ways
>> from everyone else, and then complaining that things will not work out
>> the way you think it is is just wasting everyones time.
>>
>> Gert Doering
>>         -- NetMaster
>> -- 
>> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
>>
>> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
>> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
>> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
>> Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
> 


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On Thu, 28 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> Running out of private space is probably not a reason that a reasonable 
> sysadmin could invoke.  One can not run out of private space.  But one 
> can mis-design a network - yes.

Yet large network providers have said they have this exact problem. For 
instance some with a lot more than 16M devices to manage.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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Le 28/09/2017 à 11:58, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Thu, 28 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
>> Running out of private space is probably not a reason that a 
>> reasonable sysadmin could invoke.  One can not run out of private 
>> space.  But one can mis-design a network - yes.
> 
> Yet large network providers have said they have this exact problem. For 
> instance some with a lot more than 16M devices to manage.

I agree with you.

Alex

> 


From nobody Thu Sep 28 04:42:45 2017
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-11.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.

        Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
        Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
                          Gunter Van De Velde
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-11.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2017-09-28

Abstract:
   This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
   to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
   unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
   IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
   improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
   network segments.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-11
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-11

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-11


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Thu Sep 28 05:19:17 2017
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From: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-11.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-11.txt
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To: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>, "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 at 2:44 AM Rajiv Asati (rajiva) <rajiva@cisco.com>
wrote:

>
> Do any other mobile operating systems do DHCPv6 on the GTP tunnel? It's
> been
>
>
> I could double check CPE routers such as ISR819 with LTE WAN uplink
> support DHCPv6.
>
> Separately, from PGW point of view, DHCPv6 within an APN seems to be
> supported -
>
>
> https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/wireless/asr_5000/20/P-GW/b_20_PGW_=
Admin/b_19_PGW_Admin_chapter_010.html#task_309eb986-4510-425a-81ed-833018e7=
0921
>
> //
> The system can be configured to use the Dynamic Host Control Protocol
> (DHCP) for IPv6 to enable the DHCP servers to pass the configuration
> parameters such as IPv6 network addresses to IPv6 nodes. DHCPv6
> configuration is done within an APN.
> //
>
>
I may be wrong here, but these instruction likely do not allow the client
mobile to run dhcpv6

What is likely happening here is the Cisco gateway is running SLAAC to the
mobile but selecting / registering the addresses from an external dhcpv6
server.

Here is the hint from the doc that the gateway is the dhcpv6 client, not
the mobile, and thus no support for dhcpv6 / map to the client ( i may be
wrong)

=E2=80=9C

   -

   client identifier command configures the client-identifier, which is
   sent to the external DHCP server. By default, IMSI is sent. Another
   available option is MSISDN.
   -

   =E2=80=9C




>
> I have been wondering about asking for an API to the modem to query
> for the 3GPP release number of the network as a hint for expected
> capabilities, but that kinda seems both excessive and like a layering
>
>
> Given all the thing that get queried and fetched by apps, fetching the
> rel# being used (assuming available) would add a drop to the ocean. :)
>
> Cheers,
> Rajiv Asati
> Distinguished Engineer, Cisco Services
>
>
> On Sep 28, 2017, at 11:06 AM, Erik Kline <ek@google.com> wrote:
>
> On 28 September 2017 at 17:53, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
> wrote:
>
> On Thu, 28 Sep 2017, Erik Kline wrote:
>
>
> I can just feel all the "android and dhcpv6" screeds being written right
>
> now...
>
>
>
> Do any other mobile operating systems do DHCPv6 on the GTP tunnel? It's
> been
>
> too many years since I last looked at GTP packet traces to remember if th=
is
>
> was done or not.
>
>
> I've no idea.  Nor do I know what might happen to various networks if
> DHCPv6 requests were to be made on the mobile interface (even if the O
> bit /were/ observed to be set).  The stories of billing system crashes
> and so on from the early days of v6 on mobile leave me somewhat
> suspicious.
>
> I have been wondering about asking for an API to the modem to query
> for the 3GPP release number of the network as a hint for expected
> capabilities, but that kinda seems both excessive and like a layering
> violation.  ;-)
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

--001a114f1c38410bde055a3f1035
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"auto">On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 =
at 2:44 AM Rajiv Asati (rajiva) &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:rajiva@cisco.com">raj=
iva@cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" sty=
le=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div d=
ir=3D"auto">
<div><br>
</div>
<div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><font color=3D"#000000"><span style=3D"background=
-color:rgba(255,255,255,0)">Do any other mobile operating systems do DHCPv6=
 on the GTP tunnel? It&#39;s been</span></font></blockquote>
</blockquote>
<br>
</div>
</div><div dir=3D"auto"><div><span style=3D"background-color:rgba(255,255,2=
55,0)">I could double check CPE routers such as ISR819 with LTE WAN uplink =
support DHCPv6.=C2=A0</span></div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Separately, from PGW point of view, DHCPv6 within an APN seems to be s=
upported -=C2=A0</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><a href=3D"https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/wireless/asr_5000/20/=
P-GW/b_20_PGW_Admin/b_19_PGW_Admin_chapter_010.html#task_309eb986-4510-425a=
-81ed-833018e70921" target=3D"_blank">https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs=
/wireless/asr_5000/20/P-GW/b_20_PGW_Admin/b_19_PGW_Admin_chapter_010.html#t=
ask_309eb986-4510-425a-81ed-833018e70921</a></div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>//</div>
<div><span style=3D"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0)">The system can be=
 configured to use the Dynamic Host Control Protocol (DHCP) for IPv6 to ena=
ble the DHCP servers to pass the configuration parameters such as IPv6 netw=
ork addresses to IPv6 nodes.
 DHCPv6 configuration is done within an APN.</span></div>
<div><span style=3D"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0)">//</span></div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div></div></div></blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"=
>I may be wrong here, but these instruction likely do not allow the client =
mobile to run dhcpv6</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Wha=
t is likely happening here is the Cisco gateway is running SLAAC to the mob=
ile but selecting / registering the addresses from an external dhcpv6 serve=
r.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Here is the hin=
t from the doc that the gateway is the dhcpv6 client, not the mobile, and t=
hus no support for dhcpv6 / map to the client ( i may be wrong)</div><div d=
ir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">=E2=80=9C</div><ul style=3D"margin:=
12px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;font-family:CiscoSans,Arial,sans-serif;font=
-size:14px;font-stretch:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline=
;list-style-position:outside;color:rgb(88,88,91)"><li style=3D"margin:0.5em=
 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;font-family:inherit;font-size:1.4rem;font-style=
:inherit;font-variant-caps:inherit;font-stretch:inherit;line-height:1.2em;v=
ertical-align:baseline"><p style=3D"margin:12px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;=
font-family:inherit;font-size:1.4rem;font-style:inherit;font-variant-caps:i=
nherit;font-stretch:inherit;line-height:1.4em;vertical-align:baseline;word-=
wrap:break-word;display:inline"><span class=3D"synph" style=3D"margin:0px;p=
adding:0px;border:0px;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;font-style:inhe=
rit;font-variant-caps:inherit;font-stretch:inherit;line-height:inherit;vert=
ical-align:baseline"><span class=3D"kwd" style=3D"margin:0px;padding:0px;bo=
rder:0px;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-vari=
ant-caps:inherit;font-weight:700;font-stretch:inherit;line-height:inherit;v=
ertical-align:baseline">client identifier</span></span>=C2=A0command config=
ures the client-identifier, which is sent to the external DHCP server. By d=
efault, IMSI is sent. Another available option is MSISDN.</p></li><li style=
=3D"margin:0.5em 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;font-family:inherit;font-size:1=
.4rem;font-style:inherit;font-variant-caps:inherit;font-stretch:inherit;lin=
e-height:1.2em;vertical-align:baseline"><p style=3D"margin:12px 0px;padding=
:0px;border:0px;font-family:inherit;font-size:1.4rem;font-style:inherit;fon=
t-variant-caps:inherit;font-stretch:inherit;line-height:1.4em;vertical-alig=
n:baseline;word-wrap:break-word;display:inline">=E2=80=9C</p></li></ul><div=
 dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gm=
ail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-le=
ft:1ex"><div dir=3D"auto"><div><br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div></div></div><div dir=3D"auto"><div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><font color=3D"#000000"><span style=3D"background=
-color:rgba(255,255,255,0)">I have been wondering about asking for an API t=
o the modem to query<br>
for the 3GPP release number of the network as a hint for expected<br>
capabilities, but that kinda seems both excessive and like a layering</span=
></font></blockquote>
<div><br>
</div></div></div><div dir=3D"auto"><div>
Given all the thing that get queried and fetched by apps, fetching the rel#=
 being used (assuming available) would add a drop to the ocean. :)<br>
<br>
<div>Cheers,
<div>Rajiv Asati</div>
<div>Distinguished Engineer, Cisco Services</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
</div></div><div dir=3D"auto">
<div><br>
On Sep 28, 2017, at 11:06 AM, Erik Kline &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ek@google.co=
m" target=3D"_blank">ek@google.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div><span>On 28 September 2017 at 17:53, Mikael Abrahamsson &lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:swmike@swm.pp.se" target=3D"_blank">swmike@swm.pp.se</a>&gt; wrote:=
</span><br>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>On Thu, 28 Sep 2017, Erik Kline wrote:</spa=
n><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>I can just feel all the &quot;android and d=
hcpv6&quot; screeds being written right</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>now...</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>Do any other mobile operating systems do DH=
CPv6 on the GTP tunnel? It&#39;s been</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>too many years since I last looked at GTP p=
acket traces to remember if this</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>was done or not.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<span></span><br>
<span>I&#39;ve no idea.=C2=A0 Nor do I know what might happen to various ne=
tworks if</span><br>
<span>DHCPv6 requests were to be made on the mobile interface (even if the =
O</span><br>
<span>bit /were/ observed to be set).=C2=A0 The stories of billing system c=
rashes</span><br>
<span>and so on from the early days of v6 on mobile leave me somewhat</span=
><br>
<span>suspicious.</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>I have been wondering about asking for an API to the modem to query</=
span><br>
<span>for the 3GPP release number of the network as a hint for expected</sp=
an><br>
<span>capabilities, but that kinda seems both excessive and like a layering=
</span><br>
<span>violation. =C2=A0;-)</span><br>
</div>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div><span>_______________________________________________</span><br>
<span>v6ops mailing list</span><br>
<span><a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a=
></span><br>
<span><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" target=3D"_bl=
ank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a></span><br>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>

_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</blockquote></div></div>

--001a114f1c38410bde055a3f1035--


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From: "Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
CC: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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What enterprises need from us is a vision of interconnected networks.
In other words, how do we bring on the next 4 billion end points, and what =
are the recommended steps to get there.

That is what i thought this BCP discussion should be judged against. The pr=
otocol purity stuff, in the absence of running code or real end to end solu=
tions, its a real turn off. It is footnote stuff.
If all mobile operators moved to ipv6-only with the hacks we have discussed=
, is that the best thing we can do currently and better than do nothing? If=
 yes then we have a BCP.
Nick

Get Outlook for Android<https://aka.ms/ghei36>

From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Sent: Thursday, September 28, 2017 5:15:41 AM
To: Lorenzo Colitti
Cc: Ca By; Heatley,N,Nick,TQB R; IPv6 Ops WG; james woodyatt
Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard=
 instead of info)



> On Sep 27, 2017, at 7:48 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 at 8:37 AM, Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:
> And, i will reinterate an important point Nick made. The majority of traf=
fic goes e2e ipv6. A minority of traffic requires NAT64/DNS64. And a sliver=
 of traffic requires 464XLAT or 4464.  Those numbers are all growing in the=
 right direction, more e2e v6.
>
> What he said. For many operators, the choice was between a) 60% (and grow=
ing) native IPv6 traffic, 30% NAT64 traffic, and 5% NAT464 traffic, and b) =
100% NAT44 traffic.

And, of course, as IPv6 grows, the reason to translate it diminishes.

Frankly, chair hat off, I'm happy enough seeing IPv6-only domains and 464XL=
AT where it has to be. The thing for us to focus on right now, I think, is =
enterprise deployment - at least at their front doors, their web sites and =
their mail servers. The less folks need IPv4 to talk with their business pa=
rtners, the less the iron lungs are necessary. From my perspective, that pr=
oblem eventually takes care of itself. Metcalf's law: the value of a networ=
k is a function of the number of it's users.


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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
What enterprises need from us is a vision of interconnected networks. <br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
In other words, how do we bring on the next 4 billion end points, and what =
are the recommended steps to get there.<br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
<br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
That is what i thought this BCP discussion should be judged against. The pr=
otocol purity stuff, in the absence of running code or real end to end solu=
tions, its a real turn off. It is footnote stuff.<br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
If all mobile operators moved to ipv6-only with the hacks we have discussed=
, is that the best thing we can do currently and better than do nothing? If=
 yes then we have a BCP.<br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
Nick<br>
<br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
Get <a href=3D"https://aka.ms/ghei36">Outlook for Android</a> <br>
<br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
<b><font color=3D"#000000">From:</font></b><font color=3D"#000000"> Fred Ba=
ker &lt;fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com&gt;</font><br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
<b><font color=3D"#000000">Sent:</font></b><font color=3D"#000000"> Thursda=
y, September 28, 2017 5:15:41 AM</font><br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
<font color=3D"#000000"><b>To:</b></font><font color=3D"#000000"> Lorenzo C=
olitti</font><br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
<b><font color=3D"#000000">Cc:</font></b><font color=3D"#000000"> Ca By; He=
atley,N,Nick,TQB R; IPv6 Ops WG; james woodyatt</font><br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
<font color=3D"#000000"><b>Subject:</b></font><font color=3D"#000000"> Re: =
[v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of i=
nfo)</font>
<br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
&nbsp; <br>
<br>
<br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
&gt; On Sep 27, 2017, at 7:48 PM, Lorenzo Colitti &lt;lorenzo@google.com&gt=
; wrote: <br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
&gt; <br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
&gt; On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 at 8:37 AM, Ca By &lt;cb.list6@gmail.com&gt; wrot=
e: <br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
&gt; And, i will reinterate an important point Nick made. The majority of t=
raffic goes e2e ipv6. A minority of traffic requires NAT64/DNS64. And a sli=
ver of traffic requires 464XLAT or 4464.&nbsp; Those numbers are all growin=
g in the right direction, more e2e v6.
<br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
&gt; <br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
&gt; What he said. For many operators, the choice was between a) 60% (and g=
rowing) native IPv6 traffic, 30% NAT64 traffic, and 5% NAT464 traffic, and =
b) 100% NAT44 traffic.
<br>
<br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
And, of course, as IPv6 grows, the reason to translate it diminishes. <br>
<br>
</div>
<div dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction: ltr; margin: 0; padding: 0; font-fami=
ly: sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; color: black; background-color: white;">
Frankly, chair hat off, I'm happy enough seeing IPv6-only domains and 464XL=
AT where it has to be. The thing for us to focus on right now, I think, is =
enterprise deployment - at least at their front doors, their web sites and =
their mail servers. The less folks
 need IPv4 to talk with their business partners, the less the iron lungs ar=
e necessary. From my perspective, that problem eventually takes care of its=
elf. Metcalf's law: the value of a network is a function of the number of i=
t's users.
<br>
<br>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_LO1P123MB0116446311598298D86DCD92EA790LO1P123MB0116GBRP_--


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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Ca By <cb.list6@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On Thu, 28 Sep 2017, Ca By wrote:

> I may be wrong here, but these instruction likely do not allow the client
> mobile to run dhcpv6

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6653

There is also this gem that I found:

http://www.google.sr/patents/US9491036

Wonder if that's causing a problem in implementing DHCPv6-PD in SPGW.

Anyhow, TS 23.401 says:

"The UE uses DHCPv6 to request additional IPv6 prefixes (i.e. prefixes in 
addition to the default prefix) from the PDN GW after completing stateless 
IPv6 address autoconfiguration procedures. The UE acts as a "Requesting 
Router" as described in RFC 3633 [21] and inserts one or more IA_PD 
option(s) into a DHCPv6 Solicit message sent from the UE to the PDN GW. 
The PDN GW acts as the DHCP server and fulfils the role of a "Delegating 
Router" according to RFC 3633 [21]. The UE optionally includes the 
RAPID_COMMIT option in the DHCPv6 Solicit message to trigger two-message 
DHCPv6 procedure instead of the four-message DHCPv6 procedure. The UE 
shall include OPTION_PD_EXCLUDE option code in an OPTION_ORO option to 
indicate support for prefix exclusion. In response to the DHCPv6 Solicit 
message, the UE receives a DHCPv6 Reply message with one or more IA_PD 
prefix(es) for every IA_PD option that it sent in the DHCPv6 Solicit 
message. The PDN GW delegates a prefix excluding the default prefix with 
help of OPTION_PD_EXCLUDE. Prefix exclusion procedures shall follow 
IETF RFC 6603 [70]."

Seems to me that in the standardization documents, it's perfectly fine for 
UE to request prefix using standard DHCPv6-PD, and this is the way it was 
intended to be done.

In 5.3.1.2.3 there is also talk about stateless DHCPv6:

"5.3.1.2.3	IPv6 parameter configuration via stateless DHCPv6
The UE may use stateless DHCPv6 for additional parameter configuration. 
The PDN GW acts as the DHCP server. When PLMN based parameter 
configuration is used, the PDN GW provides the requested parameters from 
locally provisioned database. When external PDN based parameter 
configuration is used, the PDN GW obtains the requested configuration 
parameters from the external PDN as described in the previous clauses. 
When the PDN GW acts as a DHCPv6 server towards the UE, the PDN GW may act 
as DHCPv6 client towards the external PDN to request the configuration 
parameters for the UE. If RADIUS or Diameter is used towards the external 
PDN as described in TS 29.061 [38], the requested configuration parameters 
can be fetched as part of these procedures."

There is also this overview text:

Both EPS network elements and UE may support the following mechanisms:
a.	IPv4 address allocation and IPv4 parameter configuration after the 
attach procedure via DHCPv4 according to RFC 2131 [19] and RFC 4039 [25];
b.	IPv6 parameter configuration via Stateless DHCPv6 according to 
RFC 3736 [20].
c.	Allocation of IPv6 prefixes using DHCPv6 according to 
RFC 3633 [21].

So it's pretty obvious that DHCPv6 is a thing in 3GPP networks, but it's 
optional to implement.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
---137064504-14900332-1506603036=:18564--


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Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 15:08:17 +0200
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, "Heatley, N, Nick, TQB R" <nick.heatley@bt.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/ovAwrxe04aVrUi-cLaXU_oc4_5M>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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Hi,

On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 at 01:06:30PM +1000, Mark Andrews wrote:
> Dual stack was being delivered by some operators before DNS64 and
> NAT64 even existed.

Which mobile(!) operator did that?

My recollection was "T-Mobile USA was the first mobile carrier of all to
deliver IPv6, and they did IPv6-only with DNS64/NAT64".

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279


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To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>, Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 at 6:08 AM Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 at 01:06:30PM +1000, Mark Andrews wrote:
> > Dual stack was being delivered by some operators before DNS64 and
> > NAT64 even existed.
>
> Which mobile(!) operator did that?
>
> My recollection was "T-Mobile USA was the first mobile carrier of all to
> deliver IPv6, and they did IPv6-only with DNS64/NAT64".
>

 Verizon Wireless was before T-Mobile with a large scale production
deployment, they were dual-stack.


> Gert Doering
>         -- NetMaster
> --
> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
>
> SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
> Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
> D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
> Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
>
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<div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"auto">On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 =
at 6:08 AM Gert Doering &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gert@space.net">gert@space.ne=
t</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin=
:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi,<br>
<br>
On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 at 01:06:30PM +1000, Mark Andrews wrote:<br>
&gt; Dual stack was being delivered by some operators before DNS64 and<br>
&gt; NAT64 even existed.<br>
<br>
Which mobile(!) operator did that?<br>
<br>
My recollection was &quot;T-Mobile USA was the first mobile carrier of all =
to<br>
deliver IPv6, and they did IPv6-only with DNS64/NAT64&quot;.<br>
</blockquote><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">=C2=A0Verizon Wi=
reless was before T-Mobile with a large scale production deployment, they w=
ere dual-stack.=C2=A0</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote class=3D=
"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding=
-left:1ex"><br>
Gert Doering<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 -- NetMaster<br>
--<br>
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?<br>
<br>
SpaceNet AG=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard<br>
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Aufsichtsratsvo=
rs.: A. Grundner-Culemann<br>
D-80807 Muenchen=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)<br>
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0USt-IdNr.:=
 DE813185279<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
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</blockquote></div></div>

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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 09:08:59 -0500
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-11.txt
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I like most of the changes, however I find the following bullet somewhat
confusing;

o  Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval = 300s (or when battery
   consumption is a concern then a MinRtrAdvInterval of 514 seconds
   (1/7 of an hour) is better according RFC7772 [RFC7772]).


It starts out talking about the *Maximum* Router Advertisement Interval,
then with little explanation shifts to talking about the *Minimum* Router
Advertisement Interval, I fear this will easily confuse any casual
readers.  Furthermore, the IPv6 router implementations I'm familiar with,
don't allow you to directly set the Minimum Router Advertisement Interval,
it is automatically computed as 75% of the Maximum Router Advertisement
Interval, as recommended in RFC4861. Therefore, in such implementations the
Maximum Router Advertisement Interval would need to be set at 685 seconds.

Also, as Lorenzo pointed out, there is no discussion of IPv6 Router
LifeTime, which is also discussed in RFC7772.

I suggest the following;

o  Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval = 300s (or when battery
    consumption is a concern 685s, see Note below)

o  IPv6 Router LifeTime = 3600s (see Note below)

...

Note: When servicing large numbers of battery powered devices, RFC7772
recommends a maximum of 7 RAs per hour and a 45-90 minute IPv6 Router
Lifetime. To achieve a maximum of 7 RAs per hour a MinRtrAdvInterval of 514
seconds (1/7 of an hour) is needed, many router implementation determine
MinRtrAdvInterval = 0.75 * MaxRtrAdvInterval, as recommended in RFC4861
section 6.2.1. Therefore, a Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval of
685s is recommended. As for the recommended IPv6 Router Lifetime, since
this technique requires that the RAs are sent using the link-layer unicast
address of the subscriber, the concerns over multicast delivery discussed
in RFC7772 are already mitigated, therefore the above suggestion of 3600s
(an hour) is deemed sufficient for this use case.


Thanks.

On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 at 7:19 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp) <
gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:

> This latest version has few idnits and readability improvements.
>
> G/
>
> On 28/09/2017, 13:42, "v6ops on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org" <
> v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>
>
>     A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
>     This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>
>             Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>             Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>                               Gunter Van De Velde
>         Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p
> refix-per-host-11.txt
>         Pages           : 9
>         Date            : 2017-09-28
>
>     Abstract:
>        This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
>        to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>        unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
>        IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>        improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
>        network segments.
>
>
>     The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv
> 6-prefix-per-host/
>
>     There are also htmlized versions available at:
>     https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pre
> fix-per-host-11
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu
> e-ipv6-prefix-per-host-11
>
>     A diff from the previous version is available at:
>     https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ip
> v6-prefix-per-host-11
>
>
>     Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
> submission
>     until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>
>     Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
>     _______________________________________________
>     v6ops mailing list
>     v6ops@ietf.org
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
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>



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University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815 <(612)%20626-0815>
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952 <(612)%20812-9952>
===============================================

--001a114cf2d6339127055a407313
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<div dir=3D"ltr">I like most of the changes, however I find the following b=
ullet somewhat confusing;<div><br></div><blockquote style=3D"margin:0px 0px=
 0px 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><div>o=C2=A0 Maximum IPv6 Router Adverti=
sement Interval =3D 300s (or when battery</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0consumptio=
n is a concern then a MinRtrAdvInterval of 514 seconds</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0(1/7 of an hour) is better according RFC7772 [RFC7772]).</div></blockquo=
te><div>=C2=A0</div><div>It starts out talking about the *Maximum* Router A=
dvertisement Interval, then with little explanation shifts to talking about=
 the *Minimum* Router Advertisement Interval, I fear this will easily confu=
se any casual readers.=C2=A0 Furthermore, the IPv6 router implementations I=
&#39;m familiar with, don&#39;t allow you to directly set the Minimum Route=
r Advertisement Interval, it is automatically computed as 75% of the Maximu=
m Router Advertisement Interval,=C2=A0as recommended in RFC4861. Therefore,=
 in such implementations the Maximum Router Advertisement Interval would ne=
ed to be set at 685 seconds.</div><div><br></div><div>Also, as Lorenzo poin=
ted out, there is no discussion of=C2=A0<span style=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0);fon=
t-size:13.3333px">IPv6 Router LifeTime, which is also discussed in RFC7772.=
=C2=A0</span></div><div><span style=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:13.3333px=
"><br></span></div><div><span style=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:13.3333px=
">I suggest the following;</span></div><div><span style=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0)=
;font-size:13.3333px"><br></span></div><blockquote style=3D"margin:0px 0px =
0px 40px;border:none;padding:0px"><div class=3D"gmail_extra">o=C2=A0 Maximu=
m IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval =3D 300s (or when battery</div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_extra"><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 consumption is a concern 685s, see N=
ote below)</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div><br></div></div><div =
class=3D"gmail_extra"><div><div>o=C2=A0 IPv6 Router LifeTime =3D 3600s (see=
 Note below)</div></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div><br></div></d=
iv><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div>...</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra=
"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_extra">Note: Whe=
n servicing large numbers of battery powered devices, RFC7772 recommends a =
maximum of 7 RAs per hour and a 45-90 minute IPv6 R<span style=3D"color:rgb=
(0,0,0);font-size:13.3333px">outer Lifetime.=C2=A0</span>To achieve a maxim=
um of=C2=A07 RAs per hour a MinRtrAdvInterval=C2=A0of 514 seconds (1/7 of a=
n hour) is needed, many router implementation determine MinRtrAdvInterval =
=3D 0.75 * MaxRtrAdvInterval, as recommended in RFC4861 section 6.2.1. Ther=
efore, a Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval of 685s is recommended.=
 As for the recommended IPv6 R<span style=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:13.=
3333px">outer Lifetime</span>, since this technique requires that the RAs a=
re sent using the link-layer unicast address of the subscriber, the concern=
s over multicast delivery discussed in RFC7772 are already mitigated, there=
fore the above suggestion of 3600s (an hour) is deemed sufficient for this =
use case.</div></div></blockquote><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"=
gmail_extra"><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">Thanks.</div><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 at=
 7:19 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com" target=3D"_blank">gunter.va=
n_de_velde@nokia.com</a><wbr>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gma=
il_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,2=
04,204);padding-left:1ex">This latest version has few idnits and readabilit=
y improvements.<br>
<br>
G/<br>
<br>
On 28/09/2017, 13:42, &quot;v6ops on behalf of <a href=3D"mailto:internet-d=
rafts@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&quot; &lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops-bounces@iet=
f.org</a> on behalf of <a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" target=
=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-D=
rafts directories.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IE=
TF.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0: Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0: John Jason Brzozowski<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Gunter Van De Velde<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : draft-iet=
f-v6ops-unique-ipv6-p<wbr>refix-per-host-11.txt<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0:=
 9<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 :=
 2017-09-28<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Abstract:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0This document outlines an approach utilising exi=
sting IPv6 protocols<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 pref=
ix (instead of a<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).=
=C2=A0 Benefits of unique<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 =
address include<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber =
management on shared<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0network segments.<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-=
unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://=
datatracker.ietf.org/d<wbr>oc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv<wbr>6-prefix-per-=
host/</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 There are also htmlized versions available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu=
e-ipv6-prefix-per-host-11" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://too=
ls.ietf.org/html/dr<wbr>aft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-pre<wbr>fix-per-host-11<=
/a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v=
6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-11" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://datatracker.ietf.org/d<wbr>oc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-uniqu<wbr>e-ipv6=
-prefix-per-host-11</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6o=
ps-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-11" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">htt=
ps://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?u<wbr>rl2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ip<wbr>v6-pre=
fix-per-host-11</a><br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the tim=
e of submission<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 until the htmlized version and diff are available at <a href=
=3D"http://tools.ietf.org" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">tools.ietf.=
org</a>.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" rel=3D"norefe=
rrer" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-dr<wbr>afts/</a><br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 v6ops mailing list<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@iet=
f.org</a><br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinf=
o/v6ops</a><br>
<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l<wbr>istinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=
=3D"gmail-m_-496180926910685687gmail-m_-795884429960135651gmail_signature">=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>=
David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=
=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email:farmer@umn.edu</=
a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Office of Information =
Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218 University Ave S=
E=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20626-0815" value=
=3D"+16126260815" target=3D"_blank">612-626-0815</a><br>Minneapolis, MN 554=
14-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20812-9952" value=3D"+161281=
29952" target=3D"_blank">612-812-9952</a><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--001a114cf2d6339127055a407313--


From nobody Thu Sep 28 09:15:46 2017
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From: Brian Weis <bew@cisco.com>
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Subject: [v6ops] Secdir last call review of draft-ietf-v6ops-rfc6555bis-05
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Reviewer: Brian Weis
Review result: Has Nits

I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's ongoing
effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the IESG. These comments
were written primarily for the benefit of the security area directors. Document
editors and WG chairs should treat these comments just like any other last call
comments.

>From the Introduction, "This document expands on "Happy Eyeballs" [RFC6555], a
technique of reducing user-visible delays on dual-stack hosts." It lists a set
of steps by which a client can asynchronously perform IPv6 and IPv4 DNS
queries, and also semantics on how to handle the replies such that the user
delay is minimized.

The Security Considerations section simply states "This memo has no direct
security considerations.", and I believe this is true. However, I wonder about
"indirect" security considerations. RFC 6555 warns several times against
breaking a browser's same-origin policy, which seems to me to be an "indirect"
security consideration. I realize that browser policies have changed
considerably since RFC 6555 was published, and I personally do not know if
same-origin is still in general use or whether there are other newer but
similar issues of which an implementor should be aware. But if there are, then
this section should note them. Otherwise, I consider the document ready to be
published.


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> On Sep 28, 2017, at 7:08 AM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
>=20
> I like most of the changes, however I find the following bullet =
somewhat confusing;
>=20
> o  Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval =3D 300s (or when =
battery
>    consumption is a concern then a MinRtrAdvInterval of 514 seconds
>    (1/7 of an hour) is better according RFC7772 [RFC7772]).
>=20
> It starts out talking about the *Maximum* Router Advertisement =
Interval, then with little explanation shifts to talking about the =
*Minimum* Router Advertisement Interval, I fear this will easily confuse =
any casual readers.  Furthermore, the IPv6 router implementations I'm =
familiar with, don't allow you to directly set the Minimum Router =
Advertisement Interval, it is automatically computed as 75% of the =
Maximum Router Advertisement Interval, as recommended in RFC4861. =
Therefore, in such implementations the Maximum Router Advertisement =
Interval would need to be set at 685 seconds.
>=20
> Also, as Lorenzo pointed out, there is no discussion of IPv6 Router =
LifeTime, which is also discussed in RFC7772.

The bit about the inter-router-advertisement interval was at my =
suggestion. Lorenzo had complained that the draft didn't do anything to =
meet RFC 7772. That was changed somewhere between -07 and -10. However, =
it resulted in only specifying MaxRtrAdvInterval. If we want to have no =
more than seven RAs per hour (per RFC 7772), it is MinRtrAdvInterval =
that is important. 514=3D3600/7, hence the specification of =
MinRtrAdvInterval.

May I suggest you suggest text? What would you like it to say?

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References: <150659896337.13704.16305576151522889075@ietfa.amsl.com> <504C386B-260F-452E-8195-3A6E3D3BF40B@nokia.com> <CAN-Dau162uPx+t_11YBeotzvp2yt5Z-GfS3eGUHoMiBasVGRug@mail.gmail.com> <EA735459-CF2E-4BB5-9CD7-5C443B5A0B3D@gmail.com>
From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 16:40:38 -0500
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To: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Cc: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-11.txt
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--f4030438e988696a9c055a46c25a
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 at 12:00 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
wrote:

>
>
> > On Sep 28, 2017, at 7:08 AM, David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> wrote:
> >
> > I like most of the changes, however I find the following bullet somewhat
> confusing;
> >
> > o  Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval = 300s (or when battery
> >    consumption is a concern then a MinRtrAdvInterval of 514 seconds
> >    (1/7 of an hour) is better according RFC7772 [RFC7772]).
> >
> > It starts out talking about the *Maximum* Router Advertisement Interval,
> then with little explanation shifts to talking about the *Minimum* Router
> Advertisement Interval, I fear this will easily confuse any casual
> readers.  Furthermore, the IPv6 router implementations I'm familiar with,
> don't allow you to directly set the Minimum Router Advertisement Interval,
> it is automatically computed as 75% of the Maximum Router Advertisement
> Interval, as recommended in RFC4861. Therefore, in such implementations the
> Maximum Router Advertisement Interval would need to be set at 685 seconds.
> >
> > Also, as Lorenzo pointed out, there is no discussion of IPv6 Router
> LifeTime, which is also discussed in RFC7772.
>
> The bit about the inter-router-advertisement interval was at my
> suggestion. Lorenzo had complained that the draft didn't do anything to
> meet RFC 7772. That was changed somewhere between -07 and -10. However, it
> resulted in only specifying MaxRtrAdvInterval. If we want to have no more
> than seven RAs per hour (per RFC 7772), it is MinRtrAdvInterval that is
> important. 514=3600/7, hence the specification of MinRtrAdvInterval.
>
> May I suggest you suggest text? What would you like it to say?
>

I did suggest some text, but I didn't correctly remembered what RFC4861
says, so how about this;

o  Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval (MaxRtrAdvInterval) = 300s
(or when battery
    consumption is a concern 686s, see Note below)

o  IPv6 Router LifeTime = 3600s (see Note below)

...

Note: When servicing large numbers of battery powered devices, RFC7772
suggests a maximum of 7 RAs per hour and a 45-90 minute IPv6 Router
Lifetime. To achieve a maximum of 7 RAs per hour, the Minimum IPv6 Router
Advertisement Interval (MinRtrAdvInterval) is the important parameter, and
MUST be greater than or equal to 514 seconds (1/7 of an hour). Further as
discussed in RFC4861 section 6.2.1, MinRtrAdvInterval <= 0.75 *
MaxRtrAdvInterval, therefore MaxRtrAdvInterval MUST additionally be greater
than or equal to 686 seconds. As for the recommended IPv6 Router Lifetime,
since this technique requires that RAs are sent using the link-layer
unicast address of the subscriber, the concerns over multicast delivery
discussed in RFC7772 are already mitigated, therefore the above suggestion
of 3600 seconds (an hour) seems sufficient for this use case.


This keeps the table compact and easily understandable, providing the
details in a paragraph following the table.

Thanks.


-- 
===============================================
David Farmer               Email:farmer@umn.edu
Networking & Telecommunication Services
Office of Information Technology
University of Minnesota
2218 University Ave SE        Phone: 612-626-0815 <(612)%20626-0815>
Minneapolis, MN 55414-3029   Cell: 612-812-9952 <(612)%20812-9952>
===============================================

--f4030438e988696a9c055a46c25a
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Thu, Sep 28, 2017 at 12:00 PM, Fred Baker <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">fredbaker.ietf@gm=
ail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D=
"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-le=
ft:1ex"><br>
<br>
&gt; On Sep 28, 2017, at 7:08 AM, David Farmer &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:farmer=
@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">farmer@umn.edu</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I like most of the changes, however I find the following bullet somewh=
at confusing;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; o=C2=A0 Maximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval =3D 300s (or when b=
attery<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 consumption is a concern then a MinRtrAdvInterval of 514 =
seconds<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 (1/7 of an hour) is better according RFC7772 [RFC7772]).<=
br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; It starts out talking about the *Maximum* Router Advertisement Interva=
l, then with little explanation shifts to talking about the *Minimum* Route=
r Advertisement Interval, I fear this will easily confuse any casual reader=
s.=C2=A0 Furthermore, the IPv6 router implementations I&#39;m familiar with=
, don&#39;t allow you to directly set the Minimum Router Advertisement Inte=
rval, it is automatically computed as 75% of the Maximum Router Advertiseme=
nt Interval, as recommended in RFC4861. Therefore, in such implementations =
the Maximum Router Advertisement Interval would need to be set at 685 secon=
ds.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Also, as Lorenzo pointed out, there is no discussion of IPv6 Router Li=
feTime, which is also discussed in RFC7772.<br>
<br>
The bit about the inter-router-advertisement interval was at my suggestion.=
 Lorenzo had complained that the draft didn&#39;t do anything to meet RFC 7=
772. That was changed somewhere between -07 and -10. However, it resulted i=
n only specifying MaxRtrAdvInterval. If we want to have no more than seven =
RAs per hour (per RFC 7772), it is MinRtrAdvInterval that is important. 514=
=3D3600/7, hence the specification of MinRtrAdvInterval.<br>
<br>
May I suggest you suggest text? What would you like it to say?<br>
</blockquote></div><br>I did suggest some text, but I didn&#39;t correctly =
remembered what RFC4861 says, so how about this;</div><div class=3D"gmail_e=
xtra"><br></div><blockquote style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 40px;border:none;pa=
dding:0px"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_extra">o=C2=A0 Ma=
ximum IPv6 Router Advertisement Interval (MaxRtrAdvInterval) =3D 300s (or w=
hen battery</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_extra=
">=C2=A0 =C2=A0 consumption is a concern 686s, see Note below)</div></div><=
div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div></div><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_extra">o=C2=A0 IPv6 Router LifeTim=
e =3D 3600s (see Note below)</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D=
"gmail_extra">...</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail=
_extra"><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_extr=
a">Note: When servicing large numbers of battery powered devices, RFC7772 s=
uggests a maximum of 7 RAs per hour and a 45-90 minute IPv6 Router Lifetime=
. To achieve a maximum of 7 RAs per hour, the Minimum IPv6 Router Advertise=
ment Interval (MinRtrAdvInterval) is the important parameter, and MUST be g=
reater than or equal to=C2=A0514 seconds (1/7 of an hour). Further as discu=
ssed in RFC4861 section 6.2.1,<span style=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:13.=
3333px">=C2=A0</span>MinRtrAdvInterval=C2=A0&lt;=3D 0.75 * MaxRtrAdvInterva=
l, therefore MaxRtrAdvInterval MUST additionally be greater than or equal t=
o 686 seconds. As for the recommended IPv6 Router Lifetime, since this tech=
nique requires that RAs are sent using the link-layer unicast address of th=
e subscriber, the concerns over multicast delivery discussed in RFC7772 are=
 already mitigated, therefore the above suggestion of 3600 seconds=C2=A0(an=
 hour) seems sufficient for this use case.</div></div></blockquote><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail=
_extra">This keeps the table compact and easily understandable, providing t=
he details in a paragraph following the table.</div><div class=3D"gmail_ext=
ra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">Thanks.</div><div><br></div></div>=
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div><br></div>-- <br><div class=3D"gmail-m_-894=
4375131452962185gmail-m_-1785017564747081179gmail-m_4676444726167243918gmai=
l_signature">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>David Farmer=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"mailto:Email%3Afarmer@umn.edu" target=3D"_blank">Email=
:farmer@umn.edu</a><br>Networking &amp; Telecommunication Services<br>Offic=
e of Information Technology<br>University of Minnesota=C2=A0=C2=A0 <br>2218=
 University Ave SE=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Phone: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%2=
0626-0815" value=3D"+16126260815" target=3D"_blank">612-626-0815</a><br>Min=
neapolis, MN 55414-3029=C2=A0=C2=A0 Cell: <a href=3D"tel:(612)%20812-9952" =
value=3D"+16128129952" target=3D"_blank">612-812-9952</a><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D<wbr>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D </div>
</div></div>

--f4030438e988696a9c055a46c25a--


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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Hi Erik,

Le 28/09/2017 à 11:06, Erik Kline a écrit :
> On 28 September 2017 at 17:53, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
> wrote:
>> On Thu, 28 Sep 2017, Erik Kline wrote:
>> 
>>> I can just feel all the "android and dhcpv6" screeds being
>>> written right now...
>> 
>> 
>> Do any other mobile operating systems do DHCPv6 on the GTP tunnel?
>> It's been too many years since I last looked at GTP packet traces
>> to remember if this was done or not.
> 
> I've no idea.  Nor do I know what might happen to various networks
> if DHCPv6 requests were to be made on the mobile interface (even if
> the O bit /were/ observed to be set).  The stories of billing system
> crashes and so on from the early days of v6 on mobile leave me
> somewhat suspicious.
> 
> I have been wondering about asking for an API to the modem to query 
> for the 3GPP release number of the network as a hint for expected 
> capabilities, but that kinda seems both excessive and like a
> layering violation.  ;-)

I heard about a recent IETF protocol "DLEP" that communicates between
the computer and the modem.  Looking at it I see it has a 'Status'
message in which one could probably put that 3GPP release number semantics.

Alex

> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6-PD presence on OSs, and GTP question (was: 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info))
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Mikael,

I would like to reply, and also ask a few GTP questions publicly.

Le 28/09/2017 à 10:53, Mikael Abrahamsson a écrit :
> On Thu, 28 Sep 2017, Erik Kline wrote:
> 
>> I can just feel all the "android and dhcpv6" screeds being written 
>> right now...
> 
> Do any other mobile operating systems do DHCPv6 on the GTP tunnel?

I have seen DHCPv6-PD Solicits on Android and on Sierra Legato OS.

> It's been too many years since I last looked at GTP packet traces to 
> remember if this was done or not.

Having loooked at GTP packet traces, I suppose one looked at 3GPP specs
as well.

I would like to ask whether by 3GPP specs the GTP packets can optionally
be transported in IPv6 messages?

3GPP spec "GTP" Rel 15 of September 2017 says this:
> UDP/IP is the only path protocol defined to transfer GTP messages in
>  the version 1 of GTP. A User Datagram Protocol (UDP) compliant with
>  IETF RFC 768 [13] shall be used.

In practice, a packet capture on PGW shows an IPv6 DHCPv6-PD Solicit
message, preceded by a GTP-U Header, which is itself preceded by a "GTPU
Rx PDU" which is an IPv4 UDP packet.

The UDPv4 port number that transports GTP packets is 2152, reserved at
IANA and at that 3GPP spec.

This is the example packet capture I am talking about:

Friday August 11 2017
INBOUND>>>>>  15:45:22:470 Eventid:142004(3)
GTPU Rx PDU, from [IPv4-address]:2152 to [IPv4-address2]:2152 (129)
TEID: 0x80072183, Message type: GTP_TPDU_MSG (0xFF)
Sequence Number:: NA
GTP HEADER FOLLOWS:
              Version number: 1
               Protocol type: 1 (GTP C/U)
[snip]
GTP HEADER ENDS.
            Payload protocol: IPv6
PROTOCOL PAYLOAD FOLLOWS:
fe80::b9d9:c10a:2c2d:3c3b.546 > ff02::2.546:  [udp sum ok]
IPv6 Header Follows:
[snip]
IA_PD Option Follows:
                 Option Type: 0x0019 (OPTION_IA_PD)
                Option Length: 0x0029
                        IA ID: 0x00000000 (0)
                           T1: 0x00000e10 (3600)
                           T2: 0x00001518 (5400)
IA_PD Prefix Option Follows:
                  Option Type: 0x001a (OPTION_IA_PD_PREFIX)
                Option Length: 0x0019 (25)
               IA Prefix Addr: ::/56
                      PL Time: 0x00000e10 (3600)
                      VL Time: 0x00001518 (5400)
[hlim 1] (len 81)
PROTOCOL PAYLOAD ENDS.


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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Fri, 29 Sep 2017 17:00:35 +0900
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To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info)
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On 29 September 2017 at 16:39, Alexandre Petrescu
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi Erik,
>
>
> Le 28/09/2017 =C3=A0 11:06, Erik Kline a =C3=A9crit :
>>
>> On 28 September 2017 at 17:53, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
>> wrote:
>>>
>>> On Thu, 28 Sep 2017, Erik Kline wrote:
>>>
>>>> I can just feel all the "android and dhcpv6" screeds being
>>>> written right now...
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Do any other mobile operating systems do DHCPv6 on the GTP tunnel?
>>> It's been too many years since I last looked at GTP packet traces
>>> to remember if this was done or not.
>>
>>
>> I've no idea.  Nor do I know what might happen to various networks
>> if DHCPv6 requests were to be made on the mobile interface (even if
>> the O bit /were/ observed to be set).  The stories of billing system
>> crashes and so on from the early days of v6 on mobile leave me
>> somewhat suspicious.
>>
>> I have been wondering about asking for an API to the modem to query for
>> the 3GPP release number of the network as a hint for expected capabiliti=
es,
>> but that kinda seems both excessive and like a
>> layering violation.  ;-)
>
>
> I heard about a recent IETF protocol "DLEP" that communicates between
> the computer and the modem.  Looking at it I see it has a 'Status'
> message in which one could probably put that 3GPP release number semantic=
s.

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8175 does indeed look quite interesting, tha=
nks!

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From: "Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp)" <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com>
To: "opsec@ietf.org" <opsec@ietf.org>
CC: "draft-ietf-opsec-ipv6-eh-filtering@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-opsec-ipv6-eh-filtering@ietf.org>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: WGLC for draft-ietf-opsec-ipv6-eh-filtering-03
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Subject: [v6ops] WGLC for draft-ietf-opsec-ipv6-eh-filtering-03
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From nobody Fri Sep 29 01:45:11 2017
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Date: Fri, 29 Sep 2017 10:44:59 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
cc: v6ops@ietf.org
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References: <LO1P123MB01168388285206BB7C26F029EA7A0@LO1P123MB0116.GBRP123.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM> <46045DAA-9096-43BA-A5FD-571232767726@google.com> <CAKD1Yr3vziaHfkR+hQ7QHXaz7QraKH2HLUVXUW63GpnOAj4JoQ@mail.gmail.com> <E72C3FBE-57A4-4058-B9E5-F7392C9E9101@google.com> <LO1P123MB0116805F9A18932E2D0694FEEA780@LO1P123MB0116.GBRP123.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM> <1496304E-54BE-47FA-A7F1-1AA6E163DAB1@employees.org> <CAD6AjGQdMFgv4727wHm41HmEyo2Z-PCabPHPSRSVwOi_rey7OQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAKD1Yr03zsuSBqPegs6RNbBqnJizUOLZwH+rNDi1Ocg4k+mARQ@mail.gmail.com> <20170928030630.DD2D08867238@rock.dv.isc.org> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709280753080.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <20170928074105.BCB99886E538@rock.dv.isc.org> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709280955490.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <20170928081527.21D9F886EF0C@rock.dv.isc.org> <CAAedzxqRar=X6c6WJNOWtKA3S6Dx8nXcuwYYh8OyK3oncJYnsQ@mail.gmail.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1709281052430.18564@uplift.swm.pp.se> <ef940338-4167-dbae-0895-069602f76013@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] DHCPv6-PD presence on OSs, and GTP question (was: 464xlat case study (was reclassify 464XLAT as standard instead of info))
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On Fri, 29 Sep 2017, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:

> I would like to ask whether by 3GPP specs the GTP packets can optionally 
> be transported in IPv6 messages?
>
> 3GPP spec "GTP" Rel 15 of September 2017 says this:
>> UDP/IP is the only path protocol defined to transfer GTP messages in
>>  the version 1 of GTP. A User Datagram Protocol (UDP) compliant with
>>  IETF RFC 768 [13] shall be used.
>
> In practice, a packet capture on PGW shows an IPv6 DHCPv6-PD Solicit
> message, preceded by a GTP-U Header, which is itself preceded by a "GTPU
> Rx PDU" which is an IPv4 UDP packet.
>
> The UDPv4 port number that transports GTP packets is 2152, reserved at
> IANA and at that 3GPP spec.

It's an implementation detail whether this is carried over IPv4 or IPv6. 
UDP can be carried by both. If you read 29.060 it talks about GTP over 
both IPv4 and IPv6:

"If an IPv4/IPv6 capable SGSN received IPv4 GGSN addresses from the old 
SGSN, it shall include IPv4 addresses in the fields SGSN Address for 
Control Plane and SGSN Address for User Traffic and IPv6 addresses in the 
fields Alternative SGSN Address for Control Plane and Alternative SGSN 
Address for User Traffic. Otherwise, an IPv4/IPv6 capable SGSN shall use 
only SGSN IPv6 addresses if it has GGSN IPv6 addresses available. If the 
GGSN supports IPv6 below GTP, it shall store and use the IPv6 SGSN 
addresses for communication with the SGSN and ignore the IPv4 SGSN 
addresses. If the GGSN supports only IPv4 below GTP, it shall store and 
use the IPv4  SGSN addresses for communication with the  SGSN and ignore 
the IPv6 SGSN addresses. When active contexts are being redistributed due 
to load sharing, G-PDUs that are in transit across the Gn-interface are in 
an undetermined state and may be lost."

"below GTP" seems to indicate what protocol GTP is run over. There is a 
lot more text in TS 29.060 regarding this, but interested parties can read 
it and form their own opinion. To me it's clear that 3GPP has done the 
work to try to achieve so you can standards-based build a network with no 
IPv4 addresses used for infrastructure. If this works in real life in 
shipping products, that's a whole other question.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Fri Sep 29 03:10:32 2017
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-12.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.

        Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
        Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
                          Gunter Van De Velde
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-12.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2017-09-29

Abstract:
   This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 protocols
   to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
   unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of unique
   IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
   improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on shared
   network segments.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-12
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-12

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-12


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Fri Sep 29 03:12:59 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-12.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-12.txt
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Thanks much. I believe that addresses the issues raised on the list, in =
IETF LC, and by the IESG - or at least the ones that have been collected =
in one place.

I'll bet the RFC Editor changes "The authors would like to explicit =
thank" to "The authors would like to explicit*LY* thank"...

With that, let me ask the working group to give this one last review, =
ending October 6. After that, Warren, the ball is in your court.

> On Sep 29, 2017, at 3:12 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - BE/Antwerp) =
<gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:
>=20
> This latest version includes the suggested text from David Farmer and =
the fix on =E2=80=9CFirst Hop Router=E2=80=9D.
>=20
> Kind Regards,
> G/
>=20
> On 29/09/2017, 12:10, "v6ops on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org" =
<v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>    A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
>    This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>=20
>            Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>            Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>                              Gunter Van De Velde
>    	Filename        : =
draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-12.txt
>    	Pages           : 9
>    	Date            : 2017-09-29
>=20
>    Abstract:
>       This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 =
protocols
>       to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>       unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of =
unique
>       IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>       improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on =
shared
>       network segments.
>=20
>=20
>    The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>    =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-h=
ost/
>=20
>    There are also htmlized versions available at:
>    =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-1=
2
>    =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-=
per-host-12
>=20
>    A diff from the previous version is available at:
>    =
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-pe=
r-host-12
>=20
>=20
>    Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
>    until the htmlized version and diff are available at =
tools.ietf.org.
>=20
>    Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>    ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
>    _______________________________________________
>    v6ops mailing list
>    v6ops@ietf.org
>    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From nobody Sat Sep 30 10:48:02 2017
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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Date: Sat, 30 Sep 2017 10:47:51 -0700
References: <150667982622.13933.4662167540602943664@ietfa.amsl.com> <4C4C203E-894F-4DF0-B8AB-DDABC8930D07@nokia.com> <9C84BB1D-ACA7-4C84-8BBB-E4589FFFD42E@gmail.com>
To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-12.txt
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I suspect I was not sufficiently clear in this email. Let me be more =
clear.

After draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-07 left the working =
group, it had the usual IETF Last Call, Directorate Reviews, and IESG =
Review. There were a number of comments. The chairs and the authors =
walked through the comments, and it is our belief that they have all =
been satisfactorily addressed.

At this point, we would like for any remaining issues to be brought up =
and addressed in the working group before we send it back to Warren.

Hence, please consider draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-12 =
to be in working group last call until October 6. If there are remaining =
issues, let's get them sorted out.

> On Sep 29, 2017, at 2:19 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> Thanks much. I believe that addresses the issues raised on the list, =
in IETF LC, and by the IESG - or at least the ones that have been =
collected in one place.
>=20
> I'll bet the RFC Editor changes "The authors would like to explicit =
thank" to "The authors would like to explicit*LY* thank"...
>=20
> With that, let me ask the working group to give this one last review, =
ending October 6. After that, Warren, the ball is in your court.
>=20
>> On Sep 29, 2017, at 3:12 AM, Van De Velde, Gunter (Nokia - =
BE/Antwerp) <gunter.van_de_velde@nokia.com> wrote:
>>=20
>> This latest version includes the suggested text from David Farmer and =
the fix on =E2=80=9CFirst Hop Router=E2=80=9D.
>>=20
>> Kind Regards,
>> G/
>>=20
>> On 29/09/2017, 12:10, "v6ops on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org" =
<v6ops-bounces@ietf.org on behalf of internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>>=20
>>=20
>>   A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
>>   This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations WG of the IETF.
>>=20
>>           Title           : Unique IPv6 Prefix Per Host
>>           Authors         : John Jason Brzozowski
>>                             Gunter Van De Velde
>>   	Filename        : =
draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-12.txt
>>   	Pages           : 9
>>   	Date            : 2017-09-29
>>=20
>>   Abstract:
>>      This document outlines an approach utilising existing IPv6 =
protocols
>>      to allow hosts to be assigned a unique IPv6 prefix (instead of a
>>      unique IPv6 address from a shared IPv6 prefix).  Benefits of =
unique
>>      IPv6 prefix over a unique service provider IPv6 address include
>>      improved host isolation and enhanced subscriber management on =
shared
>>      network segments.
>>=20
>>=20
>>   The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>   =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-h=
ost/
>>=20
>>   There are also htmlized versions available at:
>>   =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-per-host-1=
2
>>   =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-=
per-host-12
>>=20
>>   A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>   =
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-v6ops-unique-ipv6-prefix-pe=
r-host-12
>>=20
>>=20
>>   Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
>>   until the htmlized version and diff are available at =
tools.ietf.org.
>>=20
>>   Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>   ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>=20
>>   _______________________________________________
>>   v6ops mailing list
>>   v6ops@ietf.org
>>   https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


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